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Negotiating a Quantum Computation Network: Mechanics, Machines, Mindsets
Negotiating a Quantum Computation Network: Mechanics, Machines, Mindsets by Derek Noon A thesis submitted to the Faculty of Graduate and Postdoctoral Affairs in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Communication Carleton University Ottawa, Ontario © 2016, Derek Noon Abstract This dissertation describes the origins, development, and distribution of quantum computing from a socio-technical perspective. It depicts quantum computing as a result of the negotiations of heterogeneous actors using the concepts of ANT and socio-technical analyses of computing and infrastructure more generally. It draws on two years of participant observation and interviews with the hardware and software companies that developed, sold, and distributed both machines and a mindset for a new approach to computing: adiabatic quantum computation (AQC). It illustrates how a novel form of computation and software writing was developed by challenging and recoding the usual distinctions between digital and analogue computing, and discusses how the myriad controversies and failures attending quantum computing were resolved provisionally through a series of human and non-human negotiations. These negotiations disrupted, scrambled, and reconstituted what we usually understand as hardware, software, and mindset, and permitted a ‗disruptive‘ technology to gain common acceptance in several high profile scientific, governmental, and financial institutions. It is the relationalities established across these diverse processes that constitute quantum computing, and consequences of this account of computation are considered in the context of digital media theory, industrial histories of computing, and socio-technical theories of technological innovation. Noon ii Acknowledgements Many sources of support helped me through the PhD program. I‘m grateful to Mitacs for its financial support of this research, and for providing me such good STEM peers/research subjects. -
Notice of Annual and Special Meeting of Shareholders of Information Services Corporation to Be Held on May 17, 2017 and Management Information Circular
Notice of Annual and Special Meeting of Shareholders of Information Services Corporation to be held on May 17, 2017 and Management Information Circular April 12, 2017 isc.ca TSX:ISV 202106_CF_ISC_MIC_NEW | Black | 10-Apr-1712:27:31 Contents Page Letter to Shareholders 3 Notice of Annual and Special Meeting 4 Management Information Circular 5 About the Meeting 6 Who Can Vote 6 Appointment of Directors by Province of Saskatchewan 7 Principal Owners of Class A Shares 7 How to Vote 7 Electing Our Directors 11 Appointing Our Auditors 20 Approval of Amended and Restated Stock Option Plan 21 Corporate Governance and Board Committees 25 Director Compensation 29 Executive Officers 32 Compensation Discussion and Analysis 34 Employee Agreements, Termination and Change of Control Benefits 47 Securities Authorized for Issuance Under Equity Compensation Plans 48 Additional Information 49 Appendix A – Amended and Restated Stock Option Plan 50 2 ISC®MANAGEMENT INFORMATION CIRCULAR 2017 202106_CF_ISC_MIC_NEW | Black | 10-Apr-1712:27:31 April 12, 2017 Dear Shareholder: We are pleased to invite you to the annual and special meeting of shareholders of Information Services Corporation (“ISC”), which will be held at 9:00 a.m. (Saskatchewan time/MDT) on May 17, 2017, at Innovation Place, 6 Research Drive, Regina, Saskatchewan. The annual and special meeting is an opportunity to consider matters of importance to ISC and shareholders. We look forward to your participation in person or by proxy at the meeting. You are encouraged to read the accompanying Management Information Circular in advance of the meeting, which describes the business to be conducted at the meeting and provides information on ISC’s approach to executive compensation and governance practices. -
Vancouver Cross-Border Investment Guide
