Alberta, Coenagrionidae
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STARR-DISSERTATION-2018.Pdf (6.554Mb)
The Effects of Land Use and Climate Change on Playa Wetlands and Their Invertebrate Communities. by Scott McKinley Starr, B.S., M.S. Dissertation In Biology Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of Texas Tech University in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY Approved Dr. Nancy E. McIntyre Chair of Committee Dr. Llewellyn D. Densmore Dr. Kerry L. Griffis-Kyle Dr. Stephanie A. Lockwood Dr. Kevin R. Mulligan Dr. Mark A. Sheridan Dean of the Graduate School August, 2018 Copyright 2018, Scott Starr Texas Tech University, Scott Starr, August 2018 Acknowledgments The process of completing this dissertation has been a long road and many people and groups have helped me along the way. I first want to thank my dissertation advisor, Dr. Nancy McIntyre, for all her support and assistance through this degree. Without her guidance this process would have been unachievable. I also want to thank Dr. McIntyre for inviting me into her lab and for allowing me to be part of so many lab research projects that have helped to build my toolbox as a scientist. Second, I would like to thank my committee members Drs. Kerry Griffis-Kyle, Kevin Mulligan, Stephanie Lockwood, Lou Densmore, Richard Strauss, and Ximena Bernal for their guidance and suggestions that have helped to improve the research presented here. Third, I would like to thank my lab mates and undergraduate assistants: Steve Collins, Lucas Heintzman, Joe Drake, Ezra Auerbach, Devin Kilborn, Benjamin Breedlove, Shane Glidewell, Kimbree Knight, and Jennifer Long for their help in the field, lab, and for their support. -
Dragonflies (Odonata) of the Northwest Territories Status Ranking And
DRAGONFLIES (ODONATA) OF THE NORTHWEST TERRITORIES STATUS RANKING AND PRELIMINARY ATLAS PAUL M. CATLING University of Ottawa 2003 TABLE OF CONTENTS Abstract ....................................................................3 Acknowledgements ...........................................................3 Methods ....................................................................3 The database .................................................................4 History .....................................................................5 Rejected taxa ................................................................5 Possible additions ............................................................5 Additional field inventory ......................................................7 Collection an Inventory of dragonflies .............................................8 Literature Cited .............................................................10 Appendix Table 1 - checklist ...................................................13 Appendix Table 2 - Atlas and ranking notes .......................................15 2 ABSTRACT: occurrences was provided by Dr. Rex Thirty-five species of Odonata are given Kenner, Dr. Donna Giberson, Dr. Nick status ranks in the Northwest Territories Donnelly and Dr. Robert Cannings (some based on number of occurrences and details provided below). General distributional area within the territory. Nine information on contacts and locations of species are ranked as S2, may be at risk, collections provided by Dr. Cannings -
Swaegers Etal 2014
doi: 10.1111/jeb.12481 Ecological and evolutionary drivers of range size in Coenagrion damselflies J. SWAEGERS*, S. B. JANSSENS†,S.FERREIRA‡§¶,P.C.WATTS¶**, J. MERGEAY††, M. A. MC PEEK‡‡ &R.STOKS* *Laboratory of Aquatic Ecology, Evolution and Conservation, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium †Botanic Garden Meise, Meise, Belgium ‡CIBIO/InBIO – Centro de Investigacßao~ em Biodiversidade e Recursos Geneticos da Universidade do Porto, Vairao,~ Portugal §Departamento de Biologia da Faculdade de Ci^encias da Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal ¶Institute of Integrative Biology, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK **Department of Biology, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland ††Research Institute for Nature and Forest, Geraardsbergen, Belgium ‡‡Department of Biological Sciences, Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH, USA Keywords: Abstract Bergmann’s rule; Geographic range size is a key ecological and evolutionary characteristic of a dispersal capacity; species, yet the causal basis of variation in range size among species remains latitudinal patterns; largely unresolved. One major reason for this is that several ecological and phylogeny; evolutionary traits may jointly shape species’ differences in range size. We range size; here present an integrated study of the contribution of ecological (dispersal Rapoport’s rule. capacity, body size and latitudinal position) and macroevolutionary (species’ age) traits in shaping variation in species’ range size in Coenagrion damsel- flies. We reconstructed the phylogenetic tree of this genus to account for evolutionary history when assessing the contribution of the ecological traits and to evaluate the role of the macroevolutionary trait (species’ age). The genus invaded the Nearctic twice independently from the Palearctic, yet this was not associated with the evolution of larger range sizes or dispersal capacity. -
2010 Animal Species of Concern
