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Index for Histories, Volumes 1–2

In addition to the histories themselves, introductory essays, annotation, and most refer- ence materials have been indexed. For detailed map indexes, including map coordinates for specifi c locations, see H1:576–578 and H2:313–315. Spelling, punctuation, and capitalization of quotations have been standardized. Personal names are listed by their correct spellings, not by variant spellings that may be found in the documents, unless correct spelling is unknown. Entries for women are generally listed under their fi nal married names, with appropriate cross-references under maiden names or earlier married names. Unidentifi ed individuals, such as “Mr. Butterfi eld,” are included in the index. (JS) and (ES) are referred to by their initials. When found in an entry, “id.” indicates an entry in the Biographical Directory, “def.” refers to a defi nition in the Glossary, and “handwriting of” identifi es ranges of pages on which an individual inscribed text in the histories. Other documents recorded in the histo- ries, such as letters or revelations, are identifi ed in the Record keeping and Revelation entries.

A and migration, 2:20; and confl icts, Aaron ( fi gure), 1:34, 45, 288, 430, 1:477; 2:62, 93n284, 189, 274n250, 282; Nauvoo 438 agricultural and manufacturing association, Aaronic Priesthood. See Priesthood, Aaronic 1:499; revelation mentions, 1:418, 424; JS farm- Abbott, Hiram, 2:317 (id.), 181n192, 263 ing during boyhood, 1:492, 522; JS harvests Abbott, Lewis, 2:317 (id.), 81, 224–225 apples, 1:102; JS’s farm, 1:159, 266; J. Smith Sr. Abolition, 2:196 family farm, 1:11n35, 116, 230, 236. See also (Old Testament fi gure), 1:47, 147 Livestock Abraham, Book of, 1:98n183; 2:86n259, 192, 380 Albany, N.Y., 1:15n55; 2:51, 306 (map) Abuse, domestic, 1:105, 106n216 Alcohol: intoxication, 1:482, 483; 2:154, 214, 221, Accountability: of children, 1:348, 452; 2:194–195; 274, 281; whiskey, 2:208, 214, 216, 219, 221, 224; and consecration, 2:26; to God, 2:158; for origi- wine, 1:175, 428, 432; 2:195 nal sin, 1:542 Aldrich, Hazen C., 2:318 (id.), 84 (Old Testament figure), 1:430, 448–450, Aldrich, James, 1:140 500; 2:163 Alger, Fanny, 2:97n293 Adam-ondi-Ahman, Mo.: def., 2:362; covenant of Allen, Charles, 2:318 (id.), 55, 147n74, 209 peace signed at, 2:235n125; depredations against Allen, Mr., 2:276 at, 1:474–476; intended for Kirtland America, 1:222, 262, 519, 525, 532–537. See also migrants, 2:163; map, 2:310, 312; Mormon of America forces gather at, 2:173, 177, 236n129; Mormons American Home Missionary Society, 1:393n178 from Daviess Co. gather to during Mormon American Revivalist, and Rochester (N.Y.) Observer, War, 2:241–242; settlement of, 2:163; stake at, 1:489 2:156; surrender of, 2:187–188, 272 Ames, Ira, 1:149n383 , George J., 1:515n33 Ancient order, 2:108 Adultery, 1:435n226; 2:25, 97n293, 98, 110 Angell, Truman Osborn, 1:580 (id.), 141 Agency, 1:450 : Aaronic Priesthood holds keys of minis- Agriculture and farming: in Caldwell Co., 2:230, tering of, 1:292; description of, 1:58, 220–222; 232; at Far West, 1:471; Far West agriculture John the Revelator as , 1:286; nature of, fi rms, 2:193–194; M. Harris farm, 1:353n141; at 1:61–62; “rejoice” over H. Whitlock, 1:129; JS Hawn’s Mill settlement, 2:261; at Hill accused of using story of to get horse, 1:400; , 1:76, 79, 526; in Jackson Co., 1:497; and JS escape from Missouri, 2:100; as source 2:48; at Kirtland, 2:41; in Mentor region, 1:136; for revelation, 1:342; testify of ,  HISTORIES, VOLUMES 12

1:338; waiting command to “reap down the Mormon War, 2:182n196, 185n209, 248, earth,” 2:19; N. Whitney blessed with protec- 249n175; dispatches to disperse Mor- tion of, 1:100; witness covenant made by JS and mon and anti-Mormon forces, 2:173–174, 236; family, 1:165 encamps with militia near Far West, 2:182; Appearances of angels: to Adam, 1:450; at guarding of Mormons during Jackson Co. Kirtland dedication, 2:92n282; mani- trial, 2:58n179, 65, 149, 223–224; hired as law- festations of Satan viewed as, 2:22; to JS, 1:10, yer for Jackson Co. Saints, 2:57, 147n78, 13–14, 34, 42–43, 57–60, 74, 83–85, 89, 116, 117, 212n30; mobilizes militia in Mormon War, 124, 220–232, 232–234, 236, 238, 246, 292, 338, 2:181, 248n175 428, 494–495, 524–525, 527–530, 539; 2:137–138; Austin, Emily M. Coburn, 1:581 (id.), 392–394 to of gold plates, 1:318–322; Austin, William, 2:173–174, 236n133 2:37, 138 (New Holland), 1:499, 515, 519 Animals, 1:12, 446; 2:195, 269. See also Livestock Authority: distribution of in church, 1:181, 500; Anointings: def., 2:362; to heal sick, 1:135, 2:157; as necessary in true church, 1:63; to per- 146n372; 2:141; of leaders, 2:92, 154. form religious ordinances, 1:42–43, 326, 342– See also Washings 344, 348, 539, 543; 2:25; to regulate church, Anthon, Charles, 1:581 (id.), 15n55, 240–244, 243 2:87–88; JS and S. Rigdon teach “as men hav- (illus.), 531 ing,” 2:22. See also Priesthood Apostasy, 1:11, 537, 544; 2:43, 45 Avard, Sampson: id., 2:319; involvement with : def., 2:362; of ancient times, 1:71, 390, , 2:110n337, 167, 193–194; raises forces to 444; authority of to bestow gift of Holy Ghost, aid Mormons after election-day fight, 2:171; 1:543; 2:15; among Book of Mormon people, testifies against church leaders, 2:108n336, 1:496; duties of, 1:332–334; as elders, 1:342; O. 248n171, 276 Pratt states church’s belief in, 1:544; revelation Averitt, Julia Ann Stringham, 1:581 (id.), 394 on calling of twelve, 1:328–336 (full text), 334; Avery, Allen, 1:97 Seventy as holding “apostleship,” 1:161; JS and Avery, Daniel, 2:102n313 O. Cowdery as, 1:336, 368–370, 430; JS states Avery, Philander, 2:102n313 church’s belief in, 1:500. See also Apostles B Appeal to the American People (S. Rigdon). See Babbitt, Almon Whiting, 1:581 (id.), xxv, 161, 166 Record keeping—Histories Badlam, Alexander, Sr., 1:582 (id.), 141 Arabic language, 1:240 Bailey, Joshua, 1:112 Armor, 2:245, 249 Bailey, Lydia Goldthwaite. See McClellan, Lydia Arnold, Th omas, 1:473n31 Goldthwaite Arson. See Fires Bailey, Susannah Boutwell, 1:112 Arthur, , 2:318 (id.), 159n117, 224 Bainbridge, N.Y., 1:28, 88, 123, 570 (map); 2:306 Articles and covenants. See Doctrine and (map) Covenants—Specifi c D&C sections Baker, Elizabeth (Betsey). See Carrico, Elizabeth Articles of Faith: as part of Pearl of Great Price, (Betsey) Baker 2:380; O. Pratt’s Interesting Account as source Baldwin, Caleb, 2:319 (id.); 1:481n79; 2:99n303, for, 1:520; published in article “Church 188n223, 278 History,” 1:491, 500–501 (full text); published Baldwin, Wheeler, 2:40n115, 45 in essay “Latter Day Saints,” 1:515–516 (full Ballantyne and Hughes, 1:520, 545 text) Bancroft, Hubert H., 1:xiii “Articles of the Church of Christ” (O. Cowdery), Bank of Geauga (Ohio), 1:137, 138 1:427n214 : def., 2:363; Aaronic Priesthood holds Ashby, Charles H., 2:181n191 keys of, 1:292; authority to administer, 1:42–43, Ashtabula Co., Ohio, 2:131, 307 (map) 292–294, 342–344, 348, 539, 543; and Book of Assistant president. See Presidency, general Mormon, 1:539; 2:142; “buried in the liquid church grave,” 1:42; of children, 2:195; elders com- Assyrian language, 1:240 manded to baptize, 2:24; by immersion, 1:544; Astronomy, 1:12, 98, 147 instructions on, 1:348–350; Mormons bear tes- Atchison, David R.: id., 2:318; advises JS, 2:173; timony of, 1:392; need for rebaptism, 1:372–376; attempts peaceful resolution of De Witt siege, opposition to, 1:390–392, 396; required for sal- 1:473n32; authorizes S. Bogart’s forces to patrol vation, 1:332, 340, 500, 543; requirements for, Ray-Caldwell border, 1:476n50; 2:180n186, 1:342, 427n216; and revelation to E. Holmes, 244n155, 254; dismissed from command in 1:129; mentioned, 1:270, 334 INDEX 

Baptism (continued ) appointed president of Kirtland elders quorum, Baptism or rebaptism of specific persons: 1:177; seeks advice of church leaders, 1:120, 129, E. Coburn, 1:394; O. Cowdery, 1:41, 294, 539; 182–183; visits JS, 1:170; mentioned, 1:125 A. Culver, 1:394; E. Culver, 1:394; M. Davis, Bencraft, Br., 2:76n236 1:166; L. Hall, 1:394; M. Harris, 1:366, 372; Benjamin, King (Book of Mormon fi gure), 1:260 I. Hill, 1:114; E. Jolly, 1:378; H. Jolly, 1:378, 390; Benner, Elias, 2:181n192, 263 John Jolly, 1:378, 390; Julia Ann Jolly, 1:378; Bennett, David, 2:216 V. Jolly, 1:378; W. Jolly, 1:378; J. Knight Jr., Bennett, James Gordon, 1:245n75 1:394; J. Knight Sr., 1:394; N. Knight, 1:386; Bennett, John C., 2:97n293, 101n309, 101n311 Polly Knight, 1:394; Polly Peck Knight, 1:394; Bent, Samuel, 2:278n263 C. Page, 1:378; H. Page, 1:378; E. Partridge, Benton, Abram Willard, 1:583 (id.), 414 2:14n40; H. Peck, 1:394; M. Peck, 1:394; : angel quotes to JS, 1:222–224; and Book of R. Peterson, 1:378; J. Poorman, 1:378, 390; Mormon, 1:496; 2:137, 142; J. Corrill judges S. Rigdon, 2:133; E. Robinson, 1:102; by, 2:134, 143; incompleteness of, “Rockwell,” 1:372; C. Rockwell, 1:378, 390; 2:139; interpretation of, 1:72, 212, 264; mission- E. Rockwell, 1:378–380, 390; O. P. Rockwell, aries to teach from, 2:25; Mormon belief in, 1:373n156, 378, 390; Peter Rockwell, 1:390; 1:500, 515; 2:141; priesthood offi ces mentioned Sis. Rockwell, 1:366; D. C. Smith, 1:378, 390; in, 2:157; JS proselytizes using, 1:296; JS re- ES, 1:394; H. Smith, 1:312–314; Jerusha Smith, ceives copy in Hebrew language, 1:131; JS’s 1:378, 390; JS, 1:294, 539; J. Smith Sr., 1:366, remarks to R. Matthews on, 1:115; JS’s study of, 372; K. Smith, 1:378, 390; L. M. Smith, 1:11–12, 13n46, 210, 522; mentioned, 2:22 1:366, 372; Samuel Smith, 1:298; W. Smith, J S B i b l e r e v i s i o n : and age of accountability, 1:378, 390; E. Stringham, 1:394; J. Stringham, 2:195n239; in J. Corrill history, 2:199–201 (ex- 1:394; W. Stringham, 1:394; A. Whitmer, 1:378; cerpt); excerpt inserted in JS’s history, C. Whitmer, 1:378; D. Whitmer, 1:312–314; 1:415n203; index to, 1:187, 403n187, 407 (illus.); Elizabeth Anne Whitmer, 1:378; Elizabeth overview, 2:380; and plural marriage, 2:97n293; Schott Whitmer, 1:378; Jacob Whitmer, 1:378; publication of, 2:127, 197n251; JS works on, 2:17, M. Whitmer, 1:378; P. Whitmer Jr., 1:312–314; 32, 33, 49, 192; J. Whitmer as scribe for, 2:5 P. Whitmer Sr., 1:378; Caroline Whitney, 1:109; Big Blue River. See Blue River Samuel Whitney, 1:109; Susanna Whitney, Big Muddy Creek (Mo.), 2:241n148 1:109; three uniden. persons, 1:170; uniden. Billings, Titus, 2:319 (id.), 81 persons, 1:497, 539, 540; uniden. persons at Fayette, 1:326; uniden. persons at Sept. 1830 “Bill of Damages against the State of Missouri,” conference, 1:458; uniden. persons in Jackson 1:465–466, 468, 469 (illus.) Co., 2:207; uniden. persons in Palmyra area, Bird, John, 2:159n117 2:15; uniden. persons in Seneca Co., 1:314 Births: M. Cowdery, 1:31; O. Cowdery, 1:31; Baptists: Closed Communion Baptists, 1:138; in Joseph Murdock, 1:30; Julia Murdock, 1:30; Fayette area, 1:315n121; and Jackson Co. opposi- Alvin Smith, 1:30; D. C. Smith, 1:31; ES, 1:28; tion, 2:221; in Kirtland area, 2:22n60; in Ephraim Smith, 1:31; H. Smith, 1:30; J. Smith Palmyra area, 1:53, 208–210; Reformed Baptists, III, 1:28; JS, 1:11, 28, 31, 204, 492, 520; J. Smith 1:136n327, 461n246 Sr., 1:30; Katharine Smith, 1:31; Lucy Smith, Barber, Andrew, 2:57n173, 217 1:31; L. M. Smith, 1:30; Samuel Smith, 1:31; Barden, Jerusha. See Smith, Jerusha T. Barden Sophronia Smith, 1:30; Susanna Smith, 1:104; Barlow, Jonathan W., 2:277n257 William Smith, 1:31; E. A. Whitmer, 1:31; Barnsley, England, 2:85 uniden. child, 2:237; unnamed children of JS Barratt, William James, 1:499n29 and ES, 1:28 Barstow, George, 1:582 (id.), 492 Bisbee, Harriet Jolly, 1:583 (id.), 378, 390 Battle above the Blue. See Blue River Bishop (Aaronic Priesthood office): def., 2:363; Battle at Crooked River. See Crooked River authority of to perform , 1:346–348; Baxter, John, 2:159n117 called in each stake, 2:156; and gathering, 2:35; Beck, Th omas, 2:278n263 I. Morley and J. Corrill ordained counselors to, Beebe, Calvin, 2:319 (id.), 77, 81 2:40, 144; of, 1:348; oversees church Beebe, George, 2:213n35 property matters, 2:26, 28, 118n23, 144, 146, Beebe, Isaac, 2:81 162; E. Partridge appointed as, 2:23, 144, 204; Beef, 1:142; 2:222n75 N. Whitney as in Kirtland, 1:100 Beman (Beaman), Alvah: id., 1:582; appointed Bishop, Francis Gladden, 1:583 (id.), 97, 178 member of Missouri high council, 1:172; Bishopric: def., 2:363; authorized to administer  HISTORIES, VOLUMES 12

church business, 2:88; seating for in Kirtland Bogart, Samuel: id., 2:320; intimidates Mormon temple pulpits, 2:153 witnesses at court of inquiry, 2:276; “lawless Kirtland, Ohio: attend council to organize and mobocratic,” 2:240; leads forces in anti- quorum presidencies, 1:171–173, 176–178; at- Mormon activities on Ray-Caldwell border, tend solemn assembly, 2:154; as custodians of 1:476n50; 2:180, 244n155, 246, 254, 276; mutiny key, 1:178; V. Knight ap- of troops at De Witt, 1:473; reports Mormon pointed to, 1:171; I. Morley and J. Corrill aggression to L. Boggs, 1:477n58; JS names as appointed to, 2:40, 144 culpable for persecutions, 1:484; steals JS’s M i s s o u r i : attend council to organize quorum horse, 1:484 presidencies, 1:171–173; attend solemn assem- Boggs, Lilburn W.: id., 2:320; addresses Missouri bly, 2:154; oversee Mormon migration to legislature on Mormon War, 2:279n266; ad- Missouri, 2:122 vises not to try JS in court-martial, 2:275n253; Bishop’s council, 2:363 (def.) and anti-Mormon activities in Jackson Co., Bishop’s court, 2:363 (def.), 156 2:219, 256; attempted murder of, 2:101–102; de- Bissell (Bissel), Benjamin, 1:583 (id.), 104 clines to aid De Witt Saints, 1:472–473, 473n32; Black, Adam: id., 2:320; leader of anti-Mormons 2:174–175; direct involvement in Mormon War, in Daviess Co., 2:231; presides at court of in- 2:256n200; ignores persecution of Mormons, quiry, 2:272–273; residence of, 2:310 (map); 1:484; image of, 2:255 (illus.); issues “extermina- signs agreement to keep peace with Mormons, tion order,” 1:498; 2:101n311, 184–185 (full text), 2:171, 235n125; swears affidavit against Mor- 248–249, 252–253 (full text), 270n241; Mor- mons, 2:171 mons petition for repeal of “extermination Black, Joseph S., 2:190 (illus.) order,” 2:191; orders militia to Far West, 1:477; Blacks. See Negroes signs bill providing aid to Mormons, 2:191n229; Blacksmith shop (Hawn’s Mill), 2:262, 263, 264, mentioned, 1:470; 2:242 267 L e t t e r : to J. Clark, 2:184–185, 252–253 Blessing meetings, 1:112, 161–162, 169; 2:91, 91n276 Bond, Ira, 1:584 (id.), 177; 2:308 Blessings , 1:98n183; 2:86n259, 192, 380 . Blessing of children: instruction concerning, See also Egyptian manuscripts 1:348; Mormon practice of, 2:194; performed by , 2:49n145, 380, 395–401 JS, 1:102, 110; of Susanna Smith, 1:112 Book of Lehi, 1:xv Healing blessings: def., 2:363; of T. Burdick, Book of Mormon: authorship of, 1:463; to bring 1:113; of W. Parrish, 1:134; revelation instructs gospel to , 1:262; contains fulness concerning, 2:27; of S. Rigdon, 1:173; of JS, of gospel, 1:338, 430; 2:14, 25; copyright for, 1:134; of J. Smith Sr., 1:101; of A. Works, 1:143; 1:306, 352, 356 (illus.); J. Corrill reads, 2:131, 134; mentioned, 1:497. See also Gifts of the Spirit— and gathering, 2:35; geography of, 1:519; and Healing Indians, 2:14n39; of, 1:xv, 15–16, Patriarchal blessings: of J. and S. Bailey, 1:112; 244–246, 246–266; Mormon belief in, 1:392, of Samuel and Susanna Whitney, 1:169; by 500, 545; 2:78; opposition sign of divinity of, J. Smith Sr., 1:162, 169 1:84–85; overview, 1:77–78, 495–496, 531–538, Other blessings: of A. Beman, 1:177; of church 540; 2:140, 379–380; preface to, 1:xv (text in leaders by JS, 2:91; of church presidency and volume), 247n78; printer’s manuscript of, 2:4– Quorum of Twelve, 1:182; of J. Corrill, 2:123; of 5; as proof JS had , 1:74; publication of, couples at weddings, 1:103, 133, 145, 175; of 1:352, 362–364, 539; 2:138; reception of in New O. Cowdery, 1:36–37 (full text); of high priests, York, 1:386; as revelation, 2:136–137; scribes for, 2:40; of leaders by church presidency, 1:38; of 1:16, 41–42, 244, 245n76, 276, 284, 290, 308, people who provided assistance to JS, 1:142; 309n116; 2:5, 138; JS arrested for preaching of, pronounced at solemn assembly, 2:154–155; re- 1:396; JS recounts coming forth of, 1:106, 115– corded in Old Testament, 2:140; of S. Rigdon 117, 124; teachings of, 1:42, 292; 2:34, 142, 167, and F. Williams as assistant church presidents, 195n239; title page of, 1:352–358; witnesses to, 1:37; of D. C. Smith, 1:177; JS and O. Cowdery 1:268–270, 314–324, 538–539; 2:37, 137, 138; obtain and write, 1:94; JS blesses congregation, mentioned, 1:222, 416; 2:29, 115, 136. See also 2:93n282; of J. Whitmer, 2:6; for N. Whitney, Gold plates 1:100 (full text); of “ brethren,” 1:135 Boone Co., Mo., 1:483; 2:280, 281, 312 (map) Blue River (Mo.): battle above the Blue, 2:56, 148, Booth, Ezra, 2:321 (id.), 40, 44–45 216–217; map, 2:310, 311 Booth, Lorenzo Dow, 1:143n360 Blue River settlement, Mo., 2:51n152, 57n173, Bosley, Edmund, 2:308 219n66, 222n75, 311 (map) Boston, Mass., 2:51 INDEX 

Bowers, William, 2:56 C Bowman, William, 1:483n86; 2:172n153, 280n271 Cahoon, Lerona. See Stanley, Lerona Cahoon Boynton, John Farnham, 2:321 (id.); 1:102, 106, Cahoon, Miranda Gibbs, 1:183n468 184; 2:82 Cahoon, Reynolds: id., 2:321; assists in reorgani- Boynton, Nathan, 1:585 (id.), 414 zation of church presidency, 1:37–38; and com- Brace, Truman, 2:81 mittee store, 1:148–149; ordained to high Brackerberry, Joseph, 2:45 priesthood, 2:40; to receive inheritance in Bradish, Luther, 1:15n55 Zion, 2:81; as temple committee member, Bradley, Mr., 1:101 1:95n169 Branches (ecclesiastical unit): branch at Nelson, Revelation for: 1:109–110 2:36; branch established in Geauga Co., 2:14; Cahoon, William Farrington, 1:587 (id.), 141, 183, fund-raising among, 2:49n141; growth of, 183n468 Caldwell, A. L., 1:473n30; 2:175n166 2:115–117; in Jackson Co., 2:51, 207; leadership Caldwell Co., Mo.: J. Corrill represents in of, 1:346–348; 2:157; E. Partridge visits, 2:29; Missouri legislature, 2:123, 191n231; creation of, Twelve to hold conferences in, 1:96n175; 2:94n286, 123, 159, 229, 230; election at, 2:169– 2:82n251 170, 235; map, 2:310, 312; migration of Brannan, Samuel, 1:585 (id.), 146 Mormons from, 2:191, 281–282; migration Brassfi eld, John, 1:483n86; 2:280n271 of Mormons to, 1:474, 498; 2:93–94, 162n130, Brass plates, 1:533 188, 229–230, 232, 237, 273; Mormon plans to Breastplate: buried with gold plates, 1:81, 232; JS expel mobs from, 2:176; Mormon residents pe- obtains, 1:236; Urim and Th ummim attached tition Missouri legislature, 2:191n231, 228n104; to, 1:222, 226, 495; witnesses see, 1:314, 323n131; non-Mormon population in, 2:230; non- 2:37n99 Mormon residents of involved in Hawn’s Mill Breazeale, Hugh Lawson, 2:321 (id.), 56, 57n173, massacre, 2:182n193, 264; shipment of goods to, 217n55 2:230; JS and others journey to southern part Brewer, Wiley, 2:269 of, 1:471. See also Militia; Mormon War; and Bridles, 1:484 specifi c settlements Brief History of the Church (J. Corrill). See Record Calvinism, 1:162 keeping—Histories Cambria, N.Y., 1:170; 2:306 (map) British Isles, 1:499, 517; 2:103 Cambridge, N.Y., 1:118; 2:306 (map) Broome Co., N.Y., 1:402; 2:306 (map) Cameron, Elisha, 2:187n219, 229n110 (Book of Mormon fi gure), 1:71, Campbell, Alexander (Hawn’s Mill victim), 316 2:181n192, 263 Brown, Albert, 1:141 Campbell, Alexander (religious leader), 2:118n24 Brown, Eliza. See Perry, Eliza Brown Campbell, James, 2:54 Brown, Samuel, 2:170n147 Campbell, Robert L., 1:192 Brunson, Seymour: id., 1:585; actions in Mormon Campbell, Samuel, 2:75 War, 1:472n25, 478n60; 2:178n174, 183n199; Campbell Co., Ky., 1:135; 2:307 (map) performs marriage, 1:103 Campbellites. See Disciples of Christ Camp of Israel: def., 2:364; activities in Missouri, Brush, John, 2:222n75 2:75–76, 150, 225–226; campsite on Fishing Buff alo, N.Y., 1:100; 2:306 (map) River, 2:310 (map), 312 (map); discharge site, Bullock, Th omas, 1:189 2:310 (map); Mormons inform D. Dunklin of Bump, Jacob, 1:585 (id.), 120; 2:308 coming of, 2:69–70; veterans of receive bless- Buncombe, Mo., 2:179, 180, 310 (map) ing, 1:135n324; mentioned, 2:77n239, 105. See Burch, Mr., 1:408 also Zion—Redemption of Zion Burch, Th omas C., 1:586 (id.), 481, 483n85; 2:275– Canals, 1:118 276, 281n272 Cannons, 2:78, 175, 179n178, 216, 226, 236, 239– Burdick, Th omas, 1:586 (id.), 113 243, 278 Burk (Burke), John Matthias, 2:321 (id.), 81 Capron, Henry, 1:587 (id.), 136 Burnett, Peter, 1:482n82 Carey, William, 2:189n228, 254 Burnett, Serenus (Cyrenus), 2:49 Carlin, Th omas, 2:100 Burroughs, Philip, 1:586 (id.), 456 Carpenter, Br., 1:103 Butler, John L., 2:170n146, 231n114 Carrico, Elizabeth (Betsey) Baker, 1:587 (id.), 175 Butterfi eld, Mr., 2:222n75 Carrico, Th omas, Jr., 1:587 (id.), 137, 172, 175, 177 Byers, John, 2:181n192, 263n222 Carroll Co., Mo.: anti-Mormon meetings held in,  HISTORIES, VOLUMES 12

2:235; H. Comstock solicits residents for aid Chipman, Ezra, 2:277n257 against Mormons, 2:171n150; judges at, Cholera, 2:76, 150 1:473n31; map, 2:310, 312; militia from involved Christmas, 1:159 in Mormon War, 2:250, 263; Mormons driven Church militant, 1:34 from, 1:473–474; 2:174–175, 236–237; Mormons Church of Christ (McLellinite), 2:10 settle in, 2:163; residents of participate in Church of Christ of Latter-day Saints: ad- Hawn’s Mill massacre, 2:181–182, 264. See also ministered by consent of members, 1:326, 366, De Witt, Mo. 424, 440; 2:155, 157; articles and covenants of, Carter, Gideon Hayden (Haden): id., 2:322; 1:336–352 (full text); 2:25; broadside listing killed, 1:477n54; 2:180n184, 246; preaches at leaders of, 2:83 (illus.); business of to be done in Sunday meeting, 1:139; mentioned, 2:108n335 conferences, 1:346; class distinctions, speech, Carter, Jared: id., 2:322; discourses at conference, and dress in, 1:35; conduct of members, 1:37, 97, 1:44; as leader of Danites, 2:108n335, 110n337, 131, 501, 544; 2:22, 38, 52–54, 143, 144, 145; 167n140; to receive inheritance in Zion, 2:81; JS O. Cowdery preaches fi rst discourse in, 1:378; instructs concerning Egyptian manuscripts, and Democratic Party, 2:170; duties of mem- 1:147; JS receives letter from, 1:132; as temple bers of, 1:348; established by Jesus Christ, 1:10, committee member, 1:95n169 264; “extravagant thirst after knowledge” in, Carter, John S., 2:76n236 2:154; importance of history in, 1:xiii, xxiv; Carter, Simeon: id., 2:323; assigned to proselytize increased public interest in, 1:xxviii–xxix; in- in Germany, 1:499n29; and Jackson Co. con- terest in by primitivist church in England, flict, 2:56, 77; ordained to high priesthood, 2:84–85; “law” of, 2:20, 23, 24–28 (full text), 29, 2:40n115; preaches at Sunday meeting, 1:132; to 30, 144; membership records of, 1:352; members receive inheritance in Zion, 2:81 of to provide for JS, 2:30; “Mormon” as re- Carthage, Ill., 2:104, 312 (map) proachful name for members of, 2:59, 78, 100, Catholic Apostolic Church, 2:84n255 236; “Mormonite” as reproachful name for Catholicism, 2:65 members of, 2:118; name of, 1:32, 100, 117, 150, Cattle. See Livestock 197, 336, 366, 472, 496n21, 506, 540; 2:78, 95, Celestial kingdom. See Heaven 110, 128, 364; oral tradition in, 1:xiv; order of Chagrin River (Ohio), 1:102n195, 573 (map) same as in ancient days, 1:390, 500, 515, 545– Chaldaic language, 1:240 546; organizational structure of, 1:170–173, Chamberlain, Jacob, 1:162n413 175–178; 2:155–157; organized, 1:337n137, 364– Chamberlain, Lee, 1:162n413 368, 496, 540; 2:115, 138; qualifications for Chamberlain, Lorenzo, 1:162n413 membership in, 1:266, 342; regulations of, Chandler, Michael, 2:86n257, 192n233 1:175; rise and growth of, 1:294, 328–336, 438– Chapel. See Temple (Kirtland, Ohio) 440, 497; 2:14, 24, 37, 115–116; role of revelation Chapel committee. See Temple committee in, 1:506; 2:117; “scattering” of, 2:29, 110; secret Chapin, Adolphus, 2:81 societies in, 2:97, 108, 110, 166–168; JS alone ap- Chardon, Ohio, 1:103–104; 2:43, 307 (map) pointed to receive revelation for, 1:438, 453n235; Chariton Co., Mo., 1:481, 483n89; 2:281n272, 310 2:29; JS establishes on “permanent founda- (map), 312 (map) tion,” 1:121; JS outlines beliefs of, 1:500–501; Chase, Darwin J., 2:323 (id.), 188n223, 278–279, succession of leadership in, 2:104–110; threat- 281 ened by disunity, 1:163, 166; 2:97; as vehicle for Chase, Eli, 2:246n162 God’s judgments, 2:168; “war department” of Chenango Co., N.Y., 1:234, 398, 570 (map); 2:306 organized, 2:90; worship services of, 2:34 (map) S i z e : entire church, 1:499, 515; 2:29n72, 192; Chicago Democrat, 1:492 in , 1:498–499, 514; in Missouri, 2:50, 51, Children: age of accountability, 1:348, 452; 2:194– 62, 149, 232; in , 1:315n121, 327n132, 195; blessing of, 1:102, 110, 112n240, 348; 2:194; 388; 2:21n52, 22, 44; in Ohio, 1:107, 183n469; conduct of, 1:175; death of, 1:483; infants who 2:14, 116, 144 die receive salvation, 1:542; and Jackson Co. Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints confl ict, 2:57, 213, 214–215, 221–222; killed at (Rigdonite), 2:110n340 Hawn’s Mill, 1:487; 2:181n192, 261–267; and Cincinnati, Ohio, 1:135; 2:111, 307 (map) Mormon War, 1:475; 2:237, 241, 253n190; teach- Clark, John Bullock: id., 2:323; address to ing that poor should not bear, 1:97n182 Mormons after Far West surrender, 2:283–284 Childs, Henry, 2:56 (full text); arrival in Far West, 1:479n68; 2:183, Childs, Joel F., 2:55n167 187; as candidate for Missouri governor, 2:285; China, 2:34 as commanding offi cer in Mormon War, 2:253, INDEX 

