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Notre Dame Archives: Alumnus

130 THE NOTRE DAME ALUMNUS Feb.-Mar., 1932

COMMENT THE NOTRE DAME ALUMNUS JAMES E. ABMSTEONG. *25, Editor Consider the phenomenon carefully. The ma;;azine is published monthly durinc the scholastic year by the Alumni This is the first serious curtailment Association of the University of Notre . Dame, Notre Dame. Indiana. The subscription price is 52.00 a year; the price of sinpcle copies is 25 cents. The of alumni activities in the history of annual alinnni dues of §5.00 include n year's subscription to THE ALUMNUS. Entered as second-class matter January 1. 1023. at the post ofhce at Notre Dame. Indiana, under the Art of March 3. • 1879. AH correspondence should the Association—the omission of a be addressed to The Notre Dame Alumnus. Box 81. Notre Dame. Indiana. regular issue of the ALUMNUS, dis­ guised as the combining of the Feb­ lilEMBER OF THE AMERICAN ALUMNI COUNCIL ruary and March issues. MEMBER OF THE NATIONAL CATHOLIC ALUMNI FEDERATION This action is on top of a saving of more than $1,000 effected by the THE ALUMNI ASSOCIATION Editor this year in cutting down the of the original schedule to nine issues in­ UNIVERSITY OF NOTRE DAME stead of ten, and lowering the cost per issue by some §55. Alumni Headquarters, Main Floor Administration Bldg., Notre Dame, Indiana The curtailment of the ALUMNUS JAMES E. ARMSTRONG, General Secretary is the first of a series of retrench­ ments necessary if we are to live ALUMNI BOARD within our depressed income. Sal­ REV. JOHN A. MACXAMARA, '97 Honorary President aries, which never enjoyed the expe­ FRANCIS H. HAYES, '14 President rience of inflation, are threatened CLARENCE MANION, '22 - - Vice-President with what I am frank to say is an WALTER DUNCAN, '12 - Treasurer undesirable deflation regardless. Prog­ JAMES E. ARSISTRONG, '25 - Secretary ress on the recording of the non- M. HARRY MILLER, '10 - Director graduates in index form in the Office T. PAUL MCGANNON, '07 - - Director is threatened with cessation, which JOHN F. O'CONNELL, '13 Director means immediate reversion to the ROBERT E. LYNCH, '03 - - Director chaos in which they have existed to FRANK E. BERING, '98 - (ex officio) Director date.

If we had asked you for large sums, we could understand this fail­ ure. If we had been extravagant, we LIST OP CLASS SECRET.ARIES could expect this cut. If we had y.ar .Vaiitr Adrfrcss reached a high point of achievement, Before ISSO To be selected 1SS0-S5 Prof. Robert Jl. Anderson Cireleville. Ohio we could expect a temporary dip. If 1886 ^lichael 0. Burns •iZ8 S. Second St.. Hamilton. Ohio we depended on a few, we could have 1SS7 Hon. Warren A. Cartier Ludininon. Michi^ran 188S John L. Heinetnan Connersville. Indiana anticipated this embarrassment. If 1883 To be selected you were an organization of laborers, ISOI-OS Louis P. Chute 7 University Ave., Minneapolis. Minnesota 1891 Hush A. O'Donnell The New York Times, Now York City we could understand the day-to-day 1895 Eustace Cullinan. Sr, S60 Phelan BWR.. San Francisco. Calif. 1896 William P. Bums 327 Willard Ave., Michisan City, Indiana fluctuation of your fortunes. 1897 Rev. John MacNamara St. Joseph's Sanitarium, Ml. Clemens, Mich, (temporary) 1898 F. Henr>* Wurzer Buhl Bide, Detroit, Michigan 1899 Dr. Joseph F. Duane -lis Jefferson Bide.. Peoria. Illinois But you are almost six thousand 1900 John W. Ecceman 1201 First National Bank Bids., Fort Wayne. Ind. college men, building an Association 1991 Joseph J. Sullivan 1300. 139 N. Clark St.. Chicajro. Illinois 1902 To be selected at a per capita cost below the average 1903 Francis P. Burke 004 Trust Company Bid;;., Milwaukee, Wisconsin minimum of other colleges, investing I90J Robert Proctor Monger Bldc„ Elkhart. Indiana 1903 Daniel J, O'C'-'nn'jr 10 S. LaSallc St.. Chicair^. Illinois in the mutual welfare of yourselves 1906 Thomas A. Lally 811-13 Paulsen Bld^r.. Spokane, Washington 19:>7 T. Paul McG-.nnon Bar Bids.. 3S W, 44th St., New York City and Notre Dame. That at least half lors Frank X. Cull Buckley Bids.. Cleveland. Ohio of you cannot continue this small 1909 E. P. Clearj- P. O. Box 356. Momence. Illinois 1910 Rev. M. L. Moriarty 527 Beall Ave.. Wooster. Ohio obligation even in these distressed 1911 Fred L. Steers 1635 First National Bank Bid?.. Chicaco. Illinois times is difficult to comprehend. 1912 Benjamin J. Kaiser 324 Fourth St.. Pittsburph. Pennsylvania 1913 James R. Devitt 921 Encineers Bids., Cleveland. Ohio 1914 Frank H. Hayes 1055 Granville Ave.. ChicaKO, Illinois Perhaps I speak for the three jobs 1915 James E. Sanford 8212 Kenwood Ave.. Chicago, Illinois 1916 Timothy P. Galvin 708 First Trust Bide-. Hammond. Indiana the Office holds. But more earnestly 1917 John U. Riley '244 Washington St., Boston. Massachusetts 1918 John A. Lemmer 1110-8th Ave.. S.. E^canaha. Michi^ran I speak for the one and only -Alumni 1919 Clarence Bader 650 Pierce St.. Gary, Indiana Association of the one and only Notre 1920 Leo B. Ward 1012 Black Bids., Los Anseles, California 1921 Alden J. Cusick 1 Park Ave.. New York City Dame, in your lives. Payment of the 1922 Gerald Ashe 1024 Monroe Ave., Rochester, New York outstanding dues, payment of half of 1923 P.iul Castner 2702 Miami St.. South Bend. Indiana 1924 James F. Hayes Fifth Avenue "Ass'n, Empire State Bldjr.. N. Y. City them, would relieve this critical situa­ 1923 John W. Scallan Pullman Co., 79 E. Adams St., Chicaso. III. 1926 Dr. Gerald W. Hayes 38 N. 12th St., Newark, New Jersey tion. 1927 Edmund DeClercq 8126 Drexel Blvd., Chicaco. Illinois 1928 Louis Buckley 718 E. Corby St., S-»uth Bend, Indiana Economic penalties for the Associa­ 1929 Joseph McNamara 231 Wisconsin'St., Indianapolis. Indiana 1930 Bernard AV. Conroy 1055 Park Ave., New York City tion ultimately penalize you. IC3I John E. Boland 3624 Chestnut St., Philadelphia. Pennsylvcnia THE NOTRE DAME ALUMNUS

Vol. X. FEBRUARY- MARCH, 1932 Nos. 5-6

Some Economic Aspects of National Defense Extracts from a paper read before the Arts and Letters Lay Faculty Club by Captain Robert B. Riordan, '24, U. S. A. Reserve Officers Corps, Registrar of the University.

ists, hence the following quotations In the past, even in the historical from a standard text should lend I shall cite a number of events in . past, there were times when human the weight of authority to what has American history to show how we beings individually provided them­ been presented so far: have fared in terms of dollars and selves with all the things they con­ "From the immemorial the human cents as well as in other values in the sumed, consequently they enjoyed but race has found it impossible to get on management, or more properly the a minute fraction of the goods that without conflict among its members, mismanagement of our on'n national go to make up the scale or standard either individually or by gx-oups. . . . defense. of living of modern man. As times Fundamental to such group conflicts Our Revolutionary War was prose­ progressed men, grouping themselves is the perpetual struggle for existence, cuted by a provisional government into tribes and nations, discovered through which each group is impelled with little centralized authority. As that one man could produce better by the motives of self-preservation a result anything like an American shoes than his neighbor and that an­ and self-perpetuation to seek for i-egular army hardly appeared in that other could weave better cloth or itself the greatest possible shai-e of conflict. Each colonial government make better weapons. Thus began the limited products which nature furnished militia when, where, and offers to mankind. specialization and division of labor, a for as long or short a time as it system wherein each worker produced "Now this tendency to conflict nec­ willed. Washington and our other a surplus of better goods which he essarily leads to organization and leaders found themselves at all times traded for the surplus of other pro­ authority. . . . Thus the first and with untrained, poorly equipped, and frequently half-starved men under ducers. The net result being that most important of the functions of government is defense, by which we their command, subject to withdrawal each group, tribe, or nation enjoyed a at any time by their several colonial greater total of all goods and of bet­ mean defense of the group against attack by outside foes. ... In the governors and who might find their ter quality. It was necessary, how­ enlistment expiring on the eve of ever, that each individual be relieved modern nation this function demands much of the activity of the general battle. One can readily understand of those duties in which he was least Washington's statement that, "The productive in order that he could de­ government and specifically calls for the services of army, navy, air de­ evils to be apprehended from a stand­ vote his time to those tasks in which fense, consular and diplomatic serv­ ing army are remote . . . but the he had gi-eatest skill or talent. The ices, etc. consequences of wanting (lacking) maker of shoes, producing a surplus one is certain and inevitable ruin." to trade for his other needs, lost some "The economic significance of this time from his special task by going function of government will be obvi­ First and last we had 400,000 men out to trade or sell his wares, thus ous as soon as it is regarded as an under arms as compared to the Brit­ reducing the number of shoes he could exemplification of the division of la­ ish forces which varied from 20,000 produce. Later the merchant, another bor. Production cannot proceed suc­ to 42,000 regulars. In 1776 we had specialist, relieved the shoemaker of cessfully if the nation's territory is 89,000 troops, sufficient had they been the task of selling, thereby permitting frequently overrun by foreign foes, trained or even under unified com­ him to make more or better shoes. In or even if the danger of such invasion mand to have overwhelmed by sheer numbers the small British army. In this way the merchant aided produc­ is ever immanent. One of the funda­ mental causes that enabled England 1781 we could muster but 29,000. The tion, hence could rightly be called a to forge so far ahead of the Conti­ largest force under Washington's own producer. This is a quite simple and nental peoples in economic develop­ command was 17,000. The very con­ not an exhaustive explanation of the ment was that her insular position tempt of the British for us enabled term "producer," nevertheless it protected her from attack (no longer Washington to profit on occasion by should suffice to make our later ref­ true) and made it possible to develop strategy alone, but it is significant to erences clear. her sheep and cattle, her agriculture, note that there were only two vic­ Primitive man, and man not so and later her trade and industry, at tories of real military importance in primitive, spent a goodly amount of a time when a lack of security was a seven years of war; the first was the time and effort in protecting himself, fatal obstacle on the Continent. De­ defeat of Burgoyne at Saratoga and his family, and his goods. This time fense against outside foes must be the second the surrender of Yorktown and effort was lost to the production organized, and to be efficient it must where we had the aid of French mili­ of consumable goods, food, clothing, be specialized. . . . The student will tary and naval forces. not fail to recognize that, wisely em­ and tools. Division of labor and The war lasted seven years, fol­ specialization have relieved him of ployed, the army, navy, the diplomatic service, and the other governmental lowed by a depression relatively worse this lost time and effort, making him than any since experienced and left more productive; but the professional agencies of defense are just as prop­ erly included among the nation's pro­ us with a debt of 80 million dollars. soldier who relieved him must be Robert Morris placed ' the war ex­ credited with a share of this increase ductive forces as is any other group of the people." (Revised edition, penditures at something over 92 mil­ in production and therefore must also lions. Something like 400 millions in be called a producer. Prin. of Econ., Fairchild, Furness and Buck.) paper money was issued "not worth a Continental." Economists are seldom sentimental­ 132 THE NOTRE DAME ALUMNUS Feb.-Mar., 1932

000,000, all chargeable to the war, provided inadequate transports for Perhaps no nation in any time has and this does not include pensions the troops destined for Cuba, made no given pacifism such complete, absolute subsequently paid. A quarter of this provision for their return in the event control over its affairs as we did in sum, applied to provide a regular of defeat which was quite possible the years preceding the war of 1812. army upon the threat of war, would under the conditions and at one time Our histories ignore in shame most of have brought the war to a close in was very probable. the facts, which are documentary, as one swift campaign which would have The Cuban campaign was launched a result of which we are not as cog­ expelled the British from North at the height of the yellow fever sea­ nizant of the disasters of the period America and added Canada to the son, a condition which took a greater as we should be. American possessions. toll in casualties than the bullets of Contrary to our avowed policy of We grovelled in abjection before the hard fighting but poorly led Span­ non-e.vpansion and anti-imperialism ish troops. Luck was with our navy; the powers of Europe and our flag we took from Mexico as a result of was dragged in the dust of disgrace. the war lasted only a hundred and the war of '46 . . . probably the most nine days. The cost, which is still (Rupert Hughes, The War We Lost vast and valuable empire that ever by Pacifism, American Legion Month­ mounting by way of pensions, was as was wrested from a nation by mili­ usual disproportionate. The discov­ ly). ... In 1810 military appropria­ tary conquest. The odds were all in tions had been cut by over a million ery of the cause of yellow fever by our favor, due in no small part to the Major Walter Reed, an army surgeon, and naval appropriations reduced by fact that by that time we had a few half. We still had a few good ships has been an economic benefit worth officers graduated from West Point, more than the cost of the war but left over in addition to Jefferson's but our bungling with the militia al­ ludicrous "gunboats." You are fa­ certainly cannot be cited as an excuse most lost the advantage. Scott, hav­ for that cost. miliar with British impressments and ing advanced half way from Vera incitement of Indian depredations. Cruz to Mexico City, found his militia Following the Spanish war, a few Napoleon seized without notice ten at the end of their twelve-month en­ rays of light filtered through the fog million dollars worth of American listment. They promptly turned of legislative halls and our regular property and imprisoned crews of two around and headed for home. Scott ai-my was actually increased and pi-o- to three hundred American ships in with his few regulars had to sit down ^^sion made for a really effective gen­ his dungeons. Nothing was done in the midst of hostile territory sev­ eral staff. Heretofore, after each war about it but, odd as it may seem, we eral months while green militia was the army and na\'y had been reduced fought the Tripoli war and bluffed recruited and sent to him. and scattered, its units and leaders weak Spain into handing over west allowed to stagnate in inaction until Florida. Then, when we had sunk to the next emergency. Little criticism the depths of degradation, our paci­ can be made of our defense establish­ fists suddenly turned militarists, as From 1861 to 1865 civil war rav­ ment as it existed then until 1914. they always do, and the War of 1812 aged the land but the old mistakes There was a ^\nse provision for ex­ was on. had preceded Bull Run and continued pansion though the expansion thus until Appomatox. I shall summarize We boast of sea victoi"ies in which provided was inadequate and was not briefly: The Union employed some put into effect when it should have some of the few good ships we had 2,700,000 troops, about three times left defeated inferior foes, but hear been. Colonel House spoke plainly to the number employed by the Confed­ President Wilson about the necessity nothing of the many ships we lost. erates. The North spent five and a Barron hauled down his flag because for a show of force in 1915 and 1916. half billion dollars, three times the Both belligerents violated our rights his sailors could not get the chicken amount spent by the South. Yet, it coops off his guns in time to fire more as laid down in international law. required four years to suppress a re­ Wilson wrote numerous notes, scraps than one shot. What a gem of the bellion that might have been, pre­ ocean was Columbia then! Detroit of paper without force behind them. vented had there bean a regular army The results were perfectly natural was surrendered without a shot. Buf­ available under military instead of falo and other northern towns were and normal, no one paid any atten­ political leaders, or, if not prevented, tion other than to acknowledge po­ bui-ned. Militia sent against the In­ it could have been shortened with dians threw away their muskets and litely our notes and to continue the appreciable savings in human life violations. Colonel House was not fled at the sight of forest fires. and material wealth. August 24, 1814, 3,500 British regu­ alone by any means in maintaining lars scattered 7,000 American militia So far nothing has been said of our that a show of force would have pre­ at Bladensburg, looted and burned the numerous Indian wars. While com­ vented our entry into the war and in nation's capital. At Lundy's Lane paratively insignificant, the same all probability this show made in 2,400 American regulars had held the gross waste attended their prosecu­ favor of either the Alliance or the field against 3 000 British regulars tion. Just one example, the Seminole Entente would have ended the war at and Jackson defeated Packenham at war cost us $2,000,000. This conflict least a year eai'lier with the conse­ New Orleans after the war had end- could have been avoided entirely if quent saving in life and property. • ed, the two bright spots on a sadly we had had a small regular army Let us see by conservative estimate besmirched shield. with which to make nothing more what this show of force would have Now the cost! During the twenty than a show of strength. cost us and what, if anything, it years preceding the war the expendi­ The Spanish war is sufficiently would have saved us. The immediate tures for the maintenance of the army within our own time to be of common visible cost of the war was roundlv totaled $35,000,000. For the next five knowledge to most of us, yet is in the $23,000,000,000 plus $10,000,000,000 years they totaled $83,000,000. past far enough to offer perspective. loaned and since donated to our allies, In 1811 the total expenditures of Little, then, need be said of it other making a total of $33,000,000,000 to the federal government were $13,000,- than that we wei-e in the usual de­ say nothing of subsequent costs in 000. They jumped to $39,000,000 in plorable condition upon its outbreak. pensions, hospitalization, and other 1813, and $48,000,000 in 1816, after We knew nothing of the theater of expenditures directly or indirectly the war was over. Not until 1823 did operations, knew nothing of the chargeable to the war. Of the latter they become normal. The difference whereabouts of the Spanish navy, and we may mention the billions loaned to between normal and actual expendi­ had no war plans under which to the allies after the war, eighty per­ tures during this period was $198,- place a large army in the field. We cent of which it is estimated was used Feb.-Mar., J 932 THE NOTRE DAME ALUMNUS 133 to rebuild European armaments while Percent of estimated national in­ Alumni Religious Survey Issued we dismantled ships and cut anny come spent on armament: rolls—billions for European arms, 1928 — Great Britain, 3 percent; hardly a cent for the defense of our The mmiber of alumni who partici­ France, 4.6 percent; Italy, 4.3 per­ pated in this survey, almost 20% of own peoples! And this is the debt cent; United States, 0.8 percent. Europe refusos to repay. . the lay membership, indicates not Expenditure of ?5,000,000,000 ($28,- Per capita expenditure in United only a lasting spiritual influence in 000,000,000 less than $33,000,000,OCO) States for comparative items: Notre Dame's training, but all the on our national defense in addition to 1929— elements of co-operative militancy the current appropriations spread over 1914, '15 and '16 would have put Total defense appropriations §4 .48 that the Church is seeking in the pro­ us in position to dictate our terms Public Schools 18.80 gram of Catholic Action. Father without participation in combat, end­ Life insurance premiums 21.80 O'Hara's Survey should be a vital Tobacco 17.50 ing the war probably in 1917 if not stimulus to that great movement. It earlier. These estimates are made by competent and conservative authori­ The conclusions, if any may be is certainly a stimulus to the al­ ties, but assuming that we would still drawn from this fragmentary treat­ most miraculous work which Father have found it necessary to place an ment of the subject, seem to be these: O'Hara is doing on the campus. expeditionary force in France, it That national defense is a necessary could have been done in 1917 instead and a productive function of govern­ Asserting that the practice of fre­ of more than a year after we declared ment and as such its merits business­ quent communion was the outstand­ a state of war in existence. Non- like and not sentimental considera­ ing feature of their religious life at participation through a show of force tion. That the United States has Notre Dame, one hundred and twenty- would also have saved us our 50,475 never been business-like in handling nine alumni reported in the Religious battle deaths and our 182,622 wound­ its national defense, as a result of Siii-vey of the Alumni, that this fac­ ed and 4,500 prisoners to say nothing which we have suffered unnecessary tor strengthened their characters of a reasonable proportion of the re­ losses in lives and in wealth. In short most while in school. Reverend John mainder of our total of 350;300 cas­ we have paid more for sentimental F. O'Hara, C.S.C, compiled the in­ ualties. Participating, but with pacifism in both gold and blood, far formation in the new Survey and ti-ained soldiers, we probably would more than even militarism, which em­ published the Bulletin last month. have saved 12,000 killed or mortally phatically is not advocated, would wounded in battle and 45,000 other have cost us. National defense as In the fore-word. Father O'Hara wounded. prorided in the Act of 1920 (if main­ writes that the report presented in tained) is an economic solution and Our experience in the so-called the sur\-ey is the fulfillment of a a wise preventive of both pacifism plan conceived ten years ago at the World War taught us a lesson, a and militarism. costly lesson as all such experiences University when the first Religious are, but nevertheless a wox-th while Survey for students was prepared one. General Pershing, as a result of for public distribution. Not until this year was the plan carried out. his own military experiences and with REFERENCES: all the persistent blunders of our past Publications of the Navy League of When asked whether or not they histoiy clearly in mind, laid down a the United States, 1749 E Street N. thought the discipline too strict or plan of national defense consistent W., Washington, D. C. too lax in their time, a variety of with our needs and with our tempera­ answers were received. Such answers ment. This plan was incorporated in The Economics of National De­ fense, compiled by the Public Rela­ as "Can it be too strict?" and "Too legislation in 1920 and gave promise strict at times. It's fair, though" of eliminating for all time the un- tions Branch, G-2, War Department, General Staff, Washington, D. C. showed the average trend of thought economit and wasteful mismanage­ regarding this question. ment of one of the most important Anniutl Report of the Secretary of productive functions of our federal War to the President, Government In the Survey, the alumni were government. Our dream of sanity Printing Office, Washington, D. C. given an opportunity to express and security, enjoyed but short dura­ their opinions on all matters at the Statistical Abstract of the United tion. Politics, subsidized pacifism, University as well as to render ad­ administration "economics," and pub­ States, 1931 edition. Department of Commerce, Washington, D. C. vice and constructive criticisms of lic apathy have suceeded in progres­ the amnner in which the school is sively reducing appropriations to Our Military Policy, Lieut. Col. P. ocnducted. slowly but surely min our national S. Bond, Corps of Engineers, U. S. A., insurance policy; shortly we may ex­ The Society of American Military The publication is divided into pect to be back in the old rut. Engineers, W^ashington, D. C. seven chapters: Introductory, The alumnus, the parishioner, the law How do present costs of national The Economics of War, by Bernard missionary, the citizen, the husband, defense compare with other items in JL Baruch, Chairman War Industries and father, and the bachelor. Under the government budget? In the fol­ Board. May, 1929, issue of The Re- each grouping, a list of seven or lowing, monetary figures are all in ser%-e Officer. eight questions relating to the sub­ terms of the "1926 Dollar," otherwise ject are answered. the increases would appear greater. The Military Policy of the United States, by Bvt. Maj. Gen. Emory Up­ Population increase, 1913 to 1926— ton, U. S. -Army, Government Print­ Because of the almost immediate 21 percent. ing Office, Washington, D. C. success of the Survey among the Total government expenditures in­ alumni, there is a possibility that Principles of Economics, pp. 199 crease same period—164 percent. future studies of this kind will be ff, revised edition, Vol. I, Fairchild, undertaken, the cumulative effect of Costs per capita: Furness, and Buck. Macmillan. which will be to present a very satis­ 1913 1926 Increase The War We Lost by Pacifism, by factory picture of the life and mind Military $ 4.01 $ 5.02 $ 1.01 Rupert Hughes, The American Legion of the educated Catholic layman in America. Other items 41.65 99.23 53.57 Jlonthly, Sept. and Oct., 1931. 134 THE NOTRE DAME ALUMNUS Feb.-Mar., 19-12 THE NEW ENGINEERING BUILDING By Francis W. Kervicic, Architect

