To Save Daily Arena the Ployed Workers?

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

To Save Daily Arena the Ployed Workers? PROTEST DETROIT MASSACRE TONIGHT AT CENTRAL OPERA HOUSE WORKERS AllOut for “Daily”Tag Days OF THE WORLD* March 11, 12. 13.—Watch y For Address of Your UNITE! Da i1 Central Qnfayyfci-etewerl..«sVbrkerParty U.S.A. Nearest Station (Section of the Communist International) u^g£»u26 Entered an aeeoad-clas* matter at the Post Office Vol. IX, No. 60 at Blew York, Bf. Y.. aader the act of March S, 187J» NEW YORK, FRIDAY, MARCH 11, 1932. CITY EDITION Price 3 Cents MURPHY FORCED TO ADIT FORD GUILTY OF MASSACRE The Ford Massacre---“ The RESPONSIBLE! DETROIT MAYOR * JAPAN HITS TRIES TO / " Internal Side of Imperialist |if ’ Ford Workers Discuss Aggression” EVADE RESPONSIBILITY f. / | AT SOVIET drive against the American working class takes on new ferocity with it THBthe Ford Maes acre Strike to Attend Funeral Paris Commune Day, March 18, International Day of mass struggle FOR MURDER OF WORKERS 5-YEAR PLAN against terror and suppression of the working class and colonial peoples, * v „ MV' approaches this year with imperial reaction, riding hard and fast over Stops Sale of Copper the mangled bodies of workers fighting the Wall Street program of hunger DETROIT, Mich.—Mayor Murpfiy has drawn up a form and war. telegram, which he has sent out in answer to the mass of for Growing Indus- ol Massacre and Victims The crisis has tightened Its grip on American capitalism in spite angry protest telegrams pouring in from all over the country tries of USSR because of the frantic measures of coalition of capitalist parties to put against the Ford-Murphy murder of four unemployed workers. over the Well Street-Hoover program of hunger, wage-cutting, suppression Force Release of 44 Workers Jailed After Mas- and war. The telegram says: Chicago Workers sacre; Bodies The capitalists and their government proceed against the working DETROIT MICH 1033A MAR 10 1932 Henry Ford whose police Lie In State At Workers Hall dlass on an wider scale and with more brutality as measure after To Demonstrate ever YOUNG COMMUNIST LEAGUE murdered 4 workers demand- measure fail to halt the downward trend. Before Japanese Murphy’s Police Arrest Workers Collect- The official optimism of the capitalist party politicians is sharply 50 EAST 13 ST NEW YORK N Y ing jobs or relief fast Monday For discounted by conclusions of the more outspoken capitalist economists. IN DETROIT THE MARCHERS HAD POLICE PERMISSION AND and wounded over 30 others in Consulate Sat. ing Funds For Funeral Expenses The basic fact is that productoin continues to decline as markets con- POLICE PROTECTION AND WERE ORDERLY STOP IN SHORT NO the massacre. Haney, University Bureau Os CHICAGO, AU„ March 10. BULLETIN. tinue to shrink. Lewis director of New York DIFFICULTIES OF ANY KIND TOOK PLACE WITHIN THE CITY Business Research, writing in the New York American of March 8, said: Chicago workers will demonstrate NEW of determined LIMITSSTOP THE PRESENT DEPLORABLE TRAGEDY GREW OUT 10 P. C. Wag Y'ORK.—Thousands workers and “The volume of industrial production and business shows no gain eCut Is at the Japanese consulate on Sat- poung A IN THE CITY OF DEARBORN FOR WHICH IT AP- workers of Greater New York will mass tonight in despite the early Easter season and weekly business indices have fallen OF MARCH PEARS NO PERMIT WAS ISSUED STOP THE DEARBORN POLICE Announced For All | urday, March 12, at 12 noon, Tri- mighty protest against the Detroit massacre and against ?o new lows. Automobile production is very disappointing and sales of THE PASSAGE OF THE AND WITH THIS ! bone Tower, 435 North Michigan. the bosses’ cars are so small as to make many skeptical about this year’s prospects. OPPOSED MARCHERS Workers in Macy’s campaign of terror, hunger, and war. OPPOSITION THE TROUBLE BEGAN STOP THE ENTIRE CON- omm This Railway traffic is below seasonal expectations and January net income NEW YORK.