The Banda Islands
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Integration and Conflict in Indonesia's Spice Islands
Volume 15 | Issue 11 | Number 4 | Article ID 5045 | Jun 01, 2017 The Asia-Pacific Journal | Japan Focus Integration and Conflict in Indonesia’s Spice Islands David Adam Stott Tucked away in a remote corner of eastern violence, in 1999 Maluku was divided into two Indonesia, between the much larger islands of provinces – Maluku and North Maluku - but this New Guinea and Sulawesi, lies Maluku, a small paper refers to both provinces combined as archipelago that over the last millennia has ‘Maluku’ unless stated otherwise. been disproportionately influential in world history. Largely unknown outside of Indonesia Given the scale of violence in Indonesia after today, Maluku is the modern name for the Suharto’s fall in May 1998, the country’s Moluccas, the fabled Spice Islands that were continuing viability as a nation state was the only place where nutmeg and cloves grew questioned. During this period, the spectre of in the fifteenth century. Christopher Columbus Balkanization was raised regularly in both had set out to find the Moluccas but mistakenly academic circles and mainstream media as the happened upon a hitherto unknown continent country struggled to cope with economic between Europe and Asia, and Moluccan spices reverse, terrorism, separatist campaigns and later became the raison d’etre for the European communal conflict in the post-Suharto presence in the Indonesian archipelago. The transition. With Yugoslavia’s violent breakup Dutch East India Company Company (VOC; fresh in memory, and not long after the demise Verenigde Oost-indische Compagnie) was of the Soviet Union, Indonesia was portrayed as established to control the lucrative spice trade, the next patchwork state that would implode. -
The Indonesia Atlas
The Indonesia Atlas Year 5 Kestrels 2 The Authors • Ananias Asona: North and South Sumatra • Olivia Gjerding: Central Java and East Nusa Tenggara • Isabelle Widjaja: Papua and North Sulawesi • Vera Van Hekken: Bali and South Sulawesi • Lieve Hamers: Bahasa Indonesia and Maluku • Seunggyu Lee: Jakarta and Kalimantan • Lorien Starkey Liem: Indonesian Food and West Java • Ysbrand Duursma: West Nusa Tenggara and East Java Front Cover picture by Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY-SA. All other images by students of year 5 Kestrels. 3 4 Welcome to Indonesia….. Indonesia is a diverse country in Southeast Asia made up of over 270 million people spread across over 17,000 islands. It is a country of lush, wild rainforests, thriving reefs, blazing sunlight and explosive volcanoes! With this diversity and energy, Indonesia has a distinct culture and history that should be known across the world. In this book, the year 5 kestrel class at Nord Anglia School Jakarta will guide you through this country with well- researched, informative writing about the different pieces that make up the nation of Indonesia. These will also be accompanied by vivid illustrations highlighting geographical and cultural features of each place to leave you itching to see more of this amazing country! 5 6 Jakarta Jakarta is not that you are thinking of.Jakarta is most beautiful and amazing city of Indonesia. Indonesian used Bahasa Indonesia because it is easy to use for them, it is useful to Indonesian people because they used it for a long time, became useful to people in Jakarta. they eat their original foods like Nasigoreng, Nasipadang. -
A Health Workforce Study
Public Disclosure Authorized DIRECTIONS IN DEVELOPMENT Human Development Public Disclosure Authorized New Insights into the Provision of Health Services in Indonesia A Health Workforce Study Public Disclosure Authorized Claudia Rokx John Giles Elan Satriawan Puti Marzoeki Pandu Harimurti Elif Yavuz Public Disclosure Authorized New Insights into the Provision of Health Services in Indonesia New Insights into the Provision of Health Services in Indonesia A Health Workforce Study Claudia Rokx, John Giles, Elan Satriawan, Puti Marzoeki, Pandu Harimurti, and Elif Yavuz © 2010 The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank 1818 H Street NW Washington DC 20433 Telephone: 202-473-1000 Internet: www.worldbank.org E-mail: [email protected] All rights reserved 1 2 3 4 13 12 11 10 This volume is a product of the staff of the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank. The findings, interpretations, and conclusions expressed in this volume do not necessar- ily reflect the views of the Executive Directors of The World Bank or the governments they represent. The World Bank does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this work. The boundaries, col- ors, denominations, and other information shown on any map in this work do not imply any judgement on the part of The World Bank concerning the legal status of any territory or the endorsement or accept- ance of such boundaries. Rights and Permissions The material in this publication is copyrighted. Copying and/or transmitting portions or all of this work without permission may be a violation of applicable law. The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank encourages dissemination of its work and will normally grant permission to reproduce portions of the work promptly. -
Indonesia-11-Contents.Pdf
©Lonely Planet Publications Pty Ltd Indonesia Sumatra Kalimantan p490 p586 Sulawesi Maluku p636 p407 Papua p450 Java p48 Nusa Tenggara p302 Bali p197 THIS EDITION WRITTEN AND RESEARCHED BY Loren Bell, Stuart Butler, Trent Holden, Anna Kaminski, Hugh McNaughtan, Adam Skolnick, Iain Stewart, Ryan Ver Berkmoes PLAN YOUR TRIP ON THE ROAD Welcome to Indonesia . 6 JAVA . 48 Imogiri . 127 Indonesia Map . 8 Jakarta . 52 Gunung Merapi . 127 Solo (Surakarta) . 133 Indonesia’s Top 20 . 10 Thousand Islands . 73 West Java . 74 Gunung Lawu . 141 Need to Know . 20 Banten . 74 Semarang . 144 What’s New . 22 Gunung Krakatau . 77 Karimunjawa Islands . 154 If You Like… . 23 Bogor . 79 East Java . 158 Cimaja . 83 Surabaya . 158 Month by Month . 26 Cibodas . 85 Pulau Madura . 166 Itineraries . 28 Cianjur . 86 Sumenep . 168 Outdoor Adventures . 32 Bandung . 87 Malang . 169 Probolinggo . 182 Travel with Children . 43 Pangandaran . 96 Central Java . 102 Ijen Plateau . 188 Regions at a Glance . 45 Borobudur . 106 Meru Betiri National Park . 191 Yogyakarta . 111 PETE SEAWARD/GETTY IMAGES © IMAGES SEAWARD/GETTY PETE Contents BALI . 197 Candidasa . 276 MALUKU . 407 South Bali . 206 Central Mountains . 283 North Maluku . 409 Kuta & Legian . 206 Gunung Batur . 284 Pulau Ternate . 410 Seminyak & Danau Bratan . 287 Pulau Tidore . 417 Kerobokan . 216 North Bali . 290 Pulau Halmahera . 418 Canggu & Around . .. 225 Lovina . .. 292 Pulau Ambon . .. 423 Bukit Peninsula . .229 Pemuteran . .. 295 Kota Ambon . 424 Sanur . 234 Gilimanuk . 298 Lease Islands . 431 Denpasar . 238 West Bali . 298 Pulau Saparua . 431 Nusa Lembongan & Pura Tanah Lot . 298 Pulau Molana . 433 Islands . 242 Jembrana Coast . 301 Pulau Seram . -
The Impacts of Climate Change on Public Health in Indonesia: Action Is Necessary, Feasible and Desirable
Jurnal MKMI , Vol 6 No.4, Oktober 2010, hal 249-252 Tinjauan Pustaka II THE IMPACTS OF CLIMATE CHANGE ON PUBLIC HEALTH IN INDONESIA: ACTION IS NECESSARY, FEASIBLE AND DESIRABLE Syamsuar Manyullei Dosen Bagian Kesehatan Lingkungan FKM Unhas Makassar ABSTRACT The global climate has always fluctuated. Millions of years ago, some parts of the world that are now quite warm were covered with ice, and over more recent centuries, average tem- peratures have risen and fallen in cycles, as a result of fluctuations of solar radiation, or the periodic eruption of volcanoes.Societies around the world are becoming increasingly focused on the looming effects of climate change. Climate change threatens to undermine Indonesia’s efforts to combat poverty. Its impact is intensifying the risks and vulnerabilities facing poor people, placing further stress on already overstretched coping mechanisms. In effect, climate change is holding back the efforts of poor people to build a better life for themselves and their families. The aim of this essay gives consideration to the impact of climate change on popu- lation health in Indonesia. This essay critically analyses the impacts of climate change on popu- lation health in Indonesia and considers how to reduce the potential human impacts of climate change. Key Words : Impacts, Climate Change And Public Health THE IMPACTS OF CLIMATE CHANGE ON duces toxic waste products 4,5 . POPULATION HEALTH IN INDONESIA Globalization leads to economic growth, which Climate Change, Population Health And Environ- in turn leads to development and makes societies mo- ment re able to live sustainably and deal with waste pro- Recently, climate changes have been caused not ducts in an environmentally friendly way. -