THE JOHN F. CUSHIXG, C.E. '06, HALL OP ENGINEERING

About two years apo studies for an 000 toward the erection of the build­ instance, but if muUioned windows, engineering building at Notre Dame ing needed. Completely equipped, pitched roofs, and an occasional but­ were begun, so that all the depart­ this building will represent an expen­ tress make for Gothic, it may be ments of the College of Engineering diture of nearly a half-million dol­ called Gothic in style. could be situated together. There was lars. With the means available, it a careful investigation of the equip­ was possible to begin on working The building has a frontage of 300 ment at other schools and of the fu­ drawings, and the building itself was feet, upon the new mall, and a depth, ture growth and possiblt; e.-cpansion begun on the 26th of May, 1931. north and south, of 150 feet. The of the departments of the CoUei.';- front of the .structure has been more It was necessary that provision be A general plan for the location of richly treated, though it is still a made not only for the Departments new buildings at the University had rather austere facade. The entrance of Civil, Mechanical, and Electrical been drawn up, which provided for is marked by a high-gabled projec­ enginering but for metallurgy and for the erection of them on the two sides tion, having an arched doorway, with mining engineering as well. The De­ of the Dore Road, between Lyons an oriel window above. At the east partment of Architecture was not in­ Hall and Eddy Street. The location end is another projecting bay, en­ cluded in the project, since it already assigned to the engineering building riched with buttresses and an elab­ had its own building, adequate for by this general plan was the south orate niche containing the statue of the purpose. Provision for so many side of the proposed mall, between St. Thomas the Apostle, patron of departments, \vith varying needs, in­ the new law building and Eddy builders. In the spandrels between volved the preparation of a number Street. This location determined the the first and the second floor are of plans, until the drawings were defi­ general character of the structure, as carved borders alternating with the nite enough to be presented for the there had to be harmony of material names of Catholic scientists and engi­ consideration of the faculty of the and of exterior treatment between neers—de Vinci for mechanics, Mar­ College. Meetings were then held, at this building and the others in the coni for wireless, Sanmichele for for­ which the designs were discussed and plan, even though it involved such tifications, Agricola for mining engi­ changes were made, until the plans diverse elements as shops, laborator­ neering (whose book upon the sub­ were in form for working drawings. ies, and classrooms. And since the ject has been translated by President engineering building had to be in and Mrs. Hoover), Volta, Ohm, and At this juncture Mr. John F. Cush- harmony with its neighbors, it has Galvani for electricity, and some fif­ ing, a distinguished graduate of the many of the characteristics found teen others of note. Grotesques rep­ Department of Civil Engineering, of elsewhere on the campus. No stylis­ resenting various trades and profes­ the Class of 1906, contributed $300,- tic treatment was attempted in this sions connected with engineering are Feb.-Mar., 1932 THE NOTRE DAME ALUMNUS 135 also to be found here and there on the building. The main entrance to the building leads directly to the memorial hall, which is faced with stone and with massive piers and arches. The floor is impressively paved with hand-made tiles of red and brown, and the ceil­ ing shows the concrete exposed. The beams of the ceiling are painted in brilliant tones of blue, green, and red, with gold enrichment. Directly op­ posite the entrance is a gray marble tablet, treated in gold and colors in the manner of an illuminated manu­ script, and bearing the inscription: "With honor and gratitude Notre Dame cherishes the name of John F. Gushing, whose sympathy with the ideals of the University and gener­ ous interest in the high purposes of scholarship are enduringly recorded in the gift of this building for the service of learning and the greater M^mm glory of God." THE JIEMORLU, HAI,L ". . . Notre Dame Cherishes the Name of John F. Cushitig . . ." At the right of the entrance to the building is the office of the dean of rest of the north front, with a labora­ terials, a testing laboratory and a the College. The office and the recep­ tory, an assay room, a balance room, grinding room. The rooms have con­ tion room are panelled in walnut and an office, and a furnace room. crete floors and overhead lighting. the floor is tiled. The assembly room, which may be entered either from the In the east wing and the west wing On the second floor are classrooms, memorial hall or from the west cor­ of the first floor are the wood shop, nearly all of which seat about forcy ridor, has seats for 520 persons. At with an adjoining locker-room, a stu­ stuednts, the private offices for the the front end is a small stage, and dents' recreation room, and a toilet. faculty, the instrument room, the provision is made for the illustration In the south part are the machine map room for the students of civil of lectures. The lighting is from shop, the mechanical testing labora­ engineering, and the engineering li­ overhead and the treatment of the tory, and the high-tension laboratory. brary. On the third floor are the walls is in grey and silver. The part The latter is an impressive room, draughting-rooms, a few classrooms, of the building devoted to metallurgy about forty feet square and forty some offices, the model room, and the consists of a library room, an office, feet in height, to be used by gradu­ blue-print room. The rooms on this a laboratory, a classroom, small ate students for experiments requir­ floor are of glazed brick, as are all rooms for thermal treatment, x-ray, ing high voltage. Between the north of the corridors, laboratories, and and head - measurement illustration, and the south part of the building in shops. The lavatories and the locker- and a dark room. The Department a court, are several laboratories for rooms at each end of the building of Mining Engineering occupies the the study of hydraulics and road ma- on all floors, are wainscoted in marble and glazed brick and have terra/.o floors. All rooms requiring ventila­ tion are ventilated mechanically. -A.S all good building is the result of collaboration on the part of the owner, architect, and builder, the ar­ chitect of the engineering building, Francis W. Kervick, of the Depart­ ment of Architecture, at Notre Dame, wishes to express his appreciation for the sympathetic assistance of the president of the University, Father Charles L. O'Donnell, and of the dean of the College of Engineering, Father Thomas A. Steiner, in the conduct of the work, and of the cooperation of the builders, Ralph Sollitt and Sons Construction Company, whose organization has been most helpful. The architect expresses also his thanks to all those in his employ, and especially to two of his former students, Raymond J. Graham, '17, structural engineer, and Donald Kreis, '29, whose help has contributed much THE ELECTRICAL LABORATORY to the progress and success of the A Part of Professor Capuro's Quarters work. (Bulletin of the College). 136 THE NOTRE DAME ALUMNUS Feb.-Mar., 1932

OUR ALUMNI ASSOCIATION, IF ANV? (An Editorial) HISTORY ulated when the new Constitutional provision for Districts Notre Dame's first Alumni Association was formally becomes effective. organized in 1868. Subsequently it enjoyed the ups and Forty-two Class Agents began last year the important downs of the school itself, and was definitely reorganized v.-ork of building up the Living Endowment. in 1908, from which time it has enjoyed at least annual These are the perennial activities, changing only as they meetings. In January, 1923, the ALUMNUS was first increase. Temporary activities arise constantly to occupy issued, with Alfred C. Ryan, '20, as Editor.' In June, the time and attention of the formal alumni organization. 1924, Mr. Ryan was elected Secretai-y of the Association, The Rockne Memorial is the current outstanding example. the first layman to hold this position. He was at the Commencement and Universal Notre Dame Night form same time graduate manager of athletics. In January, two annual red letter periods on the Office calendar, brief 1926, the present incumbent succeeded Mr. Ryan and be­ in their actual functioning, but unending in their detailed came the first full-time, paid alumni secretary. One girl preparation. was added to the Alumni Office for general secretarial and COSTS records work in 1927. Growth of the records department This development has cost more and more from year made it necessary to add another girl in 1929. to year. Income, solely from dues, has not been able to keep pace this past year. A check for comparative costs PURPOSE shows that the average Alumni Association, conducting According to the first Constitution, 1868, the purpose of the above rather standard activities, spends from $3 to 55 the Association was: "To preserve and strengthen the per alumnus. Those who have taken the trouble to study common tie that binds us to each other and Alma Mater, the Notre Dame budget will know that our annual ex­ by means of yearly reunions and by literary correspond- penditure per alumnus has been approximately $2.50. • ence." Various suggestions have been made, . various plans This philosophical purpose was broadened a bit by the tried, for increasing the ALUMNUS advertising revenue. 1908 Constitution: "The object of the Association shall be It is not only our experience, but that of practically every to promote friendly relations among the alumni of the alumni Tr.agazine in a corresponding position, that this is University and to further interests of Alma Mater in vain effort. Except for particular types of alumni maga­ such ways as may be considered best. "The school now zines, expert advice is to expect nothing from the source. entered the picture prominently and properly. Whereas the average alumni association receives 40% The 1925 Constitution stated: "The objects of this of its support in the form of subsidies from the college, Association shall be to foster a spirit of loyalty and fra­ our Office has actually received no outright subsidy for ternity among the graduates and former students of the the past several years other than the Office itself. How­ University of Notre Dariie; to establish more effective ever, the University has given to the Alumni, in the form relations between the University, the Alumni and the of free housing at Commencement, the Alumni Banquet, Alumni Association; to co-operate with the University in the Religious Survey, and in unremunerated services to carrying out proposals looking toward its progress and individuals, facilities which can broadly be translated into welfare; and particularly to advance the interest, influence a substantial sum, but which cannot be invoked to balance and usefulness of the University of Notre Dame." This the annual deficit. Ultimately, broadly, it helps the Asso­ clause was unquestionably the result of the Association's ciation. Immediately, we still have the futile struggle to participation in the campaign for the expansion program, make ends meet. and emphasized this phase of alumni activity. PROSPECTS The present revised instrument, under which we are The Alumni Association cannot be evaluated by its operating, simplifies the wording beyond any of the above books. The objective of the Association is not its receipt clauses, but the significance of the relationships in these for dues. It is the alumnus himself. As a man cannot be years is incalculably greater. The formal statement is: adequately measured by a given year of his life, and even "The object of this Association shall be to foster a spirit the dead leave certain doubts, so it is with the Association of loyalty and fraternity among the graduates and former in any attempt to tag its market value. students of Notre Dame; to establish more effective rela­ A Columnist recently commented that "The world would tions between the University and the Alumni Association. be better off if fewer people were trying to get something for nothing, and more were getting it." PRESENT STATUS That is our situation. The Alumni -A.ssociation, in addition to the personnel of If fewer seekers and more givers were mixed with that the central office listed above and the publication of the substantial body of members who in this distressed era magazine, has a number of auxiliai-y phases of organiza­ find it impossible to meet their just obligations, the straits tion which it maintains and motivates. in which the Association finds itself would be far less con­ Class Secretaries, to the number of 42, are in contact fining. Service-to those who need service could be main­ with the Alumni Office with news of their classmates, tained and increased. The paying member would receive graduate and non-graduate. more value in return for his investment. Sixty-six Local Clubs, three of which are abroad, are constantly furthei-ing the identification and interests of CONCLUSION more than 11,000 Notre Dame men. Five dollars from you, whose current dues are unpaid, The Local Alumni Club Council, composed of representa­ can save the situation. Five dollars from all of you, a tives from these Clubs, has met twice with resulting miracle of course, would work even greater miracles in progress in Club organization, which will be further stim­ return. But that is our problem. Yours is only to send $5. Feb.-Mar., 1932 THE NOTKE DAME ALUMNUS 137 Living Endowment Brings Belloc To N. D. Fund Also Used to Increase Libraries, Equip Laboratories, Purchase Altar In Alumni Hall; Use Exceeds Anticipation.

beautiful marble altar for its chapel, expenses of promotion and collection, imported from Italy where it was as follows: made from a design by Maginnis and Addressom^ph Efiuipment Walsh, architects of the Hall and its m total cost) % 550.00 chapel. Cost of the Alumnus (less than ^).. 800.00 Percentage of oflice personnel expense 1410.00 Another achievement of the year, Printing and posta;;e 750.00 made possible by the Fund, was the Miscellaneous (travel, literature, etc^. 200.00 cataloguing of the famous Dante Total JS710.00 Library of the University. The Dante collection was begun and largely de­ From the same course, I learn that veloped through' the efforts of the lats designated gifts amount to $688.00, as and famous Eev. Dr. John A. Zahm, follows: C.S.C, explorer, scholar, scientist and 3 members of the College of Arts and author. It contains more than 2,800 Letters $ 37.00 6 members of the College of Science ... 40.00 volumes in 40 languages. The col­ •li members of the College of Engineering 316.00 lection is augmented by medallions, 10 members of the College of Commerce..- 170.00 bronzes, marbles and photographs, 4 members of the College of Law 125.00 and additions are made as the occa­ Total restricted 5688.00 SEAT O? ADMINISTRATION PROBLEJIS sion arises; It is this marvelous col­ lection, one of the world's best in its The total of unrestricted gifts, The following letter from the Presi­ field, that has been subjected to the therefore, is $5,112.00. dent of the University to the Treasur­ invaluable but expensive process of These restricted gifts have in every er of the Alumni Association expresses efficient cataloguing through the case been allocated according to the the disposition of the proceeds of the donor's wishes. Except for the dona­ agency of the Living Endowment tion to the College of Science which first year's Living Endowment Fund Fund. —evidencing aid in the academic iield was applied to stereopticon equip­ The success of this first year's la­ ment, the other gifts were applied to which even the most optimistic of the bors in the field of raising annual Fund's friends had scarcely dared to the libraries of the Colleges in ques­ gifts from alumni ought to be the tion. The unrestricted amount of $5,- hope. This despite a deduction of best evidence of the unlimited poten­ substantial proportions to finance the 112.00 was used for the following pur­ tialities in this direction. If achieve­ poses : inauguration of the Fund and its re­ ment is the best form of argument, sulting demands upon the Alumni The Main Altar of the Chapel in subsequent efforts in raising the an­ Alumni Hall (a nlarble altar designed Office for more intensive equipment nual Living Endowment Fund ought and labor. by Maginnis and Walsh and imported to attain increasingly substantial suc­ from Italy), the cataloguing of the With the launching of the Roekne cess. Memorial, the Association has, this Dante Library, and a course of lec­ February 15, 1932. tures to be given at Notre Dame this year, laid little stress upon the need Mr. Walter Duncan, Treasurer, of the University for unrestricted spring by Hilaire Belloc. Alumni Association of the May I say that the results of the funds. But in the President's letter University of Notre Dame, two things are significant. First is Living Endowment Movement during LaSalle, Illinois. this first and most difficult year are the tendency of the first year's con­ Dear Mr. Duncan: tributors to carry out this request for significant and satisfactory, render­ unrestricted funds—only 13% of the I acknowledge with thanks your ing firmer still, it seems to me, the actual contribution being subject to cheek on behalf of the Alumni Asso­ ties that bind together the Alumni even the general restriction of Col­ ciation for $5,800.00, representing the Association and the University in a lege. (The preponderance of restrict­ net returns to the University for the mutual devotedness which we like to ed gifts to Engineering from the first year of the Living Endowment believe is peculiarly our own. smallest proportionate group of alum­ collection. With appreciation of your personal ni is interesting.) Through the genei-al office of the service in this movement, and of so Second is the almost unbelievable Alumni Association I learn that the much else in the way of devotion and results the University has been able total of this Fund for the year was self-sacrifice, I am. to obtain with this comparatively $9,510.00, and that the difference be­ Sincerely yours, small amount of income. The secur­ tween this total and the amount re­ KEV. CHARLES L. O'DONNELL, ing of Hilaire Belloc, brilliant Cath­ ceived by the University represents President. olic writer and speaker, is itself a fitting sequel to the securing of G. K. Chesterton for a series of lectures a year ago, that series also being made possible by a member of the Alumni Association. Approximately 1650 was spent in the addition of needed books to the libraries of the Colleges of Arts and Letters, Engineering, Commerce and Law, while $50 was spent in the College of Science for the addition of effective stereopticon equipment. Alumni Hall, as a result of the Fund, is the proud possessor of a LiBRARy BENEFITS FROM ALUMNI FUND. 138 THE NOTKE DAME ALUMNUS Feb.-Mar., 19S2 George Ryan Is Breen Medalist BULLETINS George Ryan, El Paso, Texas, speaking on "Prohibition, An American Tragedy," won the Breen Medal and the oratorical championship of the Uni­ versity in Washington Hall on January 14. Ryan is a Senior A.B. Father Lavin Dies The ALUMNUS learns at press This year's victorj-, won over able competition, is the 47th award of this time of the death of Rev. Walter A. symbol of eloquence, awarded through the generosity of the late William P. Lavin, C.S.C., Litt. B. '10, in St. Paul, Breen, '77, of Fort Wayne, Ind. The award has annually stimulated a high Minn., on February 28. Father Lavin interest and a brilliant achievement in the field of oratory at Notre Dame, has suffered ill health for some best evidenced by the list of Medalists, which follows: months, but returned to Notre Dame for a few weeks after an almost miraculous recovery. A return of his LIST OF MEDALLISTS (BREEN) illness caused him to go back to 1886 in aequo DANIEL P. BYRXES, LL.B.,* and DONALD LATSHAW, Kansas City, Mo. Mayo's. Father Lavin was president of Sacred Heart College, Watertown, 1887 PHILIP V. BROWNSOX, A.B.* lti02-3. He was assistant professor 1888 CHARLES J. STUBBS, LL.B., 212 - 22nd St., Galveston, Te.xas of Latin at Notre Dame from 1908- 1889 HOMER P. BBELSFORD, .\.B., 200 N. Daugherty St., Eastland, Texas 17 and came back to the University from Columbia U. in Portland in 1890 JOHN S. HUMMER, LL.B., 69 W. Washington St., Chicago, Illinois 1928. He was rector of Sorin Hail 1891 JAMES J. FITZGIBEOXS, Litt.B., Newark Trust Bldg., Newark, Ohio at the time illness forced him to re­ 1892 The Medal was not awarded. tire. During his career at Notre Dame he was also rector of Badin 1893 H. LAMAR MONARCH, Litt.B., Glen View, Richmond, Indiana and Sophomore halls. He was born 1894 HUGH K. O'DOXXELL', Litt.B., The New York Times, New York City at -Lawrence, Mass., Sept. 15, 1878, 1895 EUSTACE CULLIXAN, SR., .\.B., 860 Phelan Bldg., San Francisco, Calif. coming to Notre Dame first in 1897 and remaining for three years. 1896 JOHX G. MOTT, LL.B., Citizens Bank Bldg., Los jVngeles, Calif. 1897 CHARLES M. BRYAN, Litt.B., 1640 Peabody Ave., Memphis, Tennessee 1898 Louis C. M. REED, 19 W. 44th St., New York City Dr. Austin O'Malley Dies 1899 PAUL J. RAGAN, .A..B., Maumee, Ohio Dr. .JVustin O'.Malley, LL.D. '95, 1900 ALFRED J. DUPERIER, LL.B., 2127 Broadway, Beaumont, Texas aged 73, for seven years a professor 1901 JOSEPH W. KENXEY, Richmond, Indiana of English literature at Notre Dame is dead. He achieved fame in 1902 JOHN L. CORLEY, LL.B., 4463 Lindell Blvd., St. Louis, Missouri both the arts and the sciences. Dr. 1903 THOMAS D. LYOXS, Litt.B., Hunt Bldg., Tulsa, Oklahoma O'Malley died in Philadelphia, Feb­ 1904 (Rev.) MAURICE GRIFFIN, Litt.B., 13824 Euclid .A.ve., E. Cleveland, Ohio ruary 25 after a year's illness. Dr. O'Malley was a brother of Frank 1905 STEPHEN GAVIX, 116 Sycamore St., Modesto, Califoraia Ward O'Malley, '99, journalist and 1906 EDWARD F. O'FLYXX, Ph.B., 1212 Joseph Vance Bldg., Seattle, Wash. playwright. He was at N. D. 1895- 1907 (Very Rev.) JAMES W. DONAHUE, C.S.C, Litt.B., Notre Dame, Indiana 1902. 1908 (Rev.) JOSEPH J. BOYLE, C.S.C.,Litt.B., College of St. Thomas, St. Paul, Minn. 1909 (Rev.) I. E. MCNAMEE, A.B., St. Francis Rectory, 54 E. 11th, Portland, Ore. New York Club Elects 1910 (Rev.) FRANCIS WENNINGER, C.S.C, LittB., Notre Dame, Indiana John E. Kenney, '21, was elected 1911 (Rev.) CHARLES C. MILTXER, C.S.C, Ph.B., Notre Dame, Indiana president of the Notre Dame Club of New York City on Feb. 25. The Class 1912 WiLLLAM J. MILROY, LL.B., 10012 South Park Blvd., Chicago, Illinois of '26 corralled the other officers with 1913 SLMON E. TUNING, Ph.B.* (died in the World War) the election of William Reid as vice- 1914 EMMETT LEXIHAX, Ph.B., 506 McDowell Bldg., Seattle, Washington president, Norbert "Doc" Gelson as 1915 J. CLOVIS SMITH, Ph.B.* (died in the World War) secretary, and Edward Fallon as 1916 TIMOTHY P. GALWX, Ph.B., 708 First Trust Bldg., Hammond, Indiana treasurer. The second annual retreat 1917 BERNARD J. VOLL, Ph.B., Sibley Machine Co., South Bend, Indiana of the Club has been announced for 1918 JOHN A. LEJIMEB, Ph.B., 1110 Eighth Ave., Escanaba, Michigan March 18-21 at the Loyola House of 1919 CORNELIUS PALJIER, 39 S. La Salle, Chicago, Illinois Retreats, Moirristown, N. J. The re­ treat is open to alumni and their 1920 PAUL R. CONAGHAN, Ph.B., 208 S. La Salle St., Chicago, Illinois friends. 1921 RAYMOND M. GALLAGHER, Litt.B., 4515 Washington Blvd., Chicago, 111. 1922 JAMES W. HOGAN, Litt.B., Kewanee, Illinois 1923 JOHN E. DUFFY, A.B., Lafayette, Indiana Appoints N. D. Delegate 1924 MARK E. NOLAN, LL.B., Gilbert, Minnesota Thomas D. Lyons, Litt.B. '04, was 1925 HARRY MCGUIRE, A.B., Outdoor Life Publishing Co., Denver, Colorado appointed on Feb. 20 by Gov. "Alfal­ fa Bill" Murray, as a delegate from 1926 WiLLLVM J. COYNE, A.B., Notre Dame, Indiana the 1st District, Okla. (Tulsa) to the 1927 JAMES C.ROY, A.B., 1029 Northwood Blvd., Fort Wayne, Indiana National Democratic Convention in 1928 THOMAS LEE, A.B., 1249 Fulton Road, Canton, Ohio Chicago. Forty-eight delegates from 1929 PATRICK B. DUFFY, C.S.C, A.B., Holy Cross College, Brookland, D. C Oklahoma will attend to cast the 1930 FRANK E. CORBETT, A.B., 1524 Wells St., Fort Wayne, Indiana state's 22 votes. The delegation was 1931 FRANK MCGREAL, A.B., 7028 Merrill Ave., Chicago, Illinois bound by the state convention to sup­ 1932 GEORGE B. RYAN, Senior A.B. Student, Home, El Paso, Texas port Murray for the nomination, "as long as he has a chance." * Deceased. Feb.-Mar., 1932 THE NOTRE DAME ALUMNUS 139 THE WORLD OF THE INSECTS By REV. FRANCIS J. WENNINGER, C.S.C, M.S., Ph.D., Dean of the College of Science, University of Notre Dame

