THE CHRONICLE FRIDAY, JANUARY 12, 1990 © DURHAM, NORTH CAROLINA CIRCULATION: 15,000 VOL. 85, NO. 76 Duke Drama director Ball accused of slander in suit By MATT SCLAFANI peated phone calls. Duke Drama Director David Neither Kumin or his attorney Ball is being sued for slander by were available for comment. a former instructor in the drama Kumin left the University be­ department. cause of "serious professional In a suit filed in Durham and ethical disagreements with County Superior Court on Dec. 4, the philosophy and activities of Ronald Kumin alleges that Ball David Ball," the suit states. lied to several individuals about Kumin's suit alleges that Ball Kumin, damaging his reputation. told a number of individuals that The University is named as a co- Kumin was fired "for un­ defendant in the suit. authorized activities and misap­ Kumin was an instructor in propriation of funds" including the drama department, where he breaking into the desk of a taught business management drama department employee and and promotion of dramatic arts, stealing her artwork. until September. The suit characterizes Ball as Kumin was also director of the "rude, furious and hysterical" in Broadway Preview series, which a conversation with the propri­ promotes plays and musicals at etor of a local typesetting com­ the University before they ap­ pany that was preparing adver­ pear on Broadway. Kumin was tisements for "The Merry Wives responsible for bringing a num­ of Windsor, Texas," a play that ber of notable productions to the appeared at the University in University including December. Kumin was responsi­ "Metamorphosis" with Mikhail ble for organizing the advertising Baryshnikov and, more recently, for the production. "The Circle." The suit alleges that Ball International circulation Ball had no comment on the called a local printing company The Chronicle hits a Nairobi newstand overwinter break. suit and referred questions to his to find out if they were printing attorney who did not answer re­ See LAWSUIT on page 4 ^ University begins switch Trinity freshman dies of chest tumor from styrofoam products From staff reports demic team. dent in 1989. A Trinity freshman died dur­ The Exchange Club of the Kollmer had yet to declare a ing Christmas vacation as a Northern Palm Beaches chose major but his father said he was By HEATHER HEIMAN ucts are burned, said Ram result of an undiagnosed tumor Kollmer as the outstanding stu- considering a business career. In a conservationist effort, Oren, assistant professor in in his chest. Duke University Food Ser­ the School of Forestry and En­ Ryan Kollmer died on Jan. 4 at vices (DUFS) is eliminating vironmental Studies. his home in Juno Beach, Florida. styrofoam products such as Styrofoam also occupies When he returned home from Gorbachev warns Soviet plates, bowls, and burger more space in landfills than school, his neck was swollen. He boxes from all campus food es­ paper does, said Amy Naylor, was diagnosed as having thy­ tablishments. member of the Environmen­ roiditis and placed on medica­ republic against secession The transition from the tally Concerned Organization tion, according to his Hanes non-biodegradable styrofoam of Students (ECOS) and a House roommate Scott Bradfield, to biodegradable paper prod­ Trinity junior. Another bene­ a Trinity freshman. By ESTHER FEIN ucts should be complete in fit of the conversion is that The condition never caused N.Y. Times News Service Union," he told workers at a fac­ less than 60 days, according to "there's also an option of recy­ Kollmer any pain and it was not VILNIUS, U.S.S.R. — Presi­ tory on Wednesday, according to Barry Scerbo, DUFS director. cling the paper," she said. She discovered until after he died dent* Mikhail Gorbachev im­ an account published Thursday Styrofoam production said she is happy with the that he actually had a tumor in plored Lithuanians Thursday to night in the government newspa­ per Izvestia. results in the emission of chlo- decision. his upper chest. remain within the Soviet Union, roflourocarbons, chemicals All waste from campus food A neighbor sighted Kollmer warning that secession would Thursday afternoon, a quarter which may destroy the ozone establishments is currently lying in a yard across from his mean economic calamity for this of a million of the republic's 3.5 layer. In addition, the inciner­ dumped in landfills, said parents' house holding a portable tiny republic, while weakening million people jammed into Ca­ ation of styrofoam releases Regis Koslofsky, assistant di­ phone in his hands. Paramedics Soviet security and endangering thedral Square here to hear na­ pollutants which are more dif­ rector for Facilities, Planning arrived on the scene at about his own position and program. tionalist and local Communist ficult to control than those and Management. 12:30 p.m. But Yuri Maslyukov, a fellow party leaders reaffirm calls for a reconstituted independent Lithu­ produced when paper prod­ See STYROFOAM on page 4 • He is survived by his parents, Politburo member who joined Bill and Marianne Kollmer of Gorbachev as he started a three- ania as they brushed aside the Juno Beach, Fl. Bill Kollmer is day mission to stem the tide of appeal for national unity that mayor of Juno Beach. separatism here, told factory Gorbachev had made earlier in a No funeral service was held, workers that Lithuanians have a series of remarkable encounters but there was a gathering of fam­ legal right to secede by popular with nationalist-minded people ily and friends last Saturday. referendum. on the streets of this Baltic city. While at the University, The statement, reprinted in See LITHUANIA on page 4 • Kollmer played the tenor saxo­ the national press, constituted phone in the marching band and the first explicit acknowledge­ alto saxophone in the jazz band. ment by a top Kremlin official He also played intramural soc­ that a republic has the right to Weather cer and was an intramural refer­ secede. Maslyukov, head of the ee. state planning commission, said, BlUStery day: Highs near He excelled at both activities "Our position is that leaving the 50 tomorrow. Enjoy it since in high school. Soviet Union is possible." most of you poor misguided people will spend hours wait­ CHAD HOOD /THE CHRONICLE Kollmer was first saxophone in "It is only natural that Lithua­ ing in the drop/add line for Students now eat their Rathskeller burritos off of paper the Palm Beach All-County Band nians have the right to decide their fate — to be within the So­ classes you probably won't get plates instead of styrofoam. and a first team member of The Palm Beach Post all-area all-aca­ viet Union or to leave the Soviet anyway. Have a nice day. PAGE 2 THE CHRONICLE FRIDAY, JANUARY 12,1990 World & National Newsfile Associated Press East Germany to form domestic security force Accidents linked to cocaine: A By FERDINAND PROTZMAN zens have a right to security and protec­ saying: "My administration has done study of 643 people killed in N.Y. Times News Service tion against political extremism, drug nothing and will do nothing that justifies City traffic accidents shows that 18.2 BONN, West Germany — The East dealing and terrorism," Modrow said. "To the criticism that it is endangering the percent had used cocaine within 48 German premier said Thursday that preserve this security, the necessary in­ process of democratization. We are ready hours of the accident. plans to create a new domestic security stitution must be formed." to talk." force would be carried out despite opposi­ He promised to maintain close contacts In a clear attempt to ease opposition MiSt machines Shut dOWn: Su­ tion parties' threats to walk out of round- with the political opposition at the weekly fears, he said for the first time that he permarkets around the nation table talks intended to pave the way for talks and to guarantee strict controls for might accept opposition members in his Thursday shut down mist machines multiparty democracy. the new police organization, but gave no government. designed to keep fruits and vegetables But the premier, Hans Modrow, tried to details of its organization, staffing or "We are waiting for proposals on how looking fresh after one such device was calm the storm by offering opposition scope of operations. competent members of the opposition linked to a Legionnaires' disease out­ groups a role in his communist-led coali­ Modrow, whose popularity and reputa­ could take part in government directly break in New Orleans that killed two tion government for the first time. tion as a reformer have been hurt by the and responsibility," Modrow said. people. Some opposition groups immediately plan, rejected the opposition's criticism, See SECURITY FORCE on page 5 • rejected the offer, saying they have little Right-tO-liferS tone dOWn: Anti- to gain and much to lose by taking part abortion groups intend to project a ahead of the general elections scheduled more moderate image this year as they for May 6. U.S. criticizes German decision lobby state legislatures in the after­ But it appears to have bought time for math of the Supreme Court's Webster Modrow, who also faced a revolt over the By BARRY SCHWEID tees the force will be disarmed and assur­ decision. But they will face re-ener­ police issue from three minority parties Associated Press ances former agents will not have a part gized opposition, not just from pro- within the governing five-party coalition. WASHINGTON — A decision by the in a new agency. choice groups but from their own "While I disagree with much of what he East German Communist Party to set up In a speech to the national parliament, movement's hard-liners. proposes, and still question his motiva­ a new internal security force drew a stiff Prime Minister Hans Modrow, who has tion, I think Modrow has bought his gov­ rebuke Thursday from the State U.S. support, said "the aim is not to main­ Unplanned careers norm: A ernment breathing room with his speech," Department. tain the old structure" of state security. majority of American workers are said a West German government official "Non-Communist political groups But, he said, "there cannot be a security doing what they do for such reasons as who asked not to be named. struggling to organize for the promised vacuum." simple chance or lack of choice, while Modrow says a new domestic security free elections May 6 are understandably Modrow cited violence by neo-Nazi just 41 percent hold jobs that they had agency is needed to provide counterespio­ concerned that such a force could be used groups as well as "terrorism, drugs and planned, according to a poll released nage service, combat rising extremism for political intimidation," the department ecological crime." Thursday. and control drug peddling. said in a statement. Still, the State Department was sharply His offer came in a state of the nation In the past, the hated secret police, pop­ critical of the development. Nicaragua accused: An official of speech Thursday morning to Parliament, ularly known as "Stasi," used repressive It said the East German Communist the largest anti-Sandinista bloc said in which he veered between blunt attacks measures to help ensure 40 years of Com­ Party was struggling to prove its credibil­ Thursday it has yet to receive a penny on his critics and pleas for more coopera­ munist control. ity with the East German people. of $9 million approved by the U.S. Con­ tion. It was the first parliamentary ses­ East German government officials say "Re-establishing a police force such as gress in October to help in its political sion to which opposition leaders had been about 26,000 of the 85,000 state security the one which existed in the past could campaign, and time is running out. invited to attend. employees have been taken off the pay­ only put that credbility into further "In East Germany as in the West, citi­ roll. But opposition groups want guaran­ doubt," the statement said. Computer Innovations Our Italian and Chinese Chefs are arguing... "Exclusive to Duke" Sale Can you help? rf^X I j^^ Chef Giovanni from Florence insists that* his Polio Alia Sorrentina sauteed with 80386 - 1MEG - 40MEG HD 286-12MHz-640k -40MEG HD eggplant, prosciutto &. spinach in a sauce then topped with mozzerella $1795 $1395 cheese is the best Italian dish In the Triangle area! 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All Major Credit Cards Accepted •IBM is a rcgislcrcd trademark of International Business Machines, In FRIDAY, JANUARY 12,1990 THE CHRONICLE PAGE 3 UFCAS sets controls for student access to teacher evaluations

By JASON SCHULTZ Forum in order to provide projects such as work (COSEN), in order to improve sci­ The Undergraduate Faculty Council of additional laboratory components in up- ence and mathematics education and to Arts and Sciences (UFCAS) discussed the perlevel molecular biology and genetics recruit undergraduate interest in teach­ release of teacher evaluations to students, courses, Putman said. ing and research careers, Fluke said. several minority education grants Robert Wright, Director of the Dana COSEN provides summer research awarded the University and contem­ Foundation Program on Preparing programs for high school and college stu­ plated Council procedural changes. Minorities for Academic Careers, ex­ dents with an emphasis on influencing Associate of Arts and Sciences plained to the Council that the Dana women and minority students to take sci­ and Trinity College Thomas Spragens an­ Foundation has awarded the University a ence classes in college, he said. nounced that a student had requested ac­ $246,000 grant help encourage minorities The final issue on the UFCAS agenda cess to teacher evaluation forms. to pursue doctoral degrees and join uni­ concerned representation on the Council. Spragens stated that although no stu­ versity faculties. Presently, individual membership on dents have requested evaluations in the The Dana program sends several the Coucil is awarded to "the members of recent past, Richard White, dean of minority students to the University dur­ the faculty whose Academic Council con­ Trinity College, has established a proce­ ing the summer between their junior and stituencies are Humanities, Social Scienc­ dure of releasing the evaluation forms. senior undergraduate years for six weeks es, or Natural Sciences, or who teach "The students are to be given access to the in order to participate in individual study courses designed primarily for under­ forms under controlled environments," projects under the guidance of faculty graduates of Trinity College." Those Spragens said. mentors and to obtain experience in medi­ faculty members without departmental

Under these controls, the students can cal and other forms of research. The Gov­ affiliation elect representatives to the CUFF BURNS/THE CHRONICLE read the evaluations and make any notes erning Board of the Dana Program will Council. that they wish, but cannot "run off with select these mentors and teachers from The discussion concerned changing this Robert Wright the forms or copy them," he said. the University's staff, he said. bylaw in order to allow individual Spragens also said White wanted to The final report came from Zoology programs, such as Asian-African studies, "programs" would receive representation give the faculty an option to object to the Professor Donald Fluke regarding the Dance, Literature, Education, and and what requirements faculty in differ­ policy before the forms were made avail­ Pew Chartiable Trusts. The Trusts, Health, to have individual representation ent programs would have to fulfill in or­ able to the student. through their Science Program in Under- in the Council. der for their programs to be eligible. The IN OTHER BUSINESS: Dr. Charles grate Education, have awarded $1.6 mil­ The motion to ammend the bylaw drew motion to ammend the bylaws was finally Putman, vice president for research ad­ lion to a network of universities, the discussion from members of the Council tabled until the Executive Council could ministration and policy and representa­ Carolinas-Ohio Science Education Net­ concerning the definition of which define the word "program". tive of the Howard Hughes Medical Foundation, explained to the Council that the Hughes Foundation "has awarded the University $1.5 million to initiate a com­ Employee pleads guilty to embezzlement prehensive program for the recruitment and retention of undergraduates, particu­ From staff reports larly women and minorities, in the biolog­ The windows on 16 cars were smashed ical sciences and the preparation of these University employee Sandra Ekwem- Crime briefs in but Public Safety has not yet estab­ students for future scientific careers." White pleaded guilty on Dec. 4 to charge lished whether anything was taken. Putman outlined the four major compo­ of obtaining property by false pretenses in Approximately $2400 damage was nents of the Hughes program. Durham County District Court. University. done, Dean said. Public Safety has no sus­ The first step is to restructure the intro­ Ekwem-White, a Durham resident who A similar crime occurred in October pects at this time. ductory calculus and physics courses to worked in the anthropology department, when another employee was caught tam­ incorporate applications to interesting was charged with obtaining property by pering with his time card. Michael Peak and substantive problems, he said. false pretenses on Sept. 1, said Public pleaded guilty to the charge of larceny Dorm suffers break-in: A dormitory In addition to this change, the science Safety Capt. Robert Dean. and was placed on probation in lieu of a room in the Sigma Phi Epsilon section on departments will offer newly designed sci­ Between November 1987 and August two year jail sentence. He was ordered to West Campus was broken into between ence seminars to first year students and 1989 she manipulated her time cards to pay $1106.11 as restitution to the Univer­ Dec. 16 and 17. establish a Howard Hughes Research Fel­ reflect more time than she actually work­ sity and fined $100. Public Safety has not determined lows Program between freshman and ed, embezzling over $95,000 from the Uni­ whether anything was stolen from the sophomore years, he added. versity, Dean said. room and has no suspects at this time. Putman explained the third step is to Rather than punching in a time card, Cars Vandalized: Several cars were This was the only break-in reported expand the number of internship and in­ Ekwem-White was responsible for record­ vandalized in the Card Gym parking lot during the three week holiday period, dividual study programs available to sci­ ing the time she worked herself. on East Campus on Jan. 5. The damage Dean said. ence majors. Ekwem-White was placed on a five year occured between 1 and 3 a.m. Officers regularly patrolled the interior The final area of modification concerns probationary program with a two year The cars belonged to students who had of all University dormitories while stu­ direct scientific research. The Foundation suspended sentence and was ordered to left them at the University over the dents were away for break to prevent has established the Howard Hughes pay the $95,333.77 restitution back to the holiday break, Dean said. crime on campus, Dean said.