Clark, John Bullock (continued ) Cole, Barnett, 2:222n80 272n245; and court-martial of JS and other Colesville, N.Y.: church growth in, 2:115; com- prisoners, 2:99, 274–275; hears report of mandment to proselytize in, 2:17; J. Knight Sr. Hawn’s Mill massacre, 2:181; intends to execute residence at, 1:304; map, 1:570; 2:306; Mormons JS, 1:484n93; and militia’s treatment of at to be confi rmed, 1:424; opposition at, 1:414, Mormons, 2:189n226, 277; and Mormon sur- 434–436; JS and S. Rigdon proselytize at, 2:21; render, 2:187, 188; ordered to exterminate or JS to visit Mormons in, 1:418; JS tried for expel Mormons, 2:248, 253; orders transfer of breach of peace, 1:404; JS visits, 1:380–386, 390, Mormon prisoners, 1:480, 481n74; 2:188, 272, 434 274; JS names as among most culpable for per- Colesville settlement, Mo., 2:44n130, 57n173, 215, secutions, 1:484 217, 311 (map) L e t t e r : from L. Boggs, 2:184–185, 252–253 Colfax, Mo., 2:231n114 Clark, Josiah, 1:588 (id.), 135 Collins, William, 2:187n219 Clark, Marston Greene, 2:323 (id.), 208 Coltrin, Zebedee, 2:324 (id.), 81, 84 Clark, Mr., 2:246n163 Columbia, Mo., 2:281n273, 312 (map) Clark Co., Mo., 2:102n313 Columbus, Ohio, 1:175; 2:307 (map) Clay Co., Mo.: attempts to raise opposition to Comer, John B., 2:173n161 Mormons in, 2:74, 75, 226; and Camp of Israel, Commerce, Ill.: church land purchases at, 1:465; 2:76, 105, 150, 226n99; dissenters flee to, malaria epidemic in, 1:194; 2:282n277; 2:165n138; A. Doniphan raises militia in, 1:474; Mormons migrate to, 2:100n305; E. Partridge federal armory to be located near, 2:71; map, as bishop in, 2:204; JS moves to, 1:465. See also 2:310, 312; militia from involved in Mormon Nauvoo, Ill. War, 2:236n132, 239, 253; Mormon leaders seek Committee store (Kirtland, Ohio), 1:100, 105, legal counsel at, 2:98; Mormons agree to leave, 146, 148–151 2:229; Mormons fl ee to after expulsion from Common stock, 1:107 Jackson Co., 1:497; 2:61, 63, 149, 222; Mormons Communion. See Sacrament of the Lord’s Supper gather to, 2:150; oppositon to Mormons in, Communitarianism, 1:107; 2:22, 29, 117n21, 118. 1:497–498; 2:93, 158–159, 228–229; residents See also Consecration consent to Mormon settlement in adjoining . See Reorganized Church lands, 2:93, 159; residents hospitable to Mor- of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints mons, 2:149, 222, 224, 226, 227. See also specifi c Compton’s ferry, Mo., 2:260 settlements Comstock, Hiram, 2:171n150, 270 Cleminson, John, 1:478n60; 2:166n138, 177n171, Comstock, Nehemiah, 2:324 (id.), 261n217, 262, 183n199, 250n178 269, 270 Cleminson, Lydia Lightner, 2:250n178 Conferences: def., 2:364; for church discipline, Clerk, 1:xvii n7 (def.). See also Record keeping 2:157; frequency of, 1:346, 352; 2:157; newly Cleveland, Ohio, 2:34, 307 (map) called Twelve to hold, 2:82n251; ordinations to Clinton Co., Mo., 2:239, 310 (map) be performed by direction of, 1:348 Closed Communion Baptists, 1:138 S p e c i f i c c o n f e r e n c e s : June 1830 at Fayette, Clothing: church to provide JS with, 2:30; cloaks, 1:386–390, 427n214; Sept. 1830 at Fayette, 2:268; crops for producing, 2:48; dress customs 1:425n211, 436, 452, 458; Jan. 1831 at Fayette, 2:18; of Mormons, 1:35; 2:160; hats, 2:268, 273; and Mar. 1831, 2:33; June 1831 at Kirtland, 2:33, 39– Kirtland store, 1:148–149; of R. Matthews, 41, 145; Aug. 1831 in Jackson Co., 2:43, 145; 1:115; overcoat, 1:155; 2:268; revelation concern- Sept. 1831 at Nelson, 2:36n95; Oct. 1831 at ing, 2:27; stolen from dead bodies at Hawn’s Orange, 2:49; Nov. 1831 at Hiram, 1:49n145; Mill, 2:264, 267–268; worn by angel, Jan. 1832 in Jackson Co., 2:45, 50; Apr. 1832 in 1:220–222 Jackson Co., 2:50n150; July 1834 in Clay Co., Clyde, Williams & Co., 1:503, 504, 505 2:105; Sept. 1834 at New Portage, 1:40, 44; Aug. Cobb, Mary (Polly) Harris. See Parker, Mary 1835 at Kirtland, 1:155n106; Aug. 1835 in Maine, (Polly) Harris 1:178; Jan. 1836 at Kirtland, 1:168; Nov. 1837 at Coburn, Amariah, 1:394 Far West, 2:94n290; Feb. 1838 at Far West, Coburn, Emily M. See Austin, Emily M. Coburn 2:162; May 1839 at Quincy, 1:xxv; Oct. 1840 at Coburn, Esick Lyon, 1:395n181 Nauvoo, 1:xxvi Coburn, Sarah (Sally). See Knight, Sarah (Sally) Confi rmation: def., 2:365 Coburn For church leadership: for apostleship, 1:430; Coe, Joseph, 2:323 (id.), 45, 81 “confirmation of high priesthood,” 1:10; of Coff ee, 2:195 O. Cowdery as assistant church president, 1:37  HISTORIES, VOLUMES 12

For church membership: at church’s organiza- 205–463, 255 (illus.); image of, 1:199 (illus.); tional meeting, 1:366; of E. Coburn, 1:394; at scribal work of, 1:198–201 conference, 1:388, 452; of M. Davis and others Coray, Sidney, 1:199 (illus.) by JS, 1:166; duty of elders to perform, 1:342– Coriantumr (Book of Mormon fi gure), 1:78 344; of S. Knight, 1:428, 432; members to be Corn, 2:50n146, 108n332, 189, 257, 271, 273, 283 instructed before, 1:348; revelation commands Correspondence. See Record keeping—Letters to perform, 1:424; of Saints baptized at recorded in histories; and specifi c senders and Colesville, 1:396, 414, 434; of ES, 1:428, 432; JS recipients commanded to continue administering, 1:418; CORRILL, JOHN: id., 2:324; handwriting of, of uniden. persons by JS, 1:102, 110 2:130 (illus.), 198 (illus.) Confl ict: church “war department” established, church activities 2:90; concerning church presidency debt, administers to sick, 1:144; appointed assistant 2:166; concerning consecration, 2:193–194; con- in church “war department,” 2:90; appointed cerning , 2:145; concerning land to build temple in Missouri, 2:123; appointed to sale practices, 2:94n288, 161–162; concerning buy land, 2:92; appointed to duties in Kirtland religion in Palmyra area, 1:53, 208–210; cove- temple, 1:178; 2:153; appointed to oversee nant of peace signed in Daviess Co., 2:171n148, church storehouse, 2:123; chastised for not par- 235n125; election-day fi ght at Gallatin, 2:170– taking of , 1:115; excommunicated, 171, 235; among Missouri elders, 2:86; Mormon 2:124; investigates Mormonism, 2:133–142; intention to fight persecutors, 2:163; among joins church, 2:143; ordained counselor to Mormons in Kirtland and Missouri, 2:94–95; bishop, 2:40, 144; ordained elder, 2:143; or- S. Rigdon’s Fourth of July oration, 2:169, dained to high priesthood, 2:40n115; preaches, 172n152, 234; threatens to disrupt church, 1:163. 1:110; proselytizes in New London, 2:144; pro- See also Opposition; Smith, Joseph, Jr.— vides fi nancial help to JS, 1:141; reads Book of Confl ict Mormon, 2:131, 134; reasons for leaving church, Confl ict between specifi c individuals: A. Black 2:197; remains in Jackson Co. as church agent, and armed Mormon party, 2:171, 235; church 2:56; scouts locations for settlement on Shoal presidency and Quorum of Twelve, 1:178–182; Creek, 2:159n118, 229n108; secures permission L. Copley and Mormons from Colesville, 2:41– for new church settlement, 2:93n286; superin- 42; J. Corrill argues with Mormon elders and tendent of church school, 2:122 S. Rigdon, 2:133; O. Hyde and temple com- civic activities mitee, 1:146–151; D. Peixotto and Hebrew appointed to oversee forfeiture of Mormon School, 1:167, 184–185; W. Phelps and property, 2:187n219; political opinions of, G. Robinson, 2:277; S. Rigdon and D. Gould, 2:124; presents bill making prophesying illegal, 1:98; S. Rigdon and E. Partridge, 2:50n150; 2:125; presents Mormons’ petitions to Missouri S. Rigdon and Quorum of Twelve, 1:96–97; legislature, 2:125, 191, 279n266 H. Smith and W. Smith, 1:147–148, 151–152, 155; conflict L. Wight and W. Morgan, 2:172 argues with Mormon elders and S. Rigdon, Consecration: def., 2:365; to aid in Mormon War, 2:133; attempted murder of, 2:218; and confi s- 2:176; bishopric to oversee, 2:144; and confl ict cated arms, 2:73; confronts JS and S. Rigdon at Th ompson, 2:41–42; contrasted with “com- over activities, 2:168; converses with JS mon stock,” 1:107; 2:118n23; and Danites, concerning Mormon War, 2:176; forced to sup- 2:193–194; dissenters’ property to be “conse- port Mormons in conflict, 2:177n171; hears crated,” 2:144; Jackson Co. “consecrated” as reading of “extermination order,” 2:183; negoti- Zion, 2:44–45; revelation concerning, 2:26–28. ates with militia outside Far West, 1:478n60; See also Communitarianism; Dedication; 2:182–183; offers life if Jackson Co. Saints Finances and money—Donations and fund- spared, 2:147n75, 211n24; protests treatment of raising dissenters, 2:166, 166n138; signs appeal con- Constantinople, 1:515 cerning Jackson Co. persecutions, 2:77; signs Constitution. See United States of America statement praising militia treatment of Conybeare, William John, 2:86n256 Mormons, 2:189n226; threatened for dissent- Copley, Leman, 2:324 (id.), 37–38, 41–42 ing, 2:176, 177; threatened with death if Copyright, 1:306, 352, 356 (illus.); 2:129 Mormons refuse to leave Jackson Co., 2:54–55 Coray, Eppie, 1:199 (illus.) correspondence Coray, Howard: id., 1:589; handwriting character- Letters from: D. Dunklin, 4 Feb. 1834, 2:63– istics of, 1:191; handwriting of, 1:190 (illus.), 66; D. Dunklin, 20 Apr. 1834, 2:71–72 INDEX 

CORRILL, JOHN (continued ) Covenant, new and everlasting. See New and ever- Letters to: D. Dunklin, 9 Apr. 1834, 2:59; D. lasting covenant Dunklin, 24 Apr. 1834, 2:68–70; A. Jackson, Coveting, 1:362 10 Apr. 1834, 2:67–68; S. Lucas, 15 May 1834, Covey, Almira Mack Scobey, 1:589 (id.), 137 2:74–75; J. Ryland, 19 Feb. 1834, 2:58 Cowdery, Elizabeth Ann Whitmer, 1:590 (id.), 31, family and personal 378 attends Kirtland debate, 1:144; proselytizes Cowdery, Maria, 1:31 relatives, 1:99; to receive inheritance in Zion, COWDERY, OLIVER: id., 2:325; handwriting 2:81; receives blessing, 1:94n166; 2:91n276, 123; of, 1:28–38, 33 (illus.); image of, 1:27 (illus.); seeks to collect debts from Mormons, mentioned, 1:386, 422; 2:17 2:128n40; JS opinion of, 2:124; on success of church activities church, 2:192–193; suffers “lame leg” during as and second elder, 1:336; appointed Mormon War, 2:178; unable to fl ee Far West, assistant in church “war department,” 2:90; as- 2:181 sists in reorganization of church presidency, 1:37–38; attends conference in New Portage, legal involvement 1:40, 44; and authority to write revelations, signs petition to A. Jackson, 2:66n200; submits 1:438–440; baptized, 1:41, 294, 539; baptizes in- petition for redress to U.S. Congress, 2:128n40; dividuals, 1:294, 298, 312–314, 378, 394; blessing testifi es against JS at court of inquiry, 2:124; for, 1:36–37 (full text); dedicates Zion, 2:44–45; tried for imprisoning R. McCarty, 2:148n82, excommunicated, 2:162n129; as “fi rst preacher” 217–218 of church, 1:370; as a founding member of record keeping and publishing church, 1:365n149; gives charge to Twelve and early record-keeping work of, 2:122; publishes Seventy, 2:84; meets with church leaders in account of expulsion from Jackson Co., 1:xix– Jackson Co., 2:145; as member of church presi- xxi; reasons for writing history, 2:123, 129. See dency, 1:171; as member of Kirtland high coun- also Record keeping—Histories—Brief History cil, 1:171; ordained assistant president of high of the Church priesthood, 1:32–37; ordained elder, 1:366, 370; travel and relocation ordained to Aaronic Priesthood, 1:292–294, relocates to Illinois, 2:128; travels to Daviess 539; ordains S. Rigdon as elder, 2:14; ordains JS Co. with Mormon forces, 2:177–178; travels to as elder, 1:366, 370; ordains JS to Aaronic Jackson Co., 2:45, 145; travels to Kirtland to in- Priesthood, 1:294; and D. Peixotto, 1:184–185; vestigate Mormonism, 2:133, 134; travels to prays for redemption of Zion, 1:134; preaches at Missouri to purchase land, 2:93; travels to Perry Sunday meeting, 1:161, 392; preaches fi rst dis- with JS, 1:98–99 course of church, 1:378; and rules for House of the Lord, 1:176; and selection of Twelve Council room (Kirtland, Ohio), 1:147, 162, 163, Apostles, 1:334; 2:82; solicits donations for land 173, 175 purchases in Zion, 2:46, 48, 49; work on Counterfeiting, 2:161 Egyptian alphabet, 1:98; writes blessings, 1:94; Courthouse (Independence, Mo.), 2:44n128, 55, 2:91n276 146, 148, 211, 218 Courts-martial, 1:479, 484n93; 2:99, 258, 275 conflict Covenant: angel declares fulfillment of, 1:494, accuses JS of adultery, 2:97n293; agrees to leave 525; baptism as new and everlasting, 1:372; Jackson Co., 2:55–56; as dissenter in Far West, Book of Mormon to reveal covenants, 1:354; 2:234; with JS over “error” in commandment, breaking of with L. Copley, 2:42; church presi- 1:424–426; sued for debt and driven out of Far West, 2:98, 165n138; uses “unchristian lan- dency and Twelve make, 1:181–182; concerning guage” against Twelve, 1:180 land of promise, 2:19, 47; concerning temporal aff airs of church, 2:50n149; and consecration, correspondence 2:26; of Danites, 2:166–167; M. Harris makes Letters to: Missouri church leaders, 2:87–90; regarding witness of gold plates, 1:272–274; of W. Phelps, 1:40–89 peace signed by Mormons and other family and personal Missourians, 2:171n148; of ES mentioned in believes in H. Page revelations, 1:438; birth of, revelation, 1:424; JS and M. Harris make, 1:31; blessing for, 2:91, 91n276; boards with 1:246; JS and W. Smith make, 1:165; JS makes J. Smith Sr. family, 1:16n63, 276; directs to not show plates to others, 1:268–270; JS D. Whitmer to move JS to Fayette, 1:307n115; signs letter “in token of everlasting covenant,” family expelled from Far West, 2:98; genealogi- 2:90 cal record, 1:31; and gift of translation, 1:280,  HISTORIES, VOLUMES 12

286–292; Kirtland property holdings, 2:308 travels to Columbus for political convention, (map); meets JS, 1:41; and payment for JS land 1:175; travels to Fairport to speak with J. Hewitt, purchase, 1:16n65; possesses “gift of Aaron,” 2:85n256; travels to Fayette, 1:424; travels to 1:288; to receive inheritance in Zion, 2:79; New York to make purchases, 1:111n236, 131; studies Hebrew, 1:139; suff ers for gospel’s sake, travels to Willoughby, 1:110 1:40–41; as teacher, 1:276; visits hill where gold Cowdery, Warren A.: id., 1:590; handwriting of, plates buried, 1:79–80 1:92–93 (illus.), 94–130; makes accusations proselytizing against Twelve, 1:180; as scribe for 1834–1836 commanded to preach, 1:418–420; mission to history, 1:91 Lamanites, 1:438–440, 454; 2:14, 36n97, 116n14, Cowdery, William, Jr., 1:591 (id.), 177 131, 143; refuses argument with J. Corrill, 2:133; Cox, Simon, 2:181n192, 263 to relatives, 1:159 Cravens, Wyatt, 2:246n163 record keeping and publishing Creation, 1:98, 338, 448; 2:18 and authorship of testimony of Three Crockett, William, 1:473n31 Witnesses, 1:321n129; begins 1834–1836 history, Crooked River (Mo.): map, 2:310; mentioned, 1:25–26; carries revelation manuscripts to 2:182 Missouri, 2:49; as church record keeper, 1:xvii; Ba t t l e a t C r o o k e d R i v e r : J. Corrill account of, 2:36; on committee to compile revelations, 2:180; court of inquiry for Mormon partici- 2:155; editor of church newspaper, 1:38; 2:113, pants, 2:188n223, 278–279; P. Pratt account of, 206n9; history of published in - 2:244–247; as reason for extermination order, paper, 1:5n11, 26; instructs J. Whitmer on keep- 2:254, 256n198; site of, 2:310 (map); JS account ing history, 2:6; letters copied in history, 1:39– of, 1:476–477 89; O. Pratt history quotes writing of, 1:519, Crosby, Jonathan, 1:160n401 524n14, 526–529; report of laying foundation of Crozier, Harlow, 1:141 Zion, 2:43–45 (full text); as scribe for Book of Culver, Aaron, 1:591 (id.), 394; 2:45n130 Mormon, 1:16, 41–42, 276, 284, 286–290, Culver, Esther Peck, 1:591 (id.), 394 309n116; 2:138; J. Whitmer as continuing work Cummins, R. W., 2:55 of, 1:xviii n12, 5; 2:8, 12n37, 36 Cumorah. See Hill Cumorah Cushman, Nathan, 1:591 (id.), 110 revelations for Cutler, Louisa. See Rappleye, Louisa Cutler on calling of Twelve Apostles, 1:328–336; di- recting to ordain JS, 1:368–370; directing to preach, 1:416–420; directing to study scrip- D tures and preach at Colesville, 1:424; directing Daily, Elder and Sister, 1:143 to wait to translate, 1:290–292; on Lamanite Daley, Almira Barber, 1:143n365 mission and H. Page revelations, 1:438–440; Daley, Moses, 1:143n365 promising gift of translation, 1:286–290; on Damnation, 1:258, 358, 450, 451; 2:28 translation and receiving witness, 1:276–284; Daniel (Old Testament fi gure), 1:117–118; 2:139 warning of pride and directing to preach, 1:376; Daniels, Solomon, 2:81 on witnesses to gold plates, 1:314–316 Danish language, 1:519 Danites: def., 2:365; and consecration, 2:193–194; spiritual experiences control Caldwell Co. elections, 2:169–170; God manifests truth of JS’s work, 1:280, 284; march against anti-Mormons in Daviess Co., promised by angel to be made assistant presi- 1:475; number three hundred, 2:169; organiza- dent, 1:34; prophesies of rise of church, 1:294; tion and purpose of, 2:108, 166–168; L. Wight rebuked for unbecoming speech and actions, as a leader of, 1:474n39; mentioned, 2:97n297, 1:34–35; receives priesthood authority from 187. See also Gadianton bands , 1:42–43, 292–294, 430, 539; Darby, John Fletcher, 2:126n30 receives priesthood authority from Peter, Darwin, Erastus, 2:286n287 James, and John, 1:430; vision of gold plates, David (Old Testament fi gure), 1:66, 156 1:16; as witness of gold plates, 1:314–322, 538; Davidson, James, 1:591 (id.), 398, 410 2:37; “word of Lord” commands to be ordained Daviess Co., Mo.: covenant of peace signed in, elder, 1:326 2:171, 235; map, 2:310, 312; W. Morgan as sheriff travel and relocation of, 1:483n86; Mormon prisoners transferred to, relocates to Jackson Co., 2:49; relocates with JS 2:280; Mormon residents petition Missouri leg- to Fayette, 1:306; travels from Jackson Co. to islature for redress, 2:191n231; Mormons migrate Kirtland, 2:145; travels to Clay Co. for legal from, 2:188, 281–282; Mormons migrate to, counsel, 2:98; travels to Colesville, 1:390, 414; 1:498; 2:162–163, 231; non-Mormon residents INDEX 

Daviess Co., Mo. (continued ) (), 1:xxxii fl ee, 1:476n49; preparations to drive Mormons Destructionists, 2:179 from, 2:231; residents of participate in Hawn’s Detroit, Mich., 2:234 Mill massacre, 2:181, 264; JS hearing in, 1:482. Devil. See Satan See also Mormon War; and specifi c settlements De Witt, Mo.: church land purchases in, 1:471n23, Davis, Marvel C., 1:166 472n24; 2:163; map, 2:310, 312; Mormons Dayton, Hyram, 1:168 forced to evacuate, 1:471–474; 2:174–175, 236– Deacon (Aaronic Priesthood offi ce): def., 2:366; 237 I. Bond appointed president of Kirtland quo- Diahman, Mo. See Adam-ondi-Ahman, Mo. rum, 1:177; deacons in Clay Co. “in transgres- Dibble, Philo, 2:325 (id.), 81, 217, 231n114 sion,” 2:87; deacons to be “standing ministers” Discernment. See Gifts of the Spirit — to church, 2:157; duties of, 1:344; as order of Discernment Aaronic Priesthood, 2:155; seating for quorum Disciples of Christ (Campbellites), 1:461; 2:34n87, presidency in Kirtland temple pulpits, 2:153; 131–133 mentioned, 1:352 Discipline, church: overview, 2:156–157. See also Death: and healing of sick, 2:27; of Jesus Christ, Dissent 1:331, 541, 543; and John the Revelator, 1:284– A c q u i t t e d : A. Avery, 1:97; D. Elliott, 1:107; 286; Mormon beliefs concerning, 2:33, 196; sal- M. Elliott, 1:107; D. Gould, 1:98; J. Gould, vation for dead, 1:515; spiritual, 1:450 1:98; P. Young, 1:97 S p e c i fi c d e a t h s : H. Abbott, 2:263; A. Barber, Disfellowshipped or excommunicated: 2:57n173; E. Benner, 2:263; H. Breazeale, J. Corrill, 2:124; O. Cowdery, 2:162n129; 2:57n173; J. Byers, 2:263n222; A. Campbell, “Br. Draper,” 1:139; I. Hill, 1:114; Lyman 2:263; W. Carey, 2:189n228, 254; G. Carter, Johnson, 2:162n129; Lorenzo Lewis, 1:97; 2:246; S. Cox, 2:263; J. Fuller, 2:263; W. Phelps, 2:95, 162n129; D. Whitmer, A. Hammer, 2:263; N. Harris, 1:130; J. Lee, 2:162n129; J. Whitmer, 2:95, 162n129 2:263n222; B. Lewis, 2:263; T. Linville, R e i n s t a t e d / r e b a p t i z e d : A. Babbitt, 1:161, 2:57n173; T. McBride, 2:262, 263; C. Merrick, 161n407, 166; F. Bishop, 1:97; R. Cahoon, 2:263; L. Merrick, 2:262, 263; J. Mulholland, 1:110n229; M. Davis, 1:166n422; D. Elliott, 1:195; W. Napier, 2:263; P. Obanion, 2:245, 247; 1:107n218; M. Elliott, 1:107n218; Far West dis- E. Partridge, 2:204; D. Patten, 2:247; senters, 2:165; I. Hill, 1:114, 125; W. Smith, G. Richards, 2:263; M. Rowland, 2:246n163; 1:165–166; J. Squires, 1:132; H. Whitlock, Alvin Smith, 1:30, 234; Ephraim Smith, 1:31; H. Smith, 2:100, 104, 110; JS, 2:100, 104, 110; 1:129n289; L. Young, 1:97 Joseph M. Smith, 1:30; Sardius Smith, 2:263, O t h e r : censuring of W. Smith, 1:107, 152–153; 266; Sylvester M. Smith, 1:145; Warren Smith, convictions by Nauvoo high council, 2:263, 266; R. Th ompson, 1:xxvi; J. York, 2:262, 2:103n320; removal of names of excommuni- 263; during battle at Crooked River, 1:477; cated from church records, 1:352. 2:180; during battle at Whitmer settlement, Dispensation, 2:366 (def.); 1:38, 430, 495, 525; 2:56, 148, 217; from cholera outbreak, 2:76; at 2:142 Hawn’s Mill massacre, 2:181n192; during Dissent: “apostasy” of Ohio Saints, 2:43, 45; Jackson Co. confl icts, 1:497; from malaria epi- church members dispute commandment to mi- demic, 2:282; during siege and evacuation of grate to Ohio, 2:21; church members doubt De Witt, 1:473–474; 2:236–237; unnamed chil- truth of Book of Mormon, 2:78; L. Copley, dren of JS and ES, 1:28 2:41–42; Danites formed to quell, 2:166; dis- Debate, 1:106, 130–131, 167, 176 senters fl ee Far West, 2:97–98, 165, 181; dissent- Debating school (Kirtland, Ohio), 1:130, 144, ers forced to support church in Mormon War, 147–148, 153–155 2:176–177; dissenters incite alarm among anti- Declaration of Independence, 2:62, 67 Mormons, 2:176, 247–248; dissenters save JS Dedication (religious ordinance): Elders School, from execution, 2:197; in Far West, 2:161–162, 1:112; Kirtland temple, 2:92, 154; land of Zion, 232; in Kirtland, 2:94, 160–161; mentioned, 2:44–45; Palestine, 1:499n29; translating room, 2:192–193. See also Discipline, church; 1:167. See also Consecration Opposition Deer, 1:98 : as “articles and cove- Demille, Anna Knight, 1:395n182 nants,” 1:138n334; overview, 2:380; publication Demille, Freeborn, 2:45n130, 81 of, 2:155; JS revelations not included in, 1:xxviii; Democratic Party, 1:175n452, 479n67; 2:170 as source for 1838–ca. 1841 history, 1:194, 197; as Denton, Wilbur, 1:169 source for J. Whitmer history, 2:6; table  HISTORIES, VOLUMES 12

comparing various editions, 2:395–401; use of E for compiling histories, 1:247n80 Earl, William, 2:188n224 Specifi c D&C sections: , Apr. Earthquakes, 2:34 1829, 1:284–286 (full text); Articles and cove- East Indies, 1:499 nants, 10 Apr. 1830 [D&C 20], 1:xv–xvii (ex- Eaton, Frazier, 1:592 (id.), 145 cerpt), xvi (illus.), 336–352 (full text), 337n136, Eden, garden of, 1:132–133, 450 424–426, 440; 2:25, 39, 155; Instruction on Edinburgh, Scotland, 1:517, 520 priesthood, ca. Apr. 1835 [D&C 107], 2:155n108; Edson, Levi, 1:159n399 Letter, JS to church members and E. Partridge, Education: J. Corrill as school superintendent in 20 Mar. 1839 [D&C 123], 1:465. See also Missouri, 2:122; Kirtland temple designed to Revelation—Specifi c JS revelations facilitate instruction, 2:153; of JS and siblings, Dogs, 1:135 1:11, 276, 522; university planned for Nauvoo, 1:499, 514 Donaldson, William, 1:499n29 Egypt, 1:515 Doniphan, Alexander William: id., 2:326; image Egyptian alphabet, 1:98 of, 2:255 (illus.); negotiates with Mormons out- Egyptian language, 1:240, 495, 530; 2:138 side Far West, 1:478n60; 2:182–183; objects to Egyptian manuscripts: M. Chandler exhibits in JS’s execution, 1:479n65; 2:99n302, 197n249, Kirtland, 2:86; church purchases, 2:86n259; 258; ordered to lead militia to Richmond, 2:253; confl ict over antiquity of, 1:144; W. Parrish ex- petitioned to send more troops to De Witt, hibits, 1:143–144; JS exhibits, 1:98, 102, 103, 129, 2:175; prisoners taken by Mormons delivered 132, 136, 140, 143, 145, 146, 147, 158, 159n397, to, 2:173; represents Jackson Co. Saints, 2:57, 170; JS translates, 1:100n191, 131, 132, 133; and 147n78, 212n30; represents JS court of inquiry, writings of Abraham, 1:147. See also Book of 1:482n82; 2:276; role in Daviess Co. confl ict, Abraham 1:474; 2:174, 236, 239–240 Elder (Melchizedek Priesthood offi ce): def., 2:366; Dort, David, 1:592 (id.), 137 authority of, 1:346–348, 543; A. Beman ap- Draper, Br., 1:139 pointed president of Kirtland quorum, 1:177; Draper, Zemira, 1:141 conflict among elders, 1:163; 2:86; duties of, Dreams, 1:xxxi, 73–74, 416 1:342–344, 348, 350; 2:157, 192; elders attend Dryden, Jonathan J., 1:477n58 council to organize quorum presidencies, Dunham, Jonathan, 2:178n175, 278n263 1:170–173; elders attend solemn assembly, 2:154; Dunklin, Daniel: id., 2:326; advises Mormons to elders commanded to meet, 1:346; 2:23, 24, 32, seek legal redress, 2:212; declines to provide 145; elders gather to Kirtland to prepare for en- military protection for Mormons, 2:147, 150n91, dowment, 2:153–154; elders participate in 212; on efficacy of law, 2:65; instructs Kirtland debating school, 1:130–131; elders per- D. Atchison to accompany Mormons to court form miracles, 2:45; elders preach at Sunday of inquiry, 2:58n179; Mormons’ petitions to, meeting, 1:170; elders promised endowment, 1:95–96; 2:61, 78 (full text), 147, 150, 211–212; 2:30; elders to lay hands on sick, 2:27; elders to and Mormons’ petition to A. Jackson, 2:59, 71, receive remuneration, 2:28; first and second 74; and Mormons’ return to Jackson Co., elder, 1:294, 336; and gathering, 2:35; as order of Melchizedek Priesthood, 2:155; ordinations to 2:64–65, 88, 150, 223, 225; orders return of offi ce of, 1:135, 168, 326, 366; 2:14–15, 49, 116, Mormon arms, 2:72–73, 148, 191, 220; orders 143; and proselytizing, 2:29, 30, 33, 50, 88, 89, trial for expulsion of Mormons, 2:149 100, 116–117; Quorum of Seventy as elders, L e t t e r s : from A. S. Gilbert et al., 24 Apr. 2:82; quorum size, 2:145; sacrament of Lord’s 1834, 2:68–70; to S. Lucas, 2 May 1834, 2:73; Supper administered by elders, 2:195; seating from W. Phelps et al., 9 Apr. 1834, 2:59; from for presidency in Kirtland temple pulpits, 2:153; W. Phelps et al., 7 May 1834, 2:73–74; to W. to serve as bishop’s counselor, 2:26; to teach Phelps et al., 4 Feb. 1834, 2:63–66; to W. Phelps principles of gospel, 2:25; mentioned, 1:496, et al., 20 Apr. 1834, 2:71–72; to W. Phelps et al., 499. See also First elders 2 May 1834, 2:72 Elders’ Journal (Far West, Mo.), 2:169n142 Dunn, James, 2:175n168 Elders School (Kirtland, Ohio): commences, Dunn, William, 1:474n41; 2:239, 240n144 1:110; ill health prevents W. Smith from attend- Dunnaway, Martin, 2:246n163 ing, 1:152; moves to Kirtland temple, 1:183; or- Durfee, Edmund, 2:326 (id.), 81 ganization of, 1:99n187; JS attends, 1:112, 113, Durfee, James, 2:244n156 120, 123, 131; JS dedicates, 1:112. See also School Dutch language, 1:519 of the INDEX 

Elections, 1:175n452; 2:169–170, 170–171, 235, 256 F Elias (Old Testament fi gure), 1:113, 430 Fairport, Ohio, 2:85n256, 307 (map) (Old Testament fi gure), 1:430; 2:15 Faith: articles of, 1:491, 500–501 (full text), 515–516 Elliott, David, 1:592 (id.), 105–107 (full text); of Book of Mormon prophets, 1:262; Elliott, Mary Cahoon, 1:105n207, 106–07 and gifts of Spirit, 1:300; 2:15–16, 141; and heal- Emmett, James, 1:593 (id.), 141; 2:231n114 ing, 1:146; 2:27, 194; required for admission Enchantments, 1:83 into church, 2:142; required for salvation, Endowment: def., 2:366; O. Cowdery promised, 1:500, 543; required to enter service of God, 1:37; elders promised, 2:30, 39n109; and gather- 1:268; required to pay debts, 2:159; required to ing, 2:142; Missouri church leaders travel to receive Holy Ghost, 1:310, 330; required to see Ohio for, 1:110, 114n244; 2:79, 108; Mormons gold plates, 1:274, 316; required to translate, to receive in Ohio, 2:20, 116; preparation for, 1:286–288; Saints to overcome enemies by, 1:111–112, 147, 152, 180; 2:88n265; received at 2:164; JS blesses Seventy with increase of, 1:161; meeting of elders, 2:145; received at solemn as- JS teachings on, 1:121–123 sembly, 1:91n163; redemption of Zion to come Fall, the, 1:62, 340, 450, 541–542 after, 2:77; S. Rigdon discourses concerning, Farming. See Agriculture and farming 1:173; JS declares elders have received, 2:158; JS Farmington, N.Y., 1:205n40 instructs Twelve concerning, 1:99, 122–123; Far West, Mo.: agricultural fi rms established at, washing of feet and, 2:91–92 2:194n236; breastwork built to protect, 2:183, England. See British Isles 251; celebration of Fourth of July at, 2:169, 234; (Old Testament fi gure), 1:45, 47, 62 De Witt Saints migrate to, 2:175; dissenters Equality, 1:111–112, 150; 2:20 fl ee, 2:97–98, 181; guarding of, 2:177, 179, 240, ES. See Smith, Emma Hale 243; map, 2:305, 310; Mormon forces raised at Essex Co., N.Y., 1:95n170 after election-day fi ght, 2:171; settlement and Eternal life: hope of, 1:40, 62, 522; judgment and, growth of, 2:94, 231–232; JS and family migrate to, 1:468; 2:97, 161, 232; some former Mormons 1:446; qualifying for, 1:13, 70, 136, 262, 310, 322, remain in, 2:99; stake at, 2:156; J. Whitmer 338, 340, 541–542; and reincarnation, 1:119; JS residence in, 2:10, 11 (illus.). See also Mormon blesses couple with, 1:145; JS promised, 1:272, War 330; “way of,” 2:32; P. Whitmer Jr. promised, Far West, Th e (Liberty, Mo.), 2:169n142 1:450; mentioned, 1:278, 300; 2:31, 117. See also Fayette, N.Y.: church growth in, 2:115; church Salvation meeeting at, 1:378; church organized at, Ether (Book of Mormon fi gure), 1:532 1:496n21; 2:115n12; conference at, 1:386, Eucharist. See Sacrament of the Lord’s Supper 425n211, 427n214, 436, 452, 458; 2:18; M. Harris Evangelist. See Patriarch (Melchizedek Priesthood travels to, 1:314; map, 1:570; 2:306; proselytiz- offi ce) ing in, 1:324–326, 386; 2:15; JS commanded to Evans, David, 2:261 visit church in, 1:418; JS relocates to, 1:306, 436 Evening and the Morning Star, Th e: commence- Feasts, 1:145, 162, 168–169, 183 ment of, 1:xix; 2:111–112; image of, 2:112 (illus.); Felshaw, William, 1:141 Mormons agree to stop publishing in Jackson Ferries, 2:74, 216, 222n76, 260, 262, 274, 310 Co., 2:56; plans to publish history in, 1:39; pub- (map), 311 (map) lishes appeal concerning Jackson Co. persecu- F. G. Williams & Co., 1:649 (def.), 99, 138 tions, 2:77; publishes editorial regarding Field, John, 2:180 Negroes, 2:53; publishes history of Jackson Co. Finances and money: counterfeiting, 2:161; persecutions, 2:57–58, 206; JS directs that his- , 2:95n292, 160; torical material be published in, 2:113 Missouri legislature provides to aid Mormons, Everett’s landing (Mo.), 2:222n76, 311 (map) 2:191; Mormons commanded to save money, Ewing, Joseph, 2:269 2:35; Mormons to be blessed with “riches of Excommunication. See Discipline, church earth,” 2:20–21; reward off ered for information Exorcism, 1:382–384, 408–410, 420; 2:15, 37, 41 about JS whereabouts, 1:434; speculative condi- “Extermination order”: battle at Crooked River as tions in Kirtland, 2:95, 160 . See also Consecra- reason for, 2:254; L. Boggs issues, 1:498; 2:248– tion; Kirtland Safety Society; Property; Smith, 249, 256; J. Clark executes, 2:283; Mormons Joseph, Jr.—Finances and property informed of, 1:477; 2:183, 256n198; Mormons C o m p e n s a t i o n : for Hebrew instruction, 1:168; petition for repeal of, 2:191; text of, 2:184–185, for Kirtland temple work, 1:120; salary for 252–253; mentioned, 2:101n311 church presidency, 2:164n134; of JS’s scribes, 1:105  HISTORIES, VOLUMES 12