—A wage cut of 10 demonstration will take place tonight at the Cen- FLICT WAS BETWEEN THE DEARBORN POLICE, THE FORD PO- Yesterday workers of Rotterdam, was 60 per cent below a year ago. Retail trade shows no improvement per cent for thousands of workers tral Opera House at 7:30 p.m. sharp at 67th Street and LICE AND THE DEMONSTRATORS STOP AN APPEAL WAS MADE Holland, demonstrated before the and mail order sales are down/’ In R. H. Macy’s department store 3rd Avenue. Clarence Hathaway, TO THE SUPERINTENDENT OF POLICE IN DETROIT FOR HELP Japanese Consulate in that city in of the Communist Par- Under pressure of the deepening crisis and the rising militancy of here will take effect next March ty, Himoff, IN THE RIOT AND HE DIRECTED A NUMBER OF MEN angry protest against the robber M. of the Young Communist League, and I. the working class the veil of humanitarianlsm is stripped from Ford and QUELLING 24. The announcement was made TO THE SCENE WHO ARRIVED AFTER IT WAS OVER STOP war on China and the Japanese Amter, willbe amongst the speakers. his demagogic schemes. He and they appear in their true character as last Wednesday in the ppy DETROIT POLICE HAD NOTHING TO DO WITH THE TROUBLE enve- | war moves against the Soviet an integral part of American capitalism—characteristically cruel and lopes, the bosses using the example AND THE WITHIN WAS j Union. ruthless, fit companions in arms of the other multi-millionaire capital- DEMONSTRATION DETROIT ORDERLY of the United States Steel Corpo- DETROIT.—In a whole series of mass meetings marked STOP THE RIOT HAPPENED IN DEARBORN AND AT THE FORD The aroused workers smashed ists, with their mercenary bands of police, thugs and spies, in the mining, ration and other wage slashers as by the insignation and militancy of huge crowds of workers PLANT STOP NO INVESTIGATION IS BEING MADE BY THIS OF- several windows in the Japanese i steel and textile industries, etc. an excuse for wage cuts in Macy’s. FICE SINCE IT IS OUTSIDE OUR JURISDICTION STOP THE Consulate building with stones | atending, and which are preparing the mass funeral of the Ford, the murderer of unemployed workers and their leaders In Michi- In Department 13. house fur- COUNTY PROSECUTOR HAS ANNOUNCED AN INVESTIGATION wrapped in leaflets carrying the murdered victims of Ford’s police and gunmen gan, is the same Ford who maintains hired killers who murder striking nishings. the workers who previ- ¦ set for Sat- AND STATES HE WILL PRESENT THE TO THE demands of the international pro- the following miners in Kentucky. ENTIRE MATTER ously got J 3 week overtime urday, demands have been proposed and ap- GRAND NOW IN SESSION THE a for letariat that the Japanese with- Ford, whose prosecutors and police carry out wholesale arrests of JURY TO DETERMINE FACTS have already proved had this cut. They draw their armed forces from amid the greatest enthusiasm. They have been given Communists under the criminal syndicalism law in Michigan to cover up FRANK MURPHY work overtime pay. without Manchuria and other parts of wide circulation in Detroit, Dearborn and throughout Wayne his own guilt and check the rising mass struggle. Is the same Ford who, China and stop their war provoc- County. with Rockefeller, Insull, Morgan and the local coal operators, organizes a ations against the Soviet Union- i-eign in Kentucky of striking of terror and carries out wholesale arrests The workers, lustily cheering 1. No suppression of the rights of workers, the right organizers, criminal syndicalism law In order to Some for Mayor for miners and under ..the Questions Ford’s Murphy! the Soviet and Soviet China, to free speech, the right to demonstrate, the right to or- strangle the struggle against starvation. Union stood their ground against the at- ganize in unions. Ford, with his fellow capitalists and their government, and more more Under the mass pressure of workers’ and tacks of the police. liEcarding the democratic phylacteries and taking on more and more the meetings resolutions adopted, pouring into 2. Not bullets but unemployment relief! Immediate Murphy’s office, the • * • •haracter of rule by open force, are responsible for the Dearborn massacre. mayor of Detroit, Frank Murphy, has been forced to admit the guilt jobs and unemployment insurance furnished free by the Reaction rises as the myth of permanent American prosperity and of Ford and the Dearborn police for the massacre which occurred on Monday, March 7. Mur- The Japanese are government to all workers! phy with it the Ford myth are pushed into .the background by the decay of attempts to evade the responsibiity and conceal the following damning facts: 3. Immediate and unconditional release of all workers capitalism and the increasing misery and militancy of the working class now trying to veil their arrested in connection with the Ford Hunger