DO YOU KNOW WHERE You don't have to be KEGVILLEUSA IS? present PREMED to participate High Hopes THE Party Store 1989, 110m, d. Mike Leigh; with Philip Davis, Ruth Sheen, The Shoppes at Lakewood in a meaningful Edna Dote, Philip Jackson. A testament to the consequences of the Thatcher Revolution "A DUKE TRADITION" volunteer internship in Great Britain. Cyril, a disgruntled radical, his loving mate Shirl, and his senile mother Mrs. Bender are confronted by the as a'BUDDY" new elite of Thatcherian England. Living in a welfare flat ?• Welcome Back reminiscent of the Labor years, they suddenly find themselves with unique neighbors next door. A snobbish couple and to A.I.D.S. PATIENTS Cyril'ssister and brother-in-law precipitate a series of hilarious We Missed You! vingettesjhat culminate in a mortifying birthday party for Shirl. The Age of Thatcher in England closes with a laugh; yet the film does notfail, as other films have, in making the characters SCHAEFER KEG $30.00 Caring? 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Low, low prices on six packs, 684-2864 cases & kegs (domestic & imported) Showing at Saturday Morning 10:30 AM Interview/training session required 489-1493 Free to all Duke Students except Law and Divinity. All Others Hours: Mon-Thurs 10 a.m.-l2 midnight $3 general admission or $15 for a season pass. & Sat 10 a.m.-1 KX) a.m. Sun 1 p.m.-io I— — — — cut out ad as a reminder __.__,-_ PAGE 4 THE CHRONICLE FRIDAY, JANUARY 12,1990 DUFS begins switch to styrofoam products Durham to be • STYROFOAM from page 1 said. The phase-out will encompass all non­ However, even products labelled biode­ The new items do not contain plastic biodegradable products with two excep­ gradable do not deteriorate in landfills, coatings and are produced with "limited tions: the new paper coffee cups will have new film site Oren said. "Any shifting from the use of color" and "limited bleaching." "We were an interior plastic coating that will not one product to another needs to be looking for a product that was truly biode­ naturally break down and styrofoam cof­ evaluated ... in the context of the whole gradable," Scerbo said. fee cups will continue to be available as By LEYA TSENG [environmental] question," Oren said. It will be "17 percent more expensive" an alternative "based on customer Richard Dreyfuss and Holly Hunter Prompted by student and faculty re­ for DUFS to use biodegradables than to request," Scerbo said. will be in the Durham vicinity this quests and a meeting with ECOS last continue serving in styrofoam and plastic spring when they film "Once Around," year, DUFS decided to convert to paper in containers, Scerbo said. The conversion began with a trial a new comedy/drama. July. "It was something we felt we should However, "we've made a committment period in the East Union and East Cam­ "Once Around" is a touching story of do as a community," Scerbo said. not to pass along the increased cost to our pus Food Court from Oct. 6 through the progression of the love between the In order to offer a complete line of paper user for the balance of this year," he said. Thanksgiving. characters played by stars Dreyfuss products, DUFS buys products from DUFS will decide on an item by item and Hunter, who eventually marry and Unijax Paper Company, a Raleigh-based basis this summer how much the prices In addition to East campus, the move have a child, according to Blair Bellis, organization, and Southeastern Paper will increase over the next academic year. away from styrofoam at the Bryan Cen­ a representative involved with the Company, a Charlotte business. Scerbo anticipates that "the impact on tbe ter, the largest user of the material, is filming. Before the switch to paper, DUFS was overall selling price would be less than now complete. The Cambridge Inn is also The film will be directed by Lasse supplied exclusively by Unijax, Scerbo one percent." finished with the exception of coffee cups. Hallstrom, who also directed "My Life as a Dog," and will be co-produced by Griffin Dunne and Amy Robinson, said Jo Berman of Double Play Productions. Dreyfuss and Hunter also star to­ Gorbachev warns against Lithuanian secession gether in the current movie "Always," produced by Steven Spielberg. Other cast members are still uncer­ • LITHUANIA from page 1 of people who spilled beyond the central would reverberate throughout the union, tain, although there are several In one of those spontaneous meetings square into nearby streets and onto the including Russia, where the Baltic in­ "contenders," Bellis said. that preceded the big rally, Gorbachev knoll behind the grand . dependence movement has already given employed a pleading tone as he said that The crowds waved placards demanding impetus to conservative Russian national­ Double Play Productions is still un­ Lithuanian separation would spell the "Complete Independence" and rejecting ists. certain about its shooting schedule but end of his economic and political changes Gorbachev's promise of greater freedom "You think it's all so simple?" he said to is planning on spending six weeks on in the Soviet Union, and strongly sug­ within a restructured Soviet federation. people at Lenin Square. location in Durham, Bellis said. Four gested it could threaten his position. But Gorbachev warned that if "If even the slightest suppression oc­ of those weeks will be spent filming on "We have embarked on this path, and I "someone" succeeded in turning Moscow curs, or a misunderstanding, say, in Esto­ a private residence. The other two am the one who chose it," he said. "My and Lithuania against each other, "There nia or Moldavia, it spills over to the rest of weeks will be spent in and around the personal fate is linked to this choice. The will be a tragedy." the country." city. "Once Around" will also be filmed two states must live together." The Soviet president warned repeatedly Emmanuel Zinger, a leader of the Lith­ in Boston and on a tropical island, Bel­ The demonstration drew huge masses that any republic's decision to secede uanian Jewish organization, speaking at lis added. the rally sponsored by Sajudis, the most The film will be distributed by the popular independent political organiza­ Cinecom Film Company, but the tion in the republic, said: "Lithuania is capacity in which it will be distributed Lithuania and cannot be partly Lithua­ is still unknown. Duke Drama director faces suit nia. It cannot be partly independent, it can only be independent." • LAWSUIT from page 1 ments have caused damage to his posters for the musical. "business, reputation, character and Ball allegedly told the owner of the profession." company that Kumin was fired for steal­ His suit states that Ball knowingly ing artwork from the drama department made false statements with the malicious "Come and Enjoy employee, who is unnamed in the suit. intent of slandering Kumin. The suit also cites a conversation be­ The University, as employer of Ball, is The Campus-Wide tween Ball and an employee of the Uni­ also responsible for the slander, Kumin versity's Publication Services, in which charges. Ball allegedly again told of Kumin's fir­ University Counsel David Adcock was Martin LutherKing, Jr. ing, not available for comment. Kumin, who now works at promoting Kumin is seeking compensatory and Service of Celebration arts events in Durham, says Ball's state­ punitive damages in excess of $20,000. and

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Inspirational Speakers - Student, Faculty, and community Pick up listing and application NOW Good Gospel and Sacred Music see: Mrs. Sandy Tuthill Music by the Duke University Chorale, The Worship and Praise Fellowship Choir 309 Flowers Bldg. of North Carolina Central University, The Modern Black Mass Choir Participating students may apply for URS: Sunday, January 14, 1990 Undergraduate Research Support $ 6:00 p.m. HCVTP - a duke futures program "Reception Following" FRIDAY, JANUARY 12,1990 THE CHRONICLE PAGE 5 Iran, Iraq express support for Soviet mediation Performers to NICOSIA, Cyprus (AP) — A Soviet pro­ Iraqi proposal to revive the talks. The Ira­ resolution 598. The document calls for posal to mediate stalled peace talks be­ nian said negotiations could continue only troop withdrawal to prewar borders, ex­ teach courses tween Iran and Iraq made headway on the basis of an earlier peace plan, Teh­ change of prisoners and negotiations to­ Thursday when officials of the two na­ran radio reported. wards a lasting peace. From staff reports tions expressed support for Moscow's of­ Kharrazi said Baghdad's "proposal is But the negotiations, which started five Two renowned performers will be in fer. nothing new and does not change any­ days after the cease-fire, have stalled. residence at the University this month A senior Iranian Foreign Ministry offi­ thing. ... It is another stage of Iraqi ob­ President Saddam Hussein of Iraq last to give performances, teach and live in cial said Iran will look positively at the structionism in the peace process." month proposed new direct talks to revive the arts dormitory. Soviet proposal, Iran's official Islamic Re­ He added that "if Iraq does not have the talks, exchange of prisoners, opening public News Agency reported. any ill intentions in introducing this pro­ of air links and exchange of visits by Ira­ Writer/director/actor Michael Rush Deputy Foreign Minister Mahmoud posal, it should accept the U.N. resolution nians and Iraqis. will be in residence at the University Vaezi returned to Tehran late Wednesday and take positive steps in its implementa­ Tehran, which opposes direct talks, until Mar. 9. Rush will teach an eight-1 after talks in Moscow with Soviet Foreign tion." called the proposal a "deception" and said week class called "Inter-Arts Theory Minister Eduard Shevardnadze, the news The eight-year Iran-Iraq war halted on it fell short by failing to call for a troop and Practice" through the Institute of agency said. Aug. 20,1988, after Tehran accepted U.N. withdrawal. the Arts. He will also teach several In Moscow, a Soviet official said short classes at the Durham Arts Wednesday that Tehran had agreed to Council. restart the talks with Soviet mediation. Rush will perform on campus in The chief of the United Nations had been German security force protested "Everybody's Cabaret: From Dada to leading the talks. Broadway" in the Coffeehouse on Jan. The Iraqi Foreign Ministry in Baghdad • SECURITY FORCE from page 2 democracy," he said. "We are being tested 31. also issued a statement Thursday wel­ He did not specify what role the opposi­ under the gaze of the entire world." coming the Soviet role. tion might take in his administration, but Modrow then appealed for confidence and Rush founded the New Haven Art­ "The Soviet Union proposed such a suggested that it could help develop support from Parliament and the op­ ists' Theater, for which he still serves meeting last year, and Iraq informed Mos­ policies to help fight the country's severe position. "Work with us in a constructive as artistic director. Rush has also per­ cow it approved the meeting last August," economic problems. fashion," he said. formed off-Broadway and made nu­ merous television appearances. said the statement, carried by the Iraqi Opposition leaders say the communist news agency monitored in Nicosia. leadership wants the new security organi­ But active participation by the opposi­ The Institute of the Arts will also "We welcome such a meeting if it will be zation so it can limit their chances in the tion is unlikely. The East German Social begin its affiliation with the National comprehensive in order to achieve its elections and help maintain the Commu­ Democratic Party and Democracy Now, Performance Network (NPN) this aims," it said. nists' hold on power. two leading opposition groups, said they month. NPN will fund two residencies In Washington, the State Department There are widespread fears that the would not join the government. at the University this spring. stressed that the Soviet proposal was new organization, which some opponents The first resident to visit through meant "to supplement the efforts of the say already exists, would be a remodeled "It would not be good for the opposition this program will be Branislav Tomich, U.N. Secretary General ... not to sup­ version of the State Security Ministry, to take part in this government," Konrad who will visit Jan. 15 through Jan. 20. plant them." which was disbanded after pro-democracy Weiss, a spokesman for Democracy Now, Tomich, a performance artist who com­ Spokeswoman Margaret Tutwiler also protests toppled East Germany's Stalinist told Reuters. bines dance, music and comedy, will urged both Iran and Iraq to immediately leadership in November. Ehrhard Neubert, a leader of Demo­ perform his piece "Dangerous Buffoon­ exchange the 100,000 prisoners they are But the premier rejected assertions cratic Awakening, another opposition ery" in East Duke Theater on Tuesday holding from the war years. that the Communist Party is trying to group, told DPA, a West German news at 8 p.m. Tomich will also perform at Thursday's statements came a day after tighten its grip on power by undermining agency, that "we have no interest in being North Carolina Central University Kamal Kharrazi, the Iranian ambassador the electoral process. pulled into the government as crisis man­ Jan. 19. to the United Nations, rejected a new "We are irreversibly on the path to agers."