(ED. NOTE: The following article is a re­ print of Fatlier WenninRcr's broadcast from kinds of dragon flies; two thousand clumsier and even his bodily pulchri­ the South Bend 7Vi&i(iie radio station. inauR- kinds of Lady birds; and over a hun­ tude is surpassed by that of myriads uratin;; a series of broadcasts on topics of dred and fifty thousand kinds of of crawling beetles. scientific, lesai. commercial and Kcneral cul­ tural topics by members of the University beetles. Within a radius represented While he can lift hardly a third his faculty. The broadcasts have already met with by an hour's motor ride, more kinds Krcat success, establishing; a most valuable re­ own weight, the lowly mole, cricket lationship with the community in matters of insects can be found than there can parade the garden path loaded academic.) are species of birds in the whole with a weight which is three hundred • If you had been a soldier of Napo­ world; and within an hour's walk and seventy-five times that of its own leon it might have been your fortune more kinds than there are species of body. While man is moving his arms to march at the head of a column mammals in all creation. For insects once up and down, the house fly commanded by General Count Dejeau, abound everywhere, — on land and moves its homologous organ, the one of the Little Corporal's bravest water, in field and forest, on the wing, three thousand six hundred aids. You would have become accus­ mountain and in the plain, even in times. There are about three hun­ tomed to the sight of your com­ and upon other animals and man. dred and seventy-five muscles in the mander, garbed in the colorful uni- The economic relation of insects to human body, but a caterpillar usually • form of a general of infantry, every man is worth considering. In our has over four thousand, and ten times inch a soldier from the soles of his day and age, the dollar is the com­ that number have been found in some boots to the crown of his top-hat. But mon standard for determining values. species. Man and the larger mam­ it is the hat only that for the moment Judged by this standard, the study of mals have a sense of smell which re­ interests us because of its curious insects is of momentous importance. sides in two olfactory grooves, but appearance. The general was an en­ The loss sustained by the country's the common June bug has several thusiastic bug hunter and, even dur- hay crop last year was over twenty thousands of these. If an athlete , ing his military campaigns, used his millions of dollars. Three times that could jump as high in proportion to leisure moments to hunt insects, and amount was lost through the ravages his height as the despised flea, the to fasten the captured bugs with pins of insects that attack our stored world's record for the high jump to the outside of his hat. .\t the grain, while four times that amount, would be somewhere around half a battle of Wagram, a shot struck him or eighty five millions of dollars mile. And even so ordinary a func­ and he was thrown from his horse. represents last year's loss in cereals. tion as the taking of food becomes Napoleon hastened to the side of the The tobacco crop was damaged to the insignificant because if a man ate as. wounded general and asked if he were extent of two millions of dollars; the much in proportion to his weight as t still alive. The answer was, "I am potato crop was depreciated to the a caterpillar he would require a daily Sire, but alas, my insects are all extent of ten millions and the cotton ration of a thousand pounds. industry suffered a loss of sixteen gone." This is the interest of the Nor is man justified in taking un­ enthusiast. It is the interest of a millions of dollars. There is not a staple article raised that does not due pride in what he is pleased to . Swammerdam who wished for a year call modem inventions and discov­ of uninterrupted light so that he suffer depreciation due to destructive insects. Now although only about eries. While primitive man knew no might work on his bees; or, of a better anesthetic than a club, the Boerhave who spent an entii-e day one species in a hundred is harmful, the grand total of losses caused an­ glow worm concocted a potion so po­ • cleaning a caterpillar of his fat; or, of tent that nothing could disturb the the German who patiently counted nually through the ravages of insects in America is well over a billion dol­ sleep which it induced. Long before forty thousand muscles in a larva. . fire was invented or coal was mined, It is the interest that caused Lady. lars. Each time we pay seven dol­ lars in taxes, one of these dollars is the social bee employed in hive ven­ Glanville of England to be suspected tilation the identical principles that of insanity, and that inspires the cari­ made necessary because of the depre­ dations of insects. This is an. item the modem engineer uses in keeping cature of the entomologist of today. the air pure in the coal mines. But it is an interest that grows with in the economic life of the nation that may not be overlooked. Centuries before man thought of • acquaintance because he who turns cold storage and sterile preservation, his attention to the vast world of in­ The temptation is strong to speak the wasp was keeping meat fresh for sects will find among its tiny folk only of injurous insects. But it will wee-ks, and the bee was storing honey more occasions to marvel than Gulli­ be more advantageous to confine at­ that remained fresh indefinitely. The ver in all his travels, and more reason tention to the insect world in general Eumenes wasp was a fim'shed potter, to wonder than the companion of the rather than attempt an exhaustive employing fine natural cements and adventurous Baron Munchhausen. study of any particular group there­ excellent hydraulic mortars, thou­ t Insects deserve attention for many of. Man stands unique among the sands of generations before man reasons; first of all, because of their creatures of God. He boasts of his - knew how to fashion a flint. The bom­ numbers and wide range of distribu­ prowess, and takes complacent de­ bardier beetle employed gas against tion. If it were possible to collect light in the contemplation of his high its enemies for uncounted centuries in one place a single specim.en of each prerogatives. But this is justified before the oriental invented the stink species of animals that inhabit the only when he considers himself in his pot or modem man' resorted to gas earth, four or five individuals in this entirety, as a creature made up of in warfare. Of the energy that goes collection would be found to be ift- body and soul. When he begins to into the best electric bulb of today, • sects. There are, for example, forty take stock of his bodily perfections the best engineering skill at our com­ thousand species of flies: over three and to compare these with similar mand can convert only two per cent hundred kinds of mosquitoes: nearly qualities found in insects, his pride into light while ninety-eight per cent a thousand kinds of bees; a thousand suffers a severe shock. Man is neither is lost as heat. But the fire-fly long kind.<: of cockroaches; six hundred as strong as the insect nor as swift; ago reversed this proportion. kinds of grasshoppers; two thousand his senses are duller, his actions Insects have a food value in only 140 THE NOTKE DAME ALUMNUS Feb.-SIar., 1932

a few isolated regions of the. world. in threes. Very probably the range walking sticks, ten to twelve inches The Moors fry locusts in butter made of vision of the simple eye is not in length, and the great' Formosan of camel's milk; the pupae of silk more than two or three inches. There dragon flies with a wing expanse of worms are eaten in China; and some are entomologists who claim that in­ ten inches. An insect from the Car­ species of moths are relished in Af­ sects with simple eyes can do little boniferous period has been found rica, Some Me.Kican Indians make an more than distinguish light from that had a wing expanse of just two infusion of Tiger beetles which has a darkness. The compound eye is sup­ feet. The muscular system varies potency that the average American posed to have a range of about two from the simple worm-like structure home brew cannot approach. or three yards, though experiments of the caterpillar to the highly com­ The contributions of insects to the on this point are not conclusive. plicated system of the house fly and world's commerce are not unimpor­ There are insects that have no eyes the bee. tant. Shellac which is used to wax at all. These have lost their eyes by The alimentarj- canal is a tube, our floors, to stiffen derby hats and degeneration. that of the plant feeders being longer to make discs for phonographs, is Insects exhibit an amazing variety than that of the flesh eaters. There made of lac, the secretion of an Asi­ of habits. The female mosquito likes are salivary glands in insects but no atic scale. The Spanish fly is a beetle blood; the honey bee and the butter­ liver and no kidneys. The functions which is transformed into one of the fly suck up the nectar of the flowers; of the kidneys are taken care of by medical world's principal blistering the cinch bug sucks the juice from long thread-like tubes of the intes­ agents and it also forms an ingredi­ the com leaves; the maple worm bites tine, called Malpighian tubules. The ent of many hair washes. Tannic acid and chews the leaves of our shade circulatory system is interesting be­ and ink are derived from galls; a trees; the carrion beetle eats animal cause the blood does not, as in our scale insect is used to make a dye matter; the house fly laps up syrup bodies, carry oxygen to the tissue.s, that is still superior to the siTithetic and rasps off sugar; grain weavels and because it is not enclosed in ar­ dyestuffs used in coloring garments. eat starches; bird lice devour feath­ teries or veins. There is a simple The silk worm manufactures the ers and hair; clothes moths and car­ tube containing from three to eight world's niost prized textile fibres, pet beetles eat our clothes and car­ chambers which communicate with and the honey bee makes one of civi­ pets. For this variety of food habits each other. The blood is forced from lization's most delectable sweets. nature has designed a variety of one to the other of these chambers The body of an insect is composed mouth parts. One insect has biting from the posterior to the anterior, of three parts,—a. head, thorax and mouth parts, another has a sucking and from there to the body cavity. abdomen. Each of these parts in mouth, while a third has a piercing Here it bathes all the tissues,—but, turn is composed of a number of sep­ beak and a lapping tongue. But all it is never enclosed in any vessel. arate rings or segments. The head is these parts are but modifications of Insects do not breathe through the a sort of box, composed of six seg­ three fundamental structures, — the mouth, nor through any other open­ ments welded into a single piece, and mandible, the maxillae and the labi­ ing in the head. Instead they have having here and there joints that are um. Mandibles may be strong jaws air supplied through openings on the more or less strongly marked and, in for crushing, as in the locust; or sides of the thorax and abdomen. some instances, scarcely visible. To trowel-like as in the honey bee; or ' There are from two to ten spiracles the head are attached the jointed long slender saws, as in the scorpion or pairs of these openings, called antennae or feelers, the eyes and the flies; or they may be reduced to mere stigmata. To prevent dust or any mouth parts. Antennae are always rudiments, or lacking altogether, as other foreign particles from entering, •composed of segments, the number in some butterflies. they are guarded by fine hairs, or, in of which varies between three and some cases, by little valves or lids. forty and is so constant in the sev­ The thorax is always composed of three segments. Each of these bears From these openings, a system of eral species as to constitute a definite delicate air tubes ramifies so perfect­ basis for classification. When the in­ a pair of legs, and the last t%vo have wings. Of course, not all insects ly that the whole of the insect's body sect is in repose, the antennae are is reached. Insects that live in water usually folded along the back or the have wings, nor do all insects have the same kind of wings. The hard have gills like a fish, or they may sides, though there are insects that come up for air, or they take the air have a special groove in the side of scale of the beetle and the soft leathery wing of the fly are typical down vrith them in the form of small the body for the reception of the an­ bubbles. tennae. At least eight kinds of examples. The wings may, be com­ feelers are recognized by entomolo­ pared to a net. Now if you imagine The nervous system consists usual­ gists. They are organs of percep­ the fibers that compose the net to be ly of a brain and a ventral chain of tion of such delicacy that, compared hollow and to be filled with air, and paired ganglia. These ganglia or to them, the nose of a setter is a the spaces between the tubes to be swellings of nervous tissue are seg- dull organ indeed. bridged with a membrane, you will mentally arranged and connected by have a fair idea of the structure of a pair of longitudinal cords. There Insects have either simple or com­ a wing. • The rate of vibration of the is also a sympathetic nervous sys­ pound eyes, though not a few have wings varies from about nine times tem. It is very small and is con­ both. A simple eye consists of a a second in the cabbage butterfly to nected with the central system by single lens; compound eyes are made three hundred an thirty-three per cords. up of many lenses, called facets. The second in the house fly. When the in­ sect is in flight, the wings describe The organs of special sense are in­ number of facets varies greatly in teresting because of their unusual- the different families. The ant has a figure eight. AH insects have six legs. This rule has no exceptions, ness as compared with the more fa­ about fifty facets in each eye; the miliar structure of the corresponding' hawk moth has thirteen hundred; the though in some cases all the legs are not equally developed. organs in our own bodies. As insects house fly has four thousand; the silk know the world it must be a matter worm has six thousand two hundre From what has been said, it will be depending very largely upon the and thirty-six; the dragon fly has inferred that the insect body is sub­ character and capacity of their sense about fifteen thousand; and the blue ject to great variations. This is the organs. But the difSculty of under­ swallow tail butterfly has over sev­ case. In size, insects vary from the standing the sense life of the lower enteen thousand; and, the Mordella, tiny four-winged chalcid that has de^ animals is obvious when it is re­ a small beetle, has over twenty flve veloped in the egg of another insect, called that our only knowledge of the thousand. Simple eyes usually occur to the Phasmids of the tropics,— character of their sense perceptions Feb.-Mar., 1932 THE NOTRE DAME ALUMNUS 141

depends solely on our experiences of the bottles. Other males had their hear the call of the queen and remain our own perceptions, and on the ba­ eyes covered with pitch, but it made quite unresponsive to the report of a sis of comparison with this. We do no difference, they always found the thirty-eight calibre pistol is a ques­ not know whether or not hearing is females as long as their antennae tion that has not been answered. the same same experience with in­ were free. And so the story of the insects sects that it is with us. But a com­ goes on. Only a fragment has been parison of the structure of the in­ That insects can hear is proved offered. A lew facts only have been sect organism with our own, and a by their possession of auditory or­ told; many more have been omitted. course of experimentation with the gans, and also by experiment. These Enough has been said, however, to sense of hearing, based on experi­ organs are situated in various places prove that not the heavens alone mentation with our own senses, leads on the body. The locust has them on show forth the glory of God, nor is to what we believe is real knowledge the abdomen; the katydid has them it only the firmament that declared of the special senses of the insects. on the foreleg. Experimenters have the work of His Hands. For His Insects certainly have the senses of been able to demonstrate the vibra­ Name is on the forehead of every touch, hearing, smell and sight. If tory rate that is best for some in­ creature and His Hand is not short­ they possess other senses, these have sects. For instance, it has been de­ ened in creating the bug that squirms so far remained undiscovered, and termined that five hundred and in the mire, or the mole that digs in will probably always remain so since twelve vibrations per second will set the ground. For by the greatness of we have no criteria for recognizing all the hairs of the mosquito vibrat­ the creature the Creator of them all other senses. The sense of touch re­ ing. Just why it is that bees w-ill may be seen. sides in the hairs scattered abundant­ ly and more or less regularly over <> the body. Each of these hairs has at its base a ganglionis nerve cell from which a fine nerve runs to some body PROGRAM OF RADIO LECTURES ganglion. The sense of taste resides By members of the faculty of the University of Notre Dame in certain small papillae or tips that From the studio of Station WSBT-WFAM of the South Bend Tribune are found on the upper wall of the mouth and on the mouth parts. Ants On the dates given in the program below. have been given morphine mixed wit'i honey—and have promptly refused it. THE COLLEGE OF SCIENCE They were also tried on strychnine February S—"The Insect World." by Rev. Francis J. "Wenninser, C.S.C.. Ph.D., dean of the and the result was the same. Wasps Collesc of Science. can taste at least certain drugs, and February 10—"The Story of the Bacteria." by Jlr. J. Arthur Reyniers. M.S., instructor in biology. have been known to recognize quinine Februar>- 15—"The ChanKini; Scene of Animai Life," by Jlr. William L. Ensels, B.S.. instructor and alum. Probably the most perfect­ in biolojry- ly developed sense among insects is that of smell. The smelling organs THE COLLEGE OF LAW are microscopic pits to be found February' 17—"The Pecline in Oivnership." by Mr. Clarence E. Jlanion, D.D., professor of law. usually on the antennae but also on February 22—"The Delays in LitiKation." by Judjre William M. Cain. LL.B., assistant professor other parts, notably on the mouth. of lau-, February -4—"The Lawyer and the Public." by Mr. Thomas F. Konop. LL.B.. dean of the We know this from experiments CoJIese of Law. that have been made on insects that had their antennae clipped off or THE COLLEGE OF CO.MJtERCE (•oated with paraffin. Insects thus February 29—"The Place of a College of Commerce in Preparing Students for Business Leader­ treated do not find food nor do they ship," by Rev. Thomas A. Lahcy. C.S.C., Ph.D. find their mates. The sensitiveness March 2—"Business Ethics." by Mr. Eusene J. Payton, LL.B.. associate professor of marketing. of the insect to smell sensations March 7—"Speculations and Investments," Mr. Lee T. Flatley. M.S., instructor in marketing. seems to depend, in some measure at 'east, on the number of these pits. THE COLLEGE OF .\RTS AND LETTERS The ordinaiy carrion beetle has about March 9—"Contemporary Views of the Universe," by Mr. Daniel G. O'Grady. Ph.D., assistant forty thousand pits on a single leaf professor of philosophy. of the antennae,—and there are six March 14—"Backgrounds in Literature," by Jlr. Charles Phillips. M..\., professor of Engjish- to eight leaves in each antennae. Miss Field has shown that ants rec­ ognize each other by the sense of smell. Mayer's experiments show O'Grady Writes Text; Chesterton Prefaces It the high degree of the specialization of the sense of smell in Promethea, Professor Daniel C. O'Grady, Ph.D., The book contains a survey and a large moth. He carried four hun­ of the Department of Philosophy, has study of Cosmology in general; its dred and fifty cocoons from Massa­ joined the select group of faculty material has its basis in the mimeo­ chusetts to Florida Keys. Here they members who have contributed books • graphed sheets now used in the Uni­ hatched, several hundred miles from to the field of philosophy, it has be­ versity cosmology classes, and also home. Some females •were enclosed come known, with the publication of written by Doctor O'Grady. Five in bottles with the mouth of the his book "Cosmology." years' work was needed to assimilate bottle closed with netting. Others The edition was published by the the material in the book; the present were enclosed in sealed jars. Males University Press of Ottawa, Canada. edition stands as one of the most were released at various distances The book is being used as a text in finished and up-to-date of its kind. and soon found their way to the jars the Junior classes in cosmology in the Besides the publication of the book, that were open to the air, but never University during this semester. Professor O'Grady has recently writ­ to those that were sealed. Other The preface of the edition is writ­ ten two articles which have appeared males that had their antennae cov­ ten by Gilbert K. Chesterton, well in the Catholic School Journal and ered with shellac never found the fe­ known to University students, who the Revue de I'Universit^ of Ottaiua, males, though all the females were makes some interesting remarks in entitled, "Seven Lamps of Education" in plain view^ through the glass of inimitable style. and 'The Heart Versus the Head." 142 THE NOTRE DAME ALUMNUS Feb.-Mar., 1932

