Volume 19, Number 4 ~ March 2017

Lent is—

We must prepare

to celebrate Jesus’

Death and Life.

Fifty is—­ Bishop Timothy Manning

Bishop Hugh A. Donohoe We must celebrate our Diocese: five Bishops, hundreds of

Bishop Joseph J. Madera Priests, Deacons Bishop John T. Steinbock and Religious, and a million plus of People.

Bishop Armando X. Ochoa The Homily of Msgr. Ray Dreiling, V. G. at the Cathedral on the Opening of the 50th Anniversary of the Diocese Sisters and Brothers, dear People of God in the Diocese We are in a challenging moment in our history as a Diocese: not a “crisis” of Fresno: a warm and cordial welcome to you all. Grace moment, or a moment of panic. Rather, our faith community is searching to dis- and Peace to you in Christ Jesus, Our Lord! cover new ways of proclaiming the Gospel for a generation whose demands are Tonight, we begin our year long celebration of the 50th certainly different than the past. With an ever growing Catholic Community, the Anniversary of the Diocese of Fresno. We Catholics are so challenges are real and they are important to address. This is Who we Are Today. predictable, aren’t we? It seems when it comes to a major The realization that fewer priests are available to guide the pastoral needs of a celebration, what’s the first thing we think of? Let’s have modern parish has its own stresses and concerns. The expansion of Lay Ministry Mass! How natural of us – how Catholic of us. And so, it is a huge blessing for the vibrancy and health of our parishes and calls for an even comes as no surprise, that the Eucharist is how we express greater outpouring of the Spirit to meet the pastoral needs of our people. ourselves because the Eucharist is the source and summit The reality of who we are now would not be complete without the recognition of our lives. It celebrates who we are; what we believe; and gratitude for the contribution of newcomers and immigrants from every land and who is at the center of everything – even our celebrations: Jesus Christ, our and culture. Lord. Do we SEE them? Do they Exist for us? Do we welcome them? These enrich So, I am very grateful to stand here in this historic Cathedral Church where our life as a Diocesan Family and give us new stories and new histories to build a large portion of the history of both the Diocese of Monterey-Fresno and the upon those which already bind us together. That common story of our Faith in Diocese of Fresno has been made. Two dioceses were officially established in Jesus Christ – our common history that we are all Catholic! No matter what lan- this Cathedral. Three bishops of the former Diocese of Monterey-Fresno and five guage we speak, what color our skin may be, or where we come from. The real bishops (count them) of the Diocese of Fresno have been installed here and have message we need to take into our hearts and into our soul is: We are ALL Catho- been seated in that very “cathedra” – the Bishop’s Chair! – Currently occupied lics. May it always be so! by Armando Ochoa, by the Grace of God and the Apostolic See, our Bishop! A celebration of an anniversary, even one as important as our 50th as a Dio- And let’s not forget the scores of priests and dozens of deacons ordained cese, is an empty exercise without asking the questions: “What now?” “Where do here, the Religious Women who have taken or renewed religious vows here. The we go from here?” We have reflected on who we have been and who we are now. weddings, baptisms, first communions, confessions, confirmations, funerals and The challenge this Anniversary Year offers us is to discover the path of Who We wakes celebrated here. This is the “stuff” of real life! These events and moments Are Called to Be! That is the ultimate and sobering question. Who Are We Called tell stories of real peoples’ lives – the hopes, the joys, the sorrows of real families, to Be? I have no magic answer. Like you, I struggle to discern the Signs of the real history! So, it is entirely fitting that we begin the celebration of our 50th An- Times. But, I do have a modest suggestion that is always before us: niversary here – in this “Mother-Church” of our Diocese. As people of Faith, we find our answer not in a crystal ball or in searching the But, this is just one parish community among the hundred or so parishes and stars. We find our Way in and through Jesus Christ, our Savior and Lord. Listen missions scattered all over Central California – eight counties making up the Dio- to the word of the Lord from our Second Reading: cese of Fresno – more than 35,000 square miles and today numbering more than “May God, the source of all patience and encouragement, enable you to live 1.3 million Catholics; impressive statistics to be sure, but only numbers. What re- in perfect harmony with one another according to the spirit of Christ Jesus, so ally matters is that each person, each family, each parish community has its own that with one heart and voice you may glorify God, the Father of our Lord Jesus unique and colorful stories to share, its own history to remember, and futures to Christ.” dream and build. Not a bad “blueprint” for our future! I am reminded of an old East-African greeting still in use today: When one per- And, from the Gospel: son greets another, he or she says “I see you.” The other replies: “Then I exist.” “I send my messenger ahead of you to prepare your way before you.” What a marvelous greeting! It’s when we truly SEE one another that our story, Dear friends, sometimes we can see the Church only as a building, or even our life, our dignity is appreciated and celebrated. worse, as an impersonal organization that, sadly, has sometimes let us down. This We cannot fully celebrate our anniversary without remembering our past, anniversary is an opportunity to set that notion aside for good. Rather, let us al- especially those whose sacrifice and vision, whose determination and patience, ways go forward (Siempre Adelante) knowing that we are a Holy People of God whose faith and devotion have brought us to this moment in our story. Who have – made holy not by our power, or our own merits, but through the Sacrificial Gift we been? Take a moment and using your imagination – In your mind’s eye, take and Holiness of Christ Jesus. If we are this People, then our call is clear: a look around your own parish. To those of a certain age: Do you know who the To come to know Jesus more deeply; pastor was who guided the building of your parish church, or classrooms, or To love Him more dearly; parish hall? Can you SEE him? Who were those who made the parish festivals, To follow Him more nearly; the fundraisers, the annual devotions really happen? Can you remember who got To serve Him more sincerely. your parish’s religious education program started? Who were some of the teach- Called to be authentic disciples of the Lord, indeed to be Intentional Mission- ers and volunteers who gave their lives to see the children of the parish brought ary Disciples of the Lord! To so conform ourselves to Christ that we are and are closer to Jesus? Can you remember who helped clean the church or the grounds? known by all to be genuine messengers announcing that the Kingdom of God is Who were the people who cleaned and ironed the altar linens used at all the among us! May our eyes and hearts be open to SEE those who search for God Masses celebrated over the years? Do you remember them? Do you remember even if they are hidden or in the shadows. Can we SEE them? Do they EXIST for their names? Can you SEE them? us? Can we embrace them and welcome them among us? What about today? Who are we now? Our parish communities have become So, as we go forward: Who, then, are we called to be? more complex and more diverse. Languages and cultures demand new resources A people God SEES and calls into EXISTENCE – to be people who SEE and gifts. The explosion of new ministries and structures are calling us to reach with God’s Vision; who LOVE with the Heart of Christ; and who LIVE with the out in order to serve a wider and larger population. The presence of our Deacons, strength and courage through the gift of the Holy Spirit. Ministers of Holy Communion, Catechists, Lectors, Musicians, the Ushers offer May this be who we are – to the honor and glory of God. new opportunities and sometimes bring new stresses on parish life. MARANATHA! COME, LORD JESUS!

Getting to Know Your Diocese – Part III by Scott Alston, Diocesan Archivist

(This article is the third in a series with a brief historical overview of non-Catholics. Father Dade retired to a northern California monastery in not only the first 50 years of our Diocese, but a look back to the earli- 1872 and the site of the Masses was relocated to the fast growing railroad est Catholic presence in what is now the eight-county thirty-six thousand community of Fresno. This is the year that Father Cornelius Scannell, then square mile Roman Catholic Diocese of Fresno.) pastor of Visalia, began saying Mass and conducting sacraments in homes The early Diocese parishes of The Nativity of the Blessed Virgin Mary of local Fresno Catholics. Fundraising efforts for a church in Fresno were (1861) (now The Good Shepherd Catholic Parish) in Visalia and of Saint begun in 1878 and bolstered by a visit from the Bishop of the Monterey- Joseph (1862) in Mariposa, were followed by the erection of the parishes Los Angeles, Most Reverend Francisco Mora. of Merced’s Saint Patrick and Our Lady of Mercy (1873), Saint Francis At this time, there was constructed in Fresno the first Civic Auditorium of Assisi in Bakersfield (1881), Saint Joachim in Madera (1881), Saint named Magnolia Hall and that is the location of the series of Masses of- John the Baptist in Fresno (1882), Saint Brigid in Hanford (1886), Saint fered by the Bishop. Both the railroad and the Bishop aided in the church Malachy in Tehachapi (1887), and Saint Anne (1896) in Porterville. By fundraising by donating several contiguous building sites near M and the close of the century there were nine Fresno Diocese parishes serving Fresno Streets for the eagerly anticipated brick church building. By 1879, Catholic communities in the then Diocese of Monterey-Los Angeles. Visalia’s Father Valentin Aguilera was celebrating Mass in Magnolia Hall Fresno County’s village of Millerton was a mission of Visalia before and would be named the first pastor of the Saint John the Baptist parish the construction of the first church building in Fresno in 1882. During in 1882. Father Aguilera was not yet a fixture in the Fresno community, the early mission years of 1863 to 1872, Visalia’s Father Dade offered but he did return often enough to celebrate Mass (Metropolitan Hall) and Mass at the Millerton Courthouse. According to a local newspaper of the to have met numerous people with whom it is said he became well known day, these Masses were widely publicized, popular and attended by many among both Catholic and non-Catholics.

2 March 2017 Central California Catholic Life OUR 50 YEAR HISTORY The Historical Development of The Diocese of Fresno: 1967-2016 by Scott Alston, Diocesan Archivist What is now the Diocese of Fresno was a sparsely populated desert and for- 1990 A smaller diocesan newspaper’s first issue is published under the banner, estland that was but one small portion of the vast Diocese of Guadalajara (es- Adelante. tablished in 1770) which was then comprised of some two-thirds of the total 1991 Bishop Joseph J. Madera, M.Sp.S., is transferred to the Archdiocese of area of Mexico plus what became California. In 1840, the large diocese was the Military Services (USA), Washington, D.C. Most Rev. Norman F. McFar- reconfigured and divided and the diocese of the “Two Californias” (Baja and land, Bishop of the Diocese of Orange, serves as Apostolic Administrator of the California) was created and administered by the first Bishop, Francisco Garcia Diocese of Fresno until the Most Rev. John T. Steinbock is installed as the fourth Diego y Moreno, O.F.M. Another division occurred in 1859 when the Diocese Bishop of the Diocese of Fresno on November 25. Prior to this appointment, of Monterey-Los Angeles was created. It was comprised only of the southern Bishop Steinbock was the Bishop of the Diocese of Santa Rosa. half of California. Presiding Bishop Thaddeus Amat y Brusi, C.M., soon re- 1993 The Adelante newspaper ceases its irregular publication and is replaced located the seat of the See from Monterey to Los Angeles. 1922 brought yet by the seasonally issued, Central California Life. another change when the Diocese of Monterey-Los Angeles was divided and the 1994 The parish of Saint Katherine of Del Rey is suppressed and its territory Diocese of Monterey-Fresno erected. The new diocese included the counties of incorporated into that of Sanger’s Saint Mary parish. Mariposa, Merced, Madera, Fresno, Tulare, Kings, Kern, Inyo, Monterey, San 1995 Our Lady of the Snows parish is established in Frazier Park. Benito, San Luis Obispo, and Santa Cruz. Most Rev. John B. McGinley was the 1996 Oakhurst’s first Catholic parish is established and named Our Lady of the first bishop of the new diocese and he served until his resignation in 1932 due to Sierra and the Bass Lake Parish of Saint Dominic Savio is suppressed and made ill health. Bishop McGinley attended the canonization of Saint Therese of the a mission of Our Lady of the Sierra. The Fresno parishes of Saint Alphonsus Child Jesus in Rome in 1924 and immediately petitioned the Vatican to designate Liguori and Our Lady of Mount Carmel are suppressed and combined as a single the new saint as the Patroness of the Diocese of Monterey-Fresno. This request parish bearing both names. was granted and the diocese has the distinction of being the first diocese in the 2000 5,000 (plus) people celebrated the Millennium with a Mass at Selland world so dedicated. Bishop Philip Scher followed Bishop MacGinley and Bishop Arena, Fresno. Aloysius J. Willinger, C.Ss. R., followed next in 1946. Bishop Willinger retired 2001 Our Lady of Lourdes parish is decreed in California City and the par- in October 1967 shortly before the Diocese of Fresno was formed from that of ish of Saint Joseph in Boron is suppressed and made a mission of Our Lady of Monterey-Fresno on December 15, 1967. Lourdes. The parish of Saint Alphonsus Ligouri and Our Lady of Mount Carmel A chronology of a few of the important events in the Diocese of Fresno fol- is re-divided into separate parishes bearing the same names. lows: 2002 The diocese celebrates its 35th year and a book entitled, “The Church in 1967 On October 25, Bishop Willinger resigns. The Diocese of Monterey- Central California” is published in recognition of that anniversary. Fresno is divided into two Sees. On December 15, 1967, the Diocese of Fresno is 2003 On January 11, Bishop John T. Steinbock ordains 22 men to the Order of established and Bishop Timothy Manning, Permanent Diaconate, the first class ever formed in and for the Diocese of Fresno. Auxiliary Bishop of Los Angeles, becomes On June 6, St. John’s Cathedral is rededicated on its 100th anniversary. the first Bishop of the Diocese of Fresno. St. Peter’s Catholic Cemetery (Fresno) announces its first expansion in 25 The new Diocese embraces eight counties: years, adding 3,300 sites. The Diocese leases the St. Anthony Retreat Center in Fresno, Inyo, Kern, Kings, Madera, Mer- Three Rivers from the Franciscans who can no longer provide the necessary staff. ced, Mariposa and Tulare, covering an area The Diocese has an option to buy. of over 35,000 squares miles. Bishop Har- 2004 The Pastoral Center Chancery celebrates the 50th anniversary of its re- ry A. Clinch, Auxiliary Bishop to Bishop location to the grounds of the Ryan Preparatory College and Minor Seminary site Aloysius J. Willinger since 1957, becomes on Fresno Street. the first Bishop of the new Diocese of Mon- The Catholic Community of St. Jude (Easton) and Our Lady of the Assumption terey. Two parishes established in 1967 (Caruthers) parish is established by joining the Catholic communities of Easton were Saint Rita in Tulare and Saint Jude in and Caruthers. Easton. Bishop Steinbock arranges with the California Jesuits to have three Jesuits sent 1968 Saint Philip the Apostle in Bakers- to help the diocese in various apostolic ways. The three are Fr. Camille Prat, later Bishop Timothy Manning field and Saint Jude Thaddeus in Earlimart deceased, Fr. James are decreed parishes. Gallas and Fr. James 1969 Bishop Timothy Manning is elevated to Coadjutor Archbishop of Los Rude. Angeles and Most Rev. Hugh A. Donohoe is appointed the second Bishop of the 2005 Special Mass- Diocese of Fresno. Saint Jude parish in Wofford es held throughout Heights is erected as is Saint Joseph in Boron. Ryan the Diocese upon Preparatory College and Minor Seminary graduates the death in April of its last class and Bass Lake’s Camp Santa Teresita is Pope John Paul II, as permanently closed after the summer season. well as in honor of 1975 Most Rev. Roger M. Mahony is appointed his successor, Pope Auxiliary Bishop of the Diocese of Fresno. Benedict XVI. 1978 Saint Isidore the Farmer parish in Orange 2006 Diocese pur- Cove is established. chases the St. An- Bishop John Steinbock with Jesuits Fr. James Gallas, 1980 Auxiliary Bishop Roger M. Mahony is ap- thony Retreat Center, Fr. Camille Prat and Fr. James Rude pointed the third Bishop of the Diocese of Stockton. Three Rivers, from Bishop Hugh A. Donohoe retires and Most Rev. the Franciscans and makes plans for a youth center addition. Porterville’s second Joseph J. Madera, M.Sp.S., is appointed the third Bishop Roger Mahony church, Holy Cross, is completed and blessed. Bishop of the Diocese of Fresno. 2007 Ground is broken for the hall of the Catholic Church of Visalia’s fourth Bishop Madera hosted a Spanish church, St. Charles Borromeo. language radio program when as- The Diocese collaborates with Holy Names University (Oakland) and in- signed to Ventura and this media troduces a three-year Master of Arts degree in Pastoral Ministries, beginning in interest encouraged him to pro- January, 2008. The classes are to be held at various sites in the Diocese. The mote and establish in 1986 the Diocese of Fresno celebrates 40 years as a Diocese. 24-hour Catholic television sta- 2008 Two new parishes are established in Bakersfield: San Clemente (which tion KNXT, now broadcasting in had mission status for many years) and St. Elizabeth Ann Seton. The Diocese its fourth decade. The diocesan Channel KNXT 49 acquires Channel 38 in Bakersfield. Catholic population is estimated The Holy Ghost Parish becomes Our Lady of Miracles Church in Gustine. It to be 307,000. There are 85 par- was later renamed “The Shrine of Our Lady of Miracles.” ishes, 38 missions, 23 stations, 2009 Most Reverend John T. Steinbock, Bishop of the Diocese of Fresno, cel- 33 chapels, and 25 elementary ebrates his 25th Episcopal Anniversary, July 14, 2009, having been consecrated schools. by Timothy Cardinal Manning in Los Angeles, July 14, 1984. 1981 The parish of Holy Spirit Our Lady of La Vang Mission is created as a parish rather than a mission, being is erected in north east Fresno. separated from St. John’s Cathedral, Fresno. Groundbreaking takes place for St. 1989 The Merced churches of Peter, Prince of Apostles, a new church in Lemoore. Site work begins on the San- Our Lady of Mercy and Saint ta Teresita Youth Conference Center at St. Anthony Retreat Center, Three Rivers. Patrick are combined as one par- 2010 The Catholic Church of Visalia begins a yearlong celebration of 150 ish. The diocese newspaper “The Bishop Joseph J. Madera years of St. Mary’s Catholic Church in September. Central California Register” prints its with Pope St. John Paul, II Continued on page 4 final issue.

