Book Chapter
Main characteristics of representative Andean stratabound ore deposits and general index of districts, mines, and occurrences (Printed lists of a data base)
FONTBOTÉ, Lluís
Reference
FONTBOTÉ, Lluís. Main characteristics of representative Andean stratabound ore deposits and general index of districts, mines, and occurrences (Printed lists of a data base). In: Fontboté, L., Amstutz, G.C., Cardozo, M., Cedillo, E. & Frutos, J. (Eds.). Stratabound ore deposits in the Andes. Berlin : Springer, 1990. p. 777-815
Available at: http://archive-ouverte.unige.ch/unige:78117
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1 / 1 Main Characteristics of Representative Andean Stratabound Ore Deposits and General Index of Districts, Mines, and Occurrences (Printed Lists of a Data Base)
L. Font bote 1
This appendix contains the following two parts: A) Printed lists of a data base with the main characteristics of about 180 represen• tative Andean stratabound ore deposits. This information is arranged ( 1) from north to south, and (2) alphabetically. B) Index of about 520 districts, mines, ore occurrences, and prospects mentioned in the book, including also about 230 non-stratabound ore deposits. In all cases the same abbreviations have been used. For references of individual ore deposits see the respective contributions in this book. Additional sources of information are given in Fontbote (this Vol., pp. 79-110).
A) Printed Lists of a Data Base with the Main Characteristics of Representative Andean Stratabound Districts, Mines, Ore Occurrences, and Prospects
The lists contain synaptical information on about 180 representative Andean stratabound districts, mines, and ore occurrences. The following abbreviations are used: Name of the ore district, mine, ore occurrence, or prospect. Magn Magnitude. The intention is to give some idea of the relative impor• tance of the various deposits. M3: probably over 10 million t ore M2: probably 1-10 million t ore M1: probably 0.1-1 million t ore 0: ore occurrence, probably less then 0.1 million t ore Pr: ore prospect. No data on magnitude.
1 Mineralogisch-Petrographisches lnstitut der Universitlit, INF 236, D-6900 Heidelberg, FRO. Present address: Dep. Mineralogie, 13, rue des Maraichers, CH-1211 Geneve, Switzerland
Stratabound Ore Deposits in the Andes L. Fontbote, G. C. Amstutz, M. Cardozo, E. Cedillo, J. Frutos (Eds.) © Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 1990 778 L. Fontbote
Country Lat. S Latitude. "N' before the value indicates north latitude. All other values are south latitude. Long. W West longitude. Stage Metallogenetic stage as defined in Fontbote (this Vol., see pp. 80 and 83). In addition PC: Precambrian, Sub: Sub-Andean basins (Lower Cretaceous-Eocene). Elem Main elements of economic interest. In addition, BIF: banded iron formation, ironstone: mainly oolitic iron ore, MS: massive sulfide, RB: red bed-type. Host rock Information usually includes lithology, stratigraphic unit (F: Forma• tion, G: Group), and age. Page Page(s) on which the ore deposit is mentioned in the book. References can be found in the respective contribution(s).
The same information is (1) arranged from north to south (pp. 779-784) (2) arranged alphabetically (pp. 785-790) Representative Andean Stratabound Ore Occurrences and Dep:>aits Arranged fran North to South Name Magn Country Lat. S Long. W Stag Elern Host :r:oclt Page ~ ~
Bailadores M2 Venezue N08gll 1 7lg501 Pl Zn-Pb-Cu MS Pyrocl. & P,Yllita, IU:!idlachS F., U. Carbo 82
Hioogrande Pr Colanbi N06. 7g 76.5g NIIo CU- ( Zn) MS VolCAIIOHd. ~~eq.,eq. Barroso F.?, L. Cretac.? 1021 379ff l El Roble M2 Colanbi N()5g56 I 76gll 1 NIIo CU-(Au) MS Thol. basalt & chert, Callasgordas G., Cretac. 102, 379ff w E1 Dovio Pr Colanbi N04.5g 76.lg NIIo CU-(Zn) MS Volcanoeed. seq, equiv. cal!asgordas G.?, Cret. 102, 382ft El Azufral Pr Colanbi N06.6g 75.3g NIIo CU-(Zn) MS Ophiolite ccmplex in the Central Cordillera 382, 386 La Plata Ml. Ecuador 00g25 I 78g551 NIIo CU-Zn-Au MS Volcanosed. seq., Macuchi F., u. Cretac.-Eoc. 102, 389ff Macuchi Pr Ecuador 00g58 I 79g041 NIIo CU Pb Zn MS Volcanoeed. seq., Hacuchi F., u. Cretac.-Eoc. 102 I Tarrbogrande M3 Peru 04g54 1 80g041 IIc CU-Zn-Ag MS Volcanosed. seq., Las Lanas Group, Apt.-Alb. 42, 48, 83, 93, 95 Bay0var 0 Peru 06g05 1 80g5QI III P Continental sed., zapayal F., Miocene 41, 49 Las Coloradas (Hualgayoc o.) M2 Peru 06g451 78g391 lie? Pb-Zn-Ag-Au Subvolc. and li.mest., Pulluicana F., Albian 49, 579 Hualgayoc District M3 Peru 06.6g 78.5g IIe? Pb-Zn-Ag-Au-cu see Las Coloradas, Pczos Rices, Carolina 41, 48, 56, 83, 98, I 100, 569ff, 735ff, 759ff ~ ::r Bella Uni6n (Hualgayoc o. l Ml. Peru 06g461 78g371 IIe? Pb-Zn-Ag Carbonate :r:oclts, Chulec F. , Albian 48, 577ft I Carolina (Hualgayoc o.) M2 Peru 06g461 78g381 lie? Pb-Zn-Ag Subvolc. & carbonat. :r:oclts, Chulec F., Albian 48, 575ff g Pczos Rices (Hualgayoc o.) M2 Peru 06g461 78g381 IIe? Pb-Zn-Ag SUbv. & carbonate rocks, Pariatambo F., Albian 49, 52 ;. Santa Hetallotect Peru IIe see El Extrailo, Huanzala, Pachapaqui 48, 83, 9Bff. 737ff El Extra& (Santa Metal.) M2 Peru 09gl4 1 77g57' IIe Zn-Pb Carbonate :r:oclts, Santa F. , Lower Cret. 41, 48, 99, 557' 737ff, 759ff Olaqlla (near Harao) 0 Peru 09g5QI 75g481 Ic Pb-F Dolanite (+OCR), Tambo Marla F., Norian-Hett. 256ff Huanzala '(Santa Hewllotectl M2 Peru 09g501 76g571 lie Zn-Ag-Pb-Cu Skarn, Santa F., Lower Cret. 41, 99, 555ft, 759 Aida Unica (Santa Metal.) Ml. Peru 09g521 72g211 lie Zn-Pb-Ag Carbonat.-silicicl. & tuff, Santa F., L. Cret. 41, 48, 99, 562ff Pachapaqui o.
Pariatambo Fm., V OE'88 in the Peru lie V see Mina Ragra 595ff Mina Ragra Ml Peru 10g51' 76g33 1 IIe V Asphaltite, 1~, Pariatallbo F., Albian 42, 49, 83, 100, 595ff Ulcunayo Ml Peru 10g561 75g51 1 Ib Zn-Pb Dolanite, a-mra F., Upper 'l'riasaic 256, 262 Pichi~ caluga Ml Peru llg07 1 75g23 1 Ib Zn-Pb dolanite, Pucara G., u. Trias-Liassic 256ff san Vicente M3 Peru llgl2' 75g21 1 Ic Zn-Pb Dolanite (+OCR), 'l'alrbo Marla F., Norian-Hett. 42, 47, 55, 83, 84_,256ff, 279, 305ff, 737ff, 75f)ff Chilpes (san Vicente belt) Ml Peru llgl5 1 75g21 1 Ic Zn-Pb Dolanite (+OCR), Tambo Marla F., Norian-llett. 256ff Negra Huanusha 0 Peru llgl8' 75g53 1 P2 CuRB Red beds, Mitu Group, Permian 42, 44, 82, 123ff Malpaso area 0 Peru llg25 1 76g01 1 Ia ttl, Ba (Ag) carbt.tuff gyps. sill, ChantlaraF.,Norian-Lias 260, 279 Mar!a Teresa (casma Metal. l Pr Peru llg30 1 77g161 lie Ba-Pb-Ag Sed. & vole., casma F., middle Albian 48,94 Katy, Manto Ml Peru llg35 1 76g07 1 Ia Cu-Pb-Zn MS Tuff, massive pyrite contact Mitu-Pucara, Lias. 83, 261, 279 Venturosa z 0" g p. [/} "' ::s ~ ~ 0 "' -.1 (i :=.· 00 [/} i i ( 771 759ff 54, 407, 102, 55, 82, 537ff 313ff, 671 408ff 53, 94, 83, 53, 53, 81 98, 759ff 319ff 759ff 404ff, 659ff 48, 48, 147 48, 51, 147ff 81 42, 143 48, 41, 319, 43, 102, 671 94ff, 41, 39, 43 41, 42, 49 41, 81 39, 759ff 82, 129ff 94 82, 404ff, 41, 81, 101 313ff, 41, 735ff. 147 81 73 178 81 81 178 83, 102, 101 83, 88, m.a. Carb. Cenoz. 4.2 G, cambr. cambr. cambr. F., Silurian Albian Precambrian Precambrian Albian Jurassic? Ordovician Cretac. F., Cretac. F., Domingo F., F., Minillo Silurian Silurian Silurian Ordovician Tarma F., Jurassic F., or U. Albian lower lCMer u. Lower LCMer Fm., Middle Fm., F., Frailes Santo candelaria Miocene Ordovician Massif, Massif, Pleistocene Oligocene Fm., F., F., F., F., F., F., Quenamari see Los F., F., middlr! Cobriza, F., F., Silurian Cristalmayu Negra Cristalmayu Cristalmayu cancaniri Kirusillas Susana, F., La Silurian catavi Copara Arequipa Copara Arequipa Llallagua Llallagua Copa.ra Pisco Ordovician Copara Amutara bor, ss, bor, Limbo-Locotal ss, bor, Chaucha caliza ignmbr., Huaylaj Capinota ignimbr., Silurian, Cabrerla casma anq and seq., seq., & seq., seq., sed., rocks, rocks, gyps. Mayu, gyps. gyps. quartzites, , skarn, shales, rocks, tuff, Esperanza, Fm., Olig.-Miocene sed., quartzite, quartzite, & & quartzite, quartzite, shales, Volcanics, and tuffs wackes to wackes & & IY & dol., & dol., dol. ss Crista! beds, Buena Volcanosed. Volcanosed. Shale Continental Ananea Rhyo.-rhyodact. Vole. Shale Volcano-sed. Marine Limest. Meta Volcano-sed. Metamor[Ylic Metamorphic Carbonate see Shales Rhyolitic Shale Metf. Red Llallagua Shale Tertiary Metf. Red Metf. Metaf. see Basalt Dacit. Metaf. MS RB py (ironstone) MS BIF (ironstone) BIF MS P zn-cu-Ba Cu Ba, Sn-(W-Bi) w Fe U sn Cu Pb-Zn-cd Au Cu-Ag Cu Fe Au Sn Sn Mg Mg Sn Mg U Fe Mg Sn Mn Fe CuRB Cu Cu-(Au) Cu Ilc III lie IIIc lie Ire lie Pl P1 P1 Pl lie P2? Pl PC PC Pl III P1 IIIb P1 III Pl III Pl P1 IIIc P1 P1 P1 Ila Pl 1 1 1 1 75g28' 75g40' 75g28' 70g27' 76g36' 68g58' 7bg.36' 7G•J35.5' 68g34.0' 68g04' 69g27' 74g30' 72g08' 75g25' 72.1g 67g53' 67g16 65g33' 65g36 69g40' 72g32.8' 65g37' 69g21' 66g58' 65.6g 66g13 66g58 70q14' 66g55' 6Bg29' 66.9g 72g32.8' 1 1 1 1 1 1 58' f.; 7g03' 14g20' 14g21 14g20' 14g40' 14g02 12g36' 12g42 15g25.2' 16g04' l 16g33 12g25' 15g20' 12g24. 12g26' 1 17.0g 17g04' 18g15' 20g12' 17g06' 17.lg 2lg54' 18g01.5' 17g08' 22g 18.2g 17gl0 22g 18gl9' 19g25 22qll' I'eru Peru Peru Peru Peru Peru Peru Peru Peru Bolivia Bolivia Peru Bolivia Bolivia Peru Peru Bolivia Bolivia Bolivia Bolivia Bolivia Bolivia Bolivia Chile Bolivia Chile Bolivia Bolivia Bolivia Bolivia Argenti Chile Chile Pr Pr 0 M2 M1 M2 o M3 M3 Pr 113 M2 M1 0 Pr Pr Pr Ml Ml M3 M3 M3 Ml Ml 0 Pr Ml Ml M2 M.) D.) Real D.) in Metal.) D.) (Copara Chapare District) Distdct) Metal.) Metallotect) (A. Chapare Metallotect) Muerta Victoria Cu (Copara Manto Chapare (Poopo (Arica) (Poopo Cordillera District la (Copara F., (casma (Alto de (Alto Blanco District Cruz Esperanza (Copara Rosario Chapare leas Martin, Maria Jose/Amarete Francisco sea Negra Los San Cantera Rnttl Condest.able San Ocucaje Ana Kellhuani Macusani Cobriza Mina Cercap>quio Chilicoya, Matarani San Tarpuy Limbo Monte Huachipato Poopo Minillo Saga Santa Corocoro Alto Sevaruyo La Candelaria Jarcas-Negra Eureka Sierra Buena <>· <>· 61 61 !a !a & & r r -.1 -.1 ~ ~ 771 771 753 753 771 771 357ff, 357ff, 510 510 771 771 681 681 771 771 67lff 67lff 319, 319, 355, 355, 93, 93, 95, 179 179 339ff, 339ff, 16lff, 16lff, 495, 495, 759ff 759ff 313, 313, 319, 356ff, 356ff, 681ff 681ff 319ff 319ff 42lff 42lff 97, 97, 421 421 83, 83, 103 103 103, 103, 103 103 82, 82, 178ff, 178ff, 178 178 313, 313, 319ff, 319ff, 92, 92, 671 671 81, 81, 510 510 95, 95, 83, 83, 355, 355, 95, 95, 68, 68, 771 771 42lff, 42lff, 103 103 92 92 92 92 70, 70, 103 103 64 64 83, 83, 70, 70, 178 178 73 73 83 83 64, 64, 88ff, 88ff, 178 178 510, 510, 82, 82, 64, 64, 88, 88, 759ff 759ff 64, 64, 83, 83, 313, 313, 83, 83, 88, 88, 101 101 Page Page 621ff, 621ff, Ordov. Ordov. L.Cret. L.Cret. L.Cret. L.Cret. Viejo Viejo Cret. Cret. Maestr. Maestr. Maestr. Maestr. Cret. Cret. Silurian Silurian Jurassic Jurassic Jurassic Jurassic Cret. Cret. Silurian Silurian Silurian Silurian Silurian Silurian Puesto Puesto Lower Lower Rampla Rampla Cretac. Cretac. Cretac. Cretac. F., F., F., F., Pliocene Pliocene Quartzite, Quartzite, F.,Tithon? F.,Tithon? F.,Tithon? F.,Tithon? F., F., F., F., Lower Lower F., F., F., F., F., F., F., F., Cret. Cret. u. u. U. U. F., F., Lower Lower cretac. cretac. Oligocene-Miocene Oligocene-Miocene Olig. Olig. Cobre Cobre Cobre Cobre F., F., F., F., Unch:irOO, Unch:irOO, Pleistocene Pleistocene tuffs, tuffs, Negra Negra Negra Negra Socavan Socavan F., F., Lower Lower Aguilar Aguilar Berthas Berthas rocks, rocks, F, F, Lipe0n Lipe0n Lipe0n Lipe0n Lipe0n Lipe0n LipsOn LipsOn & & P. P. P. P. Frankenstein Frankenstein Yacoraite Yacoraite Yacoraite Yacoraite Jurassic Jurassic La La La La G., G., Nantoco Nantoco and and Hettangian Hettangian F., F., Subgr., Subgr., ss, ss, Los Los ss, ss, ss, ss, ss, ss, mine, mine, Jurassic Jurassic see see F., F., Geste Geste ignimbr. ignimbr. Way Way vole., vole., vole., vole., clastic clastic Yacoraite Yacoraite Yacoraite Yacoraite and and and and and and and and and and ignmbr. ignmbr. Bandurrias Bandurrias & & El El quartzite, quartzite, Pirgua Pirgua Negra Negra Negra, Negra, Paciencia Paciencia andesite, andesite, andesite, andesite, Agustina Agustina Octubre Octubre (Continued) (Continued) & & gravels gravels otto otto lirrestone, lirrestone, lirrestone, lirrestone, Jurassic Jurassic La La rhyod, rhyod, La La to to to to sed., sed., sed., sed., Jurassic, Jurassic, wackes wackes wackes wackes wackes wackes de de wackes wackes rock rock Mina Mina sandstone, sandstone, Don Don beds, beds, 9 9 beds, beds, South South Bas.-interm. Bas.-interm. Cherty Cherty see see Bas.-interm. Bas.-interm. Detr. Detr. Dolanite-limestone, Dolanite-limestone, see see Dolanite-lirrestone, Dolanite-lirrestone, Volcanics, Volcanics, Vole., Vole., Vole. Vole. Detr. Detr. Cherty Cherty Red Red Ordovician Ordovician Carbonate Carbonate Vole., Vole., Red Red Metf. Metf. see see Metf. Metf. Metf. Metf. Andes, Andes, Metf. Metf. Hornfels Hornfels Basalt Basalt Sandstone, Sandstone, Vole., Vole., Rhyo-dacitic Rhyo-dacitic Basalt Basalt Red Red to to Tertiary Tertiary Host Host RB RB North North V) V) fran fran (ironstone) (ironstone) (ironstone) (ironstone) (ironstone) (ironstone) Fe Fe (ironstone) (ironstone) (ironstone) (ironstone) RB RB RB RB Fe Fe Cu Cu Fe Fe Cu Cu Cu Cu Pb Pb Pb-Zn-<:u Pb-Zn-<:u Pb-Zn-<:u Pb-Zn-<:u U U U U Cu Cu Cu-Au Cu-Au Ba Ba Cu-(U, Cu-(U, Fe Fe Cu Cu Fe Fe Cu Cu Fe Fe Fe Fe Fe Fe Pb-Zn-(Ag) Pb-Zn-(Ag) Cu Cu Cu Cu U U Cu Cu Cu Cu Cu Cu Cu Cu Elem Elem _Fe _Fe "u "u Arranged Arranged lid lid IIc IIc lie lie Ilc Ilc IIa IIa lib lib I I Ila Ila IId- Pl Pl Sub Sub Sub Sub Sub Sub IIa IIa Sub Sub III III Sub Sub Sub Sub Pl Pl Pl Pl Pl Pl III III Pl Pl Pl Pl IIb IIb IIa IIa IIIc IIIc IIa IIa IIa IIa IIIb IIIb III III Pl Pl Stag Stag W W 1 1 Deposits Deposits 70g20' 70g20' 70gl5.4' 70gl5.4' 70gl5.4' 70gl5.4' 70gl5.4' 70gl5.4' 70g08.4' 70g08.4' 69g53' 69g53' 70g35' 70g35' 69g53 65.7g 65.7g 65.8g 65.8g 65.lg 65.lg 67gl7' 67gl7' 65.lg 65.lg 65.7g 65.7g 69g21' 69g21' 7Qg29.3' 7Qg29.3' 65.8g 65.8g 66gl3' 66gl3' 64g57' 64g57' 64g55' 64g55' 64g30' 64g30' 65.lg 65.lg 7c~26.4' 7c~26.4' 65gl0' 65gl0' 67g30' 67g30' 70g03.7' 70g03.7' 65g42' 65g42' 70gl4.4' 70gl4.4' 70gl4.4' 70gl4.4' 66g55' 66g55' 68gl4' 68gl4' 68g54' 68g54' Long. Long. and and S S 7g 7g 27g33,5' 27g33,5' 27g29.7' 27g29.7' 27g29.7' 27g29.7' 27g29.7' 27g29.7' 26g20.5' 26g20.5' 25g49.7' 25g49.7' 25g49.7' 25g49.7' 25,7g 25,7g 25g43' 25g43' 25.2g 25.2g 25gl7' 25gl7' 25.2g 25.2g 25.7g 25.7g 25. 25. 25.lg 25.lg 25g08' 25g08' 25g06.4' 25g06.4' 24g44' 24g44' 24g27' 24g27' 24g25' 24g25' 24gl5' 24gl5' 24g 24g 24gl4' 24gl4' 23q48' 23q48' 23g45.9' 23g45.9' 23g25.8' 23g25.8' 23gl5' 23gl5' 23gl5' 23gl5' 22g44' 22g44' 22g44' 22g44' 22g43.5' 22g43.5' 22gl9' 22gl9' Lat. Lat. Oc=rences Oc=rences Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Argenti Argenti Argenti Argenti Chile Chile Argenti Argenti Argenti Argenti Argenti Argenti Argenti Argenti Chile Chile Chile Chile Argenti Argenti Argenti Argenti Argenti Argenti Chile Chile Argenti Argenti Argenti Argenti Argenti Argenti Chile Chile Argenti Argenti Chile Chile Chile Chile Argenti Argenti Argenti Argenti Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Country Country Ore Ore H2 H2 M1 M1 M2 M2 113 113 M3 M3 Pr Pr M2 M2 M2 M2 0 0 M2 M2 Ml Ml 0 0 Ml Ml Ml Ml Ml Ml M2 M2 M2 M2 M3 M3 0 0 M3 M3 M2 M2 M2 M2 M3 M3 M3 M3 Pr Pr Ml Ml M3 M3 M3 M3 M2 M2 M2 M2 M2 M2 M3 M3 Magn Magn D.) D.) D.) D.) D.) D.) D.) D.) belt) belt) D.) D.) D.) D.) de de Stratabound Stratabound Quebrada Quebrada belt) belt) District District Cobre Cobre belt) belt) Michilla) Michilla) Cobre Cobre l\mblayo) l\mblayo) Aguilar Aguilar (Zapla (Zapla de de del del District District Amblayo Amblayo Juramenta Juramenta Sierra Sierra (P. (P. Chaco Chaco belt) belt) Andean Andean (Zapla (Zapla District District (Altamira (Altamira (Zapla (Zapla mine mine (Tbnco (Tbnco (R. (R. Michilla Michilla R!o R!o (Sierra (Sierra Cobre Cobre District District (Punta (Punta (Tbnco (Tbnco District District District District District District de de Rampla Rampla (Zapla (Zapla Cord., Cord., Viejo Viejo (Carolina (Carolina Blancos Blancos Coloso Coloso del del PlatD PlatD Dcrningo Dcrningo Barbara Barbara District, District, octubre octubre Berthas Berthas otto otto Colorados Colorados Bartolo Bartolo Laco Laco Agu~lar Agu~lar de de Manolete Manolete Agustina Agustina Punta Punta Socavan Socavan Incahuasi Incahuasi Frankenstein Frankenstein Carmen Carmen Los Los Altamira Altamira Don Don Juramento, Juramento, Cifuncho Cifuncho J:lc. Cerro Cerro Custodio Custodio Los Los Puesto Puesto Santo Santo Tbnco-Amblayo Tbnco-Amblayo Unch:irOO Unch:irOO Zapla Zapla Santa Santa 0 0 El El El El Caleta Caleta Susana Susana San San Mantas Mantas Aguiliri Aguiliri ExOtica ExOtica Carolina Carolina Representative Representative Name Name I I -.1 -.1 00 00 ...... ~ ~ v.l v.l z z ::r ::r ~ ~ §. §. 