MONTANA NATURAL HERITAGE PROGRAM Animal Species of Concern Species List Last Updated 08/05/2010 219 Species of Concern 86 Potential Species of Concern All Records (no filtering) A program of the University of Montana and Natural Resource Information Systems, Montana State Library Introduction The Montana Natural Heritage Program (MTNHP) serves as the state's information source for animals, plants, and plant communities with a focus on species and communities that are rare, threatened, and/or have declining trends and as a result are at risk or potentially at risk of extirpation in Montana. This report on Montana Animal Species of Concern is produced jointly by the Montana Natural Heritage Program (MTNHP) and Montana Department of Fish, Wildlife, and Parks (MFWP). Montana Animal Species of Concern are native Montana animals that are considered to be "at risk" due to declining population trends, threats to their habitats, and/or restricted distribution. Also included in this report are Potential Animal Species of Concern -- animals for which current, often limited, information suggests potential vulnerability or for which additional data are needed before an accurate status assessment can be made. Over the last 200 years, 5 species with historic breeding ranges in Montana have been extirpated from the state; Woodland Caribou (Rangifer tarandus), Greater Prairie-Chicken (Tympanuchus cupido), Passenger Pigeon (Ectopistes migratorius), Pilose Crayfish (Pacifastacus gambelii), and Rocky Mountain Locust (Melanoplus spretus). Designation as a Montana Animal Species of Concern or Potential Animal Species of Concern is not a statutory or regulatory classification. Instead, these designations provide a basis for resource managers and decision-makers to make proactive decisions regarding species conservation and data collection priorities in order to avoid additional extirpations. -
Somatochlora Whitehousei
SPECIES FACT SHEET Scientific Name : Somatochlora whitehousei (Walker 1925) Common Name : Whitehouse's Emerald Phylum: Arthropoda Class: Insecta Order: Odonata Suborder: Anisoptera Family: Corduliidae (emeralds) Conservation Status : Global Status (2004): G5 Rounded Global Status: G5 - Secure National Status (United States): N2N4 National Status (Canada): N5 State Statuses: (Washington): SNR, (Montana): NO STATUS Province Statuses: Alberta (S2S4), British Columbia (S5), Labrador (SNR), Manitoba (SU), Newfoundland Island (SNR), Nunavut (SNR), Ontario (S2S3), Quebec (S3), Saskatchewan (SNR), Yukon Territory (S3) (NatureServe 2008) Technical Description : Adult: Characteristic of the Corduliidae, the eyes are contiguous and emerald green, and the anal loop of the hindwing is distinctive (somewhat foot-shaped, but with little development of the toe). Somatochlora is distinguished from the other genera in this family by the metallic, dark-green abdomen and the pointed (as opposed to forked) inferior anal appendage at the tip of the male abdomen. Somatochlora whitehousei is a small, dark species with a dark-brown triangular patch at the base of the hindwing, and a black face with yellow on the sides. The brassy green thorax has a single pale lateral stripe (Bryan 2008). Only two other striped emeralds have a moderately visible brown spot at the hindwing base: S. franklini and S. septentrionalis. Somatochlora franklini has a longer and much more slender abdomen than S. whitehousei, while S. septentrionalis is nearly identical, but differs in male appendages and female subgenital plate. Other similar striped emeralds have a longer abdomen and/or brighter yellow spots on the thorax. The total body length of this species is 46- 48 mm (1.8-1.9 in.) (Paulson 2008, pers. -
Argia the News Journal of the Dragonfly Society of the Americas
ISSN 1061-8503 TheA News Journalrgia of the Dragonfly Society of the Americas Volume 22 17 December 2010 Number 4 Published by the Dragonfly Society of the Americas http://www.DragonflySocietyAmericas.org/ ARGIA Vol. 22, No. 4, 17 December 2010 In This Issue .................................................................................................................................................................1 Calendar of Events ......................................................................................................................................................1 Minutes of the 2010 Annual Meeting of the Dragonfly Society of the Americas, by Steve Valley ............................2 2010 Treasurer’s Report, by Jerrell J. Daigle ................................................................................................................2 Enallagma novaehispaniae Calvert (Neotropical Bluet), Another New Species for Arizona, by Rich Bailowitz ......3 Photos Needed ............................................................................................................................................................3 Lestes australis (Southern Spreadwing), New for Arizona, by Rich Bailowitz ...........................................................4 Ischnura barberi (Desert Forktail) Found in Oregon, by Jim Johnson ........................................................................4 Recent Discoveries in Montana, by Nathan S. Kohler ...............................................................................................5 -
