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Cystoidosoma Hermaphroditus Sp. N., the First Representative of the Quill
© Institute of Parasitology, Biology Centre CAS Folia Parasitologica 2015, 62: 037 doi: 10.14411/fp.2015.037 http://folia.paru.cas.cz Research Article Cystoidosoma hermaphroditus [ of the quill mite family Ascouracaridae (Acari: Astigmata: Fabio Akashi Hernandes1 and Barry M. OConnor2 1 Departamento de Zoologia, Universidade Estadual Paulista, Rio Claro, São Paulo, Brazil; 2 Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Museum of Zoology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA Abstract: The mite family Ascouracaridae Gaud et Atyeo, 1976 contains large-sized mites (mostly > 1 mm) which live inside the quills of birds of several orders. To date, no representative of this family has been found associated with the order Strigiformes (owls). In this paper, a new species of this family, Cystoidosoma hermaphroditus sp. n., is described from the tropical screech owl, Megascops choliba (Vieillot) (Aves: Strigiformes) from Brazil. This species is unique in having an external spermaduct, a primary duct and a rudimentary bursa copulatrix[ to adults of the genus Cystoidosoma Gaud et Atyeo, 1976 of the world is presented. Keywords: feather mites, Megascops choliba, [ The family Ascouracaridae Gaud et Atyeo, 1976 (Acari: from Brazil (Valim et al. 2011): Ascouracarus chordeili Astigmata) contains large-sized mites (> 1 mm) that inhab- Mironov et Fain, 2003 from Chordeiles rupestris (Spix) it the quills of several bird orders (Gaud and Atyeo 1996, (Caprimulgiformes), Cystoidosoma psittacivorae Dabert !"##$%&[ et Ehrnsberger, 1992 from Aratinga aurea (Gmelin), and a subfamily of the Syringobiidae Trouessart, 1897 by Gaud Cystoidosoma aratingae Mironov et Fain, 2003 from Arat- and Atyeo (1976) and later was elevated to family by Gaud inga jandaya (Gmelin) (Psittaciformes). -
New Record of Two Feather Mites(Acari: Sarcoptiformes
Journal of Species Research 8(2):225-232, 2019 New record of two feather mites (Acari: Sarcoptiformes: Astigmata) isolated from Actitis hypoleucos in South Korea Yeong-Deok Han and Gi-Sik Min* Department of Biological Sciences, Inha University, Incheon 22212, Republic of Korea *Correspondent: [email protected] Two feather mites, Bychovskiata hypoleuci Mironov and Ddabert, 1997 and Phyllochaeta interifolia (Mégnin and Trouessart, 1884) are reported for the first time in South Korea. Specimens of these two species were collected from the common sandpiper Actitis hypoleucos. The genera Bychovskiata Dubinin, 1951 and Phyl- lochaeta Dubinin, 1951 are also new reports for South Korea. Here, we provide morphological descriptions and illustrations of these two species. Additionally, we provide partial sequences of the mitochondrial cyto- chrome c oxidase subunit I (COI) as DNA barcodes. Keywords: Bychovskiata hypoleuci, COI, common sandpiper, feather mite, Phyllochaeta interifolia, South Korea Ⓒ 2019 National Institute of Biological Resources DOI:10.12651/JSR.2019.8.2.225 INTRODUCTION The genus Phyllochaeta is one of 14 genera that belong to the family Syringobiidae Trouessart, 1897 and contains The common sandpiper Actitis hypoleucos (Linnaeus, 17 species (Gaud and Atyeo, 1996; Dabert, 2003; Krantz 1758) is widespread across central and northern Eurasian and Walter, 2009). This genus has been found on quills continent, and migrates in the winter to Africa, the Mid- of wing feather on birds in the order Charadriiformes. dle East, India, and Southeast Asia (Iwajomo and Heden- The genus Phyllochaeta has the following diagnostic ström, 2011; Lee et al., 2014; Park, 2014). In Korea, this characteristics: (1) setae cG of leg I and II are varied; (2) bird is recorded as a passage migrant and a breeding, terminal membranes are serrated in males; (3) tarsus IV summer visitor (Lee et al., 2014). -