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JIM'S PARTY STORE 2627 Hillsborough Road Ski Rentals (Tuesday & Wednesday) $500 Durham, NC 27705 Selected Ski Parkas & Pants 10%-20% OFF 286-4500 All Skis & Boots 10%-20% OFF Check on other storewide savings! UNDER NEW MANAGEMENT Tuesday-Saturday 12:00 Noon to 11:00 PM Winter Hours: Monday-Friday 10-8 Monday 3:00 PM to 11:00 PM Saturday 10-6 4221 Garrett Rd. (behind Darryl's), Durham Sunday 1-6 Durham 490-1111, Chapel Hill 968-0731 ^ J) PAGE 6 THE CHRONICLE FRIDAY, JANUARY 12, 1990 Regional North Carolina children improve reading and writing skills

RALEIGH (AP) — A study showing that North been given to sixth- and eighth-graders each year since own test shows that its students are writing better than Carolina schoolchildren are better readers and writers 1983, show more dramatic gains. they did five years ago — something that Cavazos said than their counterparts across the nation may help lift That test shows how well students have mastered spe­ has not happened nationally. the state from its last-place ranking on Scholastic Apti­ cific types of writing, such as descriptive, persuasive and For example, in 1983-84, 19 percent of the state's tude Tests, the state's top school official said. point-of-view writing. Students are graded on a scale of sixth-graders scored between 3.0 and 4.0 on the test of "It's a good indication when you see reading and writ­ 1.0 to 4.0, with 4.0 being the highest. Essays are judged "clarification writing." Last year, 34 percent earned ing go up in the eighth grade," said Bobby Etheridge, on coherence, organization and whether they include a scores in that range. state superintendent of public instruction. main idea backed by supporting details. Among ninth-graders, only 7 percent scored between On Tuesday, U.S. Education Secretary Lauro Cavazos North Carolina's writing scores cannot be compared 3.0 and 4.0 on the test of persuasive writing in 1983-84. released a study showing that students' reading skills directly with Cavazos' national data because the two Last year, more than half of all eighth-graders who took had improved slightly since 1971, but their writing skills tests are not the same. Nevertheless, North Carolina's the same test scored in that range. remained unacceptably low. Known as the Nation's Report Card, that study was based on tests scores of a sample of students chosen from across the country. Acid rain study shows TVA top in country North Carolina education officials said Wednesday that too few students from the state had been chosen for that study to enable them to make comparisons about KNOXVILLE, Tenn. (AP) — A group that monitors coal-fired plants in half. how Tar Heel students stacked up with their peers acid rain pollution says in a new report the Tennessee He also said TVA operates its coal-fired plants at 20 nationally. Valley Authority emits more sulfur dioxide, believed to percent to 25 percent below existing emissions limits. But according to results of the California Achievement be a major component of acid rain, than any utility in "We've spent $1.3 billion in capital improvements for Test — taken by North Carolina students and millions of the nation. air pollution control at our fossil plants to get into com­ others throughout the nation — reading skills of the The Alliance for Acid Rain Control report released pliance with the Clean Air Act," McCloud said. "And we state's schoolchildren are somewhat better than the na­ Wednesday said the TVA's 59 coal-fired generating units spend $300 million a year essentially to remain in com­ tional average. at 11 sites released 1.3 million tons of sulphur dioxide in pliance. "We are making improvements slowly in reading — 1987. "It's hard to look at a utility that's spending $300 mil­ lion a year and say they aren't spending money on acid more dramatically in writing," said Joseph Webb, di­ The report said the Ohio Power Co. was second with rector of the division of curriculum and instruction ser­ rain control." 907,000 tons. McCloud also noted that TVA is the largest utility in vices for the state Department of Public Instruction. TVA "could comply with the tougher standards For example, North Carolina's third-graders tested in the nation, which makes it virtually inevitable the proposed in Congress if they put more controls on two of utility will be ranked high in any survey concerned with 1988-89 read at a level two month's ahead of their coun­ their biggest polluters — Cumberland in Tennessee and terparts nationally. Sixth-graders read three months gross amounts. Paradise in Kentucky," said Chris Neme of the Alliance. As for TVA keeping its rates down by shunning air ahead of their national peers. And eighth-graders read Minnesota Gov. Rudy Perpich said the main point of at a level above most of the country's ninth-graders. pollution control, McCloud said, "Hydro generation the study was to show that utilities with lower-than-av- plays a part in our rates, but we've also made enormous Those scores also show improvement in recent years erage electric rates are the biggest polluters. — unlike the data Cavazos released Tuesday. cuts and sacrifices over the last couple of years to keep Those rates can stay lower, the alliance maintains, be­ them low. Comparisons to the national average tend to look cause the biggest polluters spend less to control their "It's just not accurate to link our low rates to some slightly better each year, however, because the national sulphur dioxide emissions. imagined lack of commitment to the environment," he average is not recalculated annually. TVA spokesman Ian McCloud said the utility has said. The results of North Carolina's writing test, which has since the 1970s cut sulphur dioxide emissions at its 11

PEW-COSEN SUMMER PROGRAM THE INSTITUTE FOR of POLICY SCIENCES SCIENCE AND MATHEMATICS and PUBLIC AFFAIRS

The Carolinas-Ohio Science Education Network (COSEN) Announces openings in the following and the PEW Charitable Trusts are supporting a courses to be offered Spring 1990 SUMMER RESEARCH AND HELD STUDY PROGRAM PPS 195S.44 Research Program Students will receive stipend, board, and World Crisis and Response travel funds. Abstracts of the research projects at the seven TTH 10:35-11:50 Neil Boothby Carolina and Ohio Universities are available in 04 Allen.

Field Study Program students will receive travel, board, and PPS 264S.21 tuition for programs in Costa Rica, Newfoundland, Belize, Puerto Tax Development and the Rico, Cape Cod and Beaufort, N.C. Non-Profit Sector Students completing their junior year are preferred M 7:00-9:30pm Don Etheridge but sophomores may apply. The COSEN program is dedicated to providing women and black students PPS 270S.01 with research opportunities but, students not in these Humanistic Perspectives on target groups are also considered. Public Policy COME TO 04 ALLEN BUILDING FOR MORE INFORMATION T 7:00-9:00pm Bruce Payne DEADLINE is January 29,1990 FRIDAY, JANUARY 12, 1990 THE CHRONICLE PAGE 7 Bush denounces Democratic Social Security tax cut

By TOM RAUM Associated Press all over it," Lopez said. tional debt after 1993. $51,300 or more, in part because the wage WASHINGTON — The Bush adminis­ He said Moynihan, who has called the Currently, the trust funds are invested limit on which the tax is levied was raised tration found itself arguing against a po­ legislation a "$55 billion tax cut for work­ in Treasury securities. from $48,000. At $48,000 and below, the litically appealing tax cut Thursday as it ing people," planned to introduce the roll­ The surplus in the trust funds is cur­ increase is 0.14 percent of wages — $67 denounced a proposed rollback of Social back measure on Jan. 23, the day Con­ rently about $65 billion, and since these for someone earning $48,000; $42 for Security payroll taxes as a Democratic gress returns from its winter recess. funds are figured in the federal budget, someone earning $30,000, $28 for some­ ploy to "fiddle around" with the nation's Kay O'Beirne, deputy director of the they tend to mask the real extent of the one earning $20,000, and so forth. retirement system. conservative Heritage Foundation, said federal budget deficit. Presidential press secretary Marlin the administration is finding itself "in a However, Fitzwater said that these Don Levins, director of federal budget Fitzwater said the administration op­ position of opposing a tax break that changes dealt mostly with bookkeeping policy for the U.S. Chamber of Commerce, poses a plan by Sen. Daniel Patrick Americans deserve." methods. "I don't know about the budget said the Moynihan proposal, which would Moynihan, D-N.Y., to repeal this year's "That will be a problem for them," she stuff. I just know we aren't changing So­ cut the tax rate paid by both employees Social Security tax hike and to further cut said, suggesting widespread support for cial Security." and employers, was "a positive first step" the rate next Jan. 1. the proposed tax cut might force the ad­ Social Security taxes jumped almost toward strengthening the Social Security "Mr. Moynihan's got a lot of ideas, and ministration into a position of having to $320 this year for Americans earning system. we'll let the Democrats have those ideas," "argue that Americans aren't overtaxed." Fitzwater said. The increases in Social Security taxes Bush's "no-new-taxes" philosophy does were enacted in 1983 under a formula for not apply to the Social Security tax in­ shoring up the system produced by a blue- New Pentagon plan saves money creases, which were scheduled to take ribbon commission headed by Alan place anyway, administration officials Greenspan to overhaul the social security said. financing. By STEPHEN ENGELBERG the initiative against lawmakers who had Moynihan's plan, which is fast gaining Greenspan was a private economist at N.Y. Times News Service already called for deeper budget cuts than support from business and conservative the time. He is now chairman of the Fed­ WASHINGTON — Secretary of the administration would accept. * groups, would cancel the Jan. 1 increase eral Reserve. Moynihan, who is chairman Defense Dick Cheney announced Cheney acknowledged that the regula­ that raised the Social Security tax rate to of the Senate Finance subcommittee on Thursday that improved management tions and bureaucracy at the Pentagon 7.65 percent from 7.51 percent. The tax Social Security, was a member of the would save the Pentagon $2.3 billion and had created substantial inefficiencies, but covers both retirement and Medicare Greenspan commission. eliminate 16,000 jobs next year. he said that news articles in recent years programs. "The Social Security system is sound. He declined to go into detail on what about buying $600 toilet seats were exag­ Moynihan's proposal would then lower Let the Democrats fool with it, not us," jobs would be cut. gerated. the rate even further, to 6.55 percent, on Fitzwater said. He said the administra­ Cheney estimated that over five years, "The idea that this organization is all Jan. 1,1991. tion favored keeping the "commitment to the changes would save $39 billion and fouled up is a totally fallacious idea," he "We don't anticipate any changes in So­ America" he said was made by the Green­ result in eliminating 42,000 jobs. said, citing the military's performance in cial Security. Democrats seem to want to span commission. He said he would provide specifics after the invasion of Panama. fiddle around with the Social Security "We're not changing Social Security," President Bush presented his budget to A Pentagon "progress report" was made system; we do not," Fitzwater said. he added. Congress on Jan. 29. public, concerning efforts to carry out the Moynihan aide Ed Lopez, who said However, White House staff chief John Chenry said some improvements, first recommendations made in July. Bush seems to be putting himself at odds Sununu said on "Face the Nation" last outlined in the administration's defense It said the Pentagon was consolidating with many conservatives, asked: "So the Sunday that the administration did plan management report last July, had already such management functions as adminis­ president doesn't like our tax cut?" to propose a change to Social Security changed the "culture" at the Pentagon. tering the awarding of contracts, now run "We expected it would have bipartisan financing that would require surpluses The news conference over which separately by each military service; and, support. But it's a bit surprising the ex­ generated by the Social Security trust Cheney and his senior aides presided ap­ Cheney said, his department is consider- tent to which the right wing has climbed funds to be used to help retire the na­ peared part of a Pentagon attempt to take See DEFENSE on page 8 •

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Durham: Shoppes at Lakewood, 493-3239 Stonehenge Market, 870-7001 Do The Right Thing, Papcrhousc Woodcroft S/C, 490-8^70 Tower Merchants, 856-1353 ERWIN ROAD Cary: Parkway Pointe, 490-4544 Market of Wake Forest, 554-4000 (between East & West Campus) Selection varies by store. OPEN 6:30 am to MIDNIGHT 286-4110 • Newsstand • Special party prices • Out of town on large beer or wine orders newspapers • Hundreds of magazines FRIDAY, JANUARY 12, 1990 PAGE 8 THE CHRONICLE Cheney shrinks Kemp to revamp HUD' s financial management By LAWRENCE KNUTSON goal is to remove the poison from the U.S. Comptroller General Elmer Staats; defense budget Associated Press system." B. Lee of the American Institute of Cer­ WASHINGTON — Housing and Urban Kemp said that when he took over the tified Public Accountants, and Thomas O- department a year ago HUD had only one Toole of the National Association of Ac­ • DEFENSE from page 7 Development Secretary Jack Kemp an­ actuary to monitor its $300 billion insur­ counting. ing ways recommended long ago on nounced plans Thursday to revamp his ance program, had 77 separate financial Kemp began the search for new finan­ creating a single computer system for department's financial management to management systems, none of which met cial officers under the authority of legis­ all military payrolls. "guarantee that the day of abuse, waste fraud and lack of accountability is over official standards, and had not been lation, signed into law by President Bush Cheney said he was overhauling the once and for all." audited by outside auditors in 15 years. last month, which is intended to improve Pentagon bureaucracy for development Kemp said the search team of outside program management and financial ac­ of weapons systems. Kemp said he is beginning a nationwide experts that will recommend candidates countability at HUD. Much greater power will be given to search, led by leading figures in the ac­ for the new jobs will be headed by Gerald The legislation grew out of revelations program managers who work directly counting profession, to consider appli­ Riso of the National Academy of Public of fraud, influence peddling and political with private contractors, he said. cants for the new position of chief finan­ cial officer of the Department of Housing Administration and will include Charles favoritism at HUD during the Reagan ad­ Many studies, including the findings and Urban Development. Dempsey, an academy member; former ministration. of Reagan administration's Packard Commission and the Defense Manage­ He said the non-partisan search team ment Report, have faulted the exces­ also will recommend candidates to serve sive rules and layers of bureaucracy as comptrollers in the department's five that prevent program managers from major divisions: Housing, Community De­ Nuclear waste plan incomplete giving prompt guidance to the weapons velopment and Planning, Public and In­ builders. dian Housing, Government National Mortgage Association, and Administra­ By ROBERT BURNS several times by uncertainties about Cheney said the department was tion. Associated Press whether it meets Environmental Protec­ struggling to eliminate unnecessary WASHINGTON — The Energy Depart­ tion Agency standards. It would perma­ paper work, like the 20 pages of specifi­ All six of the new officials will be re­ quired to be certified public accountants, ment has not fully justified its plan to nently store plutonium-contaminated cations on how to buy a fruitcake. place 4,600 drums of nuclear waste in a wastes from Energy' Department nuclear A Pentagon committee that reviewed Kemp said. Kemp made his announcement at a lun­ proposed underground dump in New Mex­ weapons production facilities. 383 of the 512 rules or directives on ac­ ico before the dump is certified as envi­ A GAO report said the department's quisitions has recommended that only cheon meeting of the Association of Gov­ ernment Accountants, pledging to "seek ronmentally sound, congressional audi­ draft plan for an initial experimental stor­ 82 be retained, and either eliminating tors said Thursday. age phase, during which 4,600 drums or rewriting the rest. the best men and women from every sector." The General Accounting Office (GAO), would be placed in the repository, "does The Pentagon said 42,000 military the investigative arm of Congress, said not provide support" for the number of and civilian jobs would be shaved from "HUD's new chief financial officer and comptrollers will put our financial house this justification and other technical in­ drums to be used, or for other technical its logistics and management force of formation should be given to Congress details. 580,000 people by the end of 1995. in order," Kemp said. "They will install ef­ fective financial management for HUD before it acts on legislation authorizing The report said the department had not More than 16,000 of these jobs, guided by the overriding requirements of the department to operate the Waste Iso­ fully explained why the experimental evenly split among military and civil­ integrity, professional competence and ac­ lation Pilot Plant. work could not be done elsewhere, since it ian management workers, would be cut countability. Energy Secretary James Watkins said is designed simply to demonstrate that in the next fiscal year's budget, saving last fall he hoped to begin placing small the storage bins will seal properly after $2.3 billion. "I am totally confident that by placing responsibility for rebuilding HUD's finan­ amounts of waste in the dump by July, they are placed inside the dump. Cheney and other officials said they but he has not set a firm opening date. "There is risk in beginning to store hoped to eliminate the jobs through at­ cial management in the hands of individ­ uals of integrity we can guarantee that The repository, buried in a salt cavern waste in WIPP before DOE determines trition or early retirement, but they near Carlsbad, N.M., is virtually com­ that the facility complies with EPA's dis­ did not rule out layoffs. the day of abuse, fraud, waste and lack of accountability is over," Kemp said. "Our pleted but its opening has been delayed posal standards," the report said. HOME COURT FIFTY YEARS OF

