DOCSLIB.ORG

Arbol México 2009.Pptx

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Arbol México 2009.Pptx Consortium for the Genetic Identification of Neotropical Plants Cassio van den Berg‐ Brasil Gerardo Salazar – México Sanago Madriñán – Colombia Consortium for the Genetic Identification of Neotropical Plants Cassio van den Berg‐ Brasil Gerardo Salazar – México Sanago Madriñán – Colombia Consortium for the Genetic Identification of Neotropical Plants Cassio van den Berg‐ Brasil Gerardo Salazar – México Sanago Madriñán – Colombia hp://ArBOL.uniandes.edu.co 6 7 No of species in CTFS plots 9 Indets 10 Overall Indets 11 Sampling Priories Use Availability mber Plots medicinal DNA Banks food Complex Taxonomy Unique Ecosystems Resources • Interested botanical community • Acve molecular laboratories • Botanical Gardens • Forestry Network w/ Permanent Plots Center for Tropical Forest Science (CTFS) 20 Forest Plots in 15 Countries More than 75 Partner Institutions Worldwide RainFor 20 Biological Tissue Collection of the Institute for Research in Biological Resources Alexander von Humboldt Colombia In support of the conservation of Colombian Biodiversity Composition of the Tissue Collection Currently more than 11,000 tissue samples are preserved. It is a biological collection of individuals, or parts of these (blood, muscle, foliage, mycelium, etc.) of which it can be extracted DNA quality and quantity. Tree searchabortedafter30000trees Tree Hypericum juniperinum (T5-4) Hypericum tetrastichum (T11-1) 167 variableuninformative Hypericum strictum (T2-6) Hypericum strictum (T4-1) 2 Hypericum strictum (T4-1) 1 204 informative Hypericum strictum (T4-1) 3 1047 chars. CI =0.744 Hypericum juniperinum (T5-8) Clone1 669 steps Hypericum juniperinum (T5-8) Clone2 ITS Hypericum juniperinum (T12-3) Hypericum juniperinum (T9-3) Hypericum prostratum (T1-3) Hypericum juniperinum ƒ laxa (T9-2) Hypericum juniperinum (T5-1) 2 Hypericum tetrastichum (T14-6) Hypericum juniperinum (T3-8) Hypericum juniperinum (T5-1) 1 Hypericum garciae (T5-2) Hypericum juniperinum (T12-1) Hypericum juniperinum (T2-7) Hypericum laricifolium (T3-6) Hypericum caracasanum (T3-7) Hypericum caracasanum (T3-4) Hypericum ruscoides (T2-4) Hypericum lariciflium ƒ coord. Centrl. (T5-5) Hypericum lariciflium ƒ coord. Centrl. (T3-1) Hypericum lariciflium ƒ coord. Centrl. (T9-8) Hypericum laricifolium (T12-2) Hypericum lariciflium ƒ coord. Centrl. (T5-6) Hypericum Hypericum goyanesii (T1-4) Hypericum gleasonii (T1-2) Hypericum mexicanum (T4-4) Hypericum gleasonii (T3-5) Hypericum sabaniforme (T9-1) Hypericum laricifolium (T2-3) Hypericum laricifolium (T3-3) Hypericum humboldtianum (T2-8) Hypericum strictum (T5-3) Hypericum gentianoides (T14-2) Hypericum curvisepalum (T12-5) Hypericum patulum (T11-4) Hypericum lagarocladum (T10-6) Hypericum calycinum (T1-1) Hypericum Hidcote (T11-5) Hypericum X cyathiflorum (T12-8) 1 Hypericum X cyathiflorum (T12-8) 2 Hypericum beanii (T11-6) Hypericum acmosepalum (T8-1) Hypericum 026 (T6-2) Hypericum subsessile (T10-5) in Páramos Hypericum lancasterii (T11-8) 1 Hypericum lancasterii (T11-8) 2 Hypericum forrestii (T11-2) Hypericum juniperinum? (T9-7) reptans? Hypericum revolutum (T10-8) Hypericum tetrapterum (T13-1) Hypericum triquetrifolium (T14-4) Hypericum reptans (T10-2) Hypericum athoum (T13-3) Hypericum empetrifolium (T14-3) Hypericum oliganthum (T13-7) Hypericum cuneatum (T13-4) Hypericum olympicum ƒ. minus 'sulphureum' (T11-3) Hypericum olympicum 'Cytrinum' (T10-4) Hypericum olympicum ƒ. uniflorum (T12-6) Hypericum 027 (T6-3) Hypericum androsaemum (T12-7) Hypericum hircinum (T8-4) Hypericum nanum (T13-2) Hypericum X arnoldianum (T8-8) 2 Cratoxylum moingayi (T18-8) 5 changes Thank you ArBOL.uniandes.edu.co .