Host–Parasite Relationships and Co-Infection of Nasal Mites of Chrysomus Ruficapillus (Passeriformes: Icteridae) in Southern Brazil
Iheringia Série Zoologia Museu de Ciências Naturais e-ISSN 1678-4766 www.scielo.br/isz Fundação Zoobotânica do Rio Grande do Sul Host–Parasite relationships and co-infection of nasal mites of Chrysomus ruficapillus (Passeriformes: Icteridae) in southern Brazil Fabiana Fedatto Bernardon1 , Carolina S. Mascarenhas1 , Joaber Pereira Jr2 & Gertrud Müller1 1. Laboratório de Parasitologia de Animais Silvestres (LAPASIL), Departamento de Microbiologia e Parasitologia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Federal de Pelotas, Caixa Postal 354, 96010-900, Pelotas, RS, Brazil. ([email protected]) 2. Laboratório de Biologia de Parasitos de Organismos Aquáticos (LABPOA), Instituto de Oceanografia, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande, Caixa Postal 474, 96650-900 Rio Grande, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil Received 14 December 2017 Accepted 8 May 2018 Published 21 June 2018 DOI: 10.1590/1678-4766e2018025 ABSTRACT. One hundred twenty-two Chrysomus ruficapillus were examined in southern Brazil, in order to research the presence of nasal mites and the parasite-host relationships. Nasal mite infections were analyzed for: presence of Ereynetidae and Rhinonyssidae considering the total number of hosts examined; Sexual maturity of males (juveniles and adults); Periods of bird collection and presence of co-infections. Were identified five taxa, four belongs to Rhinonyssidae (Sternostoma strandtmanni, Ptilonyssus sairae, P. icteridius and Ptilonyssus sp.) and one to Ereynetidae (Boydaia agelaii). Adult males were parasitized for one taxa more than juvenile males. Co-infections occurred in 22 hosts, between two, three and four taxa, belonging to Ereynetidae and Rhinonyssidae.The co-infections were more prevalent in austral autumn / winter. The host-parasite relations and co-infections by nasal mites in C. -
A New Species of the Feather Mite Genus Analges Nitzsch
Acarina 27 (1): 19–43 © Acarina 2019 A NEW SPECIES OF THE FEATHER MITE GENUS ANALGES NITZSCH, 1818 (ACARIFORMES: ANALGIDAE) FROM THE STREAKED SPIDERHUNTER ARACHNOTHERA MAGNA (PASSERIFORMES: NECTARINIIDAE), WITH A RENEWED DIAGNOSIS AND WORLD CHECKLIST TO THE GENUS Sergey V. Mironov Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Saint Petersburg, Russia; e-mail: [email protected] ABSTRACT: A renewed generic diagnosis of the genus Analges Nitzsch, 1818 (Analgidae: Analginae) is proposed, and several corrections in the species content and taxonomic structure of the genus Analges are made. Designation of Analges passerinus (Linnaeus, 1758) as a type species of the genus Analges by von Heyden (1826) has indisputable priority over A. chelopus (Her- mann, 1804) as designated by Trouessart (1916) and incorrectly used by many subsequent researchers. Therefore, the subgenus Analgopsis Trouessart, 1919, which was established with the same type species, A. passerinus, is here synonymized with the genus Analges. The monotypic genus Plesialges Trouessart 1919, placed by Gaud and Atyeo (1996) into the genus Analges Nitzsch, 1818 and so far treated as a subgenus, is removed from Analges and suggested to be a distinct genus. In the concept proposed herein, the genus Analges is not subdivided into subgenera, but several of its species are arranged into two newly established species groups: chelopus and passerinus. A new feather mite species Analges arachnotherae sp. n. is described from Arachnothera magna (Hodgson) (Nectariniidae) from Vietnam. A world checklist of species of Analges is provided for the first time and includes 64 valid species names. It also includes synonyms and important misidentifications and provides comments to complicate taxonomic cases. -
