DOCSLIB.ORG

Guide to Traffic Management Part 9: Traffic Operations

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Guide to Traffic Management Part 9: Traffic Operations Ng t Guide to Traffic Management Part 9: Traffic Operations Sydney 2019 Guide to Traffic Management Part 9: Traffic Operations Edition 3.1 amendments prepared by: Jeanette Ward, Chris Hall, Jamie Publisher Robertson, Paul Durdin and Dave Smith Austroads Ltd. Edition 3.0 prepared by: Ian Espada Level 9, 287 Elizabeth Street Sydney NSW 2000 Australia Edition 3.1 project manager: Jeremy Burdan Phone: +61 2 9264 7088 Edition 3.0 project manager: Phillip Blake [email protected] www.austroads.com.au Abstract About Austroads The Austroads Guide to Traffic Management consists of 13 parts and provides a comprehensive coverage of traffic management guidance for Austroads is the peak organisation of Australasian practitioners involved in traffic engineering, road design and road safety. road transport and traffic agencies. Guide to Traffic Management Part 9: Traffic Operations is concerned with the Austroads’ purpose is to support our member day-to-day operations that support the provision of road services to road organisations to deliver an improved Australasian network users. It introduces the concept of traffic operations as underpinning road transport network. To succeed in this task, we road user services, covers the major types of services provided and outlines undertake leading-edge road and transport the role of intelligent transport systems (ITS) in delivering these services. research which underpins our input to policy development and published guidance on the Part 9 provides guidance on the configuration and operation of systems, both design, construction and management of the road ITS and manual, supporting traffic operations including network monitoring network and its associated infrastructure. systems, incident management, traffic signal systems, congestion Austroads provides a collective approach that management, freeway/motorway management systems and traveller delivers value for money, encourages shared information systems. knowledge and drives consistency for road users. Keywords Austroads is governed by a Board consisting of senior executive representatives from each of its Traffic management, road network, area traffic control, traffic monitoring, eleven member organisations: incident management, incident detection, traffic signal, smart motorway, priority traffic, traffic lane, travel information, special event, intelligent transport • Roads and Maritime Services New South Wales systems • Roads Corporation Victoria • Queensland Department of Transport and Main Roads Edition 3.1 published February 2019 • Main Roads Western Australia Edition 3.0 published November 2016 • Department of Planning, Transport and Edition 2.0 published February 2014 Infrastructure South Australia Edition 1.0 published September 2009 • Department of State Growth Tasmania Edition 3.1 of the Guide has been updated with Safe System content, • Department of Infrastructure, Planning and including: Logistics Northern Territory • New Section 2.2 Traffic Operations and the Safe System and Section 6.2 • Transport Canberra and City Services Intersection Signals and the Safe System Directorate, Australian Capital Territory • Additional Safe System content in Sections 3.1, 3.5.4, 3.6, 3.7, 6.5.3, 6.8.2, • Australian Government Department of 7, 7.3.1, 7.3.3,7.4.3, 8.1.1, 8.1.3, 8.3, 8.4.5. Infrastructure and Regional Development • Updating the reference list and cross references throughout. • Australian Local Government Association • New Zealand Transport Agency. © Austroads Ltd 2019 ISBN 978-1-925854-06-0 This work is copyright. Apart from any use as Austroads Project No. NTM6021 Pages 260 permitted under the Copyright Act 1968, no part Austroads Publication No. AGTM09-19 may be reproduced by any process without the prior written permission of Austroads. Acknowledgements The first edition of this Guide was prepared by John Bliss, Graham Currie and Peter Freeman, and project managed by John Erceg. The second edition was prepared by Michael Levasseur, John Bliss, Graham Currie, Peter Freeman and Rahmi Akçelik, and project managed by Steve Brown. This Guide is produced by Austroads as a general guide. Its application is discretionary. Road agencies may vary their practice according to local circumstances and policies. Austroads believes this publication to be correct at the time of printing and does not accept responsibility for any consequences arising from the use of information herein. Readers should rely on their own skill and judgement to apply information to particular issues. Guide to Traffic Management Part 9: Traffic Operations Contents 1. Introduction ............................................................................................................................................. 1 2. Objectives and Principles ...................................................................................................................... 3 2.1 Objectives ................................................................................................................................................. 3 2.2 Traffic Operations and the Safe System .................................................................................................. 3 2.3 Road User Support ................................................................................................................................... 4 2.4 Role of ITS ................................................................................................................................................ 5 3. Traffic Operations Services, Measures and Tools .............................................................................. 