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Index Seminum Et Sporarum Quae Hortus Botanicus Universitatis Biarmiensis Pro Mutua Commutatione Offert
    INDEX SEMINUM ET SPORARUM QUAE HORTUS BOTANICUS UNIVERSITATIS BIARMIENSIS PRO MUTUA COMMUTATIONE OFFERT Salix recurvigemmata A.K. Skvortsov f. variegata Schumikh., O.E. Epanch. & I.V. Belyaeva Biarmiae 2020 Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education «Perm State National Research University», A.G. Genkel Botanical Garden ______________________________________________________________________________________ СПИСОК СЕМЯН И СПОР, ПРЕДЛАГАЕМЫХ ДЛЯ ОБМЕНА БОТАНИЧЕСКИМ САДОМ ИМЕНИ А.Г. ГЕНКЕЛЯ ПЕРМСКОГО ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОГО НАЦИОНАЛЬНОГО ИССЛЕДОВАТЕЛЬСКОГО УНИВЕРСИТЕТА Syringa vulgaris L. ‘Красавица Москвы’ Пермь 2020 Index Seminum 2020 2 Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education «Perm State National Research University», A.G. Genkel Botanical Garden ______________________________________________________________________________________ Дорогие коллеги! Ботанический сад Пермского государственного национального исследовательского университета был создан в 1922 г. по инициативе и под руководством проф. А.Г. Генкеля. Здесь работали известные ученые – ботаники Д.А. Сабинин, В.И. Баранов, Е.А. Павский, внесшие своими исследованиями большой вклад в развитие биологических наук на Урале. В настоящее время Ботанический сад имени А.Г. Генкеля входит в состав регионального Совета ботанических садов Урала и Поволжья, Совет ботанических садов России, имеет статус научного учреждения и особо охраняемой природной территории. Основными научными направлениями работы являются: интродукция и акклиматизация растений,
    [Show full text]
  • Plant Records.Pub
    Watsonia 27 : 375–387 (2009) PLANT RECORDS 375 Plant Records Records for publication must be submitted to the appropriate Vice-county Recorder (see BSBI Year Book 2008 ), and not to the Editors. Following publication of the New Atlas of the British & Irish Flora and the Vice-county Census Catalogue , new criteria have been drawn up for the inclusion of records in Plant Records . (See BSBI News no. 95, January 2004 pp. 10 & 11). These are outlined below: • First records of all taxa (species, subspecies and hybrids) included in the VCCC, designated as native, archaeophyte, neophyte or casual. • First record since 1970 of the taxa above, except in the case of Rubus , Hieracium and Taraxacum . • Records demonstrating the rediscovery of all taxa published as extinct in the VCCC or subsequently. • Newly reported definite extinctions. • Deletions from the VCCC (e.g. through the discovery of errors, the redetermination of specimens etc.) NB – only those errors affecting VCCC entry. • New 10km square records for Rare and Scarce plants, defined as those species in the New Atlas mapped in the British Isles in 100 10km squares or fewer. (See BSBI News no. 95, January 2004 pp 36–43). Records for the subdivisions of vice-counties will not be treated separately; they must therefore be records for the vice-county as a whole. However, records will be accepted for the major islands in v.cc. 100, 102–104, 110 and 113. In the following list, records are arranged in the order given in the List of Vascular Plants of the British Isles and its supplements by D.
