XXIX Danube Conference
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Carpathian Rus', 1848–1948 (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1978), Esp
24 Carpathian Rus ' INTERETHNIC COEXISTENCE WITHOUT VIOLENCE P R M!" e phenomenon of borderlands together with the somewhat related concept of marginal- ity are topics that in recent years have become quite popular as subjects of research among humanists and social scientists. At a recent scholarly conference in the United States I was asked to provide the opening remarks for an international project concerned with “exploring the origins and manifestations of ethnic (and related forms of religious and social) violence in the borderland regions of east-central, eastern, and southeastern Europe.” 1 I felt obliged to begin with an apologetic explanation because, while the territory I was asked to speak about is certainly a borderland in the time frame under consideration—1848 to the present—it has been remarkably free of ethnic, religious, and social violence. Has there never been contro- versy in this borderland territory that was provoked by ethnic, religious, and social factors? Yes, there has been. But have these factors led to interethnic violence? e answer is no. e territory in question is Carpathian Rus ', which, as will become clear, is a land of multiple borders. Carpathian Rus ' is not, however, located in an isolated peripheral region; rather, it is located in the center of the European continent as calculated by geographers in- terested in such questions during the second half of the nineteenth century. 2 What, then, is Carpathian Rus ' and where is it located specically? Since it is not, and has never been, an independent state or even an administrative entity, one will be hard pressed to nd Carpathian Rus ' on maps of Europe. -
House in Carpathians1
Ethnologia Polona, 2014, 35, s. 25-77 Ethnologia Polona, vol. 35: 2014, 25 – 77 PL ISSN 0137 - 4079 HOUSE IN CARPATHIANS1 JIŘÍ LANGER AND HELENA BOČKOVÁ ROŽNOV POD RADHOŠTĚM and BRNO, CZECH REPUBLIC INTRODUCTION The problem of the folk culture has always been a great topic for the ethnographers. Since the last century an attention of many explorers from many countries has focused on it. A common interest in finding the answers to the questions of the causes of the specifications of their cultural manifestation in the Carpathians connected them. They seemed to be different from firmly rooted ideas about the typical features of individual nations. Anachronisms provoke everybody who was looking for the originalities of their own national or Slavonic culture. They served to the creating of romantic fanta- sies about the culture in the mountains surviving into the period in which European nations formed. From the point of view of a historian this culture is considered to be very young, having been created before our eyes. Our generation could still study it by the very watching. We know it from autopsy. It differed from neighbouring lower situated areas with the early evolution forms, transferring of their phenomena for long distances, strong penetration and co operation with neighbouring social environments and ethnic heterogeneity. This all enabled people in the mountains to survive even in the worst climatic and social conditions. The principles of the folk culture being thought to be specific for the whole Carpathians touching vast areas of Europe connected fairly different forms of the way of the life from the Balkan to White Russia and from the river Morava (CZ) as far as the coast of the Black Sea. -
TABLE of CONTENTS Estimation of the Long-Term Cyclical Fluctuations Of
TABLE OF CONTENTS Estimation of the long-term cyclical fluctuations of snow-rain floods in the Danube basin within Ukraine Tetiana ZABOLOTNIA, Liudmyla GORBACHOVA, Borys KHRYSTIUK 3 Multi-annual variability of global solar radiation in the agricultural area of Lower Silesia (SW Poland) and its relationship with the North Atlantic Oscillation Krystyna BRYŚ, Tadeusz BRYŚ 13 Sensitivities of the Tiedtke and Kain-Fritsch Convection Schemes for RegCM4.5 over West Africa Mojisola Oluwayemisi ADENIYI 27 Water vapor induced airborne rotational features Roman MARKS 39 Learning to cope with water variability through participatory monitoring: the case study of the mountainous