Waves of Destruction in the East Indies: the Wichmann Catalogue of Earthquakes and Tsunami in the Indonesian Region from 1538 to 1877
Downloaded from http://sp.lyellcollection.org/ by guest on May 24, 2016 Waves of destruction in the East Indies: the Wichmann catalogue of earthquakes and tsunami in the Indonesian region from 1538 to 1877 RON HARRIS1* & JONATHAN MAJOR1,2 1Department of Geological Sciences, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT 84602–4606, USA 2Present address: Bureau of Economic Geology, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78758, USA *Corresponding author (e-mail: [email protected]) Abstract: The two volumes of Arthur Wichmann’s Die Erdbeben Des Indischen Archipels [The Earthquakes of the Indian Archipelago] (1918 and 1922) document 61 regional earthquakes and 36 tsunamis between 1538 and 1877 in the Indonesian region. The largest and best documented are the events of 1770 and 1859 in the Molucca Sea region, of 1629, 1774 and 1852 in the Banda Sea region, the 1820 event in Makassar, the 1857 event in Dili, Timor, the 1815 event in Bali and Lom- bok, the events of 1699, 1771, 1780, 1815, 1848 and 1852 in Java, and the events of 1797, 1818, 1833 and 1861 in Sumatra. Most of these events caused damage over a broad region, and are asso- ciated with years of temporal and spatial clustering of earthquakes. The earthquakes left many cit- ies in ‘rubble heaps’. Some events spawned tsunamis with run-up heights .15 m that swept many coastal villages away. 2004 marked the recurrence of some of these events in western Indonesia. However, there has not been a major shallow earthquake (M ≥ 8) in Java and eastern Indonesia for the past 160 years. -
Slave Trading and Slavery in the Dutch Colonial Empire: a Global Comparison
rik Van WELie Slave Trading and Slavery in the Dutch Colonial Empire: A Global Comparison INTRODUCTION From the early seventeenth to the mid-nineteenth century, slavery played a fundamental role in the Dutch colonial empire.1 All overseas possessions of the Dutch depended in varying degrees on the labor of slaves who were imported from diverse and often remote areas. Over the past decades numer- ous academic publications have shed light on the history of the Dutch Atlantic slave trade and of slavery in the Dutch Americas.2 These scholarly contribu- tions, in combination with the social and political activism of the descen- dants of Caribbean slaves, have helped to bring the subject of slavery into the national public debate. The ongoing discussions about an official apology for the Dutch role in slavery, the erection of monuments to commemorate that history, and the inclusion of some of these topics in the first national history canon are all testimony to this increased attention for a troubled past.3 To some this recent focus on the negative aspects of Dutch colonial history has already gone too far, as they summon the country’s glorious past to instill a 1. I would like to thank David Eltis, Pieter Emmer, Henk den Heijer, Han Jordaan, Gerrit Knaap, Gert Oostindie, Alex van Stipriaan, Jelmer Vos, and the anonymous reviewers of the New West Indian Guide for their many insightful comments. As usual, the author remains entirely responsible for any errors. This article is an abbreviated version of a chapter writ- ten for the “Migration and Culture in the Dutch Colonial World” project at KITLV. -
Digital Health in Indonesia Opportunities for Australia MARCH 2020
