RDA Heritage Statement Old Community Hospital 2015
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Photo Source: New Hospital for the Malverns ‘The Builder 1911’ Old Community Hospital Malvern Worcestershire Historic Building Consultants September 2015 3rd Party Heritage Statement/Assessment of Significance ‘Old Community Hospital’ Malvern Contents Contents ..................................................................................................................................... 0 List of Figures ............................................................................................................................. 3 1.1 The Consultants................................................................................................................... 5 1.2 The Client ............................................................................................................................. 5 1.3 Background Heritage Statements ........................................................................................ 5 1.4 Methodology ........................................................................................................................ 7 1.5 Limitations ............................................................................................................................ 7 1.6 Acknowledgments ................................................................................................................ 7 1.7 Copyright .............................................................................................................................. 7 2. Location .................................................................................................................................. 8 2.1 The Site Planning Application .............................................................................................. 8 2.2 Supplementary Planning Documents (SPDs) ..................................................................... 12 2.3 MHDC Concept SPD Statement 2006 Lansdowne Crescent Description .......................... 12 2.4 Conservation Area Designation ......................................................................................... 13 2.5 MHDC Policy QL8 Demolition of Buildings in Conservation Areas .................................... 15 2.5.1 RDA Consultants Responses to MHDC Policy QL8 .......................................................... 16 2.6 NPPF ................................................................................................................................... 17 3. The Site-Understanding the History of Malvern Hospital................................................... 19 3.1 Brief History of the Location- Town of Great Malvern ...................................................... 19 3.2 Maps: Expansion of Malvern ............................................................................................. 20 3.3 Local Benefactor C. W Dyson Perrins ................................................................................. 21 3.4 Historical Overview-Malvern Hospital site ........................................................................ 23 3.5 Map Regression Lansdowne Crescent ............................................................................... 24 3.6 The Building and Opening of the Hospital Lansdowne Crescent ...................................... 26 4. Understanding The Architecture Malvern Hospital ............................................................. 34 4.1 William Henman FRIBA Architect of Malvern Hospital ..................................................... 34 4.2 William Henman FRIBA Innovation and Patents ............................................................... 40 4.3 Understanding- The Architecture 1909 Malvern Hospital Design ..................................... 43 5. Background to Assessments of Significance ........................................................................ 53 Rock Davidson Associates Historic Building Consultants 1 3rd Party Heritage Statement/Assessment of Significance ‘Old Community Hospital’ Malvern 5.1 Assessment of Significance The Malvern Community Hospital ......................................... 54 5. 1.1 Historical Value- ............................................................................................................. 55 5.1.2 Evidential/Architectural Value ........................................................................................ 56 5.1.3 Setting/Group Value ...................................................................................................... 60 5.1.4 Communal Value ............................................................................................................. 65 5.1.5 Significance Checklist -Assets in Conservation Areas ..................................................... 67 6. Statement of Significance Malvern Community Hospital ................................................... 68 7. Recommendations ............................................................................................................... 69 7.1 Reasons for Recommendations ....................................................................................... 70 Appendix I Chronological Table WILLIAM HENMAN ‘HOSPITAL DESIGNS’ ............................. 73 Appendix II List of known William Henman FRIBA Buildings c1917 ........................................ 76 Appendix III The Life and Architectural Works of William Henman FRIBA Tovey, JF 1982 ..... 78 Appendix IV List of Listed buildings by William Henman FRIBA ............................................. 80 Appendix V Other known W. Henman Malvern & Worcester Buildings ................................. 81 Bibliography ............................................................................................................................. 85 Rock Davidson Associates Historic Building Consultants 2 3rd Party Heritage Statement/Assessment of Significance ‘Old Community Hospital’ Malvern List of Figures Figure 1 Location Map Malvern ............................................................................................. 8 FIgure 2 Location Map Lansdowne Crescent, Malvern ......................................................... 9 Figure 3 Aerial View Lansdowne Crescent 2013 .................................................................... 9 Figure 4 Current Building 2015 Old Community Hospital ................................................. 10 Figure 5 15/01085/FUL Proposed Contempory Scheme Front Elevation ........................... 10 Figure 6 15/01086/FUL Proposed Traditional Scheme Front Elevation ......................... 11 Figure 7 15/ 01085/ FUL Proposed Contempory Scheme Rear Elevation .......................... 11 Figure 8 15/ 01086/ FUL Proposed Traditional Scheme Rear Elevation ............................. 11 Figure 9 Concept Statement Malvern Community Hospital Site SPD 2006 ........................ 13 Figure 10 1812 Ordnance Survey Foley Map Lansdowne area circled ................................ 20 Figure 11 OS Plan 1974-1991 1 :10, 000 Lansdowne area circled ....................................... 20 Figure 12 C.W. Dyson Perrins ............................................................................................... 21 Figure 13 Davenham House Malvern .................................................................................. 21 Figure 14 Rosebank House 1959 before Demolition ........................................................... 22 Figure 15 OS County Series Worcs 1887 .............................................................................. 24 Figure 16 OS County Series Worcs 1927 .............................................................................. 24 Figure 17 OS Plan 1972 1 :2, 500 Lansdowne area circled .................................................. 25 Figure 18 Google Aerial View 2013 Lansdowne area circled ............................................... 25 FIgure 19 The Malvern Hospital Year Ending 31st December 1911 ..................................... 26 Figure 20 The Malvern Hospital above Date unknown but probably 1930s ....................... 26 Figure 21 The Perrins Centre Ardross Scotland ................................................................... 27 Figure 22‘new’ Malvern Hospital opens with a grand ceremony 1911 ............................... 28 Figure 23 TRANSCRIPT from Article Malvern Gazette – 2 June 1911 .................................. 29 Figure 24 TRANSCRIPT MALVERN GAZETTE – 2 OF JUNE 1911 ..................................... 29-30 Figure 25 Photos of Personalities Opening of New Hospital 2 OF JUNE 1911 ................... 31 Figure 26 TRANSCIPT MALVERN GAZETTE 2 JUNE 1911 HOSPITAL DESCRIPTION ............. 32 Figure 27 Pictorial Supplement to Celebrate Opening Of Hospital 1911 ............................ 33 Figure 28 At the Birmingham General Hospital 1897 .......................................................... 34 Figure 29 Extract Obituary RIBA Journal .............................................................................. 37 Figure 30 Extract Obituary The Builder ................................................................................ 37 Figure 31 Ward Interior The Royal Victoria Hospital ........................................................... 40 Figure 32 1909 Malvern Hosp WRO BUILDING LINES ......................................................... 42 Figure 33 1909 Malvern Hosp BUILDING LINES .................................................................. 43 Figure 34 1909 Malvern Hosp BUILDING LINES Lower Ground Floor ................................