For fifty years, Cameron Indoor Stadium (renamed in 1972 for Eddie Cameron) has been regarded as one of the best home courts in college basketball. Duke's 80 percent win­ Duke in Cambridge ning average, its long line of championship teams, and its zany fans have given Cameron a spirit unrivaled anywhere. The English Heritage of American Law Home Court brings together for the first time the complete Summer 1990 June 27 - August 11 story of Cameron Indoor Stadium, from construction in 1939 to appearances by renowned performers, prestigious speak­ LIMITED SPACES ARE STILL AVAILABLE ers and some of college basketball's greatest teams. This If you are interested, please contact: limited edition book with over 150 photographs is a must for your personal library. Professor Peter Fish, Program Director 214A or 503 Perkins Library 684-3508 684-3986 Application Deadline: February 9 Upper Level Bryan Center Student Flex Cards Accepted Monday & Wednesday 8:30am-8pm Visa, Master Card & Tuesday, Thursday & Friday 8:30am-5pm SUMMER SESSION American Express Saturday 10am-4pm FRIDAY, JANUARY 12, 1990 THE CHRONICLE PAGE 9 FDA's recall of Jarvik heart may slow research in field

By DEBORAH MESCE both as a permanent replacement and a tions of the Tempe, Ariz.-based company's great enough that risks to patients were Associated Press temporary bridge for patients awaiting a facilities last year, it had found "some se­ outweighing benefits," said FDA spokes­ WASHINGTON — The Food and Drug human heart transplant. rious deficiencies" in manufacturing man Jeff Nesbit. Administration's recall of the Jarvik ar­ "By removing the Jarvik, you take the quality control, monitoring of research He said the letter was sent Monday. tificial heart could slow research in the first and main artificial heart player out sites, servicing of equipment, training of Symbion issued a statement saying it field but probably won't affect patients of the ballgame," said Dr. Jack Kolff, a personnel and reporting of adverse reac­ had received the FDA notice and would needing temporary implants, medical ex­ professor of cardiac surgery at Temple tions to FDA. "release further information at the appro­ perts said Thursday. University in Philadelphia whose father, "The agency felt the deficiencies were priate time." The FDA, in a letter sent earlier this Dr. Willem Kolff, developed the first ar­ week and disclosed Wednesday, withdrew tificial kidney in 1943. Symbion Inc.'s approval for continued in­ "That leaves a bit of a vacuum for those vestigational uses of its artificial heart, researchers who think there may be a fu­ ture for an artificial heart," he said. New galaxy cluster discovered Dr. Antonio Gotto, chief of internal medical services at Baylor College of Med­ icine in Houston and past president of the By PHILIP HILTS verse are far larger and more complicated American Heart Association, said that be­ N.Y. Times News Service than astronomers had imagined. cause of the availability of alternative, Astronomers reported Thursday that The objects are not simply galaxies or temporary heart-assist devices the FDA's they had confirmed the existence of one of clusters of them, but huge "continents of action probably won't have an impact on the largest concentrations of galaxies and galaxies" a hundred times larger. heart patients. matter ever found. Astronomers typically study small seg­ "But it does represent a setback in The finding could change the way as­ ments of the sky, and that is one reason terms of time toward eventually getting a tronomers think about the structure of they did not see the great attractor before. completely implantable heart," he said. the universe. "With this one, we could not see the for­ The Jarvik heart, named after its in­ Called the "great attractor" and 150 est for the trees," said Dr. Alan Dressier ventor, Dr. Robert Jarvik of Utah, gained million light-years from Earth, the huge of the Carnegie Institution of Washing­ household recognition after it was im­ structure exerts a steady gravitational ton, a leader of the team that made the planted in Barney Clark on Dec. 2, 1982. pull on the Milky Way and millions of discovery. He lived 112 days, his new heart tethered other galaxies. "It was literally so big, covered so much to a bulky external power system, before Most of the galaxies are not actually of the sky, that no one looked for it." he succumbed to multiple organ failure. moving toward the attractor, because its Dressier presented the finding Clark was the first to person to receive pull is not strong enough to overcome the Thursday at the annual meeting of the a permanent artificial heart. " Several basic tendency of all objects in the uni­ American Astronomical Society in Crystal others since Clark received the artificial verse to mpve away from one another. City, Va. UPI PHOTO heart, but recipients have been plagued The discovery confirms theories dis­ Experts called it the critical, convincing Dr. Robert Jarvik, designer of the Jar­ by blood clotting and strokes. cussed in astronomy for the last several piece of evidence that such attractors ex­ years that the basic objects in the uni­ vik artificial heart The FDA said that during two inspec­ ist.

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Department of History Late Announcements on Spring Courses

The following new courses have been added to the Spring Schedule. History 166S.01. The American Way of War. (CZ) War, the Military and COME TO OUR FREE OPEN HOUSE! American Society over 200 years. Shiman. MWF, 10:20 am, 234 Allen Bldg. (There's no obligation!) History 166S.02. Rebels and Witches in Early American History. DATE: 1) JANUARY 16,1990 -11:00 AM Seminar will focus on Bacon's Rebellion in seventeenth-century Virginia and the famous Salem witch trials. (CZ) Holton. MWF. 9:10 am, 234 Allen 2) JANUARY 17,1990 - 6:30 PM Bldg. The following 100-level lecture courses still have openings. (This is not an PLACE: MetroSport Athletic Cluh exclusive list.) We're finally here! Now Weight Watchers brings its New Fast & History 156. Imperialism Since 1914. (CZ) nationalism in Asia and Flexible Program closer to you, through a more convenient way to Africa; decolonization; underdevelopment, neocolonialism, and problems lose weight: Community Meetings. With our new 1990 program you'l of post-colonial societies. Cell. MWF 10:20 am, 226 Allen Bldg. lose weight fast, while living your normal, everyday life - it's easy! History 162. Social and Economic Hisotry of Latin America. (CZ) A And talk about value: pre-paying for a series of meetings saves you comparative study of eighteenth-century colonial society in Latin America. money. And special offers can save you even more. Join now! O'Phelan. MW 3:25 pm. 215 Carr Bldg. History 164. India. Pakistan, Bangladesh: 1750 to the Present. Social JOIN NOW AND SAVE! and economic impact of Western rule, development of nationalism and independence. C.L.: Comparative Area Studies. Richards. MW 10:20 am, NEW FAST& FLEXIBLE PROGRAM 105 West Duke Bldg. TOLL FREE History 190. The History of Women in Science and Medicine. The history of scientific and medical theories about women and an analysis of 1-800-662-7944 women as participants in the evolution of science and medicine. Green. Weight Watchers is the registered trademark of WEIGHT WATCHERS INTERNATIONAL, INC. Tu-Th, 1:45 pm, 226 Allen Bldg. © 1990 WEIGHT WATCHERS INTERNATIONAL, INC. All rights reserved. PAGE 10 THE CHRONICLE FRIDAY, JANUARY 12,1990 Controversy erupts over Lehtinen as Noriega prosecutor By SCOTT SHEPARD N.Y. Times News Service tween the Justice Department and Leh­ Jan. 4 arrest of Noriega, Lehtinen said he WASHINGTON — A politically sensi­ tinen on how to proceed in the prosecution intended to be the lead prosecutor. tive debate has erupted within the Bush of Noriega. He rejected an offer of assistance from administration over whether Dexter Leh­ "This is very political," one source said, Richard Gregorie, the career prosecutor tinen, the U.S. attorney in Miami, should "and the kind of international attention who built the government's case against represent the government in the drug this case is going to get will be hard for a Noriega but went into private practice trial of Manuel Antonio Noriega. politician like Lehtinen to pass up." shortly after Lehtinen took over as U.S. Lehtinen, 43, has not tried a case in a Lehtinen is married to Ileana Ros-Leh- attorney. decade, and the military flair he has tinen, who received campaign help from On Thursday, however, Lehtinen's brought to the federal prosecutor's office President Bush and his son, Jeb Bush, in spokeswoman, Diane Cossin acknowl­ in Miami has cast doubt on whether he is her successful bid last year for the con­ edged in a telephone interview that the the best choice to lead the prosecution gressional seat of the late Rep. Claude government's team of prosecutors "has team. Pepper, D-Fla. not been announced." Then, too, there is the issue of Noriega's Lehtinen served eight years in the Flor­ Earlier Thursday, Justice Department w-mAimmmm. past ties to U.S. intelligence agencies, a ida Legislature. spokesman David Runkel said in Wash­ UPI PHOTO legal complication with which Lehtinen He has denied that he accepted the fed­ ington that no decision has been made. Manuel Noriega has had little experience, according to eral appointment in order to use it as a "There will be discussions between peo­ Justice Department sources who insist on springboard to higher political office, but ple here and Lehtinen and his staff," Washington. But Lehtinen became a U.S. anonymity. his denials are viewed with some skep­ Runkel said. attorney in 1988 after the Noriega indict­ Their insistence underscored the sensi­ ticism in Florida political circles. U.S. attorneys generally operate in­ ment, and his appointment has not yet tivity of the talks currently under way be­ In the days immediately following the dependently of the Justice Department in been confirmed by the U.S. Senate.

® (h M © m © T alent, Technology, INTERMEDIATE JAZZ DANCE (DANCE 72.02) Teamwork- New time: 11:30-2:00 pm on Saturdays New instructor: Rebecca Amis Merrill Lynch Place: The Ark, East Campus Dance Studio makes the most Rebecca Amis has worked as a professional teacher, choreographer, and jazz dancer in and has performed in commercials of all three. and on MTV. She holds a Master's degree in Dance Therapy from NYU Classes will include general jazz-dance technique and development of a group repertory piece.

Sign up during DROP/ADD or come to first class meeting, Jan. 13. For information call 684-8744. *°_6U , &• ?C& x*_*

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lOO's of 1989's Top Hits Merrill Lynch, a leader in the financial services industry is seeking college students with leadership potential to join the Corporate Systems on sale through Jan. 31 Program. This 14-week Business Applications Training Class provides $ you with the businefss and technical knowledge to become a business 12.99 applications programmer. Throughout the program, there is a strong emphasis not only on developing technical skills, but also on develop­ Tracy Chapman • The Rolling Stones • 8% ing leadership skills and the ability to effectively work as part of a team. Joel • Rush • Bonnie Raitt • B-52's • Grateful What We Look For Dead • Girls • Miles Davis • Andy Narell This unique program is designed for a select group of individuals with undergraduate majors in computer science, engineering, mathe­ • The Cult • Elton John * Yellowjaekets • matics, management information systems or liberal arts, with a serious 10,000 Maniacs • Lou Reed • Ray Lynch • interest in pursuing a career in computer technology and business ap­ plications progrcanrning. Evaluation of candidates will focus on proven Enya • Jethro Tull • Yanni • Mike Cross • Tone leadership skills and superior performance in academic, extraairricular Loc • PhH Collins • Janet Jackson • MitH Vanilli and work environments. We are looking for motivated individuals with • Dr. John * The Rippingtons and many others the desire and potential to contribute to our technological push into the 21st century. Corporate Systems Program Will be on Campus January 23,1990 to conduct interviews Interested students are invited to obtain more information from the Cd SUPERSTORE Placement Office.

Mon-Sat 10 AM - 9 PM • Sun 12 PM - 6 PM Waverly Place, Kildaire Farm Rd., Cary • 859-4844 Merrill Lynch Peachtree Market, Six Forks Rd., Raleigh • 847-2393 A tradition of trust. Brightleaf Square, Main St., Durham • 683-2323 Merrill Lynch is an Equal Employment Opportunity Employer. Warehouse Outlet: Greenwood Commons, RTP • Mon-Fri 10 AM - 6 PM FRIDAY, JANUARY 12,1990 THE CHRONICLE PAGE 11 FBI closes Challenger explosion fraud investigation By JAMES ROWLEY rocket motors. Associated Press According to court documents made public in 1987, WASHINGTON — The FBI confirmed Thursday it the FBI began its investigation in Salt Lake after em­ had closed a Utah investigation of fraud allegations ployees of Thiokol, then known as Morton Thiokol, came against the manufacturer of the solid-rocket motors for forward with "substantial allegations of fraud" regard­ the ill-fated space shuttle Challenger. ing the building of the rocket motors. The investigation dealt with allegations that Thiokol The decision to close the investigation was first Corp. falsified safety data and withheld information reported in Thursday editons of The Wall Street Jour­ from the space agency following the 1986 Challenger ex­ nal, which quoted from an FBI document that there was plosion that killed seven astronauts. insufficient evidence to support prosecution. James Screen, a spokesman for the FBI field office in The document quoted by the Journal said it appeared Salt Lake City, confirmed that the investigation had that the company "intended to provide false statements been closed but refused further comment. or withhold information" during a safety meeting with A federal law enforcement source, speaking on condi­ NASA officials in November 1986. tion of anonymity, said the bureau closed the investiga­ But the FBI memo quoted by the Journal said no mi­ tion after the Justice Department declined to prosecute UPI PHOTO the case. nutes or tape recordings were made of the meeting to The investigation arose from allegations by former The manufacturer of space shuttle Challenger's provide evidence of "specific misrepresentations." Thiokol consultant Steven Age'e and others that the com­ solid-rocket motors was suspected of fraud after the Darryl Lee, associate general counsel of Thiokol, said pany withheld data from the National Aeronautics and shuttle's 1986 explosion. in a telephone interview that the FBI memo referred Space Administration during the redesign of the solid- only to the conclusions of one witness, former system- rocket engines that were blamed for the shuttle disaster. of Phoenix, filed lawsuits charging they were fired for safety manager Kent McKinnon, who no longer works Agee and another former consultant, Anthony Laine, trying to tell NASA about safety problems with the for the company.