N. D. Militarists Active RAY MILLER ELECTED John Kolars Dies In addition to Capt. Kobert Rior- John Kolars, 33 years old, a stu­ dan, '24, of the Field Artillery Re­ dent at Notre Dame in .1921 - 22, serve, who has an article in this is­ veteran of the World War, died in sue, Joseph Apodaca, '30, instructor Walla Walla, Wash., February 20, in economics, is slated for a commi.-- after a number of years of illness as sion in the Military Intelligence Re­ an aftermath of naval service during serve; Clarence Kaplan, '31, a mem­ the war. Jack was a son of Charles ber of the coaching staff, is working C. Kolars, '85, and a brother of Frank for a commission in the Infantry Re- Kolars, '24. He was a charter mem­ sen-e Corps; John C. Boyle, a stu­ ber of the Notre Dame post. Veter­ dent, is also working in this field, ans of Foreign Wars. He married and Robert Streb, a senior Commerce Miss Dora Wright of Niles, Midi., student from Canton, Ohio, recently who survives him, with two children, received a second lieutenancy in the Barbara Jean and John F., Jr. His Field Artillery Resen-e Corps. mother, a sister, Mary, and another brother, Charles, also survive him. He was buried February 24 in Walla Walla with a military funeral. Campus Clubs Regulated Activity in campus clubs was stim­ ulated by the Presidents' Council at Students Visit Washington a recent meeting with the following Hox. RAVJIOND T. MILLER, LL.B. '14 A group of politics students, led regulations: (1) Every campus or­ by Instructor Paul Bartholomew, '29, ganization must hold at least two HIS Honor, Mayor Miller! The will visit Washington, D. C, on a regular meetings during a semester or length!! article in the Jannary ALUM­ special educational tour during the forfeit its charter; (2) Beginning in NUS concerning Ray Miller told all Easter Holidays. The group ^viil September, 1933, no city or state club visit points of interest, emphasizing will be permitted to function unless it but the important fact which has those connected with the history of has an alumni club organized at home. aince happened — Ra!/ was elected George Washington. The tour leaves Both rulings are aimed at a Mayor of Cleveland on the IGth of South Bend March 20, lasting five strengthening of the particular stu­ Febiiiary by a substantial majority. days. A \'isit to Annapolis and the dent organizations at Notre Dame It was a tremendous personal triumph U. S. Naval Academy will be included. that have the greatest influence on over tradition and strong opposition. student and alumni activities. The The'ALUMNUS extends the con­ last ruling of the Council is a bit Fr. Miltner V-F of A. C. P. A. gratulations of the Notre Dame alum­ rigid, but is directed along the co­ Rev. Charles C. Jliltner, C.S.C, '11, operative lines that the Alumni Office ni everywhere to Mayor Miller. Mayor Dean of the College of Arts and Let­ has sought to introduce for the Alum­ Miller is a brother of Harry Miller, ters, was elected vice-president of the ni Clubs in conjuiiction with the un­ nominee for President of the .Associa­ -American Catholic Philosophical As­ dergraduate units from similar areas. tion, among other brothers, (cf. Don, sociation at its annual meeting in St. Jerry and Walter in numerous issues Louis recently. Rev. Leo Ward, C.S.C. '20, Prof. William Roemer, Ph.D. '27, of the .ALUMNUS.) and Rev. Julian Sigmar also attended Glee Club Intensifies Work the convention. In preparation for an extensive spring campaign. Professor Joseph J. Old Freshman Hall Closed Casasanta, '23, director of the Uni­ Freshman Hall (old), the tempo- T. A. Daly Lectures versity Glee Club, has cut his last i-ary structure that was to have been torn down in the Fall but for the de­ Tom Daly, LL.D. '17, famous dia­ semester's organization of 125 voices- lect poet, lecturer and humorist, ap­ to 65. Negotiations are well along sire to reduce the number of off-cam­ pus students, has been vacated for the peared in one of his popular Wash­ for an Eastern tour during the Easter ington Hall presentations recently. holidays, but final arrangements are second semester by moring its first semester residents into the various He recited some of his Italian verse, not complete at this writing. Mate­ told a number of interesting inci­ rial is abundant and good this year. vacancies that the exigencies of finan­ cial and academic credit caused. Only dents. He praised Rev. Charles L. Appearances to date have shown a O'Donnell for his poetry. As always, Club of excellent quality. 28G students are now under the tech­ nical category of off-campus students. his appearance was tremendously Another 214 reside in South Bend but popular with a capacity audience. are native sons. Alumni will welcome Downey Heads Lay Faculty this development of the University's Professor William Downey of the Back-to-the-Campus movement. 'Santa Maria' Is Yearly department of economics was elected Notre Dame Council 1477 Knights president of the Lay Faculty Club of of Columbus has announced that the the College of Arts and Letters at a John V. Hinkel on Ochs Santa Maria, official Council publica­ meeting on January 18. It was at John V. Hinkel, '29, now with the tion, formerly issued at several inter­ this meeting that the paper by Robert New York Times, has had a book vals during the year in magazine Riordan, '24, Registrar, which ap­ "The Contribution of Adolph S. Ochs foiTn, will become a year-book. The pears in this issue, was presented. to Journalism," published in a limited name will be retained. May is the Prof. John M. Cooney, department of edition by the daughter of Mr. Ochs. date of publication. Year-book tradi­ journalism, is ^^ice-president of the Publisher Ochs has iratten Author tions OTU govern the new form. Paul Lay Faculty group, and Professor Hinkel, "I consider your work the Hallinan, Painesville, Ohio, editor of George Wack, department of modern greatest compliment ever paid me in the Dome of 1931, is editor of the languages, is secretary-treasurer. the' field of journalism." Santa Maria this year. Feb.-Mar., 1932 THE NOTEE DAME ALUMNUS 143

new amendment, Wm. Groves of Thirty-one February Alumni LATE CLUB NEWS Notre Dame. Among the guests of the Club were Thirty-one students finished the . Chicago Club Elects necessary work for degrees at the end The annual election of officers, and Fire Chief Corrigan of Chicago, Wil­ liam E. Donahue of the Chicago of the first semester. Degrees, how­ meeting, of the Notre Dame Club of ever, will not be awarded until June. Chicago was held at the Hamilton Tribune, and Judge Francis J. Vur- pillat, former member of the Uni­ A doctorate and t\vo master's degrees Club Thursday evening, Feb. 25. The were among those achieved. speakers were Arch Ward, '21, sports versity faculty, who spoke. At the conclusion of Jim Brennan's report, he was given a beautiful Glad­ stone bag engraved, "To President Jim, from the Notre Dame Club of Chicago," as a testimonial from the members of the Club for his splendid work and leadership during the past year. Ed Gould, '23, made the speech of presentation.

LATE CLEVELAND NEWS You are undoubtedly already aware of the election of Ray T. Miller as Mayor of Cleveland. You will also note from the other article which I have marked the death of Charles Rohr, father of Charles E. Rohr, Jr., of the class of 1930, chairman of our membership committee. Mr. Rohr received the Sacraments just prior to his death, and was buried from St. John's Ca­ thedral here Saturday, February 20th in a very impressive ceremony which was attended by practically all of the city's dignitaries, including our new- mayor, Ray T. Miller, who was among the pall bearers. The Notre Dame JAMES H. BRENNAN", '20 Club attended the funeral in a body. FREDERIC WILLIAM WILE Retiring Chicago Club President We were very grateful to have had Frederic William Wile, aliimniis of editor of the Chi Trib, who praised the pleasure of a visit with Dr. Notre Dame, native of Indiana, fa­ football as a virile, vigorous sport, George Keogan who attended our and threw over-emphasis for a 20- luncheon, Saturday, February 13th mous Washington corresjwndent and yard loss; Heartly "Hunk" Anderson, while he was here with the basketball political writer, is broadcasting the '22,- who told of the prospects of next team. A good crowd turned out for International Disarmament Program year's team and commented on the the basketball game with Western over the Columbia network from new football rules. Hunk was intro­ Reserve, including Father 'Mike' Mo- duced by his old teammate. Norm riarty of Wooster, who spent the day Geneva, Switzerland, each week dur­ Barry, '21. with us. We hope Father Moriarty's ing the progress of the conference. Jim Brennan, '20, the retiring pres­ visits will be more frequent in the ident of the Club, gave a summary of future and we promise to have Gene the year's activities, and introduced Kane there the next time he comes. the treasurer, William R. Maher, '24, The old quartet couldn't function Scholastic Boxing Show who reported as to the finances of the without Gene, which almost ruined a A boxing show, under the auspices Club. perfectly fine afternoon. of the Notre Dame Scholastic, in the An'amendment to the Constitution The boys certainly played beautiful University gymnasium, recently net­ was passed which makes the president basketball and the game was thor­ ted the Bengal Mission Fund more of the Chicago Club of Notre Dame, oughly enjoyed by everyone except than $300. The program was snappy the student organization on the cam­ Matt Trudelle, who was inclined to throughout. A comedy feature bout pus (Wm. Bud Groves this year) an take exception to the absence of between Corby and Sorin representa­ honorary member of the Board of Notre Dame music. tives was a highlight. A number of Governors of the Notre Dame Club of I received a letter from Paul Brady clever bouts and an interesting ex­ Chicago. of Palnesville in which he sends re­ hibition match pleased a large crowd. John P. Gushing, '06, was elected gards to "all of the Clan." We hope honorary px-esident of the Club for Paul will come into town and see the the coming year. James A. Eonan, "Clansman" more frequentlj'. Indiana Bar to Meet Here '26, was made president of the Club. George Ken-er, The Indiana State Bar -Association William R. Maher, '24, became first Secretary. vice-president and James F. Mc- will hold its annual summer conven­ Nicholas, '25, second vice-president. tion at Notre Dame early next July, Robert D. Stephan, '27, is the new Campus Architects Organize Orlo R, Deahl, former South Bend secretary, Thomas Spencer McCabe, Architectural students have organ­ judge and a special lecturer in the '22, controls the funds as treasurer. ized a club on the campus to promote College of Law, made the announce­ The Board of Governors consists of social and extra-curricular profes­ ment. Three hundred delegates will Joseph J. Sullivan, '02, Thomas C. sional activities. Cliff Hyland, a sen­ attend. The Association has met Donovan, '24, Joseph Kigali, '26, and ior of Rockford, 111., is the first pres­ previously at Indiana and Purdue for the honorary member created by the ident. conventions. 144 THE NOTRE DAME ALUMNUS Feb.-Mar., 1932

NOMINATING COMMITTEES REPORT EXCELLENT SLATES 1932-33 HONORARY PRESIDENT Rev. John Cavanaugh, C.S.C, '90 Very Rev. James W. Donahue, C.S.C, '07

PRESIDENT Clarence Manion, '22, Noti-e Dame M. Hany Miller, '10, Cleveland, Ohio FIRST VICE-PRESIDENT Timothj' P. Galvin, '16, Hammond, Ind. David V. Hayes, '21, Hartford, Conn. SECOND VICE-PRESIDENT Chester D. Fi-eeze, '10, Milwaukee; Wis. James E. Sanford, '15, Chicago, 111. DIRECTOR (4-Year Term) Hugh A. O'Donnell, '94, New York City . Bernard J. Voll, '17, South Bend, Ind.

The above slates are the results of the Association, the first to make a area. James E. "Jim" Sanford is several months deliberation by the trip in the field in the interests of also an advertising man, but with Nominating Committees: Thomas the Association. Harry "Red" Miller Chicago as his base. Jim seldom Curry, '14, chairman, Daniel Cough- is the first of that illustrious line of misses an event of importance at lin, '22, and James Swift, '24; and Cleveland (nee Defiance) Millers. N. D. Hugh O'Donnell, the present Arthur Hughes, '11, chairman, John Harry is no amateur in alumni af­ president of the" N. D. Club of N. Y. Cassidy, '17, and Daniel O'Neil, '25, fairs, completing this year his active is also a former president of the -As­ as previously appointed by President four-year term as national director sociation; Hugh is assistant busi­ Hayes. of the -Association. Tim Galvin, Ham­ ness manager of the N. Y. Times. mond attorney, has graced so many Bernard VoII, the other nominee for The slates represent such promi­ subsequent generations with his ora­ the directorate, is the present presi­ nent alumni that the ALUMNUS is tory that he is widely known to the dent of the Notre Dame Club of the spared the necessity for biographical great majority of alumni. Dave St. Joseph Valley, and president of elaborations. Father Cavanaugh is Hayes, who won several monograms, the Sibley Machine Co. of South the present incumbent of the bono-. interrupted in acquiring a little Ger­ Bend. rary presidency. Father Donahue is man shrapnel, is now a business man The Class of 1932 will elect a di­ the widely known and loved Superior in Hartford, Conn. Chester "Chet" rector for one year before their grad­ General of the Congregation of Holy Freeze is in the advertising business uation. The treasurer's job is com­ Cross. Clarence Manion is better in Milwaukee, where he is a regular bined with the office of the secretary, known to the constituency as "Pat." , in the N. D. Club and at present pi'O- the combined subject to appointment He is the present vice-president of moting the Rockne Memorial in that by the Board.

Constitutional Revision Accepted by Majority Light Vote Shows Lack of Interest; Significant Changes Go Into Immediate ECFect With Adoption of New Clauses in Code; Alumni To Be Districted by Board; Treasury Moved to Alumni OflBce.

By a vote of 389 to 9, the revised Most significant in the new set-up is ofiice of the Secretary, thus remox-ing Constitution of the -Alumni Associa­ the provision for dividing the alum­ from individual shoulders an onerous ni into districts. The Board of Di­ tion was ushered into effect on Feb­ and unremunerated task. Details of rectors is to effect this division at the transfer will be covered gradually ruary 15. -A committee consisting an early meeting. The result should between now and Commencement, the of Walter Clements, '14, and Paul be increased intensive development end of the fiscal year. Butler, '27, South Bend, Indiana, and contact among alumni. The revised Constitution and the counted the ballots in the Alumni The treasury, which now is using effective By-Laws attached, now in Office. only red ink, is combined with the effect, are reprinted herewith: Feb.-Mar., 1932 THE NOTRE DAME ALUMNUS 145

CONSTITUTION OF THE ALUMNI ASSOCIATION and may be amended from time to time by a vote of two-thirds of the members present or voting at any annual meeting of the Aasodatlfm OF THE or by special mailed ballot, provided further that notice shall be Ktven UNIVERSITY OF NOTKE DAME of the change or amendment in.the official publication of the Organiza­ tion at least thirty days prior to said vote- Provided farther that the ARTICLE I. Name By-laws appended to this Constitution shall. go into effect contem> * SECTION' 1. The name of this organization shall be the Alumni poraneously therewith and shall be and remain in full force and effect Association of the Universitu of Notre Dame. subject to amendment as hereinbefore provided.

ARTICLE II. Objects ARTICLE Vn. Amendments SECTION 1. The object of this Asociation shall be to foster a spirit SECTION 1. Amendments to this Constitution may be proposed of loyalty and fraternity among the graduates and former students of (a) By a petition signed by at least ten members and filed with Notre Dame: to establish more effective relations between the University the Secretary on or before April 30; or and the Alumni Association. (b) By a resolution of the Board of Directors filed with the Secre>- tary on or before April 30; and shall thereupon be printed in the ALU^INUS, if and when published, before the annual meeting, and ARTICLE ni. Membership shall be submitted to the members upon, and as part of, the printed SECTION 1. The Association shall consist of active, honorary and ballot be mailed to the members on or before May 20. The vote associate members. thereof shall be canvassed and crcrtified by the tellers as provided for SECTION 2. The active membership shall consist of the following: the election of officers.- (a) Alumni of the University of Notre Dame. The term "alumni" SECTION 2. An affirmative vote for the addition of such an amend­ shall embrace those holding the degns; given in course by the Uni­ ment by two-thirds of the total legal votes cast at such election shall versity for bachelor, master, or doctor. render such amendment effective from the time of the announcement (b) Former matriculates whose entering Class shall have been of such result, if not otherwise provided in such amendment. If it graduated and who, upon application to and approval by the Board does not receive two-thirds vote, it shall stand rejected. of Directors shall be acceptable to membership. SECTION 3. The honorary membership shall consist of the following: BY-LAWS (a) All who receive from the University of Notre Dame degrees ARTICLE I. Duties and Powers of Officers Honoris Causa. SECTION 1. It shall be the duty of the President to preside at all (b) Those friends and benefactors of the University of Notre Dame meetings of the Association and the Board, and to perform all the whose services the Association may desire to recognize and who shall usual duties of that office. be nominated and elected by the Board of Directors. SECTION 2. The first Vice-President shall perform the duties of the SECTION 4. Associate membership shall consist of the faculty of the President in case of the latter's absence or disability. University of Notre Dame, not otherwise eligible to membership, who. SECTION 3. The second Vice-President shall perform the duties of upon election by the Board of Directors shall enjoy all the privileges of the President and the first Vice-President in case of the absence or active membership. the disability of both and in addition shall have charge of, and preside Provided, however, the qualifications for membership shall not apply at the annual meeting of, the Officers of the Districts. to those who are members of the Alumni Association of the University of Notre Dame at the time of the adoption of this Constitution. SECTION 4. It shall be the duty of the Secretary-Treasurer to keep an alphabetical list of all the alumni together with brief biographical ARTICLE IV. Officers notes pertaining to the same: to act as necrologist, rendering an annual report as such necrologist, as prescribed by the Board of Directors; SECTION I. The affairs of this Association shall be managed, con­ to act as a general agent of the Association under the control of the ducted and controlled by a Board of Directors consisting of a President, Board of Directors and to this end he shall have the general welfare first Vice-President, second Vice-President, Secretary-Treasurer and six in charge: to aid in the formation of local alumni clubs: to act as Directors. editor of the official alumni magazine, the Notre Dame Alumnus; to SECTICV 2. The retiring President of the Association shall become collect membership dues: to keep the seal and accounts of the Associa­ ex officio a Director for one year next succeeding the expiration of his tion : to receive all money belonjring to the Association or funds held term of office as President. All of the elected members of the Board in trust by it: to inform each member of the Association concerning of Directors as constituted under the Constitution of 1925 shall con­ delinquencies in the payment of dues. He shall perform such other tinue in office as Directors until their respective terms of office e.'spire. duties as the Board of Directore may from time to time prescribe and At the annual election of the Association to be held in the Spring of shall receive such compensation as the Board of Directors may de* 1932 and each succeeding year theieaftcr one Director shall be elected termine. The S2cretary-Treasurer shall give a bond for the faithful to hold office for four years until his successor has been duly elected discharge of these duties, in such amount as the Board of Directors and qualified. Each graduating Class of the University beginning with shall determine and with such sureties as they may approve. He shall the Class of 1932 shall elect a member of the Class as Director of the render a true and accurate statement of the funds of the Association Assnciation for a term of one year and until his successor has been at the annual meeting. His accounts shall be audited annually by an duly elected and qualified. auditor appointed by the Board of Directors. SECTION 3. No one shall be eligible to hold the office of Presracnt, SECTION 5. The Board of Directors shall have control and manage­ first Vice-President and second Vice-President unless bo shall have ment of the affairs of the Association in conformity with this Con­ received a degree given in course by the University of Notre Dame of stitution and the By-laws. bachelor, master or doctor. Any member of the Association in good SECTION 6. Term of office. Every officer of this Association whose standing is eligible for any office in the Assocaition except as herein­ tenure of office is not herein otherwise specifically fixed for a longer before provided. term shall hold his office from his election until the next annual meet­ • SECTION 4. Any vacancies occurring in the Board of Directors shall ing of this Association and until his successor is elected. be filled at the next annual election of the Association. SECTION 5. Annual elections shall be held in the Spring each year in such manner as the By-laws shall provide. ARTICLE IL Meetings SECTION 6. The Board of Directors shall meet annually immediately Sc:CTiON I. The annual meeting of this Association shall be held at before the annual meeting of the Association or at any time at the the University of Notre Dame, in the State of Indiana, upon a day call of the President or by a petition signed by any three members and hour to be fixed by the Secretary of this Association with the of the said Board. approval of the President of the University of'Notre Dame, provided, SECTION 7. The President and any two members of the Board shall however, that such day must be one of the days during which the constitute a quorum, otherwise four members of the Board shall be annual Commencement exercises of the University of Notre Dame are necessao" for ft quorum. in progress. SECTION 2. Special meetings of the Association may be held at any­ ARTICLE V. The Fiscal Year time at the call of a majority of the Directors fixing the time and The official year of the Association which shall govern the terms place of such a meeting. of the officers and the fiscal affairs of the Association shall be from the date of the annual meeting to the date of the next annual meeting. ARTICLE HL Election of Officers

ARTICLE VL By-Laws SECTION 1. At the annual meeting but not later than November 1 following the incoming President shall appoint two nominating com- ' By-laws not inconsistent with this Constitution embodying additional mittees of three members each who have not held an office for a year. provisions for the government of the Association and for the purpose of carrying out all provisions of this Constitution shall be adopted Nominations for all officers except Secretary-Treasurer and the 146 THE NOTRE DAME ALUMNUS Feh.-Mar„ 1932

