DOCSLIB.ORG

Preservation Ethics in the Case of Nebraska's Nationally Registered Historic Properties

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Preservation Ethics in the Case of Nebraska's Nationally Registered Historic Properties University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln Theses and Dissertations in Geography Geography Program (SNR) Summer 7-29-2010 PRESERVATION ETHICS IN THE CASE OF NEBRASKA’S NATIONALLY REGISTERED HISTORIC PROPERTIES Darren Michael Adams University of Nebraska at Lincoln, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/geographythesis Part of the Agency Commons, American Politics Commons, American Popular Culture Commons, Architectural History and Criticism Commons, Bilingual, Multilingual, and Multicultural Education Commons, Community-Based Research Commons, Construction Law Commons, Cultural History Commons, Cultural Resource Management and Policy Analysis Commons, Economic History Commons, Historic Preservation and Conservation Commons, History of Religion Commons, Human Geography Commons, Indian and Aboriginal Law Commons, Legislation Commons, Other Legal Studies Commons, Other Political Science Commons, Other Public Affairs, Public Policy and Public Administration Commons, Place and Environment Commons, Political Economy Commons, Political History Commons, Politics and Social Change Commons, Public Administration Commons, Race and Ethnicity Commons, Regional Sociology Commons, Religion Law Commons, Rural Sociology Commons, Social and Cultural Anthropology Commons, Social History Commons, Social Policy Commons, Sociology of Culture Commons, Tourism Commons, Urban, Community and Regional Planning Commons, Urban Studies Commons, and the Urban Studies and Planning Commons Adams, Darren Michael, "PRESERVATION ETHICS IN THE CASE OF NEBRASKA’S NATIONALLY REGISTERED HISTORIC PROPERTIES" (2010). Theses and Dissertations in Geography. 6. http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/geographythesis/6 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Geography Program (SNR) at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theses and Dissertations in Geography by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. PRESERVATION ETHICS IN THE CASE OF NEBRASKA’S NATIONALLY REGISTERED HISTORIC PLACES by Darren M. Adams A DISSERTATION Presented to the Faculty of The Graduate College at the University of Nebraska In Partial Fulfillment of Requirements For the Doctor of Philosophy Major: Geography Under the Supervision of Professor David Wishart Lincoln, Nebraska August, 2010 PRESERVATION ETHICS IN THE CASE OF NEBRASKA’S NATIONALLY REGISTERED HISTORIC PLACESACT Darren M. Adams, Ph.D. University of Nebraska, 2010 Adviser: David Wishart This dissertation focuses on the National Register of Historic Places and considers the geographical implications of valuing particular historic sites over others. Certain historical sites will either gain or lose desirability from one era to the next, this dissertation identifies and explains three unique preservation ethical eras, and it maps the sites which were selected during those eras. These eras are the Settlement Era (1966 – 1975), the Commercial Architecture Era (1976 – 1991), and the Progressive Planning Era (1992 – 2010). The findings show that transformations in the program included an early phase when state authorities listed historical resources pertaining to the settlement of the state, and also to Native American village archeological sites. At that time, authorities viewed road and bridge construction projects as threats to historic sites. After the passage of the 1976 Tax Reform Act, common citizens gained considerable site selection power. Motivated by tax advantages, such citizens favored commercial architecture, changing the geography of the National Register. In addition, in 1992 authorities wrote the Highway Bridges in Nebraska 1870 – 1942 documentation, and layed out plans for the selection of bridges, roads, and for the renovation of entire sections of decaying inner-cities. As part of the dissertation research, data were gathered using the National Park Service’s national register information system database, and were acquired during personal interviews with state historic preservation employees. Information was also noted while directly in the field. In order to examine how minorities are being represented at sites, a field study was conducted which involved visiting thirty-two minority sites (twenty-two Native American, and ten African American sites). Lewis’ (1979) and Meinig’s (1979) landscape analysis approaches informed the field study, and the researcher used the versatile narrative-descriptive approach (as recommended by Mink [1987] and by Tuan [1991]) to analyze and describe the general datum trends. This dissertation serves decision-makers by providing an evaluation of past trends in historic site selection processes and consequently assists them in discerning historical significance and cultural value. It concludes with prognostication about future patterns in historic preservation and recommends research into areas including the fifty-year rule, and nationally-scaled preservation ethics. © Copyright by Darren M. Adams 2010 All Rights Reserved iv DEDICATION I dedicate this dissertation to several noteworthy individuals, especially… to Joshua A. for friendship; to Keri A. for witty dialogues; to Amanda A. for her veteranarian-style concern for animals; to Paula A. for camaraderie; to Will S. for his perceptiveness; to Bill C., Jerry C., Richard V., and Alan M. for clean humor; to Fred R., and Burl I. for examples of gentleness; to Howard S., and Dr. Don W. for vigilance; to Francis de A., and devout Simeon for firm and resolute