C o n f l i c t : concerning financial support of with, 2:30; fl our, 1:155; 2:224; given JS while in church presidency, 2:164n134; concerning re- custody, 1:404, 482; J. Knight Sr. provides for imbursing of church leaders, 2:50n150 JS, 1:305n112; for livestock, 2:230; of Mormons C o s t s : cloth, 1:149; Egyptian artifacts, in Jackson Co., 2:50n146; Mormons survive on 2:86n259; horse, saddle, and bridle, 1:484; “parched corn,” 2:271; provided to Mormon Kirtland temple, 2:151; legal fees, 2:57, 212, 227; refugees, 2:222n75, 282n276; for sick, 2:27. See postage, 1:139; printing Book of Mormon, 1:352; also Feasts relocation to Missouri, 1:468n10; room and Ford, Th omas, 2:103nn319–320 board, 1:105 Fordham, Elijah, 1:593 (id.), 141, 168 D e b t : attempts to collect from Smiths, Fort Leavenworth, 2:63, 67, 230, 275n253, 310 1:387n167; of church in Kirtland, 2:159–160, (map) 161, 166; church presidency prays for ability to Foster, Solon, 1:135 pay, 1:134; circulation of, 1:140n349; and com- Fourth of July, 2:169, 234 mittee store, 1:148–149; J. Corrill seeks to col- Foutz, Jacob, 2:269 lect in Nauvoo, 2:128n40; of dissenters, 2:98, Franklin, Lewis, 2:54 165; for Kirtland temple, 2:151, 159; Mormons’ Freedom, N.Y., 1:180; 2:306 (map) Missouri property confi scated to pay, 2:187, 191; Freemasonry, 2:34 for printing Book of Mormon, 1:364; of French language, 1:519 W. Smith, 1:149 French Polynesia, 1:515n33 Donations and fund-raising: fund-raising Fristoe, Richard, 2:55 missions, 1:105n206, 149, 178, 180n462; for Fulkerson, John, 2:275 Kirtland temple, 1:149, 180n462; 2:151; Fuller, Josiah, 2:181n192, 263 J. Knight Sr. donates provisions to aid Book of Fulness of times. See Dispensation Mormon translation, 1:304; for land purchases, Funerals, 1:130, 145 1:95n170; 2:46, 48, 49, 94n288, 146; Quincy “Fur Company,” 2:177 residents donate to dispossessed Mormons, 2:282; for support of church presidency, 2:164; G P. Whitmer Sr. boards JS and others free of Gabriel (angel), 1:122 charge, 1:306–308 Gadianton bands, 2:97, 98, 101, 102. See also L o a n s : to F. G. Williams & Co., 1:99; Danites M. Harris fi nances Book of Mormon publica- Gallatin, Mo.: church growth in Daviess Co. to tion, 1:353n141, 362–364; for land purchases in “injure,” 2:163; election-day fi ght at, 2:170–171, Caldwell Co., 2:159, 230; N. Packard to temple 235; map, 2:310, 312; Mormon forces attack, committee, 1:95; by Tippetses to Kirtland 2:242; Mormon prisoners transferred to, church, 1:95n170 2:280n269; Mormons burn property at, 2:177; P u r c h a s e s : bookbinding equipment, 1:111; JS’s grand jury hearing held at, 1:482n84 language books, 1:131; JS travels to store in Gamble, Joseph, 2:129 Willoughby, 1:101; J. Whitmer off ers to sell his- Gambling, 1:497 tory, 2:10 , 1:132–133, 450 Fires: in Jackson Co., 2:73–74; at Kirtland, 1:143, Garn, Daniel, 2:278n263 145–146; during Mormon War, 1:476; 2:99, 177, Gates, Jacob, 2:278n263 178n176, 179, 180, 237, 241–245, 269 Gathering: def., 2:368; in ancient times, 1:64, 66– First elders: def., 2:367; attend School of the 70; to Caldwell Co., 2:230; church offi cers to Prophets, 1:99; receive blessing from JS, 2:91; to bring about, 2:87; J. Clark advises Mormons receive endowment, 2:77, 108; JS as fi rst elder, against, 2:284; to Clay Co., 2:150, 158; and en- 1:294, 336; travel from Missouri to Kirtland, dowment, 2:79; to escape judgments of God, 2:79; mentioned, 1:122 2:168; of Gentiles, 1:59; to Jackson Co., 2:117, . See Presidency, general church 146, 148; Jerusalem dedicated for, 1:499n29; to . See Smith, Joseph, Jr.—Spiritual Kirtland, 2:151; in last days, 1:430–432, 442; experiences 2:47; Missouri designated for, 1:95; 2:44; to Fishing River, Mo., 2:76, 105, 310 (map), 312 Nauvoo, 2:100, 101, 103; to New Jerusalem, (map) 2:35; persecution fails to stop, 2:118; as principle Fisk, Alfred, 2:76n236 of Mormonism, 1:500; 2:141–142; and proselyti- Fitch, Ferris, 2:86n256 zing, 1:90, 123, 458; JS dictates letter on, 1:90, Flags, 2:169, 234, 281 135; J. Whitmer to keep history of, 2:6; to Zion, Follett, King, 2:327 (id.); 1:112; 2:281 1:169; 2:117. See also Migration; Zion Food: beef, 1:142; 2:222n75; church to provide JS Gause, Jesse, 2:327 (id.), 50 INDEX 

Gaylor, Elijah B., 2:188n224 church receives, 2:51; at confi rmation meeting, Geauga Co., Ohio, 2:14, 307 (map). See also 2:134; and Jackson Co. opposition, 2:54; at Kirtland, Ohio; and other specifi c settlements Kirtland temple dedication, 2:93n282; at prayer Gee, Salmon, 1:593 (id.), 141 meeting, 1:103; at Sunday meeting, 1:183; at Genesee Co., N.Y., 1:170 time of church’s organization, 1:366 Gentiles, 2:368 (def.); 1:63, 69–70, 84, 224, 310, V i s i o n s : compared to dreams, 1:73–74; at 354, 362, 528; 2:15, 27, 102, 131, 178 conference, 1:388; O. Cowdery’s vision of gold German language, 1:519 plates, 1:16; M. Harris’s vision of Lord, 1:15; of German Reformed Church, 1:315n121 Jesus Christ at time of church’s organization, Germany, 1:499 1:366; N. Knight sees, 1:384; as perfect commu- Gibbs, Luman, 2:327 (id.), 188n223, 278–279, 281 nication, 1:71; preacher tells JS that God no Gibbs, Miranda. See Cahoon, Miranda Gibbs longer gives, 1:216; S. Rigdon sees, 2:14; JS and Gideon, Brother of, 2:108 O. Cowdery receive priesthood from angel, Gideonites, 2:97. See also Danites 1:34, 42–43, 539; JS’s fi rst vision of Deity, 1:6, Gifts of the Spirit: and ancient prophets, 2:46, 47; 12–13, 56n79, 115–116, 124, 214, 218, 494, 523; church president possesses all, 1:32; duty and JS’s vision of glory of God and forces of evil, privilege to enjoy, 1:544; gift of Aaron, 1:288; 1:83; JS’s vision of heavenly messenger, 1:428; manifestations of Satan mistaken for, 2:22, 38, JS’s visions of , 1:13–14, 57–60, 74, 143, 144, 145; manifested in church, 1:497, 540; 83–85, 89, 124, 220–232, 223n56, 232–234, 236, 2:118; as principle of Mormonism, 1:500; 2:141; 238, 246, 494–495, 524–525, 527–530; 2:137–138; private nature of, 1:122, 278; promised to three witnesses of Book of Mormon see angel, H. Smith, 1:300; rejection of, 1:60–61; revela- 1:316–322; Twelve to see God, 2:84n254; tion concerning, 1:420; revelations as, 1:288; JS L. Wight’s vision of God and Jesus Christ, casts out devil, 1:382–384; JS temporarily loses, 2:40; F. Williams’s vision of angel, 2:92n282 1:248, 252. See also Holy Ghost; Revelation; Gilbert, Algernon Sidney: id., 2:327; allowed to Translation remain in Jackson Co. as church agent, 2:56; D i s c e r n m e n t : “cannot always tell wicked assigned to draft bond, 2:50n149; attempted from righteous,” 1:260; and L. Hubbell, 2:29; murder of, 2:218; and confi scated arms, 2:73; necessity of, 2:22; JS blesses Saints with, 1:142; death of, 2:76n236; offers life if Jackson Co. JS learns by experience, 1:86; of spirits, 2:144 Saints spared, 2:147n75, 211n24; purchases land H e a l i n g : S. Brannan lacks faith for, 1:146; of in Independence, 2:61n186; signs petition to T. Burdick, 1:113; and endowment, 1:122–123; A. Jackson, 2:66n200; store of threatened by faith, 2:15–16; instructions regarding, 2:27; by mob, 2:55, 209; tried for imprisoning and Jackson Co. opposition, 2:52; Mormon be- R. McCarty, 2:148n82, 217–218 lief in, 2:141, 194; of old woman, 2:45–46; of JS L e t t e r s : from D. Dunklin, 4 Feb. 1834, 2:63– and W. Parrish, 1:134; of J. Smith Sr., 1:101; of 66; from D. Dunklin, 20 Apr. 1834, 2:71–72; to “various diseases,” 2:33; of A. Works, 1:143; D. Dunklin, 9 Apr. 1834, 2:59; to D. Dunklin, mentioned, 2:37. See also Blessings—Healing 24 Apr. 1834, 2:68–70; to D. Dunklin, 7 May blessings; Health and illness 1834, 2:73–74; to A. Jackson, 10 Apr. 1834, P r o p h e c y : at church’s organizational meet- 2:67–68; to S. Lucas, 15 May 1834, 2:74–75; to ing, 1:366; at conference, 1:388; at confi rmation J. Ryland, 19 Feb. 1834, 2:58 meeting, 2:134; J. Corrill on failure of, 2:197; Gilbert and Whitney store (Jackson Co., Mo.): J. Corrill on necessity of, 2:135–136; J. Corrill broken into, 2:214, 218; location, 2:311 (map); presents bill making illegal, 2:125; recorded on mobs threaten to destroy, 2:55, 146, 209 gold plates, 1:525; at School of the Prophets, Gilliam, Cornelius: id., 2:328; guides Mormon 2:51n155; of JS and O. Cowdery concerning rise exploration of Caldwell Co., 2:229n110; leads of church, 1:294; of JS concerning end of sick- attacks in Daviess Co., 2:178n176; leads forces ness, 2:90; of JS concerning endowment, 1:122– from Platte Co., 2:174, 179, 239, 240; leads raids 123; of JS concerning fi ne, 1:104; of JS concern- in Caldwell Co., 2:243, 250n179, 257n202; ing “ of sin,” 2:40; of JS concerning Mary marches troops to Far West, 2:250; meets with Smith, 1:104; of JS concerning scourge on Camp of Israel leaders, 2:226n99; JS names as Camp of Israel, 2:76; of JS concerning Second among most culpable for persecutions, 1:484 Coming, 2:17; of JS concerning ten tribes, 2:39; Gilsum, N.H., 1:30; 2:306 (map) of JS concerning N. Whitney, 1:100; JS to give, Glaze, Ira, 2:263 2:16; at solemn assembly, 2:154–155; of L. Wight God: adopted sons and daughters of, 1:543; answers concerning Second Coming, 2:40 prayers, 1:42, 102; appears to JS, 1:12–13, 116, 214, T o n g u e s : to be given to W. Parrish, 1:124; 494, 523; commands JS and O. Cowdery to  HISTORIES, VOLUMES 12

ordain each other elders, 1:326; condescension jurisdiction, 2:64–65; R. Matthews on, 1:117– of, 1:136, 141; creations of, 1:98; foreknowledge 118; JS states church’s belief in sustaining, 1:500. of, 1:85; gives instructions to church “from time See also Law; Petitions; and specifi c jurisdictions to time,” 1:336; instituted marriage, 1:133; inter- Grace, 1:340 action with, 1:113; judgments of, 2:167–168; Grammar, 1:112, 113, 120, 131; 2:154 knows thoughts and intents, 1:280; Mormon Grandin, Egbert Bratt, 1:594 (id.), 352, 365n148 belief in, 1:500, 540; 2:140 Mormons to see at Grand River (Mo.), 2:163, 178n176, 241, 260–262, solemn assembly, 1:123; mysteries of, 1:278, 310 (map) 298–300; nature of, 1:12, 246–248, 338–340, Grant, A. C., 2:81 358–360; power of, 1:384; protection of, 1:480, Grant, George, 2:278n263 485; 2:76, 164; qualifi cations for serving, 1:266– Grant, Jedediah M., 1:484n93 268, 298, 304–306, 308–310; sends prophets in Greek language, 1:131, 159 all ages, 2:135; as source for revelation, 1:342; Green, Addison, 1:476n50; 2:244n155, 247n166 speaks to three witnesses of gold plates, 1:318– Greene, John Portineus, 2:328 (id.); 1:171; 2:51n154, 320, 322; Twelve to see, 2:84n254; L. Wight vi- 283 sion of, 2:40; willing to forgive, 1:128–129; will Gregg, Harmon, 2:56 of, 1:157; wisdom of, 1:146, 262; word of, 1:304, Gregg, Jacob, 2:218 308; word of JS equivalent to word of, 1:368; Grindstone Creek (Mo.), 2:179n179, 243, 250n179, works of, 1:44–45, 81–82, 84, 448 310 (map) Gold plates: angel reveals location of, 1:14, 59–60, Grindstone Fork settlement, Mo., 1:470; 2:177– 116, 226, 495, 525; 2:137; attempts to steal, 1:238, 178, 242n150, 310 (map) 239n69, 496, 530–531; burial site of, 1:xv, 76, Grocery, 2:232 79–81, 232, 538; characters copied from, 1:15, Grover, Th omas, 1:595 (id.), 168, 172 238–240, 531; 2:138; compilation of, 1:260–262, Groves, Elisha Hurd, 2:329 (id.), 91, 231n114 537; contents of, 1:222, 525; correctness of trans- Guilford, N.Y., 1:395n181 lation of, 1:318–320; O. Cowdery sees in vision, 1:16; missionaries recount story of, 2:131; mo- H tives for obtaining, 1:74–75, 83–84, 230, 525, Habakkuk (Old Testament fi gure), 2:139 528; 2:138; revelation directing JS not to re- Hadley, Samuel, 1:482n80; 2:280 translate lost pages, 1:252–266; sealed portion Hale, Alva (brother-in-law of JS), 1:239nn72–73 of, 1:59, 244; JS attempts to obtain, 1:14, 82–86, Hale, Emma. See Smith, Emma Hale 232–234, 527; JS commanded to discontinue Hale, Isaac (father-in-law of JS): id., 1:595; family translation, 1:274; 2:17; JS loses ability to trans- of protects JS, 1:296; opposition to JS, 1:16, 88, late, 1:16, 246, 250, 252; JS not to show to oth- 236, 432–434, 491; sells home and land to JS, ers, 1:224–226; JS obtains, 1:14–15, 117, 236, 495, 1:16n65, 266; JS moves near, 1:531; mentioned, 530; 2:138; JS returns to angel, 1:238; JS trans- 1:14 lates, 1:15–16, 41–42, 117, 240, 244, 276, 284, Hale, Reuben (brother-in-law of JS), 1:245n76 286, 292, 306, 314, 324, 352, 463, 495, 531; 2:138; Hale, William, 2:188n224 support for translation of, 1:296, 304, 380; wit- Hall, Levi, 1:596 (id.), 394 nesses to, 1:268–270, 314–324, 538–539; 2:12, Hallett, Clark, 2:278n263 37, 138; mentioned, 1:292. See also Book of Halsey, Th ankful Cooper, 1:139 Mormon; Translation Hammer, Austin, 2:181n192, 263 Goodrich, Mr. and Mrs., 1:103 Hancock, Levi Ward, 2:329 (id.), 81, 84 Goose Creek, Mo., 1:477nn56–57; 2:182, 271n244, Hancock, Solomon, 2:329 (id.); 1:172; 2:40n115, 81, 310 (map) 144 Gospel: all who do good are ready to receive, 2:16; Hancock Co., Ill., 1:498; 2:102, 312 (map) to be restored, 1:70, 296, 310, 494, 495, 523, 525; Harding, Elizabeth, 1:199 (illus.) Book of Mormon and, 1:222, 262, 338, 430; Harding, , 1:199 (illus.) 2:14, 25, 115; O. Cowdery on, 1:62–63; elders, Harmony, Pa.: birth of JS’s son at, 1:28; priests, and teachers to teach, 2:25; as founda- O. Cowdery visits, 1:41, 298; Hale residence at, tion of church, 1:328; keys of, 2:82; Mormon 1:14; J. Knight Sr. visits, 1:304; N. and belief in, 2:140–141; “perverted” by churches, S. Knight visit, 1:428; map, 1:570; 2:305, 306; 1:544–545; records contain hidden parts of, opposition to JS at, 1:296, 432–434; rumor of 1:280 buried treasure near, 1:234; ES birth at, 1:28; Gould, Dean C., 1:594 (id.), 98 H. Smith visits, 1:298; JS and ES relocate to, Gould, John, 1:594 (id.), 98 1:238; JS boards at, 1:236; J. Smith Sr. visits, Government: D. Dunklin on state vs. federal 1:266; Samuel Smith visits, 1:296 INDEX 

Harris, Emer, 2:330 (id.); 1:141; 2:45–46 administers to wounded, 2:247, 254n194; “vari- Harris, John, 2:56 ous diseases” among Mormons, 2:33; whooping Harris, , 1:596 (id.), 15n60, 16n61, 244 cough, 1:145n370 Harris, Martin: id., 2:330; accused of endorsing Health or illness of specifi c persons: D. Bennett, adultery, 1:435n226; attends dedication of 2:216; S. Brannan, 1:146; T. Burdick, 1:113; Jackson Co. temple site, 2:45; baptism of, 1:366, Josiah Clark, 1:135; J. Corrill, 2:178; P. Dibble, 372; and Book of Mormon characters, 1:15, 2:217; J. Hitchcock, 1:133; N. Knight, 1:386; 240–244, 531; 2:138; and fi nancing of Book of D. Lewis’s wife, 2:270; T. Marsh, 2:45; Mormon publication, 1:353n141, 362–364; gives N. Milliken, 1:173; John Murdock, 2:45; charge to Twelve and Seventy, 2:84; image of, W. Parrish, 1:133–134, 159, 162; E. Partridge, 1:242 (illus.); and loss of Book of Mormon 2:204; P. Pratt, 2:45, 215; S. Rigdon, 1:173; manuscript, 1:15–16, 244–246, 250, 252; medi- Alma Smith, 2:266–267; J. Smith Sr., 1:99–102; ates confl ict between JS and W. Smith, 1:165; Mary Smith, 1:104; W. Smith, 1:152; M. ordained to high priesthood, 2:40; ordained to Stedwell, 2:266; J. Tanner, 2:254; N. Whitney, priesthood, 1:368; performs , 2:51; A. Works, 1:143, 144nn366–367; list of 1:170n436; provides assistance for JS move, 1:15, Hawn’s Mill massacre casualties, 2:263; un- 238; to receive inheritance in Zion, 2:79; as iden. old woman, 2:45. See also Smith, Joseph, scribe for Book of Mormon, 1:244, 309n116; Jr.—Health and illness and selection of Twelve Apostles, 2:82n248; Heaven: celestial kingdom, 2:364 (def.); 1:122, 134, travels to Fayette, 1:314; vision of Lord, 1:15; vis- 142; N. Knight vision of, 1:388; marriage as in- its Palmyra from Kirtland, 1:145; as witness of stitution of, 1:132, 175; Mormon belief in three gold plates, 1:272–274, 314–322, 538; 2:37 kingdoms of, 2:195–196; no sorrows in, 1:71; Revelations for: concerning witnesses of gold “order” of, 2:108; H. Whitlock on, 1:127 plates, 1:268–274, 314–316; directing to repent Hebrew language: and Book of Mormon, 1:352; and finance Book of Mormon publication, books on, 1:131, 184; O. Hyde and, 1:150; 1:358–364 Kirtland Saints to employ teacher of, 1:131; Harris, Mary (Polly). See Parker, Mary (Polly) J. Seixas accomplished in, 1:168; JS and others Harris study, 1:131, 138, 139, 140, 160, 162; JS and Harris, Nathan, 1:597 (id.), 15n60, 130, 244 O. Pratt argue over pronunciation of, 1:167, 168 Harris, Preserved, 1:597 (id.), 15n60, 130, 244 Hebrew School (Kirtland, Ohio): def., 2:368; Harris, Rhoda Lapham, 1:597 (id.), 15n60, 244 commences, 2:91; dismisses D. Peixotto as Harrisburg, Pa., 1:503, 504 teacher, 1:167, 184–185; O. Hyde to attend, Hatch, Ebenezer, 1:397n183 1:150; J. Seixas to teach, 1:168, 173; JS attends, Hawaii. See Sandwich Islands 1:167, 173; JS teaches, 1:167, 169, 183; mentioned, Hawkes, Br., 1:103 2:154 Hawn (Haun), Jacob, 2:330 (id.), 259, 262, 263 Hell, 1:258, 450; 2:196 Hawn’s Mill settlement, Mo.: map, 2:310; massa- Henderson, James M., 2:278n263 cre at, 1:483; 2:181–182, 250, 261–268; named for Hendricks, James, 2:246n162 J. Hawn, 2:259; occupied by militia, 2:269; resi- He Pasa Ekklesia (I. D. Rupp), 1:502 (illus.), 504– dents enter covenants of peace with neighbors, 506, 507 (illus.) 2:181, 261, 264 Herbs, 1:100, 146n372 Hayes, Ezra, 1:162n411 Herriman, Henry, 2:188n224 Hayward, John, 1:491 Herritt, John, 1:168 Healing. See Gifts of the Spirit —Healing Hewitt, John, 2:84–85 Health and illness: cholera outbreak among Hicks, Russell, 2:331 (id.), 55, 56n172, 272 Camp of Israel, 2:76, 150; climate in Zion con- Higbee, Elias: id., 2:331; appointed church histo- ducive to health, 2:48; disabled invited to feast, rian, 2:122; appointed to Missouri high coun- 1:168–169; illness among migrants from cil, 2:91; involvement with Danites, 2:167n140; De Witt, 2:237; illness among migrants to orders mobilization of Caldwell Co. militia, Illinois, 1:498; 2:282; Kirtland atmosphere as 2:179n179, 187; provides fi nancial help to JS, “healthy,” 1:143; loss of strength after visions, 1:141; and redress petitions, 1:xxii; 2:285n286 1:388; malaria epidemic in Commerce, 1:194, Higbee, Francis, 2:278n263 466; T. Marsh to be physician to church, 1:458; Higbee, John S., 2:278n263 revelation directs sick to eat herbs, 2:27; ru- High council: def., 2:368; to administer church mors of Mormons poisoning enemies, 2:168; JS storehouse, 2:26; authority to perform ordina- blesses Saints with health, 1:142; JS prophesies tions, 1:346–348; authorized to administer of end of period of sickness, 2:90; surgeon church business, 2:87–88; called in each stake,  HISTORIES, VOLUMES 12

2:156; ordinations to be performed by direction church at De Witt, 2:163; surrenders Mormon of, 1:348; W. Phelps preaches concerning, 1:110. forces to S. Lucas, 2:186–187, 257n203 See also Discipline, church Hiram, Ohio, 1:30; 2:49, 307 (map) K i r t l a n d h i g h c o u n c i l : O. Cowdery position History. See Record keeping in, 1:32n15; establishment of, 1:121n267; general History of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Saints church presidency as members of, 1:171n440; (ed. B. H. Roberts), 1:xxxii, 203 holds disciplinary trials, 1:97, 98, 105–107, 114, History of the Late Persecution (P. Pratt). See Record 161, 165–166, 178; meets regarding Jackson Co. keeping—Histories expulsion, 2:150n88; meets to plan second expe- Hitchcock, Jesse, 2:332 (id.); 1:133, 140, 144; 2:81, dition to Jackson Co., 1:95–96; members attend 91 meeting to organize quorum presidencies, Hitchcock, , 2:76n236 1:171–173, 176–178; members of, 1:37n34; presi- Hodge, Curtis, 2:246n162 dency of as custodians of keys to Kirtland Holbrook, Joseph, 2:246n162 temple, 1:177–178; JS sets in order, 1:183; vacant Hollister, John, 1:599 (id.), 138, 140 positions in fi lled, 1:171–172 Holmes, Erastus, 1:599 (id.), 124–125, 129–130 M i s s o u r i h i g h c o u n c i l : establishment of, Holmes, Milton, 1:599 (id.), 140 1:121n267; and financial support of church Holy Ghost: aids in establishing church in Ohio, presidency, 2:164; members attend meeting to 2:14; aids JS in contending with religious lead- organize quorum presidencies, 1:171–173, 176– ers, 1:324; to be poured out on elders, 2:32; be- 178; JS organizes, 2:77, 105; JS sets in order, stowal of gift of, 1:292, 328, 344, 366, 497, 539, 1:183; vacant positions in fi lled, 1:172; 2:91 540, 544; 2:15, 134, 142; characteristics of, 1:300; N a u v o o h i g h c o u n c i l : penalties issued by, church meetings to be guided by, 2:34; 2:103n320 O. Cowdery to speak by power of, 1:438; to High priest (Melchizedek Priesthood offi ce): def., direct preaching, 2:25, 30, 116, 158; falls on 2:368; authority to perform ordinations, 1:346– S. Rigdon, 2:21; falls on JS, 2:90; falls on JS 348; to be ordained by direction of high coun- and O. Cowdery after baptism, 1:294; given by cil or general conference, 1:348; duty of to prayer of faith, 2:25; “gives utterance” for bless- travel and preach, 2:157, 192; high priests ad- ings, 1:182; instruction of, 1:278; manifested at minister sacrament of Lord’s Supper, 2:195; meetings, 1:183, 366, 372, 388, 432, 452; 2:39–40; high priests in Clay Co. “in transgression,” manifested at reconciliation of JS and 2:87; high priests preside over Missouri W. Smith, 1:165; manifested to believers, 1:270; branches, 2:51; high priests to receive remuner- ation, 2:28; as order of Melchizedek Priesthood, manifested to N. Knight, 1:384; manifested to 2:155; ordinations to offi ce of, 1:126n287, 172; D. Whitmer, 1:129; manifested to N. Whitney, Quorum of Seventy as high priests, 2:82; seat- 1:169; manifests whom to ordain to priesthood, ing for high priests in Kirtland temple pulpits, 1:370; Melchizedek Priesthood holds authority 2:151–153; to serve as bishop’s counselor, 2:26; to bestow, 1:326; omniscience of, 2:16; power of, D. C. Smith appointed president of Kirtland 1:334, 346; 2:24; O. Pratt states church’s belief quorum, 1:176–177 in, 1:540, 543; promised to those who ask, High priesthood. See Priesthood, high 1:330–332; prophets speak by gift of, 1:340; re- Hill, Isaac, 1:598 (id.), 114, 125 bukes church presidency, 1:34–35; reveals that Hill Cumorah: Book of Mormon civilization de- petition should be sent, 1:95–96; revelation stroyed at, 1:537–538; Book of Mormon depos- concerning manifestations of, 2:39n108; ES to ited in, 2:131; description of, 1:76–82, 232; map, receive, 1:422; JS filled with during vision, 1:570; JS visits, 1:82, 232–234, 236, 526 1:527; JS states church’s belief in, 1:500; Samuel Hillman, Mayhew, 2:188n224 Smith fi lled with, 1:298; as source for revela- Hills, John, 2:269 tion, 1:342; speaks to mind and heart, 1:288; Hinkle, George M.: id., 2:331; appointed to “still small voice” comforts JS amid Missouri Missouri high council, 2:91; and battle at persecutions, 1:485; D. Whitmer to receive, Crooked River, 1:476; 2:244n156, 247; com- 1:310; will not dwell in unholy temples, 2:154; mands militia at Far West, 2:243; commands mentioned, 2:133. See also Confi rmation; Gifts Mormon forces at De Witt, 1:472n28; 2:174; of the Spirit hears reading of “extermination order,” 2:183; Honesty, 1:86, 195, 286, 501; 2:25, 142 leads Mormon forces to Daviess Co., 1:474– Honey, 2:99 475; negotiates with militia outside Far West, Horseracing, 1:497 1:478; 2:182–183, 251; ordered to call out Horses. See Livestock Caldwell Co. militia, 2:187; purchases land for House of Israel. See Israel, house of INDEX 

House of the Lord: def., 2:369; JS instructs con- descendants of Abraham, 1:59, 75, 116; and cerning, 1:122–123; and washing of feet, Mormon proselytizing, 1:461n245; 2:207n10; 1:121n269; 2:91n278; mentioned, 2:108. See also Mormons mimic, 2:38, 143; Mormons rumored specifi c temples to be recruiting to fi ght Missourians, 2:226n96; Howard Co., Mo., 2:175n167 Mormons speak in tongues of, 2:134; as rem- Howe, Eber Dudley, 1:86n148, 87n150, 463n247 nant of Book of Mormon people, 1:496, 531– Howe, Harriet, 1:599 (id.), 137, 145 532; 2:14n39; mentioned, 1:487; 2:224. See also Hubbell, Laura Fuller, 2:332 (id.), 29 Lamanites Hudson Seminary (Ohio), 1:167 Ingalls, Warren, 2:76n236 Hughes, James M., 2:159n117 Interesting Account of Several Remarkable Visions Hulett, Anne Schott Whitmer, 1:600 (id.), 378 (O. Pratt). See Record keeping—Histories Humphrey, Henry, 2:188n224 Territory, 1:465; 2:312 (map) Humphrey, Smith, 2:332 (id.), 237 Ireland, 1:499 Hunt, Susanna (Susan) Bailey Smith, 1:600 (id.), Irvin, W. L., 2:56 104n205, 112 Irving, Edward, 2:84n255 Hunter, James M., 2:55n167 Isaiah (Old Testament fi gure), 1:15, 66–67 Hunter, Jesse D., 2:278n263 Israel. See Palestine Hunter’s Mills, Mo., 2:250n179 Israel, house of, 1:42, 58–59, 63, 66–69, 71, 74, 84, Hunting, 2:195 310, 354, 444, 525, 531; 2:16, 20, 27, 45n130, 102– Huntington, William, 2:188n224 103, 131, 140. See also Gathering Hurlbut, Doctor Philastus, 1:463n247 Israel, ten tribes of, 1:85, 500, 529; 2:39 Hyde, Orson: id., 2:332; called on mission to Isthmus of Darien (Panama), 1:534, 535n28, 537 Russia, 1:515n33; chastised in revelation, 1:111, Ives, Edward, 2:76n236 113; conflict over inequality, 1:146–151; dedi- cates Palestine, 1:499n29; fl ees Far West, 2:181; J and Hebrew language, 1:150; as member of Jackman, Levi, 1:601 (id.), 141; 2:111 Quorum of Twelve, 1:172n445; 2:82; publishes Jackson, Andrew, 2:71, 74, 78 pamphlet in German, 1:519; to receive inheri- L e t t e r : from Mormon leaders, 2:59–68 tance in Zion, 2:81; reconciled with JS, 1:151; Jackson, Congreave, 2:236n133 schoolteaching of, 1:149; to seek new Hebrew Jackson, Truman, 1:601 (id.), 141 teacher, 1:167; JS loses letter from, 1:147, 148; Jackson Co., Mo.: branches in, 2:51; church land suspended from Twelve, 1:180n461; swears affi - purchases in, 2:61, 150n88; communitarianism davit against church leaders, 2:248n171; men- practiced in, 2:118n23; conference held in, 2:43, tioned, 1:172 45, 50, 145; federal armory to be located near, L e t t e r : to JS, 1:148–151 2:71; map, 2:310, 311; militia from involved in Hymns. See Music Mormon War, 2:182, 248; missionaries to Lamanites arrive in, 2:207; Mormons’ first I winter in, 2:50n146; Mormons migrate to, Illinois: legislature approves Nauvoo municipal 1:497; 2:146, 207; Mormons unable to get fair charter, 2:100, 103; map, 2:312; Mormons mi- trial in, 2:62, 68, 149, 224; revelation - grate to, 1:498; 2:281–282 scripts carried to, 2:49; sale of fl our and whis- Improvement: of land, 2:159, 175, 230, 232, 235; of key in, 2:224; as site of Zion, 2:43–45, 76n232; mind, 1:131; of self, 1:118; of time, 1:40, 112 size of church in, 2:50, 51, 62; JS and church Independence, Mo.: attempted murder of leaders travel to, 2:42–43, 44, 50 . See also Zion L. Boggs at, 2:101; branch at, 2:51n152; church C o n f l i c t : anticipated by Mormons, 2:69; land purchases at, 2:61n186; church newspaper anti-Mormon meetings, 2:50, 52–54, 146, 147, published at, 2:111–113; court of inquiry held at, 208–209; anti-Mormons capture ferry boat, 2:223; dedicated as city of Zion, 2:45; map, 2:216; attack on Colesville settlement, 2:215; 2:305, 310, 311; Mormon prisoners taken from L. Boggs’s involvement, 2:219, 256; Camp of Far West to, 1:480; 2:187, 258, 271–272; revela- Israel marches to aid Mormons, 2:70, 75–76, tion designates as center place of Zion, 150, 225–226; circulation of false stories against 2:44n128. See also Jackson Co., Mo.; Zion Mormons, 2:146, 149, 207; confiscation of Independence Day, 2:169, 234 Mormon arms, 2:63–64, 68, 72–73, 74–75, 148, Independence Landing, Mo., 2:43n124 220; court of inquiry regarding anti-Mormon Indians: angel tells JS history of, 1:495, 525; anti- actions in, 2:58, 149, 223–224; destruction of Mormon groups “painted like,” 2:235, 251; Mormon property in, 1:xxi; 2:55, 56n173, 62, O. Cowdery characterization of, 1:77; as 73–74, 146, 147, 208, 209, 213–216, 218, 221,  HISTORIES, VOLUMES 12

