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Feline Leukemia Virus and Feline Immunodeficiency Virus, Important Information for Cat Lovers
KAR Friends June 2012 Dear Reader, Summer is here and with it -- warm weather and fun in the sun! This month we bring you some fun facts about dogs and cats. Our Ask the Vet column addresses the Feline Leukemia Virus and Feline Immunodeficiency Virus, important information for cat lovers. Doggie Den provides some helpful tips for improving your canine’s table manners, and Cat’s Corner shares the happy adoption story of two cats with feline leukemia that found the perfect forever home. Danielle Wallis Lynn Bolhuis Marketing Coordinator KAR Friends Editor P.S. Our special Spring Edition newsletter was mailed last week. This issue has more great rescue and adoption stories, and you can view it right here. Pet Fun Facts It’s A Hairy World Out There By Kerrie Jo Harvey IN THIS ISSUE… The greatness of a nation and its moral progress can be Pet Fun Facts judged by the way its animals are treated. ~ Ghandi Ask the Vet ~ FeLV and FIV Did you know that when it comes to Doggie Den ~ Dog having pets, the United States is first Table Manners among nations for having the most four-legged critters as family Cats Corner ~ A Tale of members? According to pet Two Kitties population data posted on the Mapsofworld.com website, American families have 61,080,000 dogs in their households. Not that we like to brag or anything, but the US has twice the number of Brazil, who fills second place with 30,051,000 canines. Perhaps this means that American families are twice as fortunate when it comes to enjoying the companionship and loyalty of man’s best friend. -
Determining Kitten Age Feline Outreach, Rescue & Education
Determining Kitten Age Feline Outreach, Rescue & Education Weight alone is not an accurate indicator of age • Baseline for healthy kittens • Newborn 3-4 ounces • One week 8 ounces • Four weeks 1 pound • Continuing gain of 4-6 ounces per week • Prior to 2-3 weeks of age, other indicators are needed Umbilical cord wet Less than 12 hours old Umbilical cord dry At least one day, less than 5 days Eyes open 7-10 days Ears upright About 3 weeks Tail up, walking About 4 weeks Teeth are the most accurate indicator of age from 4 weeks to 6 months • Teething Schedule • Deciduous or primary teeth all in by 8 weeks • Incisors 2-4 weeks • Canines 3-4 weeks • Premolars 5-7 weeks • Permanent all in by 6 months • Incisors 3-4 months • Canines 3.5-5 months • Premolars 4.5-6 months • Molars 5-6 months • Eruption times vary and are affected by breed, nutrition and general health. FelineORE.org ©20 15 Feline ORE Kitten Feeding Chart Feline Outreach, Rescue & Education Age in weeks Weight cc (ml) per day Daily feedings 1 4 oz. 32 cc 6-8 2 7 oz. 56 cc 4-6 3 10 oz. 80 cc 3-4 4 13 oz. 104 cc 3 Kitten may start weaning 5 1 pound 128 cc 3 6+ Should be eating solids , variable 3 but may still nurse FYI: 15 cc = approx. 3 tsp. or ½ oz. • Feedings should be tailored to each specific situation. • “Daily” means feedings evenly spaced over entire 24 hour period. • Avoid “homemade” formulas; only use over very short term until a quality kitten milk replacer can be obtained. -
Animal Shelters List by County
MICHIGAN REGISTERED ANIMAL SHELTERS BY COUNTY COUNTY FACILITY NAME FACILITY ADDRESS CITY ZIP CODE PHONE Alcona ALCONA HUMANE SOCIETY 457 W TRAVERSE BAY STATE RD LINCOLN 48742 (989) 736-7387 Alger ALGER COUNTY ANIMAL SHELTER 510 E MUNISING AVE MUNISING 49862 (906) 387-4131 Allegan ALLEGAN COUNTY ANIMAL SHELTER 2293 33RD STREET ALLEGAN 49010 (269) 673-0519 COUNTRY CAT LADY 3107 7TH STREET WAYLAND 49348 (616) 308-3752 Alpena ALPENA COUNTY ANIMAL CONTROL 625 11th STREET ALPENA 49707 (989) 354-9841 HURON HUMANE SOCIETY, INC. 3510 WOODWARD AVE ALPENA 49707 (989) 356-4794 Antrim ANTRIM COUNTY ANIMAL CONTROL 4660 M-88 HWY BELLAIRE 49615 (231) 533-6421 ANTRIM COUNTY PET AND ANIMAL WATCH 125 IDA ST MANCELONA 49659 (231) 587-0738 HELP FROM MY