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Biology of Nabis Capsiformis (Het., Nabidae) Preying Upon I

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Biology of Nabis Capsiformis (Het., Nabidae) Preying Upon I )*+, # / (&') "#$ ! / / 1 4/567 Nabis capsiformis (Het., Nabidae) 23 0! 1 !-./ :/ ; </2! Creontiades pallidus (Het., Miridae) 4 8 9 * ) 2BC 8 =>? @A/ (// : // : ) D0$ ; 23 0G! 1 G ( G2H ?G 4G 8 G# -G;) Creontiades pallidus Ramber 4 8 9 1 ?./ &?F 3E/ / G! - )K L DO KN±N .L - M23?L 4C JK±) D! I 7 Nabis capsiformis Germar 4 (U' L 4R2 ) D! &?F "R2 4 L ; 4/TQ7 "O R S/ ?L .DLD! 4./ A 4 > 0/ 7 - + 4G 8 9 1 3DL " Y2R 2 M T/ F7 X8 "9 M T/ F7 M V 8 2W 1 G (" 2R 7 F7 ) D! 38 MF7 C .D! ; 23 0! 2? YO 4 )]/[N±[/*, M,/J*±[/N[ ZGG727 4GG X GGL 1 GG )K/+K±[/)) )[/+*±[/)) MN/\\±[/[*+ ZGG727 4GG 4GG 8 GG9 M\/\[±)/J[ ZG7 27 4G 4 8 9 1 3DL 2R 2 M T/ F7 .D! V7 J)/*N±[/*K 2 2 . D ; - 4 ]]/\[±J/K[ J,/K[±J/N[ M)+/][±J/][ Z727 4 X L 1 J+/,K±)/)[ )]/]N±)/*[ 23 0! T/ F7 T 4 DL2 D'7 F7 D ))\/K±+/+* KN/\±*/N\ Z727 4 H 2 X L 1 4 8 9 1 "G 2GR 4 U' L 2 DO J*/\* DLD! ^/2B7 F7 DO ,[/,) 4 8 9 1 . -; 2? YO 4 .D! V7 DO J\/K* ,,/,+ Z727 4 X L 1 D! U' 2 DO F7 ^/2B7 DO .DLD! "/D7 Downloaded from jcpp.iut.ac.ir at 2:06 IRST on Saturday October 2nd 2021 ! -./ MX L 1 M4 8 9 1 : D _ @! 2 *>-!" 9!, >!"A$ 1! '? 8 ;KE # %>L 9, 4 DA /!0B& %# OMP 1 () N > 2 / 2AM .() > K"1 /!0 !"#$ %!&'( %)!&' *+ #!, #-!. / . Miridae B!! ' 9' !!"#$ '>!!O F%!!&'( %)!!&' * '#"!!( =!& . >. 1 '2 3 4( 5#67 , 38 9' 1:;)< C. pallidus . >!" . 1 !&L 2 / 28QKJ ' ;KJ 9' * '#"( @!A" Creontiades pallidus Ramber (Het., Miridae) ! *9#? ! S!T 8 %'#R , "#$ B ' AK0' , @A" () 1A4E F!GH 9' 0* # 2 D . 3'-E .() &' 38 B ' * 9 2 1)4!! 9 /!01!!$+ 2 1!(, 2 * !!. * !L' %!!&'( %)!&' 9' D? . 1 0 GH 2 >.1 I %'#J /0 *9#? 2 D$ %'T FN > A, *X-"' F/9 2-. *>V-"' F/9 2-. 1&L *-E >L ' 1&L . ,& /#W-"' 2 A-"' UA , . [email protected] :1VA"2)VM' 4 F3 V 5#Y4 : * )*+, # / (&') "#$ ! / / N. capsiformis I 2 ;KE # @A" () #& 2 () /!0B !