with the Communist Party at its head. —His administration is part and parcel of the Ford machine. war moves against March. More and more the ruling class turns to war as their way out of the J the 4. Punishment for those guilty of the massacre. crisis—war against the Soviet Union and the Chinese revolution, war Murphy denies that his police took part. his district inspector of police, William Soviet Union behind 5. Abolition of all Ford factory police and spies and against the working class at home. 2—Black, proves Murphy is a liar and says: Yet' the pretext that these immediate discharge of all factory police and spies. ' Political reaction as a system of administration has uninterruptedly “Inspector Stevens and I both warned the disperse war moves are causing concern 6. Indemnity to be paid to the families of all mur- increased in all capitalist countries in proportion to the development of crowd to or move on, and when they imperialism,” said Comrade Manuilsky in his report to the Eleventh refused, our officers charged with their night sticks.
Recommended publications
  • "A Road to Peace and Freedom": the International Workers Order and The
    “ A ROAD TO PEACE AND FREEDOM ” Robert M. Zecker “ A ROAD TO PEACE AND FREEDOM ” The International Workers Order and the Struggle for Economic Justice and Civil Rights, 1930–1954 TEMPLE UNIVERSITY PRESS Philadelphia • Rome • Tokyo TEMPLE UNIVERSITY PRESS Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19122 www.temple.edu/tempress Copyright © 2018 by Temple University—Of The Commonwealth System of Higher Education All rights reserved Published 2018 All reasonable attempts were made to locate the copyright holders for the materials published in this book. If you believe you may be one of them, please contact Temple University Press, and the publisher will include appropriate acknowledgment in subsequent editions of the book. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Names: Zecker, Robert, 1962- author. Title: A road to peace and freedom : the International Workers Order and the struggle for economic justice and civil rights, 1930-1954 / Robert M. Zecker. Description: Philadelphia : Temple University Press, 2018. | Includes index. Identifiers: LCCN 2017035619| ISBN 9781439915158 (cloth : alk. paper) | ISBN 9781439915165 (paper : alk. paper) Subjects: LCSH: International Workers Order. | International labor activities—History—20th century. | Labor unions—United States—History—20th century. | Working class—Societies, etc.—History—20th century. | Working class—United States—Societies, etc.—History—20th century. | Labor movement—United States—History—20th century. | Civil rights and socialism—United States—History—20th century. Classification: LCC HD6475.A2
    [Show full text]
  • Chronology of Michigan History 1618-1701
    CHRONOLOGY OF MICHIGAN HISTORY 1618-1701 1618 Etienne Brulé passes through North Channel at the neck of Lake Huron; that same year (or during two following years) he lands at Sault Ste. Marie, probably the first European to look upon the Sault. The Michigan Native American population is approximately 15,000. 1621 Brulé returns, explores the Lake Superior coast, and notes copper deposits. 1634 Jean Nicolet passes through the Straits of Mackinac and travels along Lake Michigan’s northern shore, seeking a route to the Orient. 1641 Fathers Isaac Jogues and Charles Raymbault conduct religious services at the Sault. 1660 Father René Mesnard establishes the first regular mission, held throughout winter at Keweenaw Bay. 1668 Father Jacques Marquette takes over the Sault mission and founds the first permanent settlement on Michigan soil at Sault Ste. Marie. 1669 Louis Jolliet is guided east by way of the Detroit River, Lake Erie, and Lake Ontario. 1671 Simon François, Sieur de St. Lusson, lands at the Sault, claims vast Great Lakes region, comprising most of western America, for Louis XIV. St. Ignace is founded when Father Marquette builds a mission chapel. First of the military outposts, Fort de Buade (later known as Fort Michilimackinac), is established at St. Ignace. 1673 Jolliet and Marquette travel down the Mississippi River. 1675 Father Marquette dies at Ludington. 1679 The Griffon, the first sailing vessel on the Great Lakes, is built by René Robert Cavelier, Sieur de La Salle, and lost in a storm on Lake Michigan. ➤ La Salle erects Fort Miami at the mouth of the St.