7 3.1 Fields of Service ....................................................................................................................................... 7 3.2 Range of Services .................................................................................................................................... 8 3.3 Organisational Framework ....................................................................................................................... 9 3.4 Network Monitoring................................................................................................................................. 11 3.4.1 Services ................................................................................................................................. 11 3.4.2 Detection Technologies and Telecommunication .................................................................. 13 3.5 Maintaining Road Serviceability and Safety ........................................................................................... 15 3.5.1 Emergency Response Operations ......................................................................................... 16 3.5.2 Weather Related Operations ................................................................................................. 16 3.5.3 Organisation of Planned Actions............................................................................................ 16 3.5.4 Methods ................................................................................................................................. 17 3.6 Traffic Control ......................................................................................................................................... 18 3.6.1 Preventive Action ................................................................................................................... 19 3.6.2 Remedial or Corrective Action ............................................................................................... 19 3.6.3 Implementation Issues ........................................................................................................... 20 3.7 Travel Aid and User Information ............................................................................................................. 20 3.7.1 Predictive Information ............................................................................................................ 21 3.7.2 Real-time Information ............................................................................................................. 21 3.7.3 Miscellaneous Equipment ...................................................................................................... 21 3.7.4 Methods ................................................................................................................................. 21 3.7.5 Implementation Issues ........................................................................................................... 22 3.8 Demand Management ............................................................................................................................ 23 3.8.1 Modal Transfer ....................................................................................................................... 23 3.8.2 Road Pricing ........................................................................................................................... 23 3.9 Enforcement ........................................................................................................................................... 23 3.10 Integration and Interoperability ............................................................................................................... 25 3.10.1 Integration .............................................................................................................................. 25 3.10.2 Interoperability.......................................................................................................................
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Download the 2019-20 Annual Report
    Annual Report 2019–20 2 Austroads Ltd l Annual Report 2019–20 l Overview Overview Contents Austroads is the peak organisation Overview 2 of Australasian road transport and Chair’s Report 5 traffic agencies. Chief Executive’s Report 7 Austroads members are collectively responsible for managing more than Work Program 8 900,000 kilometres of roads valued at more than $250 billion, representing the single largest community asset in Australia and New Zealand. Governance 9 Austroads’ purpose is to support our member organisations to deliver an Activities 9 improved Australasian road transport network. One that meets the future Structure 10 needs of the community, industry and economy. A road network that is safer for all users and provides vital and reliable connections to places and people. Awards 11 A network that uses resources wisely and is mindful of its impact on the environment. World Road Association 13 To succeed in this task, we undertake leading-edge road and transport NEVDIS 14 research which underpins our input to policy development and published guidance on the design, construction and management of the road network Assets Program 17 and its associated infrastructure. We administer the National Exchange of Vehicle and Driver Information Network Program 28 System (NEVDIS), a unique national system which enables road authorities to interact across state borders and directly supports the transport and Safety Program 37 automotive industries. Future Vehicles and In 2019 we acquired Transport Certification Australia Ltd (TCA). This trusted Technology Program 48 partner to government, technology providers and industry stakeholders provides assurance services relating to transport technologies and data to Knowledge Sharing 56 enable improved public purpose outcomes from road transport.