Claire to try illustration idea as one final cover option Vancouver Cross-Border Investment Guide Essential legal, tax and market information for cross-border investment into Vancouver, Canada Digital Download 1 Vancouver Cross-Border Contents Investment Guide Published October 2020 Why Invest in Vancouver ............................................................................1 Sectors to Watch ........................................................................................... 3 About the Vancouver Economic Commission Technology ..................................................................................................3 The Vancouver Economic Commission (VEC) serves one of the world’s fastest-growing, low- Cleantech .................................................................................................... 4 carbon economies. As the economic development agency for the city’s businesses, investors and citizens, VEC works to strengthen Vancouver’s economic future by supporting local companies, attracting high-impact investment, conducting and publishing leading-edge industry research, Media and Entertainment ............................................................................5 and promoting international trade. VEC works collaboratively to position Vancouver as a global destination for innovative, creative, diverse and sustainable development. Life Sciences ............................................................................................... 6 VEC respectfully acknowledges that it is located -
Vancouver Cross-Border Investment Guide
Claire to try illustration idea as one final cover option Vancouver Cross-Border Investment Guide Essential legal, tax and market information for cross-border investment into Vancouver, Canada Digital Download 1 Vancouver Cross-Border Contents Investment Guide Published October 2020 Version 1.2, released January 2021 Why Invest in Vancouver ............................................................................1 Sectors to Watch ........................................................................................... 3 About the Vancouver Economic Commission Technology ..................................................................................................3 The Vancouver Economic Commission (VEC) serves one of the world’s fastest-growing, low- Cleantech .................................................................................................... 4 carbon economies. As the economic development agency for the city’s businesses, investors and citizens, VEC works to strengthen Vancouver’s economic future by supporting local companies, attracting high-impact investment, conducting and publishing leading-edge industry research, Media and Entertainment ............................................................................5 and promoting international trade. VEC works collaboratively to position Vancouver as a global destination for innovative, creative, diverse and sustainable development. Life Sciences ............................................................................................... 6 VEC respectfully -
Annual Report Astc Science World Society 2019/20 Stats
2019/20 ANNUAL REPORT ASTC SCIENCE WORLD SOCIETY 2019/20 STATS 1,007,272 Visitors on-site and in outreach programs 145,475 Participants in outreach programs outside the dome 472 Volunteers 34,757 Volunteer hours 52,609 Members OUR MISSION Through science and nature, we ignite wonder and empower dreams. OUR VISION Within a generation, Canada will be a country of thriving, sustainable communities rooted in science, innovation and a deep connection to nature. 1 CHAIR & CEO REPORT It is an honour to present to you Science World’s 2019/2020 Annual Report! In my third year as Chair, we celebrated and achieved many remarkable feats. In 2019, we celebrated 30 Years of Wonder under our dome and around the province, having served over 18 million people over the past three decades. Several foundational members of Science World, who were instrumental in creating this organization and leading us to the dome in the first place, re-engaged with us by sharing their stories and bringing awareness to the inspiring history of this unique charitable organization. These reminders of how important Science World is to the story of Vancouver and BC peaked in September when a CBC poll, with over 25,000 votes, declared our geodesic dome to be Vancouver’s Most Iconic Building. People shared memories of entering the dome and being ignited with a sense of wonder. We are proud of what Science World means to the people of this province, and we thank you for helping shape who we are and how we serve learners of all ages. -