    [Show full text]
  • Maurice Sugar Papers
    THE MAURICE SUGAR COLLECTION Papers, 1907-1973 58 1/2 Linear Feet Accession Number 232 Maurice Sugar was one of the first American lawyers to become what is now known as a "Labor Lawyer." Before he was made Chief Legal Counsel of the United Automobile Workers, a post he held between 1937 and 1948, he had practiced as a labor lawyer and defender of the poor since 1914. Born in Brimley, Michigan in 1891, he was educated in the Detroit school system. He graduated from the University of Michigan Law School where he was Editor of the Michigan Law Review. In 1914 he and Jane Mayer were married. She later became Supervisor of Elementary School Physical Education for the City of Detroit. Sugar's first client in 1914 was the Detroit Typographical Union (AFL), and before his work with the UAW he represented nearly all Detroit area unions including the Detroit and Wayne County Federations of Labor (AFL) and various AFL international unions. During the Tool and Die Makers Strike of 1913 he handled over two-hundred cases in the courts. During World War I Sugar was indicted and convicted in a conspiracy trial (1917-1918), as he was a pacifist, but he was subsequently readmitted to the bar and pardoned. Active during his youth in the Socialist Party he later became an important spokesman for what were then considered "left wing" causes, including civil rights and racial equality. He was one of the founders of the National Lawyers Guild and an early advocate of pensions, unemployment compensation, social security and other such measures.
    [Show full text]
  • The American Youth Congress Movement, 1934 - 1940
    Running Head: PEACE, FREEDOM AND PROGRESS: THE AMERICAN YOUTH CONGRESS MOVEMENT, 1934 - 1940 PEACE, FREEDOM, AND PROGRESS: THE AMERICAN YOUTH CONGRESS MOVEMENT, 1934 – 1940 By PATRICIA S. NOLFI A dissertation submitted to the Graduate School of Education Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey in partial fulfillment of the requirements for degree of Doctor of Education Graduate Program in Social and Philosophical Foundations of Education Written under the direction of Dr. Catherine A. Lugg Dr. James M. Giarelli Dr. Louis Ray New Brunswick, New Jersey October, 2014 PEACE, FREEDOM AND PROGRESS ©2014 Patricia S. Nolfi ALL RIGHTS RESERVED ii PEACE, FREEDOM AND PROGRESS Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey Graduate School of Education New Brunswick, New Jersey Announcement of Ed.D. Dissertation Defense PATRICIA S. NOLFI Peace, Freedom, and Progress: The American Youth Congress Movement, 1934-1940 Committee: Dr. Catherine A. Lugg, Dr. James M. Giarelli, Dr. Louis Ray Date: September 19, 2014 Time: 1:00 p.m. Location: Graduate School of Education, Room 011 Abstract In 1933, a young woman from New York named Viola Ilma, was concerned about the condition of youth in America. Amidst the social and economic conditions of the Great Depression, she had a vision for bringing to light the plight of youth and a means for addressing their problems. A national movement, leveraging the resources and peoplepower of youth groups from around the country, was born. The American Youth Congress (AYC) was founded in 1934 and became a major youth movement in the 1930s and the first youth organization iii PEACE, FREEDOM AND PROGRESS that would effectively take a seat at the table in addressing national public policy.