223; and D. Dunklin, 2:65, 78, 147, 150; expul- mankind, 1:330, 360, 541–543; taking name of, sion of Mormons from, 2:54–56, 57, 70, 146– 1:332, 342; testifi es of self in revelation, 1:264, 149, 211, 218, 221–222; land purchases pro- 280, 302, 310, 336, 358, 362, 428, 440, 458; 2:15, posed to resolve, 2:75, 146, 226n100; lawsuits 18, 24, 32; voice of commands J. Whitmer to for Mormon losses in, 2:64, 147, 223–224, 227; keep history, 2:12; L. Wight vision of, 2:40; Mormon forces march to Independence, wounds of, 1:282. See also Second Coming 2:63n193, 148, 219–220; Mormon leaders off er Job, Andrew, 2:278 lives, 2:147, 211; and Mormon return to, Johnson, Benjamin F., 2:273n247 2:58n179, 61, 70, 77, 78, 150, 222–225, 226; Johnson, Gan, 2:55n167 Mormons petition A. Jackson to provide mili- Johnson, Joel, 2:160n122 tary protection in, 2:59–68 (full text); Mor- Johnson, John, 2:333 (id.); 1:138; 2:81, 308 mons resolve to defend selves, 2:213; Mormons Johnson, Luke, 2:333 (id.); 1:172; 2:81, 82 try to obtain peace warrants, 2:214, 215; Mor- Johnson, Lyman Eugene: id., 2:333; as dissenter in mons “turn the other cheek” to opposition, Far West, 2:234; excommunicated, 2:162n129; 2:147; Mormon sympathizer’s property de- ordained to Quorum of Twelve, 2:82; preaches, stroyed, 2:224; plans for second Mormon expe- 1:103; to receive inheritance in Zion, 2:81; sued dition to, 1:95–96; 2:90n273, 93n284; publica- for debt and driven out of Far West, 2:98, tion of accounts of, 1:xix–xxi; 2:77, 206; 165n138 residents raise opposition to Mormons in ad- Johnson, , 2:76n236 joining counties, 2:74, 75, 93, 226; size of anti- Johnson, Orson, 1:602 (id.), 143, 165 Mormon forces, 2:67; JS counsels to “make but Johnson, Robert, 2:55n167 little or no stir” in region, 2:88; JS summarizes, John the Baptist ( fi gure): confers 1:497; tarring and feathering of E. Partridge Aaronic Priesthood on JS and O. Cowdery, and C. Allen, 2:55, 146–147, 209; threats to kill 1:42–43, 292–294, 430, 539; rejected by Jews, church leaders at trial, 2:148; as “unprecedented 1:49; S. Rigdon compared to, 2:15 emergency in history of country,” 2:63; at John the Revelator (New Testament figure): Whitmer settlement, 2:56, 213, 216–217, 220 promised to live until Second Coming, 1:122, Jackson Guards, 2:150n90 284–286; restores keys of priesthood to JS, Jacob (Old Testament fi gure), 2:140 1:294, 430; revelation of, 1:59; 2:139; JS prophe- James (New Testament fi gure), 1:286, 294, 430 sies of, 2:39 James, Samuel, 1:601 (id.), 168, 172 Jolly, Elizabeth Stones, 1:602 (id.), 378 Jared, brother of (Book of Mormon fi gure), 1:71, Jolly, Harriet. See Bisbee, Harriet Jolly 316 Jolly, John, 1:603 (id.), 378, 390 , 1:651 (def.), 78, 495–496, 531–532 Jolly, Julia Ann. See Whitmer, Julia Ann Jolly Jeff erson City, Mo., 2:125n27, 175n66, 312 (map) Jolly, Vincent, 1:603 (id.), 378 Jennings, Mr., 1:144 Jolly, William, 1:603 (id.), 378 Jennings, Th omas, 2:182n193, 260, 269n236 Jones, Mr., 2:223 Jennings, William O., 2:260 Joseph (Old Testament fi gure), 1:73; 2:86, 140 Jenson, Andrew, 2:3, 4, 190 (illus.) Joshua (Old Testament fi gure), 1:80 Jerusalem, 1:499n29 Joshua the Jewish minister. See Matthews, Robert Jesus Christ: angel prophesies of to JS, 1:224; to JS. See Smith, Joseph, Jr. appear in temple, 2:26; appears to JS, 1:12–13, : fulness of gospel to go to Jews, 2:14; 214, 494, 523; belief in required for salvation, O. Hyde called on mission to Jews, 1:499n29; 1:543; to be ruler of church, 2:19, 23, 47; in Jew sought to teach Hebrew in Kirtland, 1:131, Book of Mormon, 1:42, 250, 354, 496, 536–537; 168; Jews to come to Zion, 2:48; R. Matthews crucifixion of, 1:535–536; grants John the and, 1:115, 119; record of Jews testifi es of Jesus Revelator power over death, 1:284–286; in- Christ, 1:250 structs ancient disciples on signs of the times, Judd, Arza, Jr., 2:277n257 2:199–201; as judge, 1:358–360; N. Knight Judd, Rebecca, 2:262 vision of, 1:388; life, death, and resurrection of, Judgment, day of, 1:358–360 1:340; man incomparable to, 1:51; and marriage Judgments, 1:64, 119, 122, 226, 358, 444, 448, 532, at Cana, 1:175; R. Matthews claims to possess 536, 542, 545; 2:19, 31, 34, 48, 89, 133, 167–168 soul of, 1:120; Mormon belief in, 1:500, 540; Justifi cation, 1:340, 541 2:140; Mormons promised to see, 2:19; mortal ministry of, 1:47–49, 51, 63; as priest after order K of Melchizedek, 2:157–158; speaks to JS and Kaw Township, Mo.: conference held in, 2:45n132; O. Cowdery, 1:42–43; suffered to redeem O. Cowdery and E. Whitmer married at, 1:31; INDEX 

Kaw Township, Mo. (continued ) foundation of Zion, 2:45n130; to receive inheri- foundation of Zion laid in, 2:44n130; map, tance in Zion, 2:81; JS visits in Colesville, 1:380, 2:311; Mormons from Colesville settle in, 390, 414; mentioned, 1:434 2:43n124, 117n21. See also Jackson Co., Mo.; Revelations for: commanding to establish and specifi c settlements cause of Zion, 1:304–306; commanding to ex- Kentucky, 2:271 hort and strengthen church, 1:378 Keyes, Perry, 2:222n80 Knight, Lydia Goldthwaite. See McClellan, Lydia Keys: def., 2:369; of the church, 2:28; conferred Goldthwaite Bailey on JS, 1:10, 430; of gospel held by Twelve, 2:82; Knight, Nathan N., 2:263 held by Peter, James, and John, 1:294; held by Knight, Newel: id., 2:335; assists in composing presidency of high priesthood, 1:34; of minis- history, 1:194, 381n162; assists in JS move to tering of angels, 1:292; of ministry, 1:286; of Fayette, 1:436; baptism of, 1:386; and baptism mysteries, 1:50, 438; 2:16; of translation, 1:282 of E. Coburn, 1:392, 395n181; conference in Killian, John, 2:334 (id.); 1:476n51; 2:244 home of, 2:45n132; devil cast out of, 1:382–386; Kiln, board (Kirtland, Ohio), 1:143, 145 directed to relocate to Missouri, 2:42; discusses Kimball, Heber Chase, 2:334 (id.); 1:97; 2:82 religion with JS, 1:380; marries L. Bailey, 1:132– Kimble, George, 2:278n263 133; participates in laying foundation for Zion, King, Austin Augustus: id., 2:334; advises order- 2:44–45; participates in confi rmation meeting, ing out militia, 2:174n162; advises sheriff , 2:172; 1:432; provides fi nancial help to JS, 1:141; pub- affi davits sworn before, 2:173, 236; antipathy lishes account of expulsion from Jackson Co., toward JS, 1:470; grants change of venue, 1:xix–xxi; to receive inheritance in Zion, 2:81; 2:281n273; informs L. Boggs of Mormon ag- seeks JS advice over land confl ict, 2:41n119; sees gression, 2:179n180; Mormons petition for aid, vision of Jesus Christ, 1:388; signs appeal con- 1:473n31; presides over court of inquiry, cerning Jackson Co. persecutions, 2:77; testi- 1:481n76; 2:99n303, 188, 275–278; presides over fi es at JS trial, 1:408–410; visits JS in Harmony, preliminary hearing, 2:173; JS petitions for ha- 1:428; mentioned, 1:366, 396 beas corpus, 1:482n81 Revelation for: 2:42 Kingsbury, Horace, 1:604 (id.), 137 Knight, Polly. See Stringham, Polly Knight Kingsbury, Joseph Corrodon, 1:604 (id.), 172 Knight, Polly Peck, 1:605 (id.), 394 Kinyon, Farnum, 2:231n114 Knight, Sarah (Sally) Coburn, 1:605 (id.), 382, Kirtland, Ohio: birth of JS’s children at, 1:28; 392–394, 416, 428, 432 communal groups in, 2:22; “continually Knight, Vinson, 1:605 (id.), 138, 168, 171 crowded” by inquirers, 2:143; O. Cowdery and others proselytize in, 2:131; O. Cowdery daugh- L ter born at, 1:31; dissent in, 2:94, 160–161; Labor: by all members of J. Smith Sr. family, 1:11; Egyptian artifacts exhibited in, 2:86; fire at, and communitarianism, 2:29; on Kirtland 1:143, 145–146; first elders travel to, 2:79; temple, 1:120, 149; of Mormons at Fort growth of church in, 2:116; map, 2:305, 307, Leavenworth, 2:230; Mormons find employ- 308–309; R. Matthews visits, 1:115–120; migra- ment laboring in Clay Co., 2:222n75; of tion to, 2:22, 35, 37, 39, 41, 143; missionaries Mormons in Illinois, 2:282; of Mormons in arrive in, 1:460; Mormon leaders gather to pre- Missouri, 2:149, 159; revelation exhorts to, pare for endowment, 2:153–154; Mormons es- 1:378; 2:21, 27; of JS and J. Smith Sr., 1:230; JS tablish bank at, 2:95; Mormons “lay out” town as day laborer, 1:86–88, 234; JS instructed not at, 2:151; secret societies in, 2:108, 110; selling of to “labor more than you have strength,” 1:252; property in to pay church debts, 2:161; JS plans of JS to support family, 1:266 expansion of, 1:105; speculative fi nancial prac- Lafayette Co., Mo., 2:63, 74, 310 (map), 312 (map) tices in, 2:160; stake at, 2:156; as “stronghold for Laisdell, Isabella, 1:119n259 fi ve years,” 2:79; Twelve return to after mis- Lamanites: def., 2:369; Book of Mormon to bring sion, 1:96. See also Temple (Kirtland, Ohio) gospel to, 1:250, 262, 354, 362; church to be es- Kirtland Safety Society, 2:95n292, 160 tablished among, 1:438–440; O. Pratt descrip- Knight, Joseph, Jr., 2:335 (id.); 1:394; 2:81 tion of, 1:533–537; mentioned, 2:42, 101 . See also Knight, Joseph, Sr.: id., 2:335; arranges lawyers for Indians JS defense, 1:398; baptism of, 1:394; Colesville M i s s i o n t o : commandment to depart on, farm, 1:570 (map); donates provisions to aid 1:438–440, 454; converts resulting from, 2:116; Book of Mormon translation, 1:304; migrates departure on, 1:460; 2:14; elders preach in Ohio with Colesville branch, 2:117n21; mob sur- en route to, 2:131, 143; preaching in Jackson Co. rounds house of, 1:396; participates in laying during, 2:207; revelation concerning sending  HISTORIES, VOLUMES 12

more missionaries, 1:458–460; mentioned, 279–280; O. P. Rockwell acquitted on at- 2:36n97 tempted murder charge, 2:101–102; JS and fel- Land. See Property low prisoners escape Missouri custody, 1:483– Lane, George, 1:606 (id.), 53, 217n52 484; 2:99, 274, 281; JS and fellow prisoners Laney, Isaac, 2:263 petition judges, 1:481–482; JS and others sen- Language, 1:124, 131, 159 tenced to death, 1:479; 2:99, 197, 258; JS and Latter Day Saints’ : confes- L. Wight arrest and hearing for A. Black aff air, sion of I. Hill to be published in, 1:114, 125; 2:171–173; trial of Illinois Mormons for stealing O. Cowdery historical letters published in, horses, 2:102n313; trial of Mormon leaders for 1:38–39; image of, 1:55 (illus.); Kirtland temple imprisoning opponent at Independence, 2:217– dedication reported in, 2:92; publishes excerpts 218; trial of Mormon leaders in Ray Co., 2:281 of Egyptian manuscript translation, 2:192n232; O h i o : Samuel Smith fined for militia ab- JS writes for, 1:98, 125, 135; as successor to sence, 1:103–104 Th e Evening and the Morning Star, 1:xxi Lawson, Jesse B., 2:76n236 Latter Day Saints’ (Liverpool), Laying on of hands: def., 2:369; Melchizedek 1:xxxii, 203 Priesthood holds authority for, 1:326; Mormons Law: of church, 2:20, 23, 24–28 (full text), 29, 30, bear testimony of, 1:392; taught in Book of 144; church organized according to, 1:336; Mormon, 2:142. See also Blessings; Ordinances; D. Dunklin on effi cacy of, 2:65; of God vs. of Ordination government, 2:196; R. Matthews tried for mur- Lebanon, N.H., 1:31; 2:306 (map) der, 1:119; mentioned in revelation, 1:420; Lee, John, 2:181n192, 263n222 power of attorney, 1:394; JS states church’s Lehi (Book of Mormon fi gure), 1:316 belief in upholding, 1:500 . See also Smith, Lehi, Book of, 1:xv Joseph, Jr.—Legal involvement Leonard, Lyman, 2:222 Illinois: habeas corpus hearing in Nauvoo, Le Ray, N.Y., 1:107; 2:306 (map) 1:513; Nauvoo rumored to be safe haven from Letters. See Record keeping—Letters recorded in law, 2:103 histories; and specifi c senders and recipients M i s s o u r i : affidavits sworn before A. King, Lewis, Benjamin, 2:181n192, 262, 263, 267n232 2:173, 236; affidavits sworn by dissenters, Lewis, David: id., 2:336; account of Hawn’s Mill 2:248n171; affidavits sworn concerning mis- massacre, 2:264–271 (full text); expelled from treatment in De Witt, 1:472; A. Black swears Missouri, 2:269–271; image of, 2:265 (illus.); affi davit against Mormons, 2:171; court of in- permit to travel Missouri roads, 2:270 (full text) quiry for actions against Mormons in Jackson Lewis, Job L., 1:606 (id.), 138 Co., 2:58, 73, 149; court of inquiry for confl ict Lewis, Joshua, 2:336 (id.), 81, 215n45 in Adam-ondi-Ahman, 2:236n132, 272–273; Lewis, Levi, 1:435n226 court of inquiry for Mormon leaders held in Lewis, Lloyd L., 1:606 (id.), 131 Richmond, 1:481; 2:99, 188, 248n171, 275–278; Lewis, Lorenzo L., 1:606 (id.), 97, 131 court of inquiry for T. Pitcher’s confi scation of Lewis, Nathaniel, 1:435n226 Mormon arms, 2:63–64, 68, 72; D. Dunklin Lewis, Tarlton, 2:336 (id.), 263 advises Mormons to seek redress, 2:212; grand Lexington, Mo., 2:216n45, 231n115, 242n153, 310 jury hearing in Daviess Co. for treason, 1:482; (map) illegality of S. Lucas’s conditions for Mormon Liahona, 1:316; 2:37 surrender, 2:185; illegality of Mormons’ expul- Liberty, Mo.: Camp of Israel encamps in vicinity sion from Missouri, 2:191, 285; lawsuits for of, 2:76n233; Clay Co. citizen committee meets Mormon losses in Jackson Co., 2:57, 64, 147, in, 2:228; conference held at, 2:105; dissenters 212, 223–224, 227; Mormon leaders sue dissi- seek legal counsel at, 2:98; jail at, 2:190 (illus.); dents for debts, 2:98, 166n138, 277; Mormon map, 2:310, 312; Mormons hire lawyers from, leaders tried for imprisoning R. McCarty, 2:57; JS and others incarcerated at, 1:481; 2:189, 2:148; Mormon prisoners granted change of 278 venue, 1:483; 2:280, 281; Mormon prisoners re- Liberty Blues, 2:58n179, 65, 149, 223–224 ceive writ of habeas corpus, 2:280; Mormons Liberty pole, 2:169, 234 charged in connection with Mormon War, License, marriage, 1:103n199 2:278–279; Mormons petition judges for aid License, priesthood: def., 2:370; issuing of, 1:346; in De Witt, 1:473; Mormons try to obtain 2:50; record of, 1:xvii; restored to J. Squires, peace warrants in Jackson Co., 2:214, 215; 1:132; S. Rigdon surrenders, 1:9n23; W. Smith Mormons unable to attain legal recourse, surrenders, 1:109 1:470; 2:62, 68, 208, 214, 224, 239, 241, Lightner, Adam, 2:250n178 INDEX 

Linville, Th omas, 2:57n173, 217n55 Malaria, 1:194, 466; 2:282n277 Linville’s Creek (Mo.), 2:182n194 Manchester, N.Y.: church growth in, 2:115; and Livestock: cattle, 1:104, 473, 475, 477, 484n91, 497, church organization, 1:496, 540; 2:115; 498; 2:99, 189, 224, 230, 242, 243, 257, 268, 269, O. Cowdery teaches school in, 1:277n92; friend 274n250; hogs, 1:142, 475, 484n91, 497, 498; of JS visits Kirtland from, 1:136; gold plates 2:99, 189, 242, 257, 268, 269; horses, 1:110, 144, buried in, 1:xv, 14, 76, 232; 2:131; map, 1:570; 306, 398, 400, 470, 475, 484, 484n91, 497, 498; 2:306; JS and ES relocate to, 1:236; JS com- 2:51, 102, 189, 217, 221, 230, 242, 243, 245, 246, manded to visit church in, 1:418; J. Smith Sr. 247, 250, 264, 268, 281n272; among , family relocates to, 1:204, 205n40, 492; JS trav- 1:534; oxen, 1:400; sheep, 1:475, 497, 498; 2:189, els to, 1:246 242, 257. See also Agriculture and farming Mann, William, 2:261 Livingston Co., Mo.: map, 2:310, 312; Mormon Manufacturing, 1:499 forces march to, 2:179; residents of involved in Marion Co., Mo., 2:253, 312 (map) Hawn’s Mill massacre, 2:181, 264; mentioned, Marks, William, 2:161n126 2:260 Marriage: license to perform, 1:103n199; per- Lloyd, Th omas H., 2:246n163 formed at Sunday meeting, 1:183; revelation Lockhart, John, 2:246n163 concerning, 2:38n103; JS teachings on, 1:132– Log Creek (Mo.), 2:180, 182, 249n175, 310 (map) 133, 175 . See also Plural marriage Lord’s Supper. See Sacrament of the Lord’s Supper Marriages of specifi c persons: W. Cahoon and Lot (Old Testament fi gure), 2:133 M. Gibbs, 1:183n468; T. Carrico and E. Baker, Lott, Cornelius, 2:110n337, 167n140 1:175; O. Cowdery and E. A. Whitmer, 1:31; Louisiana, Mo., 2:260, 312 (map) N. Knight and L. Bailey, 1:132–133; W. Parrish Lucas, Samuel D.: id., 2:336; as commanding of- and M. Raymond, 1:137–138; W. Perry and ficer in Mormon War, 2:183, 185n209, 250, E. Brown, 1:103; T. Rappleye and L. Cutler, 272n245; demands Mormons leave Jackson 1:183n468; E. Robinson and A. Works, 1:144; JS Co., 2:55; marches troops to Far West, and ES, 1:14, 28, 236; J. Smith Sr. and Lucy 1:477n56; 2:182, 248–249; mobilizes militia Mack, 1:30; H. Stanley and L. Cahoon, during Mormon War, 2:181n189, 248n175; or- 1:183n468; E. Webb and E. McWethy, 1:145; dered to return Mormons’ confi scated arms, J. Webb and C. Wilcox, 1:175 2:72–73, 148n84; orders execution of JS and Marsh, Mr., 2:215n45 other church leaders, 2:99n302, 258; receives Marsh, Th omas Baldwin: id., 2:337; commanded “extermination order” from L. Boggs, 1:477n59; to proselytize, 1:456–458; fl ees Far West, 2:181; JS names as among most culpable for persecu- illness of, 2:45; ordained to high priesthood, tions, 1:484; and surrender of Far West, 2:40; ordained to Quorum of Twelve, 2:82; 1:478n61; 2:182–183, 185, 186–187, 257, 283; takes persuades P. Pratt to return to Kirtland, church leaders prisoner, 2:99, 186–187, 251; and 2:161n125; as physician to church, 1:458; transfer of Mormon prisoners, 1:480; 2:188, 272 preaches, 1:97; to receive inheritance in Zion, L e t t e r s : from D. Dunklin, 2:73; from A. S. 2:81; reconciled with church presidency, 1:178– Gilbert et al., 2:74–75 182; replaced on Missouri high council, 2:91; Lumber, 1:140, 142, 143 serves as temporary president of Missouri Lutherans, 1:315n121 church, 2:162; signs appeal concerning Jackson Lyman, Amasa Mason: id., 2:337; and court of in- Co. persecutions, 2:77; swears affi davit against quiry in Richmond, 2:188n221; imprisonment, church leaders, 2:248n171; travels to Kirtland 1:480; 2:99, 175n168, 187, 251, 271; released from for meeting of Twelve, 2:94 imprisonment, 2:278 Revelation for: 1:456–458 Lyon, W., 1:101 Marshall, Elihu F., 1:353n141 Lyon, Windsor Palmer, 1:607 (id.), 101n193 Martin, Th omas J., 1:477n58 Martyrdom, 2:40 M Masons, 2:34 Mack, Almira. See Covey, Almira Mack Matthews, Robert, 1:608 (id.), 115–120 Mack, Lucy. See Smith, Lucy Mack Matthias (New Testament fi gure), 1:119 Mack, Solomon, Sr. (grandfather of JS), 1:608 Matthias the . See Matthews, Robert (id.), 204; 2:316 Maudsley, Sutcliff e, 1:357 Mackerel, 1:305n112 Maupin, Howard, 2:263n220 Mahong Baptist Association, 2:22n60 Maupin, Jesse, 2:263n220 Maine, 1:178 Mayfi eld, Ohio, 2:23n60 Majors, Benjamin, 2:56n172 McBride, Reuben, 1:608 (id.), 139  HISTORIES, VOLUMES 12

McBride, Th omas, 2:338 (id.), 181n192, 262, 263, Co., 1:468, 473–474, 498; 2:93–94, 97, 161, 267 162n130, 175, 188, 229–232, 237, 260, 273; Camp McCarty, Richard, 2:338 (id.), 148n82, 214–215, of Israel as migrants, 2:76; to Clay Co., 1:497; 217–218 2:61, 149; to Daviess Co., 1:498; 2:162–163, 231; McCleary, Sophronia Smith Stoddard (sister of to De Witt, 2:163; of dissenters from Far West, JS), 1:609 (id.), 30, 158, 204, 208; 2:316 2:165n138; to Illinois, 1:498; 2:99, 281–282; from McClellan, Lydia Goldthwaite Bailey, 1:609 (id.), Jackson Co., 2:57, 63, 211, 221–222; to Jackson 132 Co., 1:497; 2:6, 43, 44, 117, 146, 207; Mormons McCord, Robert, 2:76n236 agree to discourage further settlement in McCoy, Isaac, 2:338 (id.), 221 Jackson Co., 2:56; to Nauvoo, 2:100, 101, 103; to McCriston, Samuel, 2:268–269 New York, 1:11, 204; to Ohio, 2:17, 20, 21, 35, McCuiston, 2:268n235 37, 39, 41, 116, 143; to Pennsylvania, 1:15; to Salt McGee, Joseph, 2:177n172 Lake Valley, 1:xxxi; to Van Buren Co., 2:212. McHaney, Mr., 2:277n261 See also Gathering; Smith, Joseph, Jr.—Travel McHaney, William L., 2:173n161 and relocation McKinney, Wilson, 1:483n86; 2:172n153, 280n271 Miles, Joel S., 2:278n263 McLellin, William E.: id., 2:338; agrees to leave Militia: Ohio, 1:104n200; state vs. federal right to Jackson Co., 2:56; chastised for sins, 1:111; criti- muster, 2:64–65, 66 cizes S. Rigdon, 1:181n463; founds religious M i s s o u r i : to aid in arrest of L. Wight, 2:172; movement, 2:10; hires instructor for Hebrew and battle at Crooked River, 1:476–477; 2:180, School, 1:167, 168; houses dissenters, 2:165n138; 244–246, 254, 256n198; Caldwell Co. regiment, marches in militia against Far West Mormons, 1:475n46; 2:179n179, 187, 240, 244; Clay Co. 2:248n171; ordained to Quorum of Twelve, regiment, 2:253; commanding officers of, 2:82; participates in debating school, 1:154; re- 2:185n209, 272n245, 274n251; conduct of at Far placed on Missouri high council, 2:91; revela- West, 1:479; 2:189, 254, 257–258, 268–269; tion rebuking Twelve read to, 1:113; JS instructs Daviess Co. regiment, 1:475n46; disperses op- concerning Egyptian manuscripts, 1:147; sus- posing forces in Daviess Co., 1:471n23; 2:173– pended from Twelve, 1:180n461; tried for im- 174, 236; and Hawn’s Mill massacre, 2:181–182; prisoning R. McCarty, 2:148n82, 217–218 involvement in Jackson Co. confl ict, 2:63n193, McMaster, Cyrus, 1:610 (id.), 414 65, 219–220, 223–224, 225n94; Jackson Co. McRae, Alexander: id., 2:339; court of inquiry in regiment, 2:248; marches to De Witt, 2:174, Richmond, 2:188n223; imprisoned with JS, 239; marches to Far West, 1:477; 2:182; Marion 1:481n79; participates in attack on Grindstone Co. regiment, 2:253; Mormons apply for public Forks, 2:178n174; tried for treason, 2:99n303, arms, 2:64, 69, 150n90; Mormons petition for 278 aid of to return to Jackson Co., 2:78; mustering McWethy (McWithey), Eliza Ann. See Webb, of during Mormon War, 2:181, 248n175; muti- Eliza Ann McWethy (McWithey) nous tendencies of, 1:473, 474; 2:240; Ray Co. McWithy, Isaac, 1:610 (id.), 144, 172 regiment, 1:476n50; 2:246, 253; regiments or- Medicine, 1:100, 135, 146n372 dered to disband, 2:240; sentences JS and oth- Melchizedek Priesthood. See Priesthood, ers to death, 2:197; JS description of, 1:478–479, Melchizedek 480. See also Camp of Israel; Danites; Mormon Memory, 1:197–198, 468 War Mentor, Ohio, 1:136, 461nn245–246; 2:307 (map) Millennial Star. S e e Latter Day Saints’ Millennial Mercantilism, 2:159–160 Star Mercy, 1:127 Millennium, 1:62, 442, 446, 495, 525; 2:31. See also Merrick, Charles, 2:181n192, 263, 266n225 Second Coming Merrick, Levi N., 2:181n192, 262, 263 Miller, Allen, 2:173n161 Messenger and Advocate. S e e Latter Day Saints’ Miller, Dr., 1:200 Messenger and Advocate Millet, Artemus, 1:610 (id.), 120 Messinger, George, Jr., 1:123–124 Milliken, Nathaniel, 1:611 (id.), 172, 173, 177 Meteor shower, 2:57 Millikin, Arthur (brother-in-law of JS), Methodism, 1:53, 107, 125, 132n308, 208–210, 216, 2:246n162, 316 432 Millikin, Lucy Smith (sister of JS): id., 1:611; birth Michael (biblical fi gure), 1:61, 430, 446 of, 1:31; pedigree chart for JS, 2:316; school at- Middleton, Julia M. Smith (daughter of JS), 2:339 tendance of, 1:277n92; mentioned, 1:158, 204 (id.); 1:30; 2:316 Millport, Mo.: as harboring anti-Mormons, 2:178; Migration: from Caldwell Co., 2:191; to Caldwell map, 2:310; Mormons raid, 2:177, 242n150; INDEX 

Millport, Mo. (continued ) Co., 2:55; travels to Jackson Co., 2:45; tried for representatives of sign covenant of peace with imprisoning R. McCarty, 2:148n82, 217–218 Mormons, 2:171n148, 235n125 L e t t e r : from D. Dunklin, 2:63–66 Mills, 2:160, 232, 259, 260, 261 Revelation for: 1:113–114 Miracles: to accompany gathering, 2:141–142; de- Mormon (Book of Mormon fi gure), 1:77, 537 bate concerning, 1:130–131; “fi rst miracle” per- Mormonites, 2:118 formed in church, 1:384; and Jackson Co. op- Mormons. See Church of Jesus Christ of Latter- position, 2:52; Mormons protected by, 1:434; day Saints 2:76; performed by Jesus, 1:48; revelation con- “‘Mormons’ So Called, ‘The,’” 1:xxi; 2:57, 61, cerning, 1:420; shown to those with faith, 2:15– 207n9 16. See also Gifts of the Spirit Mormon War (northwest Mo.): all Mormons or- Missions. See Proselytizing dered to aid in, 2:176; anti-Mormon meetings Mississippi River, 2:100n305, 260, 305 (map), 312 in various counties, 2:235; L. Boggs personal (map) involvement in, 2:256n200; J. Clark address to Missouri: constitution of, 1:470n16; 2:171n148; Mormons, 2:283–284 (full text); commanding creation of Caldwell Co., 2:94n286, 159n118, officers of Missouri militia in, 2:185n209, 230; as gathering place, 1:95; 2:44; legislature 272n245, 274n251; conditions for Mormon sur- appropriates funds to aid Mormons, 2:191, render, 1:478n61; 2:185, 187, 257, 283–284; 228n104; legislature deliberates petitions for “Destructionists” formed among Mormons, Mormon redress, 2:191, 228, 277, 279, 285; map, 2:179; “extermination order” issued, 1:498; 2:310, 312; missionaries travel to, 2:116; 2:248–249, 256; “Fur Company” procures men Mormons expelled from, 1:498; 2:99, 191, 281– and supplies for Mormons, 2:177; imprison- 282, 284; JS escapes from custody of, 1:484; ment of Mormons involved in, 1:478; 2:99, 2:274. See also Migration; Militia—Missouri; 186–187, 188, 251, 257n203, 271–272, 274, 277; Zion; and specifi c locations land rights as motive in, 2:237–239, 242, 274n250; militia as mutinous, 1:473, 474; 2:240; Missouri, Fifth Judicial Court of, 1:470, 481n76; militia mobilized, 2:240; militia’s conduct after 2:58 Mormon surrender, 1:479; 2:189, 254, 257–258, Missouri Argus (St. Louis), 2:126n29, 127 277; and Missouri legislature, 2:191, 228, Missouri River, 2:222, 274, 305 (map), 310–312 228n104, 277, 279, 285; Mormon dissenters in- (maps) volved in, 2:176, 247–248; Mormons expelled Missouri Supreme Court, 1:482n81 from lands, 1:498; 2:99, 180, 270n241, 273, 281– Mitchill, Samuel Latham, 1:611 (id.), 15n55, 244 282, 284; number of Mormons displaced by, Mobs. See Opposition 1:498; number of troops involved in, 2:177, 178, Money. See Finances and money 181n189, 182, 185, 187, 236, 241, 242, 244, 246, Money digging. See Treasure seeking 248, 249n175, 252–253, 261, 262n219, 264; roads Monmouth, N.J., 1:517 guarded by anti-Mormon forces, 1:472; 2:271; Moppins, Mr., 2:263n220 JS and others sentenced to death, 1:479–480; More, Hannah, 1:486n100 2:99, 197, 258; JS names Missourians most cul- Morey, George, 1:611 (id.), 133n316, 141, 162n411; pable for, 1:484; summary of sources related to, 2:250n178 2:377–378; as “tragedy which has no parallel,” Morgan, William, 1:477n58, 483n86, 483n89; 1:487 . See also “Extermination order”; Law; 2:172, 280n271 Opposition Morin, Josiah, 2:177n173 C a l d w e l l C o . : destruction and theft of Mor- Morley, Isaac: id., 2:339; attempted murder of, mon property, 1:477; 2:243, 250n179, 269; 2:218; communal group on farm of, 2:22n60; Hawn’s Mill massacre, 1:483; 2:181–182, 250, mission to East, 1:105n206, 113; Missouri land 261–268; militia march to Far West, 1:477; 2:182, purchases, 2:92, 93; off ers life if Jackson Co. 248–250; militia mobilized, 2:179n179, 181, 187; Saints spared, 2:147n75, 211n24; ordained Mormons build breastwork to protect Far West, counselor to bishop, 2:40, 144; ordained to 2:183; Mormons gather to Far West, 2:243, 250; high priesthood, 2:40; preaches at Sunday negotiations held outside Far West, 1:478; meeting, 1:135; to receive inheritance in Zion, 2:182–183, 250–251; surrender of Far West, 2:81; scouts locations for settlement on Shoal 2:186–187, 257 Creek, 2:159n118, 229n108; signs appeal con- C a r r o l l C o . : siege and surrender at De Witt, cerning Jackson Co. persecutions, 2:77; signs 1:471–475; 2:174–175, 236–237 petition to A. Jackson, 2:66n200; threatened D a v i e s s C o . : L. Boggs orders militia to rein- with death if Mormons refuse to leave Jackson state non-Mormons to, 2:253; destruction and  HISTORIES, VOLUMES 12

theft of anti-Mormon property, 1:476n49; 2:99, school in Kirtland, 1:167; “song of righteous” is 177–179, 178n176, 242–243; destruction and prayer to God, 1:422 theft of Mormon property, 1:474–476; H y m n s : “Adam-ondi-Ahman,” 1:171, 176; 2:178n176, 241, 242, 250n179; militia breaks up “Come let us rejoice in the day of salvation,” opposing forces in, 2:172–173, 236, 239, 240; 1:171; ES commanded to compile collection of, Mormon forces raised in, 2:241–242; prepara- 1:422 tions to drive Mormons from, 2:175; surrender Myers, George, 2:263 of Adam-ondi-Ahman, 2:187–188, 272 Myers, Jacob, Sr., 2:341 (id.), 263 L i v i n g s t o n C o . : Mormons capture cannon, Myers settlement, Mo., 2:260, 310 (map) 2:179, 242 R a y C o . : battle at Crooked River, 1:476–477; N 2:180, 244–247, 254, 278–279; destruction and Napier, William, 2:181n192, 263 theft of Mormon property, 1:476; 2:180, 244; Napton, William Barclay, 2:273n246 rumors of Mormon intentions to burn settle- Nathaniel (New Testament fi gure), 2:23 ments, 2:179, 247, 253n190 Native Americans. See Indians Moroni (Book of Mormon fi gure): appears to JS, Nauvoo, Ill.: agricultural and manufacturing as- 1:13–14, 14n51, 57–60, 74, 83–85, 89, 116, 117, sociation, 1:499; Book of Mormon available for 220–232, 223n56, 232–234, 236, 238, 246, 430, purchase at, 1:496; church “scattered” from, 494–495, 524–525, 527–530; 2:137–138; fi nished 2:110; city council, 2:103n319; as “cornerstone of writing and buried gold plates, 1:354, 537–538; Zion,” 1:515; J. Corrill seeks to collect debts in, 2:131; at last battle in Book of Mormon, 1:77; 2:128n40; establishment of, 2:100; map, 2:305, saw vision of last days, 1:71; JS returns gold 312; migration to, 2:101, 103; Mormon control plates to, 1:238 of local government, 2:100n308; municipal Morrison, Arthur, 2:183 court, 1:513; JS description of, 1:498–499, 514– Moses (Old Testament fi gure): and burning bush, 515; theft at, 2:101n309, 102–103; university at, 1:79; and gathering, 1:64; as pattern for church 1:499, 514 president, 1:32; saw vision of last days, 1:71; JS Nauvoo House, 1:514 comparable to, 1:438; 2:136; and spirit of revela- Nauvoo Legion, 1:499, 514 tion, 1:288; works of, 1:45, 47, 62 Nauvoo municipal charter, 1:499, 514; 2:100, 103 Moss, W. J., 2:159n117 Nauvoo (Ill.) Neighbor, 1:506, 513n24 Mulholland, James: id., 1:612; death of, 1:195; and , 1:514–515; 2:100 “Extract, from the Private Journal,” 1:468; Negroes, 2:53–54, 224. See also Slaves handwriting of, 1:186 (illus.), 196 (illus.), 204– Nelson, Ohio, 2:36, 307 (map) 458, 254 (illus.), 374–375 (illus.), 406 (illus.), Nephi (Book of Mormon fi gure), 1:71, 222, 223n56 407 (illus.); requests that JS give description of Nephites: def., 2:370; destruction of, 1:77–78; Hill Cumorah, 1:233n60; scribal work of, 1:193– ministry of Jesus Christ to, 1:42; Mormons 198, 253n83, 391n174 warned against pride of, 2:21; O. Pratt descrip- Mummies: M. Chandler exhibits in Kirtland, tion of, 1:533–537 2:86; Mormons purchase, 2:86n259, 192; JS ex- Netherton, John, 2:172n153 hibits, 1:103, 105n210, 130. See also Egyptian New and everlasting covenant, 2:370 (def.); 1:102, manuscripts 110, 129, 372; 2:18, 50n150, 135. See also Marriage Murdock, John: id., 2:340; bound by Satan, 2:41; Newbury, Ohio, 1:124 consults with JS concerning manifestations, New Hampshire, 1:492 2:38n106; as father of twins adopted by JS and New Holland. See Australia ES, 1:30n11; illness of, 2:45; ordained to high New Jerusalem: to be located “on borders by priesthood, 2:40; proselytizes in Cleveland, Lamanites,” 1:440; gathering to, 2:24, 33n85, 35; 2:34; purchases land for church at De Witt, Lord to reveal site of, 2:28, 35, 41n118; purchas- 2:163; to receive inheritance in Zion, 2:81; se- ing of land for, 2:26. See also Zion cures permission from Ray Co. residents for New London, Ohio, 2:144, 307 (map) settlement, 2:93n286; mentioned, 1:172 New Portage, Ohio, 1:40, 44; 2:307 (map) Murdock, Joseph S. See Smith, Joseph Murdock New York, 1:53, 208–210, 570 (map); 2:306 (map). Murdock, Julia. See Middleton, Julia M. Smith See also specifi c locations Murdock, Julia Clapp, 1:30n11 New York City, N.Y.: O. Cowdery to purchase Murdock, Phebe, 2:76n236 equipment in, 1:111; M. Harris journeys to, Music: singing at feast, 1:169; singing at meetings, 1:15, 240–244, 531; 2:138; map, 2:306; P. Pratt 1:120, 162, 171, 176, 178, 183, 388; singing at establishes church in, 2:161; riots in, 2:78; JS weddings, 1:132, 137–138, 145, 175; singing and N. Whitney proselytizing in, 2:51 INDEX 