    [Show full text]
  • Guide to Traffic Management Part 8: Local Street Management
    Guide to Traffic Management Part 8: Local Street Management Sydney 2020 Guide to Traffic Management Part 8: Local Street Management Edition 3.0 prepared by: David Green and Kenneth Lewis, Ann-Marie Publisher Head, Jeanette Ward and Cameron Munro Austroads Ltd. Level 9, 287 Elizabeth Street Edition 3.0 project manager: Richard Delplace and Robyn Davies Sydney NSW 2000 Australia (pedestrian aspects) Phone: +61 2 8265 3300 Abstract [email protected] www.austroads.com.au The Austroads Guide to Traffic Management has 13 parts and provides a comprehensive coverage of traffic management guidance for practitioners involved in traffic engineering, road design, town About Austroads planning and road safety. Austroads is the peak organisation of Australasian road Part 8: Local Street Management is concerned with the planning and transport and traffic agencies. management of road space usage within a local area, to reduce traffic Austroads’ purpose is to support our member volumes and speeds in local streets, to increase amenity and improve organisations to deliver an improved Australasian road safety and access for residents, especially pedestrians and cyclists. It transport network. To succeed in this task, we undertake provides guidance for planners and engineers associated with the leading-edge road and transport research which underpins design, development and management of residential precincts. our input to policy development and published guidance Part 8 presents a systematic approach to traffic management in local on the design, construction and management of the road areas, outlining the principles and practice of influencing driver network and its associated infrastructure. behaviour in local streets – both directly by physical changes to the Austroads provides a collective approach that delivers environment, and indirectly by influencing driver perceptions of what is value for money, encourages shared knowledge and appropriate behaviour.
    [Show full text]
  • Assessment of 'Life Line' Freight Routes
    Assessment of ‘Life Line’ freight routes 24 February 2017 Today’s moderator Eliz Esteban Communications Officer Austroads P: +61 2 8265 3302 E: [email protected] 2 About Austroads The peak organisation of Australasian road transport and traffic agencies • Roads and Maritime Services New South Wales • Roads Corporation Victoria • Department of Transport and Main Roads Queensland • Main Roads Western Australia • Department of Planning, Transport and Infrastructure South Australia • Department of State Growth Tasmania • Department of Transport Northern Territory • Transport Canberra and City Services Directorate, Australian Capital Territory • Commonwealth Department of Infrastructure and Regional Development • Australian Local Government Association • New Zealand Transport Agency 3 Housekeeping Webinar = 35 mins Question time = 15 mins + = 4 GoToWebinar functions Please type your questions here 5 Austroads report Download from Austroads Website: https://www.onlinepublications.austroads.com.au/ items/AP-R525-16 6 Today’s presenters Steve Manders Manager, Transport and Logistics Jacobs, Melbourne P: +61 3 8668 3978 / +61 419 878 125 E: [email protected] Craig Gorlick Senior Economist Jacobs, Brisbane P: +61 7 3026 7571 / +61 405 526 170 E: [email protected] 7 Background and context • Life Line’ freight routes have high value to the communities they serve, and extended closure can have substantial impact • Emergency response can be expensive and disruptive 8 Background and context • Most road upgrade and development project
    [Show full text]
  • Guide to Traffic Management Part 4: Network Management
    Guide to Traffic Management Part 4: Network Management Sydney 2016 Guide to Traffic Management Part 4: Network Management Publisher Fourth edition prepared by: David Green Austroads Ltd. Level 9, 287 Elizabeth Street Fourth edition project manager: Andrew Wall Sydney NSW 2000 Australia Phone: +61 2 8265 3300 Abstract [email protected] The Austroads Guide to Traffic Management consists of 13 parts and www.austroads.com.au provides a comprehensive coverage of traffic management guidance for practitioners involved in traffic engineering, road design and road safety. About Austroads Part 4: Network Management provides guidance on traffic management at a network level. It addresses network needs of the various categories of user, Austroads is the peak organisation of Australasian the characteristics of various types of network and, importantly, describes a road transport and traffic agencies. planning process for balancing or prioritising the competing needs of different Austroads’ purpose is to support our member users based on a movement and place framework view of the road network. It organisations to deliver an improved Australasian describes the Network Operation Plan, which provides a framework for road transport network. To succeed in this task, we defining the intent of operation of the network, the priorities accorded to the undertake leading-edge road and transport various road user groups, network strategies, and the action plan that defines research which underpins our input to policy how the network is to be managed, operated and developed. development and published guidance on the design, construction and management of the road network and its associated infrastructure. Keywords Austroads provides a collective approach that Network management, transport networks, travel demand management, delivers value for money, encourages shared supply management, road classification, urban networks, rural networks, knowledge and drives consistency for road users.
