Broadcast Television Measurements Data Sheet
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32Pw9615 Nicam
Preliminary information WideScreen Television 32PW9615 NICAM Product highlights • 100Hz Digital Scan with Digital Natural Motion • Digital CrystalClear with Dynamic Contrast and LTP2 • Full PAL plus (Colour Plus incl.) / WideScreen plus • Dolby Digital and MPEG Multichannel • Wireless FM surround speakers • TXT/NEXTVIEW DualScreen • NEXTVIEW (type 3) • 440 pages EasyText teletext (level 2.5) • Active control • Improved Graphical User Interface • Zoom (16x) Preliminary information WideScreen Television 32PW9615 NICAM Product highlights • 100Hz Digital Scan with Digital Natural Motion • Digital CrystalClear with Dynamic Contrast and LTP2 • Full PAL plus (Colour Plus incl.) / WideScreen plus • Dolby Digital and MPEG Multichannel • Wireless FM surround speakers • TXT/NEXTVIEW DualScreen • NEXTVIEW (type 3) • 440 pages EasyText teletext (level 2.5) • Active control • Improved Graphical User Interface • Zoom (16x) Preliminary information WideScreen Television 32PW9615 NICAM Product highlights • 100Hz Digital Scan with Digital Natural Motion • Digital CrystalClear with Dynamic Contrast and LTP2 • Full PAL plus (Colour Plus incl.) / WideScreen plus • Dolby Digital and MPEG Multichannel • Wireless FM surround speakers • TXT/NEXTVIEW DualScreen • NEXTVIEW (type 3) • 440 pages EasyText teletext (level 2.5) • Active control • Improved Graphical User Interface • Zoom (16x) Preliminary information WideScreen Television 32PW9615 NICAM Product highlights • 100Hz Digital Scan with Digital Natural Motion • Digital CrystalClear with Dynamic Contrast and -
Application of Noise Mapping in an Indian Opencast Mine for Effective Noise Management
12th ICBEN Congress on Noise as a Public Health Problem Application of noise mapping in an Indian opencast mine for effective noise management Veena Manwar1, Bibhuti Bhusan Mandal2, Asim Kumar Pal3 1 National Institute of Miners’ Health, Department of Occupational Hygiene, Nagpur, India (corresponding author) 2 National Institute of Miners’ Health, Department of Occupational Hygiene, Nagpur, India 3 Indian Institute of Technology-Indian School of Mines (IIT-ISM), Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Dhanbad, India Corresponding author's e-mail address: [email protected] ABSTRACT So far as mining industry is concerned, noise pollution is not new. It is generated from operation of equipment and plants for excavation and transport of minerals which affects mine employees as well as population residing in nearby areas. Although in the Recommendations of Tenth Conference on Safety in Mines, noise mapping has been made mandatory in Indian mines still mining industry are not giving proper importance on producing noise maps of mines. Noise mapping is preferred for visualization and its propagation in the form of noise contours so that preventive measures are planned and implemented. The study was conducted in an opencast mine in Central India. Sound sources were identified and noise measurements were carried out according to national and international standards. Considering source locations along with noise levels and other meteorological, geographical factors as inputs, noise maps were generated by Predictor LimA software. Results were evaluated in the light of Central Pollution Control Board norms as to whether noise exposure in the residential and industrial area were within prescribed limits or not. -
ETR 132 TECHNICAL August 1994 REPORT
ETSI ETR 132 TECHNICAL August 1994 REPORT Source: EBU/ETSI JTC Reference: DTR/JTC-00011 ICS: 33.060 Key words: Broadcasting, FM, radio, transmitter, VHF European Broadcasting Union Union Européenne de Radio-Télévision EBU UER Radio broadcasting systems; Code of practice for site engineering Very High Frequency (VHF), frequency modulated, sound broadcasting transmitters ETSI European Telecommunications Standards Institute ETSI Secretariat Postal address: F-06921 Sophia Antipolis CEDEX - FRANCE Office address: 650 Route des Lucioles - Sophia Antipolis - Valbonne - FRANCE X.400: c=fr, a=atlas, p=etsi, s=secretariat - Internet: [email protected] Tel.: +33 92 94 42 00 - Fax: +33 93 65 47 16 Copyright Notification: No