The Metaphorical Meanings of Maroon 5'S Selected Song Lyrics
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PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI THE METAPHORICAL MEANINGS OF MAROON 5’S SELECTED SONG LYRICS AN UNDERGRADUATED THESIS Presented as Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Sarjana Sastra in English Letters By GUSTI SORAYA Student Number: 134214033 DEPARTMENT OF ENGLISH LETTERS FACULTY OF LETTERS UNIVERSITAS SANATA DHARMA YOGYAKARTA 2019 PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI THE METAPHORICAL MEANINGS OF MAROON 5’S SELECTED SONG LYRICS AN UNDERGRADUATED THESIS Presented as Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Sarjana Sastra in English Letters By GUSTI SORAYA Student Number: 134214033 DEPARTMENT OF ENGLISH LETTERS FACULTY OF LETTERS UNIVERSITAS SANATA DHARMA YOGYAKARTA 2019 ii PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI iii PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI iv PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI v PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI vi PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI Dream is something you can reach -Anonymous- Follow your dreams, just make sure you have fun too –Chris Brown- The pain that you’ve been feeling, can’t compare to the joy that coming –Rephrase from Romans 8:18- vii PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI This Research is Dedicated to my beloved Parents, my Brothers and my friends who supported and encouraged me, I present this to you all. viii PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This present study cannot be finished without support, encouragement and also hard work. First of all, I would like to praise Jesus Christ for letting me finish this research, also for His blessing during the process until I can finish my present study. I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my thesis advisor, Arina Isti‟anah, S.Pd, M.Hum for her patience, guidance and advices in helping me from the start until the last word of this paper. Also I would like to thank my thesis co- advisor, Simon Arsa Manggala S.S., M.Hum. for giving suggestions and improvements. Their advices mean a lot for this research, thank you for every chance that has been given to me. I would like to express my gratefulness to my beloved mom, dad, and my brothers who always give me their never-ending love, supports and prayers, also for their trust in me. For my supporting team, Laras, Ame, Laura, Rico, Menyon, Lia, Monic, Upik, Istu, Mr. Bobby and Mrs. Bhinna. I would like to thank them for their supports, patients and encouragement. I especially thank Iman Juniarto for always reminding me to finish my research and support me with all he can. For those who always pour me with love, supports, trust and prayers, I give my huge thank for them. Gusti Soraya ix PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI TABLE OF CONTENTS TITLE PAGE .................................................................................................... ii APPROVAL PAGE .......................................................................................... iii ACCEPTANCE PAGE ..................................................................................... iv LEMBAR PERNYATAAN PERSETUJUAN PUBLIKASI KARYA ILMIAH v STATEMENT OF ORIGINALITY ................................................................ vi MOTTO PAGE ................................................................................................. vii DEDICATION PAGE ....................................................................................... viii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS .............................................................................. ix TABLE OF CONTENTS ................................................................................... x LIST OF TABLES .......................................................................................... xii ABSTRACT ..................................................................................................... xiii ABSTRAK .......................................................................................................... xiv CHAPTER I: INTRODUCTION ..................................................................... 1 A. Background of the Study .......................................................................... 1 B. Problem Formulation ............................................................................... 7 C. Objectives of the Study ............................................................................ 7 D. Definition of Terms .................................................................................. 8 CHAPTER II: REVIEW OF LITERATURE ............................................... 10 A. Review of Related Studies ..................................................................... 10 B. Review of Related Theories ................................................................... 13 1. Theory of Semantics .................................................................... 13 2. Theory of Metaphor ..................................................................... 16 3. Types of Metaphor ....................................................................... 19 C. Theoretical Framework ............................................................................ 21 CHAPTER III: METHODOLOGY ................................................................. 22 A. Object of the Study................................................................................... 22 B. Approach of the Study ............................................................................. 23 C. Method of the Study ................................................................................. 24 CHAPTER IV: ANALYSIS (RESULT AND DISCUSSIONS) ..................... 29 A. The Types of Metaphor Used in Maroon 5‟s Song Lyrics....................... 29 1. Dead Metaphor ............................................................................. 29 2. Standard or Stock Metaphor......................................................... 30 3. Original Metaphor ........................................................................ 33 B. The Meaning of Metaphorical Expressions ............................................. 36 1. This Love ....................................................................................... 36 a. The fire ............................................................................... 36 b. Appetite .............................................................................. 37 c. Wings ................................................................................. 38 x PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI 2. She Will Be Loved ......................................................................... 39 a. Broken smile ...................................................................... 39 b. Rainbows and butterflies .................................................... 40 3. Tangled ........................................................................................... 41 a. A spider‟s web.................................................................... 42 b. An insect............................................................................. 43 4. Nothing Lasts Forever .................................................................... 44 a. Ditch ................................................................................... 44 b. A wall ................................................................................. 45 5. Payphone ........................................................................................ 46 a. Payphone ............................................................................ 46 b. Home .................................................................................. 47 c. Bridges ............................................................................... 48 d. The sun ............................................................................... 49 6. Daylight .......................................................................................... 50 a. The daylight ....................................................................... 50 7. Maps ............................................................................................... 51 a. A map ................................................................................. 51 b. Road ................................................................................... 52 8. Closure ........................................................................................... 53 a. Face to face ......................................................................... 54 b. War ..................................................................................... 54 9. Whiskey.......................................................................................... 55 a. Blind ................................................................................... 55 b. Sold my soul ....................................................................... 56 c. Runnin‟ out ........................................................................ 57 CHAPTER V: CONCLUSION ......................................................................... 59 REFERENCES ................................................................................................... 62 APPENDIX ......................................................................................................... 65 a. Appendix 1. The metaphorical expressions of Maroon 5‟s songs ......................................................................................... 65 b. Appendix 2. Maroon 5‟s song lyrics .......................................