8. 8. "' "' p. p. "' "' = = w w ~ ~ g. g. g g j j i i 647ff 647ff 510 510 513ff, 513ff, 759ff 759ff 449ft, 449ft, 355, 355, 495, 495, 505ff 505ff 356ff, 356ff, 637 637 647, 647, 637, 637, 449ft, 449ft, 760ff 760ff 365ff 365ff 355, 355, 92, 92, 495, 495, 523, 523, 97, 97, 97, 97, 771 771 495, 495, 759ff 759ff 449ft 449ft 96, 96, 449ff 449ff 187ff 187ff 671 671 83, 83, 97, 97, 365ff 365ff 92, 92, 92, 92, 355, 355, 97, 97, 674 674 101, 101, 101, 101, 83, 83, 97, 97, 83, 83, 101, 101, 464 464 193ff 193ff 753 753 365ft 365ft 463ft 463ft 69, 69, 69, 69, 365ff 365ff 96, 96, 92 92 92 92 365ff 365ff 83, 83, 81, 81, 82, 82, 83, 83, 83, 83, 83, 83, 92, 92, 752, 752, 70, 70, 68, 68, 759ff 759ff 83, 83, 70, 70, 83, 83, 510 510 82, 82, 67, 67, 83, 83, 68, 68, 759ff 759ff 653ft, 653ft, 356ff, 356ff, 523ff 523ff Cret. Cret. Ordo. Ordo. Cret. Cret. Cret. Cret. Cret. Cret. Cret. Cret. Cret. Cret. Cret. Cret. Cret. Cret. Cret. Cret. Cret.? Cret.? Venus Venus L. L. L. L. Cret. Cret. F., F., L. L. L. L. L. L. L. L. L. L. L. L. L. L. L.Cretac L.Cretac U.Cret U.Cret Cretac. Cretac. L. L. Cret. Cret. and and Cret. Cret. Cretac. Cretac. F., F., F., F., Upper Upper F., F., F., F., F., F., F., F., F., F., F., F., F., F., L. L. F., F., Cret. Cret. CrP.t. CrP.t. Cret. Cret. Cret. Cret. Cret. Cret. F., F., L. L. Cret. Cret. F. F. lava, lava, I..c:7Ner I..c:7Ner L. L. F., F., L. L. Inwer Inwer Empozada Empozada F., F., Cret.? Cret.? Cret. Cret. Permian Permian Chilcas Chilcas Chilcas Chilcas r.o...ter r.o...ter Inwer Inwer Inwer Inwer Lower Lower F., F., F., F., Nantoco Nantoco F., F., F., F., Marquesa Marquesa Marquesa Marquesa Marquesa Marquesa Marquesa Marquesa Marquesa Marquesa Marquesa Marquesa Marquesa Marquesa Hornitos Hornitos Coquirnbana, Coquirnbana, seq., seq., Las Las Las Las Carboniferous Carboniferous Ordovician Ordovician F., F., F., F., Hornitos Hornitos F., F., F., F., Upper Upper Fm., Fm., , , Inwer Inwer Nantoco Nantoco , , lavas lavas amygdal. amygdal. , , Nantoco Nantoco F. F. , , intr., intr., F. F. Fm., Fm., sed. sed. Nantoco Nantoco Nantoco Nantoco lim., lim., and and Cretacern~s Cretacern~s flysch flysch • • Quebrada Quebrada Quebrada Quebrada Quebrada Quebrada Quebrada Quebrada Quebrada Quebrada Quebrada Quebrada Quebrada Quebrada vole., vole., Cuesta Cuesta +lim., +lim., & & Bandurrias Bandurrias toe toe Bandurrias Bandurrias Juan Juan Porvenir, Porvenir, vole. vole. . . in in filling filling la la Bandurrias Bandurrias Bandurrias Bandurrias Bandurrias Bandurrias tuff, tuff, Bandurrj.as Bandurrj.as ss. ss. ss. ss. ss., ss., ss., ss., ss., ss., ss., ss., ss., ss., tuffs tuffs ss., ss., ss., ss., S. S. acid acid Lower Lower (+OCR), (+OCR), Panacan Panacan & & subvolc. subvolc. Horni Horni and and de de & & , , -1acustr -1acustr & & • • Negra, Negra, shales shales channel channel beds, beds, La La beds, beds, Black Black Volcanicl. Volcanicl. Sed. Sed. Limestone, Limestone, Volcanicl. Volcanicl. Limestone-volcanicl., Limestone-volcanicl., Volcanicl. Volcanicl. Ignimbr. Ignimbr. Cretaceous Cretaceous see see Ignimbr Ignimbr Red Red Lim.-volc., Lim.-volc., Lim.-volc., Lim.-volc., Volcanicl. Volcanicl. Lim.-volc., Lim.-volc., Volcanicl. Volcanicl. Limestone Limestone Lim.-volc.,. Lim.-volc.,. LUmestone, LUmestone, Volcanic!. Volcanic!. Volcanic1. Volcanic1. Volcanic!. Volcanic!. Volcanicl. Volcanicl. Ignimbr. Ignimbr. limestone limestone Metavolcanics, Metavolcanics, Limestone-volcanicl., Limestone-volcanicl., Limest. Limest. Limestone Limestone Red Red Metavolcanics, Metavolcanics, RB RB RB RB Ba Ba Cu-(Pb-Zn) Cu-(Pb-Zn) Pb-Zn-cu-Ag Pb-Zn-cu-Ag Pb-Zn-Ba Pb-Zn-Ba Pb-Zn-Ag-(Ba) Pb-Zn-Ag-(Ba) Cu-(Ag) Cu-(Ag) Mn Mn Cu Cu Mn Mn U U Mn Mn Cu Cu Fe Fe Fe Fe Pb-Zn Pb-Zn Mn Mn Mn Mn Mn Mn Cu-Ag Cu-Ag Mn Mn Mn Mn Zn-Ag-(Ba) Zn-Ag-(Ba) U U Mn Mn Pb Pb Cu-Ag-Zn Cu-Ag-Zn Mn Mn Mn Mn Fe Fe Ba-(Pb) Ba-(Pb) Ba Ba Ag-Hg Ag-Hg IIc IIc IIc IIc IIc IIc III? III? IIb IIb P1 P1 IIb IIb IIb IIb IIb IIb IIb IIb IIb IIb IIb IIb P1 P1 IId IId IIb IIb IIb IIb IIb IIb IIb IIb IId IId IIb IIb Ild Ild IIb IIb IIIa IIIa P2 P2 IIIa IIIa IId IId IIIa IIIa IId? IId? IIb IIb IId IId IId IId P2 P2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 70g57.4' 70g57.4' 71g00.2 70g55 69.8g 69.8g 68g50 70g52' 70g52' 71g05 70g34' 70g34' 70g56.3' 70g56.3' 70g56.3' 70g56.3' 70g57' 70g57' 70g54 70g55' 70g55' 68.9g 68.9g 69.1g 69.1g 70g41.6 70g51.8' 70g51.8' 70g51 70g51 70g51 70g50' 70g50' 70g35' 70g35' 71g 71g 70g23.5 70g11.5' 70g11.5' 70g11 70g29' 70g29' 70g03 70g37.8' 70g37.8' 70g29.5' 70g29.5' 70g42' 70g42' 70g28 67.9g 67.9g 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 5g 5g 32.Sg 32.Sg 32g35 32g34.5' 32g34.5' 32g31 31g09 30g20' 30g20' 30g15 29g55.9' 29g55.9' 29g53.4' 29g53.4' 30g07 30gll,1' 30gll,1' 29g53.4' 29g53.4' 29. 29. 29g05' 29g05' ~Ag22.3' ~Ag22.3' 28g51.2' 28g51.2' 28g22' 28g22' 28g24' 28g24' 2Bg02 28g21 28g21 27g51' 27g51' 28g20 27g49.6 28g 28g 27g4S.S' 27g4S.S' 20g12.3 27g42.5 2Bg04 28.lg 28.lg 28g04.3' 28g04.3' 2Bg04' 2Bg04' 2Bg0.3' 2Bg0.3' Argenti Argenti Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Argenti Argenti Chile Chile Argenti Argenti Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Argenti Argenti Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile M1 M1 M1 M1 M2 M2 Ml Ml M2 M2 Ml Ml Ml Ml Ml Ml M1 M1 M2 M2 Ml Ml Ml Ml Ml Ml Ml Ml Ml Ml Ml Ml M2 M2 M3 M3 Ml Ml Ml Ml 0 0 Ml Ml M2 M2 M2 M2 Ml Ml M2 M2 M2 M2 M3 M3 0 0 Ml Ml belt) belt) District District (Mamil'ia (Mamil'ia Conbarbala Conbarbala (Mn) (Mn) District District Borclos Borclos Chafiar Chafiar (Cu) (Cu) (Mn) (Mn) Quemado Quemado Quemado Quemado Negro Negro de de Cristina Cristina Galenas, Galenas, Cai'i'as Cai'i'as Helvecia Helvecia Plcrro Plcrro Liga Liga Ranero Ranero Negra Negra Negra-<:oquimbana Negra-<:oquimbana Jardin Jardin Portales Portales Fragua Fragua La La El El La La Canota Canota Las Las Cerro Cerro Corral Corral Talcuna Talcuna Talcuna Talcuna Las Las Guayacan Guayacan Porvenir Porvenir Arrayan Arrayan Bandurriaa· Bandurriaa· La La El El La La El El Elisa Elisa Boqueroo Boqueroo Venus Venus Guandacol-Jachal Guandacol-Jachal Ccquimbana Ccquimbana l\nolanas l\nolanas Chaiiar Chaiiar Jaula-Bellavista Jaula-Bellavista Mar!a Mar!a Mamilla Mamilla Triunfo-carola Triunfo-carola Tinogasta Tinogasta ~ ~ 61 61 & & r r ~ ~ -...I -...I 216, 216, 599ff 599ff 449ff, 449ff, 211, 211, 216, 209, 209, 102, 102, 100, 100, 95ff, 95ff, 96, 96, 759ff 759ff 465 465 213 213 209, 209, 771 771 753 753 83, 83, 201, 201, 209ff 209ff 209ff 209ff 98, 98, 675 675 671 671 83, 83, 83, 83, 103 103 486ff 486ff 221 221 82, 82, 68, 68, 473ff, 473ff, 209, 209, 604ff 604ff 201, 201, 229ff 229ff 82 82 81, 81, 64, 64, 213 213 81, 81, 604ff 604ff 679 679 604ff 604ff 678 678 83, 83, 604ff 604ff 671 671 678 678 606ff 606ff 82, 82, 96 96 82, 82, Page Page 464, 464, 69, 69, 68, 68, 435ff, 435ff, Cret Cret Cret, Cret, Cret. Cret. Cretac, Cretac, Cretac. Cretac. Jurass. Jurass. Cret. Cret. L. L. L, L, Cretac. Cretac. Jurass, Jurass, Cret. Cret. Cretac, Cretac, L. L. L. L. u. u. Ord,-Silur. Ord,-Silur. Ord,-Silur, Ord,-Silur, Ord,-Silur. Ord,-Silur. L L Ord.-Silur, Ord.-Silur, L. L. Jura-cretac. Jura-cretac. F., F., F., F., deposits deposits L. L. Jurassi~ Jurassi~ F,, F,, G., G., G., G., Permian Permian F,, F,, Albian Albian L,-M, L,-M, F., F., Lower Lower F., F., Ord,-Silurian? Ord,-Silurian? Ord.-Silurian? Ord.-Silurian? Botada Botada Kirnneridgian Kirnneridgian F,, F,, Jurassic Jurassic Cret,-cenoz, Cret,-cenoz, Series, Series, Series, Series, Series, Series, Series, Series, F., F., F,, F,, Jurassic-Lower Jurassic-Lower Lower Lower F., F., F., F., Baulies Baulies Jurassic Jurassic Chilcas Chilcas Chilcas Chilcas Chubut Chubut Chubut Chubut Group, Group, Negra Negra f., f., F, F, Auquilco Auquilco Huitrln Huitrln Yahg~ Yahg~ Paleozoic Paleozoic Series, Series, Series, Series, Upper Upper Dr. Dr. Las Las Las Las West. West. West, West, West. West. West. West. Prado Prado Coyhaique Coyhaique Rayoso Rayoso Upper Upper Veta Veta (+OCR), (+OCR), T~os T~os Pre-Jurassic Pre-Jurassic F,, F,, Huemul-Agua Huemul-Agua see see La La Ib1ffez Ib1ffez U, U, Tordillo Tordillo Molles Molles Cochico Cochico pyrocl., pyrocl., pyrocl., pyrocl., ss, ss, lim., lim., lim., lim., facies, facies, facies, facies, Western Western Western Western see see + + + + pyrocl., pyrocl., Los Los vole., vole., facies facies seq., seq., seq., seq., rnicasch,, rnicasch,, rnicasch,, rnicasch,, rnicasch., rnicasch., facies, facies, rnicasch,, rnicasch,, rnicaschist, rnicaschist, ss. ss. ss. ss. & & & & & & lithic lithic & & congl., congl., Diamante Diamante Cretaceous? Cretaceous? (Continued) (Continued) Triassic, Triassic, reworked reworked reworked reworked & & & & Group, Group, volcanics, volcanics, sandstone, sandstone, volcanosed., volcanosed., schists, schists, schists, schists, shales, shales, & & rock rock beds, beds, South South Rhyodac.-dac, Rhyodac.-dac, Schists, Schists, Metf. Metf. Fluvial Fluvial Fluvial Fluvial Volcanosed, Volcanosed, Volcanosed, Volcanosed, Quartzite, Quartzite, Carbonat.~evap, Carbonat.~evap, Metachert Metachert Green Green Metachert Metachert Green Green Metachert Metachert Metachert Metachert Arkosic Arkosic Carbonat,-evap, Carbonat,-evap, carb,-evap, carb,-evap, Sandst, Sandst, Black Black Neuquen Neuquen Carbt.-evap, Carbt.-evap, Red Red Carbonate-eva);Orite, Carbonate-eva);Orite, Tuff Tuff Permian, Permian, Basic-interm. Basic-interm. Interm, Interm, Host Host to to Volcanicl, Volcanicl, Volcanicl. Volcanicl. MS MS MS MS North North MS MS MS MS MS MS R8 R8 fran fran BIF BIF BIF BIF BIF BIF Zn-cu-Pb-Ag Zn-cu-Pb-Ag Zn-cu-Pb Zn-cu-Pb Pb-Zn-(Ag) Pb-Zn-(Ag) Zn-Pb-Cu-Ag Zn-Pb-Cu-Ag U U Cu-Pb-Zn Cu-Pb-Zn lla lla U U Fe-BIF Fe-BIF Mn Mn Fe Fe Cu-Zn Cu-Zn Cu-Zn Cu-Zn Fe Fe Fe Fe U U Sr-Ba Sr-Ba 8a 8a Ba-Sr Ba-Sr U-cu U-cu 8a 8a u u Ba-Sr Ba-Sr u u U U Cu Cu U U Elem Elem Cu-(Pb-Zn) Cu-(Pb-Zn) Cu Cu Arranged Arranged P1 P1 SIIc SIIc SIIc SIIc IId- SIIc SIIc SIIc SIIc SII SII P1 P1 SII SII P1 P1 P1 P1 P1 P1 IId- P1 P1 P1 P1 P1 P1 IIe IIe IId- IId- IIe IIe IId- IIe IIe IIIb IIIb IId- IIc IIc P2 P2 IIc IIc IIc IIc P2 P2 IIc IIc Stag Stag 1 1 W W 1 1 1 1 ,1' ,1' DefOsits DefOsits ca67g ca67g 72g25 71g56' 71g56' 70.1g 70.1g 68g43' 68g43' 72g22' 72g22' 73g18' 73g18' 69.5g 69.5g 73g12' 73g12' 73g34' 73g34' 70.0g 70.0g 73g14,0' 73g14,0' 73g15' 73g15' 73g32' 73g32' 73gl9' 73gl9' 70,0g 70,0g 70,3g 70,3g 69g45' 69g45' 70.3g 70.3g 70g 70g 70,5g 70,5g 69g40 70g56' 70g56' 69g40' 69g40' 69g50 69.3g 69.3g 69.3g 69.3g 70.55' 70.55' 71g05 71g05 7lgOG,9' 7lgOG,9' Long. Long. , , and and 1 1 1 1 S S 3g 3g 9g 9g 3g 3g 9g 9g 7g 7g 7, 7, 54, 54, 54g54' 54g54' 53g21' 53g21' 45g02' 45g02' 39g57,4 39g57,4 46,36' 46,36' 39g22' 39g22' 38g32 43, 43, 38.5g 38.5g 42,9g 42,9g 38g25' 38g25' 38gl2.9' 38gl2.9' 38gl2' 38gl2' 38g02' 38g02' 38.2g 38.2g 33.1g 33.1g 3 3 37, 37, 37,5g 37,5g 37, 37, 35g45' 35g45' 35g45' 35g45' 35g30' 35g30' 34,lg 34,lg 34.lg 34.lg 33g26,8' 33g26,8' 32g35' 32g35' 32g38,8' 32g38,8' 32.40 Lat, Lat, Occurrences Occurrences Argenti Argenti Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Argenti Argenti Chile Chile 1\rgenti 1\rgenti 1\rgenti 1\rgenti Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Argenti Argenti 1\rgenti 1\rgenti 1\rgenti 1\rgenti 1\rgenti 1\rgenti Argenti Argenti Argenti Argenti 1\rgenti 1\rgenti Argenti Argenti Argenti Argenti Argenti Argenti Chile Chile Argenti Argenti Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Country Country "Chile "Chile Ore Ore 0 0 Pr Pr 0 0 Ml Ml M2 M2 Ml Ml Ml Ml Ml Ml 0 0 MJ MJ 0 0 M3 M3 0 0 M3 M3 0 0 Ml Ml Ml Ml Ml Ml Ml Ml Ml Ml M2 M2 M2 M2 Ml Ml M2 M2 M2 M2 Ml Ml M2 M2 Ml Ml M2 M2 M3 M3 Magn Magn D.) D.) D.) D.) D.> D.> > > D,) D,) > > D.> D.> D.> D.> D, D, Stratabound Stratabound D, D, (Malargue) (Malargue) Carrera Carrera District District Catemu Catemu Pintadas Pintadas (Neuquen (Neuquen Andean Andean (Neuquen (Neuquen District District de de (Neuquen (Neuquen Vieja) Vieja) (S, (S, Botada Botada Aysen Aysen (M. (M. Catemu Catemu D. D. District District (General (General District District District District Cove Cove Que!rado Que!rado Nuevo Nuevo Pintada Pintada de de (Mahuilque-Rel~ (Mahuilque-Rel~ (Mina (Mina Condor Condor Alto Alto Barbara Barbara Adobes Adobes Chihuidos Chihuidos Baulles Baulles Pedro Pedro Poza Poza Toqui, Toqui, Cabalia Cabalia Aguirre Aguirre Soldado Soldado Beatriz Beatriz El El Los Los Yendegaia Yendegaia Piren Piren La La Cutter Cutter Bellavista Bellavista Cerro Cerro La La Mallin Mallin Reloo Reloo Tirua Tirua Los Los Pocuno Pocuno Loncorue Loncorue santa santa Mahuilque-Reloo Mahuilque-Reloo Neuquen Neuquen Huemul-Agua Huemul-Agua Rahueco Rahueco Arroyo Arroyo Malargue Malargue Dr. Dr. La La Mendoza Mendoza Sierra Sierra San San Mantes Mantes El El Name Name Representative Representative 00 00 ...... u. u. ~ ~ ~. ~. ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ 0 0 g. g. ~- 0 0 "' "' l l ~ ~ -g. -g. i i I I 771 771 355, 355, 302, 302, 562ff 562ff 505ft 505ft 510 510 771 771 313ff, 313ff, 356ft, 356ft, 637 637 339ff, 339ff, 83, 83, 84, 97, 97, 99, 99, 759ff 759ff 495, 495, 279ff, 279ff, 356ff, 356ff, 52, 52, 319, 319, 35~, 35~, 92, 92, 577ff 577ff 49 49 83, 83, 94 94 101, 101, 42lff 42lff 178 178 671 671 407ff 407ff 319ft, 319ft, 575ff 575ff l93ff l93ff 47, 47, 94 94 48, 48, 83, 83, 88, 88, 41, 41, Page Page 48, 48, 94 94 43 43 103 103 70, 70, 510 510 67, 67, 261, 261, 82 82 737ff, 737ff, 68, 68, 82 82 604ff 604ff 92 92 81 81 356ft, 356ft, 41, 41, 48, 95, 95, 64, 64, 83, 83, 48, 48, 355, 355, 48, 48, 88, 88, .759ff .759ff Ordo, Ordo, Lias. Lias. Cret, Cret, Cret.? Cret.? Cret, Cret, L.Cret, L.Cret, Albian Albian F., F., L. L. Carb. Carb. L. L. etc. etc. F,, F,, Cretac. Cretac. Cret. Cret. Upper Upper u. u. Minillo Minillo F., F., Silurian Silurian F., F., L, L, Jurassic Jurassic F., F., Jurassic Jurassic Cret, Cret, Jurassic Jurassic F, F, or or Silurian Silurian Cret, Cret, Albian Albian Albian Albian F., F., Albian Albian Miocene Miocene Lower Lower L. L. F., F., Pliocene Pliocene Empozada Empozada Fm., Fm., F,, F,, Albian Albian F,,Tithon? F,,Tithon? Juanita, Juanita, F., F., Cret. Cret. Lower Lower Santa Santa F., F., Chulec Chulec F,, F,, F., F., F., F., Lower Lower F, F, Marquesa Marquesa middle middle middle middle F., F., middle middle seq., seq., Negra Negra Paleozoic Paleozoic Hornitos Hornitos Yahgan Yahgan tuffs, tuffs, Cobre Cobre Negra Negra Lower Lower tuff, tuff, Palma, Palma, F,, F,, Ar~•~chay-cond. Ar~•~chay-cond. Lipebn Lipebn & & rocks, rocks, F., F., La La F., F., F., F., MucichachE. MucichachE. Frankenstein Frankenstein P. P. & & La La Llallagua Llallagua F,, F,, Zapayal Zapayal Nantoco Nantoco Molles Molles Ordovician Ordovician Lirnbo-Locotal Lirnbo-Locotal Chulec Chulec ss, ss, flysch flysch see see vole,, vole,, Quebrada Quebrada Bandurrias Bandurrias vole., vole., Casma Casma Way Way Casma Casma Los Los pyrocl., pyrocl., Casma Casma in in ignmbr. ignmbr. vole., vole., and and tuff, tuff, sed., sed., Mayu, Mayu, Gracie1a, Gracie1a, El El ss., ss., acid acid micaschist, micaschist, Bandurrias Bandurrias carbonat. carbonat. andesite, andesite, c: c: rocks, rocks, ];ilyllite, ];ilyllite, andesite, andesite, & & & & tuff, tuff, sed., sed., quartzite, quartzite, sed., sed., sed., sed., & & to to Volcanics, Volcanics, to to shales shales &. &. & & shales, shales, & & & & Jurassic, Jurassic, wackes wackes rock rock Crista1 Crista1 Leoni1a Leoni1a Black Black Vole. Vole. Carbt., Carbt., Shale Shale Sandstone, Sandstone, Host Host Basalt Basalt Ignirnbr. Ignirnbr. Limestone Limestone Pyrocl. Pyrocl. Black Black Metavolcanics, Metavolcanics, Rhyodac.-dac, Rhyodac.-dac, Quartzite, Quartzite, Carbonate Carbonate see see Vole, Vole, Continental Continental Vole. Vole. Ananea Ananea Volcanic!. Volcanic!. Bas.-interm, Bas.