Central California Catholic Life March 2017 3 Our Diocesan History, con’t.

2011 Bishop John T. Steinbock, fourth Bishop of the Diocese of Fresno, dies open house for the public. on December 5. Msgr. Myron J. Cotta is elected Diocesan Administrator by the 2014 Rev. Msgr. Myron J. Cotta, Vicar General College of Consultors on December 7. of the Diocese of Fresno, is installed as an Auxiliary The construction of the Santa Teresita Youth Conference Center buildings at Bishop of the Diocese of Sacramento on January 24. St. Anthony Retreat Center, Three Rivers, commences. Ground breaking takes Rev. Msgr. Raymond C. Dreiling is appointed Vicar place for two new churches: St. Mary Queen of Apostles, Fresno and St. Anthony General of the Diocese of Fresno. Hilmar’s new Holy of Padua, Reedley. Shrine of Our Lady of Guadalupe Church, Bakersfield, is Rosary church construction begins. renamed Shrine of Our Lady of Guadalupe, Co-Patroness of the Unborn. The 2015 Pope Francis visits the United States and Bish- completed new church, St. Peter Prince of Apostles, Lemoore, is dedicated and op Ochoa and several others from the diocese witness Bishop Myron Cotta, consecrated on October 16. St. Charles Borromeo Catholic Community Center some of his appearances in Washington, D.C., includ- Auxiliary Bishop of the of Visalia is dedicated and blessed August 19. ing the Canonization of Fra. Junipero Serra, O.F.M. Diocese of Sacramento 2012 The Most Reverend Armando X. Ochoa, D.D., is installed as the fifth The long sitting Chancellor of the Diocese, Rev. Msgr. Bishop of the Diocese of Fresno. Prior to this appointment, Bishop Ochoa was James H. Culleton served on the Serra Cause Commis- the Bishop of the Diocese of El Paso, TX. The diocesan Catholic population is sion for several years. Pope Francis declares 2016 the Year of Mercy. estimated to be 1,000,000 plus. There are 90 parishes, 44 missions, 5 stations, 2016 A Decree of Union was promulgated suppressing and then joining the and 22 schools. Visalia/Goshen parishes of Saint Mary, Holy Family and Saint Thomas the Apos- The cloistered Norbertine Sisters of the Bethlehem Priory of St. Joseph (Te- tle under the single name of The Good Shepherd Catholic Parish. The Visalia hachapi) hold their new convent expansion groundbreaking ceremony on March Catholic church Saint Charles Borromeo is part of the newly formed parish. 30. St. Anthony of Padua’s (Reedley) new church is dedicated and consecrated Office of Vocations reports that 24 men are in varied phases of formation and March 8, 2012. The Santa Teresita Youth Conference Center at St. Anthony Re- asks for our prayers that they complete their studies. Pope Francis visits Mexico treat Center in Three Rivers opens in July, 2012. and Bishop Ochoa and others of the Pastoral Center staff travel there to partici- The Canonization of Saint Kateri Tekakwitha is held in Rome and pastoral pate in the celebrations. Bishop Ochoa ordains four new priests and three transi- center staff is in attendance. Bishop Ochoa designates February as Homeless tional deacons at a standing-room-only ceremony held at Fresno’s Saint Anthony Awareness Month. Students submitted essays on homelessness and Channel 49 of Padua Catholic Church. produces related programs and announcements. The Shrine of Saint Therese celebrated its Diamond Jubilee; Bishop Ochoa 2013 Saint Anthony Retreat Center celebrates its 50th anniversary with an Continued on page 5 The California Awards Committee Honored The Most Reverend Bishop Armando X. Ochoa by Imam Abdul Shadid Muhammad The Muslim American Chaplain Association versified ministries as Catholic schools, parishes, elderly ministry, parishes, and and American Muslim Community Endorsement detention or correctional facilities. Agency honored Bishop Armando X. Ochoa and Education is a major foundation platform of the Catholic Church. He explains four others at its Twenty-First Annual California levels of education offered in the Catholic School System range from 18 elemen- Awards Banquet, on October 8, 2016. tary and K-8 grade throughout the diocese. There are two high schools San Joa- The theme for this year’s banquet was “Reli- quin Memorial and Garces, both are co-ed. All schools are open to the public. gion in Correctional Institutions: Rehabilitation Another important component of Catholic information and religious education is Begins In The Human Soul.” Honorees selected KNXT Catholic Television Channel 49. The diocese of Fresno operates the na- this year include: the Most Reverend Bishop Armando X. Ochoa, Diocese of tion’s only full power 24-hour-a-day Catholic Television Station. Fresno, California. Tahara Akmal, Chaplain and Director of Clinical Pastoral Ed- Jim Grant, Director, Social Justice Ministry hosted Imam Abdul Shadid Mu- ucation at Reading Health System, Reading, Pennsylvania, Retired Chaplain Ai- hammad, President of Muslim-American Chaplain Association, on the Faith sha Kareem, Ph. D., CEO, Community Wide Shuraa Conference, and Radio AM Works television program which aired September 22-23, 2016, at 8PM and can 360, Imam Abu Qadir Al-Amin, resident Imam, San Francisco Muslim Center, be watched on YouTube.com/KNXT 1, after the broadcast dates. Imam Muham- Imam Faheem Shuaibe, resident Imam Masjidul-Waritheen, Oakland, California mad, during the program, reminds us of the vital role and function of chaplains in and Michael Salaam, Muslim Chaplain, Avenal State Prison. institutional environments, especially prisons. Guest speakers were Chaplain Tahara Akmal, the first Muslim woman in the Bishop Ochoa described KNXT as a tool of evangelization programs are United States to become certified as a Clinical Pastoral Education Supervisor in the diverse languages of various Catholic communities speaking Portuguese, by the Association for Clinical Pastoral Education, she is the new manager of Hmong, Spanish, English. Recitation of Rosary, participation in Catholic Mass education at Reading Health System. Bishop Armando Xavier Ochoa is a native to the home-bound, and people who otherwise would not be reached by church of Oxnard, California. He was ordained a priest for the Archdiocese of Los An- venues. Keeping in mind social media is the wave of the future and must be in- geles in East Los Angeles, May 23, 1970 by Cardinal Timothy Manning, Bishop cluded as the trend especially with the younger generation. The diocese’s focus is Ochoa was appointed Pastor of Sacred Heart Church in Los Angeles, in Decem- to keep up with Christian programming over the air and online to every home in ber, 1984. He was named a Monsignor, Chaplain to His Holiness, in 1982. In the Central Valley every day. February, 1987, as Auxiliary Bishop of the San Fernando Pastoral Region, he Imam Muhammad described KNXT as a bridge connecting faith communi- served as a board member and later as Co-Director of the Permanent Diaconate ties over false divisions into truth understanding of pluralistic cultures, religious Program for the Archdiocese. He also served as a board member for both Don beliefs and practices for mutual understanding, harmonious relationships and Bosco Technical High School and St. John’s Seminary, also headed the secre- peaceful co-existence of humanity. tariat for ethnic Ministry Services. Bishop Ochoa stated “We need to continue respectful dialogue with interfaith On June 26, 1996, Bishop Ochoa was installed the fifth Bishop of the Diocese collaboration and ecumenical cooperation as well as reaching out to people God of El Paso, in Texas. A geographical region 26,000 square miles, an industrial entrusted to us with their pastoral care. That includes all faith clergy. What better based diocese. On February 2, 2012, Bishop Ochoa, transferred to the diocese of way to build bridges then sitting down breaking bread together. I don’t see a bet- Fresno in California, as the fifth Bishop. A region encompassing 32,000 square ter way to foster the kingdom of God on Earth.” miles divided into eight counties, consisting of eighty-nine parishes, eight mis- Bishop Ochoa was selected by the California Awards Committee to receive the sions providing an array of services, and educational program to approximately Interfaith Collaboration Award for his tireless efforts promoting interfaith com- 1.2 million Catholics. Bishop Ochoa’s efforts to provide spiritual enrichment to munity relationships. Direct service to institutionalized persons via chaplains and his congregation, service to the community and institutional populations are to be himself being proactive in serving institutional congregations. He stated “Pope commended. Bishop Ochoa’s administrative responsibilities include supervising Francis continuously asks us to go out to highways and byways and bring good 120 active priests, 100 deacons, 70 religious women, and 125 retirees. news to the downtrodden.” The Catholic communities are culturally diverse, including Vietnamese, The California Awards Committee Banquet was held October 8, 2016. At the Hmong, Koreans, Lahu, Khmer, African-Americans, Europeans and Hispanic Ramada North, 324 E. Shaw Ave. Fresno, CA 93710. For more information, and make up 75% of the diocese of Fresno population. The diocese’s religious wom- to order a DVD of the event call 559-307-7783 or visit www.macausa.org email: en come from many countries such as Ireland, Italy, Africa, Samoa, Portugal, [email protected] MACA – non-profit 501(c)(3). Mexico, Fiji Islands, the Philippines and the United States and serve in such di-

In the first picture, Imam Michael Salaam, key- note speaker, is on the left, with Imam Muhammad and Olivia Gomez, of the International Focolare Community. Imam Muham- mad is in the other two pictures along with Imam Ran El-Amin and two women: the woman in the middle picture is Doctor Tahara Akmal CPF, guest speaker, and Chaplain Rosa Maria Guembe is in the picture on the right.