character; to Abigail A. for being frolicsome, loyal, quick to forgive, and non-accusatory; to Grandpa H. Christensen for altruism; to Grandpa M. Fisher, and Mr. Guilfoyle for dignity, duty, maturaty, and civility; to Cesar M. (an exemplary behavioral physician); and to the Lord Jesus Christ for forgiveness, sustenance, attentiveness, and blessings. v ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I want to express appreciation for the assistance provided by Dr. David Wishart, and by current and former employees of the Nebraska State Historic Preservation Office (including Bob Puschendorf, Stacy Stupka-Burda, David Murphy, and Jill Dolberg). vi TABLE OF CONTENTS ABSTRACT ..................................................................................................................................................II DEDICATION ............................................................................................................................................ IV ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ......................................................................................................................... V TABLE OF CONTENTS ........................................................................................................................... VI LIST OF FIGURES ................................................................................................................................ VIII LIST OF TABLES ....................................................................................................................................... X CHAPTER 1: RESEARCH AND THE GEOGRAPHY OF PRESERVATION BEHAVIOR .............. 1 OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY ...................................................................................................................... 1 QUESTIONS FOR RESEARCH ...................................................................................................................... 2 KEY CONCEPTS .......................................................................................................................................... 3 Preservation Ethic ................................................................................................................................. 3 Preservation Scenario............................................................................................................................ 4 The National Register ............................................................................................................................ 6 METHODOLOGY SECTION ......................................................................................................................... 8 Collecting Data about Nebraska’s Nationally Registered Historic Places ........................................... 8 Data Classification ................................................................................................................................ 9 Field Evaluation of Minority Sites ....................................................................................................... 25 Narrative-Descriptive Analysis ............................................................................................................ 28 LITERATURE REVIEW .............................................................................................................................. 29 Site Advocacy Studies .......................................................................................................................... 29 Site Evaluation Studies ........................................................................................................................ 30 Site Preservation Impacts .................................................................................................................... 31 Site Character Classification Studies .................................................................................................. 32 Spatial Distribution of Site Types .......................................................................................................
Load more

Recommended publications
  • REVIEW Volume 60 Z No
    REVIEW Volume 60 z No. 3 Winter 2018 My Ántonia at 100 Willa Cather REVIEW Volume 60 z No. 3 | Winter 2018 28 35 2 15 22 CONTENTS 1 Letters from the Executive Director, the President 20 Reading My Ántonia Gave My Life a New Roadmap and the Editor Nancy Selvaggio Picchi 2 Sharing Ántonia: A Granddaughter’s Purpose 22 My Grandmother—My Ántonia z Kent Pavelka Tracy Sanford Tucker z Daryl W. Palmer 23 Growing Up with My Ántonia z Fritz Mountford 10 Nebraska, France, Bohemia: “What a Little Circle Man’s My Ántonia, My Grandparents, and Me z Ashley Nolan Olson Experience Is” z Stéphanie Durrans 24 24 Reflection onMy Ántonia z Ann M. Ryan 10 Walking into My Ántonia . z Betty Kort 25 Red Cloud, Then and Now z Amy Springer 11 Talking Ántonia z Marilee Lindemann 26 Libby Larsen’s My Ántonia (2000) z Jane Dressler 12 Farms and Wilderness . and Family z Aisling McDermott 27 How I Met Willa Cather and Her My Ántonia z Petr Just 13 Cather in the Classroom z William Anderson 28 An Immigrant on Immigrants z Richard Norton Smith 14 Each Time, Something New to Love z Trish Schreiber 29 My Two Ántonias z Evelyn Funda 14 Our Reflections onMy Ántonia: A Family Perspective John Cather Ickis z Margaret Ickis Fernbacher 30 Pioneer Days in Webster County z Priscilla Hollingshead 15 Looking Back at My Ántonia z Sharon O’Brien 31 Growing Up in the World of Willa Cather z Kay Hunter Stahly 16 My Ántonia and the Power of Place z Jarrod McCartney 32 “Selah” z Kirsten Frazelle 17 My Ántonia, the Scholarly Edition, and Me z Kari A.