Invertebrates
State Wildlife Action Plan Update Appendix A-5 Species of Greatest Conservation Need Fact Sheets INVERTEBRATES Conservation Status and Concern Biology and Life History Distribution and Abundance Habitat Needs Stressors Conservation Actions Needed Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife 2015 Appendix A-5 SGCN Invertebrates – Fact Sheets Table of Contents What is Included in Appendix A-5 1 MILLIPEDE 2 LESCHI’S MILLIPEDE (Leschius mcallisteri)........................................................................................................... 2 MAYFLIES 4 MAYFLIES (Ephemeroptera) ................................................................................................................................ 4 [unnamed] (Cinygmula gartrelli) .................................................................................................................... 4 [unnamed] (Paraleptophlebia falcula) ............................................................................................................ 4 [unnamed] (Paraleptophlebia jenseni) ............................................................................................................ 4 [unnamed] (Siphlonurus autumnalis) .............................................................................................................. 4 [unnamed] (Cinygmula gartrelli) .................................................................................................................... 4 [unnamed] (Paraleptophlebia falcula) ........................................................................................................... -
The Impacts of Environmental Warming on Odonata: a Review
This is a repository copy of The impacts of environmental warming on Odonata: a review. White Rose Research Online URL for this paper: http://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/74910/ Article: Hassall, C and Thompson, DJ (2008) The impacts of environmental warming on Odonata: a review. International Journal of Odonatology, 11 (2). 131 - 153 . ISSN 1388-7890 https://doi.org/10.1080/13887890.2008.9748319 Reuse See Attached Takedown If you consider content in White Rose Research Online to be in breach of UK law, please notify us by emailing [email protected] including the URL of the record and the reason for the withdrawal request. [email protected] https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/ The effects of environmental warming on Odonata: a review, Hassall and Thompson (2008) - SELF-ARCHIVED COPY This document is the final, reviewed, and revised version of the The effects of environmental warming on Odonata: a review, as submitted to the journal International Journal of Odonatology. It does not include final modifications made during typesetting or copy-editing by the IJO publishing team. This document was archived 12 months after publication of the article in line with the self-archiving policies of the journal International Journal of Odonatology, which can be found here: http://journalauthors.tandf.co.uk/permissions/reusingOwnWork.asp The version of record can be found at the following address: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/13887890.2008.9748319 The paper should be cited as: HASSALL, C. & THOMPSON, D. J. 2008. The impacts of environmental warming on Odonata: a review. International Journal of Odonatology, 11, 131-153. -
Voltinism and Larval Growth Pattern in Coenagrion Mercuriale (Odonata
Eur. J. Entomol. 99: 11-18, 2002 ISSN 1210-5759 Voltinism and larval growth patternCoenagrion in mercuriale (Odonata: Coenagrionidae) at its northern range margin Be t h a n V. PURSE and Da v id J. THOMPSON Population and Evolutionary Biology Research Group, University ofLiverpool, Nicholson Building, School ofBiological Sciences, PO Box 147, Liverpool, L69 3GS, UK; e-mail:[email protected] Keywords. Odonata, Coenagrion mercuriale, Pyrrhosoma nymphula, seasonal regulation, diapause,voltinism, larval growth, intraspecific predation Abstract. Voltinism and larval growth pattern were investigated in an edge-of-range population of Coenagrion mercuriale. Coenag rion mercuriale is semi-voltine in Britain and growth is inhibited in winter. The 2nd year group overwinters in a range of instars between the antepenultimate and final instar consistent with the early, asynchronous emergence pattern of this species. A facultative autumnal diapause in the penultimate instar is the most likely mode of seasonal regulation. The broad size distribution of larvae pro duced by this growth pattern was wider than that found in co-occurring populations of Pyrrhosoma nymphula, a “spring” species with synchronous emergence. The broad size distributions may lead to considerable intraspecific interference between C. mercuriale larvae. Sex ratio in the last three larval instars of C. mercuriale did not differ significantly from unity. A laboratory investigation of the effect of temperature and photoperiod on growth and diapause in C. mercuriale is recommended to determine whether high minimum temperature thresholds for development limit both the width of the temporal niche and microhabitat use by this species at its range margin. INTRODUCTION Sternberg, 1994). -
Dragonfles of Alaska by John Hudson and Robert H. Armstrong