4 March 2017 Central California Catholic Life Our Diocesan History, con’t. Convocation of the Clergy of the Diocese of Fresno by Msgr. Anthony Janelli, Administrator, Sacred Heart, Planada presided at the Mass and later dedicated the church’s Rev. Msgr. E. James Pe- tersen Hall. Siempre Adelante (Keep Moving Forward) is adopted as the motto for the Bishop’s Annual Appeal. Every year the Bishop calls the priests and deacons of the diocese to a week Clovis is decreed a second parish named Divine Mercy and architectural draw- of prayer, study and reflection on our ministry and service to the people of the ings for the new church building completed. diocese. The focus of this year’s convocation was our need as priests and deacons A special Mass was held at Saint John the Baptist Cathedral on December 15, for support in our ministries. inaugurating the yearlong celebration of the diocese’s 50th Anniversary. Concur- Presenters from “Renew International” offered ideas and guidance in our rently, a new trailer complete with logos is being outfitted as a traveling chapel reflections. We recognized the importance of “Intentional Presbyteral Commu- for Mass celebrations and once completed will then tour the Diocese’s outlying nities” in which we would come together in fraternity to offer support to one areas where Masses will be said. another. We were called to appreciate the roles of Prayer, Learning, Faith Sharing At year end, there were eighty-eight parishes, forty-three missions and five and Mutual Support in helping us to carry out our Mission. And we were given stations in the diocese. The number of Catholics in the diocese is estimated to be guidelines and practice in creating these communities. one million seventy-four thousand residing within the thirty-six thousand square The process ended with the invitation to put what we had learned and expe- miles composing the diocese’s eight counties’ total area. rienced into practice as a way of strengthening each other in our ministry to our Watch your parish bulletins and the Central California Catholic Life for the people and church. special 50th anniversary events to be held about the diocese during 2017. In addition to this part of the Convocation there was a review of the status and process of the “V Encuentro” in the diocese and nation. Previous encounters Clergy Renewal in Visalia have focused primarily on ministry to Hispanics, but this encounter is designed by Fr. James Torrens, S.J. to involve all members of the Church in the United States. In effect the process is designed to form and develop small support communities similar to those dis- How much we all need renewal, and not just by cussed for the priests among all members of the church in the United States. means of a vacation. The priests and deacons of this At the present time parish teams are being trained in the process. They will diocese were called together for this purpose at the then develop and train small faith communities within their parishes. These com- Visalia Marriott at the Convention Center, from Janu- munities will reach out to other members of the church to invite their partici- ary 23 to 26. Two presenters from Renew Internation- pation. This summer there will be a Convocation in each parish to review and al—Father Abraham Orapankal and Sister Maureen strengthen the Faith and ministries of the parish and its members. This will be Colleary, F.S.P.—took on this mission. They entitled followed in October with a diocesan V Encuentro of parish representative of the it “Renewing the Priestly Heart.” diocese. And next year there will be a V Encuentro at a Regional and National The presenters opened by reminding us that our level of representatives of all the dioceses of the country. At the end of this ministry requires passion. In words of a parish wit, review Bishop Ochoa personally expressed his commitment to the V Encuentro they advised not to be a pastor “invisible on weekdays and its fulfillment in our diocese. and incomprehensible on Sundays.” This note was echoed in the final liturgy by The new Rite for the Sacrament of Matrimony and the Ministry of Healing and words of Saint Paul to his associate Timothy: “Stir into flame the gift of God that deliverance Guidelines of the diocese were also discussed at the Convocation. you have through the imposition of my hands.” At an ordination the priests also lay on hands, so the presenters had the priests tell each other what this means to them. Msgr. Perry Kavookjian, in his homily at Mass on the second day, caught the Convocación del clero de la Diocesis de Fresno 2017 mood of the gathering when he announced, “I am a happy priest.” He went on by Msgr. Anthony Janelli, translated by Edith Maldonado to say what the statistics seem to bear out: “Priests as a group are happy—over- Cada año el Obispo llama a los sacerdotes y diáconos de la diócesis a una se- worked but happy.” The evident comradery of the deacons at the Convocation mana de oración, estudio y reflexión en nuestro ministerio y servicio a la gente de said the same for them. la diócesis. El enfoque en la convocación de este año fue nuestra necesidad como The parish priest is called to something paradoxical: build community and sacerdotes y diáconos para apoyar en nuestros ministerios. animate his parish without living in community. The Renew program explores Los presentadores de “Renew International” ofrecieron ideas y dirección en what model of community is feasible for priests, so as to end isolation, which nuestras reflexiones. Reconocemos la importancia de las “Comunidades Presbite- suffocates happiness and fosters unhealthy habits. Half of Americans today take rales Intencionales” en las que nos reuniríamos en fraternidad para ofrecer apoyo part in support groups, to counteract the individualism of our era. The priest too mutuo. Fuimos llamados a apreciar las funciones de la Oración, Aprendizaje, needs some real fraternity, to build bridges across different outlooks, to cut down Compartimiento de la Fe y Apoyo Mutuo al ayudarnos a llevar a cabo nuestra on competition and negativity, and to allow him to share his faith and pray with Misión. Y se nos dieron las directrices y práctica en la creación de esas comuni- his brothers. dades. On the final day, the Clergy Convocation in Visalia tended to other matters: El proceso terminó con la invitación a poner en práctica lo que hemos apren- uniformity in use of the new marriage ritual; information from the Chief Finan- dido y experimentado como una manera de fortalecer mutuamente nuestro min- cial Officer, Gary Bethke; explanation of the Deliverance ministry in the diocese, isterio para nuestra gente y la Iglesia. which responds to affliction from evil spirits. Además de esta parte de la Convocación hubo una revisión del estado y pro- ceso del “V Encuentro” (V Encounter) en la diócesis y la nación. Los Encuentros anteriores se han enfocado principalmente en el Ministerio a hispanos, pero este encuentro está diseñado para involucrar a todos los miembros de la Iglesia de los Estados Unidos. En efecto el proceso está diseñado para formar y desarrollar pequeñas comunidades de apoyo similares a las descritas por los sacerdotes entre todos los miembros de la iglesia en los Estados Unidos. Actualmente los equipos parroquiales están siendo entrenados en el proceso. Ellos entonces desarrollarán y entrenarán pequeñas comunidades de fe dentro de sus parroquias. Esas comunidades llegarán a otros miembros de la Iglesia para invitar su participación. Este verano habrá una convocación en cada parroquia para revisar y fortalecer la Fe y los ministerios de la parroquia y sus miembros. Esto será seguido en Octubre con un encuentro diocesano de representantes par- roquiales de la diócesis. Y el próximo año habrá un V Encuentro a nivel Regional y Nacional de representantes de todas las diócesis del País. Al final de esta reseña el Obispo Ochoa personalmente expreso su compromiso con el V Encuentro y su cumplimiento en nuestra diócesis. At the convocation, the priests attended, También se examinaron en communicated, and prayed. la convocación las directrices de la nueva Rutina para el Sacramento de Matrimonio y el Ministerio de Sanación y liberación de la diócesis.

Central California Catholic Life March 2017 5 The Roman Catholic Diocese of Fresno Release: Most Reverend Joseph J. Madera, M.Sp.S., D.D. by Teresa Dominguez, Chancellor Bishop of the Diocese of Fresno 1927- 2017 Celebration at St. John’s Cathedral Diocese of Fresno Began 50th Anniversary Celebration Bishop Madera died January 21, 2017. His Mass of Christian burial was held at St. Anthony of Padua, Fresno, on Tuesday, January The theme, Siempre Adelante, is literally translated “Always Moving Forward.” It 31. He was buried at St. Peter’s Cemetery with the other bishops. reflects not only the need to look forward, but to be constantly in motion. As a theme for our diocesan anniversary it leads us to a reflection on where our Diocese has been and how our past and present are fueling the desire to see and plan our future...to explore Reverendísimo Joseph J. Madera, M.Sp.S., D.D. where we are going as we head into our next 50 years of existence. Moving forward Obispo de la Diócesis de Fresno –1980-1991 means having a constant desire to learn and grow, as well as change when necessary, rather than sticking to the “but we’ve always done it this way” mentality. Growing in El Obispo Madera nació en San Francisco, California el 27 de faith is a challenge, and one that we should readily accept. —The Missionary Impulse of our Church noviembre de 1927. La familia del Obispo se trasladó a México I dream of a “missionary option,” that is, a missionary impulse capable of transform- donde él fue criado y, a los quince años de edad se convirtió en un as- ing everything, so that the Church’s customs, ways of doing things, times and schedules, pirante clerical de la Orden Religiosa Misioneros del Espíritu Santo, language and structures can be suitably channeled for the evangelization of today’s world siguiendo a dos de sus tíos en esta orden religiosa. Él fue ordenado al rather than for her self-preservation. sacerdocio el 15 de junio de 1957. Él prestó sus servicios ministeria- —The Joy of the Gospel, 27 "Go out to the highways and byways, go out to tell the good news fearlessly, without les en varios lug ares en México y California antes de ser nombrado prejudice, without superiority, without condescension, to all those who have lost the joy párroco en Oxnard en 1970, donde él estableció el programa de radio of living. Go out to proclaim the merciful embrace of the Father." — Homily for Canon- hispano La Hora Católica, adicionalmente a sus numerosas respon- ization of St. Junipero Serra sabilidades pastorales. —Diocese of Fresno Mobile Chapel En 1979, durante su ejercicio como párroco en Fowler, él fue nom- In light of this missionary call, the Diocese of Fresno 50th Anniversary committee met with Bishop Armando Ochoa to explore the idea of a “Mobile Chapel.” In the early brado Obispo Coadjutor de Fresno, siendo ordenado como Obispo de 1900s, Fr. Francis Clement Kelley felt a call to serve those who were living in rural, fron- Fresno el 4 de marzo de 1980. La experiencia anterior del Obispo tier areas that did not have access to a priest or a church. He initiated the Catholic Society Madera en la radio de Oxnard lo impresionó con el poder de los me- (now Catholic Extension) in order to raise money to reach parts of the United States that dios de comunicación en el campo de la evangelización, por lo que were not yet established. He also began the practice of a “Chapel Car”, and travelled él tomó la idea trascendental de la diócesis de iniciar una estación along the railway in a three-car train, celebrating Mass and distributing the Eucharist from the back of the last car. In areas where he was not able to reach by train, he used de televisión educativa y, a través de su liderazgo dinámico lo hizo a motor chapel, driving to obscure places and celebrating with the people. From 1929 realidad cuando KNXT Canal 49 transmitió su programa inaugural through 1947, similar trailers, RVs and other vehicles answered the call in the Fresno- el 2 de noviembre de 1986. Monterey diocese. There is a history of priests, starting with the Redemptorist Order, El Obispo Madera fue nombrado a la Arquidiócesis de los Servi- traveling to serve the rural communities, making sure that the sacraments were available cios Militares en Washington, D.C. el 28 de mayo de 1991 y se jubiló to the people who lived and worked in the fields. In the same sentiment, and with the words of Pope Francis echoing in our hearts, we el 15 de septiembre de 2004. El residió en la Parroquia de Santa Mar- are resurrecting this practice. It began with the acquisition of a trailer which was con- tha desde el mes de septiembre de 2011. verted to accommodate an area for an altar, and a canopy overhang for protection. This El Obispo Madera fue precedido en la muerte por sus padres, Jesús vehicle will be sent to different areas in the diocese, most notably areas that do not have Madera Flores y Paz Uribe Santana y seis hermanos. Le sobrevive su a church nearby, where Mass is not regularly celebrated. Rather than hosting an event hermana Carmen Madera. asking people to travel to the Church, the Church will go out to the People of God to celebrate our diocesan anniversary! The Mobile Chapel is wrapped with our theme and striking images of our beautiful countryside and agricultural life.

Catholic Television KNXT Streaming LIVE on the Internet at: www.KNXT.tv Programming Highlights Most Reverend Joseph J. Madera, M.Sp.S., D.D. Third Bishop of the Diocese of Fresno -1980-1991 Founder of KNXT-TV

Bishop Madera was born in San Francisco, California on November 27, 1927. The Bishop’s family soon moved to Mexico where he was reared, and at fifteen years of age became a clerical aspirant of the Missionaries of the Holy Spirit, following two of his uncles into that Order. He was ordained June 15, 1957. He ministered in various locations in both Mexico and California before becoming a pastor in Oxnard in 1970 where he soon established the Hispanic radio program La Hora Católica, in addition to his numerous pastoral duties.

In 1979, during his tenure as pastor in Fowler, he was appointed Coadjutor Bishop of Fresno, being ordained Bishop of Fresno on March 4, 1980. Bishop Madera’s earlier radio experience in Oxnard impressed him with the power of the media in evangelization, so he took the seminal idea of the diocese starting an educational television station and through his dynamic leadership made it a reality when KNXT Channel 49 broadcast its inaugural program on November 2, 1986. At the time, there were only two other dioceses in the United States with television stations. Today, the station broadcasts 24 hours each day sending the message of the gospel throughout the Central Valley and the whole world.

On May 28, 1991 Bishop Madera was appointed to the Archdiocese of the Military Services, Washington, D.C. Bishop Madera passed away on January 21, 2017.

6 March 2017 Central California Catholic Life Interview with Jim Grant, Director of Social Justice Ministry, by Father Jim Rude