& .!&' * ' '? 1& , # ' %8 AOKJ 3'AAI o '@ 5& 5# N. capsiformis $ VL .>"A$1 '? Z!;)< [!\" 9' ! *9#!? =& ;KJ 9' Creontiades spp. /!0!"#$ 9' 2 * #!, 5!O e#$ #& 2 A,#M F3 t FW"# F 2 F F F F F F] F) ! !8 %'#!R !, %TJ QA&2 ' ) ' BAK0 > L 2 >.1 I 0 KO 9' / >O) 2 *>!L '@!$ (]) W"# 2 () A,#M F() %' X,)8 F( =! m#M#A, 5!). /!0 ! ", ' !T"8 /A$ . , (1",@A .&' *>L ^7, T"8 3 4( *#7" , [ ' /2 $ V!L B! ' 1)4! 9 /0 1$+ 2 .() 9& 1 2>7 ' C. pallidus `& _)4 9 a0_ $+ 2 1(, () 1A4E b '!!L Bacculatrix thurberiella Busck *!!U!!L 2 p 5)c D '#R FD4" 0 * 2 5# FD4" '>O ) R @ b 'L Z!;)< /!0* 2 5#! 2 !)$ '? OMP # *X- 98 BA!& * 2 5#!) *X-! 98 2 (_ !A'IJ dc' 2 _OA * 2 5#! FD! . 3'-!E !KR 5#! F(* # 2 S< ) />L * !c BAAO (_ 'H %7J 2 a@ S< %'@A F_$ # Z;)< !&' *>! $ BA!AO $ VL B ' D. / 2 , %'@A 2 1$>"9 9' 1)4! 9 /!01 $+ 2 1(, () %' VK0 2 N' ' .&' N. capsiformis $ V!L B!& 1!&L 4 9 # .() 1$ # "XW BA& 9' = 0 5# 2 1AJ * 2 5# ;KJ !& !, [! ' 1!M2 '>" #J2 Q, / 9 3Rr' . >!" ' '!? OMP # e#$ #& *A$ /2 ' *9#? =& . #!L1 Q, / 9 u)4" UMP iJ B ' /0"#$ %'@!A 2 / '!$ S!< D!7 1!& , BKf () @#M 2 L N. FN. roseipennis Reuter /0 "#$ 1)4 9 Z;)< /0J 5#! Fe#$ #!& 5#6!7 /2 ! *9#? =& 1 '9 3 4( 2 N. rufusculus Reuter Famericoferus Carayon 3'!AAI Agh! 2 1!OA b '!L ' !8 B ' 1$>"9 * 2 '? OMP # Z;)< /0KO /2 N. kinbergii Reuter .>!" ' '!? !A\7 2 1!& , #! * 2 B! ' /2 ' 1 .( 2 F F F) &' *>L -) T"8 v )" 2 )$ i!J BAK0 9' /X "#$ 1&L 4 9 (]) @; 2 / #0 Z;)< /0J 4 \ 2 BAAO A\7 B ' eW"' 9' w>0 W"# *A$ /2 ' Creontiades dilutus (Stal) 1K;R e" , F1!& Z;)< DE' 2 />L /0* 2 5# ;KJ 9' 1)4 9 1"! *>!"9 >!j 2 * ' '!? !OMP # *X- 98 b 'L 2 C. pallidus *9#? =& Dx >AM# %'@A 2 1$>"9 52>J .>" . BAAO ' />L Z;)< DE' N. capsiformis $ VL =& Nabis spp. /!0B!& BK!f ! B ' 9' >L,1 !. >)4!0 1 0$ V!L !;KJ 9' Downloaded from jcpp.iut.ac.ir at 2:06 IRST on Saturday October 2nd 2021 DA4!") , FOMP # "#$ 2 Dx >AM# 2 >L >"2 OMP ! I Z;)< 3'-E 9' 2 >" ' A #KR -. /0S)4A& !OMP . !, 1! !8 !AOKJ 5!). $ V!L 1 ' . 