Fig. 116. Hypopes Entomophile Et Pilicole. AB. Acaridae
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INFORMATION TO USERS The most advanced technology has been used to photograph and reproduce this manuscript from the microfilm master. UMI films the text directly from the original or copy submitted. Thus, some thesis and dissertation copies are in typewriter face, while others may be from any type of computer printer. The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. Broken or indistinct print, colored or poor quality illustrations and photographs, print bleedthrough, substandard margins, and improper alignment can adversely affect reproduction. In the unlikely event that the author did not send UMI a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if unauthorized copyright material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. Oversize materials (e.g., maps, drawings, charts) are reproduced by sectioning the original, beginning at the upper left-hand corner and continuing from left to right in equal sections with small overlaps. Each original is also photographed in one exposure and is included in reduced form at the back of the book. Photographs included in the original manuscript have been reproduced xerographically in this copy. Higher quality 6" x 9" black and white photographic prints are available for any photographs or illustrations appearing in this copy for an additional charge. Contact UMI directly to order. University Microfilms International A Bell & Howell Information Company 300 North Zeeb Road. Ann Arbor, Ml 48106-1346 USA 313/761-4700 800/521-0600 Order Number 9111799 Evolutionary morphology of the locomotor apparatus in Arachnida Shultz, Jeffrey Walden, Ph.D. -
Cystoidosoma Hermaphroditus Sp. N., the First Representative of the Quill
© Institute of Parasitology, Biology Centre CAS Folia Parasitologica 2015, 62: 037 doi: 10.14411/fp.2015.037 http://folia.paru.cas.cz Research Article Cystoidosoma hermaphroditus [ of the quill mite family Ascouracaridae (Acari: Astigmata: Fabio Akashi Hernandes1 and Barry M. OConnor2 1 Departamento de Zoologia, Universidade Estadual Paulista, Rio Claro, São Paulo, Brazil; 2 Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Museum of Zoology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA Abstract: The mite family Ascouracaridae Gaud et Atyeo, 1976 contains large-sized mites (mostly > 1 mm) which live inside the quills of birds of several orders. To date, no representative of this family has been found associated with the order Strigiformes (owls). In this paper, a new species of this family, Cystoidosoma hermaphroditus sp. n., is described from the tropical screech owl, Megascops choliba (Vieillot) (Aves: Strigiformes) from Brazil. This species is unique in having an external spermaduct, a primary duct and a rudimentary bursa copulatrix[ to adults of the genus Cystoidosoma Gaud et Atyeo, 1976 of the world is presented. Keywords: feather mites, Megascops choliba, [ The family Ascouracaridae Gaud et Atyeo, 1976 (Acari: from Brazil (Valim et al. 2011): Ascouracarus chordeili Astigmata) contains large-sized mites (> 1 mm) that inhab- Mironov et Fain, 2003 from Chordeiles rupestris (Spix) it the quills of several bird orders (Gaud and Atyeo 1996, (Caprimulgiformes), Cystoidosoma psittacivorae Dabert !"##$%&[ et Ehrnsberger, 1992 from Aratinga aurea (Gmelin), and a subfamily of the Syringobiidae Trouessart, 1897 by Gaud Cystoidosoma aratingae Mironov et Fain, 2003 from Arat- and Atyeo (1976) and later was elevated to family by Gaud inga jandaya (Gmelin) (Psittaciformes). -
Biodiversity and Threats in Non-Protected Areas: a Multidisciplinary and Multi-Taxa Approach Focused on the Atlantic Forest