part may be reproduced except as authorized by written permission. The copyright and the foregoing restriction extend to reproduction in all media. © European Telecommunications Standards Institute 1994. All rights reserved. New presentation - see History box © European Broadcasting Union 1994. All rights reserved. Page 2 ETR 132: August 1994 Whilst every care has been taken in the preparation and publication of this document, errors in content, typographical or otherwise, may occur. If you have comments concerning its accuracy, please write to "ETSI Editing and Committee Support Dept." at the address shown on the title page. Page 3 ETR 132: August 1994 Contents Foreword .......................................................................................................................................................7 1 Scope -
Designline PROFILE 42
High Performance Displays FLAT TV SOLUTIONS DesignLine PROFILE 42 Plasma FlatTV 106cm / 42" WWW.CONRAC.DE HIGH PERFORMANCE DISPLAYS FLAT TV SOLUTIONS DesignLine PROFILE 42 (106cm / 42 Zoll Diagonale) Neu: Verarbeitet HD-Signale ! New: HD-Compliant ! Einerseits eine bestechend klare Linienführung. Andererseits Akzente durch die farblich gestalteten Profilleisten in edler Metallic-Lackierung. Das Heimkino-Erlebnis par Excellence. Impressively clear lines teamed with decorative aluminium strips in metallic finish provide coloured highlights. The ultimate home cinema experience. Für höchste Ansprüche: Die FlatTVs der DesignLine kombinieren Hightech mit einzigartiger Optik. Die komplette Elektronik sowie die hochwertigen Breitband-Stereolautsprecher wurden komplett ins Gehäuse integriert. Der im Lieferumfang enthaltene Design-Standfuß aus Glas lässt sich für die Wandmontage einfach und problemlos entfernen, so dass das Display noch platzsparender wie ein Bild an der Wand angebracht werden kann. Die extrem flachen Bildschirme bieten eine unübertroffene Bildbrillanz und -schärfe. Das lüfterlose Konzept basiert auf dem neuesten Stand der Technik: Ohne störende Nebengeräusche hören Sie nur das, was Sie hören möchten. Einfaches Handling per Fernbedienung und mit übersichtlichem On-Screen-Menü. Die Kombination aus Flachdisplay-Technologie, einer High Performance Scaling Engine und einem zukunftsweisenden De-Interlacer* mit speziellen digitalen Algorithmen zur optimalen Darstellung bewegter Bilder bietet Ihnen ein unvergleichliches Fernseherlebnis. Zusätzlich vermittelt die Noise Reduction eine angenehme Bildruhe. For the most decerning tastes: DesignLine flat panel TVs combine advanced technology with outstanding appearance. All the electronics and the high-quality broadband stereo speakers have been fully integrated in the casing. The design glass stand included in the scope of supply can easily be removed for wall assembly, allowing the display to be mounted to the wall like a picture to save even more space. -
Sensory Unpleasantness of High-Frequency Sounds
Acoust. Sci. & Tech. 34, 1 (2013) #2013 The Acoustical Society of Japan PAPER Sensory unpleasantness of high-frequency sounds Kenji Kurakata1;Ã, Tazu Mizunami1 and Kazuma Matsushita2 1National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), AIST Central 6, 1–1–1 Higashi, Tsukuba, 305–8566 Japan 2National Institute of Technology and Evaluation (NITE), 2–49–10, Nishihara, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo, 151–0066 Japan ( Received 5 March 2012, Accepted for publication 2 August 2012 ) Abstract: The sensory unpleasantness of high-frequency sounds of 1 kHz and higher was investigated in psychoacoustic experiments in which young listeners with normal hearing participated. Sensory unpleasantness was defined as a perceptual impression of sounds and was differentiated from annoyance, which implies a subjective relation to the sound source. Listeners evaluated the degree of unpleasantness of high-frequency pure tones and narrow-band noise (NBN) by the magnitude estimation method. Estimates were analyzed in terms of the relationship with sharpness and loudness. Results of analyses revealed that the sensory unpleasantness of pure tones was a different auditory impression from sharpness; the unpleasantness was more level dependent but less frequency dependent than sharpness. Furthermore, the unpleasantness increased at a higher rate than loudness did as the sound pressure level (SPL) became higher. Equal-unpleasantness-level contours, which define the combinations of SPL and frequency of tone having the same degree of unpleasantness, were drawn to display the frequency dependence of unpleasantness more clearly. Unpleasantness of NBN was weaker than that of pure tones, although those sounds were expected to have the same loudness as pure tones. -