2 !AOKJ S.'! l7M 9' / . 1kO, 2 () >.1 /9A-!A T"8 1OA %KL 2 38 1)4 9 Z;)< /0J U4!. ' 52' F38 *>. 5). = m#M#A, >A: D '#R BA, 1!\A:; >! 2 =! m#M#A, 5!). /!0 ", 1E' /', Nabis capsiformis Germar $ V!!!!L .(n) >!!!!.1!!!! . #L1 y#47 38 ! o '@! 5!O 1!OA %K!L !;KJ 9' (Het., Nabidae) DE' 9' $ VL B ' D . 3'-E 2 * # 2 * #, %&'( %)&' a !, !"#$ B! ' .() >.1 I *9#? =& 1& Z;)< b/ ; Y2R a 28 %)!&' o '@ Nabis pseudoferus Remane "#$ *'K0 $ V!L =!& 2 C. pallidus ! *9#!? =& 2 /', d0!. /gq d\" 2 >)40 1 p, AOKJ /' ' %&'( %)&' o '@ 9' "#$ 2 0 D . 3'-E FN. capsiformis F! *9#!? =!& , *2rR .() >" ' *9#? =& AOKJ D! . 3'-E .>">L D\) *X- 98 , 2 / 28QKJ %&'( F() !A,#M o '@! 8 /0* UL 2 p %#s /X 38 ... 4/567 Nabis capsiformis (Het., Nabidae) 23 0! 1 ! -./ 2>4 , @ / # ;A&2 , d 98 /0 M#M "0 . >L * ' o!: ' 2 P? , /' "'#)&' B;A ' 1; w2z , "#$ 2 0 p, *>L .t b 'L 2 D\) # ,#V"' D(' , 0 M#M .>L *>!L *>"L# , @ # ;A&2 , %8 /p, . ) 1)"& [#!, 2 92 !0 *>L ~ ( /0* # '>O . >">L / ' X" wrH 2 #0. {, 9' *9#? =& I TJ 2 D\) F #, K!L 2 / 28 Q!KJ # 'A‚!&8 ;A&2 , d 98 M#M 0 , 3'-!E b!&# *>!L )!L'$ /0S < .>L * :)&' @& A,#M !&7 92 !0 !0 S!< : 4" UA B >, 2 >">L w2!z !, !"'92 F@& A,#M /0 wrH /2 *9#? =& D . !P? !, /!) w2z / ':"' 3 #j , 0 * # i‚& .> $ '!? # !,#V"' D!(' 2 *>!L D!\) 0 S< | : }#6< 2! @!& A,#M wrH 9' I , 2 ) 1)"& / o: ' 2 / !!A;. BA!!sS !!0 2 3'-!!E / ' !!X" 2 2!! .>!!)$ !"'92 3 #!j !, T"8 /9'>"' &# 2 0 * # A 2 { .>) !! J /!! d02+!! B!! ' !!, [#!!, /!!0d !! 98 2 1$ #! D!E' 1! 9' i! .!$ '!? g 2 1& , # ,) >j 14" ,# F(J = 3'AAI ,) '$1)"& =! 2 !" =!& = *'K0 , * =& 0 FD . 3'-E #Tz 2 1 !!L2 R!!& / #!!" * 2 2 (>!! j 3'!!AAI =!? ' 2 D!\) p, €L , d 98 /0 M#M D(' @& wrH S!< 9' ~2!( 9' i! !0* #! .!$ eW"' 1V R& !"'92 d ! 98 M#M 0 @& A,#M /0w rH . >">L / ' X" >L b '!L 2 >">L D\) /' "'#)&' B;A ' 1; w2z , "'92 '!? 1!& , #! •#V!&2VA # )&' b!&# ? , 2 ~ ( N. capsiformis D! . 3'-E .>"> $ / ' X" >L =? ' ! * ! *-!E !0 b!&# *>L )L'$ /0 S< '>O 2 >)$ /'!, 2 / ' !X" •# €L , B;A '1 ; /' "'#)&' w2z D(' !A;. {! ! 