Heliyon 5 (2019) e02292 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Heliyon journal homepage: www.heliyon.com Biodiversity and threats in non-protected areas: A multidisciplinary and multi-taxa approach focused on the Atlantic Forest Esteban Avigliano a,b,*, Juan Jose Rosso c, Dario Lijtmaer d, Paola Ondarza e, Luis Piacentini d, Matías Izquierdo f, Adriana Cirigliano g, Gonzalo Romano h, Ezequiel Nunez~ Bustos d, Andres Porta d, Ezequiel Mabragana~ c, Emanuel Grassi i, Jorge Palermo h,j, Belen Bukowski d, Pablo Tubaro d, Nahuel Schenone a a Centro de Investigaciones Antonia Ramos (CIAR), Fundacion Bosques Nativos Argentinos, Camino Balneario s/n, Villa Bonita, Misiones, Argentina b Instituto de Investigaciones en Produccion Animal (INPA-CONICET-UBA), Universidad de Buenos Aires, Av. Chorroarín 280, (C1427CWO), Buenos Aires, Argentina c Grupo de Biotaxonomía Morfologica y Molecular de Peces (BIMOPE), Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata (CONICET), Dean Funes 3350, (B7600), Mar del Plata, Argentina d Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales “Bernardino Rivadavia” (MACN-CONICET), Av. Angel Gallardo 470, (C1405DJR), Buenos Aires, Argentina e Laboratorio de Ecotoxicología y Contaminacion Ambiental, Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata (CONICET), Dean Funes 3350, (B7600), Mar del Plata, Argentina f Laboratorio de Biología Reproductiva y Evolucion, Instituto de Diversidad -
(Banks) on Primocane-Fruiting Blackberries (Rubus L. Subgenus Rubus) in Arkansas Jessica Anne Lefors University of Arkansas, Fayetteville
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville ScholarWorks@UARK Theses and Dissertations 5-2018 Seasonal Phenology, Distribution and Treatments for Polyphagotarsonemus latus (Banks) on Primocane-fruiting Blackberries (Rubus L. subgenus Rubus) in Arkansas Jessica Anne LeFors University of Arkansas, Fayetteville Follow this and additional works at: http://scholarworks.uark.edu/etd Part of the Entomology Commons, Fruit Science Commons, Horticulture Commons, and the Plant Pathology Commons Recommended Citation LeFors, Jessica Anne, "Seasonal Phenology, Distribution and Treatments for Polyphagotarsonemus latus (Banks) on Primocane- fruiting Blackberries (Rubus L. subgenus Rubus) in Arkansas" (2018). Theses and Dissertations. 2730. http://scholarworks.uark.edu/etd/2730 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by ScholarWorks@UARK. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks@UARK. For more information, please contact [email protected], [email protected]. Seasonal Phenology, Distribution and Treatments for Polyphagotarsonemus latus (Banks) on Primocane-fruiting Blackberries (Rubus L. subgenus Rubus) in Arkansas A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Entomology by Jessica Anne LeFors Texas Tech University Bachelor of Science in Horticulture, 2015 May 2018 University of Arkansas This thesis is approved for recommendation to the Graduate Council. _______________________________ Donn T. Johnson, Ph.D Thesis Director _______________________________ _______________________________ Oscar Alzate, Ph.D Terry Kirkpatrick, Ph.D Committee Member Committee Member _______________________________ Allen Szalanski, Ph.D Committee Member Abstract Worldwide, blackberries (Rubus L. subgenus Rubus) are an economically important crop. In 2007, Polyphagotarsonemus latus (Banks) (broad mites), were first reported damaging primocane-fruiting blackberries in Fayetteville, Arkansas. -
A NEW SPECIES of the FAMILY ALYCIDAE (ACARI, ENDEOSTIGMATA) from SOUTHERN SIBERIA, RUSSIA Matti Uusitalo
Acarina 28 (2): 109–113 © Acarina 2020 A NEW SPECIES OF THE FAMILY ALYCIDAE (ACARI, ENDEOSTIGMATA) FROM SOUTHERN SIBERIA, RUSSIA Matti Uusitalo Zoological Museum, Center for Biodiversity, University of Turku, Turku, Finland e-mail: [email protected] ABSTRACT: A new species is described from southern Siberia, Tuva Republic, Russia: Amphialycus (Amphialycus) holarcticus sp. n. (Acari, Endeostigmata, Alycidae). This species can be recognized by its broad naso with longitudinally arranged striae; two pairs of cheliceral setae, posterior one being forked; three pairs of adoral setae; and a large number of genital setae. Two pairs of palpal eupathidia are close to each other, representing a kind of transitional form towards the fusion of the basal parts of eupathidia, observed in the subgenus Orthacarus. KEY WORDS: Mites, Amphialycus, taxonomy, Asia. DOI: 10.21684/0132-8077-2020-28-2-109-113 INTRODUCTION Mites of the family Alycidae G. Canestrini and chaelia Uusitalo, 2010 and should be re-examined. Fanzago, 1877 (Acari, Endeostigmata) are free- For example, Bimichaelia ramosus was redescribed living soil-dwellers, characterized by a worldwide and renamed as Laminamichaelia shibai Uusitalo distribution. A recent revision of the family by et al., 2020 in a recent review of the South African Uusitalo (2010) has focused on the European spe- Alycidae (Uusitalo et al. 2020). cies. Meanwhile, species from other regions are Furthermore, Bimichaelia grandis was de- virtually unknown. For example, alycids were not scribed by Berlese (1913) from the island of Java, included in a recent thorough checklist of the mites Indonesia; this species will be redescribed based of Pakistan (Halliday et al. -