    [Show full text]
  • ASSESSING FITNESS to DRIVE for Commercial and Private Vehicle Drivers
    ASSESSING FITNESS TO DRIVE for commercial and private vehicle drivers MEDICAL STANDARDS FOR LICENSING AND CLINICAL MANAGEMENT GUIDELINES A resource for health professionals in Australia Publication date to be set 1 AUSTROADS Austroads' purpose is to: promote improved Australian and New Zealand transport outcomes provide expert technical input to national policy development on road and road transport issues promote improved practice and capability by road agencies promote consistency in road and road agency operations Austroads membership comprises the six state and two territory road transport and traffic authorities, the Commonwealth Department of Infrastructure and Regional Development, the Australian Local Government Association, and NZ Transport Agency. Austroads is governed by a Board consisting of the chief executive officer (or an alternative senior executive officer) of each of its eleven member organisations: Roads and Maritime Services New South Wales Roads Corporation Victoria Department of Transport and Main Roads Queensland Main Roads Western Australia Department of Planning, Transport and Infrastructure South Australia Department of State Growth Tasmania Department of Transport Northern Territory Territory and Municipal Services Directorate Australian Capital Territory Commonwealth Department of Infrastructure and Regional Development Australian Local Government Association New Zealand Transport Agency. The success of Austroads is derived from the collaboration of member organisations and others in the road industry. It aims to be the Australasian leader in providing high quality information, advice and fostering research in the road transport sector. NATIONAL TRANSPORT COMMISSION The National Transport Commission is an inter-governmental agency charged with improving the productivity, safety and environmental performance of Australia's road, rail and intermodal transport system.
    [Show full text]
  • 2013-14 Overview
    Contents Austroads is the association of Australasian road transport agencies Austroads’ purpose is to: 2013-14 Overview ........................ 3 . promote improved Australian and New Zealand transport Governance ................................. 4 outcomes . provide expert technical input to national policy development Activities ....................................... 4 on road and road transport issues . promote improved practice and capability by road agencies Structure ...................................... 5 . promote consistency in road and road agency operations. Awards ......................................... 6 Austroads membership comprises the six state and two territory road transport and traffic authorities, the Commonwealth Strategic Direction ........................ 7 Department of Infrastructure and Regional Development, the Work Program Overview ............ 16 Australian Local Government Association, and the New Zealand Transport Agency. Austroads is governed by a Board Assets Program ......................... 18 consisting of the chief executive officer (or an alternative senior executive officer) of each of its eleven member organisations: Freight Program ......................... 22 . Roads and Maritime Services New South Wales . Roads Corporation Victoria Network Program ....................... 26 . Department of Transport and Main Roads Queensland Registration and Licensing . Main Roads Western Australia Program ..................................... 31 . Department of Planning, Transport and Infrastructure South
    [Show full text]
  • Guide to Road Design Part 3: Geometric Design
    Guide to Road Design Part 3: Geometric Design Sydney 2016 Guide to Road Design Part 3: Geometric Design Third edition prepared by: Richard Fanning, Gary Veith, Mike Whitehead Publisher and Peter Aumann Austroads Ltd. Level 9, 287 Elizabeth Street Third edition project managers: Richard Fanning, John Spathonis Sydney NSW 2000 Australia Phone: +61 2 8265 3300 Abstract [email protected] This Guide provides road designers and other practitioners with information www.austroads.com.au about the geometric design of road alignments. About Austroads Design parameters include: road classification; design speeds; design vehicles; alignment controls; cross-section components, including travel Austroads is the peak organisation of Australasian lanes, shoulders and verges; and provisions for public transport and cyclists. road transport and traffic agencies. Speed parameters include: operating speed, desired speed and design Austroads’ purpose is to support our member speed; and their relationship with each other. organisations to deliver an improved Australasian road transport network. To succeed in this task, we Horizontal and vertical alignments include development and application of: undertake leading-edge road and transport circular curves; superelevation; grades; vertical curves; procedures for the research which underpins our input to policy grading of a road alignment; and determination of sight distances across development and published guidance on the vertical curves. design, construction and management of the road network and its associated infrastructure. Keywords Austroads provides a collective approach that Geometric road design, operating speed, cross-section, traffic lanes, delivers value for money, encourages shared shoulders, verge, batters, roadside drainage, medians, bicycle lanes, HOV knowledge and drives consistency for road users.