-interm, Vole, Vole, Rhyo-dacitic Rhyo-dacitic Carbonat,-silicicl, Carbonat,-silicicl, Metf. Metf. sea sea Basalt Basalt Subvolc. Subvolc. Volcanics, Volcanics, MS MS MS MS MS MS Deposits Deposits py py (ironstone) (ironstone) and and Zn-Ag-Pb Zn-Ag-Pb Ba, Ba, Ba Ba Sn Sn Elem Elem Cu Cu Fe Fe Pb-Zn-Ag Pb-Zn-Ag P P Ba Ba Cu Cu Zn-Qu-Pb-Ag Zn-Qu-Pb-Ag Fe Fe Mn Mn Ba-Zn Ba-Zn Zn-Pb-Qu Zn-Pb-Qu Ba Ba Au Au Zn-Pb-Ag Zn-Pb-Ag Mn Mn M:J M:J Cu-Ag Cu-Ag Cu Cu Fe Fe U U Pb-Zn-Ag Pb-Zn-Ag Fe Fe Cu Cu rrc rrc Ia Ia Pl Pl IIb IIb Pl Pl IIa IIa IIb IIb lie? lie? III III IId IId IIc IIc IIc IIc IId- IIb IIb IIIa IIIa Pl Pl Pl Pl Stag Stag Pl Pl IIa IIa IIe IIe IIc IIc SIIc SIIc Pl Pl IIIc IIIc IIc IIc Pl Pl IIa IIa IIe? IIe? IIb IIb 1 1 1 1 1 1 W W 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Occurrences Occurrences 76g04 76g36' 76g36' 68 66g58' 66g58' 70g26.4' 70g26.4' 70gl4 70g42' 70g42' 76g36' 76g36' 76g52 70.5g 70.5g 70g56.3 73gl2' 73gl2' 78g37 70g35 Long. Long. 80g50' 80g50' 71g50 Ore Ore 69g27 70g03' 70g03' 65.6g 65.6g 72g21' 72g21' ca67g ca67g 70gl5,4 69g53 66g55 65gl0' 65gl0' 70g08,4' 70g08,4' 70gl4,4 78g38 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 S S 1 1 32g35 llg4J 23g45,9' 23g45,9' 22gll' 22gll' 12g36' 12g36' 18g19' 18g19' llg55' llg55' 37.3g 37.3g 28g04' 28g04' 30gll,l' 30gll,l' 39g57.4 39g57.4 27g51' 27g51' 54,9g 54,9g Lat. Lat. 14g40' 14g40' 28g02' 28g02' 25g49,7 27g29.7 06g4b' 06g4b' 24gl4' 24gl4' 06g05' 06g05' 12gl9' 12gl9' 17.lg 17.lg N08gll 23gl5' 23gl5' 09g52' 09g52' 22g44 26g20.5' 26g20.5' 06g46' 06g46' Stratabound Stratabound Argent.i Argent.i Peru Peru b.;LU b.;LU Peru Peru Bolivia Bolivia Chile Chile Peru Peru Peru Peru Country Country Peru Peru Chile Chile Pe.ru Pe.ru Chile Chile Argenti Argenti Chile Chile Bolivia Bolivia Argenti Argenti Chile Chile Chile Chile Venezue Venezue Chile Chile Peru Peru Chile Chile Chile Chile Argenti Argenti Peru Peru Argenti Argenti Peru Peru Chile Chile Chile Chile Andean Andean 0 0 M2 M2 Ml Ml M2 M2 Pr Pr Ml Ml Ml Ml 0 0 Magn Magn M3 M3 0 0 Ml Ml Ml Ml 0 0 M3 M3 M2 M2 Ml Ml M2 M2 M2 M2 M3 M3 M2 M2 Ml Ml M2 M2 Pr Pr M3 M3 Ml Ml M2 M2 Ma Ma M3 M3 D.) D.) D.) D.) l l belt) belt) l l i i ) ) D. D. D. D. Metal.) Metal.) District District Yaul Yaul Cobre Cobre D.) D.) Representative Representative (Zapla (Zapla District) District) Metal. Metal. de de Metallotect) Metallotect) of of del del (Casma (Casma Metallotect) Metallotect) (Neuquen (Neuquen mine mine (Hualgayoc (Hualgayoc Michilla Michilla (J:lc.m) (J:lc.m) (Poopo (Poopo (Santa (Santa List List (Casma (Casma (Punta (Punta District District chaiiar chaiiar (Hualgayoc (Hualgayoc District District de de (Casma (Casma Coloso Coloso Nuevo Nuevo Augusta Augusta Esperanza Esperanza Union Union Meta1lotect Meta1lotect Chapare Chapare Unica Unica octubre octubre Mada Mada de de Car.iliuacra Car.iliuacra Cantera Cantera Canota Canota Balducho Balducho Candelaria Candelaria Buena Buena Caleta Caleta Beatr~z Beatr~z Bellavista Bellavista lloquEorbn lloquEorbn Bella Bella Bayovar Bayovar Name Name Bandurrias Bandurrias Ailrora Ailrora Bailadores Bailadores Arroyo Arroyo Ana Ana Arrayan Arrayan AlJ=habetic AlJ=habetic 9 9 Alto Alto l\rrolanas l\rrolanas Agustina Agustina Aguiliri Aguiliri Altamira Altamira Aida Aida Casma Casma Carmen Carmen Carolina Carolina Carolina Carolina 6l 6l _, _, & & r-' r-' ~ ~ 0 0 00 00 "' "' 8·3, 8·3, 753 753 510 510 557. 557. 735ff 735ff 55, 55, 56, 56, 62, 62, 537ff 537ff 647. 647. 67lff 67lff 99, 99, 16lff, 16lff, 365ff 365ff 395ft 395ft 53, 53, SO, SO, 53, 53, 355, 355, 449ff, 449ff, 759ff 759ff 98, 98, 771 771 759ff 759ff 759ff 759ff 68lff 68lff 382ft 382ft 386 386 615ff, 615ff, 659ff 659ff 101, 101, 81, 81, 103, 103, 103 103 675 675 753 753 92, 92, 83, 83, 143 143 92, 92, 96, 96, 82 82 41, 41, 510, 510, 737ff, 737ff, 41, 41, 48, 83, 83, 382, 382, 653ff, 653ff, 102, 102, 101, 101, Page Page 64, 64, 70, 70, 70, 70, 48, 48, 102, 102, 82, 82, 83 83 92 92 82, 82, 404ff, 404ff, 41, 41, 48, 41, 41, 49, 83, 83, 771 771 129ff 129ff 41, 41, 43, 256ff 256ff 256ff 256ff 81, 81, 83, 83, 103 103 463ff 463ff 41, 41, 69, 69, 83, 83, 735ff, 735ff, Carb. Carb. Cret. Cret. Cret. Cret. Ordov. Ordov. Cret, Cret, Cenoz. Cenoz. Cretac. Cretac. G, G, L, L, L. L. u.cret u.cret F., F., L. L. G.?, G.?, Albian Albian Cret. Cret. Jurassic? Jurassic? F., F., F., F., Cret, Cret, Maestr. Maestr. Devonian Devonian F,, F,, Cret. Cret. Permian Permian Cordillera Cordillera Cref'. Cref'. Norian-Hett, Norian-Hett, Tarma Tarma Norian-Hett. Norian-Hett. Ordovician Ordovician G., G., lower lower Quartzite, Quartzite, Cretac. Cretac. Lower Lower U, U, F., F., F., F., F., F., F., F., Middle Middle Lower Lower Lower Lower leas leas u. u. I.oNer I.oNer Pocobamba Pocobamba Chilcas Chilcas F.; F.; Group, Group, F., F., F., F., , , Central Central Marquesa Marquesa Cretac. Cretac. "(."'hubut "(."'hubut F., F., Hornitos Hornitos Cafiasgordas Cafiasgordas Cobriza, Cobriza, Pleistocene Pleistocene F., F., F., F., F. F. Los Los Maria Maria Maria Maria Las Las Aguilar Aguilar the the rocks, rocks, Memb., Memb., Yacoraite Yacoraite Excelsior Excelsior Pre-Jurassic Pre-Jurassic Copara Copara sed., sed., in in Cochico Cochico Hettangian Hettangian Amutara Amutara equiv. equiv. Santa Santa Subgr., Subgr., Caliza Caliza Tambo Tambo Tambo Tambo lim., lim., pyrocl., pyrocl., Chaucha Chaucha Quebraua Quebraua Bandurrias Bandurrias & & ignimbr. ignimbr. Yacoraite Yacoraite clastic clastic seq., seq., Calera Calera seq, seq, Bandurrias Bandurrias shales, shales, quartzite, quartzite, & & ss., ss., ss, ss, rpcks, rpcks, complex complex Piigua Piigua Condestable, Condestable, skarn, skarn, Olig.-Miocene Olig.-Miocene shales, shales, & & rocks, rocks, & & (+OCR), (+OCR), (+OCR), (+OCR), & & & & reworked reworked rhyod, rhyod, sandstone, sandstone, limestone, limestone, sed., sed., volcanosed., volcanosed., & & rock rock ss ss -vole., -vole., beds, beds, beds, beds, Raul, Raul, Ignimbr.-lacustr. Ignimbr.-lacustr. Andes, Andes, Volcanosed. Volcanosed. Carbonate Carbonate Hornfels Hornfels Ophiolite Ophiolite Detr. Detr. Tuff Tuff Lim. Lim. see see Carbonate Carbonate Red Red Pyroc,-Sed., Pyroc,-Sed., Red Red Limest, Limest, Host Host Metf, Metf, Volcanic!. Volcanic!. Volcano-sed, Volcano-sed, Dolanite Dolanite Meta Meta Cherty Cherty Metavolcanics, Metavolcanics, Dolanite Dolanite Dolanite-limestane, Dolanite-limestane, Phyllites Phyllites Fluvial Fluvial Volcanic!, Volcanic!, Carbonate Carbonate (Continued) (Continued) MS MS RB RB MS MS MS MS MS MS V) V) Deposits Deposits Zn) Zn) ( ( RB RB MS MS MS MS Fe Fe and and Fe Fe Pb-Zn-(Ag) Pb-Zn-(Ag) Cu-(Zn) Cu-(Zn) Zn-Pb Zn-Pb Cu-Ag-Zn Cu-Ag-Zn Cu- U U Ba Ba U U Mn Mn Cu-Pb-Zn Cu-Pb-Zn Cu-(U, Cu-(U, Mn Mn Cu Cu Cu Cu Zn-Ag-Pb-Cu Zn-Ag-Pb-Cu Cu Cu Pb Pb Elem Elem Cu-Ag Cu-Ag Zn-Pb Zn-Pb Fe Fe Au Au Pb-F Pb-F Pb-Zn-Cu Pb-Zn-Cu Zn-Pb-Cu-Ag Zn-Pb-Cu-Ag Cu-(Ag) Cu-(Ag) U U Pb-Zn-Cd Pb-Zn-Cd III III NIIo NIIo Ilia Ilia NIIo NIIo lie lie Pl Pl P2 P2 IId- IIIb IIIb lib lib Ilc Ilc lib lib IIc IIc IIIa IIIa Pl Pl Sub Sub Sub Sub I I P2? P2? Ic Ic Stag Stag Pl Pl lib lib Ic Ic lie lie Sub Sub IIe IIe Pl? Pl? SII SII 1 1 1 1 W W 1 1 1 1 1 1 Occurrences Occurrences 76.lg 76.lg 75.3g 75.3g 67g30 70gll.5 77g57 65g42' 65g42' 70g51.8' 70g51.8' 69.3g 69.3g 65,Bg 65,Bg 69g21' 69g21' 72g25' 72g25' 70g56,3 76g,36' 76g,36' 76g13' 76g13' 65,7g 65,7g 6Bg29 74g30' 74g30' 70g35' 70g35' 75g21' 75g21' Long. Long. Ore Ore 67g53' 67g53' 70g51' 70g51' 75g48' 75g48' 65.lg 65.lg 70g57.4' 70g57.4' 76g16' 76g16' 70,lg 70,lg 75g25' 75g25' 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 s s !5g !5g 23g48' 23g48' N04 N04 27g45.5 23g15' 23g15' 34.lg 34.lg N06.6g N06.6g 25,7g 25,7g 25g08' 25g08' 53g21' 53g21' 2Bg22.3' 2Bg22.3' 30gl5 09g14' 09g14' 17g10' 17g10' 25,lg 25,lg 12g24 10g46 25g43' 25g43' 12g25' 12g25' llglS' llglS' Lat. Lat. 16g33' 16g33' 2Bg22' 2Bg22' 25,2g 25,2g 09g50' 09g50' 32g34.5' 32g34.5' 42.9g 42.9g 10g42' 10g42' 12g26' 12g26' Stratabound Stratabound Colanbi Colanbi Chile Chile Chile Chile Colanbi Colanbi Peru Peru Argenti Argenti Bolivia Bolivia Argenti Argenti Argenti Argenti Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Peru Peru Chile Chile Peru Peru Peru Peru Argenti Argenti Peru Peru Peru Peru Bolivia Bolivia Country Country Chile Chile Peru Peru Chile Chile Argenti Argenti Peru Peru Argenti Argenti Chile Chile Peru Peru Andean Andean Pr Pr Pr Pr M3 M3 M2 M2 M3 M3 M2 M2 Pr Pr M2 M2 M2 M2 0 0 Ml Ml M2 M2 M2 M2 Ml Ml Ml Ml Ml Ml M3 M3 0 0 M1 M1 Ml Ml Magn Magn M2 M2 M1 M1 0 0 M2 M2 Ml Ml M3 M3 M2 M2 D.) D.) D,) D,) D.) D.) D.) D.) Real Real Quebrada Quebrada belt) belt) Metal,) Metal,) Aguilar Aguilar Representative Representative Metal.) Metal.) Pintadas Pintadas Amblayo Amblayo of of Juramenta Juramenta Chaco Chaco Haraol Haraol Vicente Vicente (S, (S, (Copara (Copara (R. (R. (Sierra (Sierra (Santa (Santa Cordillera Cordillera List List (Tonco (Tonco Pasco Pasco (San (San Cord., Cord., (near (near Cove Cove Quemado Quemado Metallotect Metallotect Quemado Quemado Plaro Plaro Negro Negro de de Condor Condor Baulies Baulies otto otto Dovio Dovio Azufral Azufral Laco Laco Jardin Jardin Aguilar Aguilar Extrailo Extrailo El El El El El El El El El El Dr. Dr. El El Don Don Dcrneyko Dcrneyko Cutter Cutter Custodio Custodio Corral Corral Corocoro Corocoro Copara Copara Coquimbana Coquimbana Condestable Condestable Colquijirca Colquijirca Cobriza Cobriza Cifuncho Cifuncho Chilpes Chilpes Chilicoya, Chilicoya, Chaiiar Chaiiar Chaglla Chaglla Name Name Cerro Cerro Alphabetic Alphabetic Cerro Cerro Cex:ro Cex:ro CerrQ CerrQ Cercap.JqUio Cercap.JqUio ~ ~ ~ ~ p.. p.. -..1 -..1 ::s ::s "' "' "' "' g g ii1 ii1 p.. p.. ::-.· ::-.· "' "' 0 0 0 0 -..1 -..1 g. g. 00 00 en en i i j j ~ ~ '< '< ~ ~ 98, 98, 759 759 647ff 647ff 513ff, 513ff, 759ff 759ff 583ff 583ff 261, 261, 83, 83, 279 279 637' 637' 495, 495, 99, 99, 56, 56, 555ff, 555ff, 84, 84, 302, 302, 95ff, 95ff, 102, 102, 319ff 319ff 759ft 759ft 759ff 759ff 465 465 389ff 389ff 213 213 569ff, 569ff, 379ff 379ff 365ff 365ff 261, 261, 48, 48, 187ft 187ft 103 103 97, 97, 147ff 147ff 94 94 449ff 449ff 48, 48, 671 671 83, 83, 99, 99, ff, ff, 101, 101, 83, 83, 83, 83, 486ff 486ff 313ff, 313ff, 102, 102, 365ft 365ft 92, 92, 209, 209, 48, 48, 41, 41, 178 178 83, 83, 81, 81, 83, 83, 83, 83, 82, 82, 64 64 100, 100, 678 678 735ff, 735ff, 47, 47, 41, 41, 759ff 759ff 101 101 41, 41, 70, 70, 101 101 92 92 279 279 96, 96, 73 73 82, 82, 92 92 68, 68, 102, 102, 68, 68, 473ft, 473ft, 435ff, 435ff, Lias. Lias. Cret, Cret, Lias. Lias. Cret. Cret. Cret. Cret. Venus Venus Cret. Cret. L. L. L, L, Cret, Cret, L, L, Cretac, Cretac, Cretac. Cretac. F., F., and and Ord.-Silur. Ord.-Silur. Ordovician Ordovician L, L, Domingo Domingo Jura-Cretac, Jura-Cretac, F., F., L. L. Silurian Silurian Maestr. Maestr. F., F., F., F., G,, G,, Cretac.-Eoc. Cretac.-Eoc. Cret. Cret. Cret. Cret. F., F., carolina carolina Lower Lower Albian Albian U, U, F., F., U. U. F., F., F., F., lava, lava, Jurassic Jurassic Santo Santo Mitu-Pucara, Mitu-Pucara, Cret.-cenoz. Cret.-cenoz. Cret.? Cret.? Series, Series, Pleistocene Pleistocene Oligocene Oligocene F., F., Lower Lower I..o\.ver I..o\.ver F., F., I'm., I'm., f., f., I I Marquesa Marquesa Ricos, Ricos, Marquesa Marquesa Marquesa Marquesa middle middle Coquirnbana, Coquirnbana, F., F., F., F., F., F., Ordovician Ordovician F. F. Upper Upper carOOnii"eruus carOOnii"eruus Up~r Up~r Cret. Cret. , , West, West, Nantoco Nantoco cancaniri cancaniri Prado Prado Cdfiasgordas Cdfiasgordas Susana, Susana, contact contact amyg~l. amyg~l. Aramachay-Cond. Aramachay-Cond. Coyhaique Coyhaique F. F. Yacoraite Yacoraite F., F., CaWvi CaWvi F., F., Pozos Pozos F., F., Lo Lo Ibanez Ibanez Macuchi Macuchi ss, ss, Fm., Fm., u. u. Santa Santa I.o.ver I.o.ver Cretaceous Cretaceous Quebrada Quebrada Huaylas Huaylas Quebrada Quebrada Quebrada Quebrada cabreria cabreria chert, chert, casrna casrna Porvenir, Porvenir, and and pyrite pyrite Juan Juan vole., vole., filling filling F., F., & & , , seq., seq., seq., seq., Ban:iurrias Ban:iurrias micasch., micasch., seq., seq., ss., ss., s. s. ss., ss., ss., ss., Lower Lower Esperanza, Esperanza, & & rockti, rockti, Diamanta Diamanta tuff, tuff, Panacan Panacan Hornitos Hornitos gravels gravels sed. sed. quartzite, quartzite, tuff, tuff, Coloradas, Coloradas, volcanics, volcanics, Negra, Negra, wackes wackes Santa Santa Jurassic Jurassic & & & & massive massive basalt basalt channel channel Buena Buena La La beds, beds, Las Las sandstone, sandstone, bt..ods, bt..ods, c. c. see see Volcanosed. Volcanosed. Vol Vol see see Lim.-volc., Lim.-volc., Dolomite-limestone, Dolomite-limestone, Volcanosed. Volcanosed. Shale Shale Limestone, Limestone, Metachert Metachert Volcanic!, Volcanic!, Tuff, Tuff, Limestone-volcanic!., Limestone-volcanic!., Metaf. Metaf. caroon.ate caroon.ate Ordovician Ordovician see see Ignimbr., Ignimbr., Red Red Rhyolitic Rhyolitic Skarn, Skarn, ROO ROO Sed, Sed, carbt., carbt., Intenn, Intenn, Tertiary Tertiary Red Red Vole., Vole., Volcanicl. Volcanicl. Volcanosed, Volcanosed, Volcanic!. Volcanic!. Limestone, Limestone, Thol. Thol. MS MS MS MS MS MS MS MS MS MS MS MS RB RB MS MS RB RB (ironstone) (ironstone) RB RB Pb-Zn-(Ag) Pb-Zn-(Ag) Cu-Zn-Au Cu-Zn-Au Mn Mn Pb-Zn-Ba Pb-Zn-Ba Pb-Zn-Cu Pb-Zn-Cu Fe-BIF Fe-BIF Mn Mn Zn-(Pb) Zn-(Pb) Mn Mn Sn-(W-Bi) Sn-(W-Bi) Zn-Ag-(Ba) Zn-Ag-(Ba) Fe Fe Zn-Pb-Ag-Cu Zn-Pb-Ag-Cu Cu-Pb-Zn Cu-Pb-Zn U-cu U-cu Pb-Zn-Ag-Au-cu Pb-Zn-Ag-Au-cu Cu-Au Cu-Au Zn-Ag-Pb Zn-Ag-Pb Zn-Ag-Pireu Zn-Ag-Pireu Mn Mn U U Cu Cu Cu Cu Mn Mn Zn-Pb-cu-Ag Zn-Pb-cu-Ag Cu Cu Cu-(Au) Cu-(Au) Ag-Hg Ag-Hg Pb-Zn Pb-Zn Cu Cu Mn Mn Cu-(Au) Cu-(Au) IIb IIb SIIc SIIc IIb IIb NIIo NIIo IIb IIb IIc IIc Ia Ia Pl Pl IId IId Pl Pl IIe IIe Pl Pl II!b II!b Pl Pl Sub Sub Pl Pl lie? lie? Ia Ia IIu IIu III III Ire Ire III III III III IIa IIa IIIa IIIa IIb IIb P2 P2 IIc IIc SIIc SIIc IId IId NIIo NIIo !Ib !Ib 1 1 1 1 1 1 72g22' 72g22' 7Bg55 71g 71g 7:lgi8. 7:lgi8. 70g50' 70g50' 70g57' 70g57' 76g07' 76g07' 70g37,8' 70g37,8' 65.lg 65.lg 72g32.8' 72g32.8' 76g34' 76g34' 6Bg04' 6Bg04' 76g35' 76g35' 68.9g 68.9g 67g17' 67g17' 69g40' 69g40' 76g05' 76g05' 78.5g 78.5g 76 69g40' 69g40' 70gll' 70gll' 7l;j00.2' 7l;j00.2' 7lg05' 7lg05' 68g54' 68g54' 69.lg 69.lg 69g53' 69g53' 7lg5G' 7lg5G' 66gl3' 66gl3' 71g06.9' 71g06.9' 70g54 76gll 70g23.5' 70g23.5' 1 1 1 1 7. 7. • • • • 1 1 1 1 2g 2g 5g 5g 46.36' 46.36' 2Bg 2Bg 3Bg32' 3Bg32' 2Bg20' 2Bg20' l6g04' l6g04' 30g07' 30g07' 29. 29. 25. 25. 22g 22g llg56' llg56' 00g25' 00g25' llg35' llg35' 2Bgl2.3' 2Bgl2.3' 35g45 35g45 ~byl7' ~byl7' 10\j38 10\j38 llg42' llg42' 1Bg01.5' 1Bg01.5' 30g20 32g31' 32g31' 2;Jy05 D6.6g D6.6g 25g49. 25g49. 27g42.5 22gl9' 22gl9' 2lg54' 2lg54' 09g51l' 09g51l' 32g38,8' 32g38,8' 45g02' 45g02' 29g55,9' 29g55,9' 27g49.6 N05g56' N05g56' ivid ivid Ecuador Ecuador Chile Chile Chile Chile Peru Peru Chile Chile Peru Peru Chile Chile Bolivia Bolivia Chile Chile Chile Chile Bol Bol Peru Peru .•.rgenti .•.rgenti Argen~i Argen~i Chile Chile Argenti Argenti Argenti Argenti Peru Peru Peru Peru Peru Peru Chile Chile Argenti Argenti Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Argenti Argenti Chile Chile Chile. Chile. Chile Chile Colanbi Colanbi Chile Chile Ml Ml Ml Ml M2 M2 Ml Ml M3 M3 Ml Ml Ml Ml Pr Pr Ml Ml Ml Ml Ml Ml Ml Ml 0 0 M2 M2 Ml Ml M3 M3 M2 M2 Ml Ml Ml Ml M3 M3 Ml Ml Ml Ml M2 M2 M2 M2 !12 !12 Ml Ml Ml Ml M2 M2 M3 M3 M2 M2 0 0 D.) D.) D.) D.) D.) D.) in in District District Yauli Yauli (Malargue) (Malargue) Metal.) Metal.) Carrera Carrera de de ores ores Metallotect) Metallotect) Metal.) Metal.) Cu Cu Muerta Muerta (Altamira (Altamira ) ) (Santa (Santa Bot...:la Bot...:la (Da!O (Da!O R!o R!o (Arica) (Arica) Mn Mn District District District District ( ( District District Aysem Aysem F., F., (Santa (Santa Bordos Bordos (General (General (casma (casma Cruz Cruz Manto Manto de de Poza Poza Negra-Coquimbana Negra-Coquimbana Plata Plata Ne9ra Ne9ra Liga Liga Negra Negra Cabdi'!a Cabdi'!a Helvecia Helvecia Toqui. Toqui. Soldado Soldado Ranero Ranero Roble Roble Plano Plano La La La La La La Ishcay Ishcay La La Incahuasi Incahuasi La La La La La La Kellhuani Kellhuani Juramenta, Juramenta, La La Juanita Juanita Katy, Katy, Jaula-Bellavista Jaula-Bellavista Huemul-Agua Huemul-Agua Jarcas-Negra Jarcas-Negra Huaripampa Huaripampa Hualgayoc Hualgayoc Huachipato Huachipato Fragua Fragua Exbtica Exbtica Eureka Eureka Huanzala Huanzala Frankenstein Frankenstein Elisa Elisa Guayac~ Guayac~ El El Guandacol-Jachal Guandacol-Jachal El El El El El El El El g g "'' "'' 6l 6l r r ;. ;. -.l -.l 00 00 00 00 94, 94, 771 771 357ft, 357ft, 449ff, 449ff, 100, 100, 495, 495, 407, 407, 102, 102, 83, 83, 279, 279, 96, 96, 355, 355, 97. 