Kiwi First Aid and Veterinary Care
9. Acknowledgements Special thanks to Dr Brett Gartrell, Massey University, and Richard Jakob-Hoff, Auckland Zoo, for peer reviewing this document. Thanks also to Dr Maurice Alley, Massey University, and Kate McInnes, Department of Conservation, for their contributions. Jenny Youl and Vanessa Gray (Massey University), Trevor Kelly (The Vet Centre, Rotorua) and Claire Travers (Kiwi Encounter, Rainbow Springs, Rotorua) are acknowledged for the use of their photos. Dallas Bishop (Agresearch) and Ricardo Palma (Te Papa Tongarewa, Museum of New Zealand) confirmed the accuracy of the ectoparasites recorded from kiwi listed in Table 3. 10. References Abou-Madi, N.; Kollias, G.V. (Eds) 1992: Avian fluid therapy. Current veterinary therapy XI. W.B. Co, Philadelphia. Aguilar, R.F. 2004: The use of occlusive hydrocolloidal bandages in raptor wound management. Pp. 135–137 in: Proceedings of the Australian Committee of the Association of Avian Veterinarians, Kakadu. Andrews, J.R.H. 1977: A new species of Lyperosomum (Digenea: Dicrocoeliidae) from the North Island brown kiwi. New Zealand Journal of Zoology 4: 99–100. Bauck, L. 1994: Mycoses. Pp. 997–1006 in Ritchie, B.W.; Harrison, G.J.; Harrison, L.R. (Eds): Avian medicine: principles and application. Wingers Publishing Inc., Lake Worth, Florida. Bauck, L.; Kupersmith, D. 1991: Intraosseous fluids. Journal of the Association of Avian Veterinarians 5: 74–100. Benham, W.B. 1990: The structure of the rostellum in two new species of tapeworm, from Apteryx. Quarterly Journal of Microscopical Science 43: 83–96. Bennett, R.A. 1994: Neurology. Pp. 723–747 in Ritchie, B.W.; Harrison, G.J.; Harrison, L.R. (Eds): Avian medicine: principles and application. -
Assessing Symbiont Extinction Risk Using Cophylogenetic Data 2 3 Jorge Doña1 and Kevin P
1 Assessing symbiont extinction risk using cophylogenetic data 2 3 Jorge Doña1 and Kevin P. Johnson1 4 5 1. Illinois Natural History Survey, Prairie Research Institute, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 6 1816 S. Oak St., Champaign, IL 61820, USA 7 8 *Corresponding authors: Jorge Doña & Kevin Johnson; e-mail: [email protected] & [email protected] 9 10 Abstract: Symbionts have a unique mode of life that has attracted the attention of ecologists and 11 evolutionary biologists for centuries. As a result of this attention, these disciplines have produced 12 a mature body of literature on host-symbiont interactions. In contrast, the discipline of symbiont 13 conservation is still in a foundational stage. Here, we aim to integrate methodologies on symbiont 14 coevolutionary biology with the perspective of conservation. We focus on host-symbiont 15 cophylogenies, because they have been widely used to study symbiont diversification history and 16 contain information on symbiont extinction. However, cophylogenetic information has never been 17 used nor adapted to the perspective of conservation. Here, we propose a new statistic, 18 “cophylogenetic extinction rate” (Ec), based on coevolutionary knowledge, that uses data from 19 event-based cophylogenetic analyses, and which could be informative to assess relative symbiont 20 extinction risks. Finally, we propose potential future research to further develop estimation of 21 symbiont extinction risk from cophylogenetic analyses and continue the integration of this existing 22 knowledge of coevolutionary biology and cophylogenetics into future symbiont conservation 23 studies and practices. 24 25 Keywords: coevolution, coextinction risk, conservation biology, cophylogenies, host-symbiont 26 interactions, parasites. -