Director represcntine: the sraduatine Class shall be made by these elected from each of the districts as afores^d a Lieutenant Governor Committees. The Secrctar^'-Treasurcr shall be elected by the Board who shall hold office for one year and on the expiration of his term of Directors. of office shall ipso facto become Governor of said district for a term The names and addresses of the members of these committees shall of one year. be published in every edition of the Notre Dame Alumnus issued after THE ELECTION OP DISTRICT Go\'ERN0it AND LIEUTENANT NovoDiber 1 of that year and until January 20 following with a request for BUgfxstions from the membership at large. DISTRICT GO\-ERNOR SEcnoN 2. These two committees shall confer separately, but each The District Governor and Lieutenant District Governor shall be shall apprise the other upon its conclusions upon the nomination for nominated and elected in the same manner as provided for the Section President on cr before January" 20." The two committees are required of other officers of the Association except that the nominating com­ to make different nominations for President, otherwise shall not be mittees for said officers shall be composed of the members of said restricted agmnst duplication of nominations. On or before February Association residing in the said district and shall be elected by mem­ 2B,both committees shall report their nominations to the President and bers of the Association residing in the said district. In the event any to the Secretary; and from thence forward, the Secretary shall cause district nominating committee fails or neglects to select a nominee for such nominations to be published in the Aluvinus continuously until office of District Governor or Lieutenant District Governor within the the annual meeting without reference as to which committee made the time as provided by the By-laws of the Association, then the Board nominations. of Directors shall nominate from the membership of such district a SECTION 3. Any twenty-five members, not more than ten of whom member of the said district for the said office, or offices as the case reside in any one county may by petition addressed to the Secretary, may be. make other nominations, providing this is done by filing same with the SECTION 2. DISTRICT Go\*ERNon*s DUTIES Secretary not later than Alarch 1. Such nominations shall also be pub­ The District Governor shall, under the general super\-ision of the lished in the Alumnus after they are received, as in the preceding Board of Directors of the Association be charged with the duty of section required. furthering the objects of the Association in the district from which SECTION 4. The names of all persons nominated shall be placed by he is elected; to supervise and organize new alumni dubs in his dis­ the Secretary on a printed ballot, in alphabetical order, without dis­ trict ; to promote effective cordial relations between the local alumni tinction as to method of nomination, and one ballot, together with an clubs in his district and between said local alumni clubs and the envdope marked "Ballot" with lines for the signature and address of University. the voter, shall be mailed, on or before May 20 to each member entitled to vote. LIEUTENANT DISTRICT GO\-EKNOR'S DUTIES The Lieutenant District Governor shall perform the duties of the This ballot, when marked shall be sealed in such envelope marked "Ballot** upon which the voting member shall endorse his signature District Governor in case of the latter's absence or disability. and last mail address, and mailed back to the Secrctao* of this Asso­ (Continued on Page 51) ciation or to the Association itself, at Notre Dame, Indiana; or such SECTION 3. IIEETINCS ballot so enclosed in a sealed envelope, and duly endorsed, may be The District Governor and lieutenant District Governor shall meet delivered in. person to the Sccretarj-. But no such ballot shall be annually immediately before the annual meeting of the Association at received or counted unless the same is delivered, as above provided, the University, or any time at the call of the President or by a by mail or in person, at or before the actual meeting, that is, the petition signed by any six of- said District Governors or by a petition actual opening and convening of the annual meeting, and before the signed by any three members of the Board of Directors. ballots are ddivered to the tellers as herein provided. The Secretary, or some representative for him. shall be in attendance at the annual ARTICLE V. Dues meeting at least thirty minutes before the convening of the same in SECTION l. Every active associate member (except he be a order to receive any ballots tendered to him. member of a religious order) shall pay annually in advance to the SECTION 5. The Secretary shall record, in alphabetical order, the Secretary of this Association such dues as may be fixed by the Board names, with addresses, of all members whose ballot has been received; . of Directors. The Board shall also determine the portion thereof that and shall see that no member deposits with him more than one shall be designated as the subscription price for the Notre Dame sealed ballot; and immediately upon the opening or convening of the Alumnus, annual meeting (at which time the polls close), he shall deliver all SECTION 2. The Board of Directors shall have the right at any time, such ballot envelopes, unopened, together with the list of those who by resolution, to take any reasonable and appropriate action as to voted, to the tellers theretofore appointed by the President. members delinquent in their dues and as to the retention of their SECTION 6. No ballot shall be received or counted unless it is en­ names on the subscription list of the Alumnus; but such action shall closed in a sealed envelope, marked "Ballot", with the name and address not take effect as to any member until he has had at least thirty days' of the voting member clearly endorsed thereon, and delivered to the notice thereof. Secretary before the polls close. ARTICLE VL Expenses SECTION 7. The President shall, either'at any time before or imme­ SECTION 1. All authorized expenses and obligations incurred by the diately upon the convening of the annual meeting, appoint three tellers, who shall open the ballots and canvass the vote, and certify the result Association, its office, and its officers, shall be paid by the Treasurer thereof forthwith to the membership in annual meeting assembled; and from the funds of this Association. the ballots and list shall thereupon be returned to the Secretary, who shall preserve them for one week, at which time he may destroy them ARTICLE VIL Order of Business unless otherwise ordered by the Board of Directors. In canvassing SECTION l. The order of business at any meeting of this Association the vote, one teller shall open the envelope, and deliver the folded may be fixed by By-laws or by Resolutions of the Board of Directors, ballot therefrom to the second teller, and the envelope to the third except as herein otherwise provided or required. teller," who shall destroy the envelope, and so on. \Vhen they are all SECTION 2. The admission to membership of any new members at opened, the votes shall be counted. any annual meeting of this Association shall be deferred until after SECTION 8. A plurality of the votes cast shall elect. the election of officers is completed, and the result announced; and the new officers shall assume their respective offices from and at the ARTICLE IV. time of the induction of the new members. DISTRICT GO\'ERNORS SECTION 3. Ten votes shall constitute a quorum at any meeting. SECTION 1. For the purpose of nxire efficient administration of the SECTION 4. Rules of Order. Roberts' Rules of Order shall be the business and affairs of the Association, the Board of Directors shall parliamentary authority at all meetings of the Association. divide the territory in which the members of the Association reside SECTION 5. Whatever publication or notice is called for in the Notre into districts. The President shall, from time to time, as directed by Dame Alumnus hereunder, like publication or notice may be effected, the Board of Directors promulgate a list of the districts together with like validity, by mailing such statements or notices, in printed with their respective boundaries and no changes or additions shall be form, to any and all members who would be entitled to receive the' made in the districts or boundaries thereof except by a majority of Notre Dame Alumnus. the vote of the Board of Directors. ARTICLE Vin. Amendments At the election of the Asssclation to be held in the Spring of 1932 SECTION 1. These By-laws, or any of them, may be amended, there shall be elected from each of the districts as provided a District changed, added to, or repealed by a vote of two-thirds of those present Governor and a Lieutenant District Governor who shall hold office for and entitled to vote, at any meeting duly called, notified and held for one year. At the expiration of his term of office the Lieutenant Dis­ that purpose. . JOHN COSTELLO, '12, Chairman, trict Governor shall become District Governor and shall hold said office TIMOTHY GALVIN, '16 for one year. At every annual election after 1932, there shall be PAUL GASTNER. '23 Feb.-Mar., 1932 THENOTREDAMEALUMNDS 147

Q.. iiiiaiiiiiiiiDDiiiii

LiNIVEI2SAL NCTI^E DAME NIStiT« AI^PIL IS N otre Dame Clubs and gi-oups not yet organized need no more notice! I n more than 100 world centers, Notre Dame men will gather. V ery simple observances will serve the purposes of the Night. E xpense of entertainment is entirely optional with the groups. R enewing old friendships with each other and the campus is first. Study of the new Notre Dame, her aims, policies and needs, is asked. A lumni everywhere, in universal observance, is the objective. L oyalty does not depend upon these obsei-vances, but is ciystallized by them.

N.otre Dame is great as never before. 0 Ider men will marvel at a description of the present Univei"sity. T he Alumni Office will furnish any informati on possible. R ecent alumni can speak interestingly of the new Notre Dame. E very Club can find some good in meeting.

D on't hesitate to ask faculty members to come for the occasion. A visitor from the campus can freshen your Club interest greatly. M ake the occasion one of constructive work as well as enjoyment. E njoyment will be found in the serious as we 11 as the entertaining.

N otre Dame occupies a pre-eminent position among Catholic colleges. 1 n our public relations, alumni have been most pleasantly instrumental. G ood can be done, of inestimable value, by alumni groups, organized. Have.a purpose and a program. Make this Night symbolic of it. T ake special pains to enlist your membership. Your strength is in your men.

A pril 18 is the NIGHT. Appoint your Committee now. AiTange early. P repare so that it will be possible for eveiyone to participate. R emember the depression has hit hard, especially the young men. 11 is not the menu that measures the success. It is the men. Let the particular circumstances about you dictate your program.

g The third Monday in April. Make it a Gol d and Blue Day on your calendar.

ftl,,,,,,,, niitllllllllllll Illllllllllllll I Mil I •" • • "•'» • ••" • '"" '"• * IIUIMIIIiHltilMMl«ll«MtttMIWitmg 148 THE NOTKE DAME ALUMNUS Feb.-Mar., 1932

0 iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii •iiQ ATHLETICS: Q" "BY JOSEPH PBTRITZ, '32" "..a

There was a football dinner at in that Paul defeated Ed Kosky, the far, but it has done wonders this Notre Dame this month and a cap­ other nominee, also a left end. Paul year. As we went to press, the rec­ tain for 1932 was elected. With all and Ed have been fighting it out for ord stood 15 victories to two defeats. due over-emphasis, the ALUMNUS two years now and an impartial ob- The team had not lost a game since hastens to record these facts before sen-er would probably call Koskj' the middle of December. The consec­ glorifying in the successes of the the first string man. utive victories are now 14, with two basketball and track teams, who are Those who know Paul Host do not wonder; and this is no reflection on the abilities, personality, or good fel­ lowship of Ed Kosky. Paul is a great athlete and more. He is an honor student, a staff writer for the Scholastic who writes good copy, likes to write, and gets his assign­ ments in on time. He has that pecu­ liar ability to mingle with all types and classes that makes his election popular, the courage that demands respect, and accomplishments that warrant his election.

The dinner disclosed that Marchy Schwartz, a fairly good left halfback, is an orator on a level with coaches

who, in the words of Warren Brown, PAUL HOST, LEFT END "have been out of school five years.'" Captain-elect of the '33 Football Team He will replace Chevigny in coaching the backs. Captain . Tommy Yarr, who signed a life contract to stay games left to play. Coach George home nights the same week he penned DR. GEORGE KEOGAN Keogan has taken the squad through his name to the document making the toughest opposition available and The Victory Grin—Fourteen Straight him a coach, w^ill handle the centers. that despite illness ineligibilities, and Nordy Hoffmann, the third of the ail- everything else. Americans, will be back to work with carrying on for Rockne in a way that other linemen. Ike Voedisch will The last ALUMNUS brought you leaves nothing to be asked. again turn out great ends; they ex­ word of the first victory over North­ western after the team had broken Our justification is that eating is pect his products to be great now. even in its first four games. New never out of season and that, before The team's fourth ail-American, by Year's eve, the boys rubbed it into the next issue reaches you, spring the w^ay, is Joe Kurth, who will be the Wildcats with another victory at practice will be under way and foot­ back to do a bit of right-tackling. Evanston, 22 to 21. Since then, they ball will again be in season. Then, Coach Anderson has not set a date have toppled St. Thomas of St. Paul, too. Jack Chevigny has resigned as for the opening of spring practice, Michigan State, Marquette, Pennsyl­ backfield coach and three of the four but the squad of 300 or as many moie 1931 ail-Americans have signed con­ vania,- Pittsburgh twice, Iowa, Syra­ as feel the urge, will probably be go­ tracts to assist Head Coach Hunk cuse, Western Reserve, and Butler. ing through their paces by the mid­ Anderson next fall amid a ilurry of The tivo losses were to Indiana and dle of March. And now, o-IvAY, publicity. Purdue. For the Indiana game, Walter Winchell. You said last De­ Johnny Baldwin was missing from cember that Notre Dame would have Paul Host, a slim looking left end the lineup with a severe cold and a basketball team that would make from LaCrosse, Wis., is the man Tommy Bums went out in the first people wonder whether football was named to assume Tommy Yarr's half on personal fouls, depriving the still the major sport at the Univer­ burden of captaincy, if the ecstacy of team of its two regular guards. Bald­ sity. such an appointment can be called win could play only half of the Pur­ a burden. The election was unusual The cage team hasn't gone that due game. Finally, both games were Feb.-Mar., 1932 THE NOTRE DAME ALUMNUS 149 before Ed Krause, who now leads the the ball back to the center of the through dual meets with Iowa and team in scoring, had adjusted himself floor to start new drives at the net. Butler victorious and the dope gives to rubber soles after three months on Syracuse came west with a team the Irish a good chance against the cleats and become a member of the that had lost only three previous next opponent on the card. varsity. games while winning a dozen; it was hailed as nearly the equal of the The squad is strong in the running The second game with Northwest- great Orange Eastern championship events and will score heavily here in em was a repetition of the first, but team of 1930-31. The game was an­ all meets. But the field events are not a repetition that made the action other close one three-quarters of the spotty with only two sure- point-get­ dull. The ball travelled up and down way, when Captain Norb Crowe ters on hand. Bob Darling usually the iloor at a furious pace, the score started to hit the net. Notre Dame clears six feet or better in the high changed hands frequently, and the won going away, 33 to 18, largely be­ jump and that height is good for game was climaxed when Notre Dame cause of Crowe's four baskets at op­ points in almost any dual meet. took its victory margin and then pre­ portune moments. Finkel, a sophomore, has helped out vented the Wildcats from scoring the shot put department with heaves two minutes that seemed eons. Ed of 45 feet 3 inches, and 42 feet, 5 Western Resen-e also loomed large Krause made his first starting ap­ inches. He should be doing great on the Notre Dame schedule. The pearance of the season, obliging with things before his senior year. Cleveland team has the reputation 12 points. this year of being an in-and-outer, Alex Wilson, the trim little Cana­ St. Thomas, making a trip through impossible to defeat when hitting on dian middle distance star, opened the the middle west, was fairly easy all five. The Western Reserve coach, season with his second consecutive after the regulars had made up a however, made the mistake of put­ victory in the Millrose A. C. 600- deficit left them by the shock troops ting his best scoring star on Ed yard run at New York. Winning the and taken the lead. This game wit­ Krause. Krause kept him so busy race for the second time gave him nessed the innovation and death on defense that he forgot about of­ permanent possession of the John knell of the shock troop idea in bas­ fensive efforts and Notre Dame Wanamaker trophy. The mile relay ketball at Notre Dame. The score chalked up another, 32 to 25. team took third behind Penn and Co­ was 34 to 19. lumbia in this meet. Wilson later You can thank Joe Voegele, an un­ won the National A. A. U. Champion­ Michigan State at East Lansing known sophomore, for the twelfth ship in the "600" at New York. provided Coach Keogan with new straight victory. It was he who tremblings. But baskets in the clos­ dropped six baskets and three free Captain Bill McCormick, who has ing minutes from long range gave throws for 15 points and a 37 to 35 twice tied the world's record in the Notre Dame a 28 to 25 decision. At decision over a Butler team that led 60-yard dash, led the team. Char­ this writing. State had lost only two Notre Dame by nine points with five ley Kelley, Rudy Obergfell, Fred other games in 15 starts. This was minutes of play remaining. Butler MacBeth, Brant Little, Regis Kuhn, the only game in which Notre Dame was defeated in only two other games and John Scanlon are with Wilson in resorted to long shots for victorj'. this season. the middle distances, giving Notre The fast Irish passing attack has Dame real power in the furlong and been able to go in under the net in Games remain with Michigan State half-mile. every game since then. here. Army here, Marquette at Mil­ waukee, and Butler here. Eddie Iving, sophomore star, is When Ed ICrause took care of showing great promise in the mile, Whitey Budrunas, Marquette's hopes In another week we could tell you although he has not been pressed as went up the well-known flue. Not more of the Notre Dame track team, yet. Gene Howery, cross-country only did Krause stop the Hilltoppers for there is a meet scheduled with captain and senior, will win plenty of center and star, but he dropped in Harry Gill's strong Illini. But Coach points in the two-mile. The broad 17 points himself with no apparent John Nicholson has brought his men jump, hurdles, and pole vault pro­ effort. The score was 43 to 31 but vide the glaring weaknesses in the a closer game is expected at Mil­ Irish team, but Coach Nicholson waukee March 4. lives in hope of discoveries. DuPuy, 1931-32 BASKETBALL a sophomore whom "Nick" taught to Iowa, the first conference team to SCHEDULE hurdle last year, is showing increas­ upset Northwestern, was an un­ ing ability and may make people for­ known quantity when it played here. UNIVERSITY OF NOTRE DAME get Johnny O'Brien before he is Coach RoUie Williams had the use of Dec. 4—Kalamazoo 7, N. D. 37. through. men who were not eligible before the Doc. S—Adrian 13. N. D." 37. semester and the Hawkeye attack Dec. 12—Indiana 23, N. D. IS. It is a bit early for predictions on was speeded up. Notre Dame reached Dec. 15—Purdue 32. N. D. 24. baseball, golf and tennis, but the its peak in floor play in this game, Dec. 21—Northwestern 25. N. D. 32. next issue should have something on however, and took a 33 to 15 deci­ Dec. 31—Northwestern 21, N. D. 22. these sports besides the fact that the sion. Krause and DeCook provided Jan. 5—St. Thomas 19. N. D. 34 J.-in. 9—MichiRan State 25, N. D. 28. golf course has been undergoing a the fanciest passing of the season in Jan. 12—Marquette 31. N. D. 43. manicure during the winter and will this game. Jan. 16—Pennsylvania 12. N. D. 25. present a thousand new trees and Jan. 23—PitlshurRh 25, N. D. 32. what looks like 2000 new traps to Pittsburgh, weaker than usual, lost Feb. 1—Iowa IS. N. D. 33. returning alumni in June. to the Irish on the local court and Feb. 6—Pittsbureh 19, N. D. 26. then dropped another game at Pitts­ Feb. 10—Syracuse IS. N. D. 26. Billy Sullivan, '31, third baseman burgh two weeks later. Dr. H. C. Fob. 13—Western Reserve 25, N. D. 32. for the Chicago White Sox and a Carlson, Pitt coach, drills the fact in­ Feb. 19—Butler 32, N. D. 37. Law student at the University, has to his men that they should not shoot Feb. 23—MichiKan State 20, N. D. 28. been studying movies of his batting until they are within close range, the Feb. 27—Array 23, N. D. 41. form and will be in the .300 dass Mar. 4—^Marquette at Milwaukee. Notre Dame defense was impreg­ Mar. 11—Butler here. this season. You may lay to that, nable, so the games were called slow but Coach Keogan hasn't started to when Pitt had continually to bring worry about his team yet. 150 THE NOTKE DAME ALUMNUS Feb.-Mar., 1932

lllllltllltlllUIIIMIIIlllllllllllPtMIIMllttlllllllUMI llllllillllltllltllMlinilllDlllllllltQ B' ALUMNI CLUBS Q. Illtllllllllll Illlllllll lit (lllllllltllUIIIUIIIMIItlllltllltlllllllllllttlllllllllllllllllllllll mpl ARKANSAS can do a great amount of good mis­ the Rockne Memorial Fund. Plans sionary work, for instance, at a meet­ have been made for the appearance We are glad to hear from Rev. ing of a club or class group, just a of Joe Savoldi in a wrestling match George F. X. Strassner from time to casual remark asking if all had paid and other attractions which will prob­ time. The President of the Arkansas their alumni dues would help tremen­ ably attract a large crowd. , alumni group conveyed the informa­ dously. A suggestion by word of A Committee to assist Notre Dame tion that Warren Baldwin, a member mouth, I believe, ofttimes supplies in contacting prospective students of the Class of '13, and a resident of the proper impetus for the individual has been appointed. Harry Miller was Little Rock, was recently re-elected to come across. Notre Dame Clubs appointed Chairman. Names sug­ secretary-manager of the Arkansas that send out cards or letters calling gested for further members of the Real Estate Association. the clubs together, could also carry a Committee are as follows: Frank J. little memo asking the members to Butler, Sr., Frank X. Cull, Judge Jo­ BUFFALO be sure to take care of their alumni seph Smith, Eugene Kane, George G. The Alumni Secretary was in Buf­ dues. Kerver and John P. Butler. falo on February 3 and 4 for an exec­ There may be some excuse for a The weekly luncheons are still be­ utive committee of the American failing off on the endowment gift, but ing served in "The Subway," 1792 E. Alumni Council. Despite the depres­ there can not be sufficient good rea­ 9th St., George Kerver writes that sion, an annual party the following sons for a failure to take care of Father "Mike" Moriarty, Wooster, week, and a recent meeting, not to alumni obligations. We are in a de­ has promised that he will stop in the mention the fine turnout for Pat pression, but heavens knows most of "Subway" very shortly and have Manion in the Fall, the Club enter­ us were in a four year depression fi­ lunch with the gang. tained the roving delegate at a dinner nancially during the four years we at the Statler Hotel. Marty Ryan, spent at Notre Dame. She, in nam, DETROIT president of the Club,- and Paul Hoef- sent us forth equipped to relieve that My dear Jim: fler, a Classmate, had volunteered an condition. Five dollars a year cer­ Just a few lines of gossip to let afternoon and transportation in the tainly is a small interest charge. you know that I am still in the ring afternoon so that the glories of Niag­ Notre Dame without an Alumni As­ before you start writing me in care ara Falls might not be missed. Joe sociation would be like a dish of of the "dead letter office." Yes, there Shea, convention magnet for the Italian spaghetti without the garlic. has been a depression even in Notre Statler, did everji;hing to make the We sure love to tell the world world Dame news matter, but that's not stay there pleasant. The dinner and that we are Notre Dame men, but you what I started to write about. You the subsequent infoi-mal session were can't save the Alumni Association on probably know more about that than productive of the facts and the phi­ word alone, can you, Jim? I do, yes much more, judging from losophy that flow so freely under sim­ your letters. ilar circumstances. While the Secre­ We do not use the Rockne Memori­ al as an excuse to pass up associa­ Well sir, we had the annual meet­ tary hesitates to inflict the burden of tion dues. Notre Dame Alumni have ing of the Notre Dame Club of De­ entertainment on the Clubs, these op­ to contribute to the Memorial in or­ troit Febraury 1, elected some offi­ portunities of meeting a group of der to perpetuate the memory of one cers for the coming year, and ex­ alumni when on a trip of this kind of her greatest men; however, we changed a few stories and bits of are too rare to be overlooked. On must not create a memorial for the gossip. The new officers are: the return trip, the Chicago Club's Association—^it has to live and it will John E. Moore—President; John T. luncheon was included in the itiner­ only live by the payment of dues. Higgins, '27, Vice-President; Paul J. ary while the Notre Dame represen­ As Secretary of the Cincinnati- Dooley, '25, Secretary; Edmund A. tative was attending the District Notre Dame Club, I will guarantee to Polhaus, '25, Treasurer; J. Bell meeting of the A. A. C. at the U. of at least get the message before Moran, '07, Member of the Board of Chicago. An extra lunch at Lester every Alumnus in Cincinnati, with Governors (five year term). Livingston's Plaisance Hotel was an the hope that the coming month will Activities were discussed in a gen­ added feature of the Chicago stop. see a great increase in the payment eral way, but another meeting is of Association dues, and with kind­ planned to get into specific details CINCINNATI est personal regards, believe me to along this line. We'll be doing some­ The following letter from "Hogan" be, thing for Universal Notre Dame Morrissey is one that cools the Edi­ Sincerely yours, Night without a doubt, but just what has not yet been decided. tor's fevered brow. It was written W. D. Hogan Morrissey. in answer to the form letter sent out Charley DuBarry, who studied ar­ chitecture at school, is now with the by the Alumni Office to the Classes CLE\TSLAND and Clubs. Graham-Paige Motor Car Co., where Dear Jim: Between campaign speeches for Ed. Polhaus still plays the role of Ray T. Miller, newly elected mayor shadow to Robert Graham. Your very fine letter reached me of the city of Cleveland, February Joe Simonin reports that he sees yesterday, and while you start off' by 16, the Club had time to reserve a the N. D. boys of the Detroit Edison saying you are sorry you could not special section (through the courtesy once in a while and that they're all write it personally, in my mind, and of the Athletic Committee of Western getting along. That company has a I believe in every other loyal Notre Reserve Universit}') when the Notre goodly share of Notre Damers, Jim Dame Alumnus' mind, it does carry Dame basketball team met the team O'Brien, Jimmy Smith, Cari ("Doc") a v^ry important personal message. of Western Reserve on Saturday, Springer, Vince Stace, and several I agree with you, collection of February 13. others. alumni dues is not a job for the clubs The Club is also making prepara­ Al Davis is still searching around and classes as a whole; however, they tions for a Smoker for the benefit of for the General Motors Research De- jFe6.-iV/ar., 1932 THE NOTRE DAME ALUMNUS 151