region, Nepal Santosh REGMI, Jagat K. BHUSAL, Praju GURUNG, Zed ZULKAFLI, Timothy KARPOUZOGLOU, Boris Ochoa TOCACHI, Wouter BUYTAERT, Feng MAO 49 Long-term seasonal characterization and evolution of extreme drought and flooding variability in northwest Algeria Kouidri SOFIANE, Megnounif ABDESSELAM, Ghenim Abderrahmane NEKKACHE 63 Homogeneous regionalization via L-moments for Mumbai City, India Amit Sharad PARCHURE, Shirish Kumar GEDAM 73 After COP24 Conference in Katowice – the role of the Institute of Meteorology and Water Management – National Research Institute in connection of hydrological and meteorological measurements and observations with climate change adaptation actions Marta BARSZCZEWSKA, Ksawery SKĄPSKI 85 Vol. 7 Issue 2 June 2019 Estimation of the long-term cyclical fluctuations of snow-rain floods in the Danube basin within Ukraine Tetiana Zabolotnia, Liudmyla Gorbachova, Borys Khrystiuk Ukrainian Hydrometeorological Institute, Prospekt Nauki 37, 03028 Kyiv, Ukraine, e-mail: [email protected], [email protected], [email protected] Abstract. Floods are a periodic natural phenomenon, often accompanied by negative consequences for the local population and the economy as a whole. -
Geomorphologic Effects of Human Impact Across the Svydovets Massif in the Eastern Carpathians in Ukraine
PL ISSN 0081-6434 studia geomorphologica carpatho-balcanica vol. liii – liV, 2019 – 2020 : 85 – 111 1 1 1 3 PIOTR KŁapYTA , KaZimier2 Z KrZemieŃ , elŻBIETA GORCZYca , PAWeŁ KrĄŻ , lidia dubis (KraKÓW, lViV) GEOMORPHOLOGIC EFFECTS OF HUMAN IMPACT ACROSS THE SVYDOVETS MASSIF IN THE EASTERN CARPATHIANS IN UKRAINE Abstract - : contemporary changes in the natural environment in many mountain areas, espe cially those occurring above the upper tree line, are related to tourism. the svydovets massif,- located in the eastern carpathians in ukraine, is a good example of an area that is currently experiencing intense degradation. the highest, ne part of this area is crisscrossed with nu merous paths, tourist routes, and ski trails. the strong human impact the area experiences is occurring simultaneously with the activity of natural geomorphologic processes. the processes occur with the greatest intensity above the upper tree line.th the development of the discussed- area has been occurring gradually since the early 20 century. it started when the region belonged to austria-hungary, then czechoslovakia, and subsequently the ussr. now that it be longs to independent ukraine the level of tourism-related development has sharply increased. comparing it to other mountain areas, such as the tatras, the alps, or the monts dore massif in France, the svydovets massif is being reshaped much more rapidly due to the damage caused byKeywords human impact. : human impact, tourism-related deterioration of mountains, high mountains, svydovets, eastern carpathians, ukraine INTRODUCTION - man plays a huge role in the reshaping of the geographic environment and hu man activity is especially noticeable in the mountains. -
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FA IE CU AF LT GR S ATEA DE GEO I IGH ŢIE ETU MARMA ROMÂNIA 5th Edition of the International Conference Rural Space and Local Development Rural Mountain Areas. Experience, Preservation, Trends and Future Challenges The 5th International Conference Rural Space and Local Development Rural Mountain Areas. Experience, Preservation, Trends and Future Challenges CONFERENCE READER July, 18-22, 2012 Sighetu Marmaţiei ROMANIA 1 FA IE CU AF LT GR S ATEA DE GEO I IGH ŢIE ETU MARMA ROMÂNIA 5th Edition of the International Conference Rural Space and Local Development Rural Mountain Areas. Experience, Preservation, Trends and Future Challenges ORGANISERS: Babeş-Bolyai University, Faculty of Geography, Cluj-Napoca Department of Human Geography and Tourism Centre for Research on Settlements and Urbanism Babeş-Bolyai University, Faculty of Geography, Sighetu Marmaţiei Branch ORGANISING COMMITEE: Professor Dr. Vasile SURD Professor Dr. Dănuţ PETREA Dr. Vasile ZOTIC Dr. Diana-Elena ALEXANDRU Dr. Viorel PUIU Dr. Marin ILIEŞ Dr. Gabriela ILIEŞ Dr. Nicolae HODOR Dr. Mihai HOTEA Dr. Alina SIMION Dr. Nicolae BOAR 2 FA IE CU AF LT GR S ATEA DE GEO I IGH ŢIE ETU MARMA ROMÂNIA 5th Edition of the International Conference Rural Space and Local Development Rural Mountain Areas. Experience, Preservation, Trends and Future Challenges SPONSORS: We express our sincere gratitude to: Babeş-Bolyai University, Faculty of Geography, Cluj-Napoca, ROMANIA Clinicilor Str., No. 5-7, 400006, Cluj-Napoca, Romania Tel: +(40)264592214 +(40)264591807 Fax: +(40)264597988 E-mail: [email protected] http://geografie.ubbcluj.ro Babeş-Bolyai University, Faculty of Geography, Sighetu Marmaţiei Branch, ROMANIA Avram Iancu Str., No. -
