Conference Proceedings.Pdf

International Conference on BMCT Dubai 2021, April 06-08, BMCTBuilding Materials and ConstructionDubai Technologies 2021 Conference Proceedings International Conference on Building Materials and Construction Technologies Conference Proceedings April 06-08, 2021 Holiday Inn Express Dubai Airport 1 Website: https://bmctdubai.org/ International Conference on BMCT Dubai 2021, April 06-08, Building Materials and Construction Technologies Conference Proceedings Scientific Committee Fadi HAGE CHEHADE, Professor/Research director, Labanese University, Lebanon Abhishek Devidas Chaudhari, Research Scholar, Sardar Vallabhbhai National Institute of Technology, India Saeed Rokooei, Assistant Professor, Mississippi State University, USA RAMZI TAHA, Professor, Private consultant residing in Texas, USA Diab A, Associate Professor, Aswan University, Egypt Hui Mi Hsu, Vice President, National Dong-Hwa University, Taiwan Mohamed MH Mostafa, Professor, Howard College Campus University of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa Qing Wang, Professor, Shandong University of Science and Technology, China C Sashidhar, Professor, J.N.T.University, Anantapur, India Alaa Alisawi, Research fellow, Brunel University London, UK Tom Iseley, Professor, Purdue University, USA Ahmed MohammedSami Ali Al-Janabi, Researcher, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Iraq Hosein Naderpour, Associate Professor, Semnan University, Iran Dipti shukla, Assistant Professor, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, UAE Arushi Malhotra, Assistant Professor, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, UAE Linh Truong-Hong, Researcher, Delft University of Technology (TU Delft), Netherlands Muhtar, lecturer, Muhammadiyah University, Jember, Indonesia Basim Hassan Shnawa Al-Humeidawi, Assistant Professor, University of Al-Qadisiyah Ad-Diwaniyah, Iraq Tanmay Gupta, Assistant Professor, Birla Institute of Technology and Science, India Someyah Nassiri, Assistant Professor, Washington State University, USA Nazila Roofigari Esfahan, Assistant Professor, Virginia Polytechnic and State University, USA Elżbieta Macioszek, Professor, Silesian University of Technology, Poland Ma Zhenjun, Associate Professor, University of Wollongong, Australia Qing Quan Liang, Associate Professor, Victoria University, Australia Mohamedel Gafy, Associate Professor, Illinois State University, USA Faiz Shaikh, Associate Professor, Curtin University, Australia Ameeta V Kale, Professor, School of Design & Architecture, India Ghada Diaa, Professor, Housing & Building National Research Center (HBRC), Egypt Mohamed A El Gawady, Professor, Missouri University of Science and Technology, USA Nawari O Nawari, Associate Professor, University of Florida, USA Abdul Qadir Bhatti, Professor, Islamic University Madinah, Saudi Arabia Hyun-Ki Kim, Professor, Kookmin University, South Korea 2 International Conference on BMCT Dubai 2021, April 06-08, Building Materials and Construction Technologies Conference Proceedings Damodar Maity, Professor, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, India Pramen P Shrestha, Professor, University of Nevada Las Vegas, USA Ing. Yasser El-Mossallamy, Professor, Ain Shams University, Egypt Yu-Hang Wang, Professor, Chongqing University, China Wang Yuanfeng, Professor, Beijing Jiaotong University, China Gordon Huang, Professor, University of Regina, Canada Hedayat Omidvar, Head, National Iranian Gas Company, Iran Khalid, Deputy Head, Leibniz University of Hannover, Germany Kakuro Amasaka, Professor, Aoyama Gakuin University, Japan EMMANOUIL SPYROPOULOS, Lead Geotechnical Specialist, SAUDI ARAMCO, Saudi Arabia Manav Jain, Sr. Cost Engineer, Al Shafar General Contracting LLC, UAE Andre Furtado, Assistant Professor, University of Porto, Poland Bharathi Ganesh, Professor and Head, Nitte Meenakshi Institute of Technology, India ADIL KHAN, Geotechnical Engineer, Soil Improvement Contracting Company, Saudi Arabia Eunsoo Choi, Professor, Hongik University, Korea N Ranganath, Chairman & Managing Director, E I Technologies Pvt. Ltd., India Husam Rabah Alsanat, Assistant Professor, AHU University, Jordan Federico Rossi, Professor, University of Perugia, Italy 3 International Conference on BMCT Dubai 2021, April 06-08, Building Materials and Construction Technologies Conference Proceedings Contents Suitability of Chrome Slag as an Aggregate for Asphalt in South Africa ................................................................................................................................... .............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................5 Deep Dynamic Compaction and Rapid Impact Compaction adopted to Treat Loose Soil Formations and Fill Compaction for Large Structures and Roads - Case Study .................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................14 Stone Columns as a Remedial Solution to a Compromised Roller Compaction Activity for a Substantial Thickness - Case Study ................... ......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................24 Web Crippling Investigations of Aluminium Lipped Channel Sections with Web Opening – Two-Flange Loading Conditions .................................... ..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................33 Mathematical prediction of the structural substance of asphalt pavements as a prerequisite for economical maintenance ............................................. ..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................39 Risk in Solar Parks: A Parametric Approach of Comparing AHP and TOPSIS Methods ....................................................................................................... ..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................46 Structural Behaviour of Reinforced Self Compacting Concrete Incorporating Alccofine and Fly ash ................................................................................. ..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................63 Buckling bearing capacity of curved steel-concrete-steel sandwich composite shell under axial compression ................................................................... ..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................70 Planning and Mapping of a Multi modal Integrated Transportation System for Metro station at Dadar, Mumbai India by Using Open Source GIS ..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................76 4 International Conference on BMCT Dubai 2021, April 06-08, Building Materials and Construction Technologies Conference Proceedings Suitability of Chrome Slag as an Aggregate for Asphalt in South Africa M.W. Heyns1, Mohamed M H Mostafa2* and E. Mukandila3 1Civil Technologist, Pr Tech Eng., Jodan Construction, South Africa 2Sustainable Transportation research group (STRg), Civil Engineering, School of Engineering, University of Kwa-ulu Natal, https://orcid. org/0000-0002-5163-5861; South Africa 3Civil Engineer. Pr Eng., Technical Director: Roads Division, IX Engineers, South Africa *Corresponding author: Mohamed M H Mostafa, Sustainable Transportation research group (STRg), Civil Engineering, School of Engineering, University of Kwa-ulu Natal, South Africa, Email: Abstract Large quantities of natural materials are traditionally used in road construction which leads to depletion of non-renewable natural resources. Concurrently the world faces the problem of management of an increasing quantity of waste so that linking the two issues leads to a simple solution: growing and more diverse application of waste materials in roads and other areas of civil engineering similarly. Approximately 20 million tons have accumulated on Chrome Slag dumps in South Africa, and a further 0.5 million tons are added every year. The total amount of one area (Witbank area) alone is

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