    [Show full text]
  • Newsletter & Review
    NEWSLETTER & REVIEW Volume 59 z No. 2 Fall z Winter 2016 “Intrigued by the Cubist” Cather in translation Paul’s Pittsburgh: Inside “Denny & Carson’s” Willa Cather NEWSLETTER & REVIEW Volume 59 z No. 2 | Fall z Winter 2016 2 9 13 20 CONTENTS 1 Letters from the Executive Director and the President 13 Religiosa, Provinciale, Modernista: The Early Reception of Willa Cather in Italy 2 “Intrigued by the Cubist”: Cather, Sergeant, and Caterina Bernardini Auguste Chabaud Diane Prenatt 20 Willa Cather and Her Works in Romania Monica Manolachi 9 News from the Pittsburgh Seminar: Inside “Denny & Carson’s” 26 “Steel of Damascus”: Iron, Steel, and Marian Forrester Timothy Bintrim and James A. Jaap Emily J. Rau On the cover: Le Laboureur (The Plowman), Auguste Chabaud, 1912. Letter from collection of Cather materials. Plans took shape for a classroom, the Executive Director library, and study center to accommodate scholarly research and Ashley Olson educational programs. We made plans for an expanded bookstore, performer greenroom, and dressing rooms to enhance our Red Cloud Opera House. Our aspirations to create an interpretive Nine years ago this month, I came home to Red Cloud and museum exhibit were brought to life. And, in the midst of it all, interviewed for a position at the Willa Cather Foundation. I supporters near and far affirmed their belief in the project by listened attentively as executive director Betty Kort addressed making investments, both large and small. plans for the future. Among many things, she spoke of a Nine years later, the National Willa Cather Center is nearly historic downtown building known as the Moon Block.
    [Show full text]
  • Preservation Ethics in the Case of Nebraska's Nationally Registered Historic Properties
    University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln Theses and Dissertations in Geography Geography Program (SNR) Summer 7-29-2010 PRESERVATION ETHICS IN THE CASE OF NEBRASKA’S NATIONALLY REGISTERED HISTORIC PROPERTIES Darren Michael Adams University of Nebraska at Lincoln, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/geographythesis Part of the Agency Commons, American Politics Commons, American Popular Culture Commons, Architectural History and Criticism Commons, Bilingual, Multilingual, and Multicultural Education Commons, Community-Based Research Commons, Construction Law Commons, Cultural History Commons, Cultural Resource Management and Policy Analysis Commons, Economic History Commons, Historic Preservation and Conservation Commons, History of Religion Commons, Human Geography Commons, Indian and Aboriginal Law Commons, Legislation Commons, Other Legal Studies Commons, Other Political Science Commons, Other Public Affairs, Public Policy and Public Administration Commons, Place and Environment Commons, Political Economy Commons, Political History Commons, Politics and Social Change Commons, Public Administration Commons, Race and Ethnicity Commons, Regional Sociology Commons, Religion Law Commons, Rural Sociology Commons, Social and Cultural Anthropology Commons, Social History Commons, Social Policy Commons, Sociology of Culture Commons, Tourism Commons, Urban, Community and Regional Planning Commons, Urban Studies Commons, and the Urban Studies and Planning Commons Adams, Darren Michael, "PRESERVATION ETHICS IN THE CASE OF NEBRASKA’S NATIONALLY REGISTERED HISTORIC PROPERTIES" (2010). Theses and Dissertations in Geography. 6. https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/geographythesis/6 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Geography Program (SNR) at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theses and Dissertations in Geography by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln.