    [Show full text]
  • Personality and Power in the Ford Motor Company Hierarchy
    Personality and Power in the Ford Motor Company Hierarchy: The Story of Harry Bennett, 1916-1945 Adam Stefanick A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of BACHELOR OF ARTS WITH HONORS DEPARTMENT OF HISTORY UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN March 30, 2011 Advised by Professor Howard Brick For My Family Table of Contents Acknowledgements ........................................................................................................ iii Introduction...................................................................................................................... 1 Chapter One: A Sign of the Times ............................................................................... 11 Chapter Two: Ford’s Strong Arm ................................................................................ 49 Chapter Three: Tumult and Change .......................................................................... 77 Conclusion .................................................................................................................... 109 Bibliography ................................................................................................................. 115 Acknowledgements First and foremost, I want to thank my advisor, Professor Howard Brick. Your support, enthusiasm, hard work, kindness, and immense knowledge have all driven this project since its very beginning. Thank you so much for taking me on when I came through your office door a year and a half ago. I could not have imagined a better advisor.
    [Show full text]
  • Organized Labor and the Working Class
    BIBLIOGRAPHY OF DETROIT HISTORY, POLITICS AND CULTURE Thomas Klug, compiler Marygrove College ORGANIZED LABOR AND THE WORKING CLASS PUBLISHED WORKS Amberg, Stephen. “The Triumph of Industrial Orthodoxy: The Collapse of Studebaker-Packard.” In On the Line: Essays in the History of Auto Work, eds. Nelson Lichtenstein and Stephen Meyer, 190- 218. Urbana, IL: University of Illinois Press,1989 Anderson, Carlotta R. All-American Anarchist: Joseph A. Labadie and the Labor Movement. Detroit: Wayne State University Press, 1998. Anderson, John W. "How I Became Part of the Labor Movement." In Rank and File: Personal Histories by Working-Class Organizers, ed. Alice and Staughton Lynd, Boston: Beacon Press, 1973. Andrew, William. "Factionalism and Anti-Communism: Ford Local 600." Labor History 20 (Spring 1979): 227-55. Asher, Robert. “The 1949 Ford Speedup Strike and the Post War Social Compact, 1946-1961.” In Autowork,eds. Robert Asher and Ronald Edsforth, 127-54. Albany, NY: State University of New York Press, 1995. Asher, Robert and Ronald Edsforth. “A Half Century of Struggle: Auto Workers Fighting for Justice.” In Auto Work, eds. Robert Asher and Ronald Edsforth, 1-38. Albany, NY: State University of New York Press, 1995 Avery, Donald H. "Canadian Workers and American Immigration Restriction: A Case of the Windsor Commuters, 1924-1931." Mid-America 80 (Fall 1998): 235-263. Babson, Steve and Huberto Juarez Nunez, eds. Confronting Change: Auto Labor and Lean Production in North America. Puebla, Mexico: Benemerita Universidad Autonoma de Puebla, 1998. Babson, Steve, ed. Lean Work: Empowerment and Exploitation in the Global Auto Industry. Detroit: Wayne State University Press,1995.
    [Show full text]
  • MDOT M-85 Fort Street Bridge EA Supplement
    SUPPLEMENT TO THE ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT PROGRAMMATIC SECTION 4(F) EVALUATION For the Proposed Replacement of the Fort Street (M-85) Bascule Bridge Over the Rouge River in the City of Detroit Wayne County, Michigan Prepared by the: In cooperation with the U.S. DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION FEDERAL HIGHWAY ADMINISTRATION U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS U.S. COAST GUARD This document has been published by authorization of the Director of the State of Michigan's Department of Transportation in keeping with the intent of the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 and subsequent implementing regulations and policies including Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 that direct agencies to provide the public and other agencies an opportunity to review and comment on proposed projects and alternatives so that potential impacts on the project can be considered and taken into account during the decision-making process. The cost of publishing 60 copies of this document at $2.75 per copy is $165.00, and the document has been printed in accordance with Michigan Executive Directive 1991-6. PREFACE The National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) of 1969 requires the analysis of all social, economic, and natural environmental impacts of any proposed action of the federal government. This project includes the use of federal funds. There are three classes of action. Class I Actions are those that may significantly impact the environment. These projects require the preparation of an Environmental Impact Statement (EIS). Class II Actions (Categorical Exclusions) are those that do not have a significant impact on the environment. Class III Actions are those projects which the significance of impacts is not known.