    [Show full text]
  • Guide to Traffic Management Part 11: Parking Management Techniques
    Guide to Traffic Management Part 11: Parking Management Techniques Sydney 2020 Guide to Traffic Management Part 11: Parking Management Techniques Publisher Edition 3.0 prepared by: David Green and Kenneth Lewis Austroads Ltd. Level 9, 287 Elizabeth Street Edition 3.0 project manager: Richard Delplace Sydney NSW 2000 Australia Phone: +61 2 8265 3300 Abstract [email protected] The Austroads Guide to Traffic Management has 13 parts and provides a www.austroads.com.au comprehensive coverage of traffic management guidance for practitioners involved in traffic engineering, road design and road safety. About Austroads Part 11: Parking Management Techniques is concerned with the parking management process. It provides guidance for planners and engineers to Austroads is the peak organisation of Australasian ensure that parking is provided in a safe and efficient manner and with due road transport and traffic agencies. regard to considerations of access to and the impact on the wider road and Austroads’ purpose is to support our member transport system. organisations to deliver an improved Australasian Part 11 presents guidelines for determining the demand for and supply of road transport network. To succeed in this task, we parking and it provides a parking policy framework – how the demand should undertake leading-edge road and transport be addressed. The implementation of on-street and off-street parking for all research which underpins our input to policy road users including parking controls in urban centres is addressed as is development and published guidance on the parking on rural roads and at park-and-ride facilities. Electronic parking design, construction and management of the road guidance systems and signs are also described network and its associated infrastructure.
    [Show full text]
  • Road Safety for Rural and Remote Areas
    Guide to Road Safety Part 5: Road Safety for Rural and Remote Areas Sydney 2006 Guide to Road Safety Part 5: Road Safety for Rural and Remote Areas Publisher First edition project manager: Bill Frith Austroads Ltd. Level 9, 287 Elizabeth Street First edition prepared by: Michael Tziotis, Philip Roper, Colin Edmonston Sydney NSW 2000 Australia and Prof Mary Sheehan Phone: +61 2 8265 3300 Abstract [email protected] Road trauma in rural and remote areas of Australia is a major national road www.austroads.com.au safety problem. Although well over half of all fatal crashes occur on roads within these environments, it has not been until the past decade that road About Austroads safety strategies and programs have focused on these areas. In an Austroads is the peak organisation of Australasian endeavour to provide a more comprehensive understanding of the nature and road transport and traffic agencies. causes of crashes in rural and remote areas, and to identify measures and future directions that will result in reduced road trauma, Austroads Austroads’ purpose is to support our member commissioned ARRB Group to undertake a major study into safety in rural organisations to deliver an improved Australasian and remote areas of Australia. The study involved the analysing of crash data road transport network. To succeed in this task, we in these environments, a major literature review and consultation. undertake leading-edge road and transport research which underpins our input to policy development and published guidance on the design, construction and management of the road network and its associated infrastructure.
