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Commonwealth of Pennsylvania RESTORATION OF AMERICAN SHAD TO THE SUSQUEHANNA RIVER ANNUAL PROGRESS REPORT 2012 SUSQUEHANNA RIVER ANADROMOUS FISH RESTORATION COOPERATIVE Maryland Department of Natural Resources New York Div. of Fish, Wildlife & Marine Resources Pennsylvania Fish and Boat Commission Susquehanna River Basin Commission United States Fish and Wildlife Service National Marine Fisheries Service March 2013 i ii TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY .......................................................................................................... ix SUMMARY OF OPERATIONS AT THE CONOWINGO DAM EAST FISH PASSAGE FACILITY - 2012 .......................................................................................................................... 1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ......................................................................................................... 2 INTRODUCTION ....................................................................................................................... 3 CONOWINGO OPERATION .................................................................................................... 3 Project Operation ..................................................................................................................... 3 Fishway Operation ................................................................................................................... 4 Fish Counts .............................................................................................................................. 5 RESULTS .................................................................................................................................... 6 Relative Abundance ................................................................................................................. 6 American Shad Passage ........................................................................................................... 6 Gizzard Shad Passage .............................................................................................................. 7 Other Alosids ........................................................................................................................... 7 Maryland tag-recapture ............................................................................................................ 7 SUMMARY ................................................................................................................................ 7 RECOMMENDATIONS ............................................................................................................ 8 LITERATURE CITED ................................................................................................................ 9 TABLES .................................................................................................................................... 10 SUMMARY OF CONOWINGO DAM WEST FISH LIFT OPERATIONS – 2012 ............ 32 INTRODUCTION ..................................................................................................................... 32 METHODS ................................................................................................................................ 33 RESULTS .................................................................................................................................. 34 DISCUSSION............................................................................................................................ 34 FIGURES .................................................................................................................................. 35 TABLES .................................................................................................................................... 36 SUMMARY OF OPERATIONS AT THE HOLTWOOD DAM FISH PASSAGE FACILITY - 2012 ........................................................................................................................ 43 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ....................................................................................................... 44 iii INTRODUCTION ..................................................................................................................... 45 HOLTWOOD OPERATION .................................................................................................... 45 Project Operation ................................................................................................................... 45 Fishway Design and Operation .............................................................................................. 46 Fishway Design ..................................................................................................................... 46 Fishway Operation ................................................................................................................. 47 Fish Counts ............................................................................................................................ 48 RESULTS .................................................................................................................................. 49 Relative Abundance ............................................................................................................... 49 American Shad Passage ......................................................................................................... 50 Passage Evaluation ................................................................................................................ 51 RECOMMENDATIONS .......................................................................................................... 52 LITERATURE CITED .............................................................................................................. 52 FIGURES .................................................................................................................................. 54 TABLES .................................................................................................................................... 56 SUMMARY OF OPERATIONS AT THE SAFE HARBOR FISH PASSAGE FACILITY – 2012............................................................................................................................................... 76 INTRODUCTION ..................................................................................................................... 77 SAFE HARBOR OPERATION ................................................................................................ 77 Project Operation ................................................................................................................... 77 Fishway Design and Operation.................................................................................................. 78 Fishway Design ..................................................................................................................... 78 Fishway Operation ................................................................................................................. 78 Fish Counts ............................................................................................................................ 79 RESULTS .................................................................................................................................. 80 Relative Abundance ............................................................................................................... 80 American Shad Passage ......................................................................................................... 80 SUMMARY .............................................................................................................................. 81 RECOMMENDATIONS .......................................................................................................... 81 LITERATURE CITED .............................................................................................................. 81 FIGURES .................................................................................................................................. 82 TABLES .................................................................................................................................... 84 SUMMARYOF UPSTREAM AND DOWNSTREAM FISH PASSAGE AT THE YORK HAVEN HYDROELECTRIC PROJECT – 2012 .................................................................... 96 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ....................................................................................................... 97 iv INTRODUCTION ..................................................................................................................... 98 YORK HAVEN FISHWAY OPERATIONS ............................................................................ 98 Project Operation ................................................................................................................... 99 Fishway Design and Operation .............................................................................................. 99 Fishway Design ..................................................................................................................... 99 Fishway Operation ............................................................................................................... 100 Fish Counts .......................................................................................................................... 101
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