Human Potential of the Western Ukrainian Borderland
Journal of Geography, Politics and Society 2017, 7(2), 17–23 DOI 10.4467/24512249JG.17.011.6627 HUMAN POTENTIAL OF THE WESTERN UKRAINIAN BORDERLAND Iryna Hudzelyak (1), Iryna Vanda (2) (1) Chair of Economic and Social Geography, Faculty of Geography, Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, Doroshenka 41, 79000 Lviv, Ukraine, e-mail: [email protected] (corresponding author) (2) Chair of Economic and Social Geography, Faculty of Geography, Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, Doroshenka 41, 79000 Lviv, Ukraine, e-mail: [email protected] Citation Hudzelyak I., Vanda I., 2017, Human potential of the Western Ukrainian borderland, Journal of Geography, Politics and Society, 7(2), 17–23. Abstract This article contains the analysis made with the help of generalized quantative parameters, which shows the tendencies of hu- man potential formation of the Western Ukrainian borderland during 2001–2016. The changes of number of urban and rural population in eighteen borderland rayons in Volyn, Lviv and Zakarpattia oblasts are evaluated. The tendencies of urbanization processes and resettlement of rural population are described. Spatial differences of age structure of urban and rural population are characterized. Key words Western Ukrainian borderland, human potential, population, depopulation, aging of population. 1. Introduction during the period of closed border had more so- cial influence from the West, which formed specific Ukraine has been going through the process of model of demographic behavior and reflected in dif- depopulation for some time; it was caused with ferent features of the human potential. significant reduction in fertility and essential mi- The category of human potential was developed gration losses of reproductive cohorts that lasted in economic science and conceptually was related almost a century. -
Genetic Assessment of the Hucul Horse Breed
Theses of Doctoral (PhD) Dissertation GENETIC ASSESSMENT OF THE HUCUL HORSE BREED Enikő Somogyvári Ph.D. candidate Dissertation supervisor: Dr. Sándor Mihók C.Sc. professor emeritus UNIVERSITY OF DEBRECEN Doctoral School of Animal Science Debrecen, 2019. 1 Introduction and goals of the doctoral dissertation The subject of the research is the Hucul breed, a unique horse breed of European animal breeding. It is unique not only in its appearance but considering also its region of origin. The breed has its origin in the Northeastern region of Wooded Carpathians, the Hucul, with an east-west length of 200 kilometers and a north-south length of 100 kilometers. Before the First World War, the Hucul region (HUZULEI) situated at the border of three countries, namely, Hungary, Bukovina, and Galicia. The impassable source area of the rivers Tisza, Prut, Cseremosz, and Brodina provided genetic isolation to the breed; the genetic structure of the breed was modified only in a negligible way through immigration. Due to the location of the region Hucul, Hungary has had a bond to the Hucul breed since its existence. Some individuals were also found in the country, at some larger estates. After the peace treaties of the First World War, Hungary bought four Hucul stallions and thirteen Hucul mares from the original Hucul population. These horses, together with some other individuals bought from the larger estates of the country, were accommodated at the military stud farm at Bántapuszta, founded in 1922. Hucul horses bought from Poland were also accommodated at Bántapuszta. Moreover, in 1939, the Hucul breed population of the Stallion Deposit at Turjaremete became the possession of Hungary. -
Floodsite Project Report D22.3