Three Feather Mites(Acari: Sarcoptiformes: Astigmata)
Journal of Species Research 8(2):215-224, 2019 Three feather mites (Acari: Sarcoptiformes: Astigmata) isolated from Tringa glareola in South Korea Yeong-Deok Han and Gi-Sik Min* Department of Biological Sciences, Inha University, Incheon 22212, Republic of Korea *Correspondent: [email protected] We describe three feather mites recovered from a wood sandpiper Tringa glareola that was stored in a -20°C freezer at the Chungnam Wild Animal Rescue Center. These feather mites are reported for the first time in South Korea: Avenzoaria totani (Canestrini, 1978), Ingrassia veligera Oudemans, 1904 and Mon tchadskiana glareolae Dabert and Ehrnsberger, 1999. In this study, we provide morphological diagnoses and illustrations. Additionally, we provide partial sequences of the mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI) gene as molecular characteristics of three species. Keywords: Avenzoaria totani, COI, feather mite, Ingrassia veligera, Montchadskiana glareolae, wood sandpiper, South Korea Ⓒ 2019 National Institute of Biological Resources DOI:10.12651/JSR.2019.8.2.215 INTRODUCTION is absent in males (Vasjukova and Mironov, 1991). The genus Montchadskiana is one of five genera that The wood sandpiper Tringa glareola (Linnaeus, 1758) belong to the subfamily Magimeliinae Gaud, 1972 and inhabits swamp and marshes (wet heathland, spruce or contains 17 species (Gaud and Atyeo, 1996; Dabert and birch forest) in the northern Eurasian continent (Pulliain- Ehrnsberger, 1999). This genus was found on flight feath- en and Saari, 1991; del Hoyo et al., -
Gonads and Gametogenesis in Astigmatic Mites
ASD565_proof ■ 7 May 2014 ■ 1/18 Arthropod Structure & Development xxx (2014) 1e18 55 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect 56 57 Arthropod Structure & Development 58 59 60 journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/asd 61 62 63 64 65 1 Gonads and gametogenesis in astigmatic mites (Acariformes: 66 2 67 3 Astigmata) 68 4 69 * 5 Q1 Wojciech Witalinski 70 6 71 Department of Comparative Anatomy, Institute of Zoology, Jagiellonian University, Gronostajowa 9, 30-387 Kraków, Poland 7 72 8 73 9 article info abstract 74 10 75 11 76 Article history: Astigmatans are a large group of mites living in nearly every environment and exhibiting very diverse 12 Received 13 February 2014 reproductive strategies. In spite of an uniform anatomical organization of their reproductive systems, 77 13 Received in revised form gametogenesis in each sex is highly variable, leading to gamete formation showing many peculiar fea- 78 7 April 2014 14 tures and emphasizing the distinct position of Astigmata. This review summarizes the contemporary 79 Accepted 9 April 2014 15 knowledge on the structure of ovaries and testes in astigmatic mites, the peculiarities of oogenesis and 80 16 spermatogenesis, as well as provides new data on several species not studied previously. New questions 81 Keywords: 17 are discussed and approaches for future studies are proposed. 82 Ovarian nutritive cell Ó 18 Testicular central cell 2014 The Author. Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY license 83 19 Intercellular bridges (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/). 84 20 Ovary 85 Oogenesis 21 86 22 Vitellogenesis Testis 87 23 Spermatogenesis 88 24 Spermatozoa 89 25 Gonadal somatic cells 90 26 91 27 92 28 93 1. -