    [Show full text]
  • Number 3, Spring 1998 Director’S Letter
    Planning and planting for a better world Friends of the JC Raulston Arboretum Newsletter Number 3, Spring 1998 Director’s Letter Spring greetings from the JC Raulston Arboretum! This garden- ing season is in full swing, and the Arboretum is the place to be. Emergence is the word! Flowers and foliage are emerging every- where. We had a magnificent late winter and early spring. The Cornus mas ‘Spring Glow’ located in the paradise garden was exquisite this year. The bright yellow flowers are bright and persistent, and the Students from a Wake Tech Community College Photography Class find exfoliating bark and attractive habit plenty to photograph on a February day in the Arboretum. make it a winner. It’s no wonder that JC was so excited about this done soon. Make sure you check of themselves than is expected to seedling selection from the field out many of the special gardens in keep things moving forward. I, for nursery. We are looking to propa- the Arboretum. Our volunteer one, am thankful for each and every gate numerous plants this spring in curators are busy planting and one of them. hopes of getting it into the trade. preparing those gardens for The magnolias were looking another season. Many thanks to all Lastly, when you visit the garden I fantastic until we had three days in our volunteers who work so very would challenge you to find the a row of temperatures in the low hard in the garden. It shows! Euscaphis japonicus. We had a twenties. There was plenty of Another reminder — from April to beautiful seven-foot specimen tree damage to open flowers, but the October, on Sunday’s at 2:00 p.m.
    [Show full text]
  • Die Soinmerflora Des Antilibanon
    © Zool.-Bot. Ges. Österreich, Austria; download unter www.biologiezentrum.at Die Soinmerflora des Antilibanon. Yon Dr. Theodor Kotschy. Vorgetragen in der Sitzung vom 6- November 1861. -L'as Land Syrien, von Nord nach Süd langgestreckt, im West vom Mittel- meer, im Ost von der einem Sandmeere gleichenden Wüste begrenzt, bildet ein natürliches Verbindungsglied zwischen dem Hochlande des Tauriisgebietes und dem Tieflande Egypten's. Drei Gebirgketten sind es, welche ihm wesentlich seine plastische Gestaltung geben: der Amanus, Libanon und Antilibanon. Ihre Berg- züge, Hochrücken, Gipfelreihen und Thalspalten folgen vorzugsweise der Längenachse des Landes. Der Jordan und Orontes sind Gegenströme und ihre Normalrichtung bezeichnet den Parallelismus der Hauptthäler Syrien's. Dieses Land, dessen folgenreiche Geschichte einen so entschiedenen Einfluss auf die ganze übrige Welt genommen hat, zeigt im Osten beider Hauptströme ein Binnenland mit einer Plateaufläche bei 1200—2000 Fuss mittlerer Höhe über dem Meer, von weit gegen Osten hin gleichförmiger Ausdehnung. Die Westgrenzen bildet ein Küstensaum, niedrig gelegen und mehr oder minder breit.' Zwischen beiden liegt als Mittelglied der aus den drei genannten Gruppen bestehende Gebirgszug, wechselnd an mannigfaltiger Gestaltung und. Erhebung bis zu der Höhe von 9500 Fuss. Durch die Verschiedenheit der geognostischen Unterlage unterscheiden sich diese drei Bergsysteme in ihrem Baue von einander. Der Amanus weicht-von den beiden südlichen Ketten, welche vor- herrschend aus Kalkstein bestehen, gänzlich ab, indem bei seiner Entste- hung grösstentheils plutonische Eruptionen thätig waren. Die Höhen sind theilweise abgerundet, theilweise mehr ausgezeichnet kantig, ja im nörd- lichen Theil kegelförmig und steigen sogar im Duldul nadelartig auf. Der südliche Theil hat einen trachytischen Charakter aus Aphauit, Serpentin, Euphotid im Hauptzug , der übrige Theil wechselt mit crystallinischen und massigen Gesteinen und den Gebilden aus der Kreidereihe ab.
    [Show full text]
  • Threats to Australia's Grazing Industries by Garden
    final report Project Code: NBP.357 Prepared by: Jenny Barker, Rod Randall,Tony Grice Co-operative Research Centre for Australian Weed Management Date published: May 2006 ISBN: 1 74036 781 2 PUBLISHED BY Meat and Livestock Australia Limited Locked Bag 991 NORTH SYDNEY NSW 2059 Weeds of the future? Threats to Australia’s grazing industries by garden plants Meat & Livestock Australia acknowledges the matching funds provided by the Australian Government to support the research and development detailed in this publication. This publication is published by Meat & Livestock Australia Limited ABN 39 081 678 364 (MLA). Care is taken to ensure the accuracy of the information contained in this publication. However MLA cannot accept responsibility for the accuracy or completeness of the information or opinions contained in the publication. You should make your own enquiries before making decisions concerning your interests. Reproduction in whole or in part of this publication is prohibited without prior written consent of MLA. Weeds of the future? Threats to Australia’s grazing industries by garden plants Abstract This report identifies 281 introduced garden plants and 800 lower priority species that present a significant risk to Australia’s grazing industries should they naturalise. Of the 281 species: • Nearly all have been recorded overseas as agricultural or environmental weeds (or both); • More than one tenth (11%) have been recorded as noxious weeds overseas; • At least one third (33%) are toxic and may harm or even kill livestock; • Almost all have been commercially available in Australia in the last 20 years; • Over two thirds (70%) were still available from Australian nurseries in 2004; • Over two thirds (72%) are not currently recognised as weeds under either State or Commonwealth legislation.