FRIENDS, INC. 3820 RITT ROAD BELLAIRE 49615 (231) 533-4070 Arenac ARENAC COUNTY ANIMAL CONTROL SHELTER 3750 FOCO ROAD STANDISH 48658 (989) 846-4421 Barry BARRY COUNTY ANIMAL CONTROL SHELTER 540 N INDUSTRIAL PARK DR HASTINGS 49058 (269) 948-4885 Bay BAY COUNTY ANIMAL CONTROL SHELTER 800 LIVINGSTON BAY CITY 48708 (989) 894-0679 HUMANE SOCIETY OF BAY COUNTY 1607 MARQUETTE AVE BAY CITY 48706 (989) 893-0451 Benzie BENZIE COUNTY ANIMAL CONTROL SHELTER 543 S MICHIGAN AVE BEULAH 49617 (231) 882-9505 TINA'S BED AND BISCUIT INC 13030 HONOR HWY BEULAH 49617 (231) 645-8944 Berrien BERRIEN COUNTY ANIMAL SHELTER 1400 S EUCLID AVE BENTON HARBOR 49022 (269) 927-5648 HUMANE SOCIETY - SOUTHWESTERN MICHIGAN 5400 NILES AVE ST JOSEPH 49085 (269) 927-3303 Branch BRANCH COUNTY ANIMAL SHELTER 375 KEITH WILHELM DR COLDWATER 49036 (517) 639-3210 HUMANE SOCIETY OF BRANCH COUNTY, INC. -
Species List 02/11/2017
1 of 27 Kelvingrove Park - species list 02/11/2017 Group Taxon Common Name Earliest Latest Records acarine Hydracarina 2004 2004 1 amphibian Bufo bufo Common Toad 2014 2014 2 amphibian Lissotriton helveticus Palmate Newt 2006 2006 1 amphibian Lissotriton vulgaris Smooth Newt 1997 1997 1 amphibian Rana temporaria Common Frog 2009 2017 6 annelid Alboglossiphonia heteroclita 2003 2004 2 annelid Erpobdella testacea 2003 2003 1 annelid Glossiphonia complanata 2003 2003 1 annelid Helobdella stagnalis 2003 2014 3 annelid Lumbricus terrestris Common Earthworm 1996 2000 1 annelid Naididae 2004 2004 1 annelid Tubificidae Tubificid Worm Sp. 2003 2004 2 bird Acanthis flammea Common (Mealy) Redpoll 1991 1991 1 bird Accipiter nisus Sparrowhawk 1983 2008 7 bird Aegithalos caudatus Long-tailed Tit 1991 2017 16 bird Aix galericulata Mandarin Duck 1969 1969 1 bird Alcedo atthis Kingfisher 1988 2017 27 bird Anas penelope Wigeon 1994 1994 1 bird Anas platyrhynchos Mallard 1968 2014 246 bird Anser anser Greylag Goose 1973 1973 1 bird Apus apus Swift 2008 2014 4 bird Ardea cinerea Grey Heron 1991 2014 28 bird Aythya ferina Pochard 1939 1994 10 bird Aythya fuligula Tufted Duck 1992 2004 16 bird Bucephala clangula Goldeneye 1991 2006 59 bird Carduelis carduelis Goldfinch 1998 2014 12 bird Certhia familiaris Treecreeper 1995 2017 11 bird Chloris chloris Greenfinch 1988 2016 7 bird Chroicocephalus ridibundus Black-headed Gull 1961 2014 16 bird Cinclus cinclus Dipper 1991 2014 8 bird Columba livia Feral Pigeon 1958 2015 21 bird Columba oenas Stock Dove 2014 2015 2 bird Columba palumbus Woodpigeon 2014 2014 7 bird Corvus corone Carrion Crow 2014 2014 1 2 of 27 Kelvingrove Park - species list 02/11/2017 Group Taxon Common Name Earliest Latest Records bird Corvus corone agg. -
Ectoparasites of Free-Roaming Domestic Cats in the Central United States
Veterinary Parasitology 228 (2016) 17–22 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Veterinary Parasitology journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/vetpar Research paper Ectoparasites of free-roaming domestic cats in the central United States a b,1 a a,∗ Jennifer E. Thomas , Lesa Staubus , Jaime L. Goolsby , Mason V. Reichard a Department of Veterinary Pathobiology, Center for Veterinary Health Sciences, Oklahoma State University, 250 McElroy Hall Stillwater, OK 74078, USA b Department of Clinical Science, Center for Veterinary Health Sciences, Oklahoma State University, 1 Boren Veterinary Medical Teaching Hospital Stillwater, OK 74078, USA a r t i c l e i n f o a b s t r a c t Article history: Free-roaming domestic cat (Felis catus) populations serve as a valuable resource for studying ectoparasite Received 11 May 2016 prevalence. While they share a similar environment as owned cats, free-roaming cats do not receive rou- Received in revised form 27 July 2016 tine veterinary care or ectoparasiticide application, giving insight into parasite risks for owned animals. Accepted 29 July 2016 We examined up to 673 infested cats presented to a trap-neuter-return (TNR) clinic in the central United States. Ectoparasite prevalences on cats were as follows: fleas (71.6%), ticks (18.7%), Felicola subrostratus Keywords: (1.0%), Cheyletiella blakei (0.9%), and Otodectes cynotis (19.3%). Fleas, ticks, and O. cynotis were found in Cat all months sampled. A total of 1117 fleas were recovered from 322 infested cats. The predominate flea Feline recovered from cats was Ctenocephalides felis (97.2%) followed by Pulex spp. -