Second Edition John Hudson Robert H. Armstrong Text © John Hudson & Robert H. Armstrong Photographs © Robert H. Armstrong, except: p. 13 (top), Richard Carstensen; p. 16, Cameron Eckert; p. 32, Oleg Kosterin; p. 1, 5, 21, 33, 47 and last page, John Hudson; p. 51 (top & middle), Dennis Paulson; p. 51 (bottom), Ian Lane. Illustrations by Robert A. Cannings, © Royal British Columbia Museum, except American Emerald illustrations by Dominic Chaloner. Cover: Alaska’s State Insect, the Four-spotted Skimmer dragonfly No part of this book may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form without the prior written permission of the authors, except that photocopies may be made for educational classrooom use. Published by: Nature Alaska Images 5870 Thane Road Juneau, AK 99801 (907)-586-6811 Printed by Everbest Printing Co., Ltdl, China Second Edition 2010 ISBN: 1-57833-302-4 Library of Congress Control Number: 2005903576 Distributed by: Todd Communications 611 E. 12th Ave. Anchorage, Alaska 99501-4603 (907) 247-TODD (8633) fax: (907) 929-5550 with other offices in Ketchikan, Juneau, Fairbanks and Nome, Alaska [email protected] • www.alaskabooksandcalendars.com 2 Contents Dragonflies in Alaska .................................................................5 Watching Alaska’s Dragonflies .................................................6 Identifying Alaska’s Dragonflies ...........................................14 Species Accounts Damselflies .................................................................................15 -
Odonatological Abstract Service
Odonatological Abstract Service published by the INTERNATIONAL DRAGONFLY FUND (IDF) in cooperation with the WORLDWIDE DRAGONFLY ASSOCIATION (WDA) Editors: Dr. Klaus Reinhardt, Dept Animal and Plant Sciences, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S10 2TN, UK. Tel. ++44 114 222 0105; E-mail: [email protected] Martin Schorr, Schulstr. 7B, D-54314 Zerf, Germany. Tel. ++49 (0)6587 1025; E-mail: [email protected] Dr. Milen Marinov, 7/160 Rossall Str., Merivale 8014, Christchurch, New Zealand. E-mail: [email protected] Published in Rheinfelden, Germany and printed in Trier, Germany. ISSN 1438-0269 1997 area of Jiangxi Province, China.] Address: Luo, G., Dept. of Biology, Guangzhou Normal Univ. 510400, China 12849. Jiu, O. (1997): Gomphidae in Heilongjiang Prov- 12853. Miyashita, M. (1999): Studies on conservation ince. Journal of Heilongjiang Nongken Normal College and restoration of the habitat of the damselfly Morton- 1997(03): 70-73. (in Chinese, with English summary) [10 agrion hirosei. Proc. Envir. Syst. Res. 27: 293-304. (in species of Gomphidae from the Chinese Heilongjiang Japanese, with English summary) [Japan; "M. hirosei, Province were keyed: Stylurus flavipes, Shaogomphus was designated as an endangered species by the Envi- postocularis epophthalmus, Anisogomphus maacki, Tri- ronment Agency in 1991, because its habitat is vulner- gomphus citimus, Davidius lunatus, Nihonogomphus rup- able to the effects of land reclamation and river im- tus, Ophiogomphus obscurus, Sieboldius albardae, Sini- provement. The low-flying insect lives in reed plains and ctinogomphus clavatus, Gomphidia confluens.] Address: measures about three centimeters long when fully not stated grown. Relationships between the habitat of the dam- selfly, salinity, topography and vegetation were studied 1998 at 9 tidal rivers from Hinuma marsh in Ibaraki Prefec- ture to the Nagaitaura Bay in the Tsushima Islands. -
Dragonflies and Damselflies
Common Name: Subarctic darner SPCN Scientific Name: Aeshna subarctica Taxon: Dragonflies and Damselflies Federal Status: Not Listed Natural Heritage Program Rank: New York Status: Not Listed Global: G5 New York: S1 Tracked: Yes Synopsis: The subartic darner (Aeshna subarctica) is a circumpolar boreal species of northern latitudes. The center of its North American range is near the shore of the Hudson Bay in the southern Hudson Bay Taiga ecoregion (Donnelly 2004). The primary range for this species extends from Canada to north central Europe and across Siberia to Japan (Mead 2003). Areas in Canada where it is found include the Yukon, Northwest Territories, and western provinces eastward to Ontario, Quebec, and the Atlantic provinces. In addition to Alaska, A. subarctica has been found in northern states such as Maine, Massachusetts, New Jersey, New York, Minnesota, Wisconsin, Montana, Oregon, and Washington (Needham et al. 2000). The species is very spottily distributed and exceedingly rare in the northern United States, but more locales are being discovered through increased survey effort. Until the 1900s, A. subarctica was only known from three records from in the U.S., including one from New York. Presently, over 20 U.S. records exist (New York Natural Heritage Program 2011, Donnelly 2004). The species was recently located in Massachusetts (Nikula et al. 2001) and the distribution in Maine expanded three-fold during recent atlas efforts (Brunelle and deMaynadier 2005). Records increased in New Hampshire as well, during the dragonfly survey (P. Hunt, personal communication). As a boreal species, A. subarctica was probably much more widespread during colder times than in the recent past, so it is likely that the appearance of these glacial relict populations along the southern range margin are the result of increased collecting effort rather than a recent southward range expansion.