Noble, Joel K., 1:405n190 Orange, Ohio, 2:49, 307 (map) North Union, Ohio, 2:37n102 Orchards, 1:102 Norwich, Vt., 1:31; 2:306 (map) Ordinances (religious): def., 2:371; authority to administer, 1:42, 544; 2:155; each religion ad- O ministers diff erent, 1:494; necessary for salva- Oaks Corners, N.Y., 1:209n41 tion, 1:500; practiced by Book of Mormon Oats, 2:273 people, 1:496; JS receives authority to adminis- Obanion, Patrick (or Patterson), 2:341 (id.); ter, 1:10; unchanged from beginning, 1:62. See 1:477n54; 2:180n183, 245, 247 also specifi c ordinances Odell, Edwin, 2:246n163 Ordination: def., 2:370; authority to administer, Offi cial members, 2:370 (def.); 1:122, 163; 2:105 1:342–344; to be done as Spirit directs, 1:328; Ohio: map, 2:307; militia, 1:104n200; Mormons necessary for preaching gospel, 1:270; 2:25; nec- commanded to go to, 2:17, 20, 116. See also essary for receiving revelation, 2:30; regulations Kirtland, Ohio; and other specifi c locations of, 2:157; vote of church to approve, 1:346–348, Oil. See Anointing s 366; mentioned, 1:332, 346 Oldham, Leonidas, 2:56 Ordinations of specifi c persons: W. Baldwin to Olmstead, Newel K., 2:56 high priesthood, 2:40n115; A. Beman as presi- Olney, Oliver H., 2:341 (id.); 1:161, 177; 2:276 dent of Kirtland elders quorum, 1:177; E. Booth Opposition: anti-Mormon publications, to high priesthood, 2:40; R. Cahoon to high 1:463n247; 2:192, 235; attempts to steal gold priesthood, 2:40; S. Carter to high priesthood, plates, 1:238, 239n69, 496, 530–531; as blessing, 2:40n115; J. Corrill as bishop’s counselor, 2:40; 1:486–487; to Book of Mormon, 1:252–260, J. Corrill as elder, 2:143; J. Corrill to high 386, 496; church growth despite, 1:499–500; priesthood, 2:40n115; O. Cowdery as apostle, church presidency prays to overcome, 1:134; in 1:336, 430; O. Cowdery as assistant president of Clay Co., 1:497–498; 2:158–159, 227, 228–229; high priesthood, 1:36–37; O. Cowdery as elder, in Cleveland, 2:34; to E. Coburn’s baptism, 1:326, 336, 366, 370; O. Cowdery to Aaronic 1:392–394; at Colesville, 1:390–392, 396, 414, Priesthood, 1:42–43, 292–294, 430, 539; 434–436; 2:21; J. Corrill summary of, 2:134, H. Dayton as elder, 1:168; E. Fordham as elder, 175–176; in Daviess Co., 2:163, 231; effect on 1:168; T. Grover as elder, 1:168; S. Hancock to keeping church history, 1:xiv; election-day fi ght high priesthood, 2:40n115; M. Harris to high at Gallatin, 2:170–171, 235; gathering not priesthood, 2:40; M. Harris to priesthood, stopped by, 2:118; in Harmony, 1:296, 432–434; 1:368; J. Herritt as elder, 1:168; O. Hyde as J. Hitchcock poisoned by “an enemy,” 1:133; teacher of School of the Prophets, 1:150; to E. Holmes receiving elders, 1:125; long- S. James as elder, 1:168; L. Johnson as apostle, suffering of Mormons amid, 2:241, 247; at 1:172n443; Kirtland high council, 1:172; Mentor, 1:136; Missouri officials encourage, V. Knight as counselor in Kirtland bishopric, 1:470, 483; Mormons’ opponents to be smitten 1:171; V. Knight as elder, 1:168; T. Marsh to by God, 1:420; Mormons resolve to defend high priesthood, 2:40; I. Morley as bishop’s selves against, 2:163–164, 169, 176, 234; as mo- counselor, 2:40; I. Morley to high priesthood, tive for Danite formation, 2:167; as motive for 2:40; John Murdock to high priesthood, 2:40; migration, 2:17, 20; as motive for writing E. Partridge as elder, 2:15; E. Partridge to high church history, 1:xxiii–xxiv, 52, 90, 195–197, priesthood, 2:40; W. Phelps as counselor in 204; 2:119, 203; at Nauvoo, 2:102; at New Missouri church presidency, 2:105; P. Pratt to London, 2:144; “old prejudices fast dying high priesthood, 2:40; Quorum of Twelve, away,” 2:159; to proselytizing, 2:18, 33; by reli- 2:82; S. Rigdon as elder, 2:14; S. Rigdon to gious leaders, 1:392, 414, 432–434; as sign of high priesthood, 2:40; J. Scott to high priest- divinity of JS’s work, 1:84–85, 528–529; slander hood, 2:40n115; D. C. Smith as president of against JS, 1:86–88, 121; JS and fellow prisoners Kirtland high priests quorum, 1:177; ES to ex- abused, 1:481; JS and H. Smith murdered, pound scripture and exhort church, 1:422; 2:100, 104, 110; JS and O. Cowdery suff er for H. Smith as assistant president of high priest- gospel’s sake, 1:40–41; JS blesses Saints with hood, 1:37; H. Smith to high priesthood, 2:40; ability to counteract, 1:142; at JS trial, 2:276; H. Smith to priesthood, 1:368; JS as apostle, Samuel Smith lawyer withholds information, 1:336, 430; JS as elder, 1:326, 336, 366, 370; JS to 1:104; to publish history of, Aaronic Priesthood, 1:42–43, 292–294, 430, 1:466. See also Confl ict; Dissent; Jackson Co., 539; JS to high priesthood, 2:40; J. Smith Sr. as Mo.—Confl ict; Mormon War; Smith, Joseph, assistant president of high priesthood, 1:38; Jr.—Confl ict J. Smith Sr. to high priesthood, 2:40; J. Smith  HISTORIES, VOLUMES 12

Sr. to priesthood, 1:368; Samuel Smith, 1:298; De Witt, 1:473; 2:174–175; as militia leader in Samuel Smith to high priesthood, 2:40n115; Mormon War, 2:253; oversees surrender of Samuel Smith to priesthood, 1:368; E. Th ayer Adam-ondi-Ahman, 2:187, 272n246; and rais- to high priesthood, 2:40; J. Wakefi eld to high ing of Mormon forces in Daviess Co., 2:241; priesthood, 2:40; H. Whitlock to high priest- sends militia to Daviess Co., 1:474n41; 2:236, hood, 2:40; C. Whitmer to priesthood, 1:368; 239, 240; travels to Adam-ondi-Ahman, 1:475 D. Whitmer as prophet and Missouri church Parrish, Betsey, 2:76n236 president, 2:105; J. Whitmer as counselor in Parrish, Martha H. Raymond, 1:615 (id.), 137; Missouri church presidency, 2:105; J. Whitmer 2:308 to high priesthood, 2:40; J. Whitmer to priest- Parrish, Warren Farr: id., 1:615; administers to hood, 1:368; “Peter Whitmer” to priesthood, sick, 1:113, 133–134; as agent for Hebrew School, 1:368; L. Wight to high priesthood, 2:39–40; 1:185; attends N. Harris funeral, 1:130; attends four uniden. elders, 2:116; uniden. elder and patriarchal blessing meeting, 1:161–162; attends fourteen uniden. priests, 2:49; uniden. persons, weddings, 1:144–145; and confl ict between JS 1:177, 370, 388; uniden. persons at church’s or- and W. Smith, 1:108–109, 165; enters covenant ganization, 1:496, 540; uniden. persons at con- with church leaders, 1:182; exhibits Egyptian ference, 1:452 manuscript, 1:143–144; handwriting of, 1:44, Orton, Amos R., 1:177 51–90, 92–93 (illus.), 130–185; illness of, 1:133– Osborn, David, 2:231n114 134, 159, 162; marriage to M. Raymond, 1:137; Ousley, Electa Rockwell, 1:613 (id.), 378–380, 390 provides fi nancial help to JS, 1:141; scribal work Overton, Aaron, 2:56 of, 1:89–90, 91, 105, 162n414, 173, 178, 183; JS Owens, Br., 2:236n128 opinion of, 1:159, 162; studies Hebrew, 1:160, Owens, Samuel C., 2:56, 218n60, 226n98 162; mentioned, 1:110, 118–119 Oxen, 1:400 L e t t e r s : from D. Peixotto, 1:184; to D. Peixotto, 1:184–185 P Revelation for: 1:124 Pacifi c, islands of, 1:515 Parsons, Th orit, 2:277n257 Packard, Noah, 1:613 (id.), 95, 140, 172 Partridge, Edward: id., 2:342; agrees to leave Page, Catherine Whitmer, 1:614 (id.), 378 Jackson Co., 2:56; baptism of, 2:14n40; as Page, Ebenezer, 2:278n263 bishop, 2:23, 24–25, 144, 204; and confi scated Page, Hiram: id., 2:341; baptism of, 1:378; injured arms, 2:73; confl ict with S. Rigdon, 2:50n150; in attack, 2:213n35; joins W. McLellin’s reli- covenant regarding temporal aff airs of church, gious movement, 2:10; to receive inheritance in 2:50n149; death of, 2:204; and fi nancial sup- Zion, 2:81; revelations received through stone, port of church presidency, 2:164n134; gathers 1:436–440, 452; seeks peace warrant, 2:215n45; signatures for petition to D. Dunklin, as witness of gold plates, 1:324, 539; 2:37 2:212n27; handwriting of, 2:210 (illus.); histori- Painesville, Ohio, 1:136–137, 145; 2:307 (map) cal writings of, 1:192; 2:203–204; image of, Painesville Academy, 2:86n256 2:205 (illus.); legal involvement of, 2:57, Painesville Bank. See Bank of Geauga 227n103, 278n263; to list Mormons exiled from Palestine, 1:499 Jackson Co., 2:89; meets with Jackson Co. Palmer, Br., 1:158 committee, 2:54; and migration of Saints to Palmyra, N.Y.: Book of Mormon published in, Kirtland, 2:35; off ers life if Jackson Co. Saints 1:352; death of Alvin Smith at, 1:30n14; spared, 2:147n75, 211n24; ordained elder, 2:15; M. Harris carries JS translation to, 1:15–16; ordained to high priesthood, 2:40; ordains M. Harris farm in, 1:238; M. Harris visits fam- counselors to bishop, 2:40; oversees church ily in, 1:145; map, 1:570; 2:305, 306; religious property in Missouri, 2:94n288, 161n126, 162; excitement in vicinity of, 1:53, 208–210; preaches at Sunday meeting, 1:135, 161; pur- S. Rigdon proselytizes at, 2:15; J. Smith Sr. re- chases land for church, 2:61n186, 92, 93; to re- locates family to, 1:11, 204, 205nn39–40, 492; ceive inheritance in Zion, 2:81; returns to Lucy Smith birth at, 1:31 Kirtland from mission to East, 1:105; scouts lo- Pantograph, 1:357 cations for Mormon settlement, 2:159n118, Paper, 1:244, 305n112; 2:209 229n108; signs appeal concerning Jackson Co. Parables, 1:111–112, 149–50; 2:16, 20, 117, 200–201 persecutions, 2:77; signs petition to A. Jackson, Paris, Ill., 1:468n10 2:66n200; JS relates history of Book of Parker, Mary (Polly) Harris, 1:614 (id.), 15n60, Mormon to, 1:106; tarred and feathered, 2:55, 244 146–147, 209; travels to branches of church, Parks, Hiram Gartrell: id., 2:341; leads militia to 2:29; travels to Jackson Co., 2:45; travels to INDEX 

Partridge, Edward (continued ) Perry, Eliza Brown, 1:617 (id.), 103 New York to meet JS, 2:14, 143–144; men- Perry, Ohio, 1:98–99; 2:307 (map) tioned, 2:50 Perry, William Chadwick, 1:617 (id.), 103 L e t t e r s : from D. Dunklin, 4 Feb. 1834, 2:63– Persecution. See Opposition 66; from D. Dunklin, 20 Apr. 1834, 2:71–72; to Peter (New Testament fi gure), 1:156, 286, 294, 430 D. Dunklin, 9 Apr. 1834, 2:59; to D. Dunklin, Peterson, Richard B., 1:378 24 Apr. 1834, 2:68–70; to A. Jackson, 10 Apr. Peterson, Ziba: id., 2:343; debates with J. Corrill, 1834, 2:67–68; to S. Lucas, 15 May 1834, 2:74– 2:133; mission to Lamanites, 2:14, 116n114, 131; 75; to J. Ryland, 19 Feb. 1834, 2:58; from JS, mentioned, 1:379n160 20 Mar. 1839, 1:xxiii–xxiv (excerpt) Revelation for: 1:460 Revelation for: 1:113–114 Petitions: Oct. 1833 to D. Dunklin, 2:61, 147, 211– Patriarch (Melchizedek Priesthood offi ce), 2:371 212; Dec. 1833 to D. Dunklin, 2:63, 150; Sept. (def.); 1:162; 2:195 1834 to D. Dunklin, 1:95–96; 2:78 (full text); Patriarchal blessings. See Blessings —Patriarchal Sept. 1838 to L. Boggs, 2:174–175; Dec. 1838 to blessings Missouri legislature, 2:125, 191, 228, 277, 279, Patten, David Wyman: id., 2:342; in battle at 285; circulated by Jackson Co. anti-Mormons, Crooked River, 1:476, 2:180, 244; chastised for 2:75; to A. Jackson, 2:59–66 (full text), 71, 74, sins, 1:111; confi scates cannon, 2:242; death of, 78; JS’s “Bill of Damages,” 1:465; to U.S. 1:477; 2:180, 246–247; leads attack on Gallatin, Congress, 1:xxii, xxv, xxvi; 2:128n40, 259, 285 2:177n172, 242; ordained to Quorum of Pettegrew (Pettigrew), David, 2:343 (id.), 81, Twelve, 2:82; persuades P. Pratt to return to 278n263 Kirtland, 2:161n125; preaches, 1:97; requests Phelps, Morris, 2:187n219, 188n223, 278–279, 281 prayer for sick wife, 1:173; speaks in tongues, Phelps, Waterman, 2:79 2:93n282; as temporary president of Missouri Phelps, William Wines: id., 2:343; agrees to leave church, 2:162n128; travels to Kirtland for meet- Jackson Co., 2:56; appointed assistant in ing, 2:94 church “war department,” 2:90; assigned to Patten, Phoebe Ann Babcock, 1:173; 2:247 draft bond, 2:50n149; blessing for, 1:94n166; Paul (New Testament fi gure), 1:156, 216–218, 330 2:91, 91n276; brings charges against L. Young, Pearl of Great Price, 1:491n6; 2:380 1:97n182; chastised in revelation, 1:114–115; and Peck, Ezekiel, 2:45n130, 81 confi scated arms, 2:73; dedicates Zion, 2:44– Peck, Hezekiah: id., 2:342; baptism of, 1:394; di- 45; delivers petition to D. Dunklin, 2:212n27; rected to read epistle to Missouri Saints, 2:90; delivers provisions during Mormon War, 2:178; participates in laying foundation of Zion, as dissenter in Far West, 2:234; to draft regula- 2:45n130; to receive inheritance in Zion, 2:81; tions for Kirtland temple, 1:172–173; as editor JS opinion of, 2:89–90; mentioned, 1:123 of church newspaper, 1:xix; 2:113; excommuni- Peck, Martha Long, 1:394 cated, 2:95, 162n129; family expelled from resi- Peck, Polly. See Knight, Polly Peck dence, 2:209n21; forced to support Mormons Peck, Reed: id., 2:343; forced to support Mormons in conflict, 2:177n171; hears “extermination in conflict, 2:177n171; hears “extermination order,” 2:183; hymns written by, 1:171n439, order,” 2:183; negotiates with Missouri militia, 171n441; image of, 2:114 (illus.); legal involve- 1:478n60; 2:182–183; protests treatment of dis- ment of, 2:57, 98, 165n138, 227n103; and loca- senters, 2:166n138 tion of church’s organizational meeting, Peixotto, Daniel Levy Maduro: id., 1:616; agrees 1:496n21; 2:115n12; meets with Jackson Co. to teach Hebrew, 1:132; Hebrew School dis- committee, 2:54; and Missouri land purchases, misses as teacher, 1:167, 184–185; lectures on 2:61n186, 92, 93, 94n288, 161–162; negotiates physic, 1:110 with Missouri militia outside Far West, L e t t e r s : from W. Parrish, 1:184–185; to 1:478n60; 2:183n199; off ers life if Jackson Co. W. Parrish, 1:184 Saints spared, 2:147n75, 211n24; ordained as Peniston, William Poitras: id., 2:343; leader of counselor to Missouri church president, anti-Mormons in Daviess Co., 2:231; makes 2:77n238, 105; prays for redemption of Zion, election-day speech against Mormons, 2:170; 1:134; preaches, 1:110; protests treatment of dis- as militia colonel in Daviess Co., 1:475n46; senters, 2:166n138; to receive inheritance in reports Mormon aggressions to L. Boggs, Zion, 2:81; scouts locations for Mormon settle- 1:477n58; swears affidavit against Mormons, ment, 2:159n118, 229n108; scribal work of, 2:172n153 1:xxvii, 415n203, 463n248, 492, 503–504; signs Pentecost, 2:39, 154 appeal concerning Jackson Co. persecutions, Perdition, sons of, 2:196 2:77; signs petition to A. Jackson, 2:66n200; on  HISTORIES, VOLUMES 12

JS discourse, 1:xiv n4; testifi es against church provide for poor, 1:544; 2:20, 26, 32; poor to in- leaders, 2:248n171, 277; threatened with death herit earth, 1:137; prayers of poor, 2:19; preju- if Mormons refuse to leave Jackson Co., 2:55; dice against poor, 1:87; riches of Gentiles to travels to Kirtland to prepare for endowment, benefi t poor of church, 2:27; of JS, 1:16, 95, 238; 2:79; work on Egyptian alphabet, 1:98; writes 2:138; JS on aiding poor, 1:107; JS “sought the articles regarding Negroes, 2:53n161; men- Plates to obtain riches,” 1:14, 75–76; 2:137; of tioned, 1:34, 105 J. Smith Sr. family, 1:11, 230, 234; teaching that L e t t e r s : from O. Cowdery, 1:40–89; from poor should not bear children, 1:97n182 D. Dunklin, 4 Feb. 1834, 2:63–66; from Powell, Uriah B., 2:243 D. Dunklin, 20 Apr. 1834, 2:71–72; from Prairie settlement, Mo., 2:51n152, 311 (map) D. Dunklin, 2 May 1834, 2:72; to D. Dunklin, Pratt, Mary Ann Frost, 2:233 9 Apr. 1834, 2:59; to D. Dunklin, 24 Apr. 1834, Pratt, Orson: id., 2:345; as author of Interesting 2:68–70; to D. Dunklin, 7 May 1834, 2:73–74; Account, 1:491, 517–520; confl ict with JS over to A. Jackson, 10 Apr. 1834, 2:67–68; to Hebrew, 1:167, 168; image of, 1:521 (illus.); and S. Lucas, 15 May 1834, 2:74–75; to Missouri location of church’s organizational meeting, church leaders, 31 Aug. 1835, 2:87–90; to 1:496n21; ordained to Quorum of Twelve, 2:82; J. Ryland, 2:58 to receive inheritance in Zion, 2:81; replaced on Philadelphia, Pa., 1:517 Missouri high council, 2:91; travels from New Physic, 1:110 York to Kirtland, 2:37 Physicians, 1:135, 458 Pratt, Parley Parker: id., 2:345; consults with JS Pickerel Pond (N.Y.), 1:395n182 concerning manifestations, 2:38n106; court of Pickett, Agnes Moulton Coolbrith (sister-in-law inquiry in Richmond, 2:188nn221–223; escapes of JS), 2:344 (id.); 1:475n44; 2:241, 316 from Missouri custody, 2:281; establishes Pine, Delia F., 2:277n257 church in New York City, 2:161; History of the Pinkham, Nathan, Jr., 1:476n50; 2:244n155, Late Persecution, 2:233 (illus.), 234–237 (ex- 247n166 cerpt), 243–251 (excerpt); illness of, 2:45; im- Pitcher, Th omas: id., 2:344; confi scates Mormon prisoned after Mormon War, 1:478, 480; 2:99, arms, 2:63–64, 68, 148, 191, 220; leads Missouri 186–187, 251, 271n243; informs Kirtland militia, 2:219; ordered to return Mormon arms, Mormons of Jackson Co. expulsion, 2:150; in- 2:72–73, 148n84; takes church leaders prisoner, jured by blow, 2:215; involved in battle at 2:220 Crooked River, 2:244n157; as member of Pitkin, George White, 2:345 (id.), 81, 179n179 Reformed Baptists, 1:461–463; mission to Pittsburgh, Pa., 2:110n340 Lamanites, 2:14, 116n14; ordained to high Plan of salvation, 1:54, 59, 62–64, 70, 121, 492– priesthood, 2:40; ordained to Quorum of 494; 2:135 Twelve, 2:82; ordered to stand trial for murder, Plates, brass, 1:533 2:278–279; O. Pratt’s Interesting Account based Plates, gold. See Gold plates on writing of, 1:492, 520, 530n20; preaches, Platte Co., Mo., 2:174, 239, 240, 310 (map) 1:102; 2:131; proselytizes Shakers, 2:38; pub- Plural marriage, 2:97, 101n309, 110n338 lishes account of expulsion from Jackson Co., Pogue, John, 1:483n86; 2:280n271 1:xix–xxi; to receive inheritance in Zion, 2:81; Poison, 1:133, 420; 2:168 replaced on Missouri high council, 2:91; seeks Polygamy. See Plural marriage peace warrant from J. Ryland, 2:215n45; signs Poorman, John, 1:378, 390 appeal concerning Jackson Co. persecutions, Pope, Alexander, 1:515n35 2:77; Voice of Warning, 2:161n125 Portage Co., Ohio, 1:138 Revelation for: 1:460 Porter, Francis, 1:107 Prayer: for ability to pay debts, 1:138; for bestowal Porter, Malinda, 2:277n257 of Melchizedek Priesthood, 1:326; in Book of Postage, 1:139 Mormon, 1:262; 2:142; for Br. Palmer and Potatoes, 1:305n112; 2:222n75 Jonathan Taylor, 1:158; of Colesville Mormons, Poverty: feast for poor, 1:168–169; God to reward 2:17; commandment to pray, 1:362, 364, 378, those who help poor, 1:100; gospel to be 458, 460; concerning spiritual manifestations, preached to poor, 2:16; of O. Hyde, 1:149; of 2:144; of O. Cowdery to know truth of JS’s Mormons after Mormon War, 1:479; 2:191, work, 1:280, 284; of dedication, 2:44, 92n282; 282; of Mormons expelled from Jackson Co., God hears and answers, 1:42, 102, 128, 368; 2:57, 70; of Mormons in Caldwell Co., 2:159, 2:15, 19, 20; “habit of praying much” at church 161, 271; of Mormons in Jackson Co., 2:53, 146; meetings, 1:380; for healing of sick and af- of Mormons in Kirtland, 2:151; Mormons to fl icted, 1:100, 101, 113, 115, 135, 146, 159 (full text), INDEX 

Prayer (continued ) Jr. appointed president of Kirtland quorum, text), 173; 2:27, 46; Holy Ghost given by, 2:25; 1:177; duties of, 1:344, 348, 350, 352; 2:157, 192; N. Knight possessed while attempting, 1:382; as order of Aaronic Priesthood, 2:155; ordina- pray always, 1:252; for protection, 1:434, 485; to tion to offi ce of, 2:49; priests to receive remu- receive “law” of church, 2:24; for redemption neration, 2:28; seating for presidency in of Zion, 1:134 (full text); 2:88; for L. Rich, Kirtland temple pulpits, 2:153; to teach princi- 1:142n359; for sacrament of Lord’s supper, 1:350; ples of gospel, 2:25; mentioned, 1:334 for Seventy, 1:161; of JS concerning 116 pages, Priestcraft, 2:372 (def.); 1:144, 182, 426; 2:18, 38 1:15; of JS during M. Smith labor, 1:104; of JS Priesthood: def., 2:372; authority to perform for Holy Ghost, 1:94 (full text); of JS for marriages, 1:133; and Bible, 2:157; in Book of O. Hyde, 1:147; of JS for learning, 1:159; of JS Mormon, 1:496; J. Corrill description of, 2:155– for Mormons who made donations, 1:141–142 157; council to organize quorum presidencies, (full text); of JS for W. Smith to be forgiven, 1:170–173, 175–178; duties of offi cers, 1:342–348; 1:148; JS pleads for help with translation, 1:16; duty to reprove, 1:154; need for of, and JS’s visions, 1:12–14, 56–58, 83, 116, 212, 1:544; offi cers of presented for church approval, 220, 292, 494, 523, 524, 539; of Samuel Smith 2:92n282; as part of church order, 1:390; prom- concerning JS’s claims, 1:298; for W. Smith, ised by angel, 1:85, 224; right to remove leaders 1:111, 158 (full text); “song of righteous” as, of, 2:157; seating for offi cers in Kirtland temple 1:422; to stop utterance of opponent, 2:34; for pulpits, 2:151–153; JS recounts receiving, 1:10; JS Tippetses, 1:95 (full text); of H. Whitlock, 1:127 sets quorums in order, 1:183; 2:155; taken from (full text); of witnesses to see gold plates, 1:318, earth and reserved for last days, 1:45. See also 320; for A. Works, 1:143 Authority; Ordination; and specifi c priesthood Prayer meetings, 1:95, 103, 144; 2:21 offi ces, quorums, councils, and presidencies Presbyterianism, 1:53, 208–210, 215n51, 315n121, Priesthood, Aaronic (lower priesthood order): 392, 408, 414; 2:236, 268 def., 2:362; as “holy priesthood,” 1:10; John the Presidency, general church: def., 2:367, 371; attend Baptist describes, 1:292; as “lesser priesthood,” council to organize quorum presidencies, 2:155; received by JS and O. Cowdery, 1:34, 1:170–173, 176–178; attend solemn assembly, 42–43, 292–294, 430, 539; seating for offi cers in 2:154; as custodians of keys to Kirtland temple, Kirtland temple pulpits, 2:151–153; usage of 1:177–178; debt of, 2:166; direct administration term, 1:293n101 of Missouri church, 2:87–90; direct Mormon Priesthood, high: def., 2:369; holds keys of king- settlement at De Witt, 2:163; fi nancial support dom of heaven, 1:34; and Melchizedek, 1:36, of, 2:164; involvement with Danites, 2:166–167, 295n103; Melchizedek Priesthood as, 2:155, 369; 169; meet in council, 1:147; meet with Quorum rights and duties of presidency of, 1:32–34; of Twelve, 1:163, 178–182; as members of mentioned, 2:145 Kirtland high council, 1:171n440; order of or- O r d i n a t i o n s t o : W. Baldwin, 2:40n115; dination, 1:348; organization of, 1:32–38; 2:156; E. Booth, 2:40; R. Cahoon, 2:40; S. Carter, pray for redemption of Zion, 1:134; preside at 2:40n115; J. Corrill, 2:40n115; S. Hancock, high council trial, 1:106; rebuked for unbecom- 2:40n115; M. Harris, 2:40; V. Knight, 1:171; ing speech and actions, 1:34–35; receive anoint- T. Marsh, 2:40; I. Morley, 2:40; John Mur- ing ritual, 2:92; rights and duties of, 1:32–34; dock, 2:40; E. Partridge, 2:40; P. Pratt, 2:40; seating for in Kirtland temple pulpits, 2:151; JS S. Rigdon, 2:40; J. Scott, 2:40n115; H. Smith, history as record of, 1:26–28; JS sets in order, 2:40; JS, 2:40; J. Smith Sr., 2:40; Samuel 1:183; W. Smith treats with contempt, 1:108 Smith, 2:40n115; E. Th ayer, 2:40; J. Wakefi eld, Revelation for: 1:34–35 2:40; H. Whitlock, 2:40; J. Whitmer, 2:40; Presidency, Missouri: appointment of, 1:121n267; L. Wight, 2:39–40 attend council to organize quorum presidencies, Priesthood, Melchizedek (higher priesthood 1:170–173; direct administration of Missouri order): bestowed fi rst on elders, 2:145; as “high church, 2:87–90; ordained, 2:105; pray for re- priesthood,” 2:155, 369; as “holy priesthood,” demption of Zion, 1:134; removed from offi ce, 1:10; Jesus Christ as holding, 2:157–158; prom- 2:95n291, 162; temporary presidents, 2:162 ised to JS and O. Cowdery, 1:294, 326; seating Presidency of the high priesthood. See Presidency, for offi cers in Kirtland temple pulpits, 2:151– general church 153; usage of term, 1:295n103 Price, Ebenezer, 2:236n133 Priesthood license. See License, priesthood Price, Sterling, 2:346 (id.); 1:481, 484; 2:274–275 Primitivism, 1:12n37; 2:84n255, 135–142 Priest (Aaronic Priesthood offi ce): def., 2:371; Clay Printing and publishing: of anti-Mormon ma- Co. priests “in transgression,” 2:87; W. Cowdery terial, 2:192; of Book of Commandments,  HISTORIES, VOLUMES 12