Fr. Jim: The award you got the other night, how do you feel about it? What was Fr. Jim: Among others, our local the group, and what was it all about? PICO group’s board of directors Jim Grant: Each year, the City of Fresno celebrates the Rev. Dr. Martin Lu- has the Exec. Dir. of the Islamic ther King, Jr. Holiday with a fantastic weekend of gatherings, speeches, meals, Cultural Center of Fresno and the marches and award ceremonies, all in honor of Dr. King. This year on January Rabbi of Temple Beth Israel. What 13, I was privileged to receive the Community Leader award with two others, Dr. do you think about working with Joseph Castro for his work as President of California State University, Fresno, the different races and religions? and Robin McGhee for her work with the LGBT Community locally and nation- Jim Grant: I have personally been ally. a close friend of the Islamic Cul- In making the presentation, the MLK Unity Committee emphasized my years tural Center of Fresno since 2005 of work for Social Justice through my Interfaith work with many different or- when KNXT was awarded the First ganizations committed to social issues, as well as the many different television Annual Spirit of Abraham Award programs which KNXT has produced to bring awareness of issues like peace, for our efforts to support Muslims justice, poverty, homelessness, mental illness, human rights, and nonviolence to through our long running program the attention of our viewers. “Forum for a Better Understanding”. In early February, Reza Nekumanesh (Exec. My family and many friends were there to celebrate with me at City Hall, and Dir., ICCF) and I visited St. Francis of Assisi Church in Bakersfield and shared I especially enjoyed the chance to share with all gathered some words of Pope how positive Interfaith friendships can be, and how important especially now it Francis on Dr. King which he delivered to the U.S. Congress on September 25, is to cultivate them. In a similar way, all the Rabbis from Temple Beth Israel and 2015 and to the whole world on January 1, 2017. Congregation Beth Jacob have been guests on KNXT as well, and our personal Fr. Jim: You had a first interview with me, but after that the bishop appointed relationship with them has been a blessing for all of us in so many different ways. you director of social justice. What have you been able to bring to that office? Fr. Jim: I know you have contacts with an incredible number of people through- Jim Grant: Since becoming Director of Social Justice Ministry in July of 2015, out Fresno, people of different races and religions. How do you use that in your so much of my work for the diocese has changed. I have been attending meetings social justice work? and conference calls with my colleagues from all the other diocese of California, Jim Grant: Following Pope Francis and the Bishops that have led the Diocese and I worked extensively with the California Catholic Conference in campaigns of Fresno, working with ecumenical and Interfaith and interracial groups comes to defeat the Physician Assisted Suicide initiative and to abolish the death penal- very easily to me. The Vatican Council made it very clear 50+ years ago that ty. Both efforts of the CCC failed, but we raised consciousness on the importance the best and most practical way to do interfaith work is not necessarily through of the dignity of each and every human being, and we will continue our education discussing all the things that divide us, but rather working together on practical efforts on these and all Catholic Social Teaching issues. issues and common concerns that actually unite us. My membership on boards Most recently, our office hosted a very productive meeting of Bishop Ochoa like the Interfaith Alliance of Central California, the Human Rights Coalition of with Prison Chaplains from across the Diocese, and we’ve met also with the Central California and the Interfaith Scholar Weekend not only give me a chance Matthew 25 Ministry, which is doing a wonderful job volunteering at the Fresno to share the riches of our Catholic Social Teaching with a wider audience, but at County Jail. the same time affords me a chance to be enriched by the commitment of Muslims, Fr. Jim: What is the extent of social justice in our Diocese? Jews and non-Catholic Christians whose faith motivates them in their social jus- Jim Grant: There is no end to the possibilities for Social Justice Ministry, and tice commitments just as mine does. Interfaith social justice commitments, such I am so grateful for the opportunity to be directing it at this time. Besides the as the present one we are involved in with the Syrian Refugees in Fresno, is a projects listed above, one project deserves special mention. For almost ten years, win-win for all those collaborating, the Bishops’ Advocacy Committee for the Homeless has been effectively educat- Fr. Jim: How is KNXT involved in social justice work? ing the Fresno community about this ongoing social problem, especially through Jim Grant: KNXT has always been committed to bringing our viewers the its eight Homeless Summits. Its next awareness raising effort was a Memorial wealth of Catholic Social Teaching. Right now we’re doing that through our Service for Fresno area homeless who had passed away on the street, unnamed, website, where previous Social Justice programs are archived on our YouTube abandoned, uncared for. With support from the Coroner’s Office, the Sheriff’s channel, and through postings on our Facebook page. Catholic Social Teaching Office and the Poverello House, this simple ceremony was celebrated at the Po- 101 is a current program in which the seven principles of Catholic Social Teach- verello House on February 14 at 11:30am. ing are discussed by a panel of guests involved in that particular aspect of Social Immigration, the rights of all immigrants, and migrant ministry have long been Justice. This program airs on Mondays at 10:00PM and Thursdays at 1:30PM, part of the Diocese of Fresno’s social justice outreach. Work in this area, and sup- and 16 of the previous discussions are now easily found at YouTube.com/user/ port for all immigrants and refugees will only need to grow this year in response KNXT1. to the directives coming down from Washington as we speak. For more information about how you could become involved in Social Justice Fr. Jim: What about our local PICO group? What is it accomplishing? Ministry, please contact me at [email protected] or call me at 559-488- Jim Grant: The local PICO affiliate in Fresno formerly known as Faith in Com- 7440. munity is now known as Faith in the Valley-Fresno. Its work, outreach and staff- ing has grown, and now its five centers (Stockton, Modesto, Merced, Fresno, Bakersfield) are joined with a new Executive Director to guide their work here in the dioceses of Stockton and Fresno. Our local Fresno affiliate was busier than ever getting people registered for the November 8 election, and since then they were engaged totally in dealing with local issues like Rental Property Inspections, and Cardinal Turkson’s visit to Modesto for the US Regional Meeting of Popular Movements, February 16-19.

World Day for Consecrated Life by Sr. Invencion Cañas, RAD, Vicar for Religious

It was in 1997, when Saint John Paul II instituted a day of prayer for women and men in Consecrated life. This day is intended to help the entire Church to esteem ever more greatly the witness of those persons who have chosen to follow Christ by means of the practice of the evangelical counsels: chastity, poverty and obedience and, at the same time, is intended to be a suitable occasion for consecrated persons to renew their commitment and rekindle the fervor which should inspire their of- fering of themselves to the Lord. This year the Religious of the Diocese gathered at Saint John’s Cathedral for the 10:30 a.m. Mass on February 5th. The Rev Msgr. Raymond C. Dreiling, V.G. was the main celebrant and Rev. Arthur Gramje, C.M.F. the homilist. Sister Margarte Tapang, P.D.D.M. ;Titus Versoza and a magnificent “Fruit of the Vine Choir” made everyone feel the joy of the Gospel throughout the Liturgy. After Mass, all the Religious gathered at Nazareth House for lunch. It was a great time for sharing, laughing and remembering. What a grace -filled day! Please pray for all those men and women who have responded to God’s call to become followers of Jesus through the profession of their vows and a life dedicated to prayer and service. Our Bishop with some of our Religious

Central California Catholic Life March 2017 7 Catholic Schools Celebration by Mona Faulkner, Superintendent of Diocesan Catholic Schools Catholic Schools Week is a national celebration that has been going on want a Catholic education for their child but cannot afford the whole tu- since 1974. Ask any millennial alumni about this time of the year and you ition. Our schools always need volunteers. A gift of your attention and will hear stories of the fun they had, the service their school provided for talents keep our Catholic environments warm and welcoming. others and the special Mass that starts off the week each year. This year As I speak with business and community leaders, they share concerns re- the celebration began on Sunday, January 29 and ran through February 4. garding finding hard working, well educated workers for the future of their This special week is essential to the future of our schools because the companies and endeavors. The students coming from Catholic schools not many activities involving students, parents, parishioners and community only do well in high school and college, but are often hired before they leaders spread the word across the country of the vibrancy of Catholic edu- even graduate because of their qualifications and dedication to service. cation system. Each school’s marketing campaigns and enrollment initia- Please share the good news of Catholic education with your colleagues tives for the 2017-2018 school year begin at this time. There is much work and friends by inviting them to Masses or other special events open to the to do and so many ways all Catholics can help! public. In order to broaden the service area of our schools it would be help- We have so much to celebrate and all Catholic schools have been high- ful if each parish would invite a representative from the school(s) in their lighting our faith based education for the past 43 years. Please join us this vicariate to share the “good news” of what is going on at their school or year and help secure the future of the Catholic schools in the Diocese of allow schools to “recruit” students from neighboring parishes, in a mutu- Fresno because for over 100 years, our Catholic schools have helped stu- ally agreed upon plan between the pastors and the schools. dents grow spiritually and excel academically by welcoming children into Individual efforts are powerful as well. Consider a donation to an a faith-filled community where they come to know, love and serve God. “adopt-a-student” or other type of scholarship fund to help families who Catholic Schools Week submitted by Andrea Camarena Catholic Schools Week: Communities of Faith, Knowledge and Service variety of events to celebrate the week. January 23, 2017 – The Catholic School of Visalia, George McCann Me- Sunday, January 29: Faith Knowledge and Service: In our Parish morial Campus was excited to participate in the National Catholic Schools George McCann fourth grade students sang at the 10:30am Mass at St. Week kicking off Sunday, Jan. 29 and finishing up on Friday, Feb. 3. The Mary’s Church. George McCann families were present at numerous par- Catholic Schools Week Schedule included a Flag Ceremony, Lip Sync ish Masses as greeters and speakers and hosted donuts and coffee after St. Contest, fundraising for missionaries in Peru, science projects and more. Mary’s Masses. Catholic Schools Week is not only a time for current students to reflect Monday, January 30: Faith, Knowledge and Service: In Our on the unique opportunities and responsibilities they each have by attend- Community ing George McCann Memorial, it also offers the school a chance to show- George McCann students had the opportunity to participate in a “free case their mission to the larger community. dress” fundraiser. All of the money raised went toward Fr. Gerard’s mis- Established in 1924, the Pre-K-8 school is a Visalia mainstay, and while sion work. religion is an important part of our curriculum, students are not required Tuesday, January 31: Faith, Knowledge and Service: In Our to be Catholic to attend. Enrollment to this private school is open to the Students entire community. George McCann students participated in grade-level stem activities in A unique element of our school is its family-oriented structure. Stu- the morning. In the afternoon all of the students walked through the other dents are enrolled as a family and parents are involved in volunteering and classrooms to view the stem activity projects. fundraising throughout the school year. The parents work with teachers to Wednesday, February 1: Faith, Knowledge and Service: In Our put on large events such as the Our Lady of Fatima Community Celebra- Nation tion, the school’s Halloween Carnival, the GMC Ball and the Commu- George McCann students created a handprint representation of the Unit- nity Mother’s Day Luncheon. While maintaining a small school environ- ed States Flag. The Boy Scouts led us in a Flag Ceremony preceded by a ment, George McCann offers large-school extracurricular programs such prayer service with a patriotic theme. All Parish Veterans were invited to as competitive sports teams, student body council, elective art and music attend this ceremony. classes, academic decathlon and more. Thursday, February 2: Faith, Knowledge and Service: In Our Catholic Schools Week is a great time to learn more about the Catholic Vocations School of Visalia and find out if we might be a fit for your family. We are A panel of those in religious vocations presented an informational talk presently accepting applications for the 2017-2018 school year. We began for the George McCann students. Lip Sync Performance was held on this kindergarten testing in February. We invite you to call the school (559- date in the Parish Center. 732-5831) for more information or set up a time to visit and take a tour Friday, February 3: Faith, Knowledge and Service: In our Faculty, of the school to learn more about the Catholic School of Visalia, George Staff and Volunteers McCann Memorial. A special thank you More about Catholic School of Visalia, George McCann Memorial Cam- was presented to all of the pus: Catholic School of Visalia is located at 200 E. Race Avenue in Visalia. GMC volunteers by the The school’s mission is to educate children to learn, lead and serve in the George McCann Staff. spirit of Jesus Christ. Pre-school and Transitional Kindergarten classes George McCann Staff are available. Children who will be three years old by Sept. 1, 2017, are enjoyed a special thank- eligible to attend. you at morning break. An For more information: www.catholicschoolvisalia.org . All-School Mass was at Catholic Schools Week Schedule 12:15 and all were wel- We celebrated National Catholic Schools Week, beginning Sunday Janu- come to join us. We con- ary 29. The theme,“Catholic Schools: Communities of Faith, Knowledge cluded Catholic Schools and Service”, highlighted our focus on faith development, Week with an All-School academic excellence and dedication to community service. We planned a Bingo in the Parish Center.

8 March 2017 Central California Catholic Life Reedley Celebrating 50 Years As a Diocese

On Thursday, December 15, 2016, St. Anthony’ of Padua, Reedley, joined with Bishop Ochoa and the entire Diocese in beginning a full year of celebration of the formation of our Diocese.

We offered three celebrations: 8am English Mass in the Old Church; 10am English Mass with the Students of St. La Salle School and a 7pm Bilingual Mass in the New Church.

A warm thank you to the Knights of Columbus 4th Degree for adding to the importance of the Celebration. A Special thank you to all who participated in this Mass, especially Barbara Alaimo who chaired all three events.

Celebración de 50 años como Diócesis

El jueves, 15 de diciembre de 2016, San Antonio de Padua, Reedley con el Obispo Ochoa y toda la Diócesis en el comienzo de un año completo de celebración de la formación de nuestra Diócesis. En Nuestra Parroquia Se ofrecieron tres celebraciones: 8am Misa Inglesa en la Iglesia Antigua; 10am Misa en Ingles con los Estudiantes de la Escuela La Salle y una Misa Bilingüe en la Iglesia Nueva a las 7pm.

Agradecemos a los Caballeros de Colón 4 º Grado por añadir la importancia de la celebración. Un agradecimiento especial a todos los que participaron en esta Misa, especialmente a Bárbara Alaimo, quien presidió los tres eventos.

Submitted by Angelita Lazaro

The pictures are from the 7pm Bilingual Mass at St. Anthony of Padua, Reedley.

Las fotos fueron tomadas en la Misa Bilingüe a las 7pm en la Parroquia San Antonio de Padua en Reedley.