    [Show full text]
  • Jejich Antonie: Czechs, the Land, Cather, and the Pavelka Farmstead
    University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln Great Plains Quarterly Great Plains Studies, Center for 1994 Jejich Antonie: Czechs, The Land, Cather, and The Pavelka Farmstead David Murphy Nebraska State Historical Society Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/greatplainsquarterly Part of the Other International and Area Studies Commons Murphy, David, " Jejich Antonie: Czechs, The Land, Cather, and The Pavelka Farmstead" (1994). Great Plains Quarterly. 812. https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/greatplainsquarterly/812 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Great Plains Studies, Center for at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for inclusion in Great Plains Quarterly by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. ]E]ICH ANTONIE CZECHS, THE LAND, CATHER, AND THE-PAVELKA FARMSTEAD DAVID MURPHY The literature of Willa Cather has long been Just as their farm was the setting, Jan praised for its rich and evocative description Pavelka and Antonie Sadflkova Pavelkova of place. Her raw material was drawn prima­ were prototypes for the Czech immigrants in rily from personal experiences in late nine­ the two works-Anton and Antonia Shimerda teenth-century Webster County, Nebraska, Cuzak in My Antonia, and Anton and Mary during the period of initial settlement, and Rosicky in the short story. Both works are re­ renewed by frequent visits home the first de­ plete with Czech culture-from fringed and cades of this century. The Pavelka farmstead embroidered shawls, lacework, and feather­ was one of the important places in her life; it beds, to mushrooms, poppy seeds, and koldce, was used as the setting for Book V of My and numerous references to Bohemia and its Antonia and for "Neighbour Rosicky," a later language.
    [Show full text]
  • Willa Cather Review Vol
    After Ántonia Willa Cather REVIEW Vol. 61 | No. 2 Spring 2019 Willa Cather REVIEW Volume 61 z No. 2 | Spring 2019 After Ántonia Something new. In its several incarnations over the years, this publication has published the occasional original verse or piece of art. But until now we have never dedicated an entire issue to original works of fiction, poetry, creative nonfiction, and visual arts. Last year, in recognition of the hundredth anniversary of the publication of My Ántonia and the Foundation’s rebirth as the National Willa Cather Center, we sent out a request for submissions from writers and artists who had found inspiration from Cather’s classic novel. Here you have the results of that appeal. You’ll find a broad range of voices and perspectives, from many newcomers to these pages and a few veterans; works from tyros and seasoned pros alike. CONTENTS Essays Being Antonia 2 Antonia Welsch Gazing Out the Windows: Reflections on Willa Cather andMy Ántonia 8 Nathaniel Lee Hansen Willa: Writing in the Wilderness 22 Cathy R. Schen Another Evening on the Farm 32 Gina M. Barlean Reading My Ántonia, Visiting a Memory 36 Max Frazier MY Ántonia 44 Nadine Lavagnino Finding Ántonia 54 Zak Zarben Ántonia and the Farm Boys 72 Will Fellows Indelible Moments 78 Michelle Oppenheimer Fiction Brick by Brick 12 J. E. Brenton Flowers Nodding 18 Timothy Schaffert Seconds 28 Terese Svoboda After Black Hawk 41 Kaylee Penry The Fledglings 46 K. E. Butler Nia’s Destiny 56 Mardra Sikora Rebecca 66 Ricardo Moran Dude’s Life 74 Abbie Harlow Poetry Through a
    [Show full text]
  • SECTION THREE PLANNING AREA PROFILE Introduction
    SECTION THREE PLANNING AREA PROFILE Introduction To identify jurisdictional vulnerabilities, it is vitally important to understand the people and built environment of the planning area. The following section is meant to provide a description of the characteristics of the planning area to create an overall profile. Many characteristics are covered in each jurisdiction’s community profile including demographics, transportation routes, and structural inventory. Redundant information will not be covered in this section. Therefore, this section highlights at-risk populations and characteristics of the built environment that add to regional vulnerabilities. Planning Area Geographic Summary The planning area includes both the Little Blue NRD and Lower Big Blue NRD boundaries and is comprised of nine-adjacent counties in southcentral Nebraska. These counties include Adams, Clay, Fillmore, Gage, Jefferson, Nuckolls, Saline, Thayer, and Webster. Since all nine counties are full participants in this plan, the planning area will be defined by the full nine-county area (5,578 square miles). The planning area lies within the eastern portion of Nebraska's ‘loess’ plain, a region of soil deposited by the wind during a period between 25,000 and 13,000 years ago, forming a plain that slopes gently downward to the southeast. The rivers and their tributaries have incised channels into the loess surface in places, but in much of the planning area the original plain remains. These loess-plain regions are characterized by extensive upland flats with shallow depressions. The planning area is composed of three primary topographical regions: Plains, Dissected Plains, Rolling Hills, and a small portion of Bluffs and Escarpments (in southern Jefferson and Thayer Counties).