2:49n145; of Book of Mormon, 1:260, 352, 362– 242–243, 250n179; land purchases as solution 364, 539; 2:138; broadside listing church to confl ict in, 2:242n152 leaders, 2:83 (illus.); of church histories, 2:xvi; J a c k s o n C o . , M o . : church presidency prays church newspaper carried to England, 2:84; of for ability to purchase, 1:134; church purchases J. Corrill history, 2:126, 128; of Doctrine and in, 1:497; 2:61, 146; destruction of Mormon Covenants, 2:155; equipment for purchased, property in, 2:56n173, 73–74, 147, 208, 213–216, 1:111; 2:111; of The Evening and the Morning 221, 223; D. Dunklin pledges to restore Star, 2:111–115; at Far West, 2:164; of Kirtland Mormons to, 2:64; fund-raising for, 2:46, 48, temple dedication report, 2:92; of LDS 49; land purchases as solution to confl ict in, Messenger and Advocate, 1:xxi; of missionary re- 2:75, 150n88, 226n100; and Mormon expulsion, ports, 2:113–115; Mormon content in non- 2:54, 222; E. Partridge to record members’ resi- Mormon publications, 1:xxviii–xxxi, 489–491; dences, 2:89 2:119; pamphlets, 1:519; of O. Pratt’s Interesting O h i o : church “lays out town” at Kirtland, Account, 1:517; regarding Jackson Co. opposi- 2:151; joint ownership of W. Smith home, 1:155; tion, 1:xix–xxi; 2:77; of S. Rigdon’s Appeal to land purchase and rental by Mormons, 2:41; the American People, 2:237, 238; of JS Bible revi- land speculation in Kirtland, 2:160; for migrat- sion, 2:127, 192, 197n251; JS dismisses printers ing Mormons, 2:35; Mormons sell to pay debts, boarding in home, 1:102; JS essay published in 2:161, 166; E. Th ayer to live on F. Williams’s religious anthology, 1:504–506; of JS’s fi rst vi- property, 2:42n123 sion of Deity, 1:517; of JS’s history, 1:xxvii, R a y C o . , M o . : destruction of Mormon prop- xxxi–xxxii; 2:113; and stolen Book of Mormon erty in, 1:476; 2:180, 244 manuscript, 1:258; of Times and Seasons, 1:466– . See Gifts of the Spirit —Prophecy 468; of J. Whitmer’s history, 2:4. See also spe- Prophet: accepted only in past, 1:47–51; church cifi c publications president as, 1:32; J. Corrill on failure of JS as, Printing offi ce (Independence, Mo.), 1:xxi; 2:55– 2:197; L. Hubbell claims to be, 2:29; imperfec- 56, 62, 146, 209 tions of, 1:50, 89, 113; Mormon belief in, 1:500, Printing offi ce (Kirtland, Ohio), 1:102, 147n377, 544; necessity of, 2:135–136; prophets among 163, 173–175; 2:192n232 Book of Mormon people, 1:496; speaks by gift Prior, , 2:81 of Holy Ghost, 1:340; D. Whitmer ordained as, Property: A. Beman seeks advice on purchasing, 2:105 1:120; church purchases in Illinois and Iowa, Prophet, Th e (New York City), 2:128 1:465; church to appoint men to oversee, 2:20; Proselytizing: of church presidency and Twelve, consecration of, 1:107; 2:26, 28, 144, 193–194; 1:182; duty of priesthood holders to engage in, for financing Book of Mormon publication, 2:87, 88, 89, 156, 157, 192; in early years of 1:362–364; Mormons forfeit to pay for Mormon church, 2:116–117; and endowment, 1:123; 2:142, War, 1:478n61; 2:185, 187, 257, 283; Mormons 158; Holy Ghost necessary for, 2:25; license to promised inheritance in land of promise, 2:19, engage in, 2:50; opposition to, 1:52; ordination 44, 47–49, 54; Mormons to “lease” to church, necessary for, 2:25; prior to Millennium, 1:494– 2:194; public land sales, 2:230, 231, 237–239, 495; reports of to be published in church news- 242, 274n250; sale of by W. Phelps and paper, 2:113–115; revelation commands to en- J. Whitmer, 2:94n288, 161–162; J. Whitmer of- gage in, 1:310–312, 330–334, 362–364, 376, fers to trade history for, 2:10 . See also Finances 418–420, 424, 438–440, 442, 454–456, 456–458; and money; Smith, Joseph, Jr.—Finances and 2:16, 17, 24, 28, 30, 31, 32, 51; S. Rigdon dis- property course on, 1:125; and School of the Prophets, C a l d w e l l C o . , M o . : church purchases in, 1:129; of Seventy, 1:161; L. Sherman and, 1:160; 2:92–93, 159, 229, 230; confiscated from dis- H. Smith to refrain from temporarily, 1:300– senters, 2:165, 166n138, 176; destruction of 302; JS summary of, 1:515 . See also Smith, property in, 1:477; 2:243, 250n179, 269; Joseph, Jr.—Proselytizing J. Whitmer residence in, 2:11 (image), 12 S p e c i f i c m i s s i o n s : after church’s organiza- C a r r o l l C o . , M o . : church purchases in De tional meeting, 1:497, 540; to British Isles, Witt, 1:471n23, 472n24; 2:163; destruction of 1:499n28, 517; 2:103; among Campbellites, 2:133; Mormon property in, 1:473, 475–476; 2:237; of J. Corrill and S. Hancock in New London, and Mormon expulsion, 2:175 2:144; of O. Cowdery and N. Whitney, 2:49; D a v i e s s C o . , M o . : committee to oversee after in eastern states, 2:153; in Fayette, 1:386; in Mormon War, 2:188n224, 273; destruction of Harmony, 1:296; of M. Holmes, 1:140; at property in, 1:474–476; 2:99, 177–179, 241, Kirtland, 2:14, 131; missionaries sent out from INDEX 

Proselytizing (continued ) Ray Co., Mo.: Camp of Israel members disperse Nauvoo, 2:100; between Missouri and Ohio, into, 2:76; Jackson Co. lawsuits moved to, 2:45, 79, 145; of I. Morley and E. Partridge, 2:227; map, 2:310, 312; Mormon settlement in 1:105n206, 113–114, 114n244; in New England, adjoining lands, 2:93, 159; Mormons flee to 1:489n2; in Ohio, 2:29, 33, 144; of Quorum of from Jackson Co., 2:63; residents of involved in Twelve, 1:96, 149, 178; 2:82; of S. Rigdon, 2:15; Hawn’s Mill massacre, 2:264. See also Mormon in Seneca Co., 1:312–314; among Shakers, 2:37– War 38; of George A. and Lyman Smith, 1:110–111; Raymond, Martha H. See Parrish, Martha H. of JS and others at Fayette, 1:324–326; of JS and Raymond S. Rigdon in western New York, 2:17; of JS Recorder, 1:xvii n7 (def.); 2:xv and N. Whitney in East, 2:51; JS summary of, RECORD KEEPING: by Book of Mormon peo- 1:499–500; of E. Thayer, 2:42n123. See also ples, 1:535; J. Corrill and E. Higbee appointed Lamanites—Mission to historians, 2:122; O. Cowdery as church record Pulpits, 1:174; 2:151–153 keeper, 1:xvii, xviii n12; 2:36; definition of scribe, clerk, and recorder, 1:xvii n7; early prac- Q tices in church, 1:xvii, 6–7; 2:xiii; membership Quincy, Ill.: map, 2:312; Mormon migrants records kept, 1:352; 2:89; patriarchal blessings, treated hospitably in, 2:282; S. Rigdon travels 2:91; repurposing of record book, 1:3–4, 9, 25, to after release from prison, 2:280; JS arrives in 187, 189; JS and O. Cowdery record blessings, after escape from Missouri, 1:484; 2:281; JS vis- 1:94; J. Whitmer appointed to keep history, its, 1:465; temporary church headquarters at, 2:36 2:100n305 histories Quincy (Ill.) Whig, 2:283 as aid for seeking redress, 1:xxv; for benefi t of Quorum, 2:372 (def.). See also Priesthood; and posterity not contemporaries, 1:94; continuity specifi c priesthood quorums between early histories, 1:5; importance of to Quorum of the Seventy: attend meeting to orga- church, 1:xiii; incomplete nature of, 1:51, 54, 65; nize quorum presidencies, 1:176–178; chosen, 2:37; kept by Twelve and Seventy, 2:84; multi- 2:82; conflict in, 1:163; presidents of chosen, ple concurrent history-writing projects, 2:xv; 2:82–84; JS sets in order, 1:183. See also Seventy and oral tradition, 1:xiv; overview, 1:193; 2:xvii– Quorum of the Twelve Apostles: def., 2:374; at- xviii (charts); publication of, 1:xxvii, xxxi– tend meeting to organize quorum presidencies, xxxii, 39; 2:xvi; relationships among, 1:203 1:170–173, 176–178; chastised for inequality, (chart); relationship with journals, 1:xxvii– 1:111–112; confl ict in, 1:96–97, 146, 152–153, 163, xxviii; revelations mandating, 1:xiii, 368; 2:5–6; 178–182; examine Egyptian manuscripts, 1:98; revelations to be recorded in, 1:xxviii, 94, 197; lead church after JS murder, 2:104n327, 110; JS assigns Mormons to write, 1:xxiii–xxiv; meeting in Kirtland, 2:94n289; meet with 2:203; JS instructs on, 2:113; JS’s involvement in church presidency, 1:163; mission to British writing, 1:xxviii, xxxi; 2:xiii; J. Whitmer ap- Isles, 1:499n28, 517; 2:103; mission to eastern pointed to keep church history, 2:36; writing of states, 1:149, 178, 180; mission to eastern states hindered by opposition, 1:xiv; 2:71; writing and Upper Canada, 1:96, 96n175; 2:82; next to of motivated by opposition, 1:52, 195–197, 204, church presidency in authority, 1:181; promised 466; 2:119, 203 to see God, 2:84n254; receive instruction from Ca. summer 1832 history: abrupt ending, 1:5; JS, 1:99; revelations concerning call of, 1:328– date of composition, 1:7–10; images of, 1:2 336, 334; 2:82; JS counsels W. Smith to retain (illus.), 17–22 (illus.); as possible source for apostleship, 1:157; JS prays for, 1:99; JS sets in O. Cowdery historical letters, 1:40n40; possi- order, 1:183; JS teaches concerning endowment, bly a copy, 1:6–7; as source for O. Pratt’s 1:120–123; and W. Smith trial, 1:166n419; as Interesting Account, 1:517n3 traveling high council, 2:156. See also Apostles 1834–1836 history: composition of, 1:105; con- Revelation for: 1:111–112 temporaneous entries in, 1:32, 33 (illus.); O. Cowdery as scribe for, 1:25; discontinuation R of, 1:91; images of, 1:24 (illus.), 29 (illus.), 92–93 Railroads, 1:118 (illus.); includes O. Cowdery historical letters, Ramus, Ia., 2:103n318 1:38–39; includes genealogical record, 1:28–32; Rape, 1:498; 2:189 includes revision of JS’s journal, 1:91; overview, Rappleye, Louisa Cutler, 1:183n468 1:26; as record of church presidency, 1:26–28 Rappleye, Tunis, 1:183n468 1838–ca. 1841 history: anachronisms in, 1:197; Rathbun, Robert, Jr., 1:133n316 composition of Draft 1, 1:194, 374–375 (illus.),  HISTORIES, VOLUMES 12

391n174, 403n187, 406 (illus.), 407 (illus.); com- overview, 1:517–520; as source for JS’s “Church position of Draft 2, 1:189, 195, 198, 253n83, History,” 1:491–492 415n203; composition of Draft 3, 1:191–192, “Latter Day Saints”: “Church History” as 198–202; fair copy of Draft 3, 1:191–192, 200– source for, 1:492; image of, 1:507 (illus.); over- 201; image of Draft 1, 1:186 (illus.); images of view, 1:503–506; O. Pratt’s Interesting Account Draft 2, 1:188 (illus.), 196 (illus.), 254 (illus.); as source for, 1:519–520 images of Draft 3, 1:190 (illus.), 206 (illus.), “Rise and Progress of the Church of Christ” 228–229 (illus.), 255 (illus.); image of Draft 3 (Phelps): image of, 2:112 (illus.); overview, 2:113 fair copy, 1:207 (illus.); N. Knight assistance on J. Whitmer history: anachronisms in, Draft 1, 1:381n162; memory and, 1:197–198; 2:26n68; canceled passages in, 2:96 (illus.), 106– overview, 1:xxxv–xxxvi; relationships among 107 (illus.); conservation work on, 2:3; as con- versions of, 1:194, 195, 201, 202, 203 (chart), tinuation of O. Cowdery work, 2:8–9, 12n37, 239n70; revelations in copied from 1835 36; dates composed, 2:6–8; defi ciencies of, 2:95; Doctrine and Covenants, 1:247n80; JS involve- Doctrine and Covenants as source for, 2:6; for- ment in writing, 1:198–200, 202, 233n60, mat of, 2:9; images of, 2:2 (illus.), 13 (illus.), 60 239n70, 253n83 (illus.), 80 (illus.); original conclusion to, 2:95; 1838–1856 multivolume history: composition publication of, 2:xvi, 4; J. Whitmer declines to of, 1:xxviii, xxxi; fair copy of, 1:xxxi, 1:xxxii turn over to church, 2:9–10; J. Whitmer off ers n51; image of, 1:xxx (illus.); nonextant 1838 his- to sell, 2:10 tory, 1:193, 194, 195; relationships among ver- journals sions of, 1:203 (chart) 1835–1836 journal revised for history, 1:91; rela- Appeal to the American People (Rigdon): ex- tionship to “Extract, from the Private Journal,” cerpt in history, 2:237–243, 252–284; image of, 1:466; relationship to histories, 1:xxvii–xxviii; 2:238 (illus.); relationship to D. Lewis petition, JS “compares and corrects” journal, 1:135 2:259 Brief History of the Church (Corrill): copy- letters recorded in histories right for, 2:129; date of composition, 2:125; 4 Feb. 1834, from D. Dunklin to W. Phelps et image of, 2:120 (illus.), 132 (illus.); manuscript al., 2:63–66; 19 Feb. 1834, from E. Partridge for, 2:126, 130 (illus.), 197n248, 197n250, 198 et al. to J. Ryland, 2:58; 9 Apr. 1834, from (illus.); marketing of, 2:127–128, 201n252; over- W. Phelps et al. to D. Dunklin, 2:59; 10 Apr. view, 2:126–127; printing of, 2:xvi, 126, 128; 1834, from A. S. Gilbert et al. to A. Jackson, reasons for writing, 2:123, 129 2:67–68; 20 Apr. 1834, from D. Dunklin to “Church History” (Wentworth letter): image W. Phelps et al., 2:71–72; 24 Apr. 1834, from of, 1:490 (illus.); overview, 1:489–492; O. Pratt’s A. S. Gilbert et al. to D. Dunklin, 2:68–70; Interesting Account as source for, 1:519–520; as 2 May 1834, from D. Dunklin to S. Lucas, 2:73; source for “Latter Day Saints” essay, 1:504 2 May 1834, from D. Dunklin to W. Phelps et O. Cowdery historical letters: ca. summer 1832 al., 2:72; 7 May 1834, from W. Phelps et al. to history as possible source for, 1:40n40; change D. Dunklin, 2:73–74; 15 May 1834, from A. S. of plans to make more comprehensive, 1:39; Gilbert et al. to S. Lucas, 2:74–75; 21 Apr. 1835, copied in history, 1:39–89, 105; image of, 1:55 from T. Shaw to church leaders, 2:84–85; (illus.); overview, 1:38–39; relationship to 31 Aug. 1835, from JS et al. to Missouri church J. Whitmer history, 2:8–9; JS assists in writing, leaders, 2:87–90; 28 Sept. 1835, from 1:39–40; as source for O. Pratt’s Interesting H. Whitlock to JS, 1:126–127; 16 Nov. 1835, Account, 1:519, 524n14, 526–529 from JS to H. Whitlock, 1:128–129; 15 Dec. “Extract, from the Private Journal”: “Bill of 1835, from O. Hyde to JS, 1:148–151; 18 Dec. Damages” as source for, 1:466, 468; image of, 1835, from W. Smith to JS, 1:152–153; 18 or 19 1:464 (illus.); publication, 1:466; relationship to Dec. 1835, from JS to W. Smith, 1:153–158; 5 Jan. journals, 1:466; JS involvement in writing, 1836, from D. Peixotto to W. Parrish, 1:184; 1:468 9 Jan. 1836, from N. Whitney to JS, 1:169; “History, of the Persecution”: image of, 2:202 11 Jan. 1836, from W. Parrish to D. Peixotto, (illus.); overview, 2:204–206; E. Partridge 1:184–185; 27 Oct. 1838, from L. Boggs to manuscript as source for, 2:203–204, 210 (illus.) J. Clark, 2:184–185, 252–253; from O. Cowdery History of the Late Persecution (P. Pratt): ex- to W. Phelps, 1:40–89 cerpt in history, 2:234–237, 243–251; image of, minutes 2:233 (illus.) “conference minute book,” 2:49; O. Cowdery Interesting Account of Several Remarkable keeps, 1:xvii; needed in court case, 1:104; read Visions (O. Pratt): image of, 1:518 (illus.); at council meeting, 1:173 INDEX 

RECORD KEEPING (continued ) , 1:13, 136n327, 461n246 other texts recorded in histories Resurrection, 1:118–119, 444, 446, 486, 541; 2:30, agreement of Mormons to leave Jackson Co., 195–196 2:55–56; blessing of O. Cowdery, 1:36–37; bless- Revelation: Book of Mormon as, 2:136–137; ing of N. Whitney, 1:100; Book of Mormon church founded on, 1:42, 506, 515; 2:117; church title page, 1:354–358; J. Clark address to president has authority to receive, 1:32; com- Mormons, 2:283–284; O. Cowdery report of mittee assigned to compile revelations, 2:155; dedicating Zion, 2:44–45; invitation to feast, continuing, 1:342; J. Corrill on “intolerable 1:169; D. Lewis account of Hawn’s Mill massa- yoke” of, 2:197; J. Corrill on necessity of, 2:135– cre, 2:264–271; permit for D. Lewis to travel 136, 137; L. Hubbell claims to receive, 2:29; and Missouri roads, 2:270; petition to D. Dunklin, Jackson Co. opposition, 2:52, 54, 62; H. Page 2:78; petition to A. Jackson, 2:58–66; prayers, receives through stone, 1:436–440; O. Pratt 1:127, 134, 141–142, 158, 159; S. Rigdon epistle states church’s belief in, 1:545; preacher tells concerning land of Zion, 2:46–49; rules of con- JS God no longer gives, 1:216; publication of duct for Kirtland temple, 1:174–175; JS Bible revelations, 2:49n145, 155; Revelation Book 1, revision excerpt, 2:199–201; statement of 1:xvi (illus.), 192; 2:5, 49n145; revelations carried Jackson Co. committee against church, 2:52– to Missouri, 2:49; revelations carried to Ohio, 54; testimony of , 1:322–324, 2:22; revelations recorded on gold plates, 538–539; testimony of Th ree Witnesses, 1:320– 1:525; revelations to be recorded in histories, 322, 538; Joseph and Jane Young account of 1:xxviii, 94, 197; S. Rigdon discourses on, 1:166; Hawn’s Mill massacre, 2:260–264. See also H. Smith commanded not to deny spirit of, Doctrine and Covenants—Specifi c D&C sec- 1:302; JS accused of using to obtain oxen, tions; Revelation—Specifi c JS revelations 1:400; JS alone appointed to receive, 1:438, Redemption of Zion. See Camp of Israel; Zion 453n235; 2:29; JS and O. Cowdery confl ict over Redfi eld, David Harvey, 1:619 (id.), 133 “error” in, 1:424–426; JS and J. Whitmer ar- Redman, Joshua W., 2:192n231 range and copy revelations, 1:424; JS obtains Reed, John, 2:188n224 using Urim and Th ummim, 1:244, 246, 276, Reed, John Savage, 1:620 (id.), 398, 403n186, 410 284, 295n102, 298, 308, 314; JS recounts receiv- Rees, Amos: id., 2:346; informs L. Boggs of ing, 1:124; JS states church’s belief in, 1:500; Mormon aggression, 2:253; ordered to reinstate Samuel Smith receives, 1:298; spirit of, 1:288 Mormons to Jackson Co. lands, 2:65; repre- Specifi c JS revelations: Revelation, July 1828, sents Jackson Co. Saints, 2:57, 147n78, 149n87, on loss of Book of Mormon manuscript [D&C 212n30, 223; represents JS at court of inquiry, 3], 1:246–250 (full text); Revelation, Feb. 1829, 2:276 to J. Smith Sr. [D&C 4], 1:266–268 (full text); Reincarnation, 1:119 Revelation, Mar. 1829, on witnesses to gold Religion: apostasy from original , plates [D&C 5], 1:268–274 (full text); 1:544; elders directed “not to meddle with other Revelation, Apr. 1829–A, for O. Cowdery and orders of Christians,” 2:158; established on rev- JS [D&C 6], 1:276–284 (full text); Revelation, elation, 1:42; excitement on subject of, 1:53–54, ca. Apr. 1829, on retranslating lost Book of 56, 208–210; 2:131, 133, 143; freedom of, 1:414, Mormon pages [D&C 10], 1:252–266 (full 470, 500; 2:62; God tells JS to join no church, text), 253n83, 254 (illus.); Revelation, Apr. 1829– 1:214, 494, 523; prevalence of volumes describ- B, promising O. Cowdery gift of translation ing, 1:503n3; pure religion, 1:46; sects united [D&C 8], 1:286–290 (full text); Revelation, against JS, 1:216; JS questions concerning, 1:115, Apr. 1829–D, directing O. Cowdery to wait to 494, 522 translate [D&C 9], 1:290–292 (full text); Reorganized Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Revelation, May 1829–A, for H. Smith [D&C Day Saints, 2:4–5 11], 1:298–304 (full text); Revelation, May Repentance: Aaronic Priesthood holds keys to 1829–B, for J. Knight Sr. [D&C 12], 1:304–306 gospel of, 1:292; and age of accountability, (full text); Revelation, June 1829–A, for 1:348; to avoid God’s punishment, 1:358–362; D. Whitmer [D&C 14], 1:308–310 (full text); baptism for, 2:15; of church presidency, 1:35; Revelation, June 1829–B, on calling of Twelve Mormons bear testimony of, 1:392; required for Apostles [D&C 18], 1:328–336 (full text); salvation, 1:332, 340, 500, 543; revelation con- Revelation, June 1829–C, for J. Whitmer cerning, 1:330, 358; JS and O. Cowdery to [D&C 15], 1:310–312 (full text); 2:5; Revelation, preach, 1:278; taught in Book of Mormon, June 1829–D, for P. Whitmer Jr. [D&C 16], 2:142 1:312 (full text); Revelation, June 1829–E, on Republicanism, 1:483; 2:89, 124 witnesses to gold plates [D&C 17], 1:314–316  HISTORIES, VOLUMES 12

(full text); Revelation, Mar. 1830, for M. Harris J. Whitmer to keep church history [D&C 47], [D&C 19], 1:358–364 (full text), 359n146; 2:5, 8, 12n38, 36 (full text); Revelation, 10 Mar. Revelation, 6 Apr. 1830, on keeping record and 1831, on land for Mormons in Ohio [D&C 48], calling of JS and O. Cowdery [D&C 21], 1:xiii, 2:35–36 (full text); Revelation, 7 May 1831, on 368–370 (full text); 2:xiii; Revelation, Apr. doctrine and Shakers [D&C 49], 2:38, 195n241; 1830–A, for O. Cowdery [D&C 23:1–2], 1:376 Revelation, 9 May 1831, on manifestations of (full text); Revelation, Apr. 1830–B, for Spirit [D&C 50], 2:39, 144; Revelation, 15 May H. Smith [D&C 23:3], 1:376 (full text); 1831, for E. Th ayer and J. Smith Sr., 2:42n123; Revelation, Apr. 1830–C, for Samuel Smith Revelation, 6 June 1831, appointing several to [D&C 23:4], 1:376–378 (full text); Revelation, proselytizing missions [D&C 52], 2:41, 43, 117, Apr. 1830–D, for J. Smith Sr. [D&C 23:5], 1:378 145; Revelation, 10 June 1831, directing (full text); Revelation, Apr. 1830–E, for Colesville Mormons to relocate to Missouri J. Knight Sr. [D&C 23:6–7], 1:378 (full text); [D&C 54], 2:42 (full text); Revelation, 14 June Revelation, 16 Apr. 1830, on rebaptism [D&C 1831, for W. Phelps [D&C 55], 2:111; Revelation, 22], 1:372–376 (full text); Revelation, July 1830– 15 June 1831, on missionary call of E. Th ayer, A, for JS and O. Cowdery [D&C 24], 1:416– T. Marsh, and others [D&C 56], 2:42; 420 (full text); Revelation, July 1830–B, to JS, Revelation, 20 July 1831, designating Zion in O. Cowdery, and J. Whitmer [D&C 26], 1:424 Missouri [D&C 57], 2:44, 54n162, 111, 145, (full text); 2:5; Revelation, July 1830–C, for ES 207n10; Revelation, 1 Aug. 1831, on establishing [D&C 25], 1:420–424 (full text); Revelation, Zion in Missouri [D&C 58], 2:46, 49n142, 146; ca. Aug. 1830 (including 1835 additions), on sac- Revelation, 30 Aug. 1831, on Zion, last days, rament of Lord’s Supper and keys of authority and Second Coming [D&C 63], 2:46; [D&C 27], 1:428–432 (full text), 431n220; Revelation, 11 Sept. 1831, on forgiveness, com- Revelation, Sept. 1830–A, on gathering, last mandments, and establishing Zion [D&C 64], days, and judgment [D&C 29], 1:440–452 (full 2:103n317; Revelation, 1 Nov. 1831–A, on pros- text); Revelation, Sept. 1830–B, on Lamanite elytizing, bishops, and parenting [D&C 68], mission and H. Page revelations [D&C 28], 2:195n239; Revelation, 11 Nov. 1831–A, for 1:438–440 (full text); 2:14n39; Revelation, Sept. J. Whitmer [D&C 69], 2:xiii, 6, 22, 49; 1830–C, for D. Whitmer [D&C 30:1–4], 1:454 Revelation, 11 Nov. 1831–B, on priesthood and (full text); Revelation, Sept. 1830–D, for church government [D&C 107], 2:157n112; P. Whitmer Jr. [D&C 30:5–8], 1:454 (full text); Revelation, 1 Mar. 1832, on establishment of Revelation, Sept. 1830–E, for J. Whitmer storehouse [D&C 78], 2:50n150; Revelation, [D&C 30:9–11], 1:454–456 (full text); 2:5; 22 and 23 Sept. 1832, on priesthood, proselytiz- Revelation, Sept. 1830–F, for T. Marsh [D&C ing, and last days [D&C 84], 2:51; Revelation, 31], 1:456–458 (full text); Revelation, Oct. 1830– 27 and 28 Dec. 1832, on doctrine, Second A, on mission to Lamanites [D&C 32], 1:460 Coming, and preparing for solemn assembly (full text); 2:14n39, 207n10; Revelation, 7 Dec. [D&C 88:1–126], 2:151n93, 154; Revelation, 1830, for S. Rigdon [D&C 35], 2:15–17 (full 27 Feb. 1833, giving health code [D&C 89], text); Revelation, 30 Dec. 1830, commanding 1:100n189; 2:195; Revelation, 1 June 1833, com- Saints to go to Ohio [D&C 37], 2:17 (full text), manding construction of Kirtland temple 35n89, 41; Revelation, 2 Jan. 1831, on gathering [D&C 95], 2:151n93; Revelation, 2 Aug. 1833–B, to Ohio and providing for needy [D&C 38], on building up Kirtland [D&C 94], 2:192n232; 2:18–21 (full text), 39n109, 41n117, 116; Revelation, 16 and 17 Dec. 1833, on Saints ex- Revelation, 4 Feb. 1831, on providing for pelled from Jackson Co. [D&C 101], 2:90, church leaders and naming E. Partridge bishop 92n281, 146; Revelation, 24 Feb. 1834, on re- [D&C 41], 2:23–24 (full text), 144; Revelation, demption of Zion [D&C 103], 2:75n231, 150; 9 Feb. 1831, “law” of church [D&C 42], Revelation, 22 June 1834, deferring redemption 1:100n189; 2:24–28 (full text), 29, 30, 102n313, of Zion [D&C 105], 2:77, 105, 150n91; 144, 193n235; Revelation, Feb. 1831–A, on reve- Revelation, 5 Dec. 1834, rebuking church presi- lation, sanctifi cation, and last days [D&C 43], dency, 1:34–35 (full text); Revelation, 27 Oct. 2:29–32 (full text); Revelation, Feb. 1831–B, 1835, on birth of Susanna Smith, 1:104 (full commanding elders to meet [D&C 44], 2:32 text); Revelation, 1 Nov. 1835, for R. Cahoon, (full text), 145; Revelation, ca. 7 Mar. 1831, on 1:109–110 (full text); Revelation, 2 Nov. 1835, last days and Second Coming [D&C 45], 2:33; directing F. Williams to go to New York, 1:111 Revelation, ca. 8 Mar. 1831–A, on conducting (full text); Revelation, 3 Nov. 1835, chastising meetings and gifts of the Spirit [D&C 46], Twelve, 1:111–112 (full text), 113, 146, 149–50; 2:34; Revelation, ca. 8 Mar. 1831–B, assigning Revelation, 7 Nov. 1835, for I. Morley and INDEX 