Priest Anniversaries Rev. Larry Toschi, OSJ 4/3/1976 March Rev. Edwin Danilo Pena Hernandez 4/4/2009 Rev. Chummar Chirayath, OSJ 3/13/1978 Rev. Showreddy Thirumalareddy 4/7/1997 Rev. James Catalano, OSJ 3/19/1963 Rev. Carlos Esquivel, OSJ 4/9/1983 Rev. Daniel Bringas 3/26/1976 Rev. John Burns 4/12/2003 Rev. Gerald Chavez 3/31/1973 Rev. Jose Luis Vega 4/17/1954 Rev. David Norris 4/20/1974 Religious Anniversaries Rev. Balaswamy Gangarapu 4/24/1998 March Rev. Rayanna Pudota 4/24/2001 Sr. Maria Pilar Borregon RCM 3/18/1964 Rev. Raul Silva Arredondo MSC 4/27/1979 Sr. Hilda Barrera SJS 3/19/1961 Rev. Msgr. John Esquivel 4/27/1968 Sr. Mary Anne Bradish BVM 3/19/1956 Rev. Jean-Michael Lastiri 4/27/1985 Sr. M. Eugenia Pia Bianco PDDM 3/25/1957 Rev. Gregorio Neri 4/28/1992 Sr. M. Margarita Ceballos PDDM 3/25/1963 Rev. Msgr. Michael Braun 4/29/1967 Sr. M. Crucis D’Amico PDDM 3/ 25/ 1944 Rev. Kevin Bray 4/29/1967 Sr. M. Rosaria Gallardo PDDM 3/25/1962 Rev. Msgr. John Coelho-Harguindeguy 4/29/1967 Sr. M. Alba Scellato PDDM 3/25/1943 Rev. Msgr. Ronald Swett 4/29/1967 Sr. Anne Marie Maxfield, ESEH 3/25/2006 Rev. Donald Flickinger 4/30/1964 Sr. Elaine Elgart, ESEH 3/25/2015 Rev. Msgr. Anthony Janelli 4/30/1964 Rev. Msgr. Walter Minhoto 4/30/1964 Priest Anniversaries April Permanent Deacon Anniversary Rev/ Victor P. Hernando 4/1/1982 April Rev. Roger LeDuc 4/2/1960 Rev. Mr. Leon Miller 4/10/1988

Central California Catholic Life March 2017 9 News from the Office of Formation and Evangelization (formerly the Office of Ministries) Noticias de la Oficina de Formación y Evangelización (anteriormente Oficina de Ministerios)

With the theme “Siempre Adelante/Keep Moving Forward” we are School of Ministry celebrating our 50th Anniversary as the Diocese of Fresno. This year, we appreciate our present, consider our past, and pursue a brighter Rite of Election & Neophyte Mass Josie Longoria School of Ministry Coordinator future. The Fifth Encuentro (encounter) process with the theme “Missionary Disciples: Witnesses of God’s Love” is a vehicle to help us For the past year the new members have participated in a time evaluate the present state of our diocese and reflect on plans to con- of evangelization, hearing the message of our living God pro- tinue serving God’s people and becoming a stronger family in Christ. claimed. They have opened their hearts to the guidance of the Holy Spirit as they continue to seek on their spiritual journey. During the past months, the Fifth Encuentro Diocesan Committee has Each through their free will has elected to be initiated into the been training parish teams for the evangelization and consultation Catholic Church through baptism, confirmation, and the Eucha- process at the parish level that started in February. The National Team of Accompaniment for the Fifth Encounter process, appointed by the rist. As one Church, one community, I ask that you keep in your USCCB, provided us the five-session guidebooks and they have been prayers all those who celebrated the Rite of Election at the fol- already distributed to the parishes participating in this pastoral oppor- lowing locations: tunity. St. Mary’s, Visalia Date: February 12, 2017 We are happy to announce that many parishes in our diocese are ready St. Philip’s, Bakersfield Date: February 13, 2017 St. Patrick’s, Merced Date: February 14, 2017 to go out to the communities as one family in Christ and evangelize St. Anthony of Padua, Fresno Date: February 15, 2017 door by door putting on their missionary discipleship shoes as Pope Francis has Those received into the Church will continue their spiritual jour- encouraged us to do. ney through a period of post baptismal catechesis or Mystagogy. We invite the newly received and their families to join If you are interested in being part of the Bishop Armando Ochoa for the Neophyte Mass on Fifth Encounter process, contact your June 24, 2017, 3 pm at St. Anne’s Chapel. Following the parish and ask for more information. You Mass there will be a reception and opportunity to join in fellow- can also access the materials online ship with Bishop Armando X. Ochoa. www.vencuentro.org. For questions concerning the Rite of Election or Neophyte Mass please contact Josie Longoria or Grace Alston at the School of Ministry at (559) 488-7474.

Con el tema “Siempre Adelante/Keep Moving Forward” esta- mos celebrando nuestro Quincuagésimo Aniversario como Dió- WORLD YOUTH DAY 2019 cesis de Fresno. Este año, apreciamos nuestro presente, consi- I AM A SERVANT OF THE LORD;MAY IT BE DONE TO ME ACCORDING TO YOUR deramos nuestro pasado, y perseguimos un futuro brillante. El WORD LUKE 1:38 proceso de Quinto Encuentro con el tema “Discípulos Misione- ros: Testigos del Amor de Dios” es un vehículo que nos ayuda a The date and location for World Youth Day 2019 have been announced evaluar el estado actual de nuestra Diócesis y a reflexionar for January 22-29, 2019! acerca de los planes para continuar sirviendo al Pueblo de Dios Although that seems like a strange time of year for a pilgrimage, the tradi- y convertirnos en una familia más fuerte en Cristo. tional June/July is the rainy season in Panama and would make travel and planning for the event very difficult. The committee has therefore Durante los últimos meses, el Comité Diocesano de Quinto En- chosen January for this event. cuentro ha estado entrenando equipos parroquiales para la If you are interested in taking a parish group to the event, or would like to evangelización y el proceso de consulta a nivel parroquial que join with the Diocesan group, make sure you are on the mailing list for empezó en Febrero. El Equipo Nacional de Acompañamiento our diocese! We will be giving updates and information on the event and para el proceso del Quinto Encuentro determinado por USCCB, the preparation, in addition to tips and fun facts! We are also planning at nos proporcionó las guías para las cinco sesiones y ya han sido least three retreats and other gatherings for anyone attending World distribuidas a las parroquias participando en esta oportunidad Youth Day, and a blessing Mass with our Bishop before the pilgrimage pastoral. begins!

Estamos felices de anunciar que muchas parroquias en nuestra To be on the email list, contact [email protected]. diócesis están listas para salir a las comunidades como una fa-

milia en Cristo y evangelizar puerta por puerta poniéndose los zapatos de discípulos misioneros como el Papa Francisco nos All adults (over 18) ha animado a hacerlo. invited! For prices and to register, please Si está interesado en ser parte del proceso de Quinto Encuen- see the Office of For- tro, comuníquese a su Parroquia y solicite más información. mation and Evangeli- También puede tener acceso a los materiales en internet, visita zation website! la página www.vencuentro.org

10 March 2017 Central California Catholic Life Discipleship — Old Hat? Women and Men by Sr. Marie Francis Schroepfer, CSJ, Assistant Director, Social Justice Ministry by Fr. James Rude, SJ

Each year as Lent runs its course, I find myself looking forward to Holy “For us men and for our salvation, he came down Week and the intensity it brings as we move closer to the celebration of from heaven and by the Holy Spirit was incarnate of the passion, death and resurrection of Jesus. Holy week calls me to slow the Virgin Mary and became man.” This is a very down in a more intentional way, and reflect on my life, and who Jesus is to beautiful statement, and incredibly stunning. God me. What level of discipleship do I carry within me day after day: in my never did exist simply way out there in the heavens, comings and goings; how I relate to the people I meet – those I agree with looking down on us, but sadly the people in Jesus’ and those I don’t; and my stewardship of God-given gifts that I often take time really did believe it. And so Jesus’ basic job for granted. was to proclaim to the people that God was here, This year, I trust, will be no different. However, it does bring a particu- God was with us, all the time. He was truly one of lar challenge to me and to all who profess belief in a God who embraces us. But even more so with Jesus. each individual with a love so great that one’s mind cannot even begin to But as much as I love the idea, I really don’t like the way we say it. In fathom it. fact, when I read the Creed at Mass, I change two of its words: “men” be- Every issue on the dockets of our United States Congress and State Leg- comes “men and women” and “man” becomes “human”. “For us women islatures are, and always have been, deeply entwined with our core belief and men and for our salvation, he came down from heaven and by the Holy that God created each in God’s own image, from which flows our inher- Spirit was incarnate of the Virgin Mary and became human.” ent dignity as persons. This God gave us a planet to live on and creatures Two thousand years ago, it was illegal for a Jewish man to deal with to satisfy our essential needs–physical, psychological, and spiritual; God a woman in public. But Jesus did that easily, because although He did gave us to one another as brothers and sisters to embrace – as members of want to follow the laws, the most important law for Him was love, and one family – in Him. As followers of the Word of God, we are called to therefore some of the lesser laws became irrelevant. After his death and care for each other, and care for the earth and all its creatures. We do this resurrection, and when the Church began to develop, there were no offi- by seeking the “common good” in every decision we make that impacts cial ordinations. Mass was said by the baptized person who assembled the the well-being of our brothers and sisters in Christ. others in that person’s home, whether that person was a man or a woman. Many had hoped that, after the election, the negative rhetoric so promi- Sadly about two hundred years later, when ordination became a reality, the nent in every strain of political persuasion would come to a halt. That has Church, settled in Rome, followed the Roman ideas, and women could no not happened. Our ability to focus on the common good, as defined by longer say Mass. Jesus, I came that they may have life, and have it more abundantly. (John Today, some 1800 years later, there is being developed in our Francis 10:10), continues to be side-swiped by judgmental rhetoric, attitudes of Church the idea that maybe women could be ordained as deacons. self-righteousness, name-calling, and sometimes mean-spirited dialogue. Fantastic! A few decades after that happens, I feel and hope that the idea Like squabbling siblings, one side cannot let go of an argument; the other will be brought up that women should be ordained as priests. demanding to have the last word; each accusing the other of wrongdoing; When we are baptized, we are baptized as prophets, priests and kings. each insisting they are right and the other is wrong. Prophets because we are called to proclaim the good news to others; kings As people of faith, how can we reconcile that behavior with our belief because we become part of a divine royalty; but priests? When I say Mass in a God of love, justice, and peace? A God Who calls us to “more” – to with others on Sunday, I say a beautiful paragraph just before the Conse- be more loving, more just, more respectful in our demeanor and language; cration. It is: “Therefore, O Lord, we humbly implore you: by the same more peaceful in our relationships with one another. It is in doing so that Spirit graciously make holy these gifts we have brought to you for conse- we respond to the deepest desire of God’s heart: I pray Father that they cration, that they may become the Body and Blood of your Son our Lord all may be one, as you are in me and as I am in you; that they may be one Jesus Christ, at whose command we celebrate these mysteries.” Notice: in us. (John 17:21) Love one another as I have loved you. By this all will WE have brought the gifts and WE celebrate these mysteries. It’s not just know that you are my disciples.” (John 13:34-35) me up on the altar who is doing the big job. It is WE, me the priest at the I return to the beginning with the question for myself and for all: What FROMaltar, andOSCAR® you the WINNING priests in the DIRECTOR pews. I love MELit, but GIBSONvery few people* believe level of discipleship do I carry within me day after day: in my comings and it, and that is sad. goings; how I relate to the people I meet – those I agree with and those I We have to come alive in our religion, love it and live it. Because of don’t; and my stewardship of God given gifts that I often take for granted. my back problems, on Sunday at Mass, by the time we come to the Com- In today’s world, voices are being raised which we cannot ignore and munion, I am exhausted and so I send out the Eucharistic ministers, and which implore our Churches to live deeply our identity as disciples of the then I go and sit down. I usually pray with my head down, but recently I Lord Jesus Christ. (Pope Francis, November 2014) looked up and was stunned by what I saw. People were not just going to Communion; my brothers and sisters were receiving Jesus into their bod- ies! And then tears came to my eyes. We are a community, women and men and Jesus! Do we believe that? Do we live that?

From Oscar Winning Director FROM OSCAR® WINNINGMel Gibson DIRECTOR MEL GIBSON*

For The First Time Ever in English and Spanish the Powerful Epic THE PASSION OF THE CHRIST Arrives on Digital HD, Blu-ray and DVD February 7

From ACADEMY AWARD®-winning director Mel Gibson*, comes one of cinema’s most uniquely powerful films – the profoundly moving, uncompromising story about the final twelve hours in the life of Jesus Christ. A filmmaking triumph, THE PASSION OF THE CHRIST was nominated for three OSCARS®**, including cinematography.

The film begins in the Garden of Olives where Jesus has gone to pray after the Last Supper. Jesus must resist the temptations of Satan. Betrayed by Judas Iscariot, Jesus is then arrested and taken within the city walls of Jerusalem where leaders of the Pharisees confront him with accusations of blasphemy and his trial results in a condemnation to death.

With inspiring performances from Jim Caviezel as Jesus and Monica Bellucci as Mary Magdalen, this new edition of THE PASSION OF THE CHRIST features English, Spanish and Portuguese language dubbed audio for the first time ever.

*1995: Directing, Best Picture (Mel Gibson, Alan Ladd, Jr. and Bruce Davey, Producers), Braveheart **2004: Cinematography, Music (Original Score), Makeup gloryfilmsmpm.com

For The First Time Ever in English and Spanish the Powerful Epic THE PASSION OF THE CHRIST Arrives on Central California Catholic Life March 2017 11 Digital HD, Blu-ray and DVD February 7

From ACADEMY AWARD®-winning director Mel Gibson*, comes one of cinema’s most uniquely powerful films – the profoundly moving, uncompromising story about the final twelve hours in the life of Jesus Christ. A filmmaking triumph, THE PASSION OF THE CHRIST was nominated for three OSCARS®**, including cinematography.

The film begins in the Garden of Olives where Jesus has gone to pray after the Last Supper. Jesus must resist the temptations of Satan. Betrayed by Judas Iscariot, Jesus is then arrested and taken within the city walls of Jerusalem where leaders of the Pharisees confront him with accusations of blasphemy and his trial results in a condemnation to death.

With inspiring performances from Jim Caviezel as Jesus and Monica Bellucci as Mary Magdalen, this new edition of THE PASSION OF THE CHRIST features English, Spanish and Portuguese language dubbed audio for the first time ever.