National Specialty Insurance Company Boost Pet Health Insurance Program
National Specialty Insurance Company Boost Pet Health Insurance Program Countrywide Rating Manual Section I: General Rules A. Application of Manual 1. The rules contained in these pages will govern the rating of the Pet Health Insurance Plan policies. 2. The Pet Health Insurance Plan contains multiple benefit and coverage options. Unique benefit packages can be designed by constructing combinations of these benefit and coverage options. B. Premium Computation 1. Premiums at policy inception will be computed using the rules, rates and rating plan in effect at that time. 2. Premiums are calculated for each benefit package. 3. To calculate the monthly rate, divide the annual rate by 12, and then round to two decimal places. 4. To meet the demand of a marketable price point, a downward adjustment in price, not to exceed 5%, may be applied to the monthly premium. C. Additional Premium Charges 1. Additional premiums are computed using rates in effect at policy inception. 2. All coverage changes or additions involving additional premiums will be pro-rated based upon the effective date of the change. 3. If an endorsement or change to a policy results in an additional premium of $5 or less, no charge will be made. D. Return Premiums 1. Return premiums are computed using rates in effect at policy inception. 2. All coverage changes involving return premiums will be pro-rated based upon the effective date of the change. 3. If an endorsement or change to a policy results in a return premium of $5 or less, no return will be made. E. Minimum Premium The minimum premium per year is $50.00. -
For a Healthy Cat
CHECK LIST: FOR A HEALTHY CAT Congrats on your new pet! This welcome kit is a great reference for tips from Cascade Pet Hospital on how to keep your kitty healthy and happy. NECESSITIES OTHER SUGGESTED ITEMS • Premium Grade Food • Cat Treats for Training and Play, with or without Catnip • Bowls - Ceramic or Stainless Steel for Food & Water (Cats are Prone • Air-Tight Food Container & Scoop to Plastic Allergies) • Regular Grooming Program Cat • Litter Box & Litter (1 per Cat, Plus Bed 1 Additional in Multi-Cat Homes) • Change or Scoop Litter Daily • ID Tag & Microchip Safe • Books on Cat Care (breed specific) • Toys • Litter Genie • Pet Carrier (Appropriate for Size) • De-Shedding Tool • Stain Remover & Odor Eliminator (Do Not Use Ammonia) • Vertical Cat Tree • Flea Comb & Flea & Tick Control Products • Toothbrush Kit & Dental Aids (TD, CET Chews, etc.) • Bi-Yearly Exam with your Veterinarian DAILY PET CHECK: FOR A HEALTHY CAT MY PET • Is acting normal, active and happy. • Does not tire easily after moderate exercise. Does not have seizures or fainting episodes. • Has a normal appetite, with no significant weight change. Does not vomit or regurgitate food. • Has normal appearing bowel movements (firm, formed, mucus-free). Doesn’t scoot on the floor or chew under the tail excessively. • Has a full glossy coat with no missing hair, mats or excessive shedding. Doesn’t scratch, lick or chew excessively. • Has skin that is free of dry flakes, not greasy, and is odor-free. Is free from fleas, ticks or mites. • Has a body free from lumps and bumps. Has ears that are clean and odor-free. -
Think Twice Before You Declaw