1!& , B! ' .>! $ !g 2 KL FKR /T)"' /'!, . >!L * :)!&' ! *9#!? =!& /!0* #! 9' !T"8 I d ! 98 . ' ' d 98 /0 M#M #J# D . 3'-E D(' F*9#? =& /0* # I @A" 2 iA," /0B & /@ 9S< .>L eW"' >L =? ' D(' . >L * ' '? @& A,#M wrH >R Ts & 2 wz 0 /!0) ' /!A$* 9'>!"' /'!, () /!. 2 9' * :)&' , / #!KR €#P!& /2 $ V!L 3'-!E '\)&' /', BAs S0 ] x.'>!E !KR !, *-E S< n '>O iA," =& 1)4 9 ! {'@!X 9 3 #j , . 1j H. 9' (n) •2 2 @!& !A,#M wr!H n '>!O /2 AM2' AOKJ %'#R , R& N. capsiformis S!< /2E /0w rH .> $ * :)&' #, *>L F•#! 36!<- , d 98 M#M = D(' wrH 0 2 y<)"' / ' X" # ,#V"' 2 >">L D\) : *+ 2 w2z , "'92 Downloaded from jcpp.iut.ac.ir at 2:06 IRST on Saturday October 2nd 2021 /!0 * #! 2 e!W"' # !, #V"' D!(' !0 S< : . $ '? 2 iA,!" 52' B!& /!0* #! =!s#. !xJ !, J# , .>"> $ !, 2 / 28 Q!KJ # 'A‚!&8 ;A!&2 !, 92 !0 *>!L ~ ( 52' 92 !& F*9#!? =& /0 * # VL A# e>R 5K)E' ! I /'!, . > $ e'>?' T"8 2 , 4" / ':"' 3 #j 9' F! *9#? =& e2 2 52' B& /0* # , *2rR : 9' i ! *9#!? =!& 2 F BA!& /!0* # 9' $ VL /0 * # * :)!&' @!A" Ephestia kuehniella Zeller *>! O!L' /!0S< wr!H =! iA," * # /2E /) wz 0 D(' .>L * :)&' /9'>!"' !&# *>0- , iA," /0 * # 1& DE' .> $ * ' '!? ! *9#? =& /0 * # I /' , =s#. @& A,#M .> $ ~ w2z /2 2 BAAO 0* # DV!L !, !. 1!j !H. =!s#. OP? = 9' BAsS0 .>L w2!z D(' iA," /0* # '\)&' TJ F #, *>L {'@X 9 ?./ 2? 8 23DL !TJ F!0 * #! ~2!( 9' i! 52' 92 & .> $ * :)&' !, R!& ] x.'>!E !KR !, ! *9#? =& S< n '>O F>!L * :)!&' *9#? =& 52' B& /0 * # 9' T T"8 I wrH 0 2 y<)"' @& A,#M wrH n/2 AM2' AOKJ %'#R p!, BA& /0* # VL 1 "'# iA," = B& /0 * # ' 9 '!? !) 1)"!& n o: ' 2 / P? , d 98 M#M = D(' )*+, # / (&') "#$ ! / / !KR 5#! 2 /@! S!< * 2 5#! F‡#!;, * 2 1!& DE' @!A" 2 !A 2 {! %'@A "'92 3 #j , .>" '>" ' *9#? =& $ V!L =!& * 2 2 !0 5#! . >L,1 * 3'-E * ! D! . 3'-E .> $ g 2 KL 0 * # /9'>"'&# * 2 5#! . #!, %8 !,', 2 2>!E 2 ! *9#? =& 9' )-A, =! 2 !" *-!E =! *'!K0 !, / ':"' 3 #j , *>L 0z D !L ' * ! 3'-!E {! %! 9 ! S!< ;E .
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