Astigmata: Analgoidea: Avenzoariidae) from Saudi Arabia: a New Species and Two New Records
Zootaxa 3710 (1): 061–071 ISSN 1175-5326 (print edition) www.mapress.com/zootaxa/ Article ZOOTAXA Copyright © 2013 Magnolia Press ISSN 1175-5334 (online edition) http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3710.1.4 http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:36BEB161-20B5-472C-9815-53C86AD647E1 Feather mites of the genus Zachvatkinia Dubinin, 1949 (Astigmata: Analgoidea: Avenzoariidae) from Saudi Arabia: A new species and two new records MOHAMED W. NEGM1,4,5, MOHAMED G. E.-D. NASSER2, FAHAD J. ALATAWI1, AZZAM M. AL AHMAD2 & MOHAMMED SHOBRAK3 1Acarology Laboratory, Department of Plant Protection, College of Food & Agriculture Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, P.O. Box 2460, Saudi Arabia 2Medical & Veterinary Entomology Unit, Department of Plant Protection, College of Food & Agriculture Sciences, King Saud Univer- sity, Riyadh 11451, P.O. Box 2460, Saudi Arabia 3Department of Biology, College of Science, Taif University, Taif, P.O. Box 888, Saudi Arabia 4Permanent address: Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Assiut University, Assiut 71526, Egypt. 5Corresponding author. E-mail: [email protected] Abstract Feather mites of the family Avenzoariidae (Acari: Astigmata: Analgoidea) are recorded for the first time in Saudi Arabia. A new avenzoariid species, Zachvatkinia (Zachvatkinia) repressae sp. n. (Avenzoariidae: Bonnetellinae), is described from the White-cheeked Tern, Sterna repressa Hartert, 1916 (Charadriiformes: Sternidae). The new species belongs to the sternae group and is closely related to Z. (Z.) chlidoniae Mironov, 1989a. Two more species, Z. (Z.) dromae Mironov, 1992 and Z. (Z.) sternae (Canestrini & Fanzago, 1876), were collected from the Crab Plover Dromas ardeola Paykull, 1805 (Charadriiformes: Dromadidae) and the Sooty Gull Ichthyaetus hemprichii (Bruch, 1853) (Charadriiformes: Laridae), re- spectively. -
Parasitic Helminths and Arthropods of Fulvous Whistling-Ducks (Dendrocygna Bicolor) in Southern Florida
J. Helminthol. Soc. Wash. 61(1), 1994, pp. 84-88 Parasitic Helminths and Arthropods of Fulvous Whistling-Ducks (Dendrocygna bicolor) in Southern Florida DONALD J. FORRESTER,' JOHN M. KINSELLA,' JAMES W. MERTiNS,2 ROGER D. PRICE,3 AND RICHARD E. TuRNBULL4 5 1 Department of Infectious Diseases, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32610, 2 U.S. Department of Agriculture, Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, Veterinary Services, National Veterinary Services Laboratories, P.O. Box 844, Ames, Iowa 50010, 1 Department of Entomology, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, Minnesota 55108, and 4 Florida Game and Fresh Water Fish Commission, Okeechobee, Florida 34974 ABSTRACT: Thirty fulvous whistling-ducks (Dendrocygna bicolor) collected during 1984-1985 from the Ever- glades Agricultural Area of southern Florida were examined for parasites. Twenty-eight species were identified and included 8 trematodes, 6 cestodes, 1 nematode, 4 chewing lice, and 9 mites. All parasites except the 4 species of lice and 1 of the mites are new host records for fulvous whistling-ducks. None of the ducks were infected with blood parasites. Every duck was infected with at least 2 species of helminths (mean 4.2; range 2- 8 species). The most common helminths were the trematodes Echinostoma trivolvis and Typhlocoelum cucu- merinum and 2 undescribed cestodes of the genus Diorchis, which occurred in prevalences of 67, 63, 50, and 50%, respectively. Only 1 duck was free of parasitic arthropods; each of the other 29 ducks was infested with at least 3 species of arthropods (mean 5.3; range 3-9 species). The most common arthropods included an undescribed feather mite (Ingrassia sp.) and the chewing louse Holomenopon leucoxanthum, both of which occurred in 97% of the ducks. -