97. 83, 83, 94, 94, 83, 83, 56, 56, 760ff 760ff 759££ 759££ 379ff 379ff 771 771 279 279 313, 313, 319, 83, 83, 97, 97, 94 94 81 81 209ft 209ft 83, 83, 51, 51, 256ft, 256ft, 48, 48, 48, 48, 579 579 Page Page 97. 97. 39, 39, 464, 464, 69, 69, 510 510 260, 260, 88, 88, 523ff 523ff 48, 48, a~. a~. 759ft 759ft 759ff 759ff 102, 102, 42, 42, 49, 68, 68, 606ff 606ff 73 73 102 102 671 671 604ff 604ff 41, 41, 671 671 42, 42, 41, 41, 59Sff 59Sff 81, 81, 103 103 679 679 604ff 604ff 96 96 759ff 759ff 753 753 302ft, 302ft, 41, 41, 49, 49, 83, 83, m.a. m.a. Cret. Cret. Jurass. Jurass. Cretac. Cretac. L. L. 4.2 4.2 Cret. Cret. Cambr. Cambr. L.Cretac L.Cretac Cretac.? Cretac.? Albian Albian Jurass. Jurass. Albian Albian u. u. F., F., L. L. Precambrian Precambrian Crt>t, Crt>t, Ord.-Silur. Ord.-Silur. L, L, .. .. F., F., L, L, F., F., CrQ\:4c, CrQ\:4c, F., F., F,, F,, F F F., F., Cret, Cret, Cretac.-Eoc. Cretac.-Eoc. G., G., F., F., F.,Norian-Lias F.,Norian-Lias Albian Albian L.-M. L.-M. F., F., Albian Albian Botada Botada Albian Albian r.c:..er r.c:..er L. L. F,?, F,?, u. u. Cretac. Cretac. Lower Lower Massif, Massif, Series, Series, Chambara Chambara F., F., F., F., Cret. Cret. Chilcas Chilcas Jurassic Jurassic u. u. F., F., Nantoco Nantoco F., F., F., F., Chubut Chubut Negra Negra F., F., Quenamari Quenamari middle middle Auquilco Auquilco Oligocene-Miocene Oligocene-Miocene middle middle Las Las Pariatambo Pariatambo Chambara Chambara F., F., Cristalmayu Cristalmayu Barroso Barroso We.;t. We.;t. Pulluicana Pulluicana Lower Lower Upper Upper carb., carb., F, F, Rayoso Rayoso lavas lavas Veta Veta F., F., Tdbanos Tdbanos F., F., intr., intr., Arequipa Arequipa Huemul-Agua Huemul-Agua & & N.mtoc:o N.mtoc:o Nantoco Nantoco eq. eq. Macuchi Macuchi Copara Copara bor, bor, lim,, lim,, sill, sill, Jurassic Jurassic ss, ss, pyrocl., pyrocl., and and facies, facies, ignmbr., ignmbr., + + see see Geste Geste Casma Casma vole., vole., casma casma vole, vole, Yacoraite Yacoraite limest., limest., limestone, limestone, rocks,. rocks,. seq., seq., seq., seq., seq., seq., micasch., micasch., facies, facies, gyps. gyps. ss, ss, gyps. gyps. & & tuffs tuffs (+IX:R), (+IX:R), Negra, Negra, subvolc. subvolc. & & litl1ic litl1ic and and & & py py Group, Group, r.....orked r.....orked & & sed., sed., rock rock limestone, limestone, La La vole., vole., sed,,. sed,,. & & dol., dol., & & sandstone, sandstone, Host Host (Continued) (Continued) Limest. Limest. Volcanic!, Volcanic!, Vole,, Vole,, Sed. Sed. l\s];ilaltite, l\s];ilaltite, Metamorphic Metamorphic Cherty Cherty Limestone Limestone Volcanosed, Volcanosed, Carbonate-evaporite, Carbonate-evaporite, Carbt.tuff Carbt.tuff Carbonat.-evap. Carbonat.-evap. Neuquen Neuquen Metachert Metachert Rhya.-rhyodact. Rhya.-rhyodact. Red Red Valcanosed. Valcanosed. Massive Massive Valcanased. Valcanased. Detr. Detr. bdsic-interm. bdsic-interm. Fluvial Fluvial Arkosic Arkosic Carb,-evap. Carb,-evap. Vole. Vole. Limestone-volcanic1., Limestone-volcanic1., .Metf. .Metf. Cretaceous Cretaceous Subva1c. Subva1c. MS MS MS MS MS MS MS MS Deposits Deposits (Ag) (Ag) Zn Zn MS MS Ba Ba and and BIF BIF BIF BIF Pb Pb RB RB Elern Elern Fe Fe Ba-Pb-Ag Ba-Pb-Ag Pb Pb Cu-(Pb-Zn) Cu-(Pb-Zn) Ba-Sr Ba-Sr Cu-(Zn) Cu-(Zn) Fe Fe Cu Cu Ba Ba V V Ba Ba Fe Fe u u Mn, Mn, Pb-Zn-Cu-Ag Pb-Zn-Cu-Ag Cu Cu Zn-<:u-Ba Zn-<:u-Ba u u Cu Cu Ba Ba U U U U U U Cu Cu Zn-Ba Zn-Ba Pb-Zn-Cu-Ag Pb-Zn-Cu-Ag Pb-Zn-Ag-Au Pb-Zn-Ag-Au Pb-Zn-Ag-(Ba) Pb-Zn-Ag-(Ba) Mg Mg Stag Stag IIe IIe I!c I!c IId? IId? I!c I!c IIa IIa IId IId lid- PC PC NIIo NIIo I!d I!d Ia Ia lid- lie lie P1 P1 nrc nrc Ia Ia III III lie lie IIe IIe NI!o NI!o IId- Sub Sub lie lie SII SII P1 P1 Ilc Ilc III? III? lie? lie? IId IId 1 1 W W 1 1 7' 7' 1 1 • • 1 1 Occurrences Occurrences 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 7g 7g Long. Long. Ore Ore 72g08' 72g08' 70,55 76g33 76g33 77gl6 70g29,5 70g03, 70g03, 70g20' 70g20' 76,5g 76,5g 69g50' 69g50' 70g28 76g01 70.0g 70.0g 69g40' 69g40' 73g15' 73g15' 79g04' 79g04' 70g27' 70g27' 76gl7' 76gl7' 75g28' 75g28' 70.3g 70.3g 66gl3' 66gl3' 69g45 65. 65. 69.5g 69.5g 70g56 65g36 76g01 70g34 78g39' 78g39' 70g41.6 S S 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 7g 7g 7g 7g Lat. Lat. 32,40 35g30' 35g30' l6g58 28g04,3' 28g04,3' llg30 23g25.8' 23g25.8' 27g33.5' 27g33.5' 10g51' 10g51' N06. N06. 28gOJ' 28gOJ' llg25 38.5g 38.5g 35g45 3tlgl2 l0g33' l0g33' 24g44 25, 25, 38.lg 38.lg 14g02' 14g02' 37.9g 37.9g 14g20' 14g20' 00g58' 00g58' 43.3g 43.3g l7g08' l7g08' 33g26.8' 33g26.8' 3lg09' 3lg09' llg56' llg56' 28g51.2' 28g51.2' 06g45' 06g45' Stratabound Stratabound Country Country Peru Peru Peru Peru Peru Peru Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Argenti Argenti Colombi Colombi Chile Chile Peru Peru Chile Chile Argenti Argenti Argenti Argenti Ecuador Ecuador Peru Peru Chile Chile Peru Peru Peru Peru Argenti Argenti Argenti Argenti Bolivia Bolivia Argenti Argenti Argenti Argenti Argenti Argenti Chile Chile Peru Peru Peru Peru Chile Chile Chile Chile Andean Andean Magn Magn Pr Pr Pr Pr Ml Ml Pr Pr M2 M2 0 0 M3 M3 Ml Ml !.U !.U 0 0 M2 M2 Pr Pr Ml Ml M3 M3 M2 M2 Pr Pr Pr Pr 0 0 Ml Ml Ml Ml Ml Ml Pr Pr Ml Ml M2 M2 Ml Ml M2 M2 Ml Ml 112 112 ) ) D.) D.) D.) D.) M.) M.) D.> D.> .Metal. .Metal. D.) D.) Representative Representative Arnblayo) Arnblayo) District District (Casma (Casma .Metal.) .Metal.) of of (Ne~n (Ne~n Casma Casma (flualgayoc (flualgayoc District District ( ( canbdrbala canbdrbala (Tonco (Tonco !Neuquen !Neuquen Chapare Chapare List List Catemu Catemu District District (Copara (Copara District District D. D. District District area area Bl.mcos Bl.mcos de de Teresa Teresa Cristina Cristina (Alto (Alto Ragra Ragra !cas !cas Berthas Berthas Colorados Colorados Adobes Adobes Chihuidos Chihuidos Galenas, Galenas, Coloradas Coloradas Cai'las Cai'las Aguirre Aguirre Mina Mina Mantas Mantas Mantas Mantas Micogrande Micogrande Mendoza Mendoza Matarani Matarani Maria Maria Maria Maria Manolete Manolete Mallin~~ Mallin~~ l.falpaso l.falpaso ManLiffa ManLiffa Malargue Malargue Mahuilque-Rel~ Mahuilque-Rel~ Macuchi Macuchi Los Los Machcim Machcim Los Los Macusani Macusani Los Los Los Los Loncapue Loncapue Los Los Lo Lo Name Name Limbo Limbo AlfXlabetic AlfXlabetic ~ila-Graciela ~ila-Graciela Las Las Las Las Las Las ~ ~ ~· ~· "' "' 0 0 ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ -.1 -.1 "' "' 00 00 l l ~ ~ i i ! ! I I 1 1 759ff 759ff 216, 216, 759ff 759ff 599ff 599ff 54, 54, 83, 83, 95 771 771 94, 94, 123ff 123ff 744 744 279, 279, 209, 209, 55, 55, 408ff 408ff 53, 53, 93, 93, 100, 100, 83, 83, 82, 82, 759ff 759ff 737ff, 737ff, 495, 495, 404ff, 404ff, 47, 47, 48, 48, 209ff 209ff 48, 48, 147 147 52 52 83, 83, 201, 201, 555ff, 555ff, 48, 48, 98, 98, 44, 44, 42, 42, 84,256ff, 84,256ff, 256ff 256ff 305ff, 305ff, 41, 41, 101 101 42, 42, 49, 49, 64, 64, 82, 82, 81 81 94ff, 94ff, 365ff 365ff 68, 68, 678 678 464 464 178 178 621ff, 621ff, 44 44 421ff, 421ff, 213 213 256ff 256ff 99, 99, 49 49 81, 81, 42, 42, 229ff 229ff 42, 42, 99 99 4l3ff 4l3ff 595ff 595ff 99 99 147 147 83, 83, 81 81 81 81 Cret Cret Cret. Cret. Cret. Cret. Albian Albian L. L. Cambr. Cambr. L. L. Cambr. Cambr. , , Jurass.? Jurass.? Ord.-Silur. Ord.-Silur. Albian Albian F., F., Ord.-Silur. Ord.-Silur. F., F., F. F. Cretac. Cretac. F., F., F., F., M. M. Norian-Hett; Norian-Hett; Cret. Cret. Cretaceous Cretaceous Silurian Silurian Permian Permian Kimneridgian Kimneridgian Ord.-Silurian? Ord.-Silurian? Albian Albian lower lower Sinemurian Sinemurian Rampla Rampla F., F., F., F., Lower Lower Candelaria Candelaria Series, Series, F., F., Series, Series, G., G., Miocene Miocene Jurassic-Lower Jurassic-Lower Ordovician Ordovician Chilcas Chilcas F., F., Lower Lower Chilcas Chilcas Lower Lower F., F., istalmayu istalmayu F., F., Pariatambo Pariatambo see see Olig. Olig. F., F., middle middle Trias-Liassic Trias-Liassic F., F., Marla Marla Las Las Cr Cr F., F., Las Las Mitu Mitu Series, Series, F., F., Silurian Silurian Cristalmayu Cristalmayu Soca~ Soca~ West. West. West. West. Permian Permian Chaucha Chaucha LipeOn LipeOn u. u. G., G., (+OCR), (+OCR), F., F., Formation, Formation, Silurian Silurian Copara Copara bor, bor, and and Copara Copara rocks, rocks, Tordillo Tordillo Pisco Pisco bor, bor, lim., lim., Tarnbo Tarnbo ss, ss, lim., lim., Santa Santa base base G., G., • • + + + + layers, layers, Silur:Wih, Silur:Wih, Western Western Group, Group, Capinota Capinota casma casma seq., seq., and and facies facies seq., seq., micasch., micasch., gyps. gyps. Bandurrias Bandurrias micasch., micasch., sed., sed., gyps. gyps. ss. ss. ss. ss. quartzites, quartzites, , , & & Oxapampa Oxapampa Paciencia Paciencia congl. congl. & & lim., lim., rocks, rocks, Pucar~ Pucar~ rocks, rocks, Mitu Mitu (+OCR), (+OCR), conglomerate conglomerate Agustina Agustina Unica Unica Ragra Ragra & & quartzite, quartzite, carbonate carbonate and and vole., vole., shales, shales, & & dol. dol. & & wackes wackes schists, schists, dol., dol., & & beds, beds, Mina Mina -vole., -vole., beds, beds, Alda Alda Mina Mina Dolanite Dolanite Dolanite, Dolanite, Volcanic!. Volcanic!. Shale Shale see see Metachert Metachert Metf. Metf. Sandst. Sandst. Red Red Volcanosed. Volcanosed. Volcano-sed. Volcano-sed. Tertiary Tertiary Subv. Subv. Metf. Metf. Lim. Lim. Llallagua Llallagua Volcanic!. Volcanic!. Volcaniclastic Volcaniclastic see see Metachert Metachert Sed. Sed. Green Green see see Shales Shales dolc:rnite, dolc:rnite, carbonate carbonate Continental Continental carbonate carbonate Carbt.-evap. Carbt.-evap. Metf. Metf. Red Red Marine Marine MS MS MS MS (ironstone) (ironstone) BIF BIF MS MS BIF BIF Zn-Pb Zn-Pb Zn-Pb Zn-Pb Fe Fe Sn Sn CU CU CU CU U U Mg Mg CU CU CURB CURB CU CU Fe Fe Mn Mn CU-(Pb-Zn) CU-(Pb-Zn) Sn Sn CU-Pb-Zn CU-Pb-Zn Fe Fe P P Zn-Pb-Ag-Ba Zn-Pb-Ag-Ba Zn-Pb Zn-Pb Ba-Sr Ba-Sr cu-zn cu-zn Zn-Pb-Ba Zn-Pb-Ba Sn Sn CURB CURB V V Mg Mg w w Ic Ic Ic Ic lie lie Ilc Ilc IIIb IIIb Ilc Ilc IIc IIc III III P1 P1 IIe IIe P1 P1 P1 P1 Ile?·Pb-Zn-Ag Ile?·Pb-Zn-Ag P1 P1 lib lib lie lie P1 P1 P2 P2 IIe IIe Pl Pl Ib Ib lie lie lid- lie lie Pl Pl IIe IIe III III IIe IIe P2 P2 Pl Pl Pl Pl Pl Pl 1 1 1 1 • • I I 75g21' 75g21' 75g26' 75g26' 75g28 73g14.0' 73g14.0' 7lg05.1' 7lg05.1' 76g35.5' 76g35.5' 6Bg58' 6Bg58' 65g37' 65g37' 70g15.4' 70g15.4' 69g21' 69g21' 70.3g 70.3g 78g38' 78g38' 6Bg14' 6Bg14' 64g57' 64g57' 70g51 70g51 69.8g 69.8g 73g19' 73g19' 66.9g 66.9g 76gl0 73g34 73g34 76g58' 76g58' 77g 77g 75g40' 75g40' 76g35' 76g35' 75g2J 75g2J 70g 70g 75g53' 75g53' 67g16' 67g16' 75g42' 75g42' 65g33' 65g33' 68g34.0' 68g34.0' 1 1 7 I I 7g 7g llgl2' llgl2' 38g12.9' 38g12.9' 14g20' 14g20' 32g35' 32g35' 20g12' 20g12' 10g32' 10g32' 37. 37. 22g43.5' 22g43.5' 27g29. 27g29. 15g20' 15g20' 17g03' 17g03' 12g42' 12g42' 24g27' 24g27' 28g21 28g21 32.5g 32.5g 06g46' 06g46' llg40' llg40' 3Bg02' 3Bg02' 18.2g 18.2g 39g22' 39g22' 10gl2' 10gl2' llg07 llg07 37.5g 37.5g llglB' llglB' lOg lOg 12g05' 12g05' 17g04' 17g04' 14g21' 14g21' 12g03' 12g03' 17gOIJ' 17gOIJ' 15g25.2' 15g25.2' Peru Peru Peru Peru Peru Peru Bolivia Bolivia Chile Chile Peru Peru Bolivia Bolivia Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Argenti Argenti Peru Peru Chile Chile Argenti Argenti Chile Chile Bolivia Bolivia Peru Peru Chile Chile Chile Chile Peru Peru Peru Peru Peru Peru Peru Peru Peru Peru Chile Chile Peru Peru Argenti Argenti Peru Peru BoliviR BoliviR Peru Peru Bolivia Bolivia Bolivia Bolivia M3 M3 Pr Pr 0 0 M2 M2 M1 M1 M) M) M3 M3 M2 M2 M3 M3 M3 M3 M3 M3 M2 M2 M1 M1 M1 M1 M1 M1 M1 M1 0 0 0 0 o o Ml Ml 0 0 Ml Ml 0 0 Ml Ml Ill Ill Ml Ml 0 0 MJ MJ ) ) D.) D.) M.) M.) the the D.> D.> D.) D.) D.) D.) in in Metal. Metal. D.) D.) Metal.) Metal.) belt) belt) (Copara (Copara Chapare Chapare ores ores catemu catemu Oxapampa) Oxapampa) District District V V (Santa (Santa (A. (A. de de (Santa (Santa Chapare Chapare (Zapla (Zapla Metallotect> Metallotect> Metallotect) Metallotect) (Hualgayoc (Hualgayoc Manto Manto near near D. D. Fm., Fm., C C CM. CM. Cobre Cobre District District Andaychagua Andaychagua (Alto (Alto Llamac Llamac District District caluga caluga Viejo Viejo (Mahuilque-Rel~ (Mahuilque-Rel~ del del (casma (casma Rices Rices District District de de Alto Alto Huanusha Huanusha Blanco Blanco ceopara ceopara Rosario Rosario Vicente Vicente Roque Roque Francisco Francisco Pedro Pedro Bartolo Bartolo Martin, Martin, Jose/Amarete Jose/Amarete san san san san san san Rell..n Rell..n San San san san san san Sagasca Sagasca san san Punta Punta Raul Raul Puesto Puesto Pozos Pozos Porvenir Porvenir Rahueco Rahueco Portah;s Portah;s Poopo Poopo Ponqo Ponqo PocurtO PocurtO Palma Palma Pacll~ Pacll~ Piren Piren Pachapaqui Pachapaqui Neuquen Neuquen Ocucaje Ocucaje Pichita Pichita PariatantJo PariatantJo Monte Monte Negra Negra Mina Mina Miraflores Miraflores Minillo Minillo 61 0 Q. & r -.1 "" ~ 771 95 216, 279ff 759ff 759ff 449ff, 681 93, 319, 211, 671 256ff, 523, 179 83, 84, 98ff, 81 92, 83, 268 737ff, 313, 262 319ff 279ff 209, 178ff, 759ff Page 47, 82, 102, 421 97, 671 83, 42, 674 449ff 83, 82, 365ff 256, 115ff, 48 64, 42, 47, 256ff, 267ff, 42, 5%ff 178 83, 83, 313, 201, 48, 221 263 737ff 82, 178 95, 39, 260, 88ff, 256ff, 82, 42, 48, 604ff 69, 83, 752, Cenoz. Lias. Cret. Cret. L.Cret. Viejo Cret. Paleoz. Liassic Cretac. L. L. F., Silurian F., L. L Cretac. Precambrian deposits Apt.-Alb. G., F., Silurian F., F., L. F., Cret. Jurassic Norian-nett. Puesto Silurian F., Silurian Ord.-Silurian? F., Frailes Triassic F.,TithOn? F., Fm., F., F., F., Permian Hassif, Group, Lower Baulles Pachapaqui Trias-Hett. Formation, Los t1drquesa Marquesa Excelsior Aramachay Huitrln Unchin.e, Upper F., u. Dr. Negra Series, Cobre Fm., Marla Kirusillas Lcrnas LipaOn Nantoco Berthas Lipeon Ararnachay-<:onn. P. Jurassic La F., see Santa F., Llall.>gua Huaripampa Arequipa ss, Las mine, ss, tuffs, Los vole., ss, Tambo F., facies, Huanzala, Cuesta Quebrada Quebrada ignimbr., & and Western vole., and vole., & and and la and vole., and Bandurrias rocks, seq., ss., ss., and Chambara Chambara Negra andesite, de Octubre (+OCR), Triassic, Cretaceous? tuff, otto quartzite, rock limestones, tuffs shale Extr~o. to La. wackes de subvolc. schists, wackes & wackes 9 El Don Carahuacra beds, Host (Continued) see limestone Dacit. Dolanite, see Basic Permian, Lim.-volc., Bitum. see Skarn, Do1anite, see Metf. Metaf. Vole., Shale Schist~, Bas.-interm. Basalt Red Carbt., Green llolanite car~at.-evap. Metamorphic Metf. Vokanicl. Volcanicl. Volcanosed. MS Deposits MS and (uonstane) (ironstone) (ironstone) (ironstone) BIF (Se) Elem RB Fe Pb-Zn Zn-Pb Zn-Pb-Ag Fe cu-zn-Pb-Ag Zn-Pb-CU-BaAgMS Zn-<:u-Pb u U U Ba-(Pb) Fe Mn v Zn U CU-Zn Sn CU Fe CU Fe CU Sr-Ba Cu-Zn-Ag Cu Mn Stag a IIb IId IIIc Ib IIe? Ia IIa IIc Ib Pl P1 P2 IIe Sub P1 IId- IIa P2 Pl IIb Pl I lib Ic IIc PC Pl P1 Sllc w 1 Occurrences 1 1 1 I Long. Ore 7();152 7Dg29' 7Sg51' 75g58' 76g00' 64q55' 72g32.8' 76g25' 75g24' 76g05' 7Dg29.3 66g55 7Dgl5.4' 72.lg 7Dgl4.4' 7Dg55' 73g32' 6">.3g 7();155' 7Sgl9 65.8g 68g43 70.();1 75g59' 65.lg 64g30' 67.9g 66g58' 8Dg04' 1 s 7 1 1 1 7g Lat. llgSO' 24g25' llg37' 34.19 25. 1();156' 28g04 22g llg~2' 38g25' 28g24 25g06.4' 19g25' llg48' 1Dg50' 27g29. 