This article first appeared in the Winter 2006 issue of Animal Behavior Consulting: Theory and Practice, a publication of the International Association of Animal Behavior Consultants, www.iaabc.org. Copyright 2006 The IAABC. Think Twice Before You Declaw The Itch to Scratch Cats do write. They don’t communicate Asking a cat never to scratch with a pen and paper or by using a com- is asking a cat not to act like puter keyboard. Instead, their prose is cat a cat. scratch—literally. They scratch to express their excitement and pleasure. They Most of us don’t mind that scratch to leave messages, both visual and cats scratch; what bothers us aromatic. (A cat’s paws have scent glands is where they scratch. But that leave smell-o-grams; we can’t read nearly all cats can be taught them, but other cats can.) where to scratch—and where not to. Kittens are Cats also scratch, not to sharpen their nails particularly easy to train, but to remove the worn-out sheaths from but it’s not that difficult to their claws. You see the results as little cres- teach the adults, either. The cent-moon shaped bits around scratching secret is to provide attractive areas. Scratching is good exercise, too. scratching alternatives to the sofa or stereo speakers and Scratching is normal behavior for cats. then teach the cat to use those alternatives. All cats scratch; it’s part of being a cat. Reality Check Just so you know, a typical declaw on a cat who goes outdoors, since de- (called an onychectomy) is an irre- clawed cats have been disarmed. -
Peninsula Humane Society & SPCA Now Offering Popular Paws for Tales Program Virtually
Tom and Annette Lantos Center for Compassion 1450 Rollins Road, Burlingame, CA 94010-2307 650-340-7022 • 650-685-8428 fax • www.PHS-SPCA.org FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE August 6, 2020 Peninsula Humane Society & SPCA Now Offering Popular Reading to Dogs Program Virtually Burlingame, CA –The Peninsula Humane Society & SPCA (PHS/SPCA) in partnership with the Redwood City Public Library, San Mateo Main Library and branches in the San Mateo County Library system is now offering their very popular free of charge Paws for Tales reading program virtually. “Our Paws for Tales program helps children who are experiencing difficulty or shyness when reading,” said PHS/SPCA Communications Manager Buffy Martin-Tarbox. “It’s a simple but effective program where a child reads a book out loud to perhaps the most non-judgmental being on the planet: a Pet Assisted Therapy dog. Normally we offer the program in-person at the libraries, but due to the COVID-19 pandemic and the shelter-in-place order, Paws for Tales is now available via Zoom.” Paws for Tales is free and affords young readers the opportunity to practice their reading and speaking skills. The youth take turns reading out loud to a PHS/SPCA Pet Assisted Therapy dog. PHS/SPCA Assisted Therapy program is made up of San Mateo County residents and their pets who undergo rigorous training and health checks before being certified. After certification, the Pet Assisted Therapy teams provide in-person visits to health care facilities, drug rehabilitation centers, schools, libraries and correctional facilities. The in-person visits are temporarily suspended at this time. -
Bite, Rabies, and Quarantine Information
Rabies and Vaccinations Rabies is a disease caused by a virus (Lyssavirus) found in the saliva of infected animals and is transmitted to other warm- blooded animals, including humans by a bite, scratch or through an open cut. The virus infects Always be alert and know your dog. Watch for signs your dog the central nervous system, causing swelling in is uncomfortable or feeling aggressive and be on the the brain and ultimately death. lookout for potentially dangerous situations. To protect the public, California requires Animal Services to quarantine dogs and cats that have: bitten a human causing a break in the skin, were imported, or exposed to potentially rabid animals, for signs of rabies, for a minimum of 10 days. Dogs are required to be vaccinated for rabies at four months of age. Cats can be vaccinated as early as three months. The first rabies vaccine is What happens during a quarantine? If a dog bite occurs effective for one year. After that initial shot, your Your pet will be placed under quarantine (isolation) 1. Move victim to a safe area. pet should be re-vaccinated every three years. for 10 days to be observed for signs of rabies; this 2. Thoroughly wash the wound with soap and warm Rabies Vaccinations are inexpensive and must allows Animal Services to contain possible rabies water. be administered by a licensed veterinarian. outbreaks. Quarantine can be done at your home if 3. Seek advanced medical aid if necessary; call 9-1-1. Check with Hesperia Animal Services or your authorities are satisfied with the containment area, 4. -