    [Show full text]
  • The Dearborn Rotary X-Ray Jim Ives, Editor
    October 10, 2019 The Dearborn Rotary X-Ray Jim Ives, Editor Today’s Meeting Future Meeting Duty Roster 10-17-19 Greeter Kathy Gapa Invocation Shannon Peterson 50/50 Rotarian Kathy Kalil receives the “Do the Right Thing” award from Dis- Glenn Maleyko trict Governor John Chambers for her work with the “My Potential Men- toring Program”. President Eric makes the Presentation. X-Ray Editor David Anderson Future Meetings 10-17-19 Dearborn Public Schools Bond Issue PP Glenn Maleyko 10-22-19 Drbn. Rotary Foundation Bd. Mtg Noon, Dale Bender’s office 10-24-19 Wayne County Park System 100 yrs. Nancy Darga 10-31-19 Santa Snaps Introduction Bob Gleichauf Cheryl Phillips discusses Vaping and Drugs. 11-5-19 Club Board Meeting 5:30PM DPS Admin Bldg Page 2 The Dearborn Rotary X-Ray The Rotary Foundation Giving—Every Rotarian Every Year Rotarians have an obligation to support one of the finest charitable organizations in the world; The Rotary Foundation. This foundation makes it possible for our club to participate in receiving matching grant funds for our next year’s Rotary projects. This is made possible because of your contributions to The Rotary Founda- tion (Every Rotarian Every Year Giving). All contributions received before June will be credited to this year’s giving. Our goal for the 2019-20 Rotary year is $5,200. Those contributing at least $100 this year are: CDG Jim Ives, Don Kosch, Pres. Eric Rader, PP Merritt Robertson Due to privacy rules at Rotary International, we no longer know who has contributed to the Foundation.
    [Show full text]
  • Buck Dinner Program 2004
    75th nnual BUACK DINNER Saturday, March 13, 2004 Telegram from the president Maurice Sugar’s wit was well displayed in his annual Mes - sage from the Presi - dent, a tongue-in- cheek lampoon in telegram form from whoever was sitting in the Oval Office. This year we update one of Sugar’s classic mes - sages with a contempo - rary twist. Comments from President Bush I know that all of you fully support the Bush Doctrine by which I shall bring democracy to Iraq. As you know, through the USA Patriot Act I am doing my best to end democracy in the United States so as to make sure there is plenty of it to export along with U.S. jobs. I am sending Vice President Dick Cheney to the Middle East to see if he can find some other country that we can handily invade so as to send democracy as far away as possible. 75th Annual BUCK DINNER A community of friends N THE WINTER OF 1929, MAURICE SUGAR BAGGED A BUCK. This was certainly not Ian unusual event for Sugar, an avid sportsman who was born in Michigan’s Upper Peninsula. Lacking any details of the actu - al hunt, and ignoring the fact that Sugar was a truly remark - P h o t o able man, we’ll assume that the f r o m t actual buck bagging took place h e a r under unremarkable condi - c h i v e s tions. o f E r Shortly thereafter, labor n i e G lawyer Sugar and his wife Jane, o o d m known leftists and supporters a n f a of the nascent labor movement, m i l y invited a number of their like- Early Buck Dinner regulars gathered at Black Lake in 1969, left to right minded friends over to partake standing: Ned Smokler, Mort Furay, Jane Sugar and Maurice Sugar.