Undergraduate Degree Programs in Physics and Astronomy 12:40
Beyond First Year: Undergraduate Degree Programs in Physics and Astronomy 12:40 – 13:45, Thursday March 14, 2018 Hennings 202 Sandwiches and drinks will be served 12:40 Colin Gay, Department Head and Salena Li, Undergraduate Coordinator - Introduction to the Department 12:45 Chris Waltham, Undergraduate Chair 0 12:55 Janis McKenna, 2nd-4th Year Advisor 1 13:00 Vesna Sossi, Biophysics Program Chair 2 13:05 Ingrid Stairs, Astronomy Program Chair 3 13:10 Javed Iqbal, Science Coop Program Director 4 Club activities 13:20 Physsoc – Ella Meyer 5 13:25 Astronomy – Katie Rink 6 13:30 Biophysics – Chantal Percival 7 QUESTION Period Physics is Hard So why do it? • Because you love it • Because you want to know how things work • Because you want to know how the Universe works • Because it opens up a wide variety of career opportunities What can you do with a physics degree? What can you do with a physics degree? Online Physics and Astronomy (PHAS) Graduate Survey • 235 participants • Most participants graduated in the last decade, with a few much earlier. • Careers 30% PHAS, 40% PHAS-related, 30% unrelated to PHAS. • Highest PHAS degree is a B.Sc. – 43% Which aspects of your studies have been most relevant to your career? More than 80% of respondents declared all of these as “Very Important” or “Important”: • Assessing the value of information critically • Learning on your own • Speaking clearly/effectively • Writing clearly/effectively • Working with others • Using computers • Solving numerical problems • Research experience • Managing projects UBC PHAS B.Sc grads in non- Law • Partner, McMillan LLP academic/teaching work • Barrister & Solicitor Manager Administrators • Technical project manager, D-Wave • Program Administrator, Canadian Mental Health • Business Development Lead at Abcellera, a UBC start-up Association Military Airline • Pilot, RCAF • Pilot • Ottawa/Defence Scientist Consultants Owner/President • Dubin Environmental • Owner of Murray Johnson Engineering Ltd. -
1Qbit Guide to Advanced and Quantum Computing
Guide to Advan c ed and Qua n tu m Computi ng Introduction How to Use This Guide This guide is geared toward helping organizations to start asking the right questions when deciding on how to pursue advanced and quantum computing opportunities. Following an introduction to some of 1QBit's advanced and quantum computing experts, the guide will walk readers through Key Insights recent trends and predictions for quantum computing. The guide concludes with high-level tips on becoming quantum ready now and in the future. STRATEGIC IMPLICATION Quality insights for the busy executive that is interested in the significance of industry CONTENTS developments and ideas. Recent Trends 6 TECHNICAL DETAIL For the reader unafraid of digging into the nitty-gritty. Predictions 11 POTENTIAL PITFALL Becoming Quantum Ready 16 Explanations of common misconceptions that could lead to improper understanding. 2 © 2020 1QB Information Technologies Inc. All rights reserved. Introduction Some of 1QBit’s Over 100 Advanced and Quantum Computing Experts Arman Zaribafiyan – Head, Quantum Computing Jaspreet Oberoi – Director, Machine Learning and Arman leads an interdisciplinary team of researchers and software developers Quantum-Inspired Optimization who are exploring the applications of quantum computing in solving Jas has an honours bachelor’s degree in Electronics and Communication computationally challenging industry problems. As the Head of Quantum Engineering from Thapar University. For his master’s degree in Applied Simulation at 1QBit, he has led several research and development client Sciences at Simon Fraser University, he developed optimization techniques engagements with Fortune 500 companies that include Dow Chemicals, Biogen, in diverse communication engineering paradigms. -
FOI Web Release, May 21, 2019