partment. Don O'Keefe and Bill Mc- pull the bun car in the mornings, before the game. We look forward CuUough are still holding forth in continues as a judge in the Juvenile to some good basketball with the boys the Chevrolet Division, and Herm Court. coming through on top. If we can Centlivre and Fred Link continue to Morry Boland left the Hudson- ever get Jean LaBoule to attend one carry the "Blue and Gold" over at Essex Distributor and Gil Schaeffer of the dinners we hope to have a real the big advertising agency, Campbell- and George Sheehe to start in with travel program. Jean returned a Ewald. Had lunch with Herm the Chevrolet and he tells me he's really short time ago from Europe etc. and other day. When I walked in, he was selling quite a few of them. Good we would like to hear about some of in the act of ordering a scale to for him, says me. the details. And then there is Paul measure the progress of his eight Brust who has done some globe­ and a half pound boy that arrived the Called up Bud Boeringer the other trotting we still want to hear about. week previous. day. Says he's playing handball Universal Notre Dame Night prom­ every day and feels ready to take me ises to be a big evening. We are al­ Mike Halligan is getting to look on any time. Dr. Han-ey Brown, like the proverbial butcher-boy, a ways sure of a big turn-out for that who helps out with the football event. change of appearance that should be coaching out at the U. of D. in his helpful in his job of selling meat for spare time, stepped out of the ranks Sincerely, the local branch of Armour & Co. of us bachelors not long ago and Ang Galdabini. Clark Mahoney and young Soren- married himself a wife. Just snaps son, son of the production manager his fingers at the depression—that's MUSKEGON at Ford's, are getting along great the kind of a fellow he is. The Secretary is optimistic enough with their new venture, the Allied to list the Club of Muskegon, which Well Jim, that's about all I can Aluminum Die Casting Co. Clark has been (we hope) in the making. seems to be holding his weight de­ think of just now. Regards, Paul. A letter from Dick Giroux, '31, spite the new routine of being to started the well-know ball rolling and %vork at 0:45 a. m. every day. we trust that by this date the Notre INDIANAPOLIS Dame men in and around Muskegon, Slaggert and Higgins are still The Capital City breaks into the Michigan are forming a new unit to practicing the law, and quite busily limelight with the publishing of The be included in these pages. It is vital so, with Wurzer and Wurzer. Char­ Notre Dame Line. Vol. 1, No. 1, for Notre Dame alumni to be organ­ ley Molz and Seward Bower are still January 20, was received in the Alum­ ized to continue the onward march carrying the colors with the Detroit ni Office and thoroughly read and di­ News, while Ray Girardin still plays of the Greater Notre Dame. • gested. A. leading article. Knights of the role of "headline hunter" with the Detroit Times. Ray Hunt is here Our Lady, by that veteran newspaper man, Paul Martin, is followed by NEW YORK with the Daily Mirror, a tabloid The Metropolitan Club of Notre paper owned by the Chicago Tribune some spicy gossip concerning the "gang" in Indianapolis. Congratula­ Dame is dedicating its Easter dance outfit. Charley Donahue pays De­ to the alumni, according to word re­ troit a visit once in a while in the tions and good luck in the new venture! ceived from Eddie Fallon of the New interest of the tab. Urb Hubert has York Club and John F. Werner, the toughest newspaper job of the lot, MILWAUKEE Notre Dame, General Chairman of assistant to the circulation manager the affair. The dance will be held of the Times. If you want to see him Harry Kirk, C. E. '13, of Washing­ on the evening of March 28, which is you've just got to stand around on a ton, D. C, had business in Milwaukee Easter Monday, and Notre Dame comer where he might be passing Jan. 6 to the 22nd. He renewed old alumni and guests will dance in the and flag him down. friendship with Bill Redden, John Hotel New Yorker to the strains of Dundon, Freeman Fitzgerald, Frank Vincent Lopez and his original or­ The Notre Dame Kellys get lots of Madden, Jim Mathews and Al Zweck. ink these days. Harry F. Kelly seems chestra from 9 P. M. to 2 A. M. to be prosecuting some tough bird The Milwaukee Club sponsored a Ed Kosky, President of the Met in bold faced type about every other bridge party at the new home of Dr. Club on the Campus, is making ar­ day. The bad boys don't care for and Mrs. John R. Dundon on January rangements whereby students from Harry. Ray Kelly is up-an'-comin' in 29. Arrangements were made for the entire metropolitan area can se­ more ways than one. On June 23 thirty tables. The proceeds were do­ cure special train rates and accom­ he announced the arrival of Jerrj- nated to the Rockne Memorial Fund. modations to enable them to be pre-s- Kelly, number 5. A week or so later ent at the dance. 'he was elected to the National Exec­ Dear Jim: utive Committee of the American The Milwaukee Club fell in with ST. LOUIS Legion. Besides that he seems to be President Hoover's anti-hoarding The Notre Dame Club of St. Louis handling his big job with the Detroit campaign by holding a bridge party sponsored a dance in the evening of Street Railways without too much which was a success insofar as mo­ December 19, the m'ght before the squawking from the citizenry or the mentarily, at least, causing legal ten­ charity football game in St. Louis in press. And even with all this suc­ der to circulate and thus promoting which a number of former Notx-e the Rockne Memorial Fund. cess he's still a good Catholic. Yes- Dame football stars participated. siree, I saw him and his wife eating Doctor and Mrs. Dundon were the fish at Joe Muer's Seafood shop Fri­ kind hosts and the success of the af­ TOLEDO day night just like us common people. fair was due almost entirely to their A short note from Ben Kesting, as­ I met Cy Degree on the street not careful planning and work. The Dun- sures us that Toledo is still on the long ago. He tells me he's located don's have the Club's sincere appde- map. over in Cleveland now. His brother, ciation for the splendid expression of Bill aarfc, '27, a native of Toledo, Ed, is practicing the law with head­ spirit and for the evening which will dropped in the Alumni office recently. quarters in the Penobscot Building be a most pleasant memory to every Bill was on his way to Chicago on here. one of the members who attended. business. Mrs. Clark and daughter Joe Norton ('24.. and Ed Sawkins, The basketball team plays Mar­ remained in South Bend with lbs. '98 OT thereabouts) still hold sway quette University here March sixth. Clark's parents for a visit. Bill re­ checking up on delinquent minors, We are planning a dinner in honor ported conditions in Toledo about the while George Reardon, who used to of Coach Keogan to be held shortly same as every place else, with pros- 152 THE NOTRE DAME ALUMNUS Feb.-Mar., 1932

perity just around the comer, we but is now in the brokerage business ber is Mr. John M. Brady, father of hope! with his father and brother, with of­ Ray Brady', who is superintendent of UTAH fices in the Keams Bldg.,- Salt Lake the city shops in Salt Lake. Mr. City. Brady, and Mr. Enking, have never From an alumnus in Utah we have missed a meeting since elected to received the following splendid letter Charles P. Kahler, who is the old­ membership, a record which even the concerning the personnel of the Club. est graduate in the matter of Class, regular members cannot duplicate. Like the other Clubs in the far West, although he has been promoted and Utah alumni suifer from lack of con­ removed to Omaha, Nebraska, where George Falk, 1211 Third Avenue, tact with Notre Dame. To us, with­ he enjoys a responsible position with Salt Lake City, an old student of in the shadow of the Dome, it is diffi­ the Union Pacific, still retains his Notre Dame, is in the advertising cult to realize the difficulties expe­ membership in the Utah club. business and is one of the club's pep­ rienced by these men in trying to Samuel Powell, Eccles Bldg., Og- piest members. keep the Club from expiring com­ den, is a former prosecuting attor­ Ed. J. O'Donnell, a student of 1924 pletely. We take pleasure, there­ ney of that city and is now one of and 1925, is with his brother in the fore, in introducing to the readers of the seven bar commissioners of the undertaking business in Salt Lake. the -A.LUMNUS the following mem­ State of Utah, one of the most re­ bers of the Notre Dame Club of Utah sponsible and important positions WESTERN PENNSYLVANIA • who have given wholeheartedly of connected with the legal profession. Dr. Leo D. O'Donnell, Pittsburgh, time and money to keep Notre Dame Sam enjoys a wide practice in Ogden Pa., has been named Chairman of a before the eyes of the nation. We and is one of the mainstays in the Committee appointed by James S. have added what information we have local Club, never missing a meeting, Devlin, Pittsburgh, President of the in our files to that contributed by rain, shine or snow, and coming down Notre Dame Club of Western Penn­ the members of the Club and trust from Ogden ever}- time some matter sylvania, to meet with candidates that the resume is fairly complete of importance is brought up. who are seeking admission to Notre First of all, there is the President Victor Perr\% Hepler, Utah, who Dame. Those who are serving on the of the Club, Raymond Brady. Ray was a student at Notre Dame in 1927- Committee are: Joseph Bach, Edward was graduated in 1924 and has been •28 lives about 125 miles south of Byrne, John Sheaty, Leo Vogel, John a tireless worker for the interests of Salt Lake. Last summer Victor was Reardon and James Devlin. Notre Dame ever since. He is prac­ a member of the Hepler City base­ The Western Pennsylvania alumni ticing law under the firm name of ball team and lead the Utah Inde­ have been concerning themselves dur­ Marks, Brady and Acheson and is pendent League in batting and also ing the past months to the interests of located at 206 Keams Bldg., Salt maintained a high fielding average. the Rockne Memorial Fund. Lake City. Some of the other prominent mem­ The Secretary, H. E. Weiss, Keams bers are Major Francis J. Tomey Bldg., Salt Lake City, is a special who is a product of old St. Edward's Brothers oF Holy Cross representative of the Allis-Chalmers and who is now a retired major in Company and has been a tower of the United States army has charge Brother Lawrence, C.S.C, known to strength to the organization. of the Salt Lake recruiting office and many generations of Carrollites as a The Chaplain, Father Maguire, has has developed the station into one prefect in their hall, died at the Com­ charge of two parishes, one St. Vin­ of the finest in the whole army sen-- munity House, Notre Dame, January cent de Paul's Church in Murray, ice. 15, after a brief illness.; Bom in Utah, a city of about 5,000 people, Cy Harbeke, 64 F. Street, Salt Canada, Theordore McClymont, he seven miles south of Salt Lake, and Lake City, former Notre Dame base­ was received into the Congregation also pastor of St. Theresa's Church- ball player, has also been wielding of Holy Cross, December S, 1873— in Slidvale, Utah, about twelve miles the big stick in Salt Lake for a num­ nearly si.xty years ago. from Salt Lake. Father Maguire ber of years and is also to be seen travels between the two cities cov­ wherever the Notre Dame bunch gets ering as much territory as the city together. Brother Ernest, C.S.C, of Cathe­ of Chicago, but having very small Frank Smyth, 625 25th St., Ogden, dral High School, Indianapolis, has congregation. Due to the scarcity was at Notre Dame in the early days. wTitten "Our Brothers," a pioneer of priests it is necessary to inflict He has been in the hotel and real volume in its field. It contains brief this double burden on him, and he is estate business in Ogden for several histories and other information about recognized as one of the foremost years. It was quite by accident that the sixty-four Brotherhoods engaged priests in the community. he was found to be an old Notre in teaching and other activities in the Besides the three elective offices, Dame man, and since he joined the United States. The book is published the president is authorized to appoint Club he has been for Notre Dame by Scott, Foresman and Company. a board of governors of five to act as one hundred per cent. an executive committee in matters The Club has two honorary mem­ Brother Norbert, C.S.C, instructor connected OTth the club, and this bers on the roster. These men were in mathematics, at St. Edward's Uni­ board has accomplished a great deal elected by a unanimous vote of the versity, Austin, Texas, is conducting of good. organization two years ago. One is a column dealing with problems in Leading the board of governors is Mr. Otto Enking, who is the head of mathematics and their solution, in Roger I. McDonough, who is the the telegraph department of the the Catholic School Journal, a widely- youngest judge of the Third Judicial Union Pacific Railroad in Salt Lake. circulated monthly, published in Mil­ District of the State. Judge Mc­ He is the father of Clement Enking, waukee. Donough has made for himself an '29, who is now practicing law in enviable reputation on the bench, and Sierra Madre, Calif. Mr. Enking is those who have watched his work in one of the best billiard players in "Libraries? No. Librarians!" is court predict that some day he will the intermountain country, and when­ the title of an article which Brother undoubtedly sit upon the Supreme ever the boys meet he takes a few^ of Ernest, C.S.C, librarian of Cathedral Court bench. the younger ones and shows them a High School, Indianapolis, contributes Robert Lynch, who was the first few tricks of the game, so we are to the current issue of the Catholic secretary of the organization, was told. Library World, the official organ of formerly engaged in the ice business, The other elected honorary mem­ the Catholic Library Association. Feb.-Mar., 1932 THE NOTREDAME ALUMNUS 153

^THE ALUMNI^

"Albert" the old workman, beloved at St. Francis of .Assisi Church, and James Dubbs is following- in his by the students of the past twenty- within the past year acted as chap­ father's footsteps in the practice of five years, passed away January 2. lain for St. Helena's School, Louis­ law. He is a junior in the University. He was buried January 4. Rev. ville. Charles L. O'Donnell, C.S.C, Presi­ Father Hennessy is survived bv a '03—MARION J. PARICER dropped dent of the University, sang his re­ brother. Rev. JOHN HENNESSY, in the Alumni Office last month. Mr. quiem mass in Sacred Heart Church. C.S.C, '02, Bengal, India, and three Parker is in the painting and con­ Burial was in Cedar Grove cemeterj-. sisters, all members of the Hol> tracting business in Detroit. His ad­ Cross. dress is: 1523 E. Congress, Detroit, 1864 Mich. 1894 '64—JOSEPH DIETRICH, pioneer 1912 settler in North Dakota, died recently '94—An editorial in the January '12-^OHN W. COSTELLO, assist­ in Bismarck following a heart attack. 20, 1931 issue of the New York Times ant secretary of the Yellow Cab Com­ Mr. Dietrich has been a resident of tells of the success in Northwestern pany, Chicago, and a member of the the North Dakota capital for CI farming achieved by Mr. FREDER­ law firm of Samuels, Costello & years. He is survived by his widow ICK E. MURPHY, publisher of the Greenberg, resigned from both organ­ and two daughters, Mrs. P. E. Byrne, Minneapolis Tribune. izations January 30 and on February Bismarck, and Miss Mabel Dietrich, Eleven years ago, during a severe 1 began a permanent association with Los Angeles, Calif. agricultural crisis, Mr. Murphy, no Barrett, Barrett & Wermuth, attor­ believer in Government aid, said: neys, Chicago. John was with the 1880 "Let us help ourselves." The Agri­ Yellow Cab Company for 18 years as 'SO—PHILIP H. VOGEL, of Colum­ cultural Credit Corporation of Min­ a member of its legal staff, and three bus, Ohio, died February 23, in Co­ neapolis was organized to help the years ago was elected assistant sec­ lumbus, according to word received grain-grower not in good circum­ retary. stances to buy dairy cattle and sheep. by the Alumni Office recently. No de­ 1915 tails have been obtained. Mr. Vogol Under the new system agricultural was a student at the Universitj' from income jumped enormously, almost '15—A tragic accident December 29, 1S77 to 1879. $100,000,000 in a year. During the 1931, caused the instant death of last two years, when farm and com­ John Mathews, one and on-half year modity prices again slumped the re- old son of Mr. and Mrs. JAMES 1886 .=ults are still satisfying in the North­ MATHEWS, 4305 N. Humbodlt Ave­ 'S6—Dr. HENRY B. LUHN, widely west. Mr. Murphy says: nue, Milwaukee, Wis. known surgeon, died at Moscow, Ida­ "Farmers of the United States as The child was thrown through the ho, February 10, while visiting in the a whole had an income of 1.03 per open window of an automobile in home of his daughter. Death was cent less than in 1911. which he rode on his mother's caused by influenza. He was 64 years "The income of Minnesota farmer^ lap, when the car overturned. The old. in 1931 exceeded their income for 1911 other occupants of the car werr: Dr. Luhn entered Notre Dame in by 61 per cent. slightly injured. 1883 when only 16 and graduated •15—ALBERT A. KUHLE, who has three years later. He has the distinc­ 1897 been connected with the Travelers tion of being captain of Notre Dame's '97—Rev. JOHN A. MACNAMARA, Insurance Company for a number of first football team. Dr. Luhn com­ Secretary of the Class of '97, is years as Manager of Agency Devel­ pleted his medical work at the Univer- again in Mount Clemens, Michigan. opment and Life, Accident and Group sitv of Pennsylvania, graduating in Father Mac is enjoying the benefits Departments at Sioux City, Iowa, has 1890. of St. Joseph's Sanitarium, conducted recently been promoted to an execu­ He is survived by two daughters, by the Sisters of Charity. According tive position in the Chicago office of Mrs. John W. Sheehy and Mrs. C. L. to a recent letter to the Alumni Of­ this Company. This represents a dis­ Lavigne, one brother, LT. COL. W. L. fice, Father MacNamara is planning tinct recognition of Afs abilities and LUHN, '87, Portland, Ore. His wife on spending Commencement at Notre the members of his Class, and all died as the result of an automobile Dame. All mail should be addressed Notre Dame men extend congratula­ accident on December 31, 1931. At to him, c-o St. Joseph's Sanitarium. tions. The above note from the pen the time of his death Doctor Luhn Mount Clemens, Mich. of JIM SANFORD. was a resident of Spokane, Washing­ ton. '97—GRANVILLE TINNEN, a stu­ 1919 dent at Notre Dame in '93-4 is living '19—GEORGE D. HALLER is as­ 1898 in Jay Em, Wyoming. A letter to sociated with the law firm of Light- '98 —Rev. THOMAS HENNESSY, the Football Review was referred to the Alumni Office, the first communi­ ner, Hanley, Crawford and Dodd in C.S.C, Louisville, Ky., died January Detroit. 22, following a several week's illness cation from Mr. Tinnen in several with a throat ailment, complicated by 1920 erysipelas. '20—THOMAS BEACOM, Jr., of Father Hennessy was bom in 1873 1903 Chicago was married to Miss Rosi- at Kilmallok, County Limerick, Ire­ '03—JOHN W. DUBBS, Mendota land Mooney, of Hollywood, Calif., in land, and after studying in France Illinois attorney, recently presented the Log Chapel, Notre Dame, Jan. 8. and Rome, came to the United States the University Law School with a Rev. THOMAS J. TOBIN, a class­ when a young man. In 1927 he went collection of law books. Mr. Dubbo mate, read the ceremony. Tom was to Louisville as pastor of St. Mary has also presented the School with president of the Class in his Senior Magdalene Church, where he served a number of Volumes of American year, and organizer of the Students two years; was for a time assistant Bar Journals. Activities Council. 154 THENOTKE DAME ALUMNUS Feb.-Mar., 1932