Revelation (continued ) bank in Kirtland, 2:95; involvement with E. Partridge, 1:113–114 (full text); Revelation, Danites, 2:168; joins church, 2:14, 131–133; as 14 Nov. 1835, for W. Parrish, 1:124 (full text); member of church presidency, 1:34, 37; 2:156; Revelation, ca. 16 Nov. 1835, for H. Whitlock, ordained elder, 2:14; ordained to high priest- 1:128 (full text); Revelation, 16 Nov. 1835, for hood, 2:40; ordains individuals, 1:38, 172, 177; E. Holmes, 1:129 (full text); Revelation, regulates church aff airs, 2:50, 94n290; serves as 26 Dec. 1835, for L. Sherman [D&C 108], clerk for conference, 1:168n429 1:160–161 (full text); Revelation, 12 Jan. 1838–A, conflict on trying president of high priesthood, accompanies Mormon forces after election-day 2:157n112; Revelation, 26 Apr. 1838, on name of fight, 2:171; appointed assistant captain in church and building up Far West [D&C 115], church “war department,” 2:90; J. Corrill con- 2:234n122; Revelation, 19 Jan. 1841, on Nauvoo fronts over Danite activities, 2:168; declares in- temple and Nauvoo House, proclamation to rulers of nations, , and tention to resist persecutors, 2:164, 169, priesthood offi ces [D&C 124], 2:100. See also 172n152, 234; with D. Gould, 1:98; marches to Doctrine and Covenants—Specific D&C De Witt, 2:174; with E. Partridge, 2:50n150; sections speaks against dissenters, 2:97n298, 98, 165, Revolutionary War, 2:223, 267 177n170; speaks against John Smith, 1:114; with Reynolds, Stephen, 2:263n220, 268 Twelve, 1:96–97, 178–182 Reynolds, Th omas, 2:285n284 correspondence Reynolds, William, 2:263n220 Letters to: Missouri church leaders, 2:87–90; Rich, Charles C., 2:244n156 J. Whitmer, 2:9–10 Rich, Leonard: id., 2:347; Kirtland property hold- discourses ings, 2:308 (map); ordained a president of the at church council, 1:178; at conference, 1:44; on Seventy, 2:84; proselytizing by, 1:159; provides endowment, 1:173; Fourth of July oration, fi rewood for JS, 1:140, 142n359 2:169, 172n152, 234; at Kirtland temple dedica- Richards, Franklin D., 1:xiii tion, 2:92n282; “,” 2:97n298, 165; at Richards, George S., 2:181n192, 263 Sunday meeting, 1:103, 125, 166 Richards, Willard: id., 1:620; declines J. Whitmer’s off er to sell history, 2:10; handwriting of, 1:196 family and personal (illus.); note written by, 1:192; as scribe for his- blessing for, 2:91; and Book of Mormon au- tory, 1:xxviii, xxxi, 23, 198, 463n248, 492 thorship, 1:461–463; conducts school in Richardson, Mr., 2:74 Kirtland, 1:181n463; Kirtland property hold- Richmond, Mo.: arms for anti-Mormon forces ings, 2:308 (map); property stolen by militia, obtained from, 2:173; J. Clark ordered to march 2:277n260; to receive inheritance in Zion, 2:79; to, 2:253; court of inquiry for Mormon prison- and secret society at Kirtland, 2:108; “severe af- ers held at, 2:188; Hawn’s Mill resident im- fl iction” on face, 1:173 prisoned at, 2:269; map, 2:310, 312; meetings legal involvement in concerning Mormon opposition, 2:172; captured and imprisoned, 1:478, 480, 481n79; Mormon prisoners marched to, 1:480; 2:188, 2:99, 186–187, 189n225, 251, 271n243; charged 274; Mormons imprisoned at, 2:189, 279; ru- with treason, 2:99n303, 278; court of inquiry in mors of Mormon intentions to burn, 2:179, Richmond, 2:188nn221–223; released from 247, 253n190; J. Whitmer settles in, 2:10 Missouri custody, 1:482n82; 2:280 Rigdon, Nancy, 2:277n257 Rigdon, Phebe, 2:308 proselytizing RIGDON, SIDNEY: id., 2:347; image of, 1:27 commanded to engage in, 2:16; justifies (illus.); mentioned, 2:23, 24 Mormonism to J. Corrill, 2:133; in New York, 2:15, 17, 21; preaches to Universalist minister, church activities 1:123–124; to Shakers, 2:38 assists in reorganization of church presidency, 1:32–37; church positions suspended, 1:9; record keeping and publishing church support for in Far West, 2:164; claims Appeal to the American People, 2:237–243 (ex- to be JS’s successor, 2:110; commanded to cerpt), 238 (illus.), 252–284 (excerpt); attempts “watch over” JS, 2:16; on committee to compile to retrieve history from J. Whitmer, 2:9–10; revelations, 2:155; conducts Sunday meeting, contribution to 1838–ca. 1841 history, 1:195; epis- 1:183; dedicates Zion, 2:44–45; to draft regula- tle concerning land of Zion, 2:46–49 (full text); tions for Kirtland temple, 1:172–173; establishes genealogical record of to be in JS history, 1:31– “ancient order of things,” 2:108; establishes 32; as scribe for JS Bible revision, 2:16–17, 49  HISTORIES, VOLUMES 12

revelation for Roy’s ferry (Mo.), 2:274 calling as JS’s scribe, 2:15–17 Rudd, Erastus, 2:76n236 spiritual experiences Rudd, John, Jr., 1:623 (id.), 141 divine rebuke for unbecoming speech and ac- Rupp, Israel Daniel, 1:623 (id.), 504–506, 511 tions, 1:34–35; Holy Ghost falls on, 2:21; sees (illus.) vision, 2:14 Russia, 1:515 Ruth (Old Testament fi gure), 1:65 travel and relocation Ryland, John F.: id., 2:348; issues peace warrant, relocates to Far West, 2:97, 161, 232; relocates to 2:216n45; Mormons petition to uphold law, Hiram, 2:49; relocates to Kirtland, 2:22, 144; 2:58; presides over court of inquiry, 2:149n87, travels to Colesville, 2:21; travels to Daviess 224, 227n103 Co. to establish settlement, 2:162–163; travels L e t t e r : from E. Partridge et al., 2:58 to Far West, 2:94; travels to Jackson Co., 2:44, 50, 145; travels to New York to meet JS, 2:14, 143–144; travels to Willoughby, 1:110 S Sacrament of the Lord’s Supper: def., 2:372; ad- Riggs, Enoch, 2:171n148 ministered, 1:44, 97, 110, 125, 135, 139, 144, 161, Ripley, Alanson, 2:278n263 166, 170, 183, 366, 388, 432, 434, 452; 2:92n282, Roads, 1:76, 159, 167, 382, 434, 468, 472; 2:220, 134, 154; Closed Communion Baptists and, 222n76, 224, 270 1:138; description of, 2:195; duty to administer, Roberts, Brigham H., 1:xxxii 1:342–344; instruction on, 1:348, 350; Kirtland Robertson, Andrew, 2:159n117 temple designed for, 2:151; requirement to par- Robinson, Angelina (Angeline) Eliza Works, 1:621 (id.), 143–144 take of, 1:326–328, 544; 2:89; revelation con- Robinson, Ebenezer: id., 1:621; baptism, 1:102; cerning, 1:428–432; 2:34n87; JS chastises Saints charges brought against for Mormon War ac- for not partaking of, 1:115 tivities, 2:278n263; as editor of Times and Sacraments, 2:43. See also Ordinances Seasons, 1:466; 2:203–204, 284; marriage, 1:144 Saddles, 1:484; 2:246 Robinson, George W.: id., 2:347; accused of steal- Sadler, James C., 2:56n172 ing clock, 2:277; captured and imprisoned, Saline Co., Mo., 2:235, 310 (map) 1:478, 480; 2:99n301, 186–187, 251, 271n243; Salisbury, Katharine Smith (sister of JS). See charges brought against for Mormon War ac- Younger, Katharine Smith Salisbury tivities, 2:278n263; as church clerk, 1:xxii–xxiii, Salisbury, Wilkins Jenkins (brother-in-law of JS), xxvi, 468; court of inquiry in Richmond, 1:624 (id.), 169; 2:316 2:188n221; opinion of J. Corrill, 2:124; threat- “Salt sermon,” 2:97, 165 ens and sues dissenters, 2:98, 166n138 Salutations, 1:34–35, 36 Rockwell (uniden. Mormon), 1:372 Salvation: for believers, 2:18; as greatest gift of Rockwell, Caroline. See Smith, Caroline God, 1:278; for living and dead in temple, 1:515; Rockwell plan of, 1:54, 59, 62–64, 70, 121, 492–494; 2:135; Rockwell, Electa. See Ousley, Electa Rockwell requirements for, 1:332, 340; 2:28; JS “brought Rockwell, Orrin Porter: id., 2:348; baptism of, to father’s house,” 1:157; JS states church’s belief 1:373n156, 378, 390; charged with attempted regarding, 1:500; universal, 1:541. See also murder of L. Boggs, 2:101–102; as a founding Eternal life member of church, 1:365n149 Sanctifi cation, 1:37, 62, 85, 340, 350; 2:30, 154 Rockwell, Peter, 1:390 Sandwich Islands, 1:515n33 Rockwell, Sis., 1:366 Sanford, N.Y., 1:395n181 Rockwood, Albert P., 2:283 Satan: binds H. Whitlock and John Murdock, Rogers, David, 1:xx 2:41; children immune to temptations of, 1:452; Rogers, Jacob S., 2:348 (id.), 262, 267 and endowment with power, 1:122; fate of, Rogers, Peter, 2:159n117 1:358; 2:31, 118; incites contention, 1:146, 163, Rolfe, Samuel Jones, 1:623 (id.), 141, 177 166, 264; 2:18; infl uence of, 2:37, 93; and loss of Rollins, James H., 2:278n263 Book of Mormon manuscript, 1:252–260; Root, Henry, 2:163n132 “lying in wait to deceive,” 1:436; manifestations Rose, Joseph, 1:170 of, 1:216, 440; 2:22, 38, 143, 145; R. Matthews Rotherdam Independent Seminary (England), on, 1:118; power of, 1:14, 212–214, 448–450; 2:85 2:19; JS casts out of N. Knight, 1:382–384, 408– Roundy, Shadrach, 1:623 (id.), 109, 142 410; JS delivered from powers of, 1:416, 523; JS Rowland, Moses, 1:477n52; 2:246n163, 279n265 denounces R. Matthews as being of, 1:120; JS Royalton, Vt., 1:31; 2:306 (map) vision of, 1:83, 527; JS on men possessed with INDEX 

Satan (continued ) Seneca Co., N.Y., 1:312, 570 (map); 2:306 (map) spirit of, 1:123; W. Smith as under infl uence of, Seneca Lake (N.Y.), 1:314, 378, 380, 390, 570 1:109, 155, 163; temptation of Adam, 1:448–450; (map) temptation of JS, 1:230 Seventy (Melchizedek Priesthood office), 2:373 Saul (Old Testament fi gure), 2:102 (def.); 1:160, 161, 170–173; 2:156. See also Quorum Sawmill (Kirtland, Ohio), 2:160 of the Seventy Saxton, N. C., 1:489 Seymour, William, 1:624 (id.), 404, 408–410 School: O. Cowdery teaches, 1:276; O. Hyde Shakers, 2:37–38 teaches, 1:149; Kirtland temple designed to ac- Shalmaneser (Old Testament fi gure), 2:39 comodate, 2:153; of S. Rigdon, 1:181n463; Sharon, Vt.: map, 2:306; JS birth in, 1:11, 28, 31, schools instituted in Kirtland previous to en- 204, 492, 520 dowment, 2:153–154 Shaw, Th omas, 2:84–85 Schoolhouse (Colesville settlement, Mo.), Shearer, John, 1:392 2:44n130 Shearer, Norman, 2:188n223, 246n162, 278–279, Schoolhouse (Kirtland, Ohio), 1:103, 104, 125, 130, 281 132n306, 140, 147n377, 161, 162, 168 Sherman, Lyman Royal, 2:349 (id.); 1:160; 2:84 Schoolhouse on the fl ats (Kirtland, Ohio), 1:144; Revelation for: 1:160–161 2:308 (map) Shoal Creek (Mo.): attempted murder of JS at, School of the Prophets: def., 2:372; gift of tongues 1:470; church land purchases on, 2:93n285, manifested at, 2:51n155; O. Hyde and, 1:150; or- 159n118, 229n108; Hawn’s Mill massacre on, ganization of, 1:99n187; JS instructs Twelve 1:483; 2:260, 261; map, 2:310, 312. See also concerning, 1:99; and washing of feet, Hawn’s Mill settlement, Mo. 1:121n269; 2:91n278; H. Whitlock invited to, Shoemaker shop (Kirtland, Ohio), 1:143 1:129. See also Elders School Signs of the times, 1:444–446, 487; 2:33n85, Schweich, George, 2:4–5 34n86, 57n175, 199–200. See also Second Scobey, Almira Mack. See Covey, Almira Mack Coming Scobey Silver, 1:234 Scotland, 1:499 Silvers, William, 2:215 Scott, Jacob, 2:40n115 Simpson, G. W., 2:56 Scribes: def., 1:xvii n7; for Book of Mormon Simpson, Richard, 2:55 translation, 1:16, 41–42, 244, 245n76, 276, 284, Sin: and children, 1:452; man of, 2:40; of Mormon 290, 308, 309n116, 531; 2:5, 138; for history, leaders forgiven, 1:442; original, 1:450, 540–541; 1:xxvii, 25, 89–90, 91, 193–202, 415n203, of W. Parrish forgiven, 1:124; of ES forgiven, 463n248, 492, 503–504; 2:xvii; for record keep- 1:422; of JS forgiven, 1:13, 14, 58, 336, 523, 524; ing, 1:9–10, 105, 162n414, 416, 422; 2:5, 36; for JS repents of, 1:116; JS states church’s stance on, JS Bible revision, 2:5, 16–17. See also Record 1:500; unrepentant sinner to be cast out of keeping church, 2:25, 26; of H. Whitlock, 1:126–129 Scriptures, 1:294–296, 424, 661–662; 2:27, 134, Singing school (Kirtland, Ohio), 1:167 139. See also Bible; Book of Commandments; Slaves, 2:53, 78n241, 196. See also Negroes Book of Mormon; Doctrine and Covenants Sleighing, 1:135, 136n326, 137, 139, 142 Sealing, 2:372 (def.); 1:123, 145, 460; 2:21 Smith, Agnes Moulton Coolbrith (sister-in-law of Second Coming: and Book of Mormon, 1:85, 535; JS). See Pickett, Agnes Moulton Coolbrith city of Enoch to return at, 1:45; and gathering, Smith, Alexander Hale (son of JS), 2:296, 316 1:123; and House of the Lord, 1:122; imminence Smith, Alma, 2:266n225, 266n228 of, 2:16; Jesus Christ instructs ancient disciples Smith, Alvin (brother of JS): id., 1:625; birth of, concerning, 2:200–201; meteor shower as sign 1:30; death of, 1:30, 234; pedigree chart for JS, of, 2:57n175; Mormons to prepare for, 1:494, 2:316; mentioned, 1:158, 189, 204 525, 546; revelation concerning, 1:442; signs of, Smith, Amanda Barnes, 2:259 1:70, 272, 444–446; JS prophesies of, 2:17; JS Smith, Caroline Rockwell, 1:625 (id.), 378, 390 states church’s belief in, 1:500; time to cease Smith, David Hyrum (son of JS), 2:349 (id.), 316 after, 1:40; vengeance on Mormons’ enemies at, Smith, Don Carlos (brother of JS): id., 2:349; ap- 1:486; L. Wight prophesies of, 2:40. See also pointed president of Kirtland high priests quo- Jesus Christ; Millennium rum, 1:176–177; assists in reorganization of Seely, William, 1:476n50; 2:244n155, 246n162, church presidency, 1:37–38; attends Samuel 247n166 Smith hearing, 1:103–104; baptism of, 1:378, Seers, 1:32, 89, 124, 222, 368; 2:18, 86, 104, 110, 139 390; birth of, 1:31; as editor of Times and Seasons, Seixas, Joshua, 2:348 (id.); 1:168, 173; 2:91, 154 1:466; 2:203–204, 284; home of attacked during  HISTORIES, VOLUMES 12

Mormon War, 2:241; pedigree chart for JS, Presbyterian church, 1:208; as member of 2:316; preaches, 1:170; to receive inheritance in church presidency, 1:37, 171; 2:156; murdered, Zion, 2:81; school attendance of, 1:277n92; 2:100, 104, 110; ordained to high priesthood, seeks medical assistance for sister-in-law, 1:104; 2:40; ordained to priesthood, 1:368; ordains in- travels to Willoughby, 1:109; mentioned, 1:158, dividuals, 1:172, 177; pedigree chart for JS, 204, 475n44 2:316; persecution of, 1:387n167; prays for re- Smith, Don Carlos (son of JS), 2:349 (id.), 316 demption of Zion, 1:134; preaches, 1:161; prom- Smith, Emma Hale (wife of JS; ES in this index): ised spiritual gift, 1:300; to receive inheritance id., 2:349; attends debate, 1:130; attends feast in Zion, 2:79; relationship with JS, 1:152; relo- for poor, 1:169; attends funerals, 1:130, 145; at- cates from Kirtland to Far West, 2:97; remarks tends high council trial, 1:106; attends patriar- against Twelve, 1:178; and secret society at chal blessing meeting, 1:161–162; attends wed- Kirtland, 2:108; JS pays debt to, 1:138; taken dings, 1:132, 137, 175; baptism of, 1:394; bids prisoner by Missouri militia, 2:99, 187, 251, 271; farewell to JS, 1:479–480; birth of, 1:28; charac- as temple committee member, 1:95n169; threat- ter of, 1:88, 146; chastised for leaving meeting ens and sues dissenters, 2:98; travels to Buff alo, early, 1:115; commanded to compile hymns, 1:100; travels to Colesville, 1:434; travels to 1:422; confi rmation of, 1:428, 432; desires to go Harmony, 1:298; as witness of gold plates, to Zion, 1:106; to expound scripture and exhort 1:324, 539; 2:37; mentioned, 1:158, 204 church, 1:422; genealogical record of, 1:28–30; R e v e l a t i o n s f o r : calling to work, 1:298–304; image of, 1:357 (illus.); Kirtland residence of, commanding to preach, 1:376 2:308 (map); marriage to JS, 1:14, 28, 236; pedi- Smith, Jerusha T. Barden (sister-in-law of JS), gree chart for JS, 2:316; prepares poultice for 1:627 (id.), 378, 390; 2:316 S. Brannan, 1:146; and reconciliation of JS and Smith, Jesse, 2:76n236 W. Smith, 1:165; relocates to Far West, 1:468; Smith, John (uncle of JS), 2:351 (id.); 1:114, 165; relocates to Fayette, 1:306, 436; relocates 2:81, 316 to Harmony, 1:15, 16n65, 238; relocates to Smith, Joseph, III (son of JS), 2:351 (id.); 1:28, Manchester, 1:236; returns to Nauvoo after 479–480; 2:316 Mormons leave, 2:110n340; reunited with JS SMITH, JOSEPH, JR. (JS in this index): chro- after New York trials, 1:412; as scribe, 1:16, nologies, 1:549–566; 2:x, 289–303; handwriting 245n76, 309n116, 422; JS commanded to sup- of, 1:10–13, 15, 17–22 (illus.); image of, 1:xx port, 1:422; travels to Colesville, 1:390; travels (illus.); pedigree chart, 2:316 to Painesville, 1:136–137; travels to Willoughby, character and personality 1:101, 109 “abuses” those he fears, 2:108; “always willing Revelation for: 1:420–424 to forgive,” 1:153; character examined at trial, Smith, Ephraim (brother of JS), 1:626 (id.), 31; 1:402, 410; compared to fallen King Saul, 2:316 2:102; confi dent of receiving divine manifesta- Smith, Frederick Granger Williams (son of JS), tion, 1:220; J. Corrill on failures of, 2:197; “de- 2:350 (id.); 1:479–480; 2:316 cision of mind and firm reliance on God,” Smith, George Albert (cousin of JS), 1:626 (id.), 1:146; delights in society of friends, 1:170; “de- xxxi, 110–111, 499n29 sire for power and property,” 2:193; “fl ood-gates Smith, Hyrum (brother of JS): id., 2:350; ap- of heart broken up,” 1:128; “heart pained” by pointed assistant in church “war department,” family difficulties, 1:163; “heart swells with 2:90; attends Samuel Smith hearing, 1:103–104; gratitude,” 1:141–142; honest, 1:95, 400; imper- baptism of, 1:312; birth of, 1:30; blessing for, fections of, 1:121; “imposter, hypocrite and liar,” 2:91; charged with treason, 2:99n303, 278; com- 1:435n226; impressionable, 1:82; “lifted up in manded not to proselytize for time being, pride,” 2:108; motives for obtaining plates, 1:300–302; and conflict between JS and W. 1:74–75, 82–83; mourns for sins, 1:12; “nothing Smith, 1:108–109, 165; confl ict with W. Smith, but a man,” 1:113; preoccupied with spiritual 1:147–148, 151–152, 155; court of inquiry in questions, 1:11, 53–54, 208–212; “rather die Richmond, 2:188nn221–223; on debating, 1:147; himself than have the people exterminated,” discourse at Kirtland temple dedication, 2:183; religious devotion of, 1:139; reported to be 2:93n282; to draft regulations for Kirtland a “bad man,” 2:136; required defi nitive evidence temple, 1:172–173; establishes “ancient order of to join church, 1:522; slander against and de- things,” 2:108; as a founding member of fense of JS’s character, 1:86–88, 121; “sometimes church, 1:365n149; gives healing blessing to indulged in” harsh language, 1:181; stubborn, S. Rigdon, 1:173; hosts Knight wedding, 1:132; 1:108; subject to passions like other men, 1:89; imprisoned with JS, 1:480, 481n79; joins “tyranny ever banished from my heart,” 1:157; INDEX 

SMITH, JOSEPH, JR. (continued ) 412; J. Corrill confronts over Danite activities, “unimpeachable moral character,” 1:413; “un- 2:168; with O. Cowdery over “error” in com- shaken and unchangable disposition,” 1:157; mandment, 1:424–426; declares intention to “wonted cheerfulness,” 1:139; yields to “persua- fi ght persecutors, 2:164, 169n142, 176; directs sions of men,” 1:272 that dissenters be expelled from Far West, 2:97; church activities enemies of conclude to kill, 1:480, 484; Hale administers to sick, 1:133–134, 135, 142–143, 144; family opposed to marriage, 1:88, 236; with as apostle and fi rst elder of church, 1:336; ap- O. Hyde, 1:146–151; during migration to pointed to receive revelations, 1:270, 438, Missouri, 1:468; murdered, 2:100, 104, 110; over 453n235; 2:29; attends debate, 1:130–131, 144, story of fi rst vision of Deity, 1:214–220; plan to 147–148; baptized, 1:294, 539; baptizes individ- ambush after arrest, 1:396–398; plan to rail-ride uals, 1:102, 109, 294, 312–314; blesses individu- and tar and feather, 1:412; with O. Pratt, 1:167, als, 1:94, 100–103, 110, 113, 142; 2:6, 91, 123; on 168; with Quorum of Twelve, 1:178–182; re- committee to compile revelations, 2:155; com- bukes audience members at wedding, 1:145; poses regulations for Kirtland temple, 1:173– requests J. Corrill and others to negotiate peace 175; confi rms individuals as church members, with militia, 2:182–183; resolves dispute be- 1:102, 110, 166, 432; Danite involvement, 2:168, tween John Smith and S. Rigdon, 1:114; re- 168n141; dedicates Elders School, 1:112; dedi- solves dispute between Twelve and S. Rigdon, cates Kirtland temple, 2:92n282; dedicates 1:96–97; with W. Smith, 1:106–107, 108–109, Zion, 2:44–45; denounces R. Matthews, 1:120; 147–148, 152–158, 165; subject to “continual per- designates D. Whitmer as potential successor, secution,” 1:156; threatens and sues dissenters, 1:121n267; 2:105; eff orts to restore Mormons to 2:98; while in custody, 1:402–404; with young Jackson Co., 1:95–96; 2:75, 150; establishes person over Egyptian manuscripts, 1:144 Adam-ondi-Ahman settlement, 2:163; estab- c o r r e s p o n d e n c e lishes “ancient order of things,” 2:108; estab- lishes church gathering place at Nauvoo, 2:100; Letters from: O. Hyde, 1:148–151; W. Smith, fi nishing of Kirtland temple, 1:131, 163; insti- 1:152–153; H. Whitlock, 1:126–127; N. Whitney, tutes washing of feet, 1:121n269; names site for 1:169 temple in Zion, 2:145; ordained elder, 1:366, Letters to: church members and E. Partridge, 370; ordained to Aaronic Priesthood, 1:292– 1:xxiii–xxiv (excerpt); Missouri church leaders, 294, 539; ordained to high priesthood, 2:40; 2:87–90; W. Smith, 1:153–158; H. Whitlock, ordains individuals, 1:36–37, 168, 172, 294, 366; 1:128–129; J. Whitmer, 2:9–10 (excerpt) 2:39–40, 105, 108n332; organizes quorum presi- Mentioned: from J. Carter, 1:132; to the dencies and councils, 1:32–37, 121n267, 170– church, 16 Dec. 1838, 1:465n1; to church mem- 173, 175–178, 183; 2:77, 105, 155; performs mar- bers and E. Partridge, 20 Mar. 1839, 1:465; riages, 1:132–133, 133n312, 137, 144, 145, 175, 183; 2:203; with Clyde, Williams & Co., 1:503, 505 to receive inheritance in Zion, 2:79; regulates (illus.); with O. Cowdery, 1:52, 424–426; to church aff airs, 2:50, 94n290; rights and duties D. Dort, 3 Dec. 1835, 1:137; from T. Halsey, as church president, 1:32–34, 418; and secret so- 1:139; from M. Holmes, 1:140; from R. McBride, ciety at Kirtland, 2:108; word of equivalent to 1:139; to W. Phelps, 31 July 1832, 2:6, 113; to word of God, 1:368 W. Phelps, 27 Nov. 1832, 2:113; to W. Phelps, civic, political, and military activities 11 Jan. 1833, 2:113, 114 (illus.); to I. D. Rupp, accompanies Mormon forces to Daviess Co., 5 June 1844, 1:504–506; to N. C. Saxton, 1:489; 2:171, 235n125; agrees to conditions of Mormon to A. Scobey, 1:137; to J. Strang, 2:104n326, 110 surrender, 2:184, 186; assists in surveying road, d i s c o u r s e s 1:159; helps organize fi re prevention committee, at conference, 2:18; in eastern states concerning 1:145–146; marches to De Witt, 1:472–474; visionary experiences, 1:517; at Elders School, 2:174; plans Kirtland expansion, 1:105; seeks 1:112; endorsing Rigdon’s “salt sermon,” redress in Washington DC, 1:xxii, xxvi; 2:98n298; on endowment, 1:120–123; 2:158; on 2:285n286; travels to Daviess Co. to aid Mor- fighting persecution, 2:176; at N. Harris fu- mons, 1:475–476 neral, 1:130; on marriage, 1:132, 137, 175; over- c o n f l i c t view, 1:xiv n4; at prayer meeting, 1:103; on appointed head of church “war department,” prayer meetings, 1:144; on preparing for en- 2:90; attempted murder of, 1:470, 496; and dowment, 2:154; remarks to Quorum of attempted murder of L. Boggs, 2:101–102; at- Twelve, 1:99, 180–182; at schoolhouse, 1:103, tempts to steal gold plates from, 1:530–531; with 104, 130, 140; at Tuesday meetings, 1:130, 140, A. Babbitt, 1:161, 166; with constable, 1:402, 159, 162; at wedding, 1:145  HISTORIES, VOLUMES 12

family and personal cold, 1:133–134, 135n321; “deprived of strength” accused of seducing E. Winters, 1:435n226; at- after angelic visit, 1:117, 230; injured by mob, tends and teaches Hebrew School, 1:167, 169, 1:156; injured by W. Smith, 1:148, 156; “slight 173, 183; attends Elders School, 1:112, 113, 120, indisposition of health,” 1:139 123, 131; attends funerals, 1:130, 145; attends sick legal involvement father, 1:99–102; to be “instrument in hands of advises Jackson Co. Mormons to hire lawyers, God,” 1:525; to be replaced as prophet if trans- 2:57; arrest and hearing for entering Daviess gresses, 2:16, 104; bids farewell to family after Co., 2:171–173; attends Samuel Smith hearing, taken prisoner, 1:479–480; birth of, 1:11, 28, 31, 1:103–104; captured and imprisoned, 1:478– 204, 492, 520; boards printers, 1:102; “brought 479; 2:99, 186–187, 251, 257n203, 271n243; salvation to father’s house,” 1:157; commanded charged with treason, 1:482; 2:99n303, 278; to support ES, 1:422; conversations on religion Colesville trial, 1:402–412; court of inquiry in with N. Knight, 1:380; as day laborer, 1:86–88, Richmond, 1:481; 2:188nn221–223, 275–278; es- 234; death of brother Alvin, 1:234; education of, capes from Missouri custody, 1:483–484; 2:99, 1:11, 492, 522; esteem for parents, 1:101, 156; 274, 281, 310 (map), 312 (map); granted change family driven out of Far West home, 1:479; ge- of venue for trial, 1:483; habeas corpus hearing nealogical record of, 1:28–31; harvests apples, in Illinois, 1:513; imprisoned at Liberty, 1:481– 1:102; increased public interest in, 1:xxviii–xxix; 482; petitions for writ of habeas corpus in in-laws protect from persecution, 1:296; labors Missouri, 1:481–482; seeks legal advice of on family farm, 1:230, 236, 266; lives at house D. Atchison, 2:173; sentenced to death, 1:479; of I. Hale, 1:16; love for H. Smith, 1:152; mar- 2:99, 197, 258; served search warrants in at- riage to ES, 1:14, 28, 236; meets O. Cowdery, tempt to find gold plates, 1:530–531; South 1:41; meets S. Rigdon and E. Partridge, 2:14, Bainbridge trial (1826), 1:89, 397n183, 415n202; 143–144; name to be known throughout world, South Bainbridge trial (1830), 1:396–402 1:85, 222; obtains gold plates, 1:14–15, 117, 232, proselytizing 236, 495, 527, 530; 2:138; parents to move in authority for, 1:10, 270; to O. Cowdery rela- with, 1:151, 161; promised eternal life if faithful, tives, 1:159; in East, 2:51; to J. Holister, 1:138– 1:272; provides material assistance to W. Smith, 140; to E. Holmes, 1:124–125; invites readers to 1:155; questions which church to join, 1:11, 53–54, purchase Book of Mormon, 1:510; in New York, 56–57, 208–214, 492–494, 522; receives constant 1:324–326; 2:17, 21; recounts early divine mani- visitors, 1:146; 1:148; relationship with F. Alger, festations, 1:106, 124; to Unitarian minister, 2:97n293; reunited with ES after New York tri- 1:170; to Universalist minister, 1:123–124 als, 1:412; spends Christmas with family, 1:159; studies languages, 1:131, 133, 138, 139, 140, 159, record keeping and publishing 160, 162; teaches family “science of grammar,” arranges and copies revelations, 1:424; assigns 1:120; tells father of vision of angel, 1:232; tells Mormons to compile histories, 1:xxiii–xxiv; mother Presbyterianism not true, 1:215n51; 2:203; attempts to retrieve history from J. transgressions in youth, 1:13, 220, 524; treasure- Whitmer, 2:9–10; emphasis on history writing, seeking activities, 1:87–88, 234–236; 2:136 1:xiv, xxxi; endorses He Pasa Ekklesia, 1:506; in- structs Mormons to gather accounts of finances and property Missouri persecution, 2:203; invited to contrib- S. Bogart steals horse from, 1:484; church pro- ute to religious anthology, 1:503; involvement vides for, 1:140–142, 420; 2:23, 30, 164; com- in compiling multivolume history, 1:xxviii; in- pensation for treasure seeking, 1:237n65; volvement in writing 1838–ca. 1841 history, O. Cowdery payment on JS land purchase, 1:200–202; involvement in writing article 1:16n65; debt, 1:95, 138; establishes bank in “Church History,” 1:491–492; involvement in Kirtland, 2:95; expenses for relocating to writing Cowdery historical letters, 1:39–40; in- Missouri, 1:468n10; Harmony residence, 1:570 volvement in writing essay “Latter Day Saints,” (map); M. Harris funds move to Pennsylvania, 1:504; involvement in writing “Extract,” 1:468; 1:15, 238; Kirtland property holdings, 1:107; involvement with H. Coray’s history writing, 2:308 (map); to “not have strength” in temporal 1:198–200; multiple concurrent history-writing matters, 1:418; poverty of, 1:16, 75, 238; property projects, 2:xiii, xv; overview of histories, 2:xvii– in Missouri, 1:475, 479, 484n91; purchases xviii (charts); a “poor writer,” 1:531; writes “Bill home and land from I. Hale, 1:16n65, 41n42, of Damages,” 1:465; writes ca. summer 1832 266; purchases horse and oxen, 1:400; takes history, 1:6–7; writes for non-Mormon press, loan out of Bank of Geauga, 1:138 1:489–491; writes letter for church newspaper, health and illness 1:98, 125, 135–136. See also Record keeping; childhood illness of, 1:86, 124n279, 205n37; Translation INDEX 

SMITH, JOSEPH, JR. (continued ) 492, 522; relocates to Palmyra, 1:11, 492, 522; revelations for transferred as prisoner to Daviess Co., 1:482; directing to preach, 1:416–420; directing to transferred as prisoner to Independence, 1:480; study scriptures and preach at Colesville, 1:424; 2:258; transferred as prisoner to Liberty, 1:481; on loss of Book of Mormon manuscript, 1:246– transferred as prisoner to Richmond, 1:480; 250; on translation and receiving witness, travels from Fayette to Harmony, 1:390; travels 1:276–284; on retranslating lost Book of from Harmony to Colesville, 1:390; travels Mormon pages, 1:252–266 to Adam-ondi-Ahman, 1:475–476; travels to spiritual experiences Caldwell Co., 1:476; travels to Colesville, 1:380, casts out devil, 1:382–384, 408–410; 2:41; deliv- 414, 434; 2:21; travels to Daviess Co. to estab- ered from supernatural evil force, 1:212–214; lish settlement, 2:162–163; travels to De Witt, divine comfort concerning W. Smith, 1:109; 1:472–474; travels to Far West, 2:94; travels to divine comfort during Missouri persecutions, Jackson Co., 2:42–43, 44, 50, 145; travels 1:485; divine rebuke for lost 116 pages, 1:16, to lower Caldwell Co., 1:471; travels to 248–250; divine rebuke for unbecoming speech Manchester, 1:246; travels to Missouri with and actions, 1:34–35; dream concerning impor- Camp of Israel, 2:76–77; travels to Painesville, tance of compiling history, 1:xxxi; fi rst vision 1:136–137; travels to Perry with J. Corrill, 1:98– of Deity, 1:xix n14, 6, 12–13, 56n79, 115–116, 124, 99; travels to Quincy, 1:465; travels to 214, 218, 494, 523; foreboding feeling prior to Washington DC to seek redress, 1:xxii, xxvi, debate, 1:154; manifestation of forgiveness of 517; 2:285n286; travels to Willoughby, 1:101, sins, 1:336; prophesies concerning end of sick- 109, 110 ness, 2:90; prophesies concerning endowment, views and teachings 1:122–123; prophesies concerning Mary Smith, ability of Mormons to defeat enemies, 2:176; 1:104; prophesies concerning rise of church, accepting help from others, 1:380–382; Adam- 1:294; prophesies concerning N. Whitney, ondi-Ahman, 2:163; administration of church, 1:100; prophesies of “man of sin,” 2:40; proph- 2:87–88; church grows with “astonishing rapid- esies of return of ten tribes, 2:39; prophesies of ity,” 1:497; consecration, 1:107; council meeting scourge on Camp of Israel, 2:76; prophesies brings “spiritual reward,” 1:173; debating, 1:106, of Second Coming, 2:17; receives Aaronic 130–131, 147, 154, 176; decisions of council to af- Priesthood from John the Baptist, 1:42–43, fect “all generations to come,” 1:176; dissenters 292–294, 430, 539; receives priesthood and should be expelled from Far West, 2:97; duty keys, 1:10; receives priesthood authority from of priesthood leaders to reprove, 1:154; elders to Peter, James, and John, 1:430; receives word of sanctify selves in preparation for endowment, Lord concerning W. Phelps and J. Whitmer, 2:154; endowment with power, 1:121–123; feast 1:114–115; reveals inheritances in Zion by dicta- an “antipast” of heaven, 1:169; God’s revelation tion of Spirit, 2:79; shocked by invisible power, necessary for human happiness, 1:144, 147; 1:82–83; shows gold plates to eight witnesses, healing, 1:123; keep manifestations from God 1:322–324; 2:37; vision of glory of God and private, 1:122; lawyer neglects because of reli- forces of evil, 1:83; vision shown to Three gious prejudice, 1:104; Lord requires surrender Witnesses, 1:316–320; visions of angel Moroni, of will, 1:157; Lord will aid righteous poor, 1:13–14, 57–60, 74, 83–85, 89, 124, 220–232, 1:142; marriage, 1:132–133; Missouri citizens 223n56, 232–234, 236, 246, 338, 494–495, 524– strangers to republicanism and liberty, 1:483; 525, 527–530; 2:137–138; visions of angels, 1:428, Missouri persecutions “tragedy which has no 495; voice of God commands to be ordained parallel,” 1:487; Missouri Saints industrious elder, 1:326; voice of God reveals father will and peace-loving, 1:470–471; Mormons not to be healed, 1:101. See also Gifts of the Spirit; provoke hostility, 2:88, 89n272; Mormons’ Revelation right to put authorities out of office, 2:157; travel and relocation names persons most culpable for Missouri per- overview of relocations, 2:xi (map); relocates secutions, 1:484; nature of God, 1:12; nature of from Vermont to New York, 1:204, 205n37, prophets, 1:113; necessity of improving time, 205n39; relocates to Chenango Co., 1:234; relo- 1:112; “no society” built on gospel of Jesus cates to Commerce, 1:465; relocates to Far Christ, 1:11; persecution, 1:156; 2:164; postage, West, 1:468; 2:97, 161, 232; relocates to Fayette, 1:139; preservation by God during Missouri 1:306, 436; relocates to Harmony, 1:15, 236, 238, persecutions, 1:485; progression and regression, 530–531; relocates to Hiram, 2:49; relocates to 1:157; proselytizing, 1:90; 2:89; “stand fast, Illinois, 1:483–484; 2:100; relocates to Kirtland, looking forward considering the end of salva- 2:22, 143; relocates to Manchester, 1:204, 236, tion,” 2:18; trials of Missouri Saints “shall work  HISTORIES, VOLUMES 12