    [Show full text]
  • An Unauthorized Junket to Dr. Will's House Or
    An Unauthorized Junket to Dr. Will’s House or “The Meat-Axe” Essayist: Philip M. Coons, M.D. Indianapolis Literary Club October 5, 2015 “Let your fiction grow out of the land beneath your feet” Willa Cather I robbed the cradle, so now I’m retired, and my wife is not. Since I like to travel and Liz is still working, sometimes I travel alone. My wife has labeled these trips “fully authorized,” “semi-authorized,” and “unauthorized. Thus far, “fully authorized” trips have only occurred when I volunteer for our church’s Appalachian Service Project in Kentucky, because, after all, I was “doing God’s work.” In late spring 2014 I traveled to Red Cloud, Nebraska. I would have named this a “semi- authorized” trip, but since I wanted to take a “short-cut” home through South Dakota’s Black Hills, it became “unauthorized.” This trip was precipitated by talking to my old high school buddy, Tom, at our 50th reunion. Tom’s Ph.D. thesis was on the use of the male narrator by author Willa Cather. I hadn’t read any of Cather’s twelve novels in adolescence, probably because my male hormones were raging and all I read were the heavily masculine writings of Steinbeck, Hemingway, and London. Then college, medical school, and a busy career as an academic psychiatrist intervened, so at age 68 I still had not read Cather. After our conversation, I picked Cather’s most famous work, My Ántonia, to read. Much of Cather’s work is autobiographical. For instance Alexandra in O Pioneers! is Cather herself.
    [Show full text]
  • NEBRASKA's RED CLOUD and WEBSTER COUNTY Center For
    DEVELOPMENT OPTIONS & MODEL COMMUNITIES FOR: NEBRASKA’S RED CLOUD AND WEBSTER COUNTY Submitted to the Center for Rural Entrepreneurship Presented by Hargrove International, Inc. Red Cloud and Webster County, Nebraska Development Options & Model Communities 1. Overview of Heritage Tourism An overview of Heritage Tourism begins with a definition of this industry segment and how it differs from other forms of tourism and heritage-based programs. The National Trust for Historic Preservation defines (cultural) heritage tourism as: Traveling to experience the places and activities that authentically represent the stories and people of the past and present. It includes historic, cultural and natural attractions. Heritage Tourism differs from mass market or manufactured tourism by focusing on existing assets (human as well as built and natural) and their connection to “place.” By preserving, protecting and promoting these assets, heritage tourism finds the fit between community and visitors. It also seeks strategies to showcase the stories from the past as relevant lessons and insights for today. The five principles set forth by the National Trust more than two decades ago still resonate with planners and marketers as viable and instructive: 1) Focus on Authenticity and Quality; 2) Preserve and Protect Resources; 3) Make Sites and Programs Come Alive; 4) Find the Fit between the Community and Tourism; 5) Collaborate. These principles provide guidance for establishing, maintaining and enhancing appropriate heritage tourism programs to benefit the resident, the local economy/resources and visitors. Heritage tourism success and sustainability, though, begins with understanding the primary customer’s profile, wants and needs. Without travelers, there is no heritage tourism.
    [Show full text]
  • Homecomings and Horizons
    Homecomings and Horizons THE WILLA CATHER FOUNDATION 2019 Annual Report To Our Friends and Supporters Our Mission To promote Willa Cather’s legacy through education, We have so much to be optimistic about. Our Campaign for the Future—a $6.5 million endeavor to restore preservation, and the arts. seven Cather historic sites, expand programming, grow endowment, and invest in the development Our Vision of a boutique hotel in Red Cloud—now stands at 87% complete. To become a premier cultural center that offers broad This important campaign will provide the resources needed to carry out our strategic plan goals. The educational opportunities for patrons to experience fundamental public-facing themes of the plan involve broadening awareness of Willa Cather and her Cather’s work, explore historic landmarks related to her work, enhancing experiences through education and programming, and reenvisioning and reimagining our life and times, foster their own creativity, and embrace Cather historic sites. Thanks to your generosity, capital improvement efforts are now underway at three the arts and humanities. important sites: the Burlington Depot, the Pavelka Farmstead, and the Farmers and Merchants Bank. Our Programs and Services These historic properties in Red Cloud have the potential to be both richly explored as public history sites ●● Operation of a museum, archive, and study center and as significant literary destinations that shine light on Cather’s life and writing. By using Cather’s work at the National Willa Cather Center as a gateway, we will tell a larger story that connects with a number of themes that are key to examining ●● Preservation of the largest collection of nationally the American experience.
    [Show full text]