    [Show full text]
  • Herbert Hoover, Franklin Delano Roosevelt and the Emergence of the an Tional Industrial Recovery Act of 1933 Angella Lanette Smith Wayne State University
    Wayne State University Wayne State University Dissertations 1-1-2015 Economic Revolution From Within: Herbert Hoover, Franklin Delano Roosevelt And The Emergence Of The aN tional Industrial Recovery Act Of 1933 Angella Lanette Smith Wayne State University, Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.wayne.edu/oa_dissertations Part of the United States History Commons Recommended Citation Smith, Angella Lanette, "Economic Revolution From Within: Herbert Hoover, Franklin Delano Roosevelt And The meE rgence Of The National Industrial Recovery Act Of 1933" (2015). Wayne State University Dissertations. 1381. https://digitalcommons.wayne.edu/oa_dissertations/1381 This Open Access Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by DigitalCommons@WayneState. It has been accepted for inclusion in Wayne State University Dissertations by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@WayneState. ECONOMIC REVOLUTION FROM WITHIN: HERBET HOOVER, FRANKLIN DELANO ROOSEVELT AND THE EMERGENCE OF THE NATIONAL INDUSTRIAL RECOVERY ACT OF 1933 by ANGELLA LANETTE SMITH Submitted to the Graduate School of Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY 2015 MAJOR: HISTORY Approved By: _________________________________ Advisor Date _________________________________ _________________________________ ________________________________ TABLE OF CONTENTS Chapter 1: Introduction 1 Chapter 2: The Industrial Modifications to the American Economy in the 1920s 34 Chapter 3:
    [Show full text]
  • Labor History Newberry, You Will Find Exhib- 231-436-5351; Walkofiron.Com for 17 Weeks Despite the Door for the Family
    LOWER PENINSULA 11. C.C.C. Museum, Roscommon 15. Labor Holiday The Civilian Conserva- Monument, Lansing You can find these labor-history sites on and off the highways of Michigan’s two peninsulas. Consult the map on the tion Corps Museum A historical marker reverse side for approximate locations, and call each site or check their website for opening hours. Enjoy your road trip! honors the 100,000 at City Hall Plaza Michigan men who commemorates UPPER PENINSULA Illustrations: Melissa Washburn, Design: Barbara Barefield, Editor: Dave Elsila worked in conservation the Lansing and preservation, including Labor Holi- 1. Italian Hall and Keweenaw on U.S. 41, eight miles south of L’anse. 21-foot drop between Lakes Superior planting millions of trees. day, a citywide National Historic Park, Calumet 906-487-3673; mtu.edu/forest/fordcenter and Huron. The visitor center, 312 West The C.C.C. was a program in the Great general strike that Seventy-three people died as 4. Iron Industry Museum, Portage Avenue, has exhibits on the Depression to provide employment for shut down much of the city’s fac- they tried to escape down Negaunee, and Cliff Shaft Mine history of this marvel of engineering, young men. 11747 N. Higgins Lake Dr. tories and businesses on June 7, a narrow staircase in the Museum, Ishpeming operated by the U.S. Army Corps of 989-348-6178; michigan.gov 1937. Workers took over downtown Engineers. 906-253-9290; saultstemarie. Italian Hall in 1913 after Unionized miners have streets to protest strong-arm tactics someone yelled “fire” com/member-detail/soo-locks-visitor-center 12.
    [Show full text]
  • Annual Report Our Leadership
    2019 ANNUAL REPORT OUR LEADERSHIP EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE Dear Friends: Michael O’Callaghan, Detroit Metro Convention & Visitors Bureau, Chairman Welcome to the MotorCities National Heritage Area Partnership 2019 Mark Heppner, Ford House, Vice Chairman Annual Report. This past year was full of accomplishment for us, the Ted O’Dell, Hackett Auto Museum, Treasurer culmination of many years of work on a number of key projects. Don Nicholson, Don Nicholson Enterprises, Secretary It’s always important to thank you, our continually-growing number of Robert Kreipke, Ford Historian Emeritus, Past Chair supporters, whether you’re a partner, member, sponsor or volunteer, for Bill Nickels, Ypsilanti Stewardship Community everything you’ve done during the past year to help us fulfill our mission Sandra Engle, United Auto Workers Shawn Pomaville-Size, MotorCities of promoting and preserving Michigan’s rich automotive and labor history. National Heritage Area With your help, MotorCities makes a profound impact throughout all 16 BOARD OF DIRECTORS counties of the National Heritage Area. Michael Bauman, AVL You can read more in this report about our many accomplishments, Mallory Bower, Michigan Historic Preservation Network like the following: David Cartwright, Wayne County Parks Ed Clemente, Michigan Liquor Control • Getting the first nine of our long-awaited highway signs in Commission the ground; John Clor, Ford Motor Company Russell Doré, Doré Productions • Breaking ground for the Fort Street Bridge Interpretive Park in David Elsila, Michigan Labor History
    [Show full text]