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Landtagspräsident Ehrt P VK 2B 03058F VK 5 20 Seite 6: Seite 11: Seite 20: Aktuelle Debatte über Landtagspräsident ehrt Vom Palais Brühl Neugestaltung der euro­ Persönlichkeiten mit zum Sächsischen päischen Agrarpolitik Verfassungsmedaille Ständehaus EDITORIAL INHALT PLENUM 12. Sitzung des Sächsischen Landtags Mehr Geld für Sachsens Hochschulen SPD sieht strukturelle Verbesserungen bei Forschung und Lehre ...............................................................................................................4 12. Sitzung des Sächsischen Landtags Verlässliche Chancen für Landwirtschaft CDU fordert Änderungen in der europäischen Agrarpolitik ..............6 Hintergrundinformationen zur deutschen EU-Ratspräsidentschaft 2020 .......................................................... 7 13. Sitzung des Sächsischen Landtags Sorge vor weiteren Provokationen AfD thematisiert Ausschreitungen in Stuttgart ...........................................8 13. Sitzung des Sächsischen Landtags Foto: S. Giersch Kritik am politischen Krisenmanagement DIE LINKE fordert Konsequenzen aus Liebe Bürgerinnen, liebe Bürger, innenpolitischen Vorfällen ................................................................................................9 13. Sitzung des Sächsischen Landtags mit zwei ausgefüllten Sitzungstagen Mitte Juli ging für den Sächsischen Innovationen gegen leere Innenstädte Landtag das erste Plenarjahr nach der Landtagswahl 2019 zu Ende. BÜNDNISGRÜNE wollen lebendige Stadtzentren bewahren ......... 10 Zentrale parlamentarische Momente, beginnend bei der konstituie­ renden Sitzung und der erneuten Wahl von Michael Kretschmer zum AKTUELLES Ministerpräsidenten, liegen hinter uns. Unmittelbar im Gedächtnis geblieben sind mir zudem die turbulen­ Ehrungen für freiheitlich-demokratisches Handeln ­­ten Ereignisse des Frühjahrs. Die Folgen der Corona­Pandemie wer­ Sächsische Verfassungsmedaille an den wir trotz aller bisherigen Maßnahmen noch lange spüren. Dabei sieben Persönlichkeiten verliehen ........................................................................ 12 zeigt sich immer mehr, dass die Entscheidungen der Staatsregie­ Landtagswissen kompakt – der neue »Kurzführer« ist da ........... 23 rung und des Landtags in der außergewöhnlichen Notsituation richtig und angemessen waren. Einstimmig haben wir in kürzester Zeit einen PARLAMENT historischen finanziellen Handlungsspielraum geschaffen und Partei­ politik hinter das Interesse des Landes gestellt. Vor dem Hintergrund einer mehr und mehr polarisierten Gesellschaft halte ich dies für Vielfältige Wege der Teilhabe Anhörung im Sozialausschuss zur Lage der Menschen eine bemerkenswerte Leistung. mit Behinderungen in Sachsen ............................................................................... 14 In den Schlüsselmomenten des abgelaufenen Plenarjahres hat sich der Sächsische Landtag als handlungsstarkes Parlament ge­ Laufende Gesetzgebung ..................................................................................................15 zeigt. Auch der deutsche Föderalismus hat einmal mehr seine Stärke Die »Hüter der Verfassung« und der bewiesen. Wenn jetzt Schritt für Schritt Normalität im öffentlichen »Spiegel der Gesellschaft« Leben einkehrt und die Wirtschaft wieder Fahrt aufnimmt, dann auch Zum Spannungsverhältnis zwischen wegen unseres entschiedenen Handelns im Frühjahr. Verfassungsgerichtsbarkeit und Parlament ................................................. 16 Der Parlamentsbetrieb steht in der sitzungsfreien Zeit nicht still. Der Haushalts­ und Finanzausschuss trifft sich weiterhin, um die Ver­ EIN TAG MIT … teilung der Coronabedingten Hilfsgelder zu begleiten. Die meisten Abgeordneten sind in ihren Wahlkreisen unterwegs. Schon bald wird »Ich möchte mir nicht sagen lassen, ich hätte nichts getan.« sich der Sächsische Landtag mit dem Haushalt der kommenden zwei Ein Tag mit Christopher Hahn, Vorsitzender des Ausschusses für Schule und Bildung ................... 18 Jahre beschäftigen. Gerade in unsicheren und kurzlebigen Zeiten, wie wir sie gegen­ GESCHICHTE wärtig erleben, ist es mir wichtig, an politischen Traditionen festzu­ halten. Daher habe ich Mitte Juli, obgleich in einem kleineren Rahmen Vom Palais Brühl zum Sächsischen Ständehaus als sonst, die Sächsische Verfassungsmedaille an verdiente Personen Teil 1: Biografie von Heinrich Graf von Brühl (1700 – 1763) ............ 20 verliehen. Die Ausgezeichneten haben bewiesen, dass man sowohl in einfachen als auch in schwierigen Zeiten etwas zur demokratischen SERVICE Entwicklung Sachsens beitragen kann. Wenn wir unsere Verfassung in diesem Sinne achten, wird unser Gemeinwesen auch zukünftige Weitere Informationen ..................................................................................................... 