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Sanssouci Park H 3 Picture Gallery of Sanssouci
H 1 SANSSOUCI PALACE 12 TEMPLE OF FRIENDSHIP Pappelallee NOT ACCESSIBLE 2 NORMAN TOWER 13 NEW PALACE SANSSOUCI PARK H 3 PICTURE GALLERY OF SANSSOUCI 14 COLONNADE WITH THE TRIUMPHAL ARCH, Ruinenberg 4 NEPTUNE GROTTO NEW PALACE Amundsenstr. Schlossgarten Lindstedt NOT ACCESSIBLE 15 TEMPLE OF ANTIQUITY 5 OBELISK NOT ACCESSIBLE 6 CHURCH OF PEACE 16 BELVEDERE ON KLAUSBERG HILL NOT ACCESSIBLE 7 FIRST RONDEL 17 ORANGERY PALACE 8 GREAT FOUNTAIN 18 THE NEW CHAMBERS OF SANSSOUCI 9 CHINESE HOUSE 19 HISTORIC MILL H 10 ROMAN BATHS H Kaiser-Friedrich-Str. H Neuer Garten, Pfingstberg 11 CHARLOTTENHOF VILLA H Bor nst edte r St r. H An der Ora INFORMATION / LOUNGING LAWN TRAM STOP nge Paradiesgarten rie VISITOR CENTER (Universität Potsdam) tor. Mühle H r His BARRIER-FREE ACCESSIBILITY BUS STOP H Zu Voltaireweg ACCESSIBLE TOILET Besucherzentrum H Gregor-Mendel-Str. TICKET SALES ENTRANCE FOR PERSONS BICYCLE ROUTE H Heckentheater Maulbeerallee WITH RESTRICTED MOBILITY, Gruft ATM WITH ASSISTANCE PUSH BICYCLES Jubiläums- Winzerberg terrasse WI-FI ON THIS ROUTE (ENTRANCE AREA ONLY) NOT BARRIER-FREE Sizilianischer Garten ROUTE FOR PERSONS WITH H STORAGE LOCKERS TOILET RESTRICTED MOBILITY Östlicher Lustgarten alais RESTAURANT ACCESSIBLE TOILET SHUTTLE SERVICE ROUTE Hauptallee Hauptallee Hauptallee H SEASONAL AmP Neuen CAFÉ / SNACK BAR TRAIN STATION H SHUTTLE SERVICE STOP MUSEUM SHOP TAXI STAND SEASONAL Schopenh H WI-FI BUS PARKING LOT VIEWPOINT Marlygarten Ökonomieweg Ökonomieweg auer DEFIBRILLATOR CAR PARKING LOT S Grünes Gitter str. S Allee nach Sanssouci Besucherzentrum Parkgraben S Am Grünen Gitter H H Luisenplatz H DISTANCES 13 H SANSSOUCI PALACE VIA THE GREAT FOUNTAIN TO THE NEW PALACE : CA. -
The Grunwald Trail
n the Grunwald fi elds thousands of soldiers stand opposite each other. Hidden below the protec- tive shield of their armour, under AN INVITATION Obanners waving in the wind, they hold for an excursion along long lances. Horses impatiently tear their bridles and rattle their hooves. Soon the the Grunwald Trail iron regiments will pounce at each other, to clash in a deadly battle And so it hap- pens every year, at the same site knights from almost the whole of Europe meet, reconstructing events which happened over six hundred years ago. It is here, on the fi elds between Grunwald, Stębark and Łodwigowo, where one of the biggest battles of Medieval Europe took place on July . The Polish and Lithuanian- Russian army, led by king Władysław Jagiełło, crushed the forces of the Teutonic Knights. On the battlefi eld, knights of the order were killed, together with their chief – the great Master Ulrich von Jungingen. The Battle of Grunwald, a triumph of Polish and Lithuanian weapons, had become the symbol of power of the common monarchy. When fortune abandoned Poland and the country was torn apart by the invaders, reminiscence of the battle became the inspiration for generations remembering the past glory and the fi ght for national independence. Even now this date is known to almost every Pole, and the annual re- enactment of the battle enjoys great popularity and attracts thousands of spectators. In Stębark not only the museum and the battlefi eld are worth visiting but it is also worthwhile heading towards other places related to the great battle with the Teutonic Knights order. -
9. Gundolf's Romanticism
https://www.openbookpublishers.com © 2021 Roger Paulin This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license (CC BY 4.0). This license allows you to share, copy, distribute and transmit the text; to adapt the text and to make commercial use of the text providing attribution is made to the authors (but not in any way that suggests that they endorse you or your use of the work). Attribution should include the following information: Roger Paulin, From Goethe to Gundolf: Essays on German Literature and Culture. Cambridge, UK: Open Book Publishers, 2021, https://doi.org/10.11647/OBP.0258 Copyright and permissions for the reuse of many of the images included in this publication differ from the above. Copyright and permissions information for images is provided separately in the List of Illustrations. In