A New Genus and Species of Mite (Acari Epidermoptidae) from the Ear
Bulletin S.R.B.E./K.B. V.E., 137 (2001) : 117-122 A new genus and species ofmite (Acari Epidermoptidae) from the ear of a South American Dove (Aves Columbiformes) by A. FAINI & A. BOCHKOV2 1 Institut royal des Sciences naturelles de Belgique, rue Vautier 29, B-1000 Bruxelles, Belgique. 2 Zoological Institute, Russian Academy ofSciences, St. Petersburg 199034, Russia. Summary A new genus and species of mite, Otoeoptoides mironovi n. gen. and n. sp. (Acari Epidermoptidae) is described from the ear of a South American dove Columbigallina eruziana. A new subfamily Oto coptoidinae 11. subfam. Is created in the family EpidelIDoptidae for this new genus. Keywords: Taxonomy. Mites. Epidermoptidae. Otocoptoidinae n. subfam. Birds. Columbiformes. Resume Un nouvel acarien representant un nouveau genre et une nouvelle espece, Otoeoptoides mironovi (Acari Epidermoptidae) est decrit. 11 avait ete recolte dans l'oreille d'un pigeon originaire d'Amerique du Sud, Columbigallina eruziana. Une nouvelle sous-famille Otocoptoidinae (Epidermoptidae) est decrite pour recevoir ce genre. Introduction ly, Otocoptoidinae n. subfam" in the family Epi delIDoptidae. FAIN (1965) divided the family Epidermop All the measurements are in micrometers tidae TROUESSART 1892, into two subfamilies, (/lm). The setal nomenclature of the idiosomal EpidelIDoptinae and Dermationinae FAIN. These setae follows FAIN, 1963. mites are essentially skin mites. They invade the superficial corneus layer of the skin and cause Family EPIDERMOPTIDAE TROUESSART, mange. 1892 GAUD & ATYEO (1996) elevated the subfamily Subfamily OTOCOPTOIDINAE n. subfam. Dermationinae to the family rank. Both families were included in the superfamily Analgoidea. Definition : The new mite that we describe here was found In both sexes : Tarsi I and II Sh011, as long as by the senior author in the ear of a South Ameri wide, conical, without apical claw-like proces can dove, Columbigallina eruziana. -
Parasites of Seabirds: a Survey of Effects and Ecological Implications Junaid S
Parasites of seabirds: A survey of effects and ecological implications Junaid S. Khan, Jennifer Provencher, Mark Forbes, Mark L Mallory, Camille Lebarbenchon, Karen Mccoy To cite this version: Junaid S. Khan, Jennifer Provencher, Mark Forbes, Mark L Mallory, Camille Lebarbenchon, et al.. Parasites of seabirds: A survey of effects and ecological implications. Advances in Marine Biology, Elsevier, 2019, 82, 10.1016/bs.amb.2019.02.001. hal-02361413 HAL Id: hal-02361413 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02361413 Submitted on 30 Nov 2020 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Parasites of seabirds: a survey of effects and ecological implications Junaid S. Khan1, Jennifer F. Provencher1, Mark R. Forbes2, Mark L. Mallory3, Camille Lebarbenchon4, Karen D. McCoy5 1 Canadian Wildlife Service, Environment and Climate Change Canada, 351 Boul Saint Joseph, Gatineau, QC, Canada, J8Y 3Z5; [email protected]; [email protected] 2 Department of Biology, Carleton University, 1125 Colonel By Dr, Ottawa, ON, Canada, K1V 5BS; [email protected] 3 Department of Biology, Acadia University, 33 Westwood Ave, Wolfville NS, B4P 2R6; [email protected] 4 Université de La Réunion, UMR Processus Infectieux en Milieu Insulaire Tropical, INSERM 1187, CNRS 9192, IRD 249.