Integrated Flood Risk Analysis and Management Methodologies Scenario Analysis THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE BASIN WIDE SYSTEM OF FLOOD WARNING Date April 2008 Report Number Revision Number 3_2_P28 Task Leader VITUKI, Budapest FLOODsite is co-funded by the European Community Sixth Framework Programme for European Research and Technological Development (2002-2006) FLOODsite is an Integrated Project in the Global Change and Eco-systems Sub-Priority Start date March 2004, duration 5 Years Document Dissemination Level PU Public PU PP Restricted to other programme participants (including the Commission Services) RE Restricted to a group specified by the consortium (including the Commission Services) CO Confidential, only for members of the consortium (including the Commission Services) Co-ordinator: HR Wallingford, UK Project Contract No: GOCE-CT-2004-505420 Project website: www.floodsite.net Tisza Basin Flood Warning M22.2 Contract No:GOCE-CT-2004-505420 DOCUMENT INFORMATION Report on the development of the basin wide integrated system of Title monitoring, flood forecasting and warning Authors Péter Bartha Contributors Péter Bakonyi, Gábor Bálint, Balázs Gauzer, Károly Konecsny Distribution Public Document Reference T22-09-02 DOCUMENT HISTORY Date Revision Prepared by Organisation Approved by Notes 10/03/07 1_1_P21 PEB VITUKI Initial draft 10/01/08 2_1_P30 PEB VITUKI Draft 10/04/08 2_2_P28 PEB VITUKI final draft 28/02/09 3_2_P28 GAB VITUKI final 10/06/09 3_2_P28 Paul Samuels HR Formatting and filename Wallingford ACKNOWLEDGEMENT The work described in this publication was supported by the European Community’s Sixth Framework Programme through the grant to the budget of the Integrated Project FLOODsite, Contract GOCE-CT- 2004-505420. -
1 Introduction
State Service of Geodesy, Cartography and Cadastre State Scientific Production Enterprise “Kartographia” TOPONYMIC GUIDELINES For map and other editors For international use Ukraine Kyiv “Kartographia” 2011 TOPONYMIC GUIDELINES FOR MAP AND OTHER EDITORS, FOR INTERNATIONAL USE UKRAINE State Service of Geodesy, Cartography and Cadastre State Scientific Production Enterprise “Kartographia” ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Prepared by Nina Syvak, Valerii Ponomarenko, Olha Khodzinska, Iryna Lakeichuk Scientific Consultant Iryna Rudenko Reviewed by Nataliia Kizilowa Translated by Olha Khodzinska Editor Lesia Veklych ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ © Kartographia, 2011 ISBN 978-966-475-839-7 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 Introduction ................................................................ 5 2 The Ukrainian Language............................................ 5 2.1 General Remarks.............................................. 5 2.2 The Ukrainian Alphabet and Romanization of the Ukrainian Alphabet ............................... 6 2.3 Pronunciation of Ukrainian Geographical Names............................................................... 9 2.4 Stress .............................................................. 11 3 Spelling Rules for the Ukrainian Geographical Names....................................................................... 11 4 Spelling of Generic Terms ....................................... 13 5 Place Names in Minority Languages -
Miloslav Nevrlý CARPATHIAN GAMES
CARPATHIAN GAMES Miloslav Nevrlý CARPATHIAN GAMES Translated by Benjamin Lovett 2020 Published in 2020 by Junák – český skaut, Kaprálův mlýn, z.s. Ochoz u Brna 235, Czech Republic www.kapraluvmlyn.cz www.carpathiangames.org ISBN 978-80-270-9118-8 Karpatské hry - the original Czech print was first published in 1981. This translation is based on the 8th edition published in 2017 by Vestri, Liberec. All rights reserved. The book is provided as a free digital copy for non-commercial personal use only. Otherwise no part of this book may be published, printed or reproduced or utilized in any form or by any electronic, mechanical or other means, now known or hereafter invented, without permission in writing from the publisher. Book reference: Nevrlý, M. (2020) Carpathian Games [online]. Translated by Lovett, B. Ochoz u Brna: Junak – Czech Scouting, Kapraluv mlyn. Available from <carpathiangames.eu> Editor: Michal Medek Graphic design: Libor Hofman Photos: Štěpán Hašek, Libor Hofman, Michal Medek, Horaţiu Popa, Vladimír Schmid, Ondřej Višňák This English edition of the Carpathian Games was published thanks to more than 300 donors and enthusiasm of volunteers. FOREWORD This book was not originally written for you. Nevertheless, it may well transform your perspective on hiking and the Carpathians. At least this is what it has done for many. The Carpathian Games was intended for a circle of nature-loving fellows in the early 1980s in Czechoslovakia. It was published unofficially since its “truths were not for everyone’s ears.” However, words of the text were so touching that people would copy them on typewriters and circulate it amongst friends. -