Essentials of Radio Wave Propagation
This page intentionally left blank Essentials of Radio Wave Propagation If you need to maximise efficiency in wireless network planning an understanding of radio propagation issues is vital, and this quick reference guide is for you. Using real-world case studies, practical problems and minimum mathematics, the author explains simply and clearly how to predict signal strengths in a variety of situations. Fundamentals are explained in the context of their practical significance. Applications, including point-to-point radio links, broadcasting and earth–space communications, are thoroughly treated, and more sophisticated methods, which form the basis of software tools both for network planning and for spectrum management, are also described. For a rapid understanding of and insight into radio propagation, sufficient to enable you to undertake real-world engineering tasks, this concise book is an invaluable resource for network planners, hardware designers, spectrum managers, senior technical managers and policy makers who are either new to radio propagation or need a quick reference guide. christopher haslett is the Principal Propagation Adviser at Ofcom, the UK Communication Industries Regulator. As well as experience conducting and directing research projects, he has many years’ industrial radio-planning experience with Cable and Wireless plc., and as Director of Planning and Optimisation at Aircom International Ltd., where he directed the optimisa- tion of UMTS networks. He was also a Senior Lecturer at the University of Glamorgan. The Cambridge -
Spectra and Bandwidth of Emissions (Question ITU-R 222/1)
Rec. ITU-R SM.328-11 1 RECOMMENDATION ITU-R SM.328-11* Spectra and bandwidth of emissions (Question ITU-R 222/1) (1948-1951-1953-1956-1959-1963-1966-1970-1974-1978-1982-1986-1990-1994-1997-1999-2006) Scope This Recommendation gives definitions, analytical models and other considerations of the values of emission components for various emission types as well as the usage of these values from the standpoint of spectrum efficiency. Keywords Spurious emission, dB bandwidth, emitted spectra, adjacent-channel, necessary band The ITU Radiocommunication Assembly, considering a) that in the interest of an efficient use of the radio spectrum, it is essential to establish for each class of emission rules governing the spectrum emitted by a transmitting station; b) that, for the determination of an emitted spectrum of optimum width, the whole transmission circuit as well as all its technical working conditions, including other circuits and radio services sharing the band, the transmitter frequency tolerances of Recommendation ITU-R SM.1045, and particularly propagation phenomena, should be taken into account; c) that the concepts of “necessary bandwidth” and “occupied bandwidth” defined in Nos. 1.152 and 1.153 of the Radio Regulations (RR), are the basis for specifying the spectral properties of a given emission, or class of emission, in the simplest possible manner; d) that, however, these definitions do not suffice when consideration of the complete problem of radio spectrum efficiency is involved; and that an endeavour should be made to establish -
NTE1416 Integrated Circuit Chrominance and Luminance Processor for NTSC Color TV