Terrestrial Arthropods)
Fall 2004 Vol. 23, No. 2 NEWSLETTER OF THE BIOLOGICAL SURVEY OF CANADA (TERRESTRIAL ARTHROPODS) Table of Contents General Information and Editorial Notes..................................... (inside front cover) News and Notes Forest arthropods project news .............................................................................51 Black flies of North America published...................................................................51 Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada entomology web products...............................51 Arctic symposium at ESC meeting.........................................................................51 Summary of the meeting of the Scientific Committee, April 2004 ..........................52 New postgraduate scholarship...............................................................................59 Key to parasitoids and predators of Pissodes........................................................59 Members of the Scientific Committee 2004 ...........................................................59 Project Update: Other Scientific Priorities...............................................................60 Opinion Page ..............................................................................................................61 The Quiz Page.............................................................................................................62 Bird-Associated Mites in Canada: How Many Are There?......................................63 Web Site Notes ...........................................................................................................71 -
Entomological News
170 ENTOMOLOGICAL NEWS INVERTEBRATE POPULATIONS IN THE NESTS OF A SCREECH OWL (OTUS ASIO) AND AN AMERICAN KESTREL (FALCO SPARVERIUS) IN CENTRAL NEW YORK1 James R. Philips , Daniel L. DindaP ABSTRACT: Screech owl (Otus asio) nest material from a tree hole in Syracuse, N.Y., con- tained 22,991 arthropods of 61 species. Arthropod density was 131/g dry weight of nest material. An American Kestrel (Falco sparverius) nest in a nest box in Jamesville, N.Y., yielded 26,553 invertebrates of 93 species. Arthropod density was 38/g dry weight of nest material. Lists of the species found and their populations are presented, and their trophic and symbiotic relationships are discussed. Bird parasite levels were extremely low. Litter fauna was dominant in the screech owl nest, while stored products fauna was dominant in the Kestrel nest. Nests of birds harbor a wide variety of invertebrates,, including soil and litter, parasitic, predatory and coprophilic organisms. Numerous studies have demonstrated that birds' nests are reservoirs of domestic and stored products pests as well, containing populations of carpet beetles (Dermestidae), clothes moths (Tineidae), house dust mites (Pyro- glyphidae), stored products mites (Glycyphagidae), and poultry mites (Macronyssidae) (Woodroffe and Southgate, 1951; Woodroffe, 1953, 1954; Baker et #/., 1956). Nests of birds of prey (Falconiformes and Strigi- formes) serve as a habitat for necrophilic arthropods as well as other nidicoles, since they contain carrion and regurgitated pellet remnants of their prey (Philips and Dindal, 1977). The check-lists of Hicks (1959, 1962, 1971) serve as excellent guides to the literature on insects in birds nests, and they demonstrate how poorly raptor nest fauna is known. -
The Case of Feather Mites