    [Show full text]
  • The Biodiversity of the Virunga Volcanoes
    THE BIODIVERSITY OF THE VIRUNGA VOLCANOES I.Owiunji, D. Nkuutu, D. Kujirakwinja, I. Liengola, A. Plumptre, A.Nsanzurwimo, K. Fawcett, M. Gray & A. McNeilage Institute of Tropical International Gorilla Forest Conservation Conservation Programme Biological Survey of Virunga Volcanoes TABLE OF CONTENTS LIST OF TABLES............................................................................................................................ 4 LIST OF FIGURES.......................................................................................................................... 5 LIST OF PHOTOS........................................................................................................................... 6 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ............................................................................................................... 7 GLOSSARY..................................................................................................................................... 9 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ............................................................................................................ 10 CHAPTER ONE: THE VIRUNGA VOLCANOES................................................................. 11 1.0 INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................................ 11 1.1 THE VIRUNGA VOLCANOES ......................................................................................................... 11 1.2 VEGETATION ZONES .....................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Bulletin of the Natural History Museum
    Bulletin of _ The Natural History Bfit-RSH MU8&M PRIteifTBD QENERAl LIBRARY Botany Series VOLUME 23 NUMBER 2 25 NOVEMBER 1993 The Bulletin of The Natural History Museum (formerly: Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History)), instituted in 1949, is issued in four scientific series, Botany, Entomology, Geology (incorporating Mineralogy) and Zoology. The Botany Series is edited in the Museum's Department of Botany Keeper of Botany: Dr S. Blackmore Editor of Bulletin: Dr R. Huxley Assistant Editor: Mrs M.J. West Papers in the Bulletin are primarily the results of research carried out on the unique and ever- growing collections of the Museum, both by the scientific staff and by specialists from elsewhere who make use of the Museum's resources. Many of the papers are works of reference that will remain indispensable for years to come. All papers submitted for publication are subjected to external peer review for acceptance. A volume contains about 160 pages, made up by two numbers, published in the Spring and Autumn. Subscriptions may be placed for one or more of the series on an annual basis. Individual numbers and back numbers can be purchased and a Bulletin catalogue, by series, is available. Orders and enquiries should be sent to: Intercept Ltd. P.O. Box 716 Andover Hampshire SPIO lYG Telephone: (0264) 334748 Fax: (0264) 334058 WorW Lwr abbreviation: Bull. nat. Hist. Mus. Lond. (Bot.) © The Natural History Museum, 1993 Botany Series ISSN 0968-0446 Vol. 23, No. 2, pp. 55-177 The Natural History Museum Cromwell Road London SW7 5BD Issued 25 November 1993 Typeset by Ann Buchan (Typesetters), Middlesex Printed in Great Britain at The Alden Press.