    [Show full text]
  • Australia and New Zealand Vehicle Registration and Driver Licensing Overview 2017-18 a Transnational Survey of Laws, Procedures
    Research Report AP-R593-18 Australia and New Zealand Vehicle Registration and Driver Licensing Overview 2017-18 A Transnational Survey of Laws, Procedures and Trends Australia and New Zealand Vehicle Registration and Driver Licensing Overview 2017-18 Prepared by Publisher Bruce Hawkins Austroads Ltd. Level 9, 287 Elizabeth Street Sydney NSW 2000 Australia Project Manager Phone: +61 2 8265 3300 [email protected] Helen Lindner www.austroads.com.au Abstract About Austroads This overview includes: an outline of the road safety imperative in Austroads is the peak organisation of Australasian road Australia and New Zealand; a description of the key practices transport and traffic agencies. associated with the vehicle and driver licence pathways in the eight Australian jurisdictions and New Zealand; and a focus on the major Austroads’ purpose is to support our member organisations to areas of difference in the jurisdictions, and areas of potential change. deliver an improved Australasian road transport network. To succeed in this task, we undertake leading-edge road and It is the first edition of the Australia and New Zealand Vehicle transport research which underpins our input to policy Registration and Driver Licensing Overview 2017–18, developed by development and published guidance on the design, Austroads on behalf of all Australian and New Zealand registration construction and management of the road network and its and licensing authorities. It will be supplemented by the release of an associated infrastructure. online data and information resource covering driver licensing and Austroads provides a collective approach that delivers value vehicle registration practice and trends, which will be continuously for money, encourages shared knowledge and drives updated by Austroads member organisations.
    [Show full text]
  • Cycling Aspects of Austroads Guides
    Cycling Aspects of Austroads Guides Third edition prepared by: Samantha Taylor, Chris Giang, Phuong Chau Publisher and Peter Aumann Austroads Ltd. Level 9, 287 Elizabeth Street Third edition project manager: Tony Arnold Sydney NSW 2000 Australia Phone: +61 2 8265 3300 Third edition published June 2017 [email protected] www.austroads.com.au Second edition published April 2014 First edition published March 2011 About Austroads This is the third edition of Cycling Aspects of Austroads Guides. This Austroads is the peak organisation of Australasian edition has been revised to ensure its currency and to clarify and highlight road transport and traffic agencies. links to other Austroads Guides. Key updates include: • improving cross-references to other Austroads guidance, including Austroads’ purpose is to support our member summary cross-reference tables at the beginning of each section and organisations to deliver an improved Australasian sourcing material of each section in the margins of the document road transport network. To succeed in this task, • updating the report to reflect new editions of the Guide to Traffic we undertake leading-edge road and transport Management (Parts 4, 7, 8, 10 and 11), Guide to Road Design (Parts 4, research which underpins our input to policy 4B, 4C, 6A and 6B). development and published guidance on the design, construction and management of the road network and its associated infrastructure. Abstract Cycling Aspects of Austroads Guides contains information that relates to Austroads provides a collective approach that the planning, design and traffic management of cycling facilities and is delivers value for money, encourages shared sourced from Austroads Guides, primarily the Guide to Road Design, the knowledge and drives consistency for road users.
    [Show full text]
  • Austroads Annual Report 2018-19
    Annual Report 2018–19 2 Austroads Ltd l Annual Report 2018–19 l Overview Overview Contents Austroads is the peak organisation Overview ........................................... 2 of Australasian road transport and Chair’s Report ............................... 5 traffic agencies. Chief Executive’s Report ............... 7 Austroads members are collectively responsible for managing more than 900,000 kilometres of roads valued at more than $250 billion, representing Work Program ............................... 8 the single largest community asset in Australia and New Zealand. Governance ................................... 9 Austroads’ purpose is to support our member organisations to deliver an Activities ........................................ 9 improved Australasian road transport network. One that meets the future needs of the community, industry and economy. A road network that is Structure ..................................... 10 safer for all users and provides vital and reliable connections to places and people. A network that uses resources wisely and is mindful of its impact on Awards ........................................ 11 the environment. World Road Association .............. 13 To succeed in this task, we undertake leading-edge road and transport research which underpins our input to policy development and published NEVDIS .......................................... 14 guidance on the design, construction and management of the road network and its associated infrastructure. Assets Program .............................
    [Show full text]