On the diversification of highly host-specific symbionts: the case of feather mites Jorge Doña On the diversification of highly host-specific symbionts: the casePhD Thesis of feather mites Recommended citation: Doña, J. (2018) On the diversification of highly host-specific symbionts: the case of feather mites. PhD Thesis. Universidad de Sevilla. Spain. On the diversification of highly host-specific symbionts: the case of feather mites Memoria presentada por el Licenciado en Biología y Máster en Genética y Evolución Jorge Doña Reguera para optar al título de Doctor por la Universidad de Sevilla Fdo. Jorge Doña Reguera Conformidad de los directores: Director Director Fdo.: Dr. Roger Jovani Tarrida Fdo.: Dr. David Serrano Larraz Tutor Fdo.: Dr. Manuel Enrique Figueroa Clemente 4 List of works derived from this Ph.D. thesis: - Chapter 1: Doña, J.*, Proctor, H.*, Mironov, S.*, Serrano, D., and Jovani, R. (2016). Global associations between birds and vane-dwelling feather mites. Ecology, 97, 3242. - Chapter 2: Doña, J., Diaz‐Real, J., Mironov, S., Bazaga, P., Serrano, D., & Jovani, R. (2015). DNA barcoding and mini‐barcoding as a powerful tool for feather mite studies. Molecular Ecology Resources, 15, 1216-1225. - Chapter 3: Vizcaíno, A.*, Doña, J.*, Vierna, J., Marí-Mena, N., Esteban, R., Mironov, S., Urien, C., Serrano, D., Jovani, R. Enabling large-scale feather mite studies: An Illumina DNA metabarcoding pipeline (under review in Experimental and Applied Acarology). - Chapter 4: Doña, J., Potti, J., De la Hera, I., Blanco, G., Frias, O., and Jovani, R. (2017). Vertical transmission in feather mites: insights into its adaptive value. Ecological Entomology, 42, 492-499. -
Fossils – Adriano Kury’S Harvestman Overviews and the Third Edition of the Manual of Acarology for Mites
1 A summary list of fossil spiders and their relatives compiled by Jason A. Dunlop (Berlin), David Penney (Manchester) & Denise Jekel (Berlin) with additional contributions from Lyall I. Anderson, Simon J. Braddy, James C. Lamsdell, Paul A. Selden & O. Erik Tetlie Suggested citation: Dunlop, J. A., Penney, D. & Jekel, D. 2011. A summary list of fossil spiders and their relatives. In Platnick, N. I. (ed.) The world spider catalog, version 11.5 American Museum of Natural History, online at http://research.amnh.org/entomology/spiders/catalog/index.html Last udated: 10.12.2010 INTRODUCTION Fossil spiders have not been fully cataloged since Bonnet’s Bibliographia Araneorum and are not included in the current Catalog. Since Bonnet’s time there has been considerable progress in our understanding of the fossil record of spiders – and other arachnids – and numerous new taxa have been described. Spiders remain the single largest fossil group, but our aim here is to offer a summary list of all fossil Chelicerata in their current systematic position; as a first step towards the eventual goal of combining fossil and Recent data within a single arachnological resource. To integrate our data as smoothly as possible with standards used for living spiders, our list for Araneae follows the names and sequence of families adopted in the Platnick Catalog. For this reason some of the family groups proposed in Wunderlich’s (2004, 2008) monographs of amber and copal spiders are not reflected here, and we encourage the reader to consult these studies for details and alternative opinions. Extinct families have been inserted in the position which we hope best reflects their probable affinities. -
Weta July 2019 Sh with Pagination-1[1]
71 John Clark Four parasitic mite families newly recorded* from New Zealand John M. Clark 420 Bower Ave, Parklands, Christchurch 8083 [email protected] Abstract Four parasitic mite families (three in birds) are newly recorded from New Zealand. A brief diagnosis is provided for each family. Harpirhynchidae are recorded from greenfinch Carduelis carduelis. Syringophilidae are recorded from a feather/skin digest of a gannet Sula serrator and from the primary and secondary quills of a house sparrow Passer domesticus. Dermoglyphidae, Dermoglyphus passerinus Gaud, 1971, is reported from inside a primary feather of a male house sparrow. Johnstonianidae Paraplothrombium Robaux 1968 is recorded as an adult from a mesic forest floor. Keywords: Harpirhynchidae, Syringophilidae, Johnstonianidae, Dermoglyphidae, New Zealand mites