Digital Health in Indonesia Opportunities for Australia MARCH 2020 Supported by MTPConnect Digital Health in Indonesia | Opportunities for Australia Acknowledgements The Digital Health in Indonesia: Opportunities for Australia report was developed by MTPConnect and Asialink Business. Collaboration partners The report has been developed with a broad cross section of sector participants, including government, industry associations and Australian and Indonesian digital health companies. The input from these organisations has been invaluable in the drafting of this report. We would like to thank all of those who gave their time to participate in consultations for the report (see page 25 for a full list of organisations consulted for this report). In developing this report, Asialink Business has also drawn on the expertise of key collaboration partners, Austrade and Elisabeth Yunarko, Founder, Spokle. 2 MTPCONNECT.ORG.AU Contents 1. Foreword 4 2. Fast facts 5 3. Executive summary 6 4. Introduction 6 4.1 Digital health will impact end-to-end healthcare delivery in Indonesia 7 4.2 Digital health can provide innovative solutions to challenges in Indonesia’s healthcare system 10 4.3 Indonesia is increasingly going digital 13 4.4 Digital health is growing as part of a broader trend of digital uptake in Indonesia 15 5. Opportunities for Australian businesses 18 5.1 Australian businesses should tailor their Indonesia strategy to their customer 19 5.2 Key lessons for Australian businesses 23 6. Conclusion 24 7. Useful resources 25 7.1 List of industry and support organisations 25 7.2 Key information resources 25 8. About us 26 9. References 29 10. -
Litigating the Right to Health: Courts, Politics, and Justice in Indonesia Andrew Rosser
76 Policy Studies Policy Policy Studies 76 Litigating the Right to Health Courts, Politics, and Justice in Indonesia Andrew Rosser Litigating the Right to Health Courts, Politics, and Justice in Indonesia About the East-West Center The East-West Center promotes better relations and understanding among the people and nations of the United States, Asia, and the Pacific through cooperative study, research, and dialogue. Established by the US Congress in 1960, the Center serves as a resource for infor- mation and analysis on critical issues of common concern, bringing people together to exchange views, build expertise, and develop policy options. The Center’s 21-acre Honolulu campus, adjacent to the University of Hawai‘i at Mānoa, is located midway between Asia and the US main- land and features research, residential, and international conference facilities. The Center’s Washington, DC, office focuses on preparing the United States for an era of growing Asia Pacific prominence. The Center is an independent, public, nonprofit organization with funding from the US government, and additional support provided by private agencies, individuals, foundations, corporations, and govern- ments in the region. Policy Studies an East-West Center series Series Editors Dieter Ernst and Marcus Mietzner Description Policy Studies presents original research on pressing economic and About the East-West Center political policy challenges for governments and industry across Asia, The East-West Center promotes better relations and understanding and for the region's relations with the United States. Written for the among the people and nations of the United States, Asia, and the policy and business communities, academics, journalists, and the in- Pacifi c through cooperative study, research, and dialogue. -
Crisis and Failure: War and Revolt in the Ambon Islands, 1636-1637
CAKALELE, VOL. 3 (1992) © Gcrrit J. K.naap CRISIS AND FAILURE: WAR AND REVOLT IN THE AMBON ISLANDS, 1636-1637 GERRIT J. KNAAP ROYAL INSTITUTE OF LINGUISTICS AND ANTHROPOLOGY, LEIDEN On January 14, 1637, kimelaha Leliato, the govcmor of the Tematan dependencies in Central Maluku, returned to his headquarters in Lusicla on Hoamoal from an expedition to Sapama with his hongi of 30 kora kora. The reason for his sudden rctum was that he had just received a message from Bum informing him of the approach of a large Dutch fleet. That fleet was under the supreme command of Governor-General Anthonic van Diemcn, the hi ghest official in the hierarchy in Asia of the Verenigde Oost-Indischc Compagnie (VOC), the