54g54' 22g44' 24q 38.2g 24gl5' llg40' 28.1g 29g53.4' 17.0g 18gl5' 29g53.4' 1Dg44 04g54' Stratabound Country Peru Peru Peru Peru Bolivia Peru Argenti Bolivia Peru Argenti Chile Peru Chile Chile Peru Argenti Peru Peru Peru Chile Argenti Chile Argenti Chile Bolivia Chile Chile Argent.i Chile Argenti Andean Magn Pr Pr M1 M3 m MJ m m 0 M2 Sec 0 M2 M2 0 M2 0 M2 M2 o m M3 M2 M2 m M2 Ml 0 M2 D.) l D.) belt.) D. de belt) Yauli de Michilla) Representative Cobre de District) Metal.?) de of Domo Sierra (Mamilla (P. beltl (Neuquen (Zapla District Victoria (Domo Vieja) List (Poopo (Santa la !Z.1pla (CU) (!on) Rampla Pintada de IMina District, Daningo Metallotect Barbara Barbara Cruz Maria District, Name Santo Sevaruyo Alphabetic Soca~ Santa Sierra Ultimatum Unchime Venus Shalipayco Yauli Santa Yendegaia Sierra UlCUMyo Sincos Venturosa Santa Susana Santa Tonco-Amblayo Triunfo-C,,.ola Tarpuy Tingocancha Talcuna Tinogasta Tirua Talcuna Tambo Tambogrande Zapla Index of Ore Deposits 791 B) Index of Districts, Mines, Ore Occurrences, and Prospects This index refers to about 520 districts, mines, ore occurrences, and prospects mentioned in the book, including also about 230 non-stratabound ore deposits. Each entry contains the following information in the order: Name Country Magn Elem Stage Page Note Name of the ore district, mine, ore occurrence, or prospect. Country Magn Magnitude. The intention is to give some idea of the relative importance of the various deposits. M3: probably over 10 million t ore M2: probably 1 - 10 million t ore M1: probably 0.1-1 million t ore 0: ore occurrence, probably less then 0.1 million t ore Pr: ore prospect. No data on magnitude. Elem Main elements of economic interest. In addition, BIF: banded iron for• mation, ironstone: mainly oolitic iron ore, MS: massive sulfide, RB: red bed-type. Stage Metallogenetic stage as defined in Fontbote (this Vol., see especially pp. 80 and 83). In addition, PC: Precambrian, Sub: Sub-Andean basins (Lower Cretaceous-Eocene), ** non-stratabound. Page Page(s) on which the ore deposit is mentioned in the book. References can be found in the respective contribution(s). DB: additional informa• tion is contained in the printed lists of the data base of Part A of this Appendix (pp. 777-790). Note see indicates synonymous and/or main entry. see also indicates similar ore deposits hosted by the same host rock which are described in more detail. Index of District, Mines, Ore Occurrences, and Prospects 9 de octubre mine (zapla belt) Argentina M3 Fe (ironstone) Pl 64, 178 DB Abra de Chumpe Peru 0 CU-Pb-Zn P2 44, 273 Abundancia (P. Cobre D.) Chile M1 CU IIc 421 see also Agustina Acari Peru M2 CU-Fe ** 41, 49 Adrianitas Chile M3 Fe ** 355 see also El Raneral Agua Amarga Chile M2 llq ** 68 Agua Botada (Malargue D.) Argentina see Huarnul Aguas Amargas Argentina 0 CU RB III 73 see Los Colorados (CU) Aguila, El Peru M3 CU-Mo ** 41, 51 Aguilar, El Argentina see El Aguilar llquiliri District Argentina Pr u nrc 83, 671 DB Aquirre, Lo Chile see Lo Aguirre Agustina (Punta del Cobre D.) Chile M2 IIc 95, 42lff DB Aida Unica (Santa Metal.) Peru Ml Zn-Pb-llq lie 41, 48, 99, 562ff DB Algamarca Peru M1 CU-Aq-Au ** 41 AlmacEm Peru M3 CU-(Au, Mo) ** 41, 49 Al tamira District Chile M2 CU IIa 92 DB 792 L. Fontbote Altar de Cobre Olile Ml Cu IIIa 637 see also El Jardin and Alrolanas Alto Chapare Bolivia M3 Mg Pl 81 DB Amazonas (Mantos de Catemu) Chile Sec Cu IIc see Mantos de Caterru Alrolanas Chile M2 Cu-Ag IIIa 70, 101, 637 DB Ana Mada Peru Ml Au P1 43 DB Andacollo Chile M2 Cu-Au ** 69 Andaychagua Peru M2 Pb-Zn-Ag ** 43, 270 Antachajra Peru Ml.-2 Cu-(Ag) ** 51 Antamina Peru M3 Cu-Zn-Ag-Mo ** 41, 51 Arcata Peru M2 Ag-Au-Pb-Zn ** 41, 51, 56 Arica Chile see Huachipato Arqueros Chile Ag ** 68, 752 Arrayan Chile Ml Mn IIb DB Arroyo Chita Argentina Pr Cu ** 74 Arroyo Nuevo (Neuquen D.> Argentina M2 Ba IId-e 604ff DB Arreyo Pedreqoso (Gen. Carrera D.) Chile 0 Cu-W-Mo ** 488 Artesones Peru M3 Cu ** 50 Artolla Peru Zn-Ag-Pb-Cu-(W) Ia, ** 41, 43, 56, 274, 113, 279ff see also Huaripampa and carahuacra Atacama-<:oquimbo Ferriferous belt Chile Fe ** 353ff see El Raneral, Cannen, Bandurrias Atacocha Peru M2 Pb-Zn-Cu-(Ag) ** 41, 51, 260, 293 see also Milpo-Atacocha District Atalaya Peru M2 Cu-(r'e) ** 50 Aurora Augusta ( Casma Metal. ) Peru Ml Ba IIc 48, 94 DB Aysen Chile see El Toqui Azulcocha Peru M2 Zn-Pb-As-(Au) ** 99, 737ff Bailadores Venezuela M2 Zn-Pb-Cu MS P1 82 DB Bajada del Agrio (Ne~ District) Argentina 0 Sr-Ba IId-e 604ff see also Santa Barbara Bajo de La Alumbrera Argentina Pr Cu ** 74 Bajo de San Lucas Argentina Pr Cu ** 74 Bajo del Durazno Argentina Pr Cu ** 74 Balducho (Casma Metallotect) Peru Pr Ba-Zn IIc 94 DB Balsa Huitr1n (Neuqu9n District) Argentina M1 Sr-Ba IId-e 604ff see also Santa Barbara Bandurrias Chile M3 Fe IId 68, 83, 97, 355, 356ff, 495, 505ff DB Barite arwl/or Celestite Depcsits (Stratabound) Arroyo Nuevo (Neuqu9n D.) Argentina M2 Ba !Id-e 604ff DB Aurora Augusta (Casma Metal.) Peru Ml Ba IIc 48, 94 DB Bajada del Agrio (NeuquEm District) Argentina 0 Sr-Ba !Id-e 604ff see also Santa Barbara Balducho (Casma Metallotect) Peru Pr Ba-Zn Ilc 94 DB Balsa Huitrin (Neuquen District) Argentina Ml Sr-Ba !Id-e 604ff see also Santa Barbara Canota Argentina M1 Ba Pl 193ff DB Cantera (Casma Metallotect) Peru 0 Ba, py IIc 94 DB Cerro Partido (Ne~ District) Argentina o Ba-Sr IId-e 604ff see also Santa Barbara Cerro Salado (Neuquen District) Argentina o Ba-Sr IId-e 604ff see also Santa Barbara Continental (Ne~ District) Argentina 0 Sr-Ba IId-e 604ff st:~ also Santa Barbara Cuchillo Cura D. (Ne~ Basin) Argen~na Ml sr-Ba IId-e 604ff Dafne (Ne~ District) Argentina 0 Ba-Sr IId-e 604ff see also Santa Barbara Domeyko Cord., Chaco Quebrada Chile 0 Ba Ild-e 83 DB Don Manuel (Canota D.) Argentina 0 Ba Pl 193 see also Canota Dos Guanaoos (Ne~ o. l Argentina Ml Ba IId-e 605 see Lancopue D. El Canpadrito (Mendoza District) Argentina M1 Ba IId-e 604ff see also Mallin Quemado Galena (Mamiiia belt) Chile Ml Ba IId 83, 97, 523, 752, 759ff Index of Ore Deposits 793 Gladys (Mamiila belt) Chile Ml Ba lid 523 Juan 1 (Mamifia belt) Chile Ml Ba lid 523 La Isidora (Mendoza District) Argentina 0 Ba-Sr IId-e 604ff see also Mallin Quemado La Rosita (Neuquen District) Argentina Ml Ba IId-e 605 see Loncopue D. La Salida (Mendoza District) Argentina 0 Ba-Sr !Id-e 604ff see also Mallin Quemado La Victoria (Canota D.) Argentina Ml Ba Pl 193 Llao Llao (Neuquen District) Argentina 0 Sr-Ba !Id-e 604ff see also Mallin Quemario Loncopue D. (Neuquen D.) Argentina Ml Ba IId-e 604ff DB Luthema (Neuquen District) Argentina 0 Sr-Ba !Id-e 604ff see also Mallin Quemado Mallin Quemado (Neuquen D.) Argentina Ml Ba !Id-e 604ff DB Mamina Chile M2 Ba IId 68, 83, 97, 495, 523ff DB Mada Teresa (Casma Metal.) Peru Pr Ba-Pb-Ag lie 48, 94 DB Mendoza District Argentina Ml Ba-Sr IId-e 606ff DB Naunaco (Neuquen District) Argentina 0 Sr-Ba !Id-e 604ff see also Santa Barbara Neuquen District Argentina Ml Ba-Sr IId-e 83, 98, 100, 599ff DB Pirucha (Canota D.) Argentina Ml Ba Pl 193 Ram::>ncito (Canota D.) Argentina 0 Ba Pl 193 see also Canota Resbalosa (Neuqu€,n D.) Argentina Ml Ba !Id-e 605 see Loncop.W D. Santa Ana (Neuquen District) Argentina o Sr-Ba !Id-e 604ff see also Santa Barbara Santa Barbara (Neuquen D.) Argentina Ml Sr-Ba IId-e 604ff DB Sierra de Chorriaca (Neuquen District) Argentina 0 Ba-Sr !Id-e 604ff see also Santa Barbara Triunfo-carola (Mamifia belt) Chile Ml Ba-(Pb) IId 83, 97, 523, 759ff DB Bateas (P. Cobre D.) Chile Ml Cu lie 421 see also Agustina Baybvar Peru 0 P III 41, 49 DB Beatriz Argentina 0 Zn-Cu-Pb-Ag MS SIIc 103 DB Bella Ester Chile M2? Fe ** 355 see also La Suerte Bella Unioo (Hualgayoc D.) Peru Ml Pb-Zn-Ag He? 48, 577ft DB Bellavista Chile Zn-Ag 68 see Jaula Bellavista Chile 0 Mn Pl 82 DB Benditani Peru Au ** 41, 43 Bermudas, Cerro Negro Chile Sec Cu-(Ag) IIc 468 see Cerro Negro Blancaflor (Sierra de Aguilar D.) Argentina 0 Pb-Zn Pl 162 Bolaco Chile M2? Fe ** 355 see also La Suerte Boliviana Chile Ml Ag-(Hg) IIIa 637 see also El Jardin and Anolanas Boqueron Chanar Chile M3 Fe IIb 67, 355, 356ft, 510 DB Borate deposits B 703ff, 72lff Buena Esperanza Chile M2 Cu Ha 88, 319, 313ff, 771 DB Buldibuyo Peru Ml Au ** 43 Cabeza de Vaca Chile Ml Cu-(Au) ** 72 Cabildo (Cerro Negro D.) Chile He see Cerro Negro Caillana Peru Ag-Au-Cu-Pb ** 41, 51, 54 Caleta Coloso Chile Ml Cu IIb 83, 92, 339ff, 759ff DB California Peru Pr Mo-(W) ** 41, 51 Campana Mahuida Chile Ml Cu ** 69 Canal Gajardo Chile Pl? 753 Cafiariaco Peru M3 Cu-MJ ** 41, 50 Candelaria (Poopo District) Bolivia M1 Sn Pl DB Canon (Hualgayoc D.) Peru M1 Pb-Zn ** 52, 579 Canota Argentina M1 Ba Pl 193ff DB Cantera (Casma Mt!tallotect) Peru 0 Ba, py Uc 94 DB Caprichosa Peru Cu-(Ag) ** 51 Carabarenna Peru Au Pl 43 Ca1.-aeoles Chile M2 Ag ** 66, 752 Carahuacra (Damo de Yauli D.) Peru M2 Zn-Ag-Pb MS Ia 47, 52, 83, 84, 261, 279ff, 302, 737ff, 759ff DB 794 L. Fontbote carhuarazo Peru Ml Au-Ag-cu ** 41, 51 carlota Chile Pb-Zn-cu ** 72 carmen Chile M3 Fe lib 355, 356ff, 510 DB carola Chile see Triunfo-Carola carolina (Hualgayoc D.) Peru M2 Pb-Zn-Ag lie? 48, 575ff DB carolina de Michilla District Chile M2 Cu IIa 88, 319ff, 771 DB carrizal Alto Chile M2? Cu ** 66 Casa de Piedra Chile o eu-zn MS P1 201, 209, 211, 216, 223 see also Piren Alto Casapalca Peru M2 Ag-Zn-Pb-cu ** 41, 51 Casma Metallotect Peru IIc 48, 407ff DB Catemu, Mantos de Chile see Catemu Caudalosa Peru M2 Pb-Zn-Ag ** 41, 51 Cecilia Peru Ml Zn-Pb-Cu-Ag ** 41, 50 Cenepa River (placer) Peru PLA Au Recent 52 Cercapuquio Peru M2 Pb-Zn-cd lie 83, 41, 98, 99, 735ff, 759ff DB Cerro Colorado (Gen. carrera D.) Chile Ml Cu MS ** 65, 487 Cerro Condor Argentina M1 U SII DB Cerro de Pasco Peru M3 Zn-Pb-Cu-Ag MS P1? **? 41, 82 DB Cerro IllSn Chile M3 Fe ** 355 see also El Raneral Cerro Mercedario Argentina Pr Cu ** 74 Cerro Negro Chile M2 Cu-(Ag) IIc 69, 96, 449ff, 463ff DB Cerro Negro Norte Chile M3 Fe ** 355, 510 see also El Rameral Barbara Cerro Partido (Neuqu~n District) Argentina a Ba-Sr !Id-e 604ff see also Santa Cerro Plooo (R. Juramento D.) Argentina Ml Pb-Zn-cu Sub 103 DB Barbara Cerro Salado (Neuqu~n District) Argentina 0 Ba-Sr !Id-e 604ff see also Santa Cerro San Lorenzo Chile Pb-Zn-Ag-cu ** 474 Cerro Toro Mocho, Morococha Peru M2 Cu-Mo ** 274 see also Morococha Cerro Verde-Santa Rosa Peru M3 Cu-(Mo) ** 41, 50, 53 Chaglla (near Harao) Peru 0 Pb-F Ic 256ff DB Chalcobarnba Peru M2 Cu-(Fe) ** 41 Chafiar Quemado Chile M2 Fe lib 83, 92, 355, 510 DB Chafiarcillo Chile M2 Ag ** 68, 95, 752 Chapare Bolivia Mg see Alto Chapare Charcas Peru M2 Cu-(Fe) ** 50 Chilicoya, Cordillera Real Bolivia Ml Au Pl 81, 143 DB Chilpes (San Vicente belt) Peru M1 Zn-Pb Ic 256ff DB Chinchao Peru 0 Ni-Cu ** 41 see also San Luis (Chinchao) Chinchipe River (placer) Peru PLA Au Recent 52 Chupa Peru Pr Cu-Zn-Pb ** 593 Chuqui Sur Chile Cu see ExOtica Chuquicamata Chile M3 Cu ** 73 Cifuncho Chile 0 Pb Fe I 771 DB Cinco Cruz Peru Cu ** 49 Clavelinas Peru M3 Au ** 49 Cobres Argentina Ml 'Ill ** 70 Cobriza Peru M3 Cu-Ag P2? 41, 43, 53, 82, 129ff DB Cocas region Peru 0 cU RB III 123 Coloeito Chile '!Ill Cu ** 343 Colqui Peru M3 Ag-Pb-Zn-Au-cu ** 41, 51 Colquijirca Peru M2 Zn-Ag-Pb-Cu Ilia 41, 49, 50, 56, 83, 101, 615ff, 735ff DB Canpacha Peru M3 lb-(W) ** 41, 51 Concordia (El Toqui D.) Chile Sec Zn-Pb-Cu-Ag MS SIIc 476ff see also El Toqui Condestable (Copara Metal.) Peru M2 Cu MS lie 41, 48, 53, 55, 404ff, 759ff DB Continental (Neuquen District) Argentina o sr-Ba IId-e 604ff """' also Santa Barbara Contonga Peru M2 Cu-Zn-Ag ** 51 Copara Metallotect Peru Cu MS He 48, 83, 395ff DB Index of Ore Deposits 795 Cqp!r Deposits (stratabound, without P.rospects and Occurrences) Abundancia (P. Cobre D.) Chile M1 Cu IIc 421 see also Agustina Altamira District Chile M2 Cu Ila 92 DB Altar de Cobre Chile M1 Cu Ilia 637 see also El Jardin and Amolanas Amolanas Chile M2 Cu-Ag Ilia 70, 101, 637 DB Bateas (P. Cobre D.) Chile M1 CU lie 421 see also Agustina Buena Esperanza Chile M2 Cu IIa 88, 319, 313ff, 771 DB caleta Coloso Chile M1 Cu lib 83, 92, 339ff, 759ff DB Carolina de Michilla District Chile M2 Cu Ila 88, 319ff, 771 DB Cerro Negro Chile M2 Cu-(Ag) lie 69, 96, 449ff, 463ff DB Cobriza Peru M3 Cu-Ag P2? 41, 43, 53, 82, 129ff DB Condestable (Copara Metal.) Peru M2 Cu MS lie 41, 48, 53, 55, 404ff, 759ff DB Corocoro Bolivia Ml Cu RB Illb 102, 659ff DB Custodio Argentina Ml Cu-(U, V) RB Sub 70, 103 DB . El Jardin Chile M2 Cu-Ag-Zn lila 83, 101, 647, 653ff, 771 DB El Roble Colanbia M2 Cu-(Au) MS NIIo 102, 379ff DB El Soldado Chile M3 Cu Ilc 68, 83, 95ff, 435ff, 465 DB Eureka Argentina M1 Cu-(Au) RB III 73 DB ExOtica Chile M3 Cu III 101 DB Frankenstein (Altamira D.) Chile M2 Cu IIa 92 DB Guayacan Chile M1 eu IIc 96, 449ff DB Katy, Manto Peru Ml Cu-Pb-Zn MS Ia 83, 261, 279 DB La Plata Ecuador Ml Cu-Zn-Au MS Nllo 102, 389ff DB La Torre Chile Ml Cu IIc 449ff see also Cerro Negro Lo Aguirre Chile M2 Cu IIc 96 DB Mansita (Hualgayoc D.) Peru Ml Cu-Ag IIe? 49 see also Hualgayoc District Mantos Blancos Chile M3 Cu IIa 88, 313, 319, 771 DB Mantos de Cetemu District Chile M2 Cu-(Pb-Zn) lie 69, 83, 96, 449ff, 464, 771 DB PeUllD Rusa Chile Ml Cu lie 449ff see also Cerro Negro Portales District Chile Ml Cu-(Pb-Zn) lie 464 DB Punta del Cobre District Chile M3 Cu lie 68, 83, 93, 95, 421ff, 495, 771 DB Ra~1 (Copara Metallotect) Peru M3 Cu MS lie 42, 48, 53, 54, 94ff, 404ff, 759ff DB Sagasca Chile M3 Cu III 101 DB San Bartolo Chile M2 Cu RB IIIb 621ff, 759ff DB San Mart{n, Manto (Cop:ira M.) Peru M2 Cu lie 41, 48, 408ff DB Santo Domingo Chile M2 Cu Ila 88ff, 313, 319, 771 DB Socavoo Rampla (P. Cobre D. l Chile M2 Cu nc 95, 421 DB Susana (Carolina de Michilla) Chile M2 Cu IIa 313, 319ff DB Ta1cuna (Cu) Chile M2 Cu lib 69, 83, 92, 449ff, 752, 759ff DB Tambogrande Peru M3 Cu-Zn-Ag MS IIc 42, 48, 83, 93, 95 DB Uchumi Chile Ml Cu lib 449ff see also Talcuna (Cu) Coquirnbaua Chile Ml Mn lib 83, 92, 365ff DB Cordillera Dcmeyko Chile see Dcmeyko Cordillera Real Bolivia Au 137ff see also Chilicciya Coroccohuayco Peru M2 Cu-(Fe) ** 41, 50 Corocoro Bolivia Ml Cu RB IIIb 102, 659ff DB Corral Quemado Chile M1 Mn IIb 92 Pl3 Cristales Chile M3 Fe ** 355 see also El Romeral Cuajone Peru M3 Cu-(Mo, Ag) ** 41, 50, 53, 56 Cuchillo Cura D. (Neuquen Basin) Argentina Ml sr-Ba !Id-e 604ff Custodio Argentina M1 Cu-(U, V) RB Sub 70, 1.03 DB Cutter Cove Chile Pr Cu-Pb-Zn MS P1 82, 753 DB Dafne (Neuquen District) Argentina 0 Ba-Sr !Id-e 604ff see also Santa Barbara Dalronet Chile M1 Cu ** 343 Desv{o Norte Chile Ml? Fe ROC (alluvium) 354ff Diablo Norte, Cerro Negro Chile Sec Cu-(Ag~ I!c 468 see Cerro Negro 796 L. Fontbote Diablo Sur, Cerro Negro Chile Sec Cu-(Ag) IIc 468 see Cerro Negro Dichosa Chile M2? Fe ** 359 see also La Suerte Disp1tada Chile M3 Cu ** 753 Daneyko Cord., Chaco Quebrada Chile 0 Ba !Id-e 83 DB Dano de Yauli District Peru see Yauli, Dano de Dan Manuel (Canota D.) Argentina 0 Ba P1 193 see also Canota Don Otto (Tonco Amblayo D. l Argentina M2 u Sub 70, 103, 67lff DB Doi'ia Basilia Peru 0 Cu RB III 123 see also Negra Huanusha Dos Guanacos (Ne~ D.) Argentina Ml Ba IId-e 605 see Lonco~ D. Dr. Baul{es (S. Pintadas D.) Argentina M2 u P2 82, 675 DB Edgard D. (Santa Metal.) Peru o Zn-Pb-Ag IIe 563 see also A!da Unica El Abra Chile M3 Cu ** 73 El Aguilar (Sierra Aguilar D.) Argentina M3 Pb-Zn-(Ag) P1 64, 81, 16lff, 753 DB El Algarrobo-Penoso Chile M3 Fe ** 67, 355, 510 El Azufral Colanbia Pr Cu-(Zn) MS NIIo 382, 386 DB El Canpadrito (Mendoza District) Argentina Ml Ba IId-e 604ff see also Mallln Quemado El Dovio Colanbia Pr Cu-(Zn) MS NIIo 102, 382ff DB El Extraiio (Santa Metall.) Peru M2 Zn-Pb Ire 41, 48, 99, 557, 737ff, 759ff DB El Guanaco Chile M2 Au ** 72 El Hoyo (La Helvecia belt) Argentina o Pb-Zn-Ba Pl 187 see also La Helvecia El Indio Chile M2 Au ** 74 El Ingenio (La Helvecia belt) Argentina o Pb-Zn-Ba Pl 187 see also La Helvecia El Jardln Chile M2 Cu-Ag-Zn Ilia 83, 101, 647, 653ff, 771 DB El Laco Chile M3 Fe III 510, 68lff DB El Llanito (La Helvecia belt) Argentina 0 Pb-2'.n-Ba Pl 187 see also La Helvecia El Molino Peru M3 Cu ** 50 El Pachoo Argentina M3 eu •• 74 El Pelado (Gen. Carrera D.) Chile 0 Zn-Pb-Cu ** 487 see also R:l:o Mueller El Plamo Chile 0 Pb-Zn IId DB El Roble Colanbia M2 Cu-(Au) MS NIIo 102, 379ff DB El Raneral Chile M3 Fe ** 67, 510, 687 El Ranero (Cu) (M. Catemu D.) Chile Sec Cu IIc see Mantos de Catemu District El Ranero (Mn) Chile Ml Mn IIb DB El Salado Chile Sec Cu IIc 470 see also Cerro Negro El Salvador Chile M3 Cu ** 73, 752 El Sauce Chile M2 Cu-Fe-Zn-Pb-Ag-Au ** 69 El Soldado Chile M3 Cu IIc 68, 83, 95ff, 435ff, 465 DB El Teniente Chile M3 Cu ** 75 El Teniente Chile M3 Cu ** 75 El Toqui, Aysen Chile M2 Zn-Pb-Cu-Ag MS SIIc 68, 83, 102, 473ff, 759ff DB El Venado Chile Ml Ag-(Cu) IIIa 70, 101, 637 see also El Jardln and Am::>lanas Elisa de Bordes Chile M2 Ag-Hg IIIa 70, 101, 637, 647ff DB Escondida (General Carrera D.) Chile Ml ** 65, 487, 752 Esperanza (Santa Metal.) Peru 0 Zn-Pb-Ag IIe 563 see also Mda Unica Esperanza (Sierra de Aguilar D.) Argentina Pr Pb-Zn Pl 162 Estatuas (El Toqui D.) Chile Sec Zn-Pb-Cu-Ag MS SIIc 476ff see also El Toqui Eureka Argentina Ml Cu-(Au) RB III 73 DB Europa Chile Pb-Zn-Ag-Cu ** 474 Extraiio, El Peru see El Extrai'lo ExOtica Chile M3 Cu III• 101 DB Faralloo Negro Argentina Pr Au ** 74 Ferrobamba Peru M3 Cu-(Fe) ** 41, 50 Fitzhugh (Sierra de Aguilar D.) Argentina Pr Pb-Zn Pl 162 Fraqua Chile Ml Mn IIb 92 DB Frankenstein (Altamira D.) Chile M2 Cu Ira 92 DB Galena (Mamilla belt) Chile Ml Ba IId 83, 97, 523, 752, 759ff Ga.vilan de Oro Peru Au Pl 43, 81 Gladys (Mamiffa belt) Chile Ml