NTE1416 Integrated Circuit Chrominance and Luminance Processor for NTSC Color TV Description: The NTE1416 is an MSI integrated circuit in a 28–Lead DIP type package designed for NTSC systems to process both color and luminance signals for color televisions. This device provides two functions: The processing of color signals for the band pass amplifier, color synchronizer, and demodulator cir- cuits and also the processing of luminance signal for the luminance amplifier and pedestal clamp cir- cuits. The number of peripheral parts and controls can be minimized and the manhours required for assembly can be considerbly reduced. Features: D Few External Components Required D DC Controlled Circuits make a Remote Controlled System Easy D Protection Diodes in every Input and Output Pin D “Color Killer” Needs No Adjustements D “Contrast” Control Does Not Prevent the Natural Color of the Picture, as the Color Saturation Level Changes Simultaneously D ACC (Automatic Color Controller) Circuit Operates Very Smoothly with the Peak Level Detector D “Brightness Control” Pin can also be used for ABL (Automatic Beam Limitter) Absolute Maximum Ratings: (TA = +25°C unless otherwise specified) Supply Voltage, VCC . 14.4V Brightness Controlling Voltage, V3 . 14.4V Resolution Controlling Voltage, V4 . 14.4V Contrast Controlling Voltage, V10 . 14.4V Tint Controlling Voltage, V7 . 14.4V Color Controlling Voltage, V9 . 14.4V Auto Controlling Voltage, V8 . 14.4V Luminance Input Signal Voltage, V5 . +5V Chrominance Signal Input Voltage, V13 . +2.5V Demodulator Input Signal Voltage, V25 . +5V R.G.B. Output Current, I26, I27, I28 . –40mA Gate Pulse Input Voltage, V20 . +5V Gate Pulse Output Current, I20 . -
AN9725LG Datasheet
AN9725LG Analog Logo Inserter System The AN9725LG Logo Inserter system is a complete analog logo insertion The onboard preview allows you to cue your logos for position and content package that will key one, or many, static/animated "bugs" over a composite verifi cation prior to going "On Air". analog video signal. Logos created in BMP, TIF or TGA fi le formats can be imported into the Evertz® Overture™ software and transferred to the The EAS crawl support allows for connection to an existing EAS decoder. This AN9725LG via Ethernet. RS–232 connection allows weekly tests (white text on green), watch alerts (white on yellow) and warnings (white on red) to be scrolled across the analog Logos are stored in fl ash memory and can be quickly accessed via front panel, video with no need for format conversion. The variable height text font can be quick select keys, GPI inputs, automation and Overture™. With the removable positioned anywhere on the screen and rendered with any TrueType font. Compact Flash option you can access up to 4GB of online logo storage space and virtually unlimited archived media storage. The TXT option allows for the creation of custom text messages that can be displayed as crawls or fi xed position fi elds on top of keyed graphic logos. The AN9725LG has been designed to manage and store multiple logos. Each These user–defi ned elements can be dynamically updated by Ethernet using logo size is variable and ranges from 1/25th to full screen. The position of the Overture™ software. Text crawls and fi elds retain display information such the logo, fade rates and animation rates are user–controllable. -
TX1 FM Broadcast Transmitter
TX1 FM Broadcast Transmitter Technical manual No part of this manual may be re-produced in any form without prior written permission from Broadcast Warehouse. The information and specifications contained in this document is subject to change at any time without notice. Copyright 2008 Broadcast Warehouse www.bwbroadcast.com WARNING This transmitter should never be operated without a suitable antenna or test dum- my load! Failure to observe this requirement may result in damage to the transmit- ter that is not covered by the warranty. IMPORTANT This transmitter has been shipped with the internal stereo generator enabled. The internal jumper J1 (MPX loop-through) is set to ON. If you intend to connect a MPX signal to the MPX input BNC connector you will need to move J1 (MPX loop-through) to the OFF position. Examples of configurations requiring setting J1 to OFF include: ● Routing the internal MPX signal through an external RDS encoder. ● Connecting an external audio processor or stereo generator to the transmitter. ● Connecting a re-broadcast or STL receiver to the transmitter. Consult the manual for further information on the transmitter’s jumpers and con- nections. CONTENTS 1. Introduction 1.1 TX FM Transmitter 1.2 Safety 1. Quick setups 1.4 Front And Rear Panels 1.5 Control And Monitor LCD 2. Installation And Setup 2.1 Frequency Setup 2.2 R.F. Power Setup 2. Alarms 2.4 RS22 Control & Monitoring 2.41 Windows remote control application 2.42 Terminal control of the transmitter 2.5 Modes Of Operation 2.51 A guide to the jumpers 2.52 Multiplex / Broadband Input 2.5 Stereo With Limiters 2.54 Stereo With Limiters Disabled 2.55 Mono From Two Channels 2.56 Mono From One Channel 2.6 Other Setup Considerations 3. -