Vet FF 1990A.Pdf (851.4Kb)
Feline Forum Courtesy of: FIV Threatens Health of Cats Feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV) Diagnosis is based on the cat’s his can prescribe drugs to control secon is a newly recognized feline virus. tory, clinical signs, and results of an dary infections, inflammatory conditions Although it is in the same family of FIV-antibody test. A positive FlV-anti- such as gingivitis, and weight loss. viruses (retroviruses) as feline leuke body test indicates that a cat is infected Currently, there is no vaccine available mia virus, FIV does not cause cancer with FIV. It is recommended that FIV- to protect cats against FIV infection. and is not classified in the same sub positive cats have no contact with non family of retroviruses as feline leuke infected cats. If a cat is infected with mia. FIV is in the lentivirus subfamily, FIV there is no drug that will cure the along with the viruses causing pro disease. However, your veterinarian gressive pneumonia in sheep, infec tious anemia in horses and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) in humans. (Although FIV is structurally Vaccinate Your Cat similar to AIDS, it is a highly species- The incidence of feline infectious How Do specific agent. There has been no evi diseases has been reduced significantly dence of human infection from FIV, or through the use of vaccines. Vaccines Cats Purr? vice versa.) contain adjuvants (substances that enhance the immune response) and The primary mode of transmission the infectious agent either as modified One scientific theory states that of FIV is unknown, but bite wounds are live or inactivated. -
Rabies Information for Dog Owners
Rabies Information for Dog Owners Key Facts Disease in dogs: • During initial days of illness, signs can be nonspecific, such as fever, anxiety and consumption of foreign items (e.g. blankets) • Progresses to more severe signs, such as: • Behavioral change (e.g. aggression, excitability) • Incoordination, loss of balance, disorientation, weakness • Hypersalivation • Seizures • Death results within 10 days of first signs of illness Rabies in dogs is not treatable. Vaccination is key to prevention: • Rabies vaccines are protective if given before exposure to the rabies virus. • Proof of dog vaccination is mandated by many jurisdictions and required for international travel. • Dogs not current on vaccination that are likely exposed to the rabies virus may be required to be euthanized or undergo a long and expensive quarantine. What is it? Rabies is caused by infection with the rabies virus. In North America, the most common wildlife rabies The virus lives in various species of mammals and species (termed reservoirs) vary regionally and is most commonly spread through bites from one include raccoons, skunks, foxes, coyotes, and animal to another or to a human (i.e. in an infected bats. Each year in the United States over 4,000 animal’s saliva). rabid animals are reported, including several Disease in dogs may begin with vague signs of hundred rabid dogs and cats, other domestic illness, but rapidly progresses to severe neurologic species (e.g., horses, cattle, sheep, goats) and signs (e.g. aggression, incoordination). Typically, thousands of wildlife animals. death occurs within 10 days of the first signs of illness. Where is it? The rabies virus is present in nearly all parts of the world.