Ba IId 523 Index of Ore Deposits 797 Gold and Gold-bearing Deposits (stratabound) Ana Maria Peru Ml Au Pl 43 DB Carabarenna Peru Au Pl 43 Chilicoya, Cordillera Real Bolivia Ml Au P1 81, 143 DB Cordillera Real Bolivia Au 137ff see also Chilicoya El Roble Colombia M2 Cu-(Au) MS NIIo 1Q2, 379ff DB Eureka Argentina Ml Cu-(Au) RB III 73 DB Gavilan de Oro Peru Au Pl 43, 81 Hualgayoc District Peru M3 Pb-Zn-Ag-Au-Cu lie? 41, 48, 56, 83, 98, 100, 569ff, 735ff, 759ff DB Incahuasi District Argentina Pr Cu-Au Pl 64 DB La Plata Ecuador Ml Cu-Zn-Au MS NIIo 102, 389ff DB La Rinconada, Marcapata area Peru Au Pl 42, 43, 81 Las Coloradas (Hualgayoc D.) Peru M2 Pb-Zn-Ag-Au lie? 49, 579 DB Untuca Peru Au Pl 43 Goyllarisquizga Peru 0 Cu RB P2 123 see also Negra Huanusha Gran Bretafia Peru see Azulcocha Guandacol-Jachal Argentina Ml U RB P2 82, 671 DB Guayaciu1 Chile Ml Cu lie 96, 449ff DB Helvecia, La Argentina see La Helvecia Hercules Peru Ag-Pb-Zn-Au-cu ** 51 Huachipato (Arica) Chile Ml Mn III 101 DB Huachocolpa Peru M2 Zn-Ag-Pb-Cu ** 41, 50 Hualgayoc District Peru M3 Pb-Zn-Ag-Au-Cu lie? 41, 48, 56, 83, 98, 100, 569ff, 735ff, 759ff DB Huallatani Mine Bolivia Ml Sn-(W) ** 150 Huantajaya Chile M2 Ag ** 66 Huant~ Chile M3 Fe Ilb 355 see also Boqueron Chafiar Huanzala (Santa Metallotect) Peru M2 Zn-Ag-Pb-Cu lie 41, 99, 555ff, 759 DB Huarip..i~ Iron Deposits (stratabound) 9 de octubre mine (Zapla belt) Argentina M3 Fe (ironstone) Pl 64, 178 DB Bandurrias Chile M3 Fe Ild 68, 83, 97, 355, 356ff, 495, 505ff DB Boquer~n Chafiar Chile M3 Fe lib 67, 355, 356ff, 510 DB Carmen Chile M3 Fe lib 355, 356ff, 510 DB Chafiar Quemado Chile M2 Fe lib 83, 92, 355, 510 DB Desvio Norte Chile Ml? Fe REX:: (alluvium) 354ff El Laco Chile M3 Fe III 510, 68lff DB Huanteme Chile M3 Fe lib 355 see also Boqueron Chai'iar Jarcas-Negra Muerta Bolivia 0 Fe (ironstone) Pl 178 DB La Cabai'ia Chile Ml Fe-BIF Pl 209, 213 DB Los Colorados Chile M3 Fe lib 68, 355 see also Boqueron Chaiiar Mahuilque-Rel~ Chile M3 Fe BIF P1 81, 209ff DB Manolete District Chile Ml Fe lid 83, 97, 355, 357ff, 510 DB Matarani Peru Pr Fe BIF PC 39, 81 DB 798 L. Fontbote Pocuno Chile 0 Fe BIF Pl 213 DB Puesto Viejo (2apla belt) Argentina M3 Fe (ironstone) Pl 178 DB Rel~m (Mahui 1que-Re1tm D.) Chile M3 Fe BIF Pl 64, 209ff DB Santd Barbara ( Zapla belt) Argilllti.:a M2 Fe (ironstone) Pl 178 DB Sierra de la Victoria Bolivia Pr Fe (ironstone) Pl 178 DB Sositas Chile M2 Fe lib 355 see also Boqueron Chafiar Tarpuy Peru 0 Fe BIF PC 39, 42, 81 DB Unchi.mE. ( zapla belt) Argentina M3 Fe (ironstone) Pl 64, 82, 179 DB Zapla District, Sierrct de Argentina M2 Fe (ironstone) Pl 82, 178ff, 681 DB Iscaycruz Peru see Ishcaycruz Ishanca (Santa Metal.) Peru 0 Zn-Pb-Ag ITe 563 see also Aida Unica Ishcay Cruz (Santa Metal.) Peru M2 Zn-Pb-Ag-Cu MS Ile 41, 48, 99, 583ff DB Jacabamba Peru Pr Mo-(W) ** 41, 51 Jarcas-Negra Muerta Bolivia 0 Fe (ironstone) Pl 178 DB Jardin, El Chile see El Jardin Jauja Chile Pb-Zn-Cu ** 72 Jaula-Bellavista Chile Ml Zn-Ag-(Ba) IIJ 83, 97, 495, 513ff, 759ff DB Juan 1 (Mamifia belt) Chile Ml Ba lid 523 Juanita ( Casma Metal. ) Peru M2 Zn- ( Pb) MS Ilc 48, 94 DB Julcani Peru M2 A.g-cu-Pb-Zn ** 41, 50 ,Juramento, Rio Argentina Ml Pb-Zn-Cu Sub 83, 103 DB Katanga Peru M2 Cu-(Fe) ** 50, 53 Katterfeld Chile Cu ** 68 see Nireguao-Katterfeld Katy, Manto Peru Ml Cu-Pb-Zn MS Ia 83, 261, 279 DB Kellhuani District Bolivia M3 Sn-(W-Bi) Pl 82, 147ff DB La Africana Chile M2 Cu ** 69 La Cabana Chile Ml Fe-BIF Pl 209, 213 DB La Cabana Chile 0 Cr-Ni ** 213 La Concordia Argentina Ml Pb-Zn-Ag-(Cu,Bi) ** 74 La Esperanza Argentina Ml Pb-Zn-Ag-(Cu,Bi) ** 74 La Estrella Peru Ml Au ** 41 La Granja Peru M3 Cu-Ag ** 41, 50 La Helvecia Argentina Ml Pb-Zn-Ba Pl 81, 187ff DB La Higuera Chile M? Cu ** 68 La Huaca Peru M3 Cu ** 41, 50 La Isidora (Mendoza District) Argentina 0 Ba-Sr IId-e 604ff see also Mallin Quemado La Liga Chile Ml Mn Ilb DB La Lima (Pataz District) Peru Ml Au ** 41 La Negra Chile Ml Mn lib 365ff DB La Negra F., Cu ores in Chile 313ff, 319ff DB see Carolina de Michilla La Negra-coquimbana District Chile Mn IIb 92, 365ff DB La Plata Ecuador M1 Cu-Zn-Au MS NIIo 102, 389ff DB La Poza (General Carrera D.) Chile M1 Pb-Zn-(Ag) Sire 486ff DB La Rinconada, Marcapata area Peru Au Pl 42, 43, 81 La Rosita (Neuqu~n District) Argentina M1 Ba IId-e 605 see Loncopu~ D. La Salida (Mendoza District) Argentina 0 Ba-Sr IId-e 604ff see also Mallin Quemado La Suerte Chile M2 Fe ** 355, 359ff, 510 La Torre Chile M1 Cu Ire 449ff see also Cerro Negro La Vega Peru Pr Cu ** 50 La Victoria (Canota D.) Argentina Ml Ba Pl 193 Laco, El Chile see El Laco Lago Fontana Chile Pb-Zn-Ag ** 474 Las Cafias Chile Ml Pb-Zn-Ag-(Ba) IId 83, 97, 760ff DB Las Chivas (Gen. Carrera D.) Chile Ml Cu ** 65, 486ff Las Coloradas (Hualgayoc D.) Peru M2 Pb-Zn-Ag-Au Ile? 49, 579 DB Las Galenas, Canbarbala Chile Pb-Zn-cu-Ag III? 753 DB Index of Ore Deposits 799 Leild-"Zinc and Polymetallic Deplsi.ts (stratabound, without PEospects and Occurn!nces) A{da Unica (Santa Metal.) Peru Ml Zn-Pb-Ag lie 41, 48, 99, 562ff DB Bailadores Venezuela M2 Zn-Pb-Cu MS Pl 82 DB Bella Unioo (Hualgayoc D. l Peru Ml Pb-Zn-Ag IIe? 48, 577ff DB carahuacra (Dcm:> de Yauli D.) Peru M2 Zn-Ag-Pb MS Ia 47, 52, 83, 84, 261, 279ff, 302, 737ff, 759ff DB Carolina (Hualgayoc D.) Peru M2 Pb-Zn-Ag lie? 48, 575ff DB Cercapuquio Peru M2 Pb-Zn-cd lie 83, 41, 98, 99, 735ff, 759ff DB Cerro de Pasco Peru M3 Zn-Pb-Cu-Ag MS P1? **? 41, 82 DB Cerro Plan:> (R. Juramento D.)· Argentina Ml Pb-Zn-cu SUb 10;1. DB Chilpes (San Vicente belt) Peru Ml Zn-Pb Ic 256ff DB Colquijirca Peru M2 Zn-Ag-Pb-cu Ilia 41, 49, 50, 56, 83, 101, 615ff, 735ff DB El Aguilar (Sierra Aguilar D.) Argentina M3 Pb-Zn-(Ag) Pl 64, 81, 161ff, 753 DB El Extraiio (Santa Metall.) Peru M2 Zn-Pb IIe 41, 48, 99, 557, 737ff, 759ff DB El TcxJui, Aysen Chile M2 Zn-Pb-Cu-Ag MS SIIc 68, 83, 102, 473ff, 759ff DB Hualgayoc District Peru M3 Pb-Zn-llg-Au-cu lie? 41, 48, 56, 83, 98, 100, 569ff, 735ff, 759ff DB Huanzala (Santa Metallotect) Peru M2 Zn-Ag-Pb-Cu lie 41, 99, 555ff, 759 DB Huaripampa (DclrD de Yauli D.) Peru M2 Zn-Ag-Pb MS Ia 47, 83, 84, 261, 279 ff, 302, 759ff DB Ishcay Cruz (Santa Metal.) Peru M2 Zn-Pb-Ag-cu MS lie 41, 48, 99, 583ff DB Jaula-Bellavista Chile Ml Zn-Ag-(Ba) lid 83, 97, 495, 513ff, 759ff DB Juanita (Casma Metal.) Peru M2 Zn-(Pb) MS lie 48, 94 DB Juramento, R:lo Argentina Ml Pb-Zn-cu Sub 83, 103 DB La Helvecia Argentina Ml Pb-Zn-Ba Pl 81, 187ff DB La Poza (General carrara D.) Chile Ml Pb-Zn-(Ag) Slic 486ff DB Las Cafias Chile Ml Pb-Zn-Ag-(Ba) lid 83, 97, 760ff DB Las Coloradas (Hualgayoc D.) Peru M2 Pb-Zn-Ag-Au lie? 49, 579 DB Leonila-Graciela (Casma M.) Peru M2 Zn-Ba MS lie 41, 48, 56, 83, 94, 759ff DB Los Negros (Hualgayoc D.) Peru Ml Pb-Zn lie? 49 see also Hualgayoc District Machcan Peru Ml Pb-Zn-cu-Ag MS Ia 42, 256ff, 279, 302ff, 759ff DB Manto Lola (Hualgayoc D.) Peru Ml Pb-Zn-Ag lie? 577ff see also Hualyayoc District Manto Lourdes (Hualgayoc D.) Peru Ml Pb-Zn-cu-Ag lie? 49, 577ff see also Hualgayoc District Moises (Dcm:> de Yauli D.) Peru M2 Zn-llg-Pb-Ba MS Ia 28lff see also Huaripampa Palma (Casma Metallotect) Peru Ml Zn-Pb-Ag-Ba MS lie 42, 48, 83, 94, 413ff DB Paulina (General Carrera D.) Chile Ml Pb-Zn-(Ag) Slic 488 see La Poza Pichita Caluga Peru Ml Zn-Pb Ib 256ff DB Pilancoles (Hualgayoc D.) Peru Ml Pb-Zn lie? 49 see also Hualgayoc District Porcia (Hualgayoc D.) Peru Ml Pl.r-Zn lie? 48, 52 see also Hualgayoc District Pozos Ricos (Hualgayoc D.) Peru M2 Pb-Zn-Ag lie? 49, 52 DB Pumahuasi District Argentina Ml? Pb-Zn-Ba Pl 64 Quijote (Hualgayoc D.) Peru Ml Pb-Zn lie? 49 see also Hualgayoc District San Vicente Peru M3 Zn-Pb Ic 42, 47, 55, 83, 84,256ff, 279, 305ff, 737ff, 759ff DB Santa Cecilia (Casma Metal.) Peru Ml Zn-(Pb) MS lie 94 Santa Marta (Hualgayoc D.) Peru Ml Pb-Zn-llg lie? 49, 575 see also Hualgayoc District Shalipayco Peru M2 Zn-Pb-Ag Ib 42, 47, 83, 84, 256ff, 737ff, 759ff DB UlCI.UI1dyo Peru Ml Zn-Pb Ib 256, 262 DB Venturosa (Santa Metal.?) Peru Ml Pb-Zn lie? 48 DB Yauli District, Demo de Peru M3 Zn-Pb-Cu-BaAgMS Ia 256ff, 267ff, 279ff DB Leonila-Graciela (Casma M.) Peru M2 Zn-Ba MS lie 41, 48, 56, 83, 94, 759ff DB Liga, La Chile see La Liga Limbo (Alto Chapare D.) Bolivia Pr M;)' Pl DB Limpe Peru see Ishcaycruz Livitaca Peru M2 Cu-(Fe) ** 50 Llacsacocha Peru 0 V IIe 49, 596ff see also Mina Ragra 800 L. Fontbote Llamuoo Chile Ml Cu-(Au) ** 72 Llao Llao (Ne~ District) Argentina 0 Sr-Ba !Id-e 604ff see also Mallin Quemado Lleu-Lleu Chile Fe see Rel~ Lo Aquirre Chile M2 Cu lie 96 DB Lonoo~ D. (Ne~ D.) Argentina Ml Ba !Id-e 604ff DB Los Adobes Argentina Ml U SII DB Los Berthos (Tonoo Amblayo) Argentina Ml U Sub 103 DB see Don Otto Los Chihuidos District Argentina Ml U lie 679 DB Los Colorados Chile M3 Fe IIb 68, 355 see also Boqueron Chaiiar Los Colorados Argentina 0 Cu RB III 73 DB Los Icas (Copara Metal.) Peru Pr Zn-cu-Ba MS He 41, 48, 94, 407, 759ff DB Los Negros (Hualgayoc D.) Peru Ml Pb-Zn lie? 49 see also Hualgayoc District Los Pelarnbres Chile M3 Cu ** 74 Los Pinos Peru M3 Cu-(Au, M;J) ** 49 Los Sapitos (La Helvecia belt) Art"Jentina 0 Pb-Zn-Ba Pl 187 se<'! also Ld Helvt.:cia Lunche Peru eu-w-Mo ** 49 Luthema (Neuqufm District) Argentina 0 Sr-Ba !Id-e 604ff see also Mallin Quemado Machcan Peru Ml Pb-Zn-cu-Aq MS Ia 42, 256ff, 279, 302ff, 759ff DB Macuchi Ecuador Pr Cu Pb Zn MS NIIo 102 DB Macusani Peru Pr U IIIc 41, 51, 83, 102, 671 DB Madre de Dios River (placer) Peru PI,.A Au Recent 52 Magistral Peru M3 Aq-Pb-Zn ** 42, 51 Magnesite Deposits (strataboun:l) Alto Chapare Bolivia M3 M:J P1 81 DB Limbo (Alto Chapare D.) Bolivia Pr M:J Pl DB Minillo (Alto Chapare D.) Bolivia M3 M:} Pl 81 DB San Francisoo (A. Chapare D.) Bolivia Pr M:} Pl 81 DB Mar•uilque-Rel~ Chile M3 Fe BIF Pl 81, 209ff DD Malaqui ta (Santa Metal. ) Peru 0 Pb-Zn He 48 see also Santa Metallotect Malargue District Argentina M2 U He 671 DB Mallin Quemado (Ne~ D.) Argentina Ml Ba IId-e 604ff DB Malpaso area Peru 0 Mn, Ba (Aq) Ia 260, 279 DB Mamiiia Chile M2 Ba IId 68, 83, 97, 495, 523ff DB Manoo Capac Peru Au ** 41, 43 Milllganelle Deposits (Stratabound) Arrayan Chile Ml Mn IIb DB Bellavista Chile 0 Mn P1 82 DB Coquimbana Chile Ml Mn IIb 83, 92, 365ff DB Corral Quemado Chile Ml Mn IIb 92 DB El Ranero (Mn) Chile Ml Mn IIb DB Fragua Chile Ml Mn IIb 92 DB Huachipato (Arica) Chile Ml Mn III 101 DB La Liga Chile Ml Mn IIb DB La Negra Chile Ml Mn IIb 365ff DB La Negra-Coquimbana District Chile Mn IIb 92, 365ff DB Malpaso area Peru 0 Mn, Ba (Aq) Ia 260, 279 DB Parvenir Chile Ml Mn IIb 365ff DB Talcuna (Mn) ali.le M2 Mn IIb 83, 449ff DB Venus Chile Ml Mn IIb 365ff DB Mang Manto Lola (Hualgayoc D.) Peru Ml. Pb-Zn-Aq lie? 577ff see also Hualgayoc District Manto Lourdes (Hualgayoc D.) Peru Ml. Pb-Zn-cu-Aq IIe? 49, 517ff see also Hualgayoc District Manto Mojador Peru Fe-cu ** 49 Mantos Blanoos Chile M3 CU IIa 88, 313, 319, 771 DB Mantos de Catemu District Chile M2 CU-(Pb-Zn) Ilc 69, 83, 96, 449ff, 464, 771 DB Marai'i&n River (placer) Peru PIA Au Recent 52 Marcapomacocha Peru 0 V IIe 42, 49, 595ff see also Mina Ragra Marc:ona Peru M3 Fe-(CU) ** 42, 48 Mar!a Cristina Chile 0 Pb IId? 759ff DB Mar!a Luisa Peru Ml. cu-(Aq) ** 42, 51 Mar!a Teresa (Casma Metal.) Peru Pr Ba-Pb-Aq IIc 48, 94 DB Mario (Hualgayoc D.) Peru Ml. Pb-Zn ** 52 Matarani Peru Pr Fe BIF PC 39, 81 DB Melchora Peru cu ** 51 Mendoza District Argentina Ml. Ba-Sr IId-e 606ff DB Mi Vida Argentina Pr cu ** 74 Michilla, Carolina de Chile see Carolina de M. Michiquillay Peru M3 CU-Mo ** 42, 50 Micogrande Colanbia Pr CU-(Zn) MS NIIo 102, 379ff DB Milluni Bolivia M2 Sn-(Zn-cu-w-Bi) ** 138, 151, 154 Milpo (sandstone hosted) Peru Ml. Zn-Pb ** 99 Milpo (skarn) Peru M2 Pb-Zn-Aq ** 42, 51 Milpo-Atacocha District Peru M2 Pb-Zn-Aq ** 49, 51, 99 Mina Ragra Peru Ml. V IIe 42, 49, 83, 100, 595ff DB Mina Rosario Bolivia W P1 81 DB Minas del Prado Chile Ml. Au ** 72 Minillo (Alto Chapare D.) Bolivia M3 ~ P1 81 DB Minita Despreciada Chile M2 CU ** 66 Miraflores Peru 0 Zn-Pb-Ba IIe 99 DB Mocha Chile M2 cu ** 72 Moises (DatD de Yauli D.) Peru M2 Zn-Aq-Pb-Ba MS Ia 28lff see also Huaripampa Monte Blanco Bolivia Sn P1 147 DB Monterrosas Peru CU-Au-Aq-<:o ** 42, 49 Morocha (Hualgayoc D.) Peru Ml. Aq-py lie? 49, 576 see also Hualgayoc District Morococha District Peru M3 Aq-Zn-CU-Pb-W **, Ia 42, 50, 52, 113, 260, 274, 279 Muerequeque Peru CU ** 49 Mundo Nuevo Peru W ** 42, 51 Naunaco (Ne~ District) Argentina 0 Sr-Ba lid-e 604ff see also Santa Barbara Nazareth Peru Sn-cu-Zn-Pb-Aq ** 50 Negra Huanusha Peru 0 CU RB P2 42, 44, 82, 123ff DB Negra, La (Mn) Chile see La Negra Ne~ District Argentina Ml Ba-Sr IId-e 83, 98, 100, 599tf DB Nireguao-Katterfeld Chile Ml. CU ** 68 Ocofia Peru Au ** 42, 49 Ocucaje Peru 0 P III 49 DB Olachea Peru Au ** 42, 43 Olga (Gen. Carrera D.) Chile 0 Zn-Pb-CU ** 487 see also R!o Mueller Olguita Sur (Gen. Carrera D.) Chile 0 Zn-Pb-CU ** 487 see also R!o Mueller Oligario (Gen. Carrera D.) Chile Ml. CU ** 487 Qnbla (Morococha District) Peru Sec Pb-Zu ** 52 Orcopampa Peru M2 Aq-Au-cu ** 42, 51, 53, 54 Ori,..•tal (Sierra de Aguilar D.) Argentina 0 Pb--Zn Pl 162 Otito (Santa Metal.) Peru o Zn-Pb-Aq IIe 563 see also A!da Unica Pabelloo Argentina Ml. Au •• 74 Pachapaqui D. (Santa Metall.) Peru Ml IIe 99, 555ff, 744 DB Paclloo Llamac (Santa Metal.) Peru M1 IIe 99 DB 802 L. Fontbote Palca 11 Peru M2 W-Zn-cu ** 42. !)1 Palicaye Peru Zn-Ag-Pb-cu-(W) la, *~ 41, 43, 56, 274, 113, 279ff see also Huaripampa and Carahuacra Palma (Casma Met&llotect) Peru Ml Zn-Pb-Ag-Ba MS lie 42, 48, 83, 94, 413ff DB Pampean Ranges, Nb-Ta-Bi -Li-Be ores in the, Argentina Ml Nb-Ta-Bi-Li -Be ** 63 Pampean Ranges, Sn ores in the, Argentina Ml Sn ** 63 Pan de AzUcar Argentina Ml Pb-Zn-Ag-(CU,Bi) ** 74 Paramillos Norte Argentina Pr CU ** 74 Parcoy Peru Ml Au ** 42, 43 Pariatambo Fm., V ores in the, Peru V lie 595ff DB Pasto Bueno Peru M2 w-cu-Pb ** 42, 51 Pataz Peru M2 Au ** 43 Patria (Santa Metal.) Peru 0 Zn-Pb-Ag lie 563 see also Aida Unica Paulina (General Carrera D.) Chile Ml Pb-Zn-(Ag) Slic 488 see La Poza Peumo Rusa Chile Ml CU IIc 449ff see also Cerro Negro Pichita Caluga Peru Ml Zn-Pb Ib 256ff DB Pilancoles (Hualgayoc D.) Peru Ml Pb-Zn lie? 49 see also llualgayoc District Pirita (Sierra de Aguilar D.) Argentina 0 Pb-Zn Pl 162 Pirquitas Argentina Ml Sn-Ag ** 74 Pirquitas, Cerro Negro Chile Sec CU-(Ag) lie 468 see Cerro Negro Pirucha (Canota D.) Argentina Ml Ba Pl 193 Pirula Chile M2 Fe ** 355 see also La Suerte Piren Alto Chile 0 Cu-Zn MS PI 81, 201, 209, 216, 229ff DB Pleito Chile M3 Fe ** 355 see also El Raneral Plomo, El Chile see El Plomo Pocuno Chile 0 Fe BIF P1 213 DB Pocuno Chile 0 Cr-Ni ** 213 Ponciano (Hualgayoc D.) Peru Ml Pb-Zn ** 52 Pongo de Andaychagua Peru 0 CU-Pb-Zn P2 44, DB Poop:> District Bolivia Ml Sn Pl DB Porcia (Hualgayoc D.) Peru Ml Pb-Zn lie? 48, 52 see also Hualgayoc District Portales District Chile Ml CU-(Pb-Zn) IIc 464 DB Porvenir Chile Ml Mn IIb 365ff DB Posco Peru Au ** 42 Potrerillos Chile M3 cu ** 73 Poza, La Chile see La Poza Pozos Ricos (Hualgayoc D.) Peru M2 Pb-Zn-Ag lie? 49, 52 DB Puerto Tranquilo (Gen. Carrera D.) Chile 0 CU-Pb-(Mo) ** 487 Puesto Viejo (Zapla belt) Argentina M3 Fe (ironstone) Pl 178 DB Pumahuasi District Argentina Ml? Pb-Zn-Ba P1 64 Punitaqui Chile M1 CU ** 69 Punta del Oobre District Chile M3 CU lie 68, 83, 93, 95, 421ff, 495, 771 DB Pud.sima Concepcion Peru Ml Au ** 50 PuSdjirca Peru Zn-cu-Ag-W ** 51 Quebrada Vilte (Sierra de Aguilar D.) Argentina 0 Pb-Zn Pl 162 Quechua Peru M2 CU-(Fe) ** 42, 50 Quellaveco Peru M3 CU-(Mo) ** 42, 50 Quenamari Peru sn-cu-zn-Pb-Ag ** 50 Quijote (Hualgayoc D.) Peru Ml Pb-Zn lie? 49 see also Hualgayoc District Quimbalete Peru Au ** 49 Quince Mil Peru Au ** 42, 43 Quirusillal Argentina 0 Pb-Zn-cu-Bi-Ag ** 70 Quiruvilca Peru M2 Ag-Zn-cu-Pb-Au-As ** 42, 50 Quispe Peru 0 V Ile 596 see also Mina Ragra ·QuitasOn Peru cu-w-Mo •• 49 Ragra Peru see Minas Ragra Rahueco Argentina Ml U lie 678 DB Index of Ore Deposits 803 Ramoncito (Canota D.) Argentina o Ba Pl 193 see also canota Raura Peru M2 Zn-llg-Pb-Cu ** 42, 51 Ra~l (Copara Metallotect) Peru M3 Cu MS lie 42, 48, 53, 54, 94ff, 404ff, 759ff DB Reloo (Mahuilque-Reloo D.) Chile M3 Fe BIF Pl 64, 209ff DB Resbalosa (Neuqu~ D.) Argentina Ml Ba !Id-e 605 see Loncopue D. Resguardo Chile Ml Fe ** 359 see also La Suerte Restauradora (M. de catemu D.) Chile Sec Cu lie see Mantes de catemu Rio Aviles Chile Pb-Zn-llg IIc?,**? 