24 Herausforderungen bestehen. Dr. Matthias Rößler Präsident des Sächsischen Landtags // Titel: Fassade des Sächsischen Ständehauses in Dresden // Foto: T. Schlorke 2 LANDTAGSKURIER Ausgabe 5 2020 ˚ PLENUM Zukunftsvertrag, EU-Ratsvorsitz, Ausschreitungen, Krisenmanagement, Leerstand // Dr. Stephan Meyer // Foto: O. Killig // Die 12. Sitzung des Sächsischen Landtags am 15. Juli 2020 befasste sich mit der Hochschulfinanzierung, der deutschen EU-Ratspräsidentschaft sowie der Gewalt gegen Polizisten. In der 13. Sitzung am 16. Juli wurde über die Amtsführung von Innenminister Wöller sowie die sächsischen Innenstädte diskutiert. // 3 PLENUM // Die erste Aktuelle Debatte am 15. Juli 2020 befasste sich mit dem Thema »Vom Hochschulpakt zum Zukunftsvertrag – Sachsens Chance für eine Hochschulentwicklung mit guter Arbeit und Qualität im Studium«. Beantragt hatte sie die SPD-Fraktion. // 12. Sitzung des Sächsischen Landtags // Holger Mann // Fotos: S. Floss Mehr Geld für Dr. Daniel Thieme Sachsens Hochschulen SPD sieht strukturelle Verbesserungen bei Forschung und Lehre dauerhafte Beschäftigungsver­ hältnisse an den Hochschulen geschaffen. Man werde damit SPD: Gute Studien­ gefragten Bereichen würden Freistaat. Der bisherige Hoch­ dem Anspruch »Dauerstellen bedingungen sichern weitere 400 Stellen eine beste­ schulpakt habe seit 2007 die für Daueraufgaben« gerecht, hende Überlast abfedern. Zu­ Hoch schu len auch in durchaus auch wenn es an den Hoch­ Holger Mann, SPD, lobte den gleich gebe es die Gelder zu­ finanziell schwierigen Zeiten schulen noch weitere Finanzie­ Zukunftsvertrag »Studium und künftig nicht mehr nur entspre­ wesentlich unterstützt. Mit dem rungsbedarfe gebe. Lehre stärken«, mit dem der chend der Zahl der Studienan­ Zukunftsvertrag werde sich ihre Bund dauerhaft in die Finanzie­ fänger einer Hochschule, Gesamtsituation nun aller Vor­ rung der Hochschulen einsteige. sondern auch nach der Anzahl aussicht nach weiter verbessern. AfD: Fachkräfte im Sachsen erhalte dank der guten der Studienabschlüsse und der Die Mittel in Höhe von 75 Millio­ ländlichen Raum halten Entwicklung der Studierenden­ Studiendauer. nen Euro entsprächen etwa zahlen 75 Millionen Euro. Mit 10 Prozent des gegenwärtigen Dr. Rolf Weigand, AfD, wies dem Geld werde in die Qualität Hochschulbudgets von 707 Mil­ darauf hin, dass es im Freistaat von Lehre und Forschung in­ CDU: Zukunftsvertrag lionen Euro. Mit dem Geld würden aktuell 107 000 Studenten gebe. vestiert sowie gute Studienbe­ verbessert Gesamt­ dingungen gesichert und Studi­ situation // Thomas Löser und Lars Rohwer // enplätze erhalten. Zugleich müssten sich mit dem Zukunfts­ Die Hochschulen in Sachsen, vertrag auch Dinge ändern. Die unterstrich Oliver Fritzsche, bereitgestellten Mittel sollten CDU, agierten als Motoren der in der Lehre hauptsächlich für Innovation und des Fortschritts. dauerhafte Beschäftigung ein­ Sie stellten sicher, dass der gesetzt werden. Ab 2021 stün­ Fachkräfte bedarf gedeckt sei den so 800 zusätzliche Stellen und leisteten über die Gewin­ zur Verfügung. Davon sicherten nung und Bindung junger Men­ etwa 300 Stellen die Lehramts­ schen einen Beitrag für die studienplätze ab. In besonders demografische Entwicklung im 4 PLENUM // Oliver Fritzsche //Dr. Rolf Weigand // Anna Gorskih // Dr. Claudia Maicher // Holger Mann // Fotos: S. Floss Davon kämen unter anderem dungsprozesse einbezogen. Studierenden und dem akade­ Anstieg der Hochschulzugangs­ 40 Prozent aus Sachsen und In der Verpflichtungserklärung mischen Mittelbau. Dort, wo berechtigten zu bewältigen oder 32 Prozent aus anderen Bun­ zum Zukunftsvertrag verspre­ bisherige Entwicklungen dem die Kapazitäten überhaupt zu desländern. Der Anteil an aus­ che der Freistaat Sachsen den Zukunftsvertrag entgegenliefen, erhalten. Darüber hinaus konnte ländischen Studenten steige Erhalt von Studienkapazitäten, müssten gemeinsame Lösun­ man auch fachliche Schwer­ seit mehreren Jahren. Man müs­ flächendeckend hohe Qualität gen gesucht werden. punkte setzen, indem man in se aber fragen, wie viele Studi­ von Forschung und Lehre sowie diesem Haushaltsjahr die Zahl enkapazitäten sich der Freistaat gute Strukturbedingungen. leisten könne. Vor allem gehe Die aktuelle Situation, wie sie es darum, dass möglichst viele sich beispielsweise im Lehr­ der ausgebildeten Fachkräfte amtsstudium an der Uni Leipzig in Sachsen verbleiben, im darstelle, sei hingegen ent­ ländlichen Raum wohnen und täuschend. Dort drohe vielen Der Zukunftsvertrag arbeiten sollten. Begrüßens­ wissenschaftlichen Mitarbei­ setzt das Erfolgsmodell wert am Zukunftsvertrag sei, tern Ende des Jahres die dass er einen Schwerpunkt auf Arbeits losigkeit. Hochschulpakt unter einer Lehramt und Medizin lege. veränderten demografischen Damit stiegen beispielsweise Situation und neuen bei
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