*1995: Directing, Best Picture (Mel Gibson, Alan Ladd, Jr. and Bruce Davey, Producers), Braveheart **2004: Cinematography, Music (Original Score), Makeup Lent Lent 2017 by Rev. Jean Michael Lastiri ,Director of Worship and Christian Initiation Hope Renewed, Lives Restored, Joy Rediscovered The life of the Church finds its finest moments during the Season of Lent. In these Forty Days, the Church and its members take the opportunity to re- flect on the real reason for our being baptized, to be faithful disciples of Jesus. Lent is that unique time in our Christian journey to be in touch with our spiritual side, the contemplative side our lives. A life-changing event that will help you see your life, your Too often we are in a hurry, often going relationships, your faith, and the world in a whole new way! nowhere. We want so much, but that which does not satisfy. For too many Catholics, Lent is a time of hardship and sacri- fice. In reality, it is a time of hope and glory. Broken lives made whole, hope restored, joy rediscovered. Death loses its sting, life is the eternal March 4, 2017 gift. Jesus makes sense. Fear is gone. The Masses and liturgical activities during these holy days are made 6:30PM-10:30PM for our spiritual growth, provided we take advantage of them. Sunday Masses, which are rich in this year’s Lectionary Cycle A pattern, take us Holy Spirit Catholic Church to the stories of the Temptation of Jesus, the Transfiguration, the story 355 E. Champlain Dr. of the Woman at the Well, the miracle of the man born blind, and that of Fresno, CA 93730 Lazarus’s life restoration. The daily Masses are wonderful opportunities of daily reflection and inner peace. The Penance Services create for us a Are you thriving or just surviving? Are you ready for a deeper spiritual healing from our broken and confused lives. sense of purpose? More energy? A clearer understanding of God’s The Initiation Rites of the Church in the RCIA find their very heart plan for your life? Join internationally acclaimed speaker and New during Lent. Those seeking to join the Church, those preparing for Pro- York Times best-selling author Matthew Kelly, and award-winning fessions of Faith, Eucharist, and Confirmation focus all their attention to singer songwriter Eliot Morris for Passion & Purpose LIVE! It’s not these days, which will bring them to the Sacraments at either the Easter your typical church event! Vigil, or celebrated during the Easter Season. The Rites will include the Rite of Election with the Bishop, the scrutinies, and the various minor Who should attend? The event is appropriate for ages 12+; youth rites, concluding with the great Easter vigil liturgy in our various parishes. are encouraged to attend! Husbands and wives, boyfriends So often in our parishes, so few people experience these rites, going only and girlfriends, single or married, young or old, Catholic or non- to the one Mass when these rites are celebrated. Pastors should celebrate Catholic. This event is about living every day with passion and these rites at different Masses, allowing more of our Catholics to share in purpose, and the role our faith is meant to play in the midst of it all. the mysteries of transformation, accepting faith and grace. The journey of Jesus to Jerusalem is our journey to the heavenly Jerusa- Doors open at 5:30PM for check-in and seating. Visit lem. We walk with Jesus these 40 days. We are tempted, we are rejected, DynamicCatholic.com/Fresno, CA or call 859.980.7900 for tickets. we are reviled, we are ridiculed, and we share in the crucifixion, but we ultimately share in the resurrection. At the end the journey is glory. About Matthew Kelly In this 50th anniversary of the life of the Diocese of Fresno, faith, hope and eternal love has been shared with thousands. We have a legacy of Matthew Kelly has dedicated his life to bringing the joy and comfort of the Church’s sacraments since our found- helping people and organizations become the- ing. We will continue this legacy well into the future, as faithful disciples best-version-of-themselves. Born in Sydney, of the Lord. We will turn to St. Thérѐse, our patroness, for help and guid- Australia, he began speaking and writing in ance. Always going forward! his late teens while he was attending business Slow down, smell the roses, listen to the birds, and sit in quiet. Let the school. Since that time, more than four mil- whisper of God’s voice touch your ears and heart. lion people have attended his seminars and presentations in more than fifty countries. Lenten Resolutions Today he is an internationally acclaimed by Jennifer Mendenhall, Parishioner at St. Brigid’s, Hanford, and speaker, bestselling author, and business consultant. His books have been Student at the Business Technology Center published in twenty-five languages, have appeared on the New York Times, Wall Street Journal, and USA Today bestseller lists, and have sold “Even now, says the Lord, return to me with your whole heart… Rend in excess of three million copies. your hearts, not your garments, and return to the Lord, your God.” (Joel) Kelly is also a partner at Floyd Consulting, a Chicago-based man- And so we begin the liturgical season of Lent. When I think of this agement-consulting firm. His clients include: Pepsi, Procter and Gamble, “penitential” time of year in the Catholic world, I think of giving up candy Chick-fil-A, General Electric, FedEx, HSBC, the Department of Defense, as a kid. (Boy, was it hard!) Then came the negotiating of whether Sundays McDonalds, US Bank, 3M, Ernst & Young, the U.S. Navy, the U.S. Air counted as part of Lent, and if the ultimate penance could be broken for Force, and dozens of other Fortune 500 companies. a day. When I think of penance, it sounds like I am imposing something The Matthew Kelly Foundation was established in 1995 to help young difficult on myself. This can be good for self-discipline, but I’ve also won- people discover their mission in life. Over the past fifteen years Kelly has dered if there’s a gentler way of returning to the heart of what it means to visited several hundred high schools, inspiring students to use their lives be Catholic? to make a contribution. The Foundation’s most recent initiative is a grade As a former novice in religious life, I continue to be enlightened by school program entitled, Why Am I Here? the psalms to “sing a new song.” (see Psalm 96) How can we renew our Matthew is also active as a Catholic speaker and author. Raised Catho- “song” as Catholics? What is our attitude in prayer? How are we living out lic, he has been saddened by the lack of engagement among Catholics and our Catholic faith? founded The Dynamic Catholic Institute to research why Catholics engage Lent is a great time to refresh and begin anew. As St. Francis de Sales or disengage and explore what it will take to establish vibrant Catholic said, “Have patience with all things, but chiefly have patience with your- communities in the 21st Century. self. Do not lose courage in considering your own imperfections but in- Matthew Kelly’s core message resonates with people of all ages and stantly set about remedying them – every day begin the task anew.” from all walks of life. Whether he is speaking in a business forum, at a Now is the time to start afresh, and I encourage you to walk through high school, or in a church, he invites his audience to become the-best- Lent as a journey with Christ and His Blessed Mother, whether in His gos- version-of-themselves. pel ministry in the daily readings at Mass or on His walk towards Calvary His personal interests include golf, piano, literature, spirituality, invest- with His self-gift on the cross. ing, spending time with his wife, Meggie, and their children Walter, Isabel, God be Praised! Harry, and Ralph, and making a difference in the world.

12 March 2017 Central California Catholic Life The Day the Sun DanceD September 15 – 24, 2017

Join Bishop Myron J. Cotta of the of Diocese Sacramento• on a pilgrimage to Fátima, Portugal Next year, 2017, will mark the 100th Anniversary of the Apparitions of Our Lady in Fátima, Portugal. Our Lady appeared six times to the Three Shepherd Children: Lúcia, Jacinta and Francisco between the months of May 13 and October 13 in 1917. In honor of the Centenary Anniversary of the Appari¬- tions, the Diocese of Sacramento will be sponsoring a pilgrimage to Fátima, Portugal in 2017. I invite you to join me on this 10-day special pilgrimage to Fátima. It promises to be a unique location for Candlelight Procession the experience of prayer. It will give the pilgrim the opportunity to reflect upon the significance of the Mes¬sage which Our Lady conveyed to the Three Children and to the world. The message of mercy re- vealed at Fátima is an ideal way to follow the recent celebration of the Year of Mercy. In addition, you will enjoy several excursions in the surrounding area outside of Fátima. We will conclude with a visit to the historical and cultural sights of the beautiful city of Lisbon. Hope to see you in Fátima in 2017!

September 15 ~ Our pilgrimage to Fátima begins as we depart from the United States on an overnight flight to Lisbon, Portugal. September 16 ~ Upon arrival into Lisbon, our escort greets us and we make our way to Fatima. We enjoy lunch and check into Bishop Myron J. Cotta our hotel, having the remainder of the afternoon to rest at leisure. Tonight we have the opportunity to join in the candlelight Rosary procession. Overnight Fatima Port City of Lisbon September 17 ~ Today, we’ll visit the shrine of Our Lady of Fátima and the Capelinha where our Blessed Mother appeared to the three children. Our spiritual director will celebrate Mass at the basilica. We’ll walk together the Way of the Cross, which takes us through Aljustrel, Valinhos, and the Loca do Cabeço. Again, following dinner, there will be an evening candlelight Rosary procession. Overnight Fátima September 18 ~ Morning Mass at the Capelinha, followed by a visit to the Church of St. Anthony where the three children were baptized. Next, we’ll visit the walled city of Óbidos with its quaint medieval streets. Tonight, candlelight Rosary procession. Overnight Fátima September 19 ~ Today we’ll visit Coimbra and the Carmelite convent where Sr. Lúcia lived for most of her adult life. While there, our spiritual director will celebrate Mass. Then we’ll venerate the relics of St. Elizabeth of Portugal. Following dinner, we’ll join again in the candlelight Rosary procession. Overnight Fátima September 20 ~ Morning Mass at the shrine with the remainder of the day being spent at leisure. Dinner and candlelight Rosary procession. Overnight Fátima September 21 ~ Our schedule today includes a visit to the Atlantic coast, its beaches, and the markets of Nazaré – including the Miracle of Our Lady of Nazaré. We will also visit the medieval town of Batalha with its mighty church and the Abbey of Alcobaça. We will end our last night in Fátima by joining in a final can- Jacinta, Lúcia, Francisco dlelight Rosary procession. Overnight Fátima September 22 ~ This morning we make our way to Lisbon, stopping en route in San tarém, one of the oldest cities in the world, to see the Church of St. Stephen with its famed Eucharistic miracle. We will also stop at the Church of the Little Shepherds in the town of Alverca. This is the first church dedicated to Blessed Jacinta and Blessed Francisco Marto. Upon arrival into Lisbon we’ll have a tour of this beautiful port city and visit the birthplace of St. Anthony where our spiritual director will lead us in prayer. Overnight Lisbon September 23 ~ Today we enjoy a city tour of Lisbon. We’ll visit the Tower of Belem, the Monastery of Geronimos, and the Monument of Discoveries. After lunch, we go across the Tejo River to see the National Sanctuary of Christ the King with the Christ Statue, and finish our tour at the Castelo Sao Jorge. We enjoy a farewell dinner together. Overnight Lisbon September 24 ~ With a renewed faith and invigorated love of Our Lady of Fátima, we’ll depart Lisbon on our return flight home. Nazaré Beach

† Assistance of a Professional Tour Escort CostCost perper Person:Person Pilgrimage Includes: & local Catholic guide(s) † Sightseeing and admissions fees as per itinerary † Round-trip airfare from Sacramento, or San Francisco, CA (Including airport † Catholic priest available for spiritual direction Double Occupancy $3,595.00 taxes & surcharges.) † Mass daily & spiritual activities offered † Accommodations at the beautiful 3 & † Luggage handling 00 4 star hotels Single Supplement $595. † Breakfast and dinner daily (special dietary needs available upon request) A deposit of $450.00 is required † Wine served with dinners to hold your reservation. † Transportation by air-conditioned motor coach 166 South River Rd. Suite 110, Bedford, NH 03110-6928 | 800-653-0017 | canterburypilgrimages.com | [email protected]