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Convenient city parking behind store. Mon.-Sat. 8:45-6:00 682-4662 PAGE 12 THE CHRONICLE FRIDAY, JANUARY 12,199c0 Israeli leader urges Secretary Baker to help initiate peace talks

By ALLYN FISHER Shamir's top aide Yossi Ben-Aharon told Israel Televi­ advancing the peace process." Associated Press sion that Israel would seek further clarifications after Defense Minister Yitzhak Rabin left Thursday for the JERUSALEM — Prime Minister Yitzhak Shamir, receiving a draft letter of assurances from Baker. , where he is to meet next week with seeking to ease friction over stalled peace efforts, on "There is still a difference between what we see as a Baker. Thursday urged U.S. Secretary of State James Baker III proper response and what the Americans gave us," TV Also Thursday, Finance Minister Shimon Peres, head to keep trying to arrange Israeli-Palestinian talks. quoted Ben-Aharon as saying. of the center-left Labor Party, criticized Shamir for But the Israeli daily Haaretz reported Shamir and The delay has led to warnings this week from Baker delays in accepting the U.S.-backed initiative. Foreign Minister Moshe Arens were studying alterna­ and other officials that the United States may abandon "We can start peace talks," Peres told a forum of man­ tives to the U.S.-supported plan for Israeli-Palestinian its Middle East efforts. ufacturers. "We, in my opinion, are unnecessarily delay­ talks in Egypt. Shamir told visiting U.S. congressmen that Israel ing a decision." Haaretz said the two leaders were looking into resum­ hoped Baker would persevere. In a separate speech, Peres warned his party will ing efforts toward a direct dialogue with Palestinians "Facing us is a difficult and complicated process and, leave Israel's coalition government "if it will be decided from the occupied West Bank and Gaza Strip without in order to advance it, we need a lot of patience," Shamir to go against the peace process or if there will be no help from Egypt. Egypt openly consults with the Pales­ said, according to his office. peace process." tine Liberation Organization, which Israel considers a The prime minister also said "we rely on the efforts of The Labor Party favors striking a compromise with terrorist organization. the United States" for success in the Israeli peace initia­ Baker over two issues that have held up Israeli accep­ Egypt offered to help arrange preliminary Israeli- tive. tance of his plan. Palestinian talks in Cairo after Israel's earlier efforts at Israel's plan calls for elections in the occupied lands to But Shamir, head of the right-wing Likud bloc, wants a direct dialogue failed. select Palestinians for negotiations on limited autonomy U.S. assurances that Palestinians who live outside the Israel has hesitated to accept the U.S.-backed plan un­ with Israel. occupied territories will be excluded. Likud holds that less it has firm assurances from Baker about the com­ The Foreign Ministry said Arens spoke with Baker by involving outsiders is tantamount to negotiating with position of the Palestinian delegation and the agenda. telephone Wednesday and that they discussed "ways of the PLO.

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By TONY SMITH around the country. Government officials have denied he is under house ar­ Associated Press Lyuben Kolishev, a leader of the commission, said rest. SOFIA, Bulgaria — Ousted Communist leader Todor Tuesday that enough evidence had already been gath­ Beron, a member of the influential independent envi­ Zhivkov is likely to face charges of abuse of power, fraud ered on Zhivkov to open criminal proceedings on charges ronmental group Eco-Glasnost, said Zhivkov was being and violating human rights, a member of a parliamen­ of embezzlement of state funds. "protected from the wrath of the people," at his residence tary commission said Thursday. Kolishev said he had evidence that Zhivkov had Swiss at Boyana near Sofia. The inquiry might stop short, however, of unearthing bank accounts. He gave no further details. irregularities by Communists still in power, said Petar Beron said the government had requested Swiss au­ The former foreign minister, Petar Mladenov, Beron, a commission member and pro-democracy ac­ thorities to open the accounts but noted this would only replaced Zhivkov as party leader Nov. 10. He has prom­ tivist. be agreed to once a legal case was opened for crimes that ised democratic reforms, including the removal of the "It's not an easy job," Beron said, because some of would also be punishable under Swiss law. Communists' constitutionally guaranteed leading role in Zhivkov's associates "are still very much at large." Beron said Zhivkov would be charged and then society and free elections expected before June. He said the commission was also looking into "the brought to trial after the commission completes its in­ drainage of public money" by Zhivkov, the hard-liner vestigation, probably by the end of January. The investigative commission — led by the No. 2 party who ruled Bulgaria for 35 years until his ouster Nov. 10. "We think (the charges) will be abuse of power, fraud leader, Andrey Lukanov — originally was formed by the Beron said Zhivkov had siphoned millions from state- . . . crimes against the constitution, depriving the whole Communist Party but was later replaced by a parlia­ run foundations promoting arts and education, to help people of their rights," Beron said. mentary commission that includes members of the op­ build more than 30 villas and luxurious residences Zhivkov has not been seen in public since his ouster. position.

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Express Yourself through: Reporting, Advertising, Marketing, Accounting, Photography, Graphics, Design, Art Letters EDITORIALS Residential Life can keep its "improvements" PAGE 14 JANUARY 12, 1990

To the editor: currently in Buchanan, numbers on a Daniel Manatt's Dec. 6 article entitled data sheet in an office cannot reflect a "Seating the Round Table: Don't allow a sense of community. Friendship cannot be great idea to die" has forced us, as con­ measured on a scale of one to 10. As far as Round two cerned residents, to take to the computer programming is concerned, Buchanan is, and respond. In short, we are outraged at and has been, above the required two The last year has been a trying time discreet alternative to the humiliat­ the attack on Buchanan in response to ob­ programs per semester. The mentioned for pro-choice activists seeking to ing ordeal that they now must en­ jections raised about the proposed theme progressive parties, to which all residents keep abortions safe and legal in the dure. house. We think that if Manatt had both­ of Buchanan (regardless of sex) were in­ United States. In the face of a well-or­ Thus far, pro-life groups have been ered to get his facts straight concerning vited, is a dorm social activity, as are the ganized, often fanatically devoted op­ completely effective at keeping RU the position of the residents of Buchanan, barbecues, pig pickings and bagel position, they have won a series of 486 off the world market. The drug is he would have discovered that the brunches. These are separate from, and legislative and electoral victories that proposed theme is not the problem; the unrelated to the cultural programming of currently approved for use only in real problem is the fact that Residential the dorm, which, this year, has included few people anticipated. France and China, and efforts to in­ Life came into Buchanan and delivered Racism 101, the Ropes Course and Out of In fact, however, the pro-life move­ troduce it elsewhere have invariably an ultimatum: join or get out. Also, the the Blue. Why should Residential Life ment is succeeding where pro-life leg­ failed. Most governments, including phasing out of current underclass resi­ create "a new mixed dorm somewhere on islators have generally failed. After our own, refuse to even consider ap­ dents, approximately half of the total pop­ West" when we are already happy with having to constantly deal with pro- proving RU 486. And pharmaceutical ulation, was an idea originated by the res­ the one we have? life agitators who blockade their clin­ companies, faced with the possibility idents in an effort to elicit some type of Dade Fletcher ics, bully their employees and terror­ of boycotts and harassment, have no compromise. Residential Life and the cre­ Suzanne Taylor ize their patients, a growing number intention of associating themselves ators of The Round Table offered no com­ promise. As for the lack of community Trinity'91 of doctors are refusing to perform with such a controversial drug. abortions at all. Women who must al­ Pro-life groups have an excellent ready face a painful, deeply personal reason to fear RU 486: if it were intro­ decision often have the additional duced in the United States, the tac­ burden of travelling long distances to tics they practice so effectively would seek an abortion and braving system­ become obsolete. The abortion debate Barber's accusations overlook the facts atic harassment when they get there. would be forced off the streets and In a society ostensibly ruled by law, back into the legislatures, where the To the editor: department" I do not mean other recent this situation is disgraceful. Even pro-life movement has suffered one Professor James David Barber's members but include in that phrase sev­ more upsetting is the fact that it reverse after another. response ("Question the process, not the eral who have been at Duke University could be completely prevented by the person," Nov. 9,1989) to the letter written anywhere from seven to 37 years. I am by Walter Dellinger, Roy Weintraub, introduction of a single drug in the For most Americans, however, RU aware that rumor tells the story quite dif­ John Cell and Elizabeth Clark endorsing ferently, but I can assure Professor Bar­ United States. 486 would be a humane, long-overdue and welcoming the appointment of Henry ber and any others who are laboring un­ The drug is RU 486. Developed in advance. For too long a small group of Louis Gates to the University contains der a misapprehension that the rumors France, it is a safe, reliable, non-in­ opponents has blocked its introduc­ some inaccuracies and speculative mis­ have no basis in fact. trusive alternative to surgically per­ tion while the medical establishment representations that should be corrected, Finally, in response to the citation by formed abortions that is virtually 100 and the government sit by and do if only for the record. Professors Dellinger, et al. of Professor percent effective when used properly nothing. If we are going to protect the Worst of all, Professor Barber alleges Gates's "highly acclaimed books." Profes­ during the first months of pregnancy. spirit as well as the letter of the law, (without evidence or elaboration) im­ sor Barber complains that at the time of For the vast majority of women seek­ RU 486 should be a high-priority item proprieties in the recruiting of Professor his recruitment the books were not yet ing abortions, RU 486 could provide a on the pro-choice agenda. Gates. The record, which is full and published, and yet the English Depart­ available, indicates otherwise: Professor ment pursued him anyway. If this is a Gates passed through the very strict pro­ criticism of the English Department, it is cedures mandated by the University and a strange criticism indeed since what it On the record the English Department. His works were faults the department for is its ability to read, evaluated, sent out to external ref­ discern in the published work and manu­ We have embarked on this path, and I am the one who chose it. My personal fate is erees who were themselves evaluated, script materials of a maturing scholar the linked to this choice. The two states must live together. and in the course of the procedure his certain promise of achievement that has Soviet president Mikhail Gorbachev, warning Lithuania not to secede from the So­ candidacy was approved by the full and now been realized. viet Union free vote of: 1) the Appointments, Promo­ So much seems to be clear, at least to tion and Tenure Committee of the English me. What remains unclear are Professor Department, 2) the full staff of the Barber's motives. Why is he spending so English Department and 3) the Univer­ much time and energy in an effort to dis­ EDITORIAL BOARD sity Appointments, Promotion and credit an appointment the entire aca­ Tenure Committee. demic world envies? And why does he pur­ The editorial board meets on Sundays at 1 p.m. to determine the unsigned edito­ The second point concerns Professor sue this curious project with the help of rials that appear daily on the upper left of the editorial page. The board Gates's salary which is said to be evidence that is at best inadequately re­ is composed of Chronicle staff members and various at-large members, chosen at "completely out of line with Duke Univer­ searched and at worst false and known by the beginning of each semester. Each board member holds one vote. Meetings, sity professorships." Professor Barber ob­ him to be so? I do not know the answer to which are held in the offices on the third floor of the Flowers building, are open to serves that Professors Dellinger, et al. do these questions, and I will not speculate, the public. not comment on this matter. Their silence but I will say that at a time when the Uni­ is quite appropriate, for it is only the versity should be congratulating itself on department chair and the members of the the good fortune of having secured the higher administration with whom s/he services of the most influential and THE CHRONICLE established 1905 deals who know the range of salaries in a respected scholar of Afro-American litera­ department. The truth is that Professor ture in the world, it is unfortunate that we find ourselves distracted by efforts Craig Whitlock, Editor Gates's salary is perfectly in line with such as these. Matt Sclafani, Managing Editor that of other members of the department Barry Eriksen, General Manager who have comparable records of achieve­ Stanley Fish Matt McKenzie, Editorial Page Editor ment and service. I want to underscore the fact that by "other members of the English Department Chair Chris O'Brien, News Editor Jamie O'Brien, News Editor Rodney Peele, Sports Editor Keith Lublin, Features Editor Beau Dure, Arts Editor Jay Epping, City & State Editor Jim Flowers, Photography Editor Jim Jeffers, Photography Editor Announcement Eric Harnish, Business Manager Sue Newsome, Advertising Manager Linda Nettles, Production Manager Susan Shank, Student Advertising Manager Columnists: We hope you all had good breaks. The regular column schedule Carolyn Poteet, Creative Svcs. Coord. will be in place beginning next Monday. I'll be getting in touch with each of you as Charles Carson, Production Supervisor soon as possible: better yet, give me a call when you get a chance. The opinions expressed in this newspaper are not necessarily those of Duke University, its students, workers, administration or trustees. Unsigned editorials represent the majority view of At-large edit board members: Every semester, the editorial board selects the editorial board. Columns, letters and cartoons represent the views of their authors. several at-large voting members from the University community. Students, faculty Phone numbers: Editor: 684-5469; News/Features: 684-2663; Sports: 684-6115; Business and employees are all eligible and encouraged to apply. If you're interested, drop Office: 684-6106; Advertising Office: 684-3811; Classifieds: 684-6106. off a short letter explaining who you are and why you feel you can make a contribu­ Editorial Office (Newsroom): Third Floor Flowers Building; Business Office: 103 West Union tion to The Chronicle's editorial positions. Please include daytime and evening Building; Advertising Office: 101 West Union Building. ©1990 The Chronicle, Box 4696, Duke Station, Durham, N.C. 27706. All rights reserved. No phone numbers on your application. The deadline for all applications is Wednes­ part of this publication may be reproduced in any form without the prior, written permission of day, Jan. 17; selected applicants will be contacted for interviews before the full the Business Office. board on Sunday, Jan. 21. FRIDAY, JANUARY 12, 1990 THE CHRONICLE PAGE 15 And now, a carefully disguised word from our sponsors

I just read a short story in last month's Esquire. It lost their minds.) But by lending its name to Absolut, took 17 minutes. I timed it. Esquire abandons any pretense it may have had to It was an ad for Absolut Vodka, the winning entry in • Networking something other than commerce. Absolut's short story contest promotion. Men read Esquire — and GQ and Playboy, and women The ad is what the ad business calls a "sponsored" edi­ Joe Arena read Cosmopolitan, and Vogue and Ms. — because they torial, an "advertorial," in which the distinction between help us form an identity. They are guides on how to advertising and editorial — or commercial speech and where the truth is: is the magazine endorsing a product dress and how to act and how much ironic detachment is political speech, to put it another way — is purposefully because of its merits or because it was paid money to say required for a sane life. But with this precedent set, how blurred. The contest had been announced in earlier edi­ nice things about it? What we do know is that the grow­ can I ever know what other Esquire features are written tions of the magazine, instructing would-be authors to ing tendency to make ads look like news, and news look under the spell of advertising dollars? If Esquire tells me submit any creative work so long as it included the like ads and vice versa, is causing confusion among con­ to start wearing Old Spice, should I listen? If a character words "Absolut Vodka." The entries would be judged on sumers. Researchers in the Journal of Consumer Re­ in a short story drives a Nissan, should I suspect foul "originality, creativity and subject matter" by a panel of search recently showed 54 editorial items and 54 adver­ play? Esquire editors and Carillon officials, the vodka's im­ tisements to a sample of Americans, and 21.4 percent of It's economics — the magazine needs the advertising porters. The winner was promised publication in Es­ the material was "mis-comprehended" with "an addi­ more than the advertising needs the magazines — and a quire. tional 15.5 percent of'don't know' responses." matter of survival as publishers crowd the newsstand "Absolut Discretion," the submission that stood above It is particularly disappointing that "Absolut with competing titles. Ads make the magazine go, like 1,416 others, is laid out in double columns across three Discretion" appeared in Esquire, which has always gas in a car. But until now, ads were the price of news, pages. It begins: "It is a serene summer afternoon in our claimed cultural status as a champion of American fic­ not the news itself. If you can't trust Esquire to teach Vermont vacation house . . . ," but our narrator, Jessica, tion. (There is a very fine Steven Millhauser story in the you manhood, who can you trust? soon lands in the nation's capital, doing the tango with a same issue, as if to prove the editors have not completely Joe Arena is a University employee. "suntanned, forceful-looking" senator. "I am amazed at his . . . prolonged, adventuresome lovemaking, once, twice, even three times in an hour." Just before they fall i)pjj0*» into bed, the senator instructs Jessica to make him an Absolut Vodka, on the rocks. Now, I wish no ill will toward the writer, a woman from the Bronx, and I might have entered the contest myself if the prize had been money, but this stuff cheap­ ens supermarket bestsellers. "Absolut Discretion" is not a story at all but a deception; it aims to sell, not enter­ tain, and it masquerades as something vaguely virtuous (fiction) because its objective (selling alcohol) is vaguely dubious. Advertorials are the latest marketing rage. Ad images are everywhere, on our milk cartons and in our movies, and we have learned to ignore the obvious ones (al­ though Reagan was one long ad we had to watch whether we wanted to or not). So advertisers try to get around our defenses. Technological gimmicks are one way; disguises are another. Usually advertorials are designed to look like a maga­ zine's service features and might bear the prestigious logo of the magazine itself. The Absolut ad is a depar­ ture from other print advertorials only in that it uses fic­ tion as its mask. In a way, it's much like the popular practice of paying to place brand items in Hollywood films. Is "Absolut Discretion" a good ad? Who knows? It is definitely not good fiction, but in the upside-down world of advertising, that may be an asset. Ad people are weird. 11 // The chief problem with advertorials is you don't know -AND IF YOU LISTEN CLOSELY YOU CAN HEAR EXXON'S EXCUSES/ The Panama myth: Gunboat diplomacy sets sail again