order to access detailed and updated information on the license, please visit, https://doi.org/10.11647/OBP.0258#copyright Further details about CC-BY licenses are available at, https://creativecommons.org/ licenses/by/4.0/ All external links were active at the time of publication unless otherwise stated and have been archived via the Internet Archive Wayback Machine at https://archive.org/web Updated digital material and resources associated with this volume are available at https://doi.org/10.11647/OBP.0258#resources Every effort has been made to identify and contact copyright holders and any omission or error will be corrected if notification is made to the publisher. ISBN Paperback: 9781800642126 ISBN Hardback: 9781800642133 ISBN Digital (PDF): 9781800642140 ISBN Digital ebook (epub): 9781800642157 ISBN Digital ebook (mobi): 9781800642164 ISBN Digital (XML): 9781800642171 DOI: 10.11647/OBP.0258 Cover photo and design by Andrew Corbett, CC-BY 4.0. -
CHAPTER ONE Page 23
FREDERICK THE GREAT‟S PORCELAIN DIVERSION: THE CHINESE TEA HOUSE AT SANSSOUCI Tania Solweig Shamy Department of Art History and Communication Studies McGill University, Montreal October 2009 A thesis submitted to McGill University in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the degree of doctor of philosophy. ©Tania Solweig Shamy 2009 Abstract This thesis signals a new approach in the study of the Chinese Tea House at Sanssouci. It argues that Frederick the Great‟s exotic pavilion, although made of sandstone and stucco, is porcelain in essence. The garden building reflects the many meanings of this highly valued commodity and art form in the privileged society of the king and his contemporaries. The pavilion is unique in that it was inspired by the type of sculptural ornament designed to decorate the eighteenth- century table of the nobility. The Tea House is a thematically integrated structure that demonstrates the influence of porcelain on interior décor and architecture. The designation of the garden building as a Gesamtkunstwerk acknowledges the blending of architecture, painting, and sculpture; characteristics shared by porcelain centerpieces. They exemplify the intermediality associated with the development of eighteenth- century porcelain and the interpretation of Frederick‟s pavilion. ii Résumé Cette thèse annonce une approche nouvelle dans l‟étude de la Maison de Thé Chinoise à Sans-Souci. Elle soutient que le pavillon exotique de Frédéric Le Grand, fait de pierre et de stuc, représentait intrinsèquement la porcelaine. Ainsi, cette construction de jardin refléterait de fait les sens multiples accordés par la société privilégiée du Roi et de ses contemporains à cette commodité de luxe et à cette forme d‟art. -
Environmentally Harmful Subsidies POLICY ISSUES and CHALLENGES «
Environmentally Harmful Subsidies POLICY ISSUES AND CHALLENGES « The reform of environmentally harmful subsidies is a high priority for OECD countries. But is there agreement on a common definition of subsidies and on methods to measure them? Are enough reliable data and methods available to identify, measure and analyse environmentally harmful subsidies? These questions were addressed at an OECD workshop held in November 2002. For the first time, experts from a variety of backgrounds (government, academics, researchers and representatives of international organisations and civil society) had the opportunity to take stock of and share technical knowledge of subsidies and their environmental impacts. They addressed these issues in the context of such diverse areas as agriculture, fisheries, energy, industry, transport, forestry Environmentally and water resources. The workshop identified a number of technical issues and policy challenges that needed to be examined in pursuing the reform Harmful of environmentally harmful subsidies, in particular the development of a common framework to define and measure subsidies. The use of a policy “checklist” was identified as a potentially valuable tool to help identify those subsidies Subsidies Harmful Environmentally Subsidies whose removal would benefit the environment. POLICY ISSUES Proceedings of the OECD Workshop on Environmentally Harmful Subsidies, AND CHALLENGES 7-8 November 2002. OECD’s books, periodicals and statistical databases are now available via our online library. This book is available -
