JTTP for Joint Logistics Over-The-Shore
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Joint Pub 4-01.6 Joint Tactics, Techniques, and Procedures for Joint Logistics Over-the-Shore (JLOTS) 12 November 1998 PREFACE 1. Scope 3. Application This publication contains doctrine and a. Doctrine and selected tactics, procedures for the conduct of joint logistics techniques, and procedures and guidance over-the-shore (JLOTS) operations across the established in this publication apply to the range of military operations. This publication commanders of combatant commands, also includes procedures concerning the subunified commands, joint task forces, and transition from amphibious operations to a subordinate components of these commands. JLOTS operation. These principles and guidance also may apply when significant forces of one Service are 2. Purpose attached to forces of another Service or when significant forces of one Service support This publication has been prepared under forces of another Service. the direction of the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff. It sets forth doctrine and b. The guidance in this publication is selected joint tactics, techniques, and authoritative; as such, this doctrine (or JTTP) procedures (JTTP) to govern the joint will be followed except when, in the judgment activities and performance of the Armed of the commander, exceptional circumstances Forces of the United States in joint operations dictate otherwise. If conflicts arise between and provides the doctrinal basis for US the contents of this publication and the military involvement in multinational and contents of Service publications, this interagency operations. It provides military publication will take precedence for the guidance for the exercise of authority by activities of joint forces unless the Chairman combatant commanders and other joint of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, normally in force commanders and prescribes doctrine coordination with the other members of the and selected tactics, techniques, and Joint Chiefs of Staff, has provided more procedures for joint operations and training. current and specific guidance. Commanders It provides military guidance for use by the of forces operating as part of a multinational Armed Forces in preparing their appropriate (alliance or coalition) military command plans. It is not the intent of this publication to should follow multinational doctrine and restrict the authority of the joint force procedures ratified by the United States. For commander (JFC) from organizing the force doctrine and procedures not ratified by the and executing the mission in a manner the JFC United States, commanders should evaluate deems most appropriate to ensure unity of and follow the multinational command’s effort in the accomplishment of the overall doctrine and procedures, where applicable. mission. For the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff: DENNIS C. BLAIR Vice Admiral, US Navy Director, Joint Staff i Preface Intentionally Blank ii Joint Pub 4-01.6 TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ............................................................................................ ix CHAPTER I AN OVERVIEW OF LOGISTICS OVER-THE-SHORE OPERATIONS • Purpose ..................................................................................................................... I-1 • Applicability ............................................................................................................. I-1 • References ................................................................................................................ I-2 • Peacetime Responsibilities of the Services and the United States Transportation Command ....................................................................................... I-2 • Definition and Scope of LOTS Operations ................................................................ I-3 • Definition and Scope of JLOTS Operations............................................................... I-3 CHAPTER II ORGANIZATION AND COMMAND • Overview ................................................................................................................. II-1 • Command and Organization ..................................................................................... II-1 • Responsibilities of the Combatant Commanders ....................................................... II-1 • Responsibilities of the Service Component Commanders ......................................... II-2 • Service Component Mission Responsibilities ........................................................... II-2 • Responsibilities of the JLOTS Commander .............................................................. II-5 • Common-User Sealift............................................................................................... II-6 • C2 Relationships ...................................................................................................... II-6 • Amphibious Operations ........................................................................................... II-7 • Transition to JLOTS Operations ............................................................................. II-12 CHAPTER III PLANNING JLOTS OPERATIONS • Overview ............................................................................................................... III-1 • Responsibilities ...................................................................................................... III-1 • Operation Planning ................................................................................................ III-1 • Considerations ....................................................................................................... III-2 CHAPTER IV FACILITY INSTALLATIONS AND PREPARATIONS • Overview ............................................................................................................... IV-1 • Cargo Offload and Discharge System ..................................................................... IV-2 • Special Equipment and Material ........................................................................... IV-10 • Beach Preparations ............................................................................................... IV-11 iii Table of Contents CHAPTER V OCEAN TRANSPORT • Overview ................................................................................................................ V-1 • Assigning Anchorages ............................................................................................ V-1 • Ship Arrival Meeting .............................................................................................. V-3 CHAPTER VI SHIP DISCHARGE OPERATIONS • Overview ............................................................................................................... VI-1 • Preparation for Discharge ....................................................................................... VI-1 • Containership Discharge ........................................................................................ VI-6 • RO/RO Discharge .................................................................................................. VI-9 • Breakbulk Discharge ............................................................................................ VI-11 • Barge Ships .......................................................................................................... VI-11 • Semi-submersible Ship ......................................................................................... VI-15 • System Limitations .............................................................................................. VI-16 CHAPTER VII LIGHTERAGE OPERATIONS • Overview .............................................................................................................. VII-1 • Responsibilities ..................................................................................................... VII-1 • Lighter Control ..................................................................................................... VII-2 • Transition .............................................................................................................. VII-4 • Lighterage Maintenance ........................................................................................ VII-4 • Operational Limitations......................................................................................... VII-5 • Lighterage Types and Operational Characteristics ................................................. VII-6 • Container Operations ............................................................................................ VII-9 • RO/RO Operations .............................................................................................. VII-10 • Breakbulk Operations ......................................................................................... VII-10 • Barge Operations ................................................................................................ VII-11 • Lighterage Salvage Operations ............................................................................ VII-15 CHAPTER VIII SHORESIDE CARGO DISCHARGE OPERATIONS • Overview ............................................................................................................. VIII-1 • System Limitations .............................................................................................. VIII-1 • Floating Causeway Pier Operations ...................................................................... VIII-2 • Elevated Causeway Operations ...........................................................................