474 Rio Blanco-Los Bronces Chile M3 Cu ** 75 Rio Cisne District Chile Cu-Pb-Zn-Au ** 473 see also Santa Teresa Rio de las Vacas Argentina Pr Cu ** 74 Rio Mueller (General Carrera D.) Chile Ml Pb-Zn-llg ** 474, 487 Rivera (Gen. Carrera D.) Chile 0 Cu-Pb-(Mo) ** 487 Rana (Gen. Carrera D.) Chile 0 Zn-Pb-Cu ** 487 see also R:lo Mueller Ranero (Cu) (M. de catemu D.) Chile see El Ranero (Cu), El Ranero, El (Mn) Chile see El Ranero (Mn) Rornicruz Argentina 0 Pb-Zn-cu-Bi-llg ** 70 Rosillo (General carrera D.) Chile Ml Zn-Pb-Cu-llg ** 485ff Rio Pallanga Peru Ml Pb-Zn-llg ** 51 Sagasca Chile M3 Cu III 101 DB Salar deposits in the Andes 703ff, 721ff Salpo Peru M2 Au-llg-Cu ** 42, 51 Salta, south of Argentina Cu-(U, V) see Custodio San Antonio (El Toqui D.) Chile Sec Zn-Pb-Cu-Ag MS SIIc 476ff see El Toqui San Antonio de Poto (placer) Peru M3 Au Rec 41, 52 San Bartolo Chile M2 CuRB IIIb 62lff, 759ff DB San CristObal Chile Ml Au ** 72 San CristObal District Peru M3 Zn-Ag-Pb-Cu-(W) ** 41, 43, 56, 274, 279ff San Francisco (A. Chapare D.) Bolivia Pr Mg Pl 81 DB San Genaro Peru M2 llg-Au-Zn-Pb ** 41, 51 San Jose/Arnarete Bolivia Sn P1 82, 147 DB San Juan de Chorunga Peru Au ** 49 San Juan de Lucanas Peru Ml llg-Au-cu ** 41, 51 San Luis (Chinchao), NE of Huanuco Peru 0 Ni-cu ** 39 San Martin, Manto (Copara M.) Peru M2 Cu lie 41, 48, 408ff DB San Pedro (M. de Catemu D.) Chile M1 IIc DB San Rafael Peru M2 sn-cu-Zn-Pb-llg ** 42, 50 San Roque (near OKapampa) Peru 0 Zn-Pb Ic 256ff DB San Sebasti~/Guadal (Gen. Carrera D.) Chile Ml Pb-Zn-llg-Cu ** 474, 487 San Vicente Peru M3 Zn-Pb Ic 42, 47, 55, 83, 84,256ff, 279, 305ff, 737ff, 759ff DB Santa Ana (Neuquen District) Argentina 0 Sr-Ba IId-e 604ff see also Santa Barbara Santa Barbara (Neuquen D.) Argentina Ml Sr-Ba IId-e 604ff DB Santa Barbara (zapla belt) Argentina M2 Fe (ironstone) P1 178 DB Santa Cecilia (Casma Metal.) Peru Ml Zn-(Pb) MS lie 94 Santa Cruz (Poopo District) Bolivia Ml Sn P1 DB Santa Marta (Hualgayoc D.) Peru Ml Pb-Zn-AQ lie? 49, 575 see also Hualgayoc District Santa Metallotect Peru IIe 48, 83, 98ff, 737ff DB Santa Rosa--cerro Verde Peru M3 Cu-(Mo, l\g) ** 50 Santa Teresa (R:lo Cisne D.) Chile Ml Cu-Pb-Zn-Au ** 473 Santander Peru M2 Zn-llg-Cu-Pb ** 42, 50 Santiago River (placer) Peru PLA Au Recent 52 Santo Daningo Peru Au ** 42, 43 Santo Daningo Peru llg-Au-cu ** 51 Santo Daningo Chile M2 Cu IIa 88ff, 313, 319, 771 DB Santo Toribio Peru Ml Pb-Zn-llg ** 42, 51 Sayapullo Peru M2 llg-cu-Pb-Zn ** 42 Say~ Peru Cu ** 49 804 L. Fontbote Sevaruyo Bolivia Pr U IIIc 83, 102, 671 DB Shalipayco Peru M2 Zn-Pb-Aq Ib 42, 47, 83, 84, 256ff, 737ff, 759ff DB Shila Peru Ml Aq-Au-cu ** 42, 51 Sierra de Aguilar District Argentina Pb-Zn Pl l6lff see El Aguilar Sierra de Chorriaca (Neuqu6, District) Argentina 0 Ba-Sr IId-e 604ff see also Santa Barbara Sierra de la Victoria Bolivia Pr Fe (ironstone) Pl 178 DB Sierra Overa Chile Ml Au ** 72 Sierra Pintada Argentina M2 U P2 82, 671 DB Sillapata Peru 0 V IIe 596 see also Mina Ragra Silva (General Carrera) Chile Ml Pb-Zn-(Aq) ** 64, 474, 486ff Sil'lllllr Depaaita (stratabound) Amolanas Chile M2 CU-Aq II!a 70, 101, 637 DB Artolla Peru Zn-Aq-Pb-CU-(W) Ia, ** 41, 43, 56, 274, 113, 279ff see also Huaripampa and Carahuacra Bermudas, Cerro Negro Chile Sec CU-(Aq) IIc 46!:1 see Cexro Negro Boliviana Chile Ml Aq-(Hg) IIIa 637 see also El Jardln and Amolanas Carahuacra (Demo de Yauli D.) Peru M2 Zn-Aq-Pb MS Ia 47, 52, 83, 84, 261, 279ff, 3021 737ff, 759ff DB Cerro Negro Chile M2 Cu-(Ag) IIc 69, 96, 449ff, 463ff DB Colquijirca Peru M2 Zn-Aq-Pb-CU Ilia 41, 49, 50, 56, 83, 101, 615ff, 735ff DB El Jardin Chile M2 CU-Ag-Zn Ilia 83, 101, 647, 653ff, 771 DB El Venado Chile Ml Ag-(CU) Ilia 70, 101, 637 see also El Jardin and Amolanas Elisa de Bordas Chile M2 Aq-Hg Ilia 70, 101, 637, 647ff DB Hualgayoc District Peru M3 Pb-Zn-Aq-Au-CU IIe? 41, 48, 56, 83, 98, 100, 569ff, 735ff, 759ff DB Huaripampa (Demo de Yauli D.) Peru M2 Zn-Aq-Pb MS Ia 47, 83, 84, 261, 279 ff, 302, 759ff DB Jaula-Bellavista Chile Ml Zn-Ag-(Ba) IId 83, 97, 495, 513ff, 759ff DB Mansita (llualgayoc D.) Peru Ml CU-Ag IIe? 49 see also llualgayoc District Moises (Demo de Yauli D.) ·Peru M2 Zn-Aq-Pb-Ba MS Ia 28lff see also Huaripampa Morocha (Hualgayoc D.) Peru Ml Ag-py IIe? 49, 576 see also Hualgayoc District Sinchao t'eru Pr CU ** 50 Sinoos Peru 0 V (Se) I 42, 47, 256ff, 596ff DB Socavan Rampla (P. Cobre D.) Chile M2 CU IIc 95, 421 DB Sol de Oro Peru Ml Au ** 42, 49 Soldado, El Chile see El Soldado Sositas Chile M2 Fe IIb 355 see also BoquerOn Chaiiar South of Mendoza Argentina see Mendoza, S of Sukuytambo Peru M2 Aq-Au-cu ** 42, 51 Sulfobarnba Peru M2 CU-(Fe) ** 50 Sulfur deposits in Chile 691ff Susana (Carolina de Michilla) Chile M2 CU IIa 313, 319ff DB Suyubamba Peru Au ** 42 Taca-Taca Argentina M3 CU ** 65 Talcuna (CU) Chile M2 CU Ilb 69, 83, 92, 449ff, 752, 759ff DB Talcuna (Mn) Chile M2 Mn IIb 83, 449ff DB Tamaya Chile Ml CU ** 69 Tambillos Peru sn-cu ** 42, 51 Tambo Mar{a Peru 0 Zn Ic 263 DB Tambogrande Peru M3 CU-Zn-Ag MS IIc 42, 48, 83, 93, 95 DB Tamboras Peru W ** 42, 51 Tapada (Sierra ee Aguila. o.) Argentina o Pb-Zn Pl 162 Tapo, south of Tanna Peru 0 Cr-Ni-Co ** 2~, 42 Tarpuy Peru 0 Fe BIF PC 39, 42, 81 DB Teresita Chile M2 Fe ** 355 see also La Suerte Index of Ore Deposits 80S 'l'in Ore llepcei.ts (Stratabound) caoo.,laria (Poopo District) Bolivia ~n Sn Pl DB Kellhuani District Bolivia M3 Sn-(w-Bi) Pl 82, 147ff DB Monte Blanco Bolivia Sn Pl 147 DB Poopo District Bolivia Ml Sn Pl DB San Jose/Amarete Bolivia Sn P1 82, 147 DB Santa Cruz (Poopo District) Bolivia Ml Sn Pl DB Tingo de Andaychagua Peru 0 Cu-?..n-Pb ** 273 'l'ingcx... udi tJraniga Deposits (stratabound) Aguiliri District Argentina Pr U IIIc 83, 671 DB Cerro Condor Argentina Ml u Sli DB Custodio Argentina Ml Cu-(U, V) RB Sub 70, 103 DB Don Otto (Tonco Amblayo D.) Argentina M2 U Sub 70, 103, 67lff DB Dr. Baul:!es (S. Pintadas D.) Argentina M2 U P2 82, 675 DB Guandacol-Jachal Argentina Ml U RB P2 82, 671 DB Huemul-Agua Botada (Malargue) Argentina Ml u-eu RB liib 678 DB Los Adobes Argentina Ml U Sli DB Los Berthas (Tonco Amblayo) Argentina Ml U Sub 103 DB see Don Otto Los Chihuidos District Argentina Ml U He 679 DB Macusani Peru Pr U IIIc 41, 51, 83, 102, 671 DB Malargue District Argentina M2 U IIe 671 DB Rahueco Argentina Ml U He 678 DB Sevaruyo Bolivia Pr U IIIc 83, 102, 671 DB Sierra Pintada Argentina M2 U P2 82, 671 DB Tinogasta Argentina Ml U RB P2 82, 674 DB Tonco-Amblayo District Argentina M2 U Sub DB see Don Otto and Los Berthas Ureal (La Helvecia belt) Argentina 0 Pb-Zn-Ba Pl 187 see also La Helvecia Utec Peru Ag-Au-Cu ** 51 Uyupim Peru see Ulcumayo Valparaiso, Cerro Negro Chile Sec Cu-(Ag) He 468 see Cerro Negro 806 L. Fontbote VanadiUIII Oepoeits (stratabound) Custodio Argentina M1 Cu-(U, V) RB Sub 70, 103 DB Llacsacocha Peru 0 V lie 49, 596ff see also Mina Ragra Marcapanacocha Peru 0 V lie 42, 49, 595ff see also Mina Ragra Mina Ragra Peru M1 V lie 42, 49, 83, 100, 595ff DB Pariatarnbo Fm., V ores in the, Peru V lie 59Sff DB Quispe Peru 0 V IIe 596 see also Mina Ragra Salta, south of Argentina Cu-(U, V) see Custodio Sillapata Peru 0 V IIe 596 see also Mina Ragra Sincos Peru 0 V (Se) I 42, 47, 256ff, 596ff DB Yauli Peru 0 V IIe 596 see also Mina Ragra Venturosa (Santa Metal.?) Peru Ml Pb-Zn Ire? 48 DB Venus Chile M1 Mn IIb 365ff DB Vinchos area Peru 0 Pb-Zn-Cu-Ag MS Ia 298 Virginia (Domo de Yauli D.) Peru Zn-Ag-Pb 284ff see ~~so Huaripampa Yanacancha (Hualgayoc D.) Peru M1 Pb-Zn ** 49 see Hualgayoc District Yanacocha Peru M3 Au-Ag-Cu ** 42, 51 Yauli Peru 0 V IIe 596 see also Mina Ragra Yauli District, Domo de Peru M3 Zn-Pb-Cu-BaAgMS Ia 256ff, 267ff, 279ff DB Yauricocha Peru M2 Zn-Ag-Cu-Pb-As ** 42, 50 Yendegaia Chile 0 Zn-cu-Pb SIIc? DB Yuraccgaga, Ultimatum Peru 0 Ni-Co Pl 43, ll7ff, 268 Zapallar Chile Pb-Zn-CU ** 72 Zapla District, Sierra de Argentina M2 Fe (ironstone) Pl 82, l78ff, 681 DB Zarzo (Sierra de Aguilar D.) Argentina 0 Pb-Zn Pl 162 Zinc Ore Deposits See under lead ore deposits Zuniga-Antolin (El Toqui D.) Chile Sec Zn-Pb-Cu-Ag SIIc 476ff see also El Toqui Subject Index For names of ore deposits the reader is referred to the alphabetical list of pp. 791-806. aborted marginal basin 44, 91 ff. Na-metasomatism 439 Abra Laite 162 potassic 95, 432, 479 Abundancia Formation, Chile 422, propylitic 389, 458, 465 ff., 469, 699 497ff. pyritization 616 acanthite 653 quartz-tourmaline-fluorite 427 accretionary complex 221, 229 regional 234 Acoite Formation, Argentina 165 shiroji 561 Agrio Formation 607 sideritization 592 Aguilar Quartzite 162ff. silicification 261, 441 ff., 449, 469ff., 574, alabandite 166 592, 616, 684, 698 algodonite 664 specularitic halo 325 allevardite 663 sphene 334 alpha-vredenburgite 3'71 spilitic 236, 238, 423 alteration supergene 236, 377, 430, 458, 645 advanced 116 talc 653 advanced argillic 698 tourmaline 316, 427 albitization 325, 389, 441 ff. alunite 261, 283, 285, 684, 696, 699 alunite 261, 283, 285, 616, 684, 896 ameghinite 722 argillic 481 ff., 566, 638, 642, 698 Amotape Hills, Peru 399 atacamite 346 Amutara Formation, Bilovia 142ff. biotite alteration 425 amygdaloidal filling 692 boron metasomatism 150 analcime 632 calc-silicate 333 Ananea volcanics, Peru 43 carbonatization 441 ff., 449, 469, 642 anatase 316 chemical weathering 237 Andacollo, Argentina 604 chloritization 327, 357, 382, 441 ff., 449, Andahuaylas.:Yauri Batholith, Peru 46 469, 478 Andean batholith, Chile 648 clinopyroxene 334 anglesite 547, 665 diagram 236, 237 anilite 332, 630, 642 dispersion of uranium 674 ankerite 169 dolomitization 592 Antarctic plate 4 epidote 89, 169, 182, 325, 334, 335 ff., apatite 169, 182, 357, 684, 687 490ff. aragonite 611 epidotization 89, 335 Aramachay 289 fluorite 427 Aramachay Formation, Peru 253 ff., 289, 295, garnet 334 596 greisenization 149ff. Arequipa Massif, Peru 15, 37, 399ff. halos 274, 333, 644 argentite 285, 589, 619, 653 halos in plagioclase 514 aristarainite 722 hematitization 442 arsenopyrite 132, 155, 212 hydrothermal aureole 150 Artolla Member 623 ff. kaolinite 261, 283, 616 Astobamba Formation, Peru 539 magnetite-actinolite 357 Atacama Desert, Chile 365 ff. marmorization 574 atacamite 331, 343, 346, 627, 642, melanite 334 665 808 Subject Index Atocongo Formation, Peru 399, 402 Catavi Formation, Bolivia 149ff., 150 Auquilco Formation Argentina 604 Celendin, Formation, Chile 538 auripigment 300, 708 celestite 599 ff., 632, 665 autunite 619 Celica Formation 12 axinite 169 Cementario Member, Chile 623 ff. Aysen Province, Chile 473, 485 Centinela Formation, Argentina 175 azurite 642, 667 Central Andes, definition 4, 9, 15 Cercapuquio Formation, Peru 537 back-arc basin 85 ff. Cerrillos, Formation, Chile 637ff., 648 Balbuena Subgroup, Argentina 674 Cerro Chacaltaya, Bolivia 149ff. banded ore 166, 561 Cerro de Pasco, Peru 293, 615 Bandurrias Formation, Chile 353, 365ff., 422, Cerro Rico de Potosi 139, 661 516, 637, 648 Cerro Urcuschlln, Argentina 187ff. Barros Arana Member, Chile 622ff. cerussite 191, 490ff., 546 Barroso Formation, Colombia 381 Chacaltaya stock, Bolivia 150 basin margin fault system 343 chalcanthite 343, 576, 665 Bayovar region, Peru 399 chalcocite, hexagonal 330 Belen Massif, Chile 15 chalcopyllite 665 Benioff zone 6, 28 chalcopyrite, oleander-leaf twin lamellae 384 Beowawe geothermal system, Nevada 335 Chambani Formation, Peru 253 ff., 295 birnessite 373 chamosite 180 bismuthinite 155 Chaii.arcillo Group, Chile 353, 365, 422, 495 ff., borate-bearing Province Central Andean 728 637, 648 borax 721 Chaucha Formation, Peru 537ff. boulangerite 166 Checo de Cobre, Chile 648 bournonite 166, 299 Chicama Formation, Peru 46 braunite 370 Chicama valley, Peru 258 bravoite 595 Chilca Formation, Peru 402 Brazilian Shield 306 Chilenia 17 breccia ore 116, 169, 383, 385ff., 428, 545, Chiloe, Chile 244 589, 692 Chimu Formation, Peru 402, 555 ff. breccia pipe 158, 314, 319ff. Chira valley, Peru 258 breithauptite 166 chlorargyrite 653 brochantite 665 Chocolate Formation, Peru 258 brunckite 545 Choiyoi Group, Argentina 678 bustamite 169 Cholchol Formation, Chile 210 Chonos Archipelago, Chile 227 Cachipunco Formation, Argentina 175 chrysocolla 331, 343 Calera Member, Peru 49, 615 Chulec Formation, Peru 48, 538, 575 ff. Caledonien type granitoids 230 Chulpan, Peru 267 Calipuy Group, Peru 47 Chumpe intrusive, Peru 43 Caliza del Calabozo Formation, Argentina 606 Chuschampis, Chile 513, 516 Cafiasgordas Group, Colombia 382 cinnabar 643 Cancanari Formation, Bolivia 177 ff. clinozoisite 169 canfieldite 589 Coast Range ophiolite, Southern Chile Cangalli Formation, Bolivia 137 229ff. Caquiaviri Formation, Bolivia 660, 662 Coastal Batholith, Peru 46 carbon isotope data 542 Coastal Range, northern Chile 353 ff., 365, Cardona! Formation, Argentina 165 768 Carhuaz Formation, Peru 402 ff. Coastal Range, South Central Chile 209 Carlos Francisco volcanics, Peru 51 Cocos plate 4 carnotite 619, 674 coffinite 677 carrollite 239, 241 Coihue-Co creek, Argentina 607 Casapalca Formation, Peru 123, 538 Colan Formation, Peru, Ecuador 12, 258 Casma Group, Peru 48, 92, 395, 400, 413, 768 Colipilli district, Argentina 609 cassiterite 149, 153 collapse caldera 689 Castrovirreyna volcanics, Peru 47 colmanite 721 Subject Index 809 Colorado Plateau, USA 633 electron microprobe analysis Coloso Formation, Chile 339 carbonates 519, 520 colusite 589 oxides 370ff., 685 Condorsinga Formation, Peru 253 ff., 289 silicates 389, 391, 438, 446 Coniri Formation, Bolivia 660ff. sulfates 532 Copa Sombrero Formation, Peru 45 sulfides 119, 204, 332, 349, 419, 430, 490, Copacabana Group, Peru 130ff. 491, 631 Copara Formation, Peru 48, 94, 395 ff. sulfosalts 653 Cordillera Blanca Batholith, Peru 46, 51 tourmaline 234 Cordillera de Domeyko, Chile 621 electrum 383 Cordillera de las Muiiecas, Bolivia 147 Elizalde Formation, Chile 475 Cordillera Occidental, Peru 569 embolite 653 Cordillera Oriental, Peru 161, 269 emplektite 619 Cordillera Principal, Argentina 678 Empozada Formation, Argentina 193 Cordillera Quimza Cruz, Bolivia 147 enargite 274, 619 Cordillera Real, Bolivia 137ff., 147 Ene Formation, Peru 255 Cord6n de Puntas Negras, Chile 681 Eo-Hercynian Phase 131 coronadite 373 epidote 89, 169, 182, 325, 335ff., 490ff. covellite, blaubleibender 346, 630 Excelsior Group, Peru 43, 113, 130ff., 267, Coyhaique Formation, Chile 475, 486 281, 615 crustal contamination 768 ezcurrite 722 crystallization rhythmites, diagenetic (DCRs) 263, 306, 503, 526ff., 605 fabric (see ore fabric) cubanite 166 facies Cumbre de Ruanda, Peru 589 algal lamination 255ff., 305ff., 524ff. Cumbre de Limpe, Peru 589 alluvial fan 343 cuprite 627 Alpinotype 259 barrier 305 ff. Curymil, Argentina 606 beach environment 514 Cuyano cycle 601 breccia, collapse 503 breccia, stratiform 534 Despensa Formation, Argentina 165 deltaic environment 399 diagenesis, diagenetic desert 675 burial 633 euxinic 192, 295, 416 cement composition 518 evaporitic 281, 305 ff., 503, 518, 548, 654, chamositization 183 705 diagenetic crystallization rhythmites (DCRs) fluvial-lacustrine 101 263, 306, 503, 526ff., 605 hypersaline 192 diagenetic distillation 741 intertidal 281, 507, 515, 540 early diagenetic 343, 541, 643 lacustrine 101, 449ff., 623 ff., 638, 654, 674 early diagenetic hematite 630ff. marine turbidites 232 hematitization 182ff. paleosols 540 hydrolization 518 pan 703 neomorphism 517, 541 playa 703 oxidative 348 playa mudflat 623 ff. poikilitic textures 517 rhyzolite 642 selective replacement 518 sabkha 253ff., 524ff., 548, 611, 703 sideritization 183 saltpan 623 ff. syntaxial overgrowth 517 tidal, peritidal 281, 540, 564, 608 Divisadero Formation, Chile 475, 486 volcano-sedimentary 413, 463ff., 476 djurleite 332, 346, 630, 642, 645 fahlore 299, 547, 561, 576 domeykite 664 Faja Eruptiva de Ia Puna, Argentina 17 Domeyko, Cordillera, Chile 730 fluids, ore forming fluids Donguil, Chile 223 ff. acidic solutions 351 AgClrcomplex 655ff. East Peruvian 1l:ough, Peru 44ff. brine, definition 713 Eastern Cordillera, Peru 39 chloride concentration 655 ff. Eastern Series, Chile 211, 229 extrabasinal hydrothermal solutions 351 810 Subject Index fluids, ore forming fluids (cont.) Guandacol river, Argentina 191 fluid inclusion data 144, 154 ff., 311, 317, gudmundite 166 336, 443ff., 491, 645 fs2 154 hausmannite 371 groundwater 654 haycockite 239, 241 highly saline 443, 446 heavy minerals 663 hypersaline 318, 336, 541 helvine 169 magmatic fluid 336, 444, 470 hematite, specular 