Mr. and Mrs. Beacom will reside ficial title was Chairman of the Pro- single to the best of my knowledge. I at 2600 Lakeview Ave., Chicago, after ' gram Committee. am in the insurance business with a trip to Bermuda. BODIE ANDREWS is in Los An­ Comie (Fidelity and Guaranty Fire Corporation). I have a daughter also: '20—^The Alumni Office is in receipt geles on a little business. Bodie makes his home in Oakland, Cali­ There are no prospects for Notre of a note from DAN ROBERTS who Dame here. is living at 1923 First Avenue, Spo­ fornia. kane, Wash. "Well, Shorty, after you have read During the Christmas holidays this far I know you are bored plenty, '20—The following letter from a LAWRENCE "BUCK" SHAW, MOR­ but I wonder if you ever hear any­ '20 grad from the sunny, sunny clime RIS "CLIPPER" SMITH, and JACK thing of MATT WEIS or FRANK of Los Angeles (chorus from San MEAGHER spent some time here, CONNELLY who were with us from Francisco alumni: "0 yeah!") adds later attending the meeting of the 1918 to '21. Stir them up as I would some spicy notes from that year. Pacific Coast conference, which was like to hear from them and the rest Dear Jim: held in San Francisco. Clipper had of the class of '22." the unusual experience in New Or­ Thanks for the news, Eddie, and The impolite reference in the last leans of playing half a game in the issue of the ALUMNUS quite na­ may you inspire others of '22 to get a daytime and half a game at night. strangle hold on the old quill and give turally calls for some action on the The game was played on Thanks­ part of last year's Secretary. I do us some news of the boys in their giving day and this plan was sug­ vicinity. We know nothing of Matt not know who has been appointed to gested in order that the good people act during the current year but no­ or Frank Connelly, sorry to say, but of New Orleans might have an op­ maybe we can catch somebody off tice from the ALUMNUS that no portunity to go home and have their change has been made in the 1920 their guard long enough to divulge Thanksgiving dinner and return af­ some information regarding them. masthead. terwards to enjoy the remainder of As far as news is concerned the the game. Now that everyone has ceased talk­ ing football for the present, we will principal and foremost is the mar­ With kindest personal regards, I riage of TOM BEACOM at Notre break the spell long enough to offer Dame, the details of which have no am, as a prize one handful of Pittsburgh doubt reached the ALUMNUS long Very truly yours, stogies (knowing we can't lose) to the Leo B. Ward. person who can name a finer pair of before this. However, it is interest­ ends than EDDIE ANDERSON and ing to note that both Tom Beacom 1922 RODGE KILEY who performed for and PAUL CONAGHAN came to Los N. D. a little over a decade ago. Angeles to find themselves brides. '22 —ROMAINE R. REICHERT Tom Beacom and Paul Conaghan now was married to Miss Eloise Bring- become brothers-in-law by marriage. gold on January 25, in Minneapolis 1923 I recently had a note from FA­ Minn. They are at home at 3125 '23—DAN J. REGAN has moved THER TOBIN, Chancellor of the Holmes Ave., S., Minneapolis, Minn. from Dallas, Texas, to Denvei% Colo. He is located with the Pacific Finance Archdiocese of Portland in Oregon, '22—G. A. ASHE, otherwise known advising of his trip to Notre Dame Corp., and can be i-eached at the 530 as "Kid" sends in some interesting Continental Oil Bldg., in Denver. He to perform the marriage of Tom news for the Class. Beacom and his bride. has, incidentally, been promoted to Scarcely had our appeal for help manager of the Denver cifice. Dan CHARLIE CUS.ACK has been com­ gone forth when we received a letter would like to get in touch with some muting between Chicago, Colorado from EDDIE PFEIFFER who oblig­ of the N. D. men around Denver. Springs, and Cuero, Texas, and Los ingly showers us with some interest­ '23-JOSEPH NYIKOS is father of Angeles for the past two years. He ing news about the boys in Louisville. another daughter, Janan, born in has finally decided to settle down and Eddie says: •January. make his home in Beverly Hills, Cali­ fornia. Charlie did not heed in any "The crazy dream you had, stirred '23—FRANK W^ALLACE is work­ way the statements of the local me enough to write you. It would he ing hard on his fourth novel in two Chambers of Commerce but made his fine to hear from each and everyone years. of the class. Nothing new or interest­ own independent investigations and '23—J. STANLEY BRADBURY of reached the same conclusion in spite ing has happened here in Louisville, so this will be the same. Robinson, Illinois, has thro«Ti his of the fact that Los Angeles recently hat in the political ring. Stanley is had a tremendous one hour snow "You mentioned FRANK BLOE- seeking election as States Attorney storm. MER, PHIL DANT, and PETE ECKERLE. Well, Bloemer is the big of Crawford County. I note from the Chicago papers Chili man in town and has a growing that LEO HASSENAUER, LL.B., business in Northern Kentucky and 1924 '20, is on the committee to alleviate Southern Indiana. The life must be '24—HUGH C. BOYLE married the conditions in Chicago with refer­ agreeing with him as he is getting Miss Ann McDonough in January and ence to keeping the schools open. He fatter every day (Ed.—We trust this is living in Pittsburgh. recently addressed a meeting at­ is a slight exaggeration for Frank's tended by 25,000 school teachers at sake). Frank, as you know, is mar­ '24—ROBERT RIORDAN, Regis­ the Chicago Stadium. On the pro­ ried and has a little girl two and one- trar of the University, read a paper. gram with Leo were Mayor Cermak, half years old. Phil Dant is the furni­ The Economy of Preparedness, before Leo's associate in the practice of law, ture man around town, known as the members of the Faculty Club of Donald R. Richberg, and many other "Dant Brothers, Better Furniture." the University at a recent meeting. prominent Chicago citizens. The pro­ He likewise is the father of a little '24 —THOMAS HODGSON has gram advocated by the committee girl. PETE ECKERLE after wander­ moved from Sleepy Eye, Minn., to St. headed by Leo Hassenauer is that ing around Chicago, has returned to Paul, Minn., c-o State Banking De­ State aid should be given Chicago in Kentucky and is with the Kentucky partment, Capitol Bldg. Tom has re­ order to keep open the public schools Highway Department in Frankfort. cently been appointed attorney for and afford public education. Leo's He comes to Louisville every week­ the State Department of Banking picture appeared in quite a few edi­ end and I see him in church on Sun­ and wiU henceforth be making his tions of all Chicago papers. His of­ day quite regularly. Pete is still home in St. Paul. Feb.-Mar., 1932 THE NOTRE DAME ALUMNUS 155

1925 Dame and yourself. How is Doc "It is my pleasure to see JOHN GEARY from time to time ,as he '25—JIM EMSHWILLER is Prose­ Cooney?" George has. moved from Fribourg, lives just one block away from your cuting Attorney of Hartford City, In­ most humble Secretary. Johnny appar­ diana, and served in that capacity in Switzerland to 28 rue des Joyeuses Entrees, Louvain, Belgium. ently is quite prosperoas in these hard the recent sensational case in which times, as he drives around in a com­ the Sheriff was alleged to be the 1926 paratively new coupe (make—un­ leader of a bandit gang. known). '26—B ERNIE WINGERTER'S '25—WILLIAM NEVILLE, speak­ friends are congratulating him upon "Received a lengthy letter from ing of Prosecuting Attorneys, is P. A.. his promotion to Credit Manager of MIKE McDERMOTT shortly before of Genesee County, N. Y. the New York office of the General Christmas, and his old pals may be Motors Acceptance Corporation. Sev­ pleased to know that he is established '25—JACK COURTNEY is with in S"eattle, Washington. the Electro Refractories and Alloys eral other Notre Dame men are in Corp., and is living in Dearborn, Wink's department, including BOB "Also heard from DAN McCLUS- Michigan. He is married and the SHIELDS, '27, DAN CANNON, '30 KE Y recently, who is ever striving to father of two splendid children. and JOE CANNY. '31. save law-breakers from the law's clutches. It wasn't so long ago that he '25^IOHN P. HURLEY, Jr., is '26—LARRY KEEFE is assistant aspired to a position in Janesville, spending his honeymoon in Bermuda sales manager of the Tulip Cup Com­ Wisconsin, Avherein it would have been and the West Indies. He was mai-ried pany, with offices in the Chanin necessary to try to jail them. He, to Miss Marie Hahn of Cleveland, on Building, New York City. incidentally, took occasion to boast of January 30. RAYMOND CUNNING­ '26—DOC GELSON, EDDIE FAL­ Dan, the second, who by this time is HAM, another well-known member of LON and "BILL REID, all members about four months' old. Can't blame the famous Class of '25, seized as of the Class of '26, have been named you a bit, Dan, as I have done plenty best man. GEORGE HAHN, brother by the nominating committee of the of that same thing for the past eleven of the bride, and one of the ushers at Notre Dame Club of New York as months.' the wedding, is a former student of candidates for the Board of Govern­ "I recently attended one of the Notre Dame. ors for the two year term. Election weekly luncheons of the Notre Dame- '25—PAUL C. ROMWEBER was is scheduled for February 25. Chicago Club and met ED RYAN, married to Miss Katherine Conway on JIMMY JONES, ED GARRITY and February 3, Philadelphia, Pa. They '26—RICHARD (RED) SMITH if. BOB STEFFAN. All looked hale and will be at home after May 1 at Bates- confined in the Beth Israel Hospital, hearty, although Jim looked rather ville, Ind. Newark, N, J., following a successful worried about something. I wonder operation. Red and Mrs. Smith are what? '25—RUDOLPH GOEPFRICH is living at 36 S. Munn Avenue, East Ed Garrity advanced the surpris­ the father of a daughter, born the Orange, N. J. ing news (old as it may be) that first part of December, 1931. "Ruddy" '26—The versatile secretary, DR. FRED DEUTSCH was married to and Mrs. Goepfrich are living in Miss Mary Reeves last May 29th. South Bend. JERRY HAYES, divides his spare moments between clinics in Manhat­ Congratulations, even though tardy '25—Carol Erminie is the daughter tan and points on Long Island. and wishes for every possible happi­ of Mr. and Mrs. RICHARD L. MUL- ness to you and Mrs. Deutsch. LANEY. She was born January 15, 1927 "Heard a rumor to the effect that and weighed nine pounds, two and '27—BILL COYNE, who has been JACK PATTEN is soon to be mar­ one-half ounces. Dick says: "Our ried. Please let me know when it fourth." connected with the Department of Speech while continuing his studies, happens, Jack. '25—Dr. CHARLES E. GUTH in a is now in charge of the University • "Sometime ago (sorry, Jim), I re­ recent letter to the Office, announces Debating Team. As a veteran Breen ceived word from JIMMY JAY. He the birth of a girl, born January 10. Medalist and an ardent student under was then writing continuity and radio Dr. and Mrs. Guth and family are Father Bolger, Bill is well qualified plays for Station WLW Cincinnati, living in Elyria, Ohio. to coach through a successful season. Ohio. In addition he was taking part in a detective play called "Crime- '25—The following typical note '27—Judge AL DOYLE, brother-in- lights" every Tuesday night. Jim from GEORGE CHAO, a most loyal law of LESTER GRADY, '27, divides would appreciate a word as to the and interested alumnus, follows: his time between the Mishawaka quality of his productions from any "Dear Jim: bench and his speech classes at the of you who can tune in WLW. "Please kindly excuse me for not University. "Now any of you fellows who have writing you for a long time. Here '27—HARRY RYAN was a visitor any news to pass along, please drop is some news. I met last fall Mr. in the Alumni Office early in January. me a line, because, as I assured Jim LOUIS P. HARL in Paris. I was He is studying for the Priesthood in Ai-mstrong', I took . but one New- kindly received by hira and we visited Kenrick Seminary and will be or­ Year's resolution and that was to together 'I'e.xposition coloniale' in dained in the Summer. write him every month whether I had Paris and talked much of Notre any notes for him on the Class of Dame. I read recently the autobiog­ '27—GERALD LYONS, who has '27, or not. Hope it won't be neces­ raphy of Rock with genuine pleasure. been the editor of a newspaper in sary to send him a blank letter at I got three impressions from the Rockville Center, N, Y., is now man­ anytime during the whole year." book: Mrs. Rockne gives us a touch ager of the Harrisburg, Pa., branch of pathos; Father Cavanaugh made of the Associated Press. '27—Miss Rita Marie O'Shea was married to DANIEL FRANCIS CUN- the tragedy story a very pleasant '27—ED DE CLERQ, Class Secre­ reading with his supernatural style, ningham, Jr., on January 20, Forest tary, breaks a long silence, by send­ Hills, Long Island, N. Y. and lastly Rock himself revealed to ing in a fine long letter, waxing every Notre Dame man his true spirit enthusiastic over the '27 Reunion '27—WILLIAM M. HOLLAND, Jr., of 'fighting Irish' which is familiar (plans are already under way) and married Miss Kathryn Kavanagh on to us. enclosing the following splendid Class Saturday, February 6, at Notre Dame, "Please tell me some news of Notre Notes. Ind. 156 THE NOTKE DAME ALUMNUS Feb.-Mar., 1932

' '27—Senorita Luz Elena JIarti be­ M. Cullinan to the position of city '30 and JERRY DECLERQ '28, both came the bride of FERNANDO TEE- attorney over twenty years ago. of whom put in their time for Stand­ VINO according to a recent announce­ Besides his degree from Notre ard Brands . . , Fleischman's Yeast ment from Mexico. Dame, John holds a degree from the to you and you and you. MOET Yale Law school. GOODMAN '30 is still aspiring; to be '27—Mr. and Mrs. PHILIP E. Chicago's largest real estate operator. DOELL announce the birth of a son, '28—JOHN "BOTTS" CROWLEY J. J. McCOEMICK '29 of Detroit Philip Martin, on Januai-y 9. is connnected with the A. G. Spauld- passed the Michigan Bar and has his ing & Bros., athletic outfitters, Cin­ '27—LUTHER SWYGERT'S friends cSces in the Penobscot Bldg., in that cinnati, Ohio, according to a recent city. He says that he isn't married will be interested in learning of his letter to the Office. marriage to Miss Mildred Kereher, of yet, but I know that he might just C3iicago. The wedding took place Oc­ '28—EDWARD A. TEHAN, Jr., as well be. TOM KEEEIGAN '30 is tober 10. announces that a demonstration of working days and going to school free squealing may be obtained by nights. He is taking law. So is Mr. and Mrs. Swygert are residing calling at 2109 Elmwood Ave., Spring­ JOHNNY HOULIHAN. JOHN CON- in the Cordova Court apartments, field, Ohio, after February 20. Edward LIN '27, also of DeKalb, has been Hammond, Indiana, where the groom Allan was bom February 6. happily married for over a year and is deputy prosecutor. is still engaged in helping his father '28—BUCKY DAHMAN is back at '27—The third member of the House in the Hay, Grain, Feed and Coal Notre Dame to take some extra class of BEIRNE, EOGER, is a junior at business, I hear from reliable sources work, ha\'ing recent resigned as head Notre Dame, member of the Varsity that GENE SCHWARTZ '27, is run­ football and basketball coach at St. football squad and prominent in Uni­ ning for public office on the Demo­ Viator's College. versity theatricals. His brothers, cratic ticket in DuPage County. PETER and JOHN are active in the '28—HENRY "AL" HUDSON, was Alumni Association. They may be married January 23, in the Log '28—^"Speaking of roommates, 1 located at 73 Sherman Coui-t, Fair­ Chapel at Notre Dame. Mrs. Hudson must mention that JOE BRANNON field, Conn. was formerly Miss Helen C. Phillips. was in to see us a few times this PAUL FENLON '19, was best man month. Joe is with the Advertising '27—Mr. and Mrs. JOSEPH Mc- and Rev. KEENDT HEALY, C. S. C, Department of Sears, Roebuck and GEE are the parents of a girl, Mary '15, perfoimed the ceremony. Co., and works out of their Chicago Grace, who was bom during the holi­ offices. He has just returned from a days. '28—LEO FETTIG was married to Western business trip which included Miss Lenora M. McKenzie on January the states of Washington and Cali­ '27—A letter from BOB BARTL 26 in the Log Chapel, Notre Dame, gives us some dope on some of the fornia. Next month he goes South to Rev. Theodore V. Fettig, brother of New Orleans. boys. Bob says: the groom, performed the ceremony. "Did you know that JOE aiUE- The couple were married at the '28—"TOM LAVELLE broke his PHY is the father of two fine chil­ side altar in the chapel made from a long silence by coming through with dren? AUGGIE GRAMS' has one of bureau which has been in the bride's a most interesting letter from Ander­ which you no doubt have heard. family since 1725 and had been used son, Indiana. Tom didn't say much ICARL SCHAETTLE has the future as an altar by Father Badin. about himself but suggested a "Do N. D. fullback under his roof at pres­ They will reside in Elwood, Ind. You Remember When" column for ent. I have a little girl two years this section. I think it is a great old now who can ask plenty of ques­ '28—^Miss Ann Dorothy Donohue idea and intend to publish some of tions. . . . Yes, I'm still working. I became the bride of LEO J. SCHUL- the material he sent in this column am afiiliated with the La Crosse Rub­ THEIS on Februai-j' 6, at St. James next month. The Alumni Secretary ber Mills Company and let me tell Church, Louisville, Ky. informs me that this is a 'depres­ you—business is picking up." '28—MILLARD PHILIP FRANZ, sion' issue so I must economize on formerly of Friend, Nebraska, was space." 1928 found dead in a car parked on a '28—"JOE JOHNSON who is with highway near New York late last the National City Bank in the • '28—Coach WILLIAM BLAKELY Fall, according to information re­ JONES, having completed a most troubled war-stricken areas of China ceived in the Alumni Office. No details in a recent message to a friend successful season as Director of Ath­ concerning the tragedy have been letics at Mount St. Charles College, wrote: 'Thus far I have escaped learned. He was apparently the vic­ without injuries. The fighting is ter­ Helena, Montana, came back to Notre tim of a holdup. Millard was a stu­ Dame the latter part of January for rific, however, and all of us are in dent at Notre Dame from 1924 to grave danger. We can see the bullets a short visit. Bill is singing the 1927. praises of the great West and is en­ fly from the roof of the hotel, and thusiastic over the work at Mount '28—Friends of JOSEPH DENIS it is common to see Japanese or Chi­ St. Charles. He is practicing law MURPHY will regret to hear of his nese fall dead to the ground from when not teaching the "Notre Dame death on Febniary 7, in Detroit, ' machine gun fire or snipers' bullets." system." Michigan. Joe had been ill since graduation. '28—Mr. and Mrs. JAMES HAY- WARD have another daughter, bom Rumor has it that Bill is now on '28—EAY LAWLEE sends in a a speaking tour of the State with February 14. Haywards now have newsy letter concerning some of the one son and two daughters. Bishop George J. Pinnigan, '10, fellows who graduated in '27, '28, '29 '28—JOHN T. CULLINAN was re­ and '30. He says, in part: '28—BILL ARMIN who was known in his undergraduate days for his ac­ cently appointed assistant City Attor­ "Announcement has been made of ney of Bridgeport, Conn. He was the marriage of JOSEPH HOEAN counting fame is back at Notre Dame formerly associated with the former and Elizabeth Carmichael of Schenec­ in the office of the Treasurer of the City Attorney in the practice. An tady. DeKalb is Joe's home town. University. Bill is more than busy interesting angle to the appointment Since his graduation in '28 he has with his new work. is the fact that the Mayor who made been living in Schenectady and work­ '28—LOUIE BUCKLEY, famous the appointment had the pleasure of ing for General Electric, I believe. Class Secretary, adds a few Notes naming John's father, the late Thomas "I have seen AL WELZENBACH for the '28 boys. Louis says: "My Feb.-Mar., 1932 THE NOTKE DAME ALUMNUS 157

old roommate, WILLARD WAGNER. add FRED MILLER, CHET BRUM- his "In Araby" was presented daring is back in South Bend after having LEVE, LARRY DE LEERS and P-A.T the evening in the Arabian decorated spent two years in New York. Wag O'LEARY. dining hall. John's favorite "My just couldn't stay away from the IVAN WOLF drove up here in a Prom Sweetheart" helped FRANK South Bend girl friend so is here pre­ shiny new Ford which is indicative CARIDEO through that dance in paring to take the Indiana Bar ex­ of the fact that A. <£: P. purchasing "The Spirit of Notre Dame." Broad­ amination. It seems natural to see department in Youngstown isn't casting on WGAR, playing the organ Wag when one drops into Hully & treating him badly. at Our Lady of Peace Church, and Mike's for a few minutes. booking bands keeps Beljohn busy in JACK DONOGHUE end CHAR­ Cleveland. LEY SCHUTTY are located in West Notre Dame was well represented 1929 AUis and show up regularly for the at the coaches meeting. The fellows '29—Word has been received of the Milwaukee Club activities. CLARK are finding it tough to locate in that death of Lieut. F. X. KELLY, for­ STANHOPE is with the Wisconsin business, too. merly of Brooklyn, N. Y'. He at­ Bell Telephone Co. at Beloit, Wis­ tended Notre Dame in 1925-26. consin and doing right well. My I get to see WATTS EICHEE now and then. We had hopes of having '29—WILLIAM R. LAUGHLIN brother Gene is with the research de­ partment of the A. 0. Smith Corpor. him in here with us, but I believe he was married early this year to Miss will locate in Tudor City Apartments. Rose Amen of Grand Island, Neb. ation here in Milwaukee. JEAN LA- BOULE topped off his law work at I was sorry to hear the way things Bill and his bride are living at 1408 the University of Wisconsin by tak­ have been going with the Association. Buchanan St., Topeka, Kansas, and ing a trip abroad, and I hear he is I can't understand why the fellows if this information is incorrect blame planning on assuming real estate can't get their dues in at least. I'm brother Joe Laughlin, senior law stu­ distribution problems. PAUL HO- sui-e they get at least fifty cents dent at Notre Dame. The dope is LAHAN is auditing for the Ohio worth of pleasure out of each issue from him. Bell Telephone Company. of the ALUMNUS. However, it is a '29—Mr. and Mrs. Arthur Judge tough world this year and we are all announce the marriage of their All for hearing more about the plenty worried. daughter, Cecelia, to LINUS CLEM­ Class of '29. Sincerely, Best of luck and don't forget the ENT NIEMEYER on Monday, De­ address—1055 Park Avenue, New cember 28, 1931, at St. Cecelia's Ang. Galdabini. York City. Church, Ames, Iowa. 1930 Bemie Conroy. '29—The Chicago Tribune informs '30—PHILIP P. DI GIORGIO was us of the marriage of Genevieve '30—DONALD VOSS has taken married to Miss Carolyn Major of Steffy to RICHARD PAUL MOODY. unto himself a wife. The girl is the Ridgewood, N. J., January 29. FRED Dick has been on our "unclaimed" list fonner Miss Virginia Cooper. They DAVIS, '3D, JIM ROURKE, '31 and for about a year. An address for the are living in Elkhora, Wis. HARLEY McDEVITT, '29, were 3Ioodys will be appreciated. '30—BERNIE CONROY contrib­ among the ushers. '29—DONAL O'BRIEN married utes the following: '30—JOHN CRAWFORD (Buster) Misss Gladys Christine Pell on Janu­ Dear Jim: REDGATE and Miss Mary Catherine ary 9, 1932. They are living at 5101 I am enclosing a clipping of HoUister are engaged to be married. 39th Ave., Sunnyside, Long Island, HUGHIE BOYLE'S wedding and I No date announced. N. Y. also know that CHARLEY SULLI­ VAN is married and living on River­ '30—WILLIAM MAY has just '29-JOHN ROURKE, Jr., and side Drive here. He is working for undergone an operation. Margaret Healy Rourke are the General Motors Acceptance Corp. '30_WILBUR GULP is located in parents of a son, boi-n in December JOHN V. JIORAN is manager of Cincinnati, Ohio, where he is attend­ and named Anthony John. There are the Pratt Coal Company, of Taunton, ing the University of Cincinnati. He three daughters. Mass. John was a nominee for- the is doing graduate work in chemistry Dear Jim: School committee of Taunton, but I and hopes to finish in June. The ad­ have not heard how the people voted. The Class of '29 doesn't seem to dress is: 2606 Highland Ave., Cincin­ The news from New Orleans is that nati. rate very much ink in your publica­ JIBI FAVRET has been a valuable 1931 tion, but I suppose it isn't exactly aid to his father, who is a prominent your fault. Here are some remarks contractor in that city. •31—JAMES J. HUGHES is a which you might be able to use if HARRY MAGNER is operating a freshman medical student at Ohio you care to— department store in Bridgeport, Conn. State. His address is: Alpha Kappa WILL BUTLER, 153S Elmwood I met FRANK MOSHER at a New Kappa House, 199 W. 10th Ave., Co­ Ave., Lakewood, Ohio, is a banker. York Club meeting last week. Fx-ank lumbus, Ohio. At the United National Bank of has a job with the city and he is '31—THOMAS F. GOLDEN writes Cleveland. Bill finds the banking busi­ helping to keep the subways running. from Butte, Montana to say that he ness to be good. He is the head of GEORGE McDONALD and ED is selling for General Electric and the a happy family and the proud father YORKE are attending Cornell Medi­ "prospects for future happiness are of a daughter. Bill writes that the cal School here in New York. reasonably good." Tom says he would following are also family men: From Oklahoma we learn that JIM like to hear from any of the fellows • JOHNNY MEAGHER, BUD CLARK, BURKE is doing fine with The Board- in his vicinity. PHIL TOMPKINS, MICICEY Mc- man Company of Oklahoma City and MAHON, and JOE ICRAKER. Bill '31—EDWARD R. BKENNAN is a HASKELL ASKEW has a position member of the South Bend Tribune feels quite jubilant about Ray Mil­ with the State. staff. ler's victory in the campaign for ED CRONIN can still be found in Mayor of the City of Cleveland. We South Bend. He keeps the Bendix '31—LAWRENCE (MOON) MUL- recall Bill as being a fair politician Stromberg Carburetor Company in LINS will take over the position of about the campus, and it's not hard running order. head coach and Athletic Director-of to imagine him working for Miller. JOHN BELJON played a promi­ St. Benedict's College, Atchison, Kan­ To Bill's list of "married men" I can nent in this year's Prom. This year sas, beginning in September, 1932. 158 THE NOTRE D A ME. A.LUM NUS Feb.-Mar., 1932