With the prospect of a trial for Gen. Noriega, the U.S. '80s. Noriega's crime, for Bush, was not dictatorship or invasion of Panama has been pronounced a success by Writing on the wa drug-dealing, but disloyalty. Noriega made the fairly the Bush administration and media. But despite all the logical business decision around 1982 that if he was self-righteous chest-beating, we should consider Andrew Neather going to take bribes from drug-dealing foreigners, he Noriega's trial more as a culminating point of hypocrisy might as well take them from the highest bidder — the and failure for U.S. policy in Latin America. Colombian cartels rather than the CIA (where his basic The flatulent rhetoric emanating from the White And why choose Noriega? He has far less blood on his salary was "only" $185,000 a year). House and the basically uncritical media coverage have hands than the Chinese leadership, but Bush and Baker The invasion, a desperate attempt by Bush to distract glossed over the invasion's basic affront to the principle saw no problem with sending National Security Advisor attention from his pathetic showing, was melodramati­ of self-determination. Regardless of the undeniable un­ Scowcroft to cosy up to Deng Xiaoping and his gang of cally built up from the start to enhance Bush's pleasantness of Noriega, the United States had no right octogenarian thugs last July, within weeks of the "assertiveness" (read: manhood). The sheer feebleness of to go into Panama, an independent nation. This is an act Tianenmen massacres. Noriega hardly measured up in the PDF — less than 2,000 real troops — against 24,000 of arrogant imperialism of the kind now abandoned even brutality to the succession of military leaders armed and heavily-armed U.S. troops, the fact that over half the in­ by the Soviets. Imagine the U.S. reaction if the U.S.S.R. funded by the United States in Guatemala since the vasion force were in Panama already, sometimes sta­ were to invade a neighboring country in which it already CIA-run coup of 1954 and responsible for the murder of tioned only a few hundred yards from their targets, and had a large military and economic presence, such as Po­ around 100,000 civilians in the 1980s alone. Noriega's that the troops rehearsed previously, in some cases, on land. Then, rightly, there would be gales of indignation death squads were much smaller affairs than those of El the actual site they were to attack, all tends to make the over aggression and imperialism. The invasion of Pan­ Salvador, responsible since 1979, together with the U.S. military's projected image of a daring attack look ama is no different. Moreover, the newly-installed En­ army and air force, for over 70,000 murders. Death pretty silly. Defeated by the Vietnamese, the U.S. mili­ dara government is hardly the democratic choice of the squad and military leaders like Roberto D'Aubuisson tary has learned that it's much safer to roll over easy Panamanians. Drawn exclusively from Panama's small and Gen. Juan Orlando Zepeda have long been promi­ targets near home, suffering minimal casualties and get­ white elite, Endara's team are unelected, are re-employ­ nent iri the El Salvadoran governments backed with ting pampered by the press. The ludicrous attempt at ing ex-Noriega PDF members wholesale as police, and in $4.6 billion of U.S. aid in the last decade. heavy metal "psychological warfare" was the act of a pet­ the long term have lost any legitimacy they may have Indeed, the United States showed little concern with ulant child, and the ransacking of the Nicaraguan am­ enjoyed before by riding to power on gringo tanks. Noriega himself up to about 1986, or with his predeces­ bassador's house a shabby and illegal act which Bush It is not even as if Noriega had really threatened the sor, Gen. Torrijos, despite both dictators' documented re­ did not even have the honesty to admit to being deliber­ canal zone. As for the violence against U.S. citizens, sim­ cords of repression. The generals mostly left the canal ate. ilar incidents have occurred regularly before now with­ and U.S. fruit companies and banks alone, and generally Noriega's trial will be interesting. Apart from the pos­ out creating any crisis. Bush's hypocrisy is obvious here: restricted themselves to murdering leftists and trade sibility of a spin-off made for T.V. movie (Chuck Norris can we assume from his rhetoric about "protecting unionists. This was just fine with U.S. policy-makers as Bush, Jack Nicholson as Noriega? — "Full Newsprint American lives" that he will aid the Nicaraguan govern­ like Bush, director of the CIA when Noriega was on its Jacket?"), there is a real prospect of Noriega embarrass­ ment in bringing to trial the American-armed "contras" payroll. The United States was not too bothered by the ing Bush with details of the CIA's drug-dealing and who murdered an American nun Jan. 2? And did Reagan lack of free elections: like Marcos and dictators then other sordid activities. This illegal and deeply hypocriti­ invade Iraq after it killed 37 U.S. sailors on the U.S.S. funded by the United States in Turkey, Pakistan and cal invasion, a culmination of years of American-funded Stark in the Persian Gulf in 1987? This administration, Argentina, Noriega was just another valiant opponent of dictatorship, murder and imperial hypocrisy in Latin like Reagan's before it, is more concerned with cheap "communism." As for drug-dealing to "poison our chil­ America, may yet backfire to give the Bush administra­ gains in pumped-up opinion polls than with people's dren," the United States was happy to let the Nicara­ tion the humiliation it so richly deserves. lives. guan Contras smuggle cocaine to raise cash in the early Andrew Neather is a graduate student in History. PAGE 16 THE CHRONICLE FRIDAY. JANUARY 12,1990 Comics

Palm City/Carie Fletcher THE Daily Crossword _y_«•».»Gordon

ACROSS 12 3 4 1 K 6 7 8 9 1 W0 11 12 13 1 Color 2 La —, Milan Hl5 Hl6 10 Small group 14 Govt. gp. Hl9 15 Steps 20 H21 22 16 Sway 17 WWI cannons • 23 24| H25 19 Vigoda and Burrows 26 27 28 29IH30 31 32 20 On land 21 Swimmer 33 H34 35 H36 Gertrude's kin 37 M38 M39 23 Irani money 25 Penitent 40 H41 M42 26 — knee (deferential) 43 44 •« 46 30 Afr. fly 33 Old Eng. courts 34 Food for the •H" -Hi "^ baby • 49 50 51 |H52 53 54 55 56 Ms7 58 36 Triumphant The Far Side / Gary Larson Doonesbury / Garry Trudeau cry 37 Corn units lea Hjei may SAY YEAH, tUt%L, BUSH 38 Transferred He3 BJ64 HUNDREDS SAIPWZBOPY 39 Yale students OFOVIUANS COUNTWASIWRTH V5S, 40 Giant great © 1990 Tribune Media Services, Inc. 01112/90 Mel All Rights Reserved tosnueiR. IT, SO THAT'S SIR. Yesterday's Puzzle Solved: 600PENOU6H 41 Alarm uvee, SIR. 42 Ace Agassi 3 Close by FOR. 43 Ram's horn 4 Low stools sounded in 5 Bed cover shui 6 Manx e.g. 45 Yardstick 7 Dull pain 47 Nonclerical 8 Be in front 48 Formerly once 9 Declared 49 Some 10 Ir. city exercises 11 D'Abruzzo of 52 Gaucho gear NY 56 Ancient 12 Trims a cake Britisher 13 Gives approval 57 Afr. body of 18 Moran and water Gray 59 Story starter 22 Stratagem 60 "...than he 24 Social outcast that taketh 26 Butterines —" (Bible) 27 Under to 61 Tra — poets 01112190 62 Dam 28 Oscar-winning 38 Flier 49 Yearn 63 Appraises director, 1987 39 Piece of 50 Rodent 64 NC college 29 Sharp furniture 51 Short act dressers 41 Mizzen 53 Duck DOWN 31 Prepare 42 Photographer 54 A Guthrie 1 Brass member eggs Adams 55 A Laurel 2 Egypt, 32 Let up 44 Hesitate 56 Internee goddess 35 Issy income 46 Marshals 58 Summer: Fr.

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Assistant sports editor: Steve Goldberg The heart of the jungle now well behind them, the Copy editors: Adrian Dollard, Chris O'Brien three intrepid explorers entered the spleen. Jamie O'Brien, Matt Sclafani Wire editor: Leigh Dyer, Jason Schultz Associate photography editor: CI iff Burns Calvin and Hobbes/ Bill Watterson Layout artist: Jamie O'Brien Production assistant: Roily Miller Account representatives: Judy Bartlett, Betty Hawkins YIUERE W-L YOU \ I'M GO\NG DoNT WANT CALS\N? I'M WAT D\D I eoi. iou >4/i_r Advertising sales staff: Trey Huffman, GOING? DlDtov) \^ m\ NONSENSE, NOT CALVIN. JUST SM? A CRABS1 LAD1' Anna Lee, Jennifer Phillips CLEAN 10UR CAL\J\N. GO I'M R\S DUPLI­ NO NONSENSt, WHO ARE^OV)? Laura Tawney, Serina Vash RCOM LIKE I -PSTMRS. CATE. CALVIN'S CA_M.' 7 CALMINS CKVJtL ^C_^\' Creative services staff: Wendy Arundel, Joy Bacher, ASKED NOU "TO S*$ IN U\S ROOM. GO CLEAH GONtRNESS ? J\sSr Loren Faye, Jessica Johnston, I WR ROOtA. Kevin Mahler, Ann-Marie Parsons Subscriptions manager: Dan Perlman Classified managers: ....Candice Polsky, Darren Weirnick Payables manager: Greg Wright Receivables staff: Judy Chambers, Kevin Csernecky, Linda Markovitz, Susan Stevenson Secretaries: Pam Packtor, Jennifer Springer Calendar coordinator: Melissa Newman

Today Community Calendar Tuesday, January 16 "Unking Radioactive Metal Chelates to Andre Watts, Pianist. Page Auditorium, 8 Monoclonal Antibodies for Use in Tumor