Dutch East India Company. The reason for Van Diemcn's arrival in the islands was the crisis confrdnting VOC mlc there. For many years, since the Dutch had taken over a portion of the islands from the Pottugucsc in 1605, there had been a state of war or, at best, of anned peace with the Tcmatan dependencies in the same area. However, for the past few years the VOC had seen itself also confronted with growing opposition from the territories located between the Tcmatan and Dutch realms. Finally, in 1636, rebellion broke out among the inhabitants of the VOC's own do main, who had hitherto mostly supported the Dutch cause with their kora-kora in the hongi (Knaap 1987a: 17-22; Enkhuizen 399:2-3, 16). One might say that the events of 1636-1637 were the severest crisis the Dutch had been confronted with until that time. -
The Spice Island They Swapped for Manhattan
Indonesia The spice island they swapped for Manhattan Ten thousand miles from New York, residents of Run still live from nutmeg and fishing The island of Pulau Run in Indonesia was swapped by the British for Manhattan © Alamy/Getty AUGUST 4, 2017 Krithika Varagur in Run, Indonesia Three hundred and fifty years ago, a swampy spit of land called Manhattan was traded for a tiny volcanic island that is now part of Indonesia. Today, one of them has Times Square and the other has electricity for just five hours a day. For the British, and then the Americans, it turned out to be one of history’s best territorial swaps. But the tale of how New Amsterdam became New York also has a Pacific chapter — and it leads to Pulau Run, a speck of land so small it does not register even on most maps of Indonesia. Under the 1667 Treaty of Breda that ended the second Anglo-Dutch war, England kept Manhattan, which it had seized from the Netherlands three years earlier, while the Dutch gained Run, which had been the only English outpost in the Spice Islands. Territories in Africa and the Americas were also exchanged. The Dutch had finally realised their dream of a nutmeg monopoly, for the 10 Banda Islands were home to all the world’s nutmeg trees. It was not until the 19th century that the British figured out how to cultivate them in Malaysia and India, bursting an asset bubble in the spice. Nutmeg still grows vigorously on Run, yielding a substantial crop three times a year. -
RE-ENVISIONING MATERNAL and NEWBORN HEALTH in INDONESIA How the Private Sector and Civil Society Can Ignite Change Suggested Citation: Rajkotia, Y., J
October 2016 RE-ENVISIONING MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH IN INDONESIA How the Private Sector and Civil Society Can Ignite Change Suggested citation: Rajkotia, Y., J. Gergen, I. Djurovic, S. Koseki, M. Coe, et al. 2016. Re-envisioning Maternal and Newborn Health in Indonesia: How the Private Sector and Civil Society Can Ignite Change. Washington, DC: Palladium, Health Policy Plus. ISBN: 978-1-59560-146-9 Health Policy Plus (HP+) is a five-year cooperative agreement funded by the U.S. Agency for International Development under Agreement No. AID-OAA-A-15-00051, beginning August 28, 2015. HP+ is implemented by Palladium, in collaboration with Avenir Health, Futures Group Global Outreach, Plan International USA, Population Reference Bureau, RTI International, the White Ribbon Alliance for Safe Motherhood (WRA), and ThinkWell. Re-envisioning Maternal and Newborn Health in Indonesia How the Private Sector and Civil Society Can Ignite Change OCTOBER 2016 This publication was prepared by Yogesh Rajkotia,1 Jessica Gergen, 1 Iva Djurovic, 1 Sayaka Koseki,2 Martha Coe,1 Kebba Jobarteh, 1 Carol Miller,2 and Sujata Rana2 of the Health P olicy Plus project. 1 ThinkWell, 2 Palladium The information provided in this document is not official U.S. Government information and does not necessarily represent the views or positions of the U.S. Agency for International Development. CONTENTS List of Figures and Tables ......................................................................................................... iv Acknowledgments .....................................................................................................................