Central California Catholic Life March 2017 13 Suicide Submitted by Bianca Blanchette, Diocesan Safe Environment Director Suicide: Warning Signs and What Needs to Be Done Suicidio: Señales de Advertencia y lo Que Se Necesita Hacer The Safe Environment office wants to share with you this article, written by Carlos La oficina del Ambiente Seguro desea compartir con ustedes este artículo, escrito por Flores, RN, FCN. Carlos Flores, RN, FCN. Suicide is not a rare occurrence. In surveys conducted of Catholic youth from the Dio- El suicidio no es un acontecimiento raro. En las encuestas conducidas por la juventud cese of Fresno during the 2012 and 2014 “youth day” of the annual Congress, suicide and Católica de la Diócesis de Fresno durante el “día de la juventud” del Congreso anual en depression were identified as the primary teen health care concern touching scores of pre- el año 2012 y 2014, el suicidio y la depresión fueron identificados como la preocupación teens and teens directly and personally. primordial de salud en los adolescentes con puntajes que afectaron a los preadolescentes y In the U.S., it is now the second leading cause of death in youth between the ages 10-24. adolescentes de una manera directa y personal. Suicide has now surpassed motor vehicle crashes as a major cause of death for kids 10-14 En los Estados Unidos, ahora es la segunda causa de muerte en los jóvenes entre las years of age. Locally, the Fresno County Pediatric Death Review Committee has seen a edades de 10 a 24 años. El suicidio ahora ha sobrepasado a los choques de automóviles 300% increase in teen suicide since 2008. In 2016, Fresno County alone experienced the como la causa principal de muerte para niños de 10 a 14 años de edad. Localmente, el Co- tragedy of 10 teen suicides. mité de Revisión de Muertes Pediátricas del Condado de Fresno ha visto un aumento del The numbers of attempted suicide is much, much higher. It is estimated that the ratio of 300% en la muerte de adolescentes por suicidio en 2008. En 2016, en solo el Condado de attempted suicide among our youth is 200 attempts to every known death. Valley Children’s Fresno se ha experimentado la tragedia de 10 suicidios por adolescentes (al momento de Hospital alone experiences over 150 social service/mental health referrals for youth suicide escribir la presente). attempts annually. El número de atentados de suicidio es mucho, mucho más alto. Se estima que la propor- This is a hidden epidemic. Our social norms tend to wrap depression and mental illness ción de atentados de suicidio entre nuestra juventud es de 200 atentados por cada muerte in a stigma that cloaks its prevalence and severity. Breaking from this through discussion conocida. Solamente en el Hospital de Niños del Valle (Valley Children’s Hospital) anu- and compassion are the first steps towards reconciliation and healing. The thought of sui- almente se experimentan más de 150 referencias de servicio social / salud mental para los cide evokes strong emotion. Fear, denial, shock, anger, these emotional reactions to the atentados de suicidio por jóvenes. stigma of depression may become barriers to loving and compassionate action. Esta es una epidemia oculta. Nuestras normas sociales tienden a encerrar la depresión y The teaching of our Catholic faith recognizes the spiritual paradox of the suicide act as las enfermedades mentales en un estigma que oculta su predominio y severidad. Apartarse being contrary to God’s love. Yet, what drives the person to commit the act is reason for de esto por medio de la discusión y compasión son los primeros pasos hacia la reconcili- mercy and compassion. ación y sanación. El pensar en el suicidio provoca una emoción fuerte. Miedo, rechazo, As stated in the Catechism of the Catholic Church: “Suicide is contrary to love for the conmoción, coraje, estas reacciones emocionales al estigma de la depresión se pueden con- living God.” (CCC 2281) vertir en barreras para una acción de amor y compasión. “Grave psychological disturbances, anguish, or grave fear of hardship, suffering, or tor- La enseñanza de nuestra Fe Católica reconoce la paradoja espiritual del acto de suicidio ture can diminish the responsibility of the one committing suicide.” (CCC 2282) como algo contrario al amor de Dios. Aun así, lo que lleva a una persona a cometer el acto “We should not despair of the eternal salvation of persons who have taken their own de suicidio es razón para la misericordia y compasión. lives. By ways known to him alone, God can provide the opportunity for salutary repen- Como lo dice el Catecismo de la Iglesia Católica: “El suicidio el contrario al amor del tance. The Church prays for persons who have taken their own lives.” (CCC 2283) Dios vivo.” (CCC 2281) As Pope Francis emphasizes our faith as the church of mercy, the message on depression “Trastornos psíquicos graves, la angustia, o el temor grave de la prueba, del sufrimiento and suicide calls us to mercy and compassion. Our holy catechism teaches us to understand o de la tortura, pueden disminuir la responsabilidad del suicida.” (CCC 2282) that those who commit the act as a result of mental illness may have a diminished culpabil- “No se debe desesperar de la salvación eterna de aquellas personas que se han dado ity, so let us pray for them. muerte. Dios puede haberles facilitado por caminos que Él solo conoce la ocasión de un 90 percent of suicidal persons suffer from depression. As an illness, depression certainly arrepentimiento salvador. La Iglesia ora por las personas que han atentado contra su vida.” is not the “fault” of anyone afflicted by it. It is not a weakness. It’s a physiological and (CCC 2283) psychological condition that is influenced by both biology and life experience. In addition, Así como el Papa Francisco enfatiza nuestra fe como la iglesia de la misericordia, the spiritual life of the depressed person can in fact assist in the recovery. el mensaje sobre la depresión y el suicidio nos llama a la misericordia y la compasión. Symptoms may include depressed mood, feelings of sadness or emptiness, lack of in- Nuestro santo catecismo nos enseña a comprender que aquellos que han cometido el acto terest in previously enjoyable activities, withdrawal, weight changes (gain or loss), sleep como resultado de una enfermedad mental pueden tener menos culpabilidad, así que ore- disturbances (too much or too little), fatigue, feelings of worthlessness or hopelessness, mos por ellos. contemplation or planning of suicide. El 90 por ciento de las personas suicidas sufren de depresión. Como una enfermedad, It may also manifest in hostility, agitation, restlessness, and anger. This is true for men la depresión ciertamente no es la “culpa” de alguien afligido por ella. No es una debilidad. in particular. Es una condición fisiológica y psicológica que es influenciada por ambas la biología y -ex There may also be a component of substance abuse. periencia en la vida. Además, la vida espiritual de la persona deprimida puede en realidad Often there are direct verbal clues of the suicidal person who might say outright “I’m ayudar en la recuperación. going to kill myself” or “I wish I were dead”. There may be indirect verbal clues as well Los síntomas pueden incluir: estado de ánimo deprimido, sentimientos de tristeza o with statements such as “I’m tired of my life, I just can’t go on.” In addition, there may vacío, falta de interés en actividades que anteriormente gozaba de ellas, retiro, cambios be behavioral clues, such as a depressed person putting personal affairs in order and giv- en el peso (subir o bajar), perturbaciones en el sueño (dormir mucho o muy poco), fatiga, ing away prized possessions, as in preparing for their death. Among the youth, cutting (an sentimientos de inutilidad o desesperación, contemplar o planear el suicidio. indication of emotional distress), decrease in school performance, or risky behaviors might También se puede manifestar como hostilidad, agitación, inquietud, y coraje. Esto es be seen. Other clues might be seen in social media entries, writings, drawings, or internet muy cierto particularmente en los hombres. research which focuses on death and dying. También puede ser un componente del abuso de substancias. If these elements are recognized in a person, our Catholic response should be to reach Con frecuencia hay claves verbales directas de parte de la persona suicida quien puede out compassionately. Stay calm and ask directly, “Are you thinking about killing yourself?” decir abiertamente “Me voy a matar” o “Mejor estuviera ya muerto(a)”. Puede haber claves or “Some people with those feelings think about suicide, is this what you’re thinking?” If indirectas verbales así como también declaraciones tales como “Estoy cansado(a) de mi the answer is yes, then simply listening can provide hope to the depressed person while vida, ya no puedo seguir adelante.” Además, puede haber claves del comportamiento, tales compassion behind the listening gives Christ’s love. como cuando una persona deprimida pone todos sus asuntos en orden y regala sus más pre- But then it is essential that we also follow up with action. Obviously, if the situation is ciadas posesiones, como si se estuviera preparando para morir. Entre los jóvenes, cortarse dire, initiating an emergency response by calling 911 is necessary. (una indicación de aflicción emocional), una baja en el desempeño escolar, o comporta- However, if the situation is not immediately emergent, then one of the best actions is mientos arriesgados, pueden ser observados. Otras claves pueden verse en las entradas que to get help by calling the National Suicide Hotline 1-800-273-TALK (8255). It’s best that ponen en los medios de las redes sociales, escritos, dibujos, o investigación en el Internet the depressed person make the call, but those wishing to assist may also make the call for que se enfoca en la muerte y los que están muriendo. direction on how to help further. Si se reconocen estos elementos en una persona, nuestra respuesta Católica debe ser It is equally important that the depressed person see their doctor as well as initiate coun- acercarse a esa persona con compasión. Permanecer calmado(a) y preguntar directamente, seling sessions. This will probably lead to medication from the physician and a therapy plan “¿Estás pensando en quitarte la vida?” o “algunas personas con esos sentimientos piensan from the counselor. acerca del suicidio, ¿es esto lo que estás pensando?” Si la respuesta es sí, entonces simple- In addition, it is essential for the Catholic to follow up with his/her priest and request the mente el escuchar puede proporcionar esperanza a la persona deprimida mientras que la Sacrament of the Anointing of the Sick. This will allow for spiritual healing in addition to compasión que hay detrás de escuchar proporciona el amor de Cristo. the physiological and psychological recovery. Pero entonces es esencial que también hagamos un seguimiento con acción. Obvia- Our Lord desires us to be free of anguish, depression, and hopelessness. In His encoun- mente, si la situación es urgente, es necesario iniciar una respuesta de emergencia por ter with us, through each other, we can find his mercy and compassion which leads us to medio de llamar al 911. healing. Sin embargo, si la situación no es inmediatamente urgente, entonces una de las mejores Hope, expressed within our faith, is much more akin to anticipation. It is not wishful acciones es obtener ayuda por medio de llamar a la Línea Directa Nacional del Suicidio thinking. We know, that with the direction our Lord gives us through the intervention of (National Suicide Hotline) 1-800-273-TALK (8255). Es mejor que la persona deprimida others who are willing to help, recovery from our emotional distress will occur. This is haga la llamada, pero aquellos que desean ayudar también pueden hacer la llamada para certain. Time, patience, and prayer, while following a treatment regimen will bring us out recibir instrucciones sobre cómo ayudar más adelante. of the darkness. Igualmente es importante que la persona deprimida vea a su doctor así como también For a faith based presentation (appropriate for adult and youth groups) on the topic of empezar con sesiones de consejería. Esto probablemente conducirá a que su doctor le recete Suicide from the Catholic perspective, please contact Carlos Flores RN, FCN, (559) 353- medicinas y un plan de terapia por parte del consejero. 5989 or [email protected]. Además, es esencial que la persona Católica haga una cita con su sacerdote y pida el Sac- Carlos Flores RN, FCN, is a Faith Community Nurse working through Raphael Health ramento de la Unción para los Enfermos. Esto le permitirá una sanación espiritual además Ministry, Our Lady of Perpetual Help, Clovis, a recognized ministry of the Diocese of de la recuperación fisiológica y psicológica. Fresno. Nuestro Señor desea que nos libremos de la angustia, la depresión, y la inutilidad. En su As always, the goal of the Safe Environment office at the Diocese of Fresno is to keep encuentro con nosotros, a través del uno con el otro, podemos encontrar su misericordia y children safe and protected. The Diocese of Fresno is committed to ensuring that when compasión lo cual nos guía a la sanación. your child is in our care in parish programs or in Catholic Education that their safety is of La esperanza, expresada dentro de nuestra fe, es mucho más similar a la anticipación. utmost importance and priority. To know more about what your parish and school is do- No es pensar y esperar buenos resultados. Sabemos que con la dirección que nos da Nuestro ing and how you can be part of creating and maintaining a safe environment, contact the Señor a través de la intervención de otras personas que están dispuestas a ayudar, la recu- Diocese of Fresno Office of Safe Environment at (559)493-2882 or visit us online at www. peración de nuestra aflicción emocional puede suceder. Esto es seguro. Tiempo, paciencia, dioceseoffresno.org. y oración, mientras se sigue un régimen de tratamiento, nos sacará de la obscuridad. Continued on page 15

14 March 2017 Central California Catholic Life Human Trafficking: What is it? What it may look like. What can be done? by Leonard G. Ramirez, Special Education Teacher and Former School Board Member

Someone once said, “People are created to be loved. Things are created to be used. minors. From their experiences that they shared in their workshops, I also became aware The reason why the world is in chaos is because things are being loved and people are of fraudulent tactics that traffickers utilize for the international recruitment and enslave- being used.” ment of women trafficked specifically to be funneled into and exploited within the U.S. Until a number of years ago, I had not heard of human trafficking nor knew that it was sex industry of pornography and prostitution. a form of modern day slavery, nor was I aware of its presence within American society. At her workshop, Teresa Flores provided information on a highly utilized website that But, in the “freest” country in the world, it exists. advertises in thinly veiled and explicit terms for the selling of human beings for sexual Human trafficking can be categorized into two general areas. One is labor trafficking exploitation. Also on the website are ads for massage parlors that use “coded” terminol- which involves people who are made to believe that they are without recourse to report ogy for sex services. Many of these disreputable massage parlors operate openly under injustices they experience such as the failure of being paid by unjust “employers” for the guise of providing therapeutic massage services. While it is true that a person could work services that they have provided. These victims are comprised of both legal and im- pay for and receive a massage and not receive any form of sexual service, most will ac- migrant workers. The other area of trafficking is the sexual exploitation of children and commodate the customer if he or she uses the correct terminology or body positioning in adults. This area will primarily be the topic of the remainder of this article. a manner that invites sexual contact. Throughout our Fresno Diocese, disreputable mas- Human sex trafficking exists in society under the veil of ignorance, denial or at worst, sage parlors are popping up with incredible frequency in legitimate business areas such under full knowledge or acceptance. Survivors of human trafficking who have either as shopping malls and business office complexes, even close to public school sites. These managed to break free of this form of slavery, or who have been rescued, are providing types of massage parlors are tantamount to serving as modern day brothels that stay open information and details of how trafficked victims are recruited, groomed and enmeshed late into the evening and encourage full or partial nudity of patrons. In the Fresno/Clovis into an existence of dehumanizing sexual exploitation. Sex traffickers in the United States area, the rapid increase of massage parlors making their way into the commercial areas are increasingly targeting minors. These minors are referred to by people and organiza- of communities has increased significantly over the past ten years due to changes in state tions trying to help them as Commercially Sexually Exploited Children. legislation relaxing the laws governing their regulation and inspection. Predominantly, the victims are females, but increasingly young males are also being Beyond the major metropolitan areas, these disreputable businesses are also opening recruited and enslaved. Traffickers utilize variations of fraud, fear and/or force to enslave up in rural communities where residents are predominantly uninformed, and as with any their victims. For example, they may groom minors through online social media sites and thriving business that serves its customers, there cannot exist a thriving business unless tell vulnerable adolescents things that may gain their trust or make them feel appreciated the business fills a high demand for such services. Because disreputable massage parlors or valued. Then, they lie to their prospective victims about the glamor of a rich lifestyle mirror reputable businesses that provide therapeutic massage services, and because they that comes from making money through selling their bodies in the sex trade, or how it can are harder to regulate due to the changes in state laws, they are difficult for law enforce- be temporarily lucrative and that they can exit this lifestyle whenever they want, or how ment to detect and against which they can take appropriate action. they will be protected by their traffickers. Traffickers may then make arrangements to How does all of this information interrelate? Online advertising of businesses offering isolate and meet the child away from their homes. Once these or other various tactics are massage services openly advertise that they have recently acquired new girls to serve cus- utilized, victims are then quickly manipulated through force or through drug addiction, or tomers. Many rescued victims who have broken free from enslavement in the sex industry both, and then psychologically abused until they are dominated by traffickers. explain that they were recruited by traffickers when they were minors. From data that is Not all victims are lured to live away from their homes. Many live within their homes being collected from formerly trafficked victims, the average age of CSEC’s when they from where they are manipulated to do what traffickers demand. With the advent of tech- were sold into sex slavery is 11-13 years old for males and 12-14 years old for females. nology, instant communication and social media, the influence and reach of traffickers As the result of this information exposing traffickers’ increasing efforts to target chil- can extend into domestic homes through the use of such technology and make it difficult dren for recruitment, a valley school district has made an effort to take action beyond for many parents to detect or prevent. requirements of state laws to make the effort to stimulate age-appropriate awareness of In the U.S. domestic sex trade, men, women and juvenile, same-age peers traffic their its students as well as inform its community members. It has demonstrated that it is aware victims. CSEC’s become coerced psychologically to fear and depend upon their traf- that the problem exists and desires to protect the innocence and honor of the children fickers. In order to survive psychologically, victims detach from those virtues, values or that are served in the district. The governing Board of Trustees of the Central Unified beliefs that may have been instilled within them as children by their parents or family School District (CUSD) of Fresno recently passed a resolution which requests its district systems. Traffickers dominate and manipulate the behaviors of their victims. Because of administration to ask local, state and federal representatives to pass new legislation that their lack of life experiences due to their ages, CSEC’s frequently possess limited social would create enhancements at the time of sentencing of those people convicted of human awareness or trusted relationships with others to talk about their predicaments and defend trafficking if it was determined during trial that any form of the activity occurred within themselves against the continuous onslaught of psychological manipulation and coercion proximity of a school site or district facility. The resolution also requests that the district they receive from traffickers. Their chains of slavery, invisible, are very real. administration offer workshops for parent groups who request more information on hu- One survivor, Teresa Flores, was trafficked for two years beginning at the age of fifteen man trafficking and support services available to them or their children if they discover years old. She recounts the level of psychological abuse, coercion and fear that dominated that they need such services. her life which prevented her from being able to break free of her circumstances. In her This effort by the governing board of the CUSD demonstrates its desire to: 1) take ac- book, The Slave Across the Street (Ampelon Publishing, 2010), she tells about the manner tion to create awareness of human traffickers’ efforts to target the recruitment of children, in which two of her high school classmates worked with older relatives to put a date rape 2) make a statement to traffickers that it is aware of their activity and as a community will drug into her drink, violate her while she was unconscious and coerce her into being a work to take action against them through their elected officials and law enforcement, and CSEC victim by threatening to send the photographs of her to her parents and classmates. 3) demonstrate the District’s resolve to protect the honor and innocence of its children Because of their coercion, she became psychologically imprisoned and submitted to their whose educational and developmental needs are being served. From a faith-based per- demands. Her living nightmare occurred while she resided in her upper-middle income spective, the actions of the CUSD demonstrate that there is increasing awareness of the home, sneaking out at night and returning before sunrise. Being violently raped of her gross disorder in personal, human relationships when human beings are objectified and innocence and dignity, she was used as an object of sexual gratification by as many as 10- selfishly used rather than recognizing and appreciating the reality that people are created 12 men in one day. She and others like her, male and female victims, are treated by other in the Divine image and are meant to be loved. human beings as objects that are used, rather than people, according to God’s plan, to be We must do what we can to prevent the enslavement of our children by traffickers loved. Through circumstances, she was removed from her situation which, because of her recruiting for the commercial sex industry. We must recognize the inherent dignity of immense guilt and shame, remained a secret that she kept to protect herself psychologi- all human beings and the gross injustice imposed upon our fellow human beings whose cally for years. She was an adult before she could recount the horror of her experience to dignity and human rights are stripped away from them when they are enslaved by the sex become a powerful advocate of children who are trafficked. industry through human trafficking. Archbishop Desmond Tutu once said, “It is by stand- In March, 2009, the Los Angeles Religious Education Congress offered a workshop ing up for the rights of girls and women that we truly measure up as men.” entitled Into the Belly of the Beast. The presenter, Patrick Atkinson (The Dream Maker, The actions being taken by the CUSD also remind us that our secular institutions are Monica Hadden, ET Nedder Pub, 2006), talked about domestic and worldwide systems still comprised of elected public servants. Many of these elected representatives identify of human trafficking. This was the first time I became aware of the extent of modern- as striving to live faith-based lives as well as other elected officials who do not, but the day, domestic slavery in the United States. In subsequent years, I attended workshops efforts made by the CUSD demonstrate that our elected representatives at all levels can presented by CSEC victim Teresa Flores who spoke primarily of domestic trafficking of and should work together to seek justice for others and exercise proper stewardship for our country. Our great country may still possess systemic and social injustices that result in disor- der of the Divine plan for human relationships, but we who call ourselves Catholic can Suicidio: Señales de Advertencia y lo Que Se Necesita Hacer respond in a manner that brings light to and attempts to address these systemic injustices. Para una presentación basada en la fe (apropiada para grupos de adultos y jóvenes) sobre We can strive to be a part of the solution rather than a part of the problem. On an individ- el tema del Suicidio desde una perspectiva Católica, favor de contactar a Carlos Flores, RN, ual level, we must refrain from patronizing any business establishment where we suspect FCN, 559-353-5989 ó [email protected] human trafficking, either sex trafficking or labor trafficking, to be occurring and report to Acerca del autor, Carlos Flores, RN, FCN, es un Enfermero para la Comunidad de Fe the authorities when we suspect such activity to be taking place. At a community level, que trabaja a través de Raphael Health Ministry (Ministerio de Salud Rafael), Our Lady as encouraged by the United States Conference of Catholic Bishops in their document of Perpetual Help (Nuestra Señora del Perpetuo Socorro), un reconocido ministerio de la entitled Faithful Citizenship, each one of us must do what we can to follow well-formed Diócesis de Fresno. consciences and participate in the governance of our nation through our elected repre- Como siempre, la meta de la oficina del Ambiente Seguro de la Diócesis de Fresno es sentatives. In direct communication with our elected officials, who each have contact mantener a los niños seguros y protegidos. La Diócesis de Fresno está comprometida a information for constituents to contact them, we must encourage them to take action by asegurar que cuando su niño(a) está bajo nuestro cuidado en programas de la parroquia o passing legislation to prevent the injustice and dehumanization of our brothers and sisters en la Educación Católica, de que su seguridad es de la máxima importancia y prioridad. from becoming victims of domestic human trafficking in our United States of America. Para mayor información sobre lo que su parroquia y escuela están haciendo y cómo usted If we wish to make a difference by addressing the chaos in our world that exists result- puede formar parte para crear y mantener un ambiente seguro, comuníquese a la Oficina ing from the disordered relationships between human beings enmeshed in human traffick- del Ambiente Seguro de la Diócesis de Fresno al 559-493-2882 ó visite el Internet www. ing, we must become aware, become informed, and take action. In the words of Blessed dioceseoffresno.org Pope Paul VI, “If you want peace, work for justice.”