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Announcements ASK A SENIOR DO YOU LIKE KIDS?! Work Study student needed for JUST RETURNING FROM STUDY WANTED: Occasional babysitter for __•_•______-•_------•_---- what the TCEB is. Editors and staff Work with children in a Recreation data entry and clerical duties. ABROAD? Are you eligible for 2-1/2 year old, weeknights and HOUSE COURSES needed. Interviews Mon Jan 15, 7 Therapy Internship at Lenox Baker $5.10/hr, 10 hrs/wk. Flexible WORK/STUDY and looking for a weekend nights. Call Angie at 682- Children's Hospital. Assistance schedule. Call Judy Moore, House course Lists are available in p.m. Signups BC Info Desk. Call PART-TIME JOB? The Office of 1642. desperately needed: Tue 3:30- Auxiliaries Finance Office, 684- Study Abroad is looking for a stu­ 04 and 103 Allen. Registration- Steve 684-1253 for more info. 5:30, or Thu 6:30-8, or Sat 10- 5307. dent to work in their office. Call for Drop/Add. Deadline. Jan 19! A FREE GIFT JUST FOR CALLING. 11:30 or 1:30-3:30 with some more details and to arrange an in­ Services Offered PLUS RAISE UP TO $1,700 IN ONLY flexibility of time. Application due The Hub Big and Tall seeks a terview. 684-2174. CAREER APPRENTICESHIPS — 10 DAYS. Student groups, frats 1/19. See S. Tuthill, 309 Flowers mature, friendly, responsible ad­ ProType does: resumes, cover let­ Info Sessions: Jan 11, 10 a.m. & and sororities needed for market­ Bldg. 684-2864. dition to our excellent sales staff NEWS FLASH: two work-study ters, papers, theses, reports, 2 p.m.; Jan 12, 9 a.m. & 2 p.m. ing project on campus. For details in a full time capacity. Room for (75%/25%) positions are available newsletters, brochures. Call 682- 309 Flowers. Application Dead­ plus your FREE GIFT, Group officers SOPHOMORES OR JUNIORS — Be a advancement. Please contact in the Office of Cultural Affairs. If 4628 or come by Brightleaf Sq., line, Jan 15. Interviews, Jan 15- call 1-800-765-8472 Ext 50. HELPLINE Counseling Intern! 24-hr John Liman at our Northgate Mall interested, call 684-5578 or 684- upstairs near Morgan Imports, 9-5, 19: Contact Dian Poe, 684- crisis intervention telephone coun­ location, in person, for an appli­ 3227 NOW! M-F. 3813. HERE'S NEWS seling service: domestic violence, cation and opportunity for an in­ WORK STUDY POSITIONS AVAIL­ ROTC haircuts $5 on Mon, Tue, & We offer complete ACC and NCAA suicidal feelings, rape, grief, sub­ BE A TRUSTEE terview. ABLE in the Talent Identification Wed. Jim's Barber Shop, near Applications for Young Trustee are sports coverage, international, stance abuse, emergency shelter, Program office. For Information, North Campus at 614 Trent Dr. now available in the ASDU office. If state, and local news, and much pregnancy concerns, interpersonal C PROGRAMMERS contact Judy Jordan, 684-3847, 01 286-9558. concerns. Your choice of hrs/wk — Programmer for medical imaging selected, you'll be a full voting much more. Subscribe today to West Duke Bldg. trustee on the Duke University the award winner. THE NEWS flexible. Extensive training, 2 se­ application. "C" proficiency neces­ Board of Trustees for three years AND OBSERVER. Half-price sub­ mester commitment. See S. Tuthill sary, "X Windows" is a plus, Wanted! 309 Flowers Bldg. Application due Roommate Wanted (you'll be flown back four times a scriptions to Duke students. We FORTRAN helpful. Interest in learn­ Students to join the 1990 Student 1/16/90. year for meetings after you are at the Bryan Center — Inter­ ing imaging techniques and par­ Travel Services' Sales Team. Earn Needed Immediately. Con- graduate). Open to sophomores, mediate level. Be a Devil and ticipating in research desirable. As a STUDENT INTERN in Duke's CASH and/or FREE Spring Break vieniently located in . juniors, and seniors. Applications sign up. ADMISSIONS OFFICE, you can help Soph/Jr status ideal. Conatact Phil travel marketing Spring Break Nice quiet neighborhood. 2 BR 2 are due Fri, Jan 12 1990. us build the next entering class. In­ Antoine or Jane Hoppenworth at packages to Jamaica, Cancun, BA. 967-6581 Robin, 383-2725 CASH FOR BOOKS 684-5061. Acapulco, and Daytona Beach. For after 5:30. DUKE PRE-LAWS formational meeting in the Admis­ Cash paid for your textbooks! If more information call 1-800-648- The Duke Bench and Bar Society sions Office at 4:00 p.m. on Work Study Help Wanted — Stu­ Two female students needed to you missed Buyback in Dec, 4849. will have its first meeting of the se­ Wednesday, January 17. dent trainers needed to work with share 3BR furnished house. Wil- bring them downstairs to the mester on Tue Jan 16 at 7:30 p.m. our varsity athletic teams. No ex­ lowhaven Golf Course. $200 each/ Textbook Store Thu and Fri (8:30 ATLANTIC RECRUITING ALLIANCE: in House D Commons, when Attor­ perience necessary. Will train. SATISFACTION mo. Util included. Call 383-9238. a.m.-5 p.m.) Jan 11-12. Check 309 Flowers, Dian Poe, for ney Hugh Stevens will talk about Contact Dave Engelhardt, 684- Hiring: bouncers, drivers, hosts, additional lists. Primary sign: cooks — Good money & benefits, what he does as an attorney and Attention: Summer Research and 2707. January 15, Alternate sign: Janu­ great working environment. especially his free press cases. Field Study Program for juniors and Rooms for Rent ary 16. Undergrad(s) wanted to work on Apply in person — Shoppes of New members are welcome, and sophomores. Minorities and psychology research paper(s). Call Lakewood. Office space available in historic anyone with questions should, call women are especially encouraged WOMENS LACROSSE Dr. Talley, 684-5100. $4/hr. Brightleaf Square. Contact Debbie Ray at 684-1164. to apply. This science and mathe­ Meeting on Monday, January 15 at Energetic, outdoor enthusiast Reviewing the literature and Lentz at 682-9229. matics program is supported by the 6:00 p.m. in 136 Soc-Sci to elect sought for sales staff position at WE WILL ROCK U writing. PEW Charitable Trusts and COSEN. new officers and organize for our Eno Traders. Retail experience Start your next party/formal with Call 684-6536 or come by 04 Allen spring season. If you cannot attend WAITS NEEDED! helpful. Please call Dub, 286- the best music. Music To You Dis­ Apts. for Rent for more info. call Kelly (684-7979). The Weeping Radish Restaurant 4747. cjockey Service. Adam Sheridan and Brewery is now accepting ap­ Nonsmoking housemate to share 2 684-1139. DUKE TOURGUIDES: Welcome AEPhi SURPRISE Attention Medical Students: MCAT plications for wait positions. Days BR 2BA at Deerfield $280/mo plus back! It's time to get ready for Don't forget our gathering, tonight, and evenings available. Please instructor needed at Stanley H. Bible Study House A from 7:00 — 9:00 p.m. If 1/2 util, 382-0383. tours in spring 1990. There's a apply in person and ask for Anne or Kaplan Educational Center in Dur­ Christians who are interested in you didn't get your invitation, meeting this Sun, Jan 14 at 5 p.m. Kate.682-BEER. ham. Call the director at 489- Bible study and fellowship are wel­ in the Admissions Office. Atten­ please call Liz W. 8720. Houses for Rent come to join a bi-weekly Bible dance is mandatory. Refreshments Need dependable persons to dls- Study at the home of Dr. Whit­ FEB LSAT COURSE WORK STUDY * will be provided. See you then! tripbute advertising materials in 2 BR duplex near East Campus. comb. Next meeting Jan 14, 3 p.m. The Princeton Review make-up for Work study students needed for Durham and Chapel Hill areas. Fireplace, hardwood floors. Avail­ Call 688-4257 for details. first class, Conference room C, technical support of classes and Must have car! Starting take home able immediately $395/mo. Call OPEN POLITICAL SCIENCE COURS­ Duke Law library, Sat. Jan. 13, events in the Video Screening Calling all Presbies! Welcome pay is $5/hr, approx 15 to 20 hrs/ 544-6490. ES: The following courses have 12:00 p.m. — 3:30 p.m. Call 967- Room. Responsibilities include en­ Back! Epiphany stars. Presbyterian wk. Work Mon-Thu at your discre­ openings for Spring, 1990: PS 49S 7209. suring safety and proper operation Fellowship, Mon Jan 15, 7-8:30 tion and approx 6 to 8 hrs on Sat. (Freshmen Seminar); PS 104 of video projection equipment. p.m Chapel Basement Lounge. RADIO NEWSCAST Call 851-9540 and leave name Autos for Saie (Politics & Literature); PS 106. Apply to Mark Kitchens, Technical (International Security); PS 111 Reporters and Anchors for WXDU and number for interview or more Attention Internationals! The Duke Services Dept., 0044 Bryan Cen­ GOVERNMENT SEIZED vehicles (Contemporary Japanese Politics); news: please come to an important Info. Campus Ministry International Cof­ ter. 684-3630. from $100. Corvettes, Chevys, PS 120 (International Conflict & Vi­ organizational meeting on SUNDAY fee Breaks will resume Fri Jan 12, Porsches, and other confiscated olence); PS 128 (Congress & the at 9:00 p.m. at WXDU. New people Campus Florist WANTED Duke Work-Study Student 12-1:30 p.m. Duke Chapel properties. For Buyers Guide 1- Presidency); PS 199C (Millenarian interested in Radio News welcome! Local Florist needs delivery driv­ for Clerical Assistance — Prefer Basement. 800-448-2562 ext 4245. Also 101 Bivins East Campus. Infor­ ers for Duke Campus area for 80/20 student, but will consider Movements); PS 200D 38 open evenings & weekends. EPISCOPAL STUDENT FELLOWSHIP (Problems in International mation, call Didi at 286-1780 or Valentine's week. Must have own 50/50 also. Energetic, curious per­ — Welcome Back. Sun Jan 14 5 Relations); PS 234 (Political Econ­ Sally at 286-0148. transportation. Call for details. son wanted for 15-20 hrs/wk work- p.m. Eucharist. 6 p.m. Supper. 286-5640. study. Duties will include research omy of Development); PS 256S SPRING BREAK For Sale — Misc. Episcopal Student Center. (Arms Control); PS 299A (Political in Perkins or the Law School Li­ Come to Easy Sailing. Sail and LEGAL ASSISTANT Psychology); PS 306S (Fourth Cir­ brary, filing, typing, and general FOR SALE: IBM XT with mono TCEB power boat charters in the Florida Good pay. You are entire support cuit Courts); PS 309 (Field Seminar assistance as required. Pleasant monitor; 2 drives; 640K. $450 call Needs an assistant editor, manag­ Keys and Bahamas, Bareboat or system of a small General Practice in International Relations); PS 322 working environment. Need to have 382-0520. ing editor, marketing/publicity di­ Captained. Prices from $418 per Law Firm. Semester or year (Topics in Early Modern Political a car for occasional errands. rector, business manager, and week including captain and meals. around. Prefer 8-12 M-F, senior ar Thought); PS 340 (Seminar on Please call Anita Brown at 493- ENTERTAINMENT CENTER CABINET staff. Interviews Mon Jan 15, 7 Toll free (24 hours) 1-800-780- law interested. IBM PS-2 typing. GOOD CONDITION — $50 Call 684- American Politics/Institutions); PS 3611 from 9-5^ p.m. Signups BC Info Desk. Call 4001. 682-5513. 3777 — ask for Gerry. 381 (Research Seminar in Latin Steve 684-1253 for more info. Benetton at South Square and American Government and Poli­ Part time "person Friday" needed Northgate are looking for part-time Tanning Bed for sale. Sororities, tics); PS 398.12 (Selected Topics Entertainment Zetas! Rush retreat tonight from for Shopping Center Management help. Apply in person. 489-1917 or frats, dorms — have your own tan­ 6:00 — 9:00. Catch up on holiday in Government and Politics and Leasing Office. Prefer account­ ning bed. Large Klafsan-Wolff 26 Boney Maroney at Halby's tomor­ 286-5548. news. Place TBA. Soviet Unionfl). ing or computer student with good bulb bed. Excellent condition. row night. Take Duke St south to typing, english, and math skills, PHOTOGRAPHERS WANTED: Inter­ Great savings. Fans, goggles, wall Forest Hills Shopping Center. and working knowledge of Lotus ested in making money part-time timer included. 493-5551. 123 and word perfect. Must have photographing people? No experi­ Help Wanted own transportation. Please call ence necessary; we train. If you are Ken at 688-9140. Planned Prop­ sociable, have a 35 mm SLR cam­ Personals THE CHRONICLE OVERSEAS JOBS. $900-2000 mo. erty Realty, Corp. era and transportation, please call Summer, Yr round, all countries, between noon and 5:00 p.m. Mon SPRINGBREAK SAILING BAHAMAS: CLASSIFIEDS INFORMATION all fields. Free info. Write IJC, PO PART-TIME CLERK — FRI at 1-800-722-7033. 45ft Captained Yachts, groups of eight, seven days barefoot in the Bx 52-NC02 Corona Del Mar CA Excellent parttime position at Bahamas. $455 each all accom­ 92625. small sports publishing company BASIC RATES Child Care modation & meals. SPRINGBREAK in Durham. Answer phones, data HOTLINE. 1-800-999-7245 any­ $3.00 (per day) for the first 15 words or less. entry, general office duties. PLAYTIME! time. Hours 2-7 p.m. Mon-Fri. Write 100 (per day) for each additional word. Reliable, experienced non-smok­ Stu Coman, P.O. Box 2331. Dur­ For those who care ing sitter needed for 14 mo boy. PUBLISH OR PERISH ham, NC 27702. SPECIAL FEATURES about their clothes.. 10-15 hrs/wk. Prefer Mondays 11- a new Teacher-Course Evaluation Book. Editors, Publicity, Business Small, high quality, non-profit child 2, and 2 weekday afternoons, but (Combinations accepted.) Manager, and staff needed. Inter­ care program looking for teacher's flexible. $5/hr to start. Own trans­ views Mon Jan 15, 7 p.m. Signups $1.00 extra per day for All Bold Words. aide. 3-6 M-F. Call 286-7773. portation necessary. 1/2 block $1.50 extra per day for a Bold Heading White Star from NCS Science & Math. Call BC Info Desk. Call Steve 684-1253 (maximum 15 spaces). Mrs. Davidson at 286-5732. for more info. $2.00 extra per day for a Boxed Ad. Cleaners $15 PAID FOR FRESHMEN Referral if enroll by 2-28. $48/wk interested in publishing. Teacher- 900 9th Street Ronald McDonald daycare 7 a.m.-6 p.m. for ages 2 Course Evaluation Book needs edi­ DEADLINE 3/4 to 5. New, need 5 to open. tors and staff. Interviews Mon Jan 1 business day prior to publication 286-2271 House Working to establish American 15, 7 p.m. Signups BC Info Desk. by 12:00 Noon. Montessory style program for 25. Call Steve 684-1253 for more info. FULL SERVICE LAUNDRY 721 Belvin Ave near Bragtown 6th Challenge grade. 479-4851. MLKING SERVICE PAYMENT DRY CLEANERS Come and enjoy the campus ALTERATION SERVICE Come support the Babysitter needed Thu afternoons wide MLKING service of celebra­ 12-5:30. Fee negotiable. Own Prepayment is required. ...with Complete Box tion Sun Jan 14 1990 6 p.m. in Women's Basketball transportation preferred. 471- Duke Chapel. Inspirational Cash, check or Duke IR accepted. Storage 3855. speakers and good Gospel (We cannot make change for cash payments.) Team against UNC. Music. Reception following. WHITE STAR JR. 24-HOUR DROP-OFF LOCATION KNOW CYNTHIA AND MEGAN? Corner Cole Mill SAT, JAN 20 Find out where and when to wel­ 3rd floor Flowers Building (near Duke Chapel) Perfect Location come them back Sat night! Call where classifieds forms are available. 6t Hillsborough Rd. 3:00 p.m. At A Qreat Price Sheila, Stef orJenn. 383-3256 Cameron Indoor Stadium . QR MAIL TO; THOMAS C Valley Terrace Apts. Welcome back! Remember -— Chronicle Classifieds The Laundry featured by All proceeds benefit the 2836 Chapel Hill Rd. you need to wear shoes now. Oh, BOX 4696 Duke Station, Durham, NC 27706. Maytag in a National Ronald McDonald house. APO yeah — HAPPY BIRTHDAY! 21, Advertising Campaign will sponosor a drawing at the huh? Hmm, this should be inter­ (5 min. from Duke) esting. CALL 684-3476 IF YOU HAVE QUESTIONS ABOUT CLASSIFIEDS. game. Chances available on NO REFUNDS OR CANCELLATIONS AFTER FIRST INSERTION DEADLINE. E.C. Smart, President the BC Walkway. 489-3571 See page 19 • FRIDAY, JANUARY 12,1990 THE CHRONICLE PAGE 19

