Ramganga Report Volume II.Pdf
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- i - INDIA UTTAR PRADESH STUDY FOR ENVIRONMENTAL EVALUATION OF RAMGANGA RIVER VALLEY PROJECT CONTENTS Annexure Title Page(s) Terms of Reference for Environmental Evaluation Study of Ramganga I.1 1-6 RVP I.2 Name of the district covered under Ramganga Project 7-8 II.1 Salient Features of Ramganga Multipurpose Irrigation Project 9-16 II.2 Month-wise Maximum and Minimum Temperature form 1996 to 2000 17-18 II.3 Monthly Rainfall Data from 1996 to 2000 (mm) 19-20 IV.1 District-wise Educational Institutions 21-22 District-wise Number of Teacher, Student and Teacher Ration (Post IV.2 23 Project) IV.3 District-wise Literacy Pre and Post Project 24 IV.4 District-wise Demographic Pre and Post Project 25 IV.5 District-wise Occupational Categories of Workers (Pre project) 26 IV.5 District-wise Occupational Categories of Workers (Post project) 27 IV.6 District-wise Employment in Registered Factories (Pre & Post Project) 28 IV.7 District-wise Scheduled Commercial Banks (Pre & Post Project) 29 IV.8 District-wise Co-operatives (Pre & Post Project) 30 IV.9 District-wise Other Co-operative Societies 31 IV.10 District-wise Cinema Houses and Tourism (Pre & Post Project) 32 IV.11 District-wise Health Institutions (Pre & Post Project) 33 District-wise Family Welfare Programmes in the Study Area (post IV.12 34 project) IV.13 District-wise Infant & Child Mortality Rate (Pre & Post Project) 35-36 V.1 Land Use Pattern in Command Area on Time-Series Basis 37 Comparison of Land Pattern and Cropping Intensity in Command and V.2 38-42 Non-command Area Blocks of the Project V.3 Cropping Intensity During Fast Growth Period 43 V.4 Cropping Intensity During Slow Growth Period 44 V.5 Trend of Cropping Intensity-Climatic Conditions During 2002-03 45 V.6 District-wise Area under Various Crops during Pre and Post-Project 46 V.7 District-wise Production Levels of Major Crops Post Project 47 V.8 District-wise Productivity of Major Crops under Post-Project 48 Area Production and Productivity of Major Crops in Command Area V.9 49 Blocks V.10 District-wise Animal Census 50 V.11 District-wise Cross Breed Cattle (Female) 51 V.12 Comparison of Cross Breed Cattle to Total Cattle Population 52 Targets and Achievements under Service Area Credit Plan for Agriculture V.13 53 Sector V.14 Progress of Cooperative 54 Contents - ii - INDIA UTTAR PRADESH STUDY FOR ENVIRONMENTAL EVALUATION OF RAMGANGA RIVER VALLEY PROJECT CONTENTS Annexure Title Page(s) Institution-wise Share of Agricultural Credit Programmes for Year 2008- V.15 55 09 Comparison of District-wise Number of Factories and Labour V.16 56 Employment V.17 Dist-wise Road, Transport, Marketing and Communication Pre Project 57 V.18 Dist-wise Road, Transport, Marketing and Communication Post Project 58 V.19 Dist-wise Number of Electrified Villages 59 V.20 Fertilizer Consumption per hectare (in kg) 60 Fertilizer Consumption in the Districts of Ramganga Command Area V.21 61-62 Project VI.1 Dist-wise Groundwater Resources Potential of UP 63-64 VI.2 Ramganga Command Area Statistics (in hectares) 65 Annual Rainfall Table Recorded in Ramganga Command for the Year VI.3 66-74 2001 – in mm Block-wise Water Level Data in Ramganga Command Area Year VI.4 75-118 2000-04 and 2005-09 Dist-wise Frequency Analysis of Hydrograph Stations According to VI.5 Depth to Water Level During Pre and Post Monsoon Season (2000- 119-124 2009) Dist-wise Trend in Different Sources of Irrigation in Ramganga VI.6 Command Districts (1992-93 to 1994-95, 2002-03 to 2004-05 and 125-128 2005-06 to 2007-08) Dist-wise Number of Irrigation Structures in Ramganga Command VI.7 129-130 Area Districts (1994-95) Dist-wise Number of Irrigation Structures in Ramganga Command VI.8 131-132 Area Districts (2004-05) Dist-wise Number of Irrigation Structures in Ramganga Command VI.9 133-134 Area Districts (2007-08) Dist-wise and Total Area (ha) Irrigated by Different Sources in VI.10 Ramganga Command Districts (1992-93 to 1993-94, 2002-03 to 2004- 135-137 05 and 2005-06 to 2006-07) Block-wise Feasibility in Ramganga Command Area for the Year 1995 VI.11 138-140 & 2004 VI.12 Block-wise Drinking Water Quality 141-148 VI.13 Conjunctive Plan for Ramganga Command Area Year 2007-2008 149-164 List of Trees and Shrubs encountered in the Catchment Area of IX.1 165-174 Ramganga List of perennial climbers / twiners / stragglers found in the command IX.2 175-176 area IX.3 List of Bamboos an perennial grasses found in the catchment area 177-178 Contents - iii - INDIA UTTAR PRADESH STUDY FOR ENVIRONMENTAL EVALUATION OF RAMGANGA RIVER VALLEY PROJECT CONTENTS Annexure Title Page(s) List of Trees and Shrubs and tall grasses encountered in the command IX.4 179-182 Area of Ramganga Project List of Non woody annual and perennial species recorded during IX.5 different season in the catchment and command areas of Ramganga 183-198 Project List of herbal products used in Ayurvedic and Unani Medicines and their plant sources. Most of these medicinal plants, tubers and herbs are IX.6 199-204 collected from the catchment and command areas of the Ramganga Project but not