Central California Catholic Life March 2017 15 Avenal State Prison’s Villages of the Immaculata by Jesse Carson, Inmate, Avenal State Prison Avenal State Prison (ASP) is home to some 4,000 inmates spread out across six the orders of nature, grace, and glory.” He adds that “by this practice faithfully separate facilities. Coordinating communion services, workshops, and activities observed, you will give Jesus more glory in a month than by any other practice, with outside volunteers is a full-time job for the prison’s Catholic Chaplain, Rod- however difficult, in many years.” ney Ornellas. But Chaplain Ornellas, a lay Dominican from Hanford, is excited After the Nazi invasion of Poland in 1939, Kolbe was sent to the Auschwitz about a relatively new addition to the spiritual programs at ASP. concentration camp, where survivors recount that he continued to remain hum- In the past year, four of the facilities have founded a Village of the Immacu- ble, prayerful, and generous, even sharing his meager food with others. When an lata, smaller versions of the Cities of the Immaculata founded by St. Maximilian inmate escaped from the camp in July 1941, the commandant selected 10 others Kolbe in Niepokalanow, Poland, and Mugenzai no Sono in Japan. Villages of from his unit to die in the starvation bunker as a deterrent against future attempts. Prayer, as they are also known, are intended for prisoners to gather and unite As one of the selected victims began to cry about his wife and children, Father their prayers and efforts to conquer the whole world for Jesus Christ. “By join- Kolbe stepped forward and volunteered to die in his place. Hymns and praise ing forces rather than relying solely on individual initiative,” Father Kolbe wrote were heard ringing our from the cell as one by one the victims fell silent, and 14 in one of his countless articles, “we can work and worship more effectively and days later Kolbe was injected with a lethal dose of carbolic acid to finish what the bring others into a deeper relationship with Jesus.” Village meetings consist of starvation bunker could not. The man whose life he saved, Francis Gajowniczek, music, prayer, readings from Scripture and excerpts from Kolbe’s writings, and was still alive to attend Kolbe’s canonization Mass at the Vatican in 1982. discussion. By far, prayer is the most important aspect of the meetings — prayer All faithful Christians are invited to join their prayers and sufferings with those for others, prayer for assistance and protection in spiritual battles, prayer while of the incarcerated, who are often forgotten. More information about the Mili- meditating on Christ’s life in the mysteries of the rosary, prayer to the Holy Spirit tia of the Immaculata and Marytown (the City of the Immaculata in the United for guidance. States) can be found at Missionimmaculata.com or by writing to the following Father Kolbe began the Militia of the Immaculata (MI) movement on Octo- address: MI National Center, 1600 W. Park Avenue, Libertyville, IL 60048 (847) ber 16, 1917, with six other Franciscan friars studying in Rome. Turning to his 367-7800 ext. 246. Blessed Mother and Queen for guidance, he aimed to create a Spiritual army For those who are interested in volunteering their time or resources in the to combat heresy and extend the reign of the Most Sacred Heart of Jesus. In state’s many prisons, which are always in need of financial assistance for edu- fact, armed only with his unshakeable faith and Our Lady’s patronage, only a cational materials and catechesis and other religious materials, Deacon Clyde short time later Father Kolbe requested permission to meet with the local head Davis (former chaplain at the state prison in Tehachapi) can help coordinate ef- of the Freemasons in order to convert him—his superiors denied the request. Six forts: California Catholic Conference, 1119 K Street, 2nd Floor Sacramento, CA months later, Brother Maximilian was ordained a priest. The movement gained 95814. incredible momentum under Mary’s direction, and today there are Cities of the My Experiences in Prison Immaculata in Brazil, India, Italy, the Philippines, and the United States in addi- by Fr. James Rude, SJ tion to those founded by Kolbe, all under the oversight of the first City in Niepo- One of the joys I have experienced during my fifity years plus as a priest is kalanow. Kolbe created a small media empire in Poland and Japan; the Cities working with inmates in our prisons. My first experience was in 1974, when I published monthly and weekly newspapers and magazines with circulation in the was on sabbatical in Berkeley. I called the San Quentin Catholic chaplain to ask hundreds of thousands, the Polish City ran a radio program, and there were plans him if I could help him in any way. His response, “Please, please, please”, full to construct a movie studio all for the purpose of evangelizing the world. The MI of tears. It turned out that he had just begun workng there and did not have a is fundamentally an evangelist movement: the international statutes recommend clue. I ended up as the Lenten chaplain for the prisoners, and he spent the time that members become active apostles in the fields of evangelism, level of charity, learning his job. and mass media. My next five years were as a teacher at Loyola High in LA, so the prisons I The incarcerated obviously do not have much recourse to the mass media, visited there were really county jails. But talking to the men and the women in but their circumstances are ripe for works of evangelism and charity. To that their jails was always interesting for me, because more and more I was beginning end, many of the men at ASP have consecrated themselves to Mary as part of the to sense that although they were criminals, they were also victims. You and I are MI movement. The Rite of Consecration involves a reading from Scripture with not going to go out and kill someone to see what it feels like; but when people do reflection, a renewal of baptismal promises, meditation on the mysteries of the do that, it is because of childhood abuse, or poverty or lack of parents, or living rosary, and the Act of Consecration composed by Kolbe in 1917. The Village of in a gangland. Mary Merciful Mother, on Facility A, has eight consecrated members; the Village One guy I talked with told me that his father abandoned them when he was sev- of the Good Shepherd, on Facility C, has 16 consecrated members; the Village of en, and so his mother, two sibs and he were living on the sidewalk in downtown the Immaculata of the Chapel of the Risen Christ, on Facility D, has seven conse- LA. Shortly he told his mother that he wanted to go to school and she answered crated members; and the Village of the Immaculata of the Chapel of St. Michael, that if he did, when he came back, she would not be there. But he did try, was on Facility F, also has seven consecrated members. turned back because he had shown up without a parent, and when he went back All Knights of the Immaculata (as members of the Militia are called) received to where they were living, his mother and sibs were gone. He spent his next few certificates and information about living out this vocation, and their names were years living off the food that he could steal. In juvenile camp, he met a guy who entered into the national MI registry. knew Fr. Greg Boyle’s Homeboys. He tried it when he got out of the camp, and The MI movement is not restricted to prisoners, and in fact the families of lived afterwards a very beautiful life. some of the Knights have also been consecrated; the faithful living in the commu- My next prison experience was in Honolulu at their county jail and state nity are also invited to establish and participate in their own Villages of Prayer. prison. And then came Fresno, the Diocese with more prisons than any other However, the incarcerated have a great deal of unique sufferings to offer up as diocese. I started at Pleasant Valley and Avenal and finally one day, I happened sacrifices, and a great deal to atone for. Father Kolbe believed strongly in the to go to Chowchilla for Mass and afterwards, the religious chaplain thanked me power of redemptive suffering, and referred to the friary’s hospital as “the de- and added that this was the first Mass the ladies had in six months. So I got two partment where work is most intense and valuable,” explaining that “These sick other priests to help and the two women’s prisons in Chowchilla got their brothers, forced into inactivity, are the most useful to us since with their suffer- Masses. One of the prisons became a male prison and this is where Fr. Jim Tor- ings, they draw down on us the choicest blessings of God.” rens, SJ, helps out regularly. The MI also contains a “rehabilitative” aspect, or more specifically, one which I loved Avenal. Two yards every visit. Confessions starting around nine- thir- involves aspects of restorative justice. An important part of the consecration ty, and then Mass, lunch and another yard in the afternoon. The ones I talked with of self is the consecration of one’s sufferings (whether physical, emotional, or were the ones who had begun to turn around. Maybe fifty or so in the Catholic spiritual) as a burnt offering, to be united with Jesus’ sufferings on His cross for chapel, but also the Protestant, Muslim, Jewish, and some others, but there are alleviating the suffering of others. Several of Avenal’s Knights have committed still a thousand guys out in each yard who are willing to hit and beat. But I came brutal crimes against others in their past, crimes for which there can never be to love some of those guys who came in to see us. One I really love, Emiliano, enough reparation. The principle of redemptive suffering gives inmates a chance just got out and I hope to visit with him in LA. Another one will never get out, to offer something — something of infinite value — to their victims, a consola- but after four years of fighting and punishment, he finally realized that since he tion of graces and relief from torment and pain that they might never know they would be there the rest of his life, he should make things enjoyable for himself. have received but which will be effective nonetheless. The result of talking with the Catholic chaplain is that he has already brought in It is not necessary to be a consecrated Knight to attend Village meetings, and four inmates to be baptized as Catholics. He’s John, and he is wonderful. Village membership is open to all denominations and faiths. The MI exists, ac- I really love working in our prisons. cording to its motto, “To lead all men and every individual through Mary to the most Sacred Heart of Jesus." The act of consecration is explained by Kolbe as giving all one has, all his “powers of soul and body, of [his] whole life, death, and eternity,” all that he is Central California Catholic Life is published six times annually by the Roman and has “wholly and without reserve” for use in extending “as far as possible the Catholic Diocese of Fresno, which comprises the counties of Fresno, Inyo, Kern, blessed kingdom of the most Sacred Heart of Jesus.” Regarding such consecra- Kings, Madera, Mariposa, Merced and Tulare. tion to Jesus through His mother, 17th-century theologian St. Louis de Montfort Publisher: Most Reverend Armando X. Ochoa, D.D., Bishop, Diocese of Fresno writes in his True Devotion to Mary that “[a] fervent and generous soul who gives Co-editors: Sr. Rosalie Rohrer, IHM and Fr. James Rude, SJ God all he has, without reserve, so that he can do nothing more; who lives only 1550 N. Fresno Street, Fresno, CA 93703 559-488-7463 for the glory and reign of Jesus Christ, through His holy Mother, and who makes E-mail: [email protected];or [email protected] an entire sacrifice of himself to bring it about … it is toward that soul… that Our Diocesan website: www.dioceseoffresno.org Lord and His holy Mother are the most liberal in this world and in the other, in

16 March 2017 Central California Catholic Life