Introduction Mites form an important parasitic fauna. This note records four parasitic families in New Zealand that are absent from checklists (Sirvid et al, (2009); Bishop & Heath, (1998); Tenquist and Charleston, (1981, 2001) and Mironov & Galloway, (2002)). The Harpirhynchidae and Syringophilidae, are obligate Cheyletoid bird skin or quill parasites. Dermoglyphidae are psoroptid astigmatina which also inhabit feather quills. Johnstonianidae are parasitengonids known to be parasitic only as a larvae on insects such as diptera, especially midges and mosquitos but also on coleptera pupae (Newell, 1957). Adult johnstonianids are cosmopolitan free-living predators in mesic habitats. * Note added in proof: Since the writing of this manuscript another record of Syringophilidae from New Zealand has been reported (Marciniak et al., 2019). The Weta 53: 71-80 72 The Dermoglyphidae is recorded from NZ in Tenquist & Charleston (1981, 2001). They placed Falculifer rostratus Buchholz 1869 in the Dermoglyphidae in their checklist. -
EDAPHIC MITES and THEIR RESPONSE to the INCORPORATION of ORGANIC MATTER from VARIOUS SPECIES of FABACEAE INTO the SOIL BENEATH COFFEE TREES Thialgo A.F
Acarina 26 (2): 183–195 © Acarina 2018 EDAPHIC MITES AND THEIR RESPONSE TO THE INCORPORATION OF ORGANIC MATTER FROM VARIOUS SPECIES OF FABACEAE INTO THE SOIL BENEATH COFFEE TREES Thialgo A.F. Carvalho1, Paulo R. Reis2, Leopoldo F.O. Bernardi3*, Patricia P. Marafeli1 and Pablo A. Martinez4 1Federal University of Lavras, Department of Entomology, Lavras, Brazil 2Agriculture and Livestock Research Enterprise of Minas Gerais, EPAMIG Sul/EcoCentro, Vicosa, Brazil 3Federal University of Lavras, Department of Biology, Ecology Sector, Lavras, Brazil 4Federal University of Sergipe, Faculty of Exact and Natural Sciences, Department of Biology, Argentina *corresponding author; e-mail: [email protected] ABSTRACT: The aim of this study was to evaluate the presence and abundance of mites in the soil beneath cultivated coffee trees (Coffea arabica L.). In particular, we compared mite communities in three different soil environments: 1) native forest; 2) soils from underneath the coffee trees “under full sun” (i.e. areas that received no additional shade or organic treatment); 3) soils that incorporated organic matter from four leguminous windbreak plant species — acacia, Acacia mangium Wild.; pigeon pea, Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp.; gliricidia, Gliricidia sepium (Jacq.) Walp.; and leucaena, Leucaena leucocephala (Lam.) de Wit. Sam- pling was conducted at the ends of the dry and rainy seasons, in São Sebastião do Paraíso, Minas Gerais, Brazil. Undisturbed soil samples were acquired using a cylinder and a Berlese-Tullgren funnel was used to extract the mites in the laboratory. A total of 1,014 mite specimens, assigned into 143 different species, were collected. The forest soil had the greatest richness and total abundance of edaphic mites, while the coffee plantation soils, enriched with acacia, had the lowest richness and abundance. -
Description of the Female of Diplothyrus Schubarti Lehtinen, 1999 (Holothyrida: Neothyridae) and New Species Occurrences in Brazil L
Description of the female of Diplothyrus schubarti Lehtinen, 1999 (Holothyrida: Neothyridae) and new species occurrences in Brazil L. Ferreira de Oliveira Ferreira, L. Neves De Azara, R. Lopes Ferreira To cite this version: L. Ferreira de Oliveira Ferreira, L. Neves De Azara, R. Lopes Ferreira. Description of the female of Diplothyrus schubarti Lehtinen, 1999 (Holothyrida: Neothyridae) and new species occurrences in Brazil. Acarologia, Acarologia, 2011, 51 (3), pp.311-319. 10.1051/acarologia/20112016. hal- 01600039 HAL Id: hal-01600039 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01600039 Submitted on 2 Oct 2017 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution - NonCommercial - NoDerivatives| 4.0 International License ACAROLOGIA A quarterly journal of acarology, since 1959 Publishing on all aspects of the Acari All information: http://www1.montpellier.inra.fr/CBGP/acarologia/ [email protected] Acarologia is proudly non-profit, with no page charges and free open access Please help us maintain this system