Opus 12. Schinkel, Cha, E
Edition Axel Menges GmbH Esslinger Straße 24 D-70736 Stuttgart-Fellbach T +49-0711-574759 F +49-0711-574784 Opus 12 Karl Friedrich Schinkel, Charlottenhof, Potsdam- Sanssouci With an essay by Heinz Schönemann and photographs by Rein- hard Görner. 68 pp. with 72 ill., 280 x 300 mm, hard-cover, German/English ISBN 978-3-930698-12-7 Euro 36.00, £ 29.00, US $ 49.00, $A 59.00 When the small farmstead in the south-western corner of Sans- souci park came up for sale in 1825, Hofmarschall von Maltzahn wrote to the King of Prussia to say that the grounds of Sanssouci would be much improved by the addition of this plot. It was clear Distributors that Peter Joseph Lenné, who produced a first plan for the garden as soon as the land was presented to the Crown Prince, later King Brockhaus Commission Friedrich Wilhelm IV, was behind the letter. Kreidlerstraße 9 Schinkel, the architect of Charlottenhof, and Lenné, the de- D-70806 Kornwestheim signer of the surrounding park, had met in 1816 when they were Germany working for Chancellor Hardenberg in Glienicke, between Berlin tel. +49-7154-1327-33 and Potsdam. They established a community of interest that archi- fax +49-7154-1327-13 tecture critics have compared with the best years of co-operation [email protected] between John Nash and Humphry Repton. The palace, set on a severe garden axis, was built from 1826 to Buchzentrum AG 1829. It was followed from 1829 to 1840 by the freely developing Industriestraße Ost 10 area of the Hofgärtnerhaus and its adjacent facilities, all of which CH-4614 Hägendorf has become known as the »Roman Baths«. -
Recreational Facilities; *Swimming Pools
DOCUMENT RESUME ED 086 668 SP 007 605 TITLE Sport for All: Low-Cost Swimming Pools. INSTITUTION Council for Cultural Cooperation, Strasbourg (France). PUB-DATE 70 NOTE 73p. AVAILABLE FROM Manhattan Publishing Company, 225 Lafayette Street, New York, New York 10012 ($6.00) EDRS PRICE MF-$0.65 HC Not Available from EDRS. DESCRIPTORS *Construction Costs; Cost Effectiveness; Estimated Costs; *Operating Expenses; *Physical Education Facilities; *Recreational Facilities; *Swimming Pools ABSTRACT This report is an outgrowth of discussions held by the Council for Cultural Cooperation (CCC) in Cologne, Germany from September 26-30, 1967 aimed at organizing a systematic exchange of information among European countries for the purpose of providing low-cost sport facilitieL, Part I deals with fundamental priorities, type, size, and site. The quality of water, installation specifications, and facility supervision are covered as minimum health requirements. The minimum safety requirements for the facilities are presented in relation to design, construction, staffing, lifesaving, and available first aid. Part II comprises three specific studies on outdoor, indoor, and combined pools. Some general aspects of the problem of providing low-cost outdoor swimming pools and specific cost reduction measures are highlighted in the first article from the-Netherlands. The second article on indoor swimming pools presents a definition and breakdown of building costs, an analysis of trade branches, and six photographs showing low-cost indoor pools. The third article explains the uses of a combined pool and the general principles for planning and building one. The appendixes include a list of participants, the program outline for CCC, and the coefficients expressing the recommended ratio between the size of population and the water surface area of swimming pools. -
9780521792691 Index.Pdf