commercialized. Checklist of mammals recorded / reported from the catchment area of IX.7 205-206 Ramganga Checklist of birds reported from the Jim Corbet National Park. The IUCN status of the birds which are under least concern category (LC) IX.8 207-222 and data deficient (DD) are indicated by LC/DD and non breeding population is indicated by NB. List of Amphibians and Reptiles either observed or reported from the IX.9 223-224 catchment and command areas of Ramganga Project Butterflies, Moths and Honey bees reported from the catchment and IX.10 225-228 command areas of Ramganga project. List of aquatic / semi aquatic macrophytes found along the borders of IX.11 229-230 the Reservoirs, Rivers and Ponds in the catchment and command areas. IX.12 Fish Frequency and Diversisty of the Ramganga River 231-232 Composition and Frequency of Zooplankton and Zoobenthos of the IX.13 233-234 Ramganga River XII.1 Unit Cost Details for Plantations in RDF Areas 235-240 XII.2 Estimation of Cost per hectare per Green Belt Plantation (500 plants) 241-242 XIII.1 Monthly Cases and Deaths due to Communicable Diseases 243 District Wise Incidence of Water Born Diseases in Ramganga XIII.2 244-245 Command Districts (2009) District Wise Incidence of Water Born Diseases in Ramganga XIII.3 246-247 Command Districts (2010) XIII.4 Disease wise Number of Cases Reported by Sample Households 248 Contents Introduction Annexure – I.1 TERMS OF REFERENCE FOR ENVIRONMENTAL EVALUATION STUDY OF RAMGANGA RIVER VALLEY PROJECT The Terms of Reference (ToR) as indicated by the CWC for conduct of the present evaluation comprise studying the impact of the project on Resettlement and Rehabilitation, Socio-economic Environment, Agriculture, Irrigation and Drainage, Flora and Fauna, Land Use Pattern, Public Health, etc. The detailed Terms of Reference (TOR) for each of these components as given by the CWC are presented below: Effects of Rehabilitation The study would analyze the effects of construction of project on rehabilitation and resettlement of the affected villages. It shall include the status of allotments of land / plots to affected population including landless workers. a) Details of rehabilitation sites where rehabilitation has been carried out; b) Actual photographs of rehabilitation sites and houses and details thereof; c) Environment and sanitation status; d) Details of amenities and infrastructure facilities provided to the rehabilitated families; e) Progress of economic rehabilitation programmes; f) Details of the occupational training programmes conducted for project affected persons. g) Details about health status and health services provided in the project area; h) Response of the oustees to the process of rehabilitation and constraints i) Status and living standards of the oustees at new location and compare in to the pre project baseline. Socio-economic impacts including changes in literacy, employment a) Details of status of schools / teaching staff, student turnover; b) Improvement in male - female literacy, evaluation of adult education programmes, provided if any; c) Response to education provisions and assessment of constraints; d) List of post project occupational options that have arisen in the region and also make a statement what occupations are attributable to project benefits; e) List all the new educational, cultural, recreational and commercial (markets, banks, etc.) institutions accessed that have come up in the post project situation and state how much of it is attributable to the project; f) Compare the incidence of some important diseases in post and pre project situations; g) Compare the health care infrastructure in the post and pre project situation; h) Compare the Human Development Index (to the extent that the data is available) in the post and pre project situations. Volume-II Page 1 Study of Environmental Evaluation of Ramganga River Valley Project in Uttar Pradesh AFC Introduction Effects on agriculture including a) Improvement in Production b) Changes in Cropping Pattern and improvement in cropping intensity due to the project on agricultural / horticulture / animal husbandry; c) Improvement in quality of livestock and poultry; d) Assess agriculture cooperative and agriculture finance programmes if initiated; e) Detail of the steps taken to prevent contamination of ground and surface water due to fertilizers, pesticides, run off, etc. f) Development of Industry in the command area; g) Overall development scenario in the command area. Impact on Groundwater a) Impact on quality and quantity of groundwater b) Changes in Groundwater table in recharge zones Impact on drainage including identification of water logged or saline areas while undertaking this task, the consultant would also use Remote Sensed Data and would present the data in GIS a) Increase in the water logged area and mapping of specific area; b) Arriving at an understanding of how the water logging has increased; c) Estimation of increase in the salinity effected soils and mapping of the same; d) Arriving at an understanding of how the salinity has increased; e) Compare the drainage characteristics of pre and post project situations.