Mapping the Mean Annual River Runoff in the Ukrainian Carpathian Region
22 Environmental Research, Engineering and Management 2020/76/2 Mapping the Mean Annual River Runoff in the EREM 76/2 Ukrainian Carpathian Region Journal of Environmental Research, Engineering and Management Vol. 76 / No. 2 / 2020 Received 2018/06 Accepted after revision 2020/06 pp. 22–33 DOI 10.5755/j01.erem.76.2.20916 http://dx.doi.org/10.5755/j01.erem.76.2.20916 Mapping the Mean Annual River Runoff in the Ukrainian Carpathian Region Oleksandr Obodovskyi, Olga Lukianets*, Oksana Konovalenko, Valeriy Mykhaylenko Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, 2-A, Glushkov Prospekt, Kyiv, SMP680, Ukraine *Corresponding author: [email protected] The paper presents the spatial distribution of the mean annual river runoff in the Ukrainian Carpathians in the form of a map. The methodological approaches concerning the river runoff mapping and the technological stages of map creation by applying the geographic information system (GIS) analytical functions are considered. The accuracy assessment of the calculation of the mean annual river runoff water based on the data from the hydrometric stations for the whole observation period was performed. The mapping reliability of the mean annual runoff and their territorial variability over the main basins in the Ukrainian Carpathians are analysed. Keywords: rivers of the Ukrainian Carpathians, analytical functions of GIS, spatial distribution, mean annual river runoff, water resources. Introduction Maps of runoff give not only an idea about the space- map of the mean annual river runoff in the Ukrainian time variability of river runoff distribution over the Carpathians (the basins of Tisza, Prut and Dniester riv- studied area but also the quantitative information on ers), its generalisation for designing the stream power a spatial variability, seasonality and regularity of river hydro-energy potential of rivers, even those unstudied. -
Seismicity of the Carpathian Region
International Journal of Physical Sciences Vol. 1 (2), pp. 085-092 October, 2006 Available online at http://www.academicjournals.org/IJPS © 2006 Academic Journals Full Length Research Paper Seismicity of the Carpathian region Dmytro Malytskyy Carpathian Branch of Subbotin Institute of Geophysics, Department of Seismotectonic Researches, 3-b,Naukova st. 79060 Lviv, Ukraine. E-mail: [email protected]. Accepted 19 October, 2006 Carpathian complex prognostic poligon has being created for testing of new methods and equipment and their implementation into the practice of seismotectonic investigations in the Transcarpathians. The polygon consists of a network of regime geophysical stations (RGS). I analyzed seismicity of the Ukrainian sector of the Carpathians. It is determined by local earthquakes and strong subcrustal earthquakes of the Vrancea zone in Romania. In this paper, I estimate the most fundamental parameters describing earthquakes: seismic energy E and energy class K=log(E) in a time window of 40 years (1961-2001). Our results show that, the E 1/ 2 plot against time may be a good tool for understanding of a local earthquake activity, although the shape of the plot is strongly influenced by extreme events. Also, we have found a correlation between seismic moment M0 and energy class K of the local earthquakes for Transcarpathian region. Key words: seismicity, energy class, seismic energy, seismic moment, geodynamic polygon, catalogue INTRODUCTION The Carpathian Arc which stretches for about one and year, seismic stations register dozens of local half thousand kilometres is a fragment of the northern earthquakes with magnitude exceeding 2.5. However, the branch of the Alpine Mediterranean Belt in Eurasia strong earthquakes occur rarely.