'31—EUGENE COYLE passed the here and many of them suggested ing Spanish quite well. I have met C. P. A. exam in Chicago, 111., re­ that I return to the States in order to many Americans but so far know cently, the first time Gene had taken save time and money. I was deter­ only one Notre Dame man. He is the exam. mined to find something here because JULIO ARCE, '00. I am living with I felt there must be at least one po­ him. . . . My three months here seem •31-^OHN BOL-A.ND reports the sition in such a large city. more like three weeks. I expect to following: "In my interview with the manager remain here about three years before "I hear that BILL LE.A.HY took of the Firestone Tire and Rubber I return 'to the States for a visit, the C. P. A. exam in Chicago with company here, I encountered a novel and then I may come back at the end GENE COYLE. LEN HORAN is experience. It was like taking my of a vacation at home." studying for his master's degree at college examinations all over again. '31—JOHN B. Law, former foot­ Loyola, while working with the He wanted to know why I came here, ball captain and a graduate of the United Charities in Chicago. NICK what I had studied and where I went Class of 1931, is the proud father of BOHLING, VERN ICNOX, BOB to college. He asked me many ques­ an eight pound son, bom at Yonkers, PRENDERGAST and JIMMY RICH tions concerning economics, market- N. Y., February IS. Johnny is doing are all studying law at Kent. ED inf, accounting and the business field very well in the life insurance busi­ RYAN is doing the same thing at De- in general. Finally, after several ness as an associate of The John C. Paul. BILL LEAHY is clearing uj) visits to his office he ofi'ered me a McNamara Organization. the tax situation in Cook county in trial position in the accounting de­ the Highway department. ROY partment for a month. I have been BAILIE is connected with the Fire­ here since the 7th of September. The 1932 stone Company in New York and work is verj' exacting but I like the '32—THOMAS Y'ARR was married from all reports is doing very well. place very much. . . . February 3 in Chicago. The girl was BOB B.\IR is selling insurance while "The country is very modem. In the former Miss Rosemary Killen of JERRY CROWLEY is traveling for fact, it reminds me very much of Chicago. FRANK LEAHY, '32, was the O'Brien Varnish Company, after New Y'ork. The city has new im­ the best man. Tom will be a mem­ having spent a very enjoyable Sum­ proved subways and beautiful parks, ber of next year's coaching staff at mer touring Europe. BERT MALO- plazas and wide avenidas. The people Notre Dame. The Yarrs expect to NEY is operating a gasoline station are wonderful to me and I am learn­ make their home in South Bend. in Chicago, while D.4N H.A.LPIN is doing publicity work for Universal Pictures. BOB NEYDON is working in the Hudson department store in Detroit. PAYMENT OF DUES BY CLASSES "JACK RIEDELL writes in that [ he composes the bread line in Paris, DRAW YOUR OWN CONCLUSIONS III. He reports that ICARL SCHER- ER is going to school at Rochester No. Living Dues No, Living Dues University and that JIMMY MAD­ Class Members P.-iiii Pet Class Members Paid Pet. DEN is in the Medical school at St. 1913 68 29 .426 1918 62 16 .258 Louis. 1931 460 188 .408 1909 43 11 .255 "These few notes compose my en­ 189G 15 '6 .400 1916 75 19 .253 tire stock of knowledge concerning 2 the Class of '31 and I'm going to 1900 18 7 .388 1886 8 .250 make an appeal to the fellows to 1926 279 108 .387 1908 40 10 .250 send on any notes which they pick 1930 399 154 .387 up concerning anv member of the 1897 16 6 .375 (Of the remaining Classes, Class." 1920 83 31 .373 not 1 in 4 paid) '31—Miss Margaret Moran of 1912 58 21 .362 1927 362 88 .243 Staunton, Virginia, became the bride 1880-85 25 9 .360 1894 25 6 .240 of GEORGE CARL HILLENBRAND 1904 42 15 .357 1901 21 5 .238 on January 5, in St. Francis Church, 1911 66 21 .3i8 1906 38 9 .236 Staunton. WILLIAM A. HILLEN­ BRAND, '27, sen-ed as his brother's 1890-93 57 18 .315 1905 17 4 .235 best man and JOHN W. HILLEN­ 1899 16 5 .312 1889 13 3 .230 BRAND, '25, was one of the ushers. 1923 170 53 .311 1922 158 36 .227 Mr. and Mrs. Hillenbrand sailed Jan­ 1925 314 97 .308 1924 248 55 .221 uary' 9 for a Mediterranean cruise, 1898 17 5 .298 82 18 to be away several months. They 1914 .219 will be at home in Batesville, Indiana. 1915 67 20 .298 Before 1880 30 6 .200 1903 27 8 .296 1887 10 2 .200 '31—An interesting letter from 1910 38 11 .289 1919 46 9 .195 HARRY E. KENNEDY tells of his experiences in Buenos jVires. Harr.v 1917 105 28 .266 1895 33 6 .181 says: "Since my graduation I have 1928 463 122 .263 1902 32 5 .156 travelled many miles to trj' to locate 1929 471 124 .263 myself in the field of my chosen ca­ 1921 93 17 .260 Totals 4757** 1422 .298 reer. I came to Buenos Aires August 29, 1931, and after a thorough search of almost a month I found a trial po­ ••E ^elusive of Reliidous and Summer School Graduates. sition in the Firestone Company of Argentine. I had inteniewed some -f the largest American companies Q.. LOCAL ALUMNI CLUBS NOTRE DAME CLUB OF AKRON—Dr. NOTRE DAME CLUB OF HIAWATHA NOTRE DAME CLUB OF ROCHESTER— Pat C. Doran. '23. Ill S. Maple St. LAND—Henry J. Lauerman. '23, 1327 C. Norbert Baglin. '19. 2S Amett Blvd.. President: Glenn Smith, '27. 104 Oak- Sheridan Rd.. Menominee. Mich.. Presi­ President; Raymond D. Downs, *26. 46 dale Ave.. Sccretao*. dent; Meredith Doyle. '26, 930 Sheridan Ginton Ave., S., Secretary. NOTRE DAME CLUB OF ARIZONA— Rd., Menominee. Mich., Secretary. James D. Barrj-, *97, 82 W. Penninston NOTRE DAME CLUB OF HOUSTON— NOTRE DAME CLUB OF ROCK RIVER St.. Tucson. President: Steve Rebeil. •23. M. E. Walter. '14. 1702 Stuart Ave.. VALLEY—Sherwood Dixon. '20. 120 E. 620 N. Sixth St.. Tucson. Secretary. First St, Dixon, 111.. President: J. Wil- Houston, Texas. President: T. F. Green. lard Jones, '25, 122 Crawford Ave., NOTRE DAME CLUB OF ARKANSAS— Jr., '27. 407 Sterling Bids., Houston, DLxon, 111., Secretary. Rev. Geo. F. X. Strassncr, '14. Hope. Texas, Secretary-Treasurer. President: Burt L. Roberts. 1325 Lincoln NOTRE DAME CLUB OF INDIANAP­ NOTRE DAME CLUB OP THE ST. JO­ Ave.. Little Rock. Secretary. OLIS—J. P. McNamara. '29, 231 Wis­ SEPH VALLEY—Bernard VoU, 'IT, NOTRE DAME CLUB OF BENGAL—Rt. consin St,. President: Walter Houppert, Sibley Machine Company, South Bend. Rev. Timothy Crowley, C.S.C., "02, Dac­ '25, 343 N. Arsenal Ave.. Secretary. Ind.. President; William F. Sheeban, '24, ca, President: Rev. J. J. Henessey, 300 N. Main St, South Bend, Ind.. See'y. C.S.C.. Dacca, Secretary. NOTRE DAME CLUB OF JOLIET— Joseph Adler. '24, 318 Buell Ave.. Joliet. NOTRE DAME CLUB OF ST. LOUIS— NOTRE DAME CLUB OF BOSTON— 111.. President: John Berscheid. "29, 904 Leo SutlilTe. '24, 2701 So. Grand. Presi­ Joseph A. Gartland. Jr., '27, 60 Congress Mason Ave.. Joliet. Secretary. dent : Robert Hellrung, '30. 7214 North- moor Drive. University City. Mo., Secy. St.. Boston, President: Maurice Cohen. NOTRE DAME CLUB OF KANSAS '27, 32 N. Pleasant St.. Taunton, Mass. CITY. MO.—Dr. D. M. Nigro, '14, 631 NOTRE DAilE CLUB OF SIOUX CITY— NOTRE DAME CLUB OF BRIDGEPORT Argyle Bldg., President; Maurice Car­ Vincent F. Harrington. '23. Continental —John M. Murphy. '27. 86 Liberty St., roll. '19. 731 Linwood Blvd.. Secretary. Mortgage Co.. President: John W. Rick- Bridgeport. Conn, (temporarychairman). ord. '28. 1507 Virginia St. Secretary. NOTRE DAME CLUB OF KENTUCKY— NOTRE DAME CLUB OF BUFFALO— Frank B. Bloemer. Jr.. 126 E. Jefferson. NOTRE DAME CLUB OF SYRACUSE Martin Ryan, '28. 21 Orchard Place. Buf. Louisville. President: H. R. Dempf, '23, AND CENTRAL NEW YORK—Jacob falo. President: C. J. Irwin. Jr.. '20. 325 400 M. E. Taylor Bldg.. Louisville. Sec. E. Eckel. '16. 121 Erie St, Syracuse, WashinRton St., BufFnlo, Secretarj-. NOTRE DAME CLUB OF LOS ANGELES President: Frederick T. DeLany, '30, 20O NOTRE DAME CLUB OF THE CALU­ —John W. Wadden, '07, 7101 Sunset Onondaga Ave., Syracuse, Secretary. MET DISTRICT—Luther M. SwyKCrt. Blvd.. President: Laurence A. Moore. '29. NOTRE DAME CLUB OF SOUTHWEST­ '27. Suite 305 Hirsch Bids., Hammond. 928 S. Bixel St., Secretary. ERN TEXAS—Joseph Meager. "25, MT Ind.. President: Pat Maloney. *16, Crown NOTRE DAME CLUB OF LOUISIANA- Catherine Court, San Antonio. President; Point, Ind.. Secretary. MISSISSIPPI—P. E. Burke. '88, 307 Leonard Hess. '23, 228 W. Huisacke Ave., NOTRE DAME CLUB OF THE CAPITAL Camp St.. New Orleans. President; Cyp­ San Antonio, Secretary. DISTRICT—J. J. Meehan. '2-1. 70 Rob­ rian A. Sporl, Jr.. '28, Whitney-Central inson St.. Schenectady. N. Y., President: Bldg., New Orleans. Secretary. NOTRE DAME CLUB OF TIFFIN. OHIO Walter A. O'Brien. '31. 202 Sherman St.. —C. J. Schmidt. '11, 260 Melmore St. NOTRE DAME CLUB OF MANILA—Al­ President: Fred J. Wagner. '29. 152 Albany, N. Y., Secretar>'. fonso Zobel. '24, c/o Ayala & Cia, 21 NOTRE DAME CLUB OF CHICAGO— Calle Juan Luna, Manila, President. Sycamore St, Secretary. James H. Brennan. '20. Ill W. Monroe NOTRE DAME CLUB OF MEMPHIS— NOTRE DAME CLUB OF TOLEDO— St., Chicago, HI., President; James Mc- Hugh Magevney, Jr., 1878 Union Ave., John P. Hurley. '23. 1420 CoUing- Nicholas, '25, Room 1048. 38 S. Dearborn President. wood Ave., Toledo, President; R. L. St.. Chicairo. Secretary. Tillman, '25, 3259 Collingwood Ave., NOTRE DAME CLUB OF CINCINNATI NOTRE DAME CLUB OF MILWAUKEE Toledo. Secretary. —E. C. McHuBh, '09, P. O. Box 429, —Wm. J. Redden. '14. 3325 W. North President: W. D. Morrissey, '26, Cath­ Ave.. Milwaukee. President: Frank Hol- NOTRE DAME CLUB OF THE TRI- olic Charities Bureau, Secretary. clampf. '28, 3317 N. Humboldt Ave., CrriES—Richard B. Swift. '20, Kohl Milwaukee, Secretary. Bldg., Davenport. la.. President; Henry NOTRE DAME CLUB OF CLEVELAND M. McCulIough, '20. 26 HcCulIough Bldg., —John Butler, '27. 16911 EdEewatcr Dr.. NOTRE DAME CLUB OF MONTANA— Davenport, la.. Secretary. Hon. Albert J. Galen. '96, 433 Qark St.. Lakewood. Ohio, President: George Ker- NOTRE DAME CLUB OF TRIPLE CI­ ver, o. s. '20, El. '30, 1381 Granger, Helena, President: James B. O'Flynn. '11, Great Falls, Mont, Secretary. TIES—Allen H. Maher. '28. 194 Wash­ Cleveland, Secretary. ington St., Binshamton. N. Y., Presi­ NOTRE DAME CLUB OF THE CON­ NOTRE DAME CLUB OF NASHVILLE dent ; John D. O'Loughlin. 'o.s. '24, 306-7 NECTICUT VALLEY—William J. Gran- —H. L. Qaibome. o. s.. '18, 1720 West People's Trust Company Bldg,. Bing- field, '13, State BldB., 1200 Main Street, End Ave., Secretary. hamton. N. Y.. Secretary. Springfield, Mass., President; James A. NOTRE DAJIE CLUB OF NEBRASKA— Curry, '14. 647 Main St., Hartford, J. H. Mithen. '92. 1413 City Natl. Bank TWIN CITIES NOTRE DAME CLUB— Conn., Secretary. Bldg.. Omaha. President; Gerald J. Bar­ Thomas F. Guthrie. '93. 1111 Nicollett ret '22. 315 S. 37th St. Omaha. Sec Ave., Minneapolis, President; Leon Hoes, NOTRE DAME CLUB OF DAYTON— NOTRE DAME CLUB OF NEW JERSEY '26, 1230 W. Minnehaha Parkway, Uin- Joseph B. Murphy, '11, 309-15 Mutual neapolis. Secretary. Home Bids., President: William Kav- —William Carter, '27. 68 Fourth St. anaugh, '27. 244 Grafton Ave.. Secretary. South Orange. N. J., President; Joseph NOTRE DAME CLUB OP UTAH—Ray Nulty, '27, 1056 Arlington Ave.. Plain- R. Brady, '24. 206 Keama Bldg.. Salt NOTRE DAME CLUB OF DENVER— field. N. J.. Secretary. Lake City. President: H. E. Weisa, o. •. David Hickcy, '28, 1515 Grant St., Presi­ NOTRE DAME CLUB OF THE CITY OF '06. 913 Keams Bldg., Salt Lake City, dent: O. L, Hough, '27, 1375 Race St., Secretary. Secretary. NEW YORK—Hugh A. O'Donncll. '94. NOTRE DAME CLUB OF DES MOINES New York Times. President; Edward A. NOTRE DAME CLUB OF THE WABASH —Earl Walsh. '22, Des Moines Catholic Byrne. '26, 26 Court St, Brooklyn, Sec. VALLEY—Noble Kizer. '25. Purdue Uni­ College, President: Charles H. Lynch. NOTRE DAME CLUB OF NORTHERN versity. Lafayette. Ind.. President; Peter '28. 1429 - 13th St., Secretary. CALIFORNIA—John S. Mclnnes. care Vogt. Secretary-Treasurer. NOTRE DAME CLUB OF DETROIT— Stephenson-Leydecker & Co.. Alexander NOTRE DAME CLUB OF EASTERN John E. Moore. Detroit. Mich.. Presi­ Bldg., San Francisco. President: Mark PENNSYLVANIA—Leo R. Mclntyre. Kreuticr. '24, 311 California St, San '28, Bethlehem. Pa.. Temporary Chair­ dent: Paul J. Dooley, '25. 148 Pallister, Francisco, Secretary. man ; Charles B. McDetinott '27, Allen- Detroit, Secretarj*. town. Secretary. NOTRE DAME CLUB OF DISTRICT OF NOTRE DAME CLUB OF CENTRAL COLUMBIA—Dr. J. A. Flynn. El. '12, OHIO—Raymond J. Eichenlaub, '15, NOTRE DAME CLUB OF WESTERN 161] R. L Ave.. N. W., Washington, Hoster Realty Bldg., Columbus, Presi­ PENNSYLVANIA —James S. Devlin. President: James D. Hayes, 5115 Eighth dent ; F. X. Finneran. 615 West Chapel '10. 7741 Forbes St. Pittsburgh. Presi­ St., N. W., Washington, Secretary. St.. Columbus. Secretary. dent; James L. O'Toole, Jr.. '21. 706 NOTRE DAME CLUB OF OKLAHOMA— Plaza Bldg., Pittsburgh, Secretary. NOTRE DAME CLUB OF ERIE, PA.— Thomas F. Shea. o. s., '09. 902 E-x- Richard D. Daley. '17, Erie Daily changc Natl. Bank, Tulsa. President: NOTRE DAJIE CLUB OF WESTERN Times, President: 'Thomas Barber. '24, Leo A. Schumacher. *13, King Wood Oil WASHINGTON—Dr. Clarence Shannon. 416 Newman St.. Secretary. O.S. '02; Stjmson Bldg.. Seattle, Wash.. Co.. Okmulgee. Secretary. President; E. Morris Starrett '14-'21. NOTRE DAME CLUB OF FORT WAYNE NOTRE DAME CLUB OF PARIS—Hold­ —Frank J. Gilmartin, '01, 336 W. Wool- El. '23. 801 Washington St. Port Town- ers of Permanent Seats: Louis P. Harl, send, Wash., Secretary. and Ave., President: Robert Eggeman, '16. Paris Office. N. Y. Herald. '30, 1201 First Natl. Bank Bldg.. Sec'y. NOTRE DAME CLUB OF PHILADEL- NOTRE DAME CLUB OP WHEELING, NOTRE DAME CLUB OF FOX RIVER PHIA—Clarence J. James, o. s. '15, 712 W. VA.—W. N. Hogan. '14, Lanrel Ave., VALLEY—John V. Diener, '09, 735 S. Widener Bldg.. President: Harry H. ^Vheeling. President: Geprge Sargus, "28, Quincy St., Green Bay, President: John Francis. Jr., '30, 15 Spring Ave., Ard- 2111 Belmont, Bellaire, Ohio, Secretwy. Gallagher, o. s.. '25. Shawano. Secretary. more. Pa., Secretary. NOTRE DAME CLUB OF GRAND RAP­ THE WOMEN'S CLUB OF NOTRE IDS. MICH.—George E. Ludwig, '23, 328 NOTRE DAME CLUB OF PEORIA. ILL. DAME—Sr. M. Fidelis. O. S. U., '25. St Glenhaven Ave., N. W.. President: Ray­ —Dr. Joseph F. Duane, '99. 418 Jefferson Ursula's Academy, Toledo, Ohia Presi­ mond J. Bonini, '27, 2460 Oakwood Dr., Bldg.. President; Albert F. Gary, Jr., dent ; Miss Sarah O'Neill. '27, The Rush- S. E.. Secretary. '28, 704 W. Wilco.x Ave.. Secretary. ton. South Bend. Ind.. Secretary. NOTRE DAME CLUB OF HAMILTON, NOTRE DAME CLUB OF PORTLAND— NOTRE DAME CLUB OF YOUNGS- OHIO—M. O. Bums. "86. 338 S. Second Morrison A. Conway. '14.1514 Vancouver TOWN—James J. Kane. Jr.. '25. 1018 St., President: Marc A. Fiehrer. '27. TOl Ave.. President; L. B. Macnab. '23, 534 First National Bank. President: Norman Rentschler Bldg., Secretary. American Bank Bldg., Secretary. Smith, '24. 126 Roslyn Dr., Secretary. s •itiiHiiiMiiiiiiaitt • •MIIUIIIIIIIIUIIUIIIIMIIIMIIM B "EYES" THAT GUIDE AIRCRAFT

PEED with safety and dependa­ S bility is the essence oF airplane service. To-day's ship is safer in fog and darkness. Its "eyes" are in its instruments, includes an electric engine-temperature indicator and the equipment of a new monoplane recently and a selector switch, a magneto compass, a card purchased by General Electric is unique in compass, a drift indicator, a turn indicator, a that the instrument panel is almost completely tachometer, an oil-temperature indicator, an oil- electrified. pressure indicator, a voltammeter, control pulleys,

The ship is equipped with many electric devices: landing lights, and an oil immersion heater. automatic steering, radio apparatus for com­ These developments in air transportation were munication and contact with directional radio largely the accomplishments of college-trained range beacons, and a sonic altimeter to give engineers who received preliminary experience accurate indication of height above the ground, in the Company's Testing Department. Hundreds regardless of visibility. The 300-horsepower of college graduates join the ranb through this engine is equipped with a G-E supercharger. department, which trains them for electrical Other General Electric apparatus on the ship leadership on land, on sea, and in the air.

95-92SDH GENERAL m ELECTRIC ENGINEERING SERVICE PRINCIPAL CITIES