Cambridge University Press 052179269X - The Emergence of the Eastern Powers, 1756-1775 H. M. Scott Index More information Index Single entries and passing mentions of places or persons are not generally indexed.For rulers, regnal years are given; for other individuals, dates of birth and death are provided where these can be estab- lished.For foreign ministers and diplomats, dates and places of service for the period covered by this study are also included. Adolf Frederik, King of Sweden (–) , and Poland , – , , , , population of Ahmed Resmi (–), Ottoman statesman rapprochement with Prussia in Russo-Ottoman and diplomat in Vienna and Berlin war – passim ––, , relations with Bourbon powers alliances relations with Prussia –, , –, , Franco-Austrian (–) –, , , , , , , , , –, , , –, relations with Russia , , , , , – passim, , , –, –, – Franco-Spanish (–) , , ; see also rise of – Third Bourbon Family Compact Seven Years War and , – passim, –, Prusso-British (–) ; impact of – passim; upon finances, Russo-Austrian (–) , , , –, , –, , ; upon international Russo-Austrian (–) , position, Russo-Danish (–) , –, , , treaty with Ottoman Empire () – , –, –, mentioned , , , , , , , , , , , Russo-French (–) , , , , , , , , , , , Russo-Prussian () , , , Russo-Prussian (–): conclusion of, see also Joseph II; Kaunitz-Rietberg; Maria –; terms of, ; operation of, –, Theresa –, , , , , –, , , Austrian (‘Southern’) Netherlands , , , –, , –, –, –, , , Anna, Empress of Russia (–) , Azov, Sea of , Apraksin, S.F.(–), Russian general , ‘Army of -
ROLL 1 NSDAP Hauptparteileitung, Ed., Nationalsozialistisches
Roll List for Berlin Document Center Library Collection, A3345-B- ROLL 1 NSDAP Hauptparteileitung, ed., Nationalsozialistisches Jahrbuch (National Socialist Yearbook). This roll covers: 1927 (frames 6-108); 1928 (frames 109-209); 1932 (frames 211-366); 1933 (frames 384-569); 1934 (frames 570-845); 1935 (frames 847- 1055. Reichsleiter Philipp Bouhler became editor in 1934. Contains a wide variety of topics including propaganda, much anti-Semitic material, cultural items, economic issues, education, Fascism, Germans abroad, NSDAP background and organization, legal issues, etc. ROLL 2 Bouhler, Reichsleiter Philipp, ed., Nationalsozialistisches Jahrbuch (National Socialist Yearbook). This roll covers: 1936 (frames 7-205); 1937 (frames 206-407); 1938 (frames 408-637); 1939 (frames 638-893). Dr. Robert Ley, Reichsorganisations- leiter, took over editorship in 1939. Contents as for roll 1, including essays about affiliated organizations, the Schwarze Korps, the Auslandsorganisation, etc. ROLL 3 Ley, Reichsorganisationsleiter Dr. Robert, Nationalsozialistisches Jahrbuch (National Socialist Yearbook). This roll covers: 1940 (frames 9-288); 1942 (frames 289-557); 1943 (frames 558-763); 1944 (frames 764-928). Topics similar to above rolls, with the addition of foreign affairs, occupied territories, military affairs, labor and war. Gehl, Walther, Der deutsche Aufbruch (The German Awakening), 1941. A six part history of the "German awakening" from 1918-1941, on frames 929-1028. ROLL 4 Gehl, Walther, ed., Die Jahre I-IV des Nationalsozialistischen Staates (Years I-IV of the National Socialist State), 1936. Book includes lists of persons, subject matter and illustrations on frames 10-29 and 30-38; ends at frame 451. Gehl, Walther, ed., Der Nationalsozialistische Staat (The National Socialist State), 1936. -
Berlin Architecture Guide 2020
WHAT Architect WHERE Notes Zone 1: Mitte The Futurium, completed in 2017, is a building for exhibitions and events in the heart of Berlin – embedded between the Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung (ministry for education and research), the Spreebogen (Spree Riverbend) and the Humboldthafen (Humboldt port), the main station and the Charité *** Futurium Richter Musikowski Alexanderufer 2 Hospital. The Haus der Zukunft (house of the future) creates its own sculptural identity in this ensemble. On the two main sides of the Futurium two public spaces are defined by setting back the building. Folding the building up to create urban high points makes the Futurium a striking appearance between the Spree River and the elevated railway. Check events https://futurium.de/en/ This new building, inaugurated in 2003, owes its name to the social politician and women’s rights campaigner Marie Elisabeth Lüders. Alongside the Parliamentary Library and specialist scientific service providers it also accommodates a Wall memorial open to the public. Parts of the Berlin Wall have been rebuilt here to commemorate the Marie-Elisabeth **** Stephan Braunfels Schiffbauerdamm 25 division of the city along the former route of the Wall. Together with Lüders Building the Federal Chancellory and Paul-Löbe-House, Marie-Elisabeth-Lüders House also forms part of “Federal Row”, an architectural symbol of German unity. Beautiful massive tapered stairway. Check it out in the sun, with clouds, or at night, the building changes every time. Tue-Sun (11am-5pm) The transformation of the Reichstag is rooted in four related issues: the Bundestag’s significance as a democratic forum, an understanding of history, a commitment to accessibility and a vigorous environmental agenda. -