YOF CITY CLERK'S DEPARTMENT VANCOUVER Access to Information &-Privacy File No.: 04-1000-20-2018-659 May 21, 2019 Re: Request for Access to Records under the Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act (the ''Act") I am responding to your request of December 18, 2018 for: All City documentation related to the following Development Permit applications that were submitted in February 2018: 1. 768 Seymour Street, DP-2017-00433, 2. -51 0 West Georgia Street, DP-2017-00387, and 3. 777 Richards Street, DP-2017-00388. Date Range� February 1, 2017 to December 17, 2018. All responsive records are attached. Under section 52 of the Act, and within 30 business days of receipt of this letter, you may ask the Information & Privacy Commissioner to review any matter related to the City's response to your FOi request by writing to: Office of the Information & Privacy Commissioner, [email protected] or by phoning 250-387-5629. If you request a review, please provide the Commissioner's office with: 1) the request number (#04-1000-20-2018-659); 2) a copy of this letter; 3) a copy of your original request; -and 4) detailed reasons why you are seeking the review. Yours truly, Barbara J, Van Fraassen, BA Director, Access to Information & Privacy [email protected] 453 W 12th Avenue Vancouver BC V5Y 1 V4 City Hall 453 West 12th Avenue Vancouver BC V5Y 1V4 vancouver.ca City Clerk's Department tel: 604.829.2002 fax: 604.873.7419 *If you have any questions, please email us at [email protected] and we will respond to you as soon as possible. -
Board Shareholder Confidence Index 2015
Board Shareholder Confidence Index 2015 Developed in spring 2003, the Board Shareholder Confidence Index comprises factors often used by active shareholders to assess Boards of Directors*. While there are other variables not in our model that contribute to the effectiveness of Boards -- including elements that can only be observed from inside the boardroom -- we capture factors affecting shareholders’ confidence in the Boards’ abilities to fulfill their duties. These factors are different from the TSX Guidelines for effective corporate governance in that they take into account the shareholders’ perception of risk. Based on factors available to those outside the walls of the boardroom, we evaluate and rank Boards of Directors by their potential to act in an effective way and by their performance, as indicated by past practices. The score is developed using four linked steps. The result is a transparent, objective, and adaptable rating system that assigns companies listed on the S&P/TSX Composite Index a score out of 150. *Please see the BSCI 2015 Methodology for further details. Sections in Report: 1 - Totals (10 pages) 2 - Individual Potential (10 pages) 3 - Group Potential (6 pages) 4 - Board Decision Output (6 pages) Joseph L. Rotman School of Management Tel: (416) 978-8998 105 St. George Street, Toronto, Ontario M5S 3E6 1/33 Email: [email protected] TOTALS Joseph L. Rotman School of Management Tel: (416) 978-8998 105 St. George Street, Toronto, Ontario M5S 3E6 2/33 Email: [email protected] 2015 Board Shareholder Confidence Index TOTALS Information on scoring can be found on our website at http://goo.gl/SCt3lU SCORE / INDIVIDUAL BOARD DECISION TICKER COMPANY 150 POTENTIAL GROUP POTENTIAL OUTPUT Maximum Deduction 0 -31 -54 -65 AAV Advantage Oil and Gas Ltd 99 -2 -11 -38 ARE Aecon Group Inc. -
Canadam 2019 the Canadian Discrete and Algorithmic Mathematics Conference 2019.Canadam.Math.Ca
Program and Abstracts CanaDAM 2019 The Canadian Discrete and Algorithmic Mathematics Conference 2019.canadam.math.ca May 28 { May 31, 2019 Simon Fraser University, Harbour Centre Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada ii CanaDAM 2019 thanks web design, registration, and support services student and postdoc support Welcome Reception Women's Lunch Graduate Networking Reception, Tutte Student Paper Award generous support from the Faculty of Science, Faculty of Applied Science, Department of Mathematics, School of Computing Science, Conference Fund, VP Academic, and VP Finance iii We greatly appreciate the many contributions of the members of the Program Committee, Executive Committee, Local Arrangements Committee, Canadian Mathematical Society staff, SFU Department of Mathematics staff, and SFU Student Volunteer Group, to the successful planning and smooth running of CanaDAM 2019. Gena Hahn and Joy Morris, Executive Committee Co-Chairs Daniel Kr´al',Program Committee Chair Jonathan Jedwab, Local Arrangements Committee Chair Program Committee (PC) Canadian Mathematical Society Staff Rick Brewster (Thompson Rivers) Alan Kelm Vida Dujmovi´c(Ottawa) Yvette Roberts Jim Geelen (Waterloo) Gosia Skrobutan Ang`eleHamel (Laurier) { EC liaison to the PC Sarah Watson Daniel Kr´al'(Brno and Warwick) { Chair Catherine McGeoch (D-Wave) SFU Dept of Mathematics Staff Pawel Pralat (Ryerson) Casey Bell Saket Saurabh (IMSc Chennai) Christie Carlson Charles Semple (Canterbury, NZ) Sofia Leposavic Anastasios Sidiropoulos (UI, Chicago) Jozsef Solymosi (UBC) SFU Student -