    [Show full text]
  • Checklist of the Vascular Plants of San Diego County 5Th Edition
    cHeckliSt of tHe vaScUlaR PlaNtS of SaN DieGo coUNty 5th edition Pinus torreyana subsp. torreyana Downingia concolor var. brevior Thermopsis californica var. semota Pogogyne abramsii Hulsea californica Cylindropuntia fosbergii Dudleya brevifolia Chorizanthe orcuttiana Astragalus deanei by Jon P. Rebman and Michael G. Simpson San Diego Natural History Museum and San Diego State University examples of checklist taxa: SPecieS SPecieS iNfRaSPecieS iNfRaSPecieS NaMe aUtHoR RaNk & NaMe aUtHoR Eriodictyon trichocalyx A. Heller var. lanatum (Brand) Jepson {SD 135251} [E. t. subsp. l. (Brand) Munz] Hairy yerba Santa SyNoNyM SyMBol foR NoN-NATIVE, NATURaliZeD PlaNt *Erodium cicutarium (L.) Aiton {SD 122398} red-Stem Filaree/StorkSbill HeRBaRiUM SPeciMeN coMMoN DocUMeNTATION NaMe SyMBol foR PlaNt Not liSteD iN THE JEPSON MANUAL †Rhus aromatica Aiton var. simplicifolia (Greene) Conquist {SD 118139} Single-leaF SkunkbruSH SyMBol foR StRict eNDeMic TO SaN DieGo coUNty §§Dudleya brevifolia (Moran) Moran {SD 130030} SHort-leaF dudleya [D. blochmaniae (Eastw.) Moran subsp. brevifolia Moran] 1B.1 S1.1 G2t1 ce SyMBol foR NeaR eNDeMic TO SaN DieGo coUNty §Nolina interrata Gentry {SD 79876} deHeSa nolina 1B.1 S2 G2 ce eNviRoNMeNTAL liStiNG SyMBol foR MiSiDeNtifieD PlaNt, Not occURRiNG iN coUNty (Note: this symbol used in appendix 1 only.) ?Cirsium brevistylum Cronq. indian tHiStle i checklist of the vascular plants of san Diego county 5th edition by Jon p. rebman and Michael g. simpson san Diego natural history Museum and san Diego state university publication of: san Diego natural history Museum san Diego, california ii Copyright © 2014 by Jon P. Rebman and Michael G. Simpson Fifth edition 2014. isBn 0-918969-08-5 Copyright © 2006 by Jon P.
    [Show full text]
  • H Plant Records.Pub
    Watsonia 28 : 163–175 (2010) PLANT RECORDS 163 Plant Records Records for publication must be submitted to the appropriate Vice-county Recorder (see BSBI Year Book ), and not to the Editors. Following publication of the New Atlas of the British & Irish Flora and the Vice-county Census Catalogue , new criteria have been drawn up for the inclusion of records in Plant Records . (See BSBI News no. 95, January 2004 pp.10 & 11). These are outlined below: • First records of all taxa (species, subspecies and hybrids) included in the VCCC, designated as native, archaeophyte, neophyte or casual. • First record since 1970 of the taxa above, except in the case of Rubus , Hieracium and Taraxacum . • Records demonstrating the rediscovery of all taxa published as extinct in the VCCC or subsequently. • Newly reported definite extinctions. • Deletions from the VCCC (e.g. through the discovery of errors, the redetermination of specimens etc.) NB – only those errors affecting VCCC entry. • New 10-km square records for Rare and Scarce plants, defined as those species in the New Atlas mapped in the British Isles in 100 10km squares or fewer. (See BSBI News no. 95, January 2004 pp. 36–43). Records for the subdivisions of vice-counties will not be treated separately; they must therefore be records for the vice-county as a whole. However, records will be accepted for the major islands in v.cc. 100, 102-104, 110 and 113. In the following list, records are arranged in the order given in the List of Vascular Plants of the British Isles and its supplements by D.
    [Show full text]
  • Catalogue of Woody Plants 2011
    ARBORETUM WESPELAAR and garden of HERKENRODE CATALOGUE OF WOODY PLANTS 2011 Foundation Arboretum Wespelaar, Grote Baan 63, B-3150 Haacht-Wespelaar Tel. +32-16-608.641; fax +32-16-601.353; email [email protected] www.arboretumwespelaar.be Catalogue of Woody Plants Arboretum Wespelaar and garden of Herkenrode Arboretum Wespelaar vzw, a non profit organisation, was set up in 2001 to manage the botanical collections of some 19 ha of the estate of Philippe de Spoelberch in Wespelaar situated to the North of the garden of Herkenrode. Since 2005 this task is now the responsibility of Foundation Arboretum Wespelaar. The present Catalogue of Woody Plants, lists the plants growing in Herkenrode and the Arboretum Wespelaar, both of which are open to the public, from time to time, to groups on request or to members of asbl Jardins Ouverts de Belgique – Open Tuinen van België vzw. In this printed version of the catalogue, several fields have been truncated in order to reduce to one line the relevant data. The digital database is available on the website. In 2001 werd de vereniging Arboretum Wespelaar vzw opgericht met als voornaamste doelstelling de verdere uitbouw en het onderhoud van de dendrologische verzamelingen van het arboretum van Wespelaar. Dit Arboretum is gelegen op het domein van Philippe de Spoelberch net ten noorden van de tuin “Herkenrode” en is ongeveer 19 ha groot. Sedert 2005 werd deze taak overgenomen door Stichting Arboretum Wespelaar . De raad van bestuur van de vereniging heeft tot doel gesteld het Arboretum op regelmatige tijdstippen open te stellen voor een geïnteresseerd publiek van zodra de nodige faciliteiten beschikbaar zijn.