Sicilian Chinese Art Collections and Chinoiserie
ARCHITETTURA, ARTI E PIANIFICAZIONE DIPARTIMENTO DI ARCHITETTURA L-ART 04 – MUSEOLOGIA E CRITICA ARTISTICA E DEL RESTAURO SICILIAN CHINESE ART COLLECTIONS AND CHINOISERIE IL DOTTORE IL COORDINATORE Mei Xiaoxue Prof. Marco Rosario Nobile IL TUTOR CO TUTOR Prof. Pierfrancesco Palazzotto Dr. Alexander Auf der Heyde CICLO XXX 2018 ABSTRACT L'Europa ha creato uno stile unico di design decorativo nei secoli XVII-XVIII che è stato profondamente ispirato allo stile orientale di Cina, Giappone e India. Lo stile europeo è rimasto sconosciuto alla Cina in quel momento, ed è anche raramente menzionato nella storia dell'arte moderna e del design cinese. Tuttavia, la Chinoiserie ha rappresentato un tema ricorrente all'interno degli stili artistici europei, che non si presenta come una moda regionale, ma bensì come un movimento d'arte complesso e variabile in tutta Europa. La significativa ricerca sul design Chinoiserie è stata intrapresa nei XX-XXI secoli, con centinaia di monografie e articoli pubblicati in inglese, francese, tedesco e italiano, discutendo direttamente e indirettamente della Chinoiserie. La Sicilia, la più grande isola del Mediterraneo, ha un brillante patrimonio storico e culturale. Nella prima metà del XIX secolo, la Sicilia e il Regno di Napoli furono uniti nel Regno delle Due Sicilie dalla Casa di Borbone. La Chinoiserie fu introdotta in Sicilia un po' più tardi come stile decorativo ben sviluppato dopo essere stato influenzato in un certo grado negli altri paesi europei. Nonostante il numero limitato di prodotti orientali in Sicilia, le opere d'arte uniche qui sono encomiabili. Questa tesi interpreta la Chinoiserie Siciliana in quattro aspetti principali: le opere d‘arte tradizionali della Cina, i prodotti cinesi di esportazione, i prodotti mimetici dell‘Europa e la Chinoiserie siciliana all'interno del movimento d'arte europeo. -
INHALT Vorwort 7 Aufsätze Régis BOYER, Naissances Astrales
INHALT Vorwort 7 Aufsätze Régis BOYER, Naissances Astrales. Mythes cosmogoniques de la Scandinavie ancienne 9 Michael GOODICH, Miracles and Disbelief in the Late Middle Ages 23 Bernhard D. HAAGE, Vom Nutzen interdisziplinärer Forschung bei der Interpretation mittelalterlicher Literatur. Am Beispiel von Wolframs von Eschenbach `Parzival` 39 Donald J. KAGAY, Structures Of Baronial Dissent And Revolt Under James I (1213-76) 61 Claude LECOUTEUX, Romanisch-germanische Kulturberührungen am Beispiel des Mahls der Feen 87 Jacques LE GOFF, Le mal royal au moyen âge: du roi malade au roi guerisseur 101 Gundolf KEIL, Korreferat 111 Elizabeth D. LLOYD-KIMBREL, Architectonic Allusions: Gothic Perspectives and Perimeters as an Approach to Chaucer 115 J. David McGEE, Reflections Of The Thougth Of John Scotus Erigena In Some Carolingian And Ottonian Illuminations 125 Thomas H. OHLGREN, The Pagan Iconography of Christian Ideas: Tree-lore in Anglo-Viking England 145 Ortrun RIHA, Wiltrud FISCHER, Editionsprobleme bei naturwissenschaftlichen Texten des Mittelalters. Am Beispiel der Neuausgabe von Ortolfs von Baierland 'Arzneibuch' 175 Benedetto VETERE, I sogni nel medioevo 185 Jochen ZWICK, Zur Form und Funktion übernatürlicher Kommunikatonsweisen in der Frankengeschichte des Gregor von Tours 193 Edition PETER OF CORNWALL, The Visions of Ailsi and his sons, edd. Robert EASTING, Richard SHARP 207 Rezensionen Gesamtes Mittelalter Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, _Répertoire International des Médiévistes (P. DINZELBACHER) 265 János M. BAK, Mittelalterliche Geschichtsquellen _in chronologischer Übersicht (P. DINZELBACHER) 266 Eberhard BÜSSEM, Michael NEHER (Hgg.), Arbeitsbuch _Geschichte. Mittelalter (J. DÖRRIG) 267 Rudolf SIMEK, Hermann PALSSON, Lexikon der altnordischen_Literatur (A. QUAK) 268 David H. FARMER, The Oxford Dictionary of Saints (P.