Stoxx® Canada 240 Index
BROAD INDICES 1 STOXX® CANADA 240 INDEX Stated objective Key facts STOXX global benchmark indices provide a broad yet liquid »Broad and liquid benchmarks for market regions and countries representation of different regions and countries. worldwide The indices are derived from their respective Total Market Index (TMI). They are weighted according to free-float market cap and » Broad number of components cover about 95% of the free-float market cap of the relevant region or country. » Serve as benchmarks for their respective regions/actively managed funds » Serve as an underlying for a variety of financial products, are used for academic research and receive wide media coverage Descriptive statistics Index Market cap (EUR bn.) Components (EUR bn.) Component weight (%) Turnover (%) Full Free-float Mean Median Largest Smallest Largest Smallest Last 12 months STOXX Canada 240 Index 1,495.8 1,340.1 5.6 1.9 81.2 0.4 6.1 0.0 3.6 STOXX Canada Total Market Index 1,532.1 1,364.2 4.5 1.3 81.2 0.1 6.0 0.0 N/A Supersector weighting (top 10) Country weighting Risk and return figures1 Index returns Return (%) Annualized return (%) Last month YTD 1Y 3Y 5Y Last month YTD 1Y 3Y 5Y STOXX Canada 240 Index 4.1 19.7 23.6 34.4 77.0 60.5 30.2 23.1 10.1 11.7 STOXX Canada Total Market Index 4.1 19.9 23.8 32.3 79.0 60.5 30.5 23.3 9.5 12.0 Index volatility and risk Annualized volatility (%) Annualized Sharpe ratio2 STOXX Canada 240 Index 8.8 8.9 9.0 13.5 15.7 3.7 3.1 2.2 0.7 0.7 STOXX Canada Total Market Index 8.8 8.9 9.0 13.6 19.1 3.7 3.1 2.3 0.7 0.6 Index to benchmark Correlation Tracking error (%) STOXX Canada 240 Index 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.8 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.5 11.4 Index to benchmark Beta Annualized information ratio STOXX Canada 240 Index 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.7 0.7 -1.0 -0.4 0.9 -0.1 1 For information on data calculation, please refer to STOXX calculation reference guide. -
Corporate Board Governance and Director Compensation in Canada
Corporate Board Governance and Director Compensation in Canada A Review of 2014 In Partnership with Patrick O’Callaghan and Associates $110.00 per copy © Korn Ferry, January 2015 All rights reserved. No part of the contents of this report may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without the written permission of the Publisher. This report is also available in French. Table of contents The Surveyed Companies 2 Special Report: Counting the Hours 6 Board Independence 20 Board Composition 28 Board Size 40 Board Assessments, Director Selection and Director Development 44 Meetings and Attendance 52 Board Committees 56 Director Compensation 60 Board Chair Compensation 68 Lead Director Compensation 72 Committee Chair Compensation 74 Committee Member Compensation 80 Stock-Based Compensation 84 Director Share Ownership 89 Company Data 93 Endnotes 102 Korn Ferry 105 Patrick O’Callaghan and Associates 107 1 The Surveyed Companies The Most Comprehensive Canadian Governance Study We are pleased to present the most comprehensive review of public issuer governance data available in Canada. This twenty-second annual report examines governance in Canadian companies and includes our special report, Counting The Hours: How Time Consuming Is It To Be A Canadian Director? Our commitment is to provide directors and trustees with accurate and relevant Canadian data across a wide spectrum. 2 The data is collected from publicly traded companies that were on one or more of the following lists: * The Financial Post Top 210 (June 2014) * The Report on Business Top 205 (July 2014) * The S&P/TSX Composite Index (at any time during 2013) • We draw data from annual reports, management proxy circulars and annual information forms for fiscal year-ends in late 2013, or the first few months of 2014.