    [Show full text]
  • Peonies (Paeonia, Paeoniaceae) and St
    NAT. CROAT. VOL. 29 No 1 143-171 ZAGREB October 30, 2020 professional paper/stručni članak – museal collections/muzejske zbirke DOI 10.20302/NC.2020.29.15 PLETHORA OF PLANTS - COLLECTIONS OF THE BOTANICAL GARDEN, FACULTY OF SCIENCE, UNIVERSITY OF ZAGREB (4): PEONIES (PAEONIA, PAEONIACEAE) AND ST. JOHN’S WORTS (HYPERICUM, HYPERICACEAE) Vanja Stamenković & Sanja Kovačić* Botanical Garden, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb, Marulićev trg 9a, HR-10000 Zagreb, Croatia (*e-mail: [email protected]) Stamenković, V. & Kovačić, S.: Plethora of plants – collections of the Botanical Garden, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb (4): Peonies (Paeonia, Paeoniaceae) and St. John’s Worts (Hypericum, Hypericaceae). Nat. Croat., Vol. 29, No. 1, 143-171, 2020, Zagreb. In this paper, the plant lists of the woody and herbaceous members of Paeoniaceae and Hyperi- caceae families, grown in Zagreb Botanical Garden of the Faculty of Science since 1892 until 2020, are studied. Synonymy, nomenclature and origin of plant material were sorted. Lists of species grown in the last 128 years have been constructed to show that during that period at least 50 taxa of woody and herbaceous wild and cultivated peonies (Paeonia spp.) and 44 St. John’s worts (Hypericum spp.) inhab- ited the Garden’s collections. Today we have 46 Paeonia species, cultivars and hybrids, and 14 Hypericum species, cultivars and hybrids. Key words: Zagreb Botanical Garden, Faculty of Science, historic plant collections, Paeonia collecti- on, Hypericum collection Stamenković, V. & Kovačić, S.: Obilje bilja – zbirke Botaničkoga vrta Prirodoslovno-matematičkog fakulteta Sveučilišta u Zagrebu (4): Zbirke božura (Paeonia, Paeoniaceae) i pljuskavica (Hypericum, Hypericaceae).
    [Show full text]
  • The Phenolic Compounds from Hypericum Perforatum and Their Antimicrobial Activities
    HACETTEPE JOURNAL OF BIOLOGY AND CHEMISTRY Research Article Hacettepe J. Biol. & Chem., 2008, 36 (4), 339-345 The Phenolic Compounds from Hypericum Perforatum and Their Antimicrobial Activities Gönül Çelen, Semiha Özkan, Fatma Ayhan* Muğla University, Faculty Science and Art, Department of Chemistry, Biochemistry Division, Muğla, Turkey. Abstract Hypericum perforatum (St. John’s wort) (H. perforatum) is a plant which has been used as a medicinal herb since ancient times and grow in Europe, West Asia and North Africa. In this work, the crude extracts of Hypericum Perforatum grown in Muğla were obtained by the extraction with acetone:water and water. The extracts were chemically investigated for their total phenol contents by the Folin–Ciocalteu method. The phenolic compounds in the extract with acetone:water (7:3, v/v, 150.44 mg GA/g material ) was determined as almost five fold higher than water extraction process (33.01 mg GA/g material). The thin layer chromatographic (TLC) analysis revealed the presence of polyphenolic compounds such as tannins. Antimicrobial activity of the samples was assayed separately using an agar diffusion method against Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 27853, Escherichia coli ATCC 25922, Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923, Bacillus subtilis ATCC 6633, Candida albicans ATCC 10231, Candida krusei ATCC 4243. Staphylococcus aureus and Bacillus subtilis type organisms have showed less resistance to phenolic extract while the inhibition zone was not formed when Candida albicans used in the case of acetone:water extract. The phenolic compounds obtained by water extraction had inhibitory effect against Escherichia coli and Bacillus subtilis organisms. Key Words: Hypericum perforatum, Tannins, Total phenol content, TLC, Antimicrobial activity, Muğla.
    [Show full text]