(12) United States Patent (10) Patent N0.: US 8,073,418 B2 Lin Et A]
US008073418B2 (12) United States Patent (10) Patent N0.: US 8,073,418 B2 Lin et a]. (45) Date of Patent: Dec. 6, 2011 (54) RECEIVING SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR (56) References Cited AUDIO PROCESSING U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS (75) Inventors: Chien-Hung Lin, Kaohsiung (TW); 4 414 571 A * 11/1983 Kureha et al 348/554 Hsing-J“ Wei, Keelung (TW) 5,012,516 A * 4/1991 Walton et a1. .. 381/3 _ _ _ 5,418,815 A * 5/1995 Ishikawa et a1. 375/216 (73) Ass1gnee: Mediatek Inc., Sc1ence-Basedlndustr1al 6,714,259 B2 * 3/2004 Kim ................. .. 348/706 Park, Hsin-Chu (TW) 7,436,914 B2* 10/2008 Lin ....... .. 375/347 2009/0262246 A1* 10/2009 Tsaict a1. ................... .. 348/604 ( * ) Notice: Subject to any disclaimer, the term of this * Cited by examiner patent is extended or adjusted under 35 U'S'C' 154(1)) by 793 days' Primary Examiner * Sonny Trinh (21) App1_ NO; 12/185,778 (74) Attorney, Agent, or Firm * Winston Hsu; Scott Margo (22) Filed: Aug. 4, 2008 (57) ABSTRACT (65) Prior Publication Data A receiving system for audio processing includes a ?rst Us 2010/0029240 A1 Feb 4 2010 demodulation unit and a second demodulation unit. The ?rst ' ’ demodulation unit is utilized for receiving an audio signal and (51) Int_ CL generating a ?rst demodulated audio signal. The second H043 1/10 (200601) demodulation unit is utilized for selectively receiving the H043 5/455 (200601) audio signal or the ?rst demodulated audio signal according (52) us. Cl. ....................... .. 455/312- 455/337- 348/726 to a Setting Ofa television audio System Which the receiving (58) Field Of Classi?cation Search ............... -
4430+ Composite Analogue to SDI ADC
DTL MiniBlox™ 4430+ Composite analogue to SDI ADC Features • Analogue composite to SDI ADC • Dual high speed oversampling 11-bit ADC’s • Digital TBC and jitter filter for greater output stability • Temporal frame recursive noise reduction • Motion adaptive 3D YC separation using a 5 line comb filter • Automatic gain control Description • Differential input to eliminate common mode ‘hum’ up to 6Vp-p The 4430+ is a broadcast quality composite analogue to SDI converter. • Extremely compact and rugged It uses dual 11 bit over sampling ADCs with 5 line • Locking connector for PSU adaptive comb filtering. Temporal noise reduction and Control switches 3D motion adaptive YC separation offer the highest • Pedestal control quality conversion on the market. The unit accepts PAL, • VBI blanking NTSC and SECAM analogue inputs. The input format is • Disable AGC automatically detected. • Disable jitter filter It is housed in an extremely compact and rugged aluminium case ideally suited to both studio and portable • Enable noise reduction applications. • Enable motion adaptive YC separation www.miniblox.com Specifications Analogue input Performance Standards Composite NTSC (J, M, 4.43), PAL (B, D, G, H, I, Differential gain <1.5% M, N, Nc, 60) and SECAM (B, D, G, K, K1, L) Composite PAL, NTSC & SECAM Differential phase <0.4° Connector 75Ω BNCs Power Signal level 1V p-p nominal Voltage 6-12V DC Return loss >40dB to 5.5MHz Current 600mA at 6V CMR >6Vp-p Power connector Locking 2.5mm jack connector (centre +ve) SDI output Other Standards SMPTE 259M 270Mb/s 525/625 SDI LED Shows power and signal Connector 75Ω BNC Temperature range 0˚C to 40˚C Number 2 Dimensions 63.5mm x84mm x30mm (excluding connectors) Signal level 800mV p-p ±10% (terminated) Weight 180g Jitter <0.15UI with colour bars input Return loss >18dB to 270MHz Ordering information 4430+ Composite analogue to SDI ADC 4006 Desktop power supply with IEC320 C14 inlet 4010 1U rack mounting frame for up to 5 units including PSU We reserve the right to change technical specifications without prior notice.