together for their good,” 1:486–487; unity of Smith, Lucy (sister of JS). See Millikin, Lucy God’s church, 1:494; victims in Mormon War Smith killed because kept faith, 1:473 Smith, Lucy Mack (mother of JS): id., 2:352; Opinions of people: L. Boggs, 1:484; citizens attends feast for poor, 1:169; attends N. Harris of Illinois, 1:485, 498; citizens of Jackson Co., funeral, 1:130; attends patriarchal blessing 1:497; citizens of United States, 1:487; J. Corrill, meeting, 1:161–162; baptism of, 1:366, 372; be- 2:124; J. Hollister, 1:138–139; O. Hyde, 1:146– lieves JS was murdered at Far West, 1:479n70; 147, 151; Knight family, 1:380; R. Matthews, birth of, 1:30; blessing for, 2:91n276; history 1:115, 120; Mentor residents, 1:136; Missouri mi- written by, 1:659; joins Presbyterian church, litia, 1:480; Mormons who endured Missouri 1:53, 208; Kirtland residence of, 2:308 (map); persecutions, 1:485–486; Mormons who pro- marriage to J. Smith Sr., 1:30; to move in with vided assistance, 1:141–142; W. Parrish, 1:159, JS, 1:151, 161; obtains fi nancial assistance for JS, 162; H. Peck, 2:90; Quorum of Twelve, 1:181– 1:239n73; pedigree chart for JS, 2:316; and rec- 182; H. Smith, 1:152; W. Smith, 1:148, 155; onciliation of JS and W. Smith, 1:165; relocates H. Whitlock, 1:128–129; J. Whitmer, 2:9–10; family to New York, 1:522; returns to Nauvoo N. Whitney, 1:100; young woman who ques- after Mormons leave, 2:110n340; JS opinion of, tioned antiquity of manuscripts, 1:144 1:101, 156; JS tells that Presbyterianism not true, Smith, Joseph, Sr. (father of JS): id., 2:351; admin- 1:215n51; testifies in Elliott case, 1:106; men- isters patriarchal blessings, 1:161–162, 169; at- tioned, 1:13, 158, 204 tends council to organize quorum presidencies, Smith, Lyman, 1:629 (id.), 110–111 1:171–173; baptism of, 1:366, 372; believes JS Smith, Mary Bailey (sister-in-law of JS), 1:629 was murdered at Far West, 1:479n70; birth of, (id.), 104; 2:316 1:30; blesses granddaughter, 1:112n240; blessing Smith, Samuel Harrison (brother of JS): id., 2:352; for, 2:91n276; boards O. Cowdery, 1:276; dedi- assists in reorganization of church presidency, cates west schoolroom in Kirtland temple, 1:37–38; birth of, 1:31; birth of daughter, 1:104; 1:167; elders debate at home of, 1:130; farm at conversion of, 1:296–298; fi ned for militia ab- Manchester, 1:570 (map); as a founding mem- sence, 1:103–104; as a founding member of ber of church, 1:365n149; illness of, 1:99–102; church, 1:365n149; joins Presbyterian church, instructs JS to follow angel’s instructions, 1:117; 1:208; Kirtland property holdings, 2:308 (map); Kirtland property holdings, 2:308 (map); labors ordained to high priesthood, 2:40n115; or- on family farm, 1:230; marriage to L. Mack, dained to priesthood, 1:368; patriarchal bless- 1:30; mediates conflict between JS and ing meeting held at home of, 1:112; pedigree W. Smith, 1:107, 155, 165; as member of general chart for JS, 2:316; persecution of, 1:387n167; church presidency, 1:38, 172n446; to move in prays for redemption of Zion, 1:134; preaches at with JS, 1:151, 161; orchard of, 1:102; ordained to Sunday meeting, 1:170; to receive inheritance high priesthood, 2:40; ordained to priesthood, in Zion, 2:81; as scribe for Book of Mormon, 1:368; ordains D. C. Smith president of 1:16; travels from New York to Kirtland, 2:37; Kirtland high priests quorum, 1:177; ownership turned against JS by W. Smith, 1:109; as wit- of home of, 1:155; pedigree chart for JS, 2:316; ness of gold plates, 1:324, 539; 2:37; mentioned, performs anointing ritual, 2:92; persecution of, 1:158, 204 1:387n167; poverty of, 1:230, 234; to receive in- Revelation for: 1:376–378 heritance in Zion, 2:79; relocates family to Smith, Sardius, 2:181n192, 263, 266n225 Manchester, 1:204; relocates family to Palmyra, Smith, Sophronia (sister of JS). See McCleary, 1:11, 204, 205n39, 492, 522; JS opinion of, 1:101, Sophronia Smith Stoddard 156; JS tells of vision of angel, 1:232; JS visits Smith, Susanna Bailey. See Hunt, Susanna from Harmony, 1:246; teaches JS “art of hus- (Susan) Bailey Smith Stoddard bandry,” 1:492; and treasure seeking, 1:237n65; Smith, Sylvester: id., 2:353; as clerk, 1:132n307; visits JS and ES in Harmony, 1:266; as witness death of infant son, 1:145; to inform D. Peixotto of gold plates, 1:324, 539; 2:37; mentioned, 1:158 of firing, 1:167, 184; as a president of the R e v e l a t i o n s f o r : calling to work, 1:266–268; Seventy, 1:172n444; 2:84; mentioned, 1:172 on duty in church, 1:378 Smith, Sylvester M., 1:145n370 Smith, Joseph Fielding, 1:187, 192 Smith, unnamed son of JS (b. 1828), 2:353 (id.); Smith, Joseph Murdock (son of JS), 2:352 (id.); 1:28; 2:316 1:30; 2:316 Smith, unnamed daughter of JS (b. 1831), 2:353 Smith, Julia M. See Middleton, Julia M. Smith (id.); 1:28; 2:316 Smith, Katharine (sister of JS). See Younger, Smith, unnamed son of JS (b. 1831), 2:353 (id.); Katharine Smith Salisbury 1:28; 2:316 INDEX 

Smith, unnamed son of JS (b. 1842), 2:316 Stoddard, Calvin W. (brother-in-law of JS), 1:632 Smith, Warren, 2:353 (id.), 181n192, 263, 266 (id.), 163; 2:316 Smith, William B. (brother of JS): id., 2:353; as- Stoddard, Sophronia Smith (sister of JS). See sists in reorganization of church presidency, McCleary, Sophronia Smith Stoddard 1:37–38; baptism of, 1:378, 390; birth of, 1:31; Stollings, Jacob, 2:177n172 brings charges against Elliotts, 1:105n207; cen- Stone, James, 1:477n58 sured by church leaders, 1:107; and committee Stony Brook (Ohio), 2:160n122 store, 1:149–50; confessions by, 1:165–166; con- Storehouse, 2:26, 27, 123 flict with H. Smith, 1:147–148, 151–152, 155; Stowell, Josiah, Sr.: id., 1:632; Bainbridge resi- confl ict with JS, 1:106–107, 108–109, 147–148, dence, 1:570 (map); daughters of testify at JS 151, 152–158, 165; finishing and ownership of trial, 1:402; employs JS to dig for treasure, home of, 1:155; health problems of, 1:152; hosts 1:87–88, 234–236; testifi es at JS trial, 1:400 debating school, 1:144, 147, 153; injures JS dur- Strang, James Jesse, 2:354 (id.), 104, 109 (illus.), ing altercation, 1:147–148; parents move out of 110 home of, 1:161n408; pedigree chart for JS, 2:316; Stringham, Esther Knight, 1:632 (id.), 394 preaches at Sunday evening meeting, 1:166; to Stringham, Julia Ann. See Averitt, Julia Ann receive inheritance in Zion, 2:81; reconciled Stringham with JS, 1:165; rejoices that father is healed, Stringham, Polly Knight, 1:632 (id.), 394 1:101; requests to withdraw from Quorum of Stringham, William, 1:632 (id.), 394; 2:45n130 Twelve, 1:152; seeks forgiveness of JS, 1:152–153; Strong, Br., 1:125 selected as member of Quorum of Twelve, Strong, Eliel, 2:76n236 Strong, Ezra, 1:125n285 2:82n249; JS believes to be under infl ence of Sublet, Littleberry, 2:159n117 devil, 1:155, 163; JS counsels to retain apostle- Sumner, Josiah, 2:222n80 ship, 1:157; Twelve to pray for reconciliation Susquehanna Co., Pa.: M. Harris visits JS in, 1:15; with, 1:111; withdraws from church and speaks map, 1:570; 2:306; JS and ES move to, 1:15, 238, against JS, 1:109; mentioned, 1:146, 204 530–531 L e t t e r s : from JS, 1:153–158; to JS, 1:152–153 , 1:88, 395n182, 531, 570 (map); Snorden, Jacob, 2:269 2:306 (map) Snow, Erastus, 1:xxv Swedish language, 1:519 Snow, Oliver, 2:188n224 Sword of Laban, 1:314, 323n131; 2:38 Snow, Zerubbabel, 1:631 (id.), 114 Society Islands, 1:515n33 T Solemn assembly. See Temple (Kirtland, Ohio) Tanner, Elder, 1:142 South Bainbridge, N.Y., 1:236, 398, 570 Tanner, John, 2:354 (id.); 1:142n355; 2:189n228, 254 Spaulding, Solomon, 1:463n247 Tarble, Zechariah, 1:236 Spectacles, 1:15. See also Urim and Th ummim Tarring and feathering, 2:55, 146–147, 209–211 Spirit of God. See Holy Ghost Tarwater, Samuel, 2:246n163 Spiritual manifestations. See Gifts of the Spirit Taverns, 1:398, 402, 468n10; 2:272 Spiritual wifery, 2:97, 101. See also Plural Taylor, John, 1:633 (id.), 491, 513, 519 marriage Taylor, Jonathan, 1:634 (id.), 158 Squires, Andrew Jackson, 1:631 (id.), 132 Taylor, Levi, 2:231n114 Stagecoach, 2:51 Tea, 1:305n112; 2:195 Stake (ecclesiastical unit), 2:373 (def.), 1:105; 2:77, Teacher (Aaronic Priesthood offi ce): def., 2:374; 156 to be “standing minister” to church, 2:157; du- Standley, John, 1:473n31 ties of, 1:344–346, 352; O. Olney appointed Stanley, Harvey, 1:631 (id.), 141, 183n468 president of Kirtland quorum, 1:177; as order of Stanley, Lerona Cahoon, 1:183n468 Aaronic Priesthood, 2:155; seating for presi- Stanley, Mr., 2:263 dency in Kirtland temple pulpits, 2:153; teachers Stanton, Daniel, 2:81, 188n224 in Clay Co. “in transgression,” 2:87; teachers to Stedwell (Steadwell), Mary, 2:263, 266 receive remuneration, 2:28; to teach principles Steeples, Abner, 2:55n167 of gospel, 2:25; mentioned, 1:334 Stephens, John Lloyd, 1:519 Temple, 2:369 (id.). See also House of the Lord Stevens, “Elder,” 1:99 Temple (Far West, Mo.), 2:234 Stevenson, Edward, 2:190 (illus.) Temple (Jackson Co., Mo.), 2:43–45, 123, 145, 311 St. Louis, Mo., 2:178, 305 (map), 312 (map) (map) St. Louis Gazette, 1:491 Temple (Kirtland, Ohio): architectural details of,  HISTORIES, VOLUMES 12

1:179 (illus.); construction of, 1:120, 131, 143, 163, Tipitts, Captain, 2:55 174n451; 2:79, 151–153; J. Corrill appointed to Tippets, John Harvey, 1:634 (id.), 95 oversee fi nishing, 2:123; cost of, 2:151, 159; coun- Tippets, Joseph Harrison, 1:635 (id.), 95 cil room in, 1:175; dedication of, 2:92, 154; de- Tippets, William Plummer, 1:635 (id.), 95 sign of, 2:151–153; doorkeepers for, 1:172–173, Tobacco, 2:195 177; Elders School moves to, 1:183; fi nancing of, Todd, David, 2:281n274 1:95, 149, 180n462; fi rst elders to receive endow- Tongues. See Gifts of the Spirit —Tongues ment in, 2:77; images of, 1:164 (illus.); 2:152 Topsfi eld, Mass., 1:30; 2:306 (map) (illus.); keys to, 1:177–178; location, 2:311 (map); “To the Publick,” 2:258–259 meetings held in prior to dedication, 1:102; Translating room (Kirtland, Ohio), 1:163, 167 2:90; pulpits in, 1:174; regulations for, 1:172– Translation: church to build translating house for 176, 178n458; schoolroom in, 1:167, 168, 173; JS JS, 2:23; O. Cowdery and gift of, 1:280, 286– translating room in, 1:163; solemn assembly, 292; of Egyptian records, 1:100n191, 131, 132, 2:373 (def.); 1:99, 112, 114, 122–123, 147, 160, 170, 133; 2:86, 192; fi nancial support for, 2:164n134; 183; 2:154–155 as fi rst gift given to JS, 1:268; by gift and power Temple (Nauvoo, Ill.), 1:514–515; 2:100 of God, 1:84, 117, 338, 495; of parchment written Temple committee (Kirtland, Ohio), 1:95, 95n169, by John the Revelator, 1:284; process of, 1:290; 146–151; 2:151 H. Smith and, 1:302; JS and gift of, 1:278–282; Tertullian, 1:46 Urim and Th ummim and, 1:59, 116, 222, 232, Testimony: bearing of, 1:123, 364, 392, 540; 2:116; 495, 530; work on Egyptian alphabet, 1:98. See concerning character of JS, 1:86–87; nature also Bible—JS Bible revision; Gold plates; bears, 1:12; necessity of Twelve receiving, Scribes 2:84n254; E. Partridge seeks, 2:14; of witnesses Transmigration, 1:119 of gold plates, 1:270, 314, 316, 320–324 (full Treason, 1:481n78, 482; 2:99, 188–189, 212n27, 278 text), 538–539 (full text); 2:12n34, 131, 137, 138; Treasure seeking, 1:83, 87–88, 234–236, 397n183, mentioned, 1:260 405n190, 410, 413n197; 2:136 Th ayer, Ezra, 2:355 (id.); 1:95; 2:40, 42n123 Tucker, Pomeroy, 1:13n46 Th eft: commandment against, 2:25; of dissenters’ Tunbridge, Vt., 1:30, 31; 2:306 (map) property, 2:98; K. Follett tried for, 2:281; by Turner, Sidney, 2:278n263 militia after Mormon surrender, 2:189, 257–258, Turnham, Joel, 2:355 (id.); 1:481–482; 2:280 273, 277, 282; of Mormon property during Twelve Apostles. See Quorum of the Twelve Mormon War, 1:498; 2:241; of Mormon prop- Apostles erty in Jackson Co., 1:497; 2:221; by Mormons Typhoid fever, 1:86n149, 205n37 during Mormon War, 2:99, 177, 178–179; Mormons tried for, 2:277–278; at Nauvoo, 2:101n309, 102–103; by perpetrators of Hawn’s U Mill attack, 2:264, 267–268, 269 Umpstead, Br., 2:236n128 Th ompson, Gen., 2:72 Unitarianism, 1:170 Th ompson, Jonathan, 1:400 United Firm, 2:374 (def.), 50n150 Th ompson, J. T. V., 2:159n117 United States of America: authority of president Th ompson, Ohio, 2:41–42, 43, 117n21, 144, 307 to order militia, 2:64–65, 66; church purchases (map) land from federal government, 2:61–63; Th ompson, Robert Blashel: id., 1:634; appointed Congress, 1:xxvi; 2:128n40, 259, 285n286; church clerk, 1:xxvi; death of, 1:xxvi; handwrit- Constitution, 1:414, 470n16, 471, 479, 488; ing of, 1:458–462, 469 (illus.); scribal work of, 2:64, 66, 70, 171n148, 234, 267; R. Matthews 1:xxv, 195, 465, 468 on, 1:118; JS view of, 1:487 Three Witnesses. See Book of Mormon; Gold Unity, 1:118, 122, 146, 154, 163, 166, 183; 2:20, 32, plates 90, 164, 165, 193 Tillery, Samuel, 2:254, 256, 280 Universalism, 1:123, 380, 415n202 Times and Seasons: images of, 1:464 (illus.); 467 Upper Canada, 1:96n175 (illus.), 490 (illus.); 2:202 (illus.); publication of Urim and Th ummim: def., 2:375; angel delivers to article “Church History” in, 1:491; publication JS, 2:138; deposited with gold plates, 1:59, 116, of fi rst issue, 1:466–468; publication of history 222, 232, 495, 530; JS not to show to others, of Missouri persecutions in, 1:466; 2:203; pub- 1:226; JS obtains, 1:236; JS obtains revelation lication of JS history in, 1:xxvii, xxxi, 202; using, 1:244, 246, 276, 284, 295n102, 298, 308– publication of JS trial evidence in, 1:513n24; re- 310, 314; JS translates Book of Mormon using, printing of, 2:203 1:41, 240, 531; temporarily taken from JS, 1:246, INDEX 

Urim and Th ummim (continued ) West Loughborough, Upper Canada, 1:96n175 252; used by Book of Mormon prophets, 1:535; Weston, Samuel, 2:355 (id.), 56, 214 witnesses to gold plates see, 1:314–316, 323n131 Whig Party, 2:170n145, 285n284 Utica, N.Y., 1:356 Whitcher, Mary, 1:115n248 Whitiker, Mary, 1:115 V Whitlock, Harvey Gilman: id., 2:356; agrees to Van Buren, Martin, 1:xxvi; 2:285 leave Jackson Co., 2:56; bound by Satan, 2:41; Van Buren Co., Mo., 2:61, 149, 212, 221, 312 (map) ordained to high priesthood, 2:40; separation Vandalism, 1:174 from church, 2:40 Vaughn, Singleton, 2:236n133 L e t t e r s : from JS, 1:128–129; to JS, 1:126–127 Venable, Samuel, 1:477n58 Revelation for: 1:128 Violence. See Confl ict; Mormon War; Opposition Whitmer, Anne Schott. See Hulett, Anne Schott Visions. See Gifts of the Spirit —Visions Whitmer Voorhees, Washington, 2:278n263 Whitmer, Christian: id., 2:356; baptism of, 1:378; and conflict between JS and O. Cowdery, W 1:426; as a founding member of church, Wagons, 1:101, 306, 396–398, 436, 473, 531; 2:173, 1:365n149; ordained to priesthood, 1:368; to re- 175, 180, 228, 237, 246, 249, 254, 264, 268, 273, ceive inheritance in Zion, 2:81; as scribe for 282 Book of Mormon, 1:309n116; threatened by Wakefi eld, Joseph H., 2:355 (id.), 39, 40 mob, 2:217; as witness of gold plates, 1:324, 539; Wales, 1:499 2:37 Waller, Zacheriah, 2:56 Whitmer, David: id., 2:356; administers healing Wandell, Charles, 1:189 blessings, 1:101, 142–143, 173; appointed captain War, 1:78–79, 537; 2:20, 71, 196. See also Mormon in church “war department,” 2:90; baptism of, War 1:312; blessing for, 1:94n166; 2:91, 91n276; com- War Department, 1:534; 2:90 manded to “tend to ministry” in church, 1:454; Warrensville, Ohio, 1:30n11 counsels A. Beman, 1:129; as dissenter in Far Washing of feet: def., 2:375; as preparation for en- West, 2:98, 165n138, 234; to draft regulations dowment, 2:91, 92n280; JS instructs Twelve for Kirtland temple, 1:172–173; excommuni- concerning, 1:99, 121–122; at solemn assembly, cated, 2:162n129; as a founding member of 2:154 church, 1:365n149; gives charge to Twelve and Washings, 2:375 (def.), 154. See also Anointings Seventy, 2:84; image of, 2:109 (illus.); joins Washington, George, 2:223 W. McLellin religious movement, 2:10; jour- Washington DC, 1:xxii, xxvi; 2:285n286 neys to Colesville, 1:390, 434; keeps church re- Wasson, Elizabeth Hale, 1:412 cord, 1:xviii; as leader of Missouri branch, Watson, John H., 2:126n29 2:52n155; leads Mormons in battle at Whitmer Watson, Th omas, 2:126 settlement, 2:56, 217n51; leads prayer meeting, Wayne Co., N.Y., 1:11n33, 570; 2:306 1:95; moves JS and others to Fayette, 1:306, Weaver, Russell, 1:635 (id.), 170 307n115; ordained Missouri church president, Webb, Catherine Noramore Wilcox, 1:635 (id.), 2:77n238, 105; performs baptisms, 1:378, 386, 175 390; as potential successor to JS, 1:121n267; Webb, Edwin Densmore, 1:636 (id.), 145 2:105, 108n332; prays for redemption of Zion, Webb, Eliza Ann McWethy (McWithey), 1:636 1:134; presides over Sunday meeting, 1:144; (id.), 145 to receive inheritance in Zion, 2:79; signs ap- Webb, John, 1:636 (id.), 175 peal concerning Jackson Co. persecutions, Weddings. See Marriage 2:77; Twelve Apostles selected by, 1:334; 2:82; Weldon, Richard, 2:170n147 J. Whitmer history in possession of, 2:4; as wit- Wells, Robert W., 2:88n267, 149, 212n30, 223, ness of gold plates, 1:314–322, 538; 2:37 225n94 R e v e l a t i o n s f o r : calling to work, 1:308–310; Wells, Vt., 1:31; 2:306 (map) on calling Twelve Apostles, 1:328–336; chastis- Wentworth, John, 1:636 (id.), 492, 493 (illus.) ing for focus on mundane, 1:454; on witnesses Wentworth letter. See Record keeping— of gold plates, 1:314–316 Histories—“Church History” Whitmer, David J., 2:4 Western Presbyterian Church (Palmyra, N.Y.), Whitmer, Elizabeth Ann. See Cowdery, Elizabeth 1:209n44 Ann Whitmer Western Reserve College (Hudson, Ohio), Whitmer, Elizabeth Ann Schott, 1:637 (id.), 378 1:167n425 Whitmer, Jacob, 2:357 (id.); 1:324, 378; 2:37, 81  HISTORIES, VOLUMES 12

WHITMER, JOHN: id., 2:357; handwriting of, revelations for 1:xvi (illus.); 2:12–110, 13 (illus.), 60 (illus.), 80 assigning to keep church history, 2:36; direct- (illus.), 96 (illus.), 106–107 (illus.); image of, 2:7 ing to proselytize, 1:310–312, 454–456; directing (illus.) to study scriptures and preach at Colesville, church activities 1:424 carries revelations to Missouri, 2:49; carries travel and relocation revelations to Ohio, 2:22; commanded to pros- relocates from Far West to Richmond, 2:10; re- elytize, 1:454–456; editor of church newspaper, locates from Richmond to Far West, 2:10; relo- 2:92n282; establishes branch in Nelson, 2:36; cates to Jackson Co., 2:49; travels to Clay Co. excommunicated, 2:95, 162n129; as a found- for legal counsel, 2:98; travels to Colesville, ing member of church, 1:365n149; joins W. 1:390, 434; travels to Kirtland to prepare for en- McLellin religious movement, 2:10; joins dowment, 2:79; travels to Nelson, 2:36. J. Strang religious movement, 2:104; ordained Whitmer, Julia Ann Jolly, 1:638 (id.), 378, 390 as counselor to Missouri church president, Whitmer, Mary Musselman, 1:638 (id.), 378 2:77n238, 105; ordained to high priesthood, Whitmer, Peter, Jr.: id., 2:357; attends dedication of 2:40; ordained to priesthood, 1:368; partici- Jackson Co. temple site, 2:45; baptism of, 1:312; pates in confi rmation meeting, 1:432; prays for redemption of Zion, 1:134; removed from as a founding member of church, 1:365n149; Missouri presidency, 2:95n291; scouts locations mission to Lamanites, 1:454; 2:14, 116n14, 131; for settlement on Shoal Creek, 2:229n110 preaches at Sunday meeting, 1:144; to receive inheritance in Zion, 2:81; “P. Whitmer” agrees conflict to leave Jackson Co., 2:56; “P. Whitmer” or- agrees to leave Jackson Co., 2:56; appointed dained to priesthood, 1:368; as witness of gold assistant in church “war department,” 2:90; plates, 1:324, 539; 2:37 and confi scated arms, 2:73; as dissenter in Far R e v e l a t i o n s f o r : calling to Lamanite mission, West, 2:98, 165n138, 234; offers life to save 1:454; commanding to proselytize, 1:312 Jackson Co. Mormons, 2:147n75, 211n24; over Whitmer, Peter, Sr.: id., 2:357; baptism of, 1:378; land sales, 2:94n288, 162; signs appeal concern- boards JS, 1:306–308, 436; church meeting held ing Jackson Co. persecutions, 2:77; signs peti- at home of, 1:378; church organized in home of, tion to A. Jackson, 2:66n200; testifi es against 1:364; and confl ict between JS and O. Cowdery, church leaders, 2:248n171; threatened with 1:426–428; O. Cowdery visits, 1:424; family of death, 2:55 believes in H. Page revelations, 1:438; family correspondence of supports JS, 1:308; Fayette farm, 1:570 (map); Letters from: D. Dunklin, 4 Feb. 1834, 2:63– as a founding member of church, 1:365n149; to 66; D. Dunklin, 20 Apr. 1834, 2:71–72; JS and receive inheritance in Zion, 2:79; “P. Whitmer” S. Rigdon, 9 Apr. 1838, 2:9–10 agrees to leave Jackson Co., 2:56; “P. Whitmer” Letters to: D. Dunklin, 9 Apr. 1834, 2:59; ordained to priesthood, 1:368; “word of Lord” D. Dunklin, 24 Apr. 1834, 2:68–70; A. Jackson, comes in home of, 1:326 10 Apr. 1834, 2:67–68; S. Lucas, 15 May 1834, Whitmer, Sarah Maria Jackson, 2:4 2:74–75; Missouri church leaders, 31 Aug. 1835, Whitmer settlement, Mo.: attack on, 2:213n34; 2:87–90; J. Ryland, 19 Feb. 1834, 2:58 battle at, 2:57n173, 148n81, 217; map, 2:311 family and personal Whitney, Caroline, 1:109 chastised in revelation, 1:114–115; Far West resi- Whitney, Elizabeth Ann Smith, 1:639 (id.), 105– dence, 2:11 (image), 12; to receive inheritance in 106, 130; 2:308 Zion, 2:79; receives blessing from JS, 1:94n166; Whitney, Doane, 1:130n295 2:6, 91; resides with JS, 1:424; as witness of gold Whitney, Newel Kimball: id., 2:358; attends de- plates, 1:324, 538; 2:12, 37 bate, 1:130; hosts feast for poor, 1:168–169; record keeping and publishing Independence store, 2:311 (map); injured in appointed to keep church record and history, stagecoach accident, 2:51; journeys to Buff alo, 2:36; arranges and copies revelations, 1:424; 1:100; Kirtland property holdings, 2:308 (map); composes history, 2:6–8; declines to surrender loan from Bank of Geauga, 1:138; ordains history to church, 2:9–10; image of history, V. Knight as counselor in bishopric, 1:171; or- 2:2 (illus.); off ers to sell history, 2:10; revela- dains priesthood offi cers, 1:177; proselytizing in tions concerning, 2:xiii, 5–6, 36; scribal work East, 2:51; purchases land in Independence, of, 1:308, 309n116, 416; 2:5, 36; JS instructs on, 2:61n186; raises funds for land purchases, 2:46, 2:6. See also Record keeping—Histories— 48, 49; to receive inheritance in Zion, 2:81; JS J. Whitmer history blesses, 1:100 (full text); and temporal aff airs of INDEX 

Whitney, Newel Kimball (continued ) 1:139, 160; travels to Kirtland, 2:77; travels to church, 2:50n149; travels to Jackson Co., 2:50; Willoughby, 1:110; vision of angel at temple visits JS with parents, 1:105–106; mentioned, dedication, 2:92n282; mentioned, 1:134; 1:154 2:42n123 L e t t e r : to JS, 1:169 L e t t e r : to Missouri church leaders, 2:87–90 Whitney, Samuel, 1:105–106, 109, 130, 169 Revelation for: 1:111 Whitney, Susanna Kimball, 1:105–106, 109, 130, Williams, Wiley C., 2:253 169 Willis, Ira, 2:45n130 Whitney’s Mill, Mo., 2:260, 310 (map) Willock, David, 2:248n175, 253 Wight, Lyman: id., 2:358; accused of stealing bed, Willoughby, Ohio, 1:101, 105n207, 109, 110; 2:307 2:278; agrees to leave Jackson Co., 2:56; arrest (map) and hearing for A. Black affair, 2:171–173; Wilson, Anderson, 2:158n116 boasts of Mormons’ intention to fi ght persecu- Wilson, Moses Greer: id., 2:359; buys horse stolen tion, 2:163, 178; captured and imprisoned, from JS, 1:484; expresses desire to kill JS, 1:479; 1:478, 480, 481n79; 2:99, 186–187, 251, 271n243; expresses sympathy for Mormons, 2:272; in- charged with treason, 2:99n303, 278; court of volved in opposition to Jackson Co. Mormons, inquiry at Richmond, 2:188nn221–223; at elec- 2:55, 216; marches troops to Far West, 2:248; tion-day fight in Gallatin, 2:170n146; estab- rumor that Mormons shot son, 2:218; sentences lishes branch in Nelson, 2:36; residence in Clay JS and others to death, 2:258; JS and fellow Co., 2:105, 310 (map); as leader of Caldwell Co. prisoners under control of, 1:480; 2:187; JS militia, 1:475n46; as leader of Mormon forces names as among most culpable for persecu- in Daviess Co., 1:474n39, 475; 2:173–174, tions, 1:484; store of, 2:216–217, 311 (map) 177n173, 241, 250; marches to Independence, Wilson, Robert, 2:359 (id.); 1:481n75; 2:188, 2:63n193, 148, 219–220; ordained to high priest- 272–273 hood, 2:39; ordains elders to high priesthood, Wilson, Th omas, 2:55 2:40; prophesies of Second Coming, 2:40; to Wilson, Z., 2:188n224 receive inheritance in Zion, 2:81; receives patri- Winchester, Stephen, 2:247n167 archal blessing, 1:162n411; signs appeal con- Winters, Eliza, 1:435n226 cerning Jackson Co. persecutions, 2:77; travels Wisconsin Territory, 2:104, 305 (map) to Kirtland, 1:110; 2:150; vision of God and Wood, William Th omas, 2:360 (id.), 57, 147n78, Jesus Christ, 2:40 159n117, 212n30 Wight’s town, Mo. See Adam-ondi-Ahman, Mo. Woodruff , Wilford, 1:641 (id.), 513; 2:233 Wilbur, Benjamin S., 2:188n224 Woods, 1:212, 239n69, 292, 296, 318, 380–382, Wilcox, Catherine Noramore. See Webb, 470; 2:217, 220, 262 Catherine Noramore Wilcox Woods, Sashel, 2:360 (id.), 236, 237–239, 268, 269 Wilcox, Eber, 2:76n236 Woodward, G. W., 2:187n219 Wilkinson, S. B., 2:76n236 Woolley, Edwin D., 1:xxvi, 198 Willes, Ira J., 2:224 , 2:195 Williams, Frederick Granger: id., 2:359; ap- Works, Angelina (Angeline) Eliza. See Robinson, pointed assistant captain in church “war de- Angelina (Angeline) Eliza Works partment,” 2:90; as assistant church president, 1:32–37; attends dedication of Jackson Co. Y temple site, 2:45; blessing for, 2:91; on commit- Yellow Creek (Mo.), 1:483n89; 2:281n272 tee to compile revelations, 2:155; confl ict with Yokum, William, 2:263 Quorum of Twelve, 1:178–182; delivers baby, York, John, 2:360 (id.), 181n192, 262, 263 1:104; discourses, 1:144; 2:92n282; as dissenter Young, Brigham: id., 2:360; leads church after JS in Far West, 2:98; and finishing of Kirtland murder, 2:104n327; named temporary assistant temple, 1:131; genealogical record of to be in JS president of Missouri church, 2:162n128; or- history, 1:32; handwriting of, 1:10, 12–22 (illus.), dained to Quorum of Twelve, 2:82; preaches, 39–51, 403n187, 407 (illus.); holds conference in 1:97; to receive inheritance in Zion, 2:81; reve- Clay Co., 2:105; houses mummies, 1:103, 129– lation rebuking Twelve read to, 1:113; JS in- 130; image of, 1:8 (illus.); Kirtland property structs concerning Egyptian manuscripts, holdings, 2:308 (map); mission to Lamanites, 1:147; speaks in tongues, 2:51n154, 93n282; 2:116n15; and D. Peixotto, 1:185; rebuked for mentioned, 2:110 unbecoming speech and actions, 1:34–35; to re- Young, Jane Adeline Bicknell, 2:361 (id.), ceive inheritance in Zion, 2:79; scribal work of, 260–264 1:6–7, 9–10, 105, 162n414, 187; studies Hebrew, Young, Joseph: id., 2:361; account of Hawn’s Mill  HISTORIES, VOLUMES 12

massacre, 2:260–264 (full text); image of, 2:265 76n232, 156; joys to be had in, 1:169; 2:16, 79; (illus.); ordained a president of the Seventy, Mormons “got crazy to go to,” 2:146; Nauvoo 2:84; preaches, 1:114; writes statement of beliefs as “cornerstone” of, 1:515; H. Page receives reve- for non-Mormon publication, 1:491 lations concerning, 1:436; S. Rigdon epistle de- Young, Lorenzo Dow, 1:642 (id.), 97, 120 scribing, 2:46–49 (full text); JS and company Young, Phineas Howe, 1:643 (id.), 97 desire to go to, 1:106; mentioned, 1:418, 456. See Young, Richard E., 2:285n286 also Gathering; Independence, Mo.; Jackson Younger, Harvey H., 2:56 Co., Mo.; New Jerusalem Younger, Joseph W., 2:278n263 Redemption of Zion: church presidency Younger, Katharine Smith Salisbury (sister of JS): prayer for, 1:134 (full text); church “war depart- id., 1:643; baptism of, 1:378, 390; birth of, 1:31; ment” established, 2:90; deferred until after pedigree chart for JS, 2:316; school attendance endowment with power, 2:77, 105; D. Dunklin of, 1:277n92; mentioned, 1:158, 204 promise to aid Mormons’ return to Jackson Co., 2:88; high council plans second expedition Z to Missouri, 1:95–96; Missouri Saints prepare Zacharias (New Testament fi gure), 1:430 for, 2:75; Mormons conclude to suspend at- Zion: def., 2:375; to be built on American conti- tempts to return to Jackson Co., 2:226; speak- nent, 1:500; in biblical times, 1:45, 67, 69; cause ing in tongues concerning, 1:103; transgressions of, 1:276, 298, 306, 368, 506; city of Enoch as, of Missouri church leaders hinders, 2:87. See 2:18; consecration and building of, 1:107; dedi- also Camp of Israel cation of, 2:43–45; inheritances in, 1:142, 422; Zion brethren, 1:135 2:49, 54, 79–81; Jackson Co. as site of, 2:43–45, Zion’s Camp. See Camp of Israel