285, 331, 430 metamorphic fluid 89, 336, 435, 444, 470 hemimorphite 187, 520 meteoric water 517, 697 hexastannite 619 migration of hydrated iron 362 Horizonte Glacial de Zapla, Argentina 175 overcritical volatile-rich phase (H2, F, Cl, B, Hornitos Formation, Chile 637 ff., 648 P) 433 Horqueta Formation, Chile 435 oxidized cupriferous solution 351 Huallatani, Bolivia 151 reducing conditions 655 ff. Huancabama deflection, Peru 44 reducing sulfur-bearing 351 Huanuni, Bolivia 177 salar brines 714 Huarmey basin, Peru 397ff. sulfur isotope geothermometry 311 Huayhuash Cordillera, Peru 555 uranium solubility 678 Huayna Potosi granite, Bolivia 141, 150 fluorite 134, 149, 150, 169, 263, 427 Hueftalihuen, Chile 223 ff. foreland 87ff. Huitrin Formation, Argentina 602, 607 framboidal pyrite 166, 261, 299ff., 384, 419, Huanzahi, Peru 399 442, 546, 561, 575, 644 hydroboracite 721 Franja Ferrifera Principal, Chile 505 hydrozincite 520 franklinite 373 Ibanez Formation, Chile 485 ff. Galera Formation, Chile 475 idocrase 169 Garz6n-Quetame Massif, Colombia 9 Illampu, Bolivia 141 geochemistry, trace elements in ores 203, 242, Incas, Formation, Peru 575 ff. 275, 360ff., 373, 413, 546, 577, 735 Incaic Phase (Middle to Late Eocene) 45 geochemistry, trace elements in rocks 31, inderite 722 204ff., 232, 233, 316, 322, 440, 441, 500, intrusive rocks 639, 687, 688 batholith 130, 150, 475, 508 halos 157, 440 granitoids 137ff., 147ff., 230, 290, 465 LIL enrichment 234 post-ophiolitic granitoids 231 REE distribution 204, 226, 238 post-tectonic 148 Geochronology 570, 577 ff. subvolcanic 113, 274, 297, 313, 327ff., 433, K-Ar 141ff., 155, 165, 570, 585ff., 638, 661 467, 488, 539, 604, 698 Rb-Sr 165, 221 ff., 355, 446 syntectonic 148 Sm-Nd 221ff. inyoite 722, 724 U-Pb 355 Iquique, Chile 730 geocronite 547 isostannite 166 geopetal textures 192 Isua Green, Greenland 218 geotectonic setting, ore deposits 80ff., 762 geothermal gradient 634 jalpaite 619 gersdorffite 116 jamesonite 166 ginorite 722 jigsaw texture, breccia 323 glaserite 708 Jumasha Formation, Peru 538 glauberite 708 Goyllarisquizga Group, Peru 123, 273, 281, Kalauyo, Bolivia 151 399, 538, 556 kaolinite 490ff. granditic garnets 169 Kellhuani 147ff. graphite, graphite geothermometer 232, 244 Kirisillas Formation, Bolivia 175, 177 greenockite 546 Kollu-kollu Formation, Bolivia 660 greenstone belt 199, 229 kurnakovite 722 greigite 166, 300, 547 growerite 724 La Herradura Formation, Peru 399 ff. Subject Index 811 La Leche valley, Peru 258 mawsonite 619 La Manga Formation, Argentina 606 mckinstryite 643 La Negra Formation, Chile 88ff. Mecoyita Formation, Argentina 175 La Oroya, Peru 54 melanite 334 La Paz, Bolivia 565 melanterite 576 La Serrania de Baudo, Colombia 379 melnikovite-pyrite 300, 547 Lago General Carrera, Chile 473 Mendocian cycle 601 Lampazar Formation, Argentina 162, 165 Meridional Andes, definition 4 Lancones basin, Peru 44 metal production 52ff. Las Chilcas Formation, Chile 449, 465 ff. metal sources 759ff. Las Lajas Formation, Argentina 604 metallogenetic stages, definition 80ff. Lastarria, Chile 691 metamorphism 492 Late-Hercynian Phase 131 blueschist facies 221 lead isotopes 165, 261, 289, 293, 348, 475, 483, burial 44, 89, 336, 395, 435, 443, 445, 465 ff. 549, 631 ff., 749ff., 759ff., 765 contact 133, 141ff., 149, 162, 166, 173, 358, leucoxene 115 368 ff., 422, 508 Lim6n Verde-Arc, Chile 17 Durchbewegung 239, 245 linneite 241 geobarometer 245 Linga Superunit, Peru 49 granitic intrusions 173 Lipe6n Formation, Argentina, Bolivia 177, 175 graphite geothermometer 245 Lircay, Peru 267 greenschist facies 445 Llallagua Formation, Bolivia 177 high pressure 201, 221 Lo Prado Formation, Chile 435, 449 imprint in ore 239 ff., 245 loellingite 134 low grade 221, 243, 336, 380, 405, 458 Lomas Formation, Peru 48 paired metamorphic belt 229 Lombriz Formation, Chile 339, 341 prehnite-pumpe11yite facies 443 Loreto, Peru 256 regional metamorphism 135, 141 ff., 148, Los MoUes Formation, Argentina 604 229, 485 Lotena Formation, Argentina 604 retrograde 243 Lotenian cycle, Argentina 601 skarn 43, 49ff., 76, 135, 169, 353 ff., 479, Lower Sarayaquillo Formation, Peru 255 539, 561, 574ff. ludwigite 169 meta-autunite 674 luzonite 619 meyerhofferite 724 luzonite/stibioluzonite 300 millerite 116, 121 mining production, Peru 52ff., 735 macallisterite 722 mirabilite 708 Machay Group, Peru 281 Misahualli Formation, Ecuador 12 mackinawite 166, 212, 239, 242, 246 Mitu Group, Peru 113, 123, 130ff., 253ff., Macuchi Formation, Ecuador 14, 389 267, 269, 279, 293, 615 maghemite 685 Mochiea Phase (Late Albian) 45 magmatic arc 85 ff. molybdenite 166, 169, 212, 239, 242, 274, 482 magmatic rocks (see intrusive rocks and Monobamba, Peru 263 volcanism) Morro Blanco, Peru 272 magnetic anomalies 203 Morro Solar Formation, Peru 399 ff. magnetic susceptibility 689 Morro Solar Group, Peru 397 ff. malachite 642, 667 Morro Solar Member, Peru 402ff. manjiroite 373 muscovite 149, 653 mantle component, lead isotope ratios 757 ff. manto, definition 88, 151 Nahuelbuta Unit, Chile 210, 211, 213 Maraii.on geanticline, Peru 18, 44ff. Nantoco Formation, Chile 495ff., 497, 516 Maraii.on Thrust and Fold Belt (MTFB), Peru native bismuth 134 45 native copper 668 ff. Marcapunta volcanic complex, Peru 616ff. native gold 391 Marcavilca Formation, Peru 399 ff., 402 ff. native silver 125, 664 marginal basin, ensialic 44, 85 ff., 93 ff. native sulfur 708 marmatite 116, 166, 213, 686 Nazca Plate 4, 770 maturation of hydrocarbons 309 Nazca Ridge 4 812 Subject Index nelsonite 689 rhythmites 561 neodigenite 430, 457 stringer ore 169, 382, 458, 630 Neuquen-Mendoza basin 100, 601, 678ff. subgraphic textures 330 Nirehuao Formation, Chile 475 syn-diagenetical folds 285 nobleite 724 ore forming processes (see fluids, ore forming) nontronite 375 abiogenic sulfate reduction 309 Northern Andes, definition 9 bacterial sulfate reduction 301, 309, 442, 551, 645, 656, 667 olivenite 664 basinal brine 311, 634 ophiolite 199, 229, 381 burial metamorphism 89, 336, 435, 444, 490 ore deposit types capillary suction 713 Algoma-type 217 colloidal precipitation 190 asphaltite, V-bearing 595 diagenesis, diagenetic 197, 271, 272, 305, banded iron formation (BIF) 39, 81, 209, 289 517, 608, 644, 656 Besshi-type 199, 204, 247 early-diagenetic 656 borate deposits 721 burial 263, 305, 635 conglomerate-hosted copper deposits 339 in a marine phreatic environment 522 Creta-type 626 epigenetic 171, 271, 293, 405, 408, 435, 444, Cyprus-type 247, 379 459ff., 470, 483, 580, 608, 659, 668, 674, iron ore deposits, typology, Chile 355 678 iron replacement deposits, Peru 48 epithermal system 699 karst filling 52, 281, 288 evaporitic concentration 612, 713, 721 kieslager 229 ff. exhalative 260, 272, 279ff., 375, 384, 485, 492, Kiruna-type 360 521 Kupferschiefer-type 644 exhalative sedimentary 142, 171, 246, 435, 444, Kuroko-type 391, 419 508, 550, 555, 566, 580 Lake Superior type 217 exhalative-submarine 144, 470 manto~'type", definition 88, 151 exhalative, volcanic 116, 209, 404, 405, 421 massive sulfide 139, 144, 199, 209ff., 229ff., explosive venting of hydrothermal fluids 158 259, 279ff., 298, 379, 391, 413, 445, fault-channeling of ore solutions 362, 460 475ff., 480ff., 487, 592 fumarolic system 521, 644 Mississippi Valley-type 55, 105, 259, 305 ff., geysers 708, 721, 725 550 granite metasomatism 166 oolitic iron ore 82, 175 hypogene replacement 331, 619 peneconcordant uranium-bearing red-bed iron-oxide magma 684 type 668 magmatic fractionation 157 phosphate deposits 49, 260 magmatic iron segregation 355 placer, gold 52, 137, 156, 210, 234, 235 magnetite segregation 688 porphyry copper 49, 76, 153, 274, 433, 699 magnetite-apatite magma 362 red bed 76, 82, 101, 123, 341, 644, 654, metamorphic mobilization 239 659 ff., 666, 668 metasomatic 135, 166, 169, 362, 579 salar 703 ff. permeability, porosity 95, 158 skarn 43, 49ff., 76, 135, 169, 479, 539, 561, remobilization 155, 166, 191, 239, 362, 566, 577 644 Sullivan-type 247 sedimentary-exhalative 142, 171, 246, 435, tuff-hosted 647 444, 508, 550, 555, 566, 580 ore fabrics, textures segregation between manganese and iron 368 banded hematite and magnetite 288 skarn 43, 49ff., 76, 82, 135, 169, 353ff., 479, banded ore 166, 561 539, 561, 574ff. botryoidal 192 submarine volcanic activity 216, 272, 475 breccia ore 116, 169, 323, 383, 385 ff., 428, subvolcanic-hydrothermal 318, 336, 444, 470 545, 589, 692 supergene enrichment 52, 288, 330, 550, 653, exsolution textures 330 657 framboidal pyrite 166, 261, 299ff., 384, 419, syn-diagenetic 271, 608, 645 442, 546, 561, 575, 644 syngenetic 135, 301,405,435, 459ff., 483, 492, oolitic 82, 175 537, 555, 580, 619, 659, 674 ore tectonite 239 synsedimentary 155, 184, 272, 298, 612 Subject Index 813 volcanic exhalative 116, 209, 404,405, 421 Punta del Cobre Formation, Chile 422, 497 ff. volcano-sedimentary 260ff., 279ff., 289, 449 Purilactis Formation, Chile 622ff. volcanogenic 361, 492 pyrargyrite 166, 273, 285 ore tectonite 239 pyrite, framboidal 166, 261, 299ff., 384, 419, ore zonation 105ff., 239, 289, 290, 331, 391, 442, 546, 561, 575, 644 419 pyrolusite-cryptomelane 373 organic matter pyrophyllite 699 reflectivity, vitrinite 305, 311, 643 pyrosmalite 169 Rock Eval analyses 305 pyrrhotite, intermediate product 116, 239, Oxapampa Formation, Peru 255 240 oxygen isotope data 541 pyrrhotite, monoclinic/hexagonal 416 Pabell6n, Formation, Chile 497 Quebrada Chaiiarcillo, Chile 498 Paciencia Group, Chile 622ff. Quebrada del Pimiento Formation, Chile 677 Padrioc Formation, Argentina 162, 165 Quebrada Galena, Chile 497 ff., 523 Palca, Bolivia 143 Quebrada Las Caiias, Chile 498 Palicaye Member, Chile 623 ff. Quebrada Marquesa, Chile 449 Pampean Ranges Massif, Argentina 6, 11, 17 Quebrada Melendez, Chile 498 Pamplona Formation, Peru 399, 402 Quebrada Palicaye, Chile 626 Panacan Formation, Argentina 188, 675 Quechua Phase (Miocene) 45 Paracas Block, Peru 44 Quellaycocha, Peru 589 paragenetic sequence 329, 349, 376, 383, 428, Queule Mountains, Chile 210 441, 457ff., 520, 635 Quiaquena Metallogenic Province, Argentina high temperature 431 162 Pariatambo Formation, Peru 49, 538, 575 ff., Quilmana Formation, Peru 402 595 Quitratue, Chile 226 Patagonian massif, Argentina 6 Patagua Member, Chile 445 Rammelsberg Mine 391 Patap Superunit, Peru 49, 400 Ramos Series, Bolivia 660, 662 Pataz Batholith, Peru 43 rhodochrosite 300 Pataz, Peru 256 rhodonite 169 pearceite 619, 643, 653 rhythmites 263, 306, 503, 526ff., 561, 605 Penderisco Formation, Colombia 381 rifting, continental 234, 253 pentlandite 134, 239, 241, 242 Rio Caiiete basin, Peru 397 ff. Peruvian Phase (Santonian) 45 Rio Grande Formation, Peru 48 phosphoranilite 674 Rio Huallaga, Peru 263 Pichilemu, Chile 201, 244 Rio La Leche Valley, Peru 257 pinnoite 725 Rio Salado Members, Chile 622ff. Pirgua Subgroup, Argentina 674 ripidolite 441 Piren, Chile 224ff. rivadavite 722 Pisco-Abancay deflection, Peru 44 rock flour, breccia 322 Piso Lima, Peru 400 Rosapata Formation, Bolivia 660 Pocobamba Formation, Peru 49 polyhalite 708 Sacsaquero Formation, Peru 47 polybasite 125, 619 Sacta Formation, Bolivia 177 ff. Potosi, Bolivia 139, 661 safflorite 457 Pozuelos Formation, Argentina 723 Salta Group, Argentina 674 prehnite 89 Saito del Fraile Formation, Peru 399ff. probertite 722, 724 San Juan limestone, Argentina 187 proustite 619, 643 San Marcos Formation, Bolivia 662 Pucara Group, Peru 113, 123, 130ff., 253 ff., San Pedro de Atacama, Chile 621 267, 279, 293, 537, 596, 615 San Pedro Formation, Chile 717 Puchenque Formation, Argentina 607 Santa Barbara Subgroup, Argentina 674 Puente Piedra Formation, Peru 397 ff., 399 Santa Formation, Peru 48, 402, 555, 583 ff., Pulluicana Group, Peru 49, 575 738 pumpellyite 89 Santa Marta-La Guajira Massif, Colombia• Puna, Argentina 161 Venezuela 9 814 Subject Index Santa Rosita Formation, Argentina and Bolivia sulfosalts 300, 547, 561, 576, 653 177 sulfur isotope data 204, 213ff., 261, 263, Santa Victoria Group, Argentina 162, 171 305ff., 349ff., 351, 442ff., 491, 548, 551, Santander Massif, Venezuela 9 633 ff., 645 Santiago del Estero, Argentina 175 Sumatra-Java active margin 88 Sarayaquillo Formation, Peru 255 syngenite 708 scapolite 134, 169, 357, 508, 684 scheelite 137 Tabanos Formation, Argentina 603 schroekingerite 675 Tacaza Formation, Peru 47 scorodite 699 Tal-tal, Chile 730 seafloor spreading 26 ff. talnakhite 239, 241 searlesite 722 Tambo Maria Formation, Peru 262 selenite 665 Thpu, Peru 586 semseyite 166 Taquesi-Mururata, Bolivia 141 Septentrional Andes, definition 4 Taraco Formation, Bolivia 660 serpentinite 201 ff., 210, 211, 213, 226, 227, Tarma Group, Peru 130ff. 229, 234 tectonics 26 ff. Serrania de Baudo, Colombia 14 accretionary complex 221, 229 Shanusi, Peru 256 back-arc basin 85 ff. siderite 149, 154, 285 basin margin fault system 343 Sierra Azul, Argentina 606 Benioff zone 6, 28 Sierra de Aguilar, Argentina 162 deformation model 244 Sierra de Churriaca, Argentina 604, 609 Eo-Hercynian 131 Sierra de Moreno, Chile 15 flaser texture 244 Sierra de Merida, Venezuela 9 imbricate structures 231 Sierra de Urcuschun, Argentina 187 Incaic Phase (Middle to Late Eocene) 45 Sierra Galena, Chile 513, 515 Laramian Phase (Paleocene) 26 Sierra Madre Occidental, Mexico 689 Late Hercynian 131 Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta, Colombia 379 Maraiion geanticline, Peru 18, 44 ff. Sierras Pampeanas, Argentina 15 Maraiion Thrust Fold Belt (MTFB), Peru 45 Sijes Formation, Argentina 722 marginal basin, ensialic 44, 85 ff., 93 ff. silver amalgam 653 mylonitization 241, 242, 354 sincosite 597 Oregonian Phase (Cretaceous) 26 Singuel Formation, Argentina 723 Quechua Phase (Miocene) 45 sinter, calcareous 276 rifting 234, 253 Sistema de Famatina, Argentina 674 shear folds 242 skarn 49ff., 76, 135, 169, 353ff., 505, 561, 574 strike-slip movement 243 smithsonite 187 structural analysis 242, 243, 245 Socosani, Formation, Peru 538 Subhercinian (Upper Cretaceous) 26 Sorata, Bolivia 141 subduction zone 4, 6, 28, 85, 770 sphene 169, 313 thinning of the continental crust 767 spreading-subsidence, intracontinental 85 transposition 242, 244 stannite 166, 561, 589 tenardite 708 sternbergite 619 tennantite 391, 490ff., 619, 642, 653 stockwork ore 51, 158, 169, 385ff., 428, 457, tenorite 627 480, 574, 694 tephroite 372 stratabound, definition 79, 159 teruggite 724 stratiform, definition 325 tetrahedrite 134, 166, 191, 274, 481, 490ff. stringer ore 169, 382, 458, 630 textures, structures (see ore fabric) stromeyerite 125, 285, 619, 643 Tiabaya Superunit, Peru 49 strontioginorite 722 Tiahuanacu Formation, Bolivia 660 strontium isotope data 166, 355, 436, 610 tincalconite 722, 724 Sub-Andean Thrust and Fold Belt, Peru 45 Tingo Maria, Peru 263 subduction zone 4, 6, 28, 85, 770 Tirua Unit, Chile 210, 211, 221 ff. subduction and metallogeny 195ff. titanite 169, 313 subsidence, thermally controlled 599 torbernite 619 sulfate pseudomorphs 305 ff., 518 todorokite 375 Subject Index 815 Toledo Formation, Bolivia 662 pahoehoe lava 684 Toquepala Group, Peru 47 pillow lava 226, 229 Tordillo Formation, Argentina 605, 678 pyroclastic 283, 295, 326, 389, 425, 638, Thtoralillo, Formation, Chile 497 650ff. tourmaline 149, 150, 169, 182, 246, 490ff. shoshonitic 423, 464 Tubul Formation, Chile 210 stratovolcano 404 tucekite 116, 121 subaerial 326 tyuyamunite 674 tholeiitic 211, 226, 233, 238 Ulcumano Formation, Peru 255 weathering 331 ulexite 708, 721 West Peruvian Platform 44 ullmannite 166 West Peruvian Trough 44 ff. Unchime Formation, Argentina 175 Western Series, Chile 200, 211, 229 Unduavi Formation 143 White Pine, Michigan 659 uraninite 619, 674 whythneyite 664 uranophane 674 wittichenite 619 Ucubamba Valley, Peru 256 wolframite 153 wollastonite 169 vermiculite 663 wurtzite 166 Veta Negra Formation, Chile 435 Vetas Series, Bolivia 660 Yani granite, Bolivia 142, 143 Villavicencio Formation, Argentina 193 Yarumal ophiolite sequence, Colombia 381 ff. violarite 116 Yauca Formation, Peru 399 Volcan Formation, Argentina 187 Yacoraite Formation, Argentina 674 volcanic arc 88 ff. volcanism 539 Zapla Formation, Argentina 175, 605 aa-lava 684 zeolite 89, 580 alkaline 233, 235, 238, 435 zippeite 619 amygdaloidal lava 89, 93, 315, 325, 692 zircon 182 bimodal 230, 231, 235, 238, 476ff. zoisite 169 fumarolic activity 567, 684, 692 zonation, ore 105ff., 239, 289, 290, 331, 391, hot springs 691 ff. 419