From page 18 SX LITTLE SISTERS BFOF ONOATh NWT BLOP SPM Milky Way has football-shaped core WWWHUWATG? ITAEL? DFYTTC! DE PUTA MADRE DBL-YWHTPABTGIIHSV! Blenvenldos a Durham, mis com- paneros de Ouke en Madrid, GENE BUELLER otono 1989! — mateo Kelly. By PAUL RECER Though the rotation rate of the arm at the sun's location Happy Birthday ya meatbag! Associated Press is about 600,000 miles an hour, the galaxy is so large your fan club. WASHINGTON — The Milky Way Galaxy, home of HEY AOPi's! that it takes about 200 million years to complete one Get psyched! Rush workshop and PI PHIS the sun and the Earth, has a core shaped like a football rotation, or orbit. initiation on Saturday at 11:30 Welcome back! Get ready for a instead of the perfectly spherical center many astrono­ Because the sun is away from the middle of the galaxy p.m. Check the Panhel board for busy weekend everyone. Tonight location. there will be a sister-sister party at mers have long believed, according to a new study. — about 25,000 light years from the center — the galaxy 9:00 p.m. in House G. Sunday is Astronomers at the University of Maryland and Prin­ is seen edge-on from the Earth. This means that stars, RACHELW initiation for Kim Linden and Amy ceton University announced Thursday the discovery of clouds and dust obscures the view of most of the Milky Happy Belated Birthday to my Morgenstern. Sisters please meet evidence that the spiral arms of the Milky Way actually newest roomie! Get psyched for Is­ in the Few Fed commons room at Way. And this has blocked astronomers from being able rael. I'll miss you lots, but you're 5:00 p.m. Following initiation rotate around an oval center, causing the sun to follow to determine the shape of the galaxy center directly. going to have an amazing time! there will be a short rush work­ an elliptical path in its 200 million-year orbit of the gal­ Blitz and David Spergel of Princeton overcame this Love. Claudia. shop. (Sunday's events are manda­ tory!). axy center. problem by examining the movement of hydrogen gas Leo Blitz of the University of Maryland said that the clouds in the outer regions of the Milky Way, an area discovery shows that the Milky Way is a so-called barred called the galactic halo that surrounds the Milky Way spiral galaxy. This means that the spiral arms, com­ like a globe. Come home to The Chronicle. posed of stars, gas and other matter, flare out from a so- Spergel said the hydrogen movement was first studied All you little lost sheep who wandered called bar structure of stars and gas at the center. In a about 15 years ago, but the motions were never well un­ normal spiral galaxy, the arms curve out like spokes derstood. He said the new study, developed with the from the flock during the holiday sea­ from the very center. help of a computer, showed that movement of the clouds, son are requested to return to the pen "It has been something of a holy grail for astronomers caused by gravitational influences, could be explained to determine if the Milky Way is a barred spiral or a nor­ only if there is an ellipsoidal center to the galaxy. where you'll be greated with open mal spiral galaxy," said Blitz. "This study shows it is "The center is like a football," said Blitz. "There is ab­ arms by the Bruiser, The Wonder barred." solutely no question about the data on this." The Milky Way galaxy is disk-shaped with a large Since, according to the study, the sun and its solar Twins and Bo. Artsy types, please bulge in the middle. Seen from above, arms flare out like system move about the galaxy in an ellipse instead of a come to the lounge at 3:30 p.m. on curved spokes, creating a spiral appearance. The galaxy circle, the sun's distance from the galactic center will has a diameter of about 100,000 light years and a thick­ change regularly over time. Right now, Blitz and Spergel Sunday. News types, arrive at 4:00 ness, seen from the edge, of about 4,000 light years. said the sun is about halfway between its closest ap­ p.m. A light year is the distance light will travel in a year, proach to the center and the farthest point of its orbit. about 6 trillion miles. The sun will reach its outermost point from the galac­ The sun and its solar system, which includes the tic center in 25 million years. That is about 1,500 light ClNEPLEX ODEON Earth, are located in one spoke, about midway out from years farther away than the point of closest approach to S_ THEATRES the galaxy center. That spoke, along with the four other the center. CENTER SHOPPES AT LAKEWOOD arms of the Milky Way, rotate about the galaxy core. 489-4226

GER/LAW 102 $3.00 BARGAIN MATINEE-ALL SHOWS BEFORE 6:00 PM ON SATURDAY. SUNDAY & HOLIDAYS SiHA!3_)®W ANTIEIRNSIHiniPS German for Legal Studies HARLEM NIGHTS (R) in health professions outside the (Waltraud and Herbert Bernstein) 2:15,4:45,7:20,9:35 premed track! ORIENTATION MEETING BLOOD FIST (R) physical therapy • recreation or occupation 2:10,4:45,7:30,9:30 therapy • physician assistant • ophthalmic Tuesday, January 16, 1990 technician • hospital school tutoring • riding 7:00 p.m., Room 08 BORN ON THE FOURTH OF JULY (R) therapy • medical ethics • health administra­ 1:30,4:20,7:10,9:45 tion/policy • nursing administration • many, Language Bldg. on West Campus many more to help you make informed career (next to Perkins Library) BACK TO THE FUTURE II (PG13) decisions. 2:00,4:15,7:00,9:20 application deadline: January 19 Materials, course procedures, and see Mrs. Sandy Tuthill schedule will be discussed. 309 Flowers Building - 684-2864 HCV Internships - a Duke Futures Program The Hottest Be Fit by COMPARATIVE Spring Break Course On AREA STUDIES Spring Semester Special Campus. Interested in how JAPAN competes in the world market? How CANADA and MEXICO are affected by the United States? $110 Here's a money-saving offer to How ISLAM adapts to the West? curb the urge of those late Now Through night munchies. Try our If so, the following Comparative Area May 1,1990 famous Pan Pizza with ail your Studies seminars could be for you. PUza Nautilus Abdominal Machine favorite toppings. CST 140S.02 Competitiveness in 4hit Global Perspectives Makin it great! Miguel Korzeniewicz, Delivery Nautilus «1969 Pizza Hut. Inc. Makin' it great, is a registered trademark of Pizza Hut. Inc Duke University TuTh 3:20-4:35 pm, -FEATURING- 111 Social Sciences 26 Nautilus Machines Student Special CST 140S.03 Canada, the U.S. and Extensive 4000 sq. ft. Free weight room Mexico: Issues in 20 aerobics classes each week • Exercycles Two Integration Lifecycles • Sauna • Programs for men and Medium Gustavo Vega, Colegio women • Wolff Tanning Beds $&* de Mexico Open 7 days a week Cheese Pizzas MW 3:25-4:40 pm, 205 Carr Chose from Pan, Thin 'N Crispy® pizza or Hand- Two Locations: Tossed. Toppings extra. CST 140S.04 POST-COLONIAL ISLAM Hillsborough Rd. Straw Valley Nautilus Please mention coupon whan ordering. Valid only at participating Pizza Hut* Delivery. One coupon per party. Bruce Lawrence, Nautilus 489-2668 968-3027 Not valid in oombinaion wit) any other Pizza Hut* otter. Duke University 383-0330 At intersection of _ designates registered kademark of Pizza Hut. Inc. PI*OT Tu 7:00-9:30 pm, Near Best Products & Durham - Chapel Hill Blvd -flut 111 Social Sciences La Fonte Restaurant and 1-40 Call: 489-7979 Offer expires: January 31,1990 Delivery OPEN TO ALL STUDENTS Both locations just minutes from Duke! Ol 989 Pizza Hut, Inc 1 /20 cent cash redemption value PAGE 20 THE CHRONICLE FRIDAY, JANUARY 12, 1990

DUKE UNIVERSITY TEXTBOOK STORE Your Source for Duke Course Books

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Open Thursday, Jan. 11 until 6:00 p.m. Normal Hours are Mon. - Sat. 8:30 a.m. - 5 p.m. If you missed December Buyback well have Cash Paid For Your Books Jan. 11, 12, & 15.

The Textbook Store has the largest selection of new & used books available for Duke courses. DUKE UNIVERSITY TEXTBOOK STORE Lower Level Bryan Center, West Campus Durham, N.C. 27706 (919) 684-6793 FRIDAY, JANUARY 12, 1990 THE CHRONICLE PAGE 21 Sports 14-point run takes sting out of Jackets; Duke wins 96-91

By RODNEY PEELE erything, but something happened there," ATLANTA — The Cremins said. "I'm not sure if it was often scored 14 straight points late in the sec­ sive or defensive. At the end we got a little ond half to erase a ten point deficit and shaky, a little disorganized." hand ninth-ranked Georgia Tech its first With 6:26 to go in the game, Tech held loss of the year, 96-91. The tenth-ranked an 80-73 advantage. A television timeout Blue Devils improved to 11-2, 2-0 in the allowed the Blue Devils to regroup; no sig­ Atlantic Coast Conference. nificant adjustments were made, Duke Duke snapped a five-game losing streak merely regained its confidence. at Alexander Memorial Coliseum in front The Blue Devils scored the next 12 of the largest coliseum crowd ever — points as Laettner hit four free throws, 9,795. The Yellow Jackets dropped to 10- senior Phil Henderson scored five points, 1,1-1 in the league. and junior Greg Koubek hit a three-point­ "We've had some great basketball er. games with Tech in this place," Duke Koubek hit four of six treys on the night head coach Mike Krzyzewski said. "We in his first start of the season. Robert haven't been on the positive side too much Brickey's knee injury opened a starting lately. Tonight we played very well in the position to Koubek. last few minutes." "Koubek's play was key in filling in for The Blue Devils hit 13 of 14 free throws Robert," Krzyzewski said. "Not just for his in the final five and a half minutes to shooting, he hit some big three-pointers, retake the lead and hold on for the victo­ but for his defense, loose balls and ry. Tech hung tough, and freshman rebounds. He was on the spot and he Kenny Anderson hit a running jumper to came through." close the Yellow Jackets to 87-86 with Henderson and Hurley also came 1:52 to play. through, playing even with Tech's highly- Sophomore forward Christian Laettner touted backcourt. responded with two foul shots, a dunk, "Henderson made some great, great and another foul shot to put Tech away. jump shots," Cremins said. Surprisingly, The Yellow Jackets led most of the sec­ Henderson was ll-of-14 from the field but ond half before Duke's 14 unanswered 0-3 from the free throw line. points. Down 80-71 with seven minutes to The Blue Devils entered the game play, Laettner hit two free throws to start ranked second in the country in free the run. throw shooting. Early in the second half At that point, Georgia Tech head coach however, free throws were a big problem. PHOTO COURTESY OF GEOGRIATECH SPORTS INFORMATION Bobby Cremins did not know what went Duke missed five of its first seven at­ wrong. tempts from the charity stripe, although Dennis Scott scored 30 points and Georgia Tech owned the offensive glass, but "We seemed to have momentum and ev­ See TECH on page 25 • the Blue Devils won 96-91. Spurrier's going to Florida, but let's not talk about it

GAINESVILLE, Fla. — At a Wendy's letic directors are not so enthusiastic worked out, as long as there aren't any ing job [turned upl. The challenge of com­ somewhere in southern Florida, an old about playing each other, and even if they unnecessary delays. He plans to stay at ing down here and competeing against timer wearing a worn, stained Georgia do, it will not be for several years. Florida as long as he can. Florida State and Miami was something Bulldogs hat noticed my Duke All Ameri­ "On the field, we need to beat our two "I don't see myself leaving here in a too good to refuse." can Bowl tee-shirt. rivals, Florida State and Miami. That's long, long time," Spurrier said. "When I He's not going to have Mack Brown to how you become the best football program went to Duke I thought I'd be there a long pick on any more. He's playing the big in the state," he said. time, and we had so much success this boys now. Rodney Peele Spurrier can wait for schedules to be year, the opportunities for a bigger coach­ See SPURRIER on page 24 •

'You boys lost your coach, didn't ya?" he asked. "Spurrier's coaching at Florida, now, right?" Yeah, buddy. Don't remind me. Don't remind me that Duke just lost one of the best football coaches it has ever had. "Passing coach, eh?" the old man queried with a touch of disbelief, uncon­ vinced that a coach can win by throwing the ball. But Steve Spurrier won, and more im­ pressively, he won at Duke. Now Spurrier has gone south to the warm weather of Gainesville, where he belongs. After all, he is the University of Florida's favorite son. On the University of Florida campus, people are definitely excited by Spurrier's return to his alma mater. However, the inevitable took so long to become official, people are not exactly dancing in the streets. One store has a message out front: "Spurrier is here," but that is the only visible sign that there has been a sig­ nificant change in Gainesville. On the other hand, Spurrier is already making big moves. He's going to have the two-year-old artificial turf field torn up and replaced with grass. He has said that his offense is more effective on grass. BOB KAPLAN/THE CHRONICLE He also wants Miami back on the sched­ ule, heating up the Florida-Miami-Florida The Blue Devils succeeded under the "Airball" offense of Steve Spurrier (third row, kneeling, second from left, wearing a State rivalries. Miami and Florida's ath- sweater). Can they succeed without him? 5_-____8____E^__^^ »•:»: <_____MM_Mriy_»;»» i^_^i.^i.___-tAs:-s:^^v„^^X5v^^_^ss*^' • _M_I •_-_>_fl •*-•- i- PAGE 22 THE CHRONICLE FRIDAY, JANUARY 12, 1990 Williams duo (Walt and Gary) lead Terrapins against Devils

By ANDY LAYTON "Now I'm concentrating more on The magic has returned to Maryland defending with my feet. Before I would basketball. For the first time since the reach in and try to get the steal, and now death of Len Bias in 1986, Terrapin faith­ I let the steals come to me." ful are buzzing about hoops. When Maryland was pummelled by Nightly sports talk-shows are filled Connecticut in the Big East-ACC Challen­ with fans talking about the immediate ge, Dick Vitale ranted and raved that improvements new head coach Gary Wil­ Walt Williams was wasting his vast po­ liams has made. People are already com­ tential. Gary Williams, however, believes paring this squad's young season to the that Vitale's criticism was premature. rags-to-riches story of its professional "I'm the new coach; they're getting used baseball counterpart, the Baltimore Ori­ to me and I'm gettinng used to them," oles. Fans believe that Maryland could Gary Williams said. "That was the fifth defy all of the odds and capture the Atlan­ game of the season, and you can't judge tic Coast Conference championship. anything off a game that early in the sea­ The team that the so-called basketball son." experts predicted to finish last in the ACC The move to point guard meant Walt has jumped out to an impressive 2-1 start Williams was guaranteed to touch the in the conference and a 10-4 mark overall. ball on every possession. Gary Williams After a slow start, Maryland has won six realized that his player's offensive po­ of its last seven games. tential was not being tapped. In defense of the experts, however, no­ "We weren't generating enough of­ body could foresee that one change in the fense," Gary Williams said. "Walt Wil­ Terrapin lineup could pay such high divi­ liams wasn't getting into the offense: We dends. Following a loss to unheralded were not getting him the ball enough. It Coppin State, Maryland found its offense was a little bit of a gamble, but it was a in disarray. Turnovers plagued the Terps, good gamble." and every possession was an adventure. In Wednesday night's 98-88 pasting of It was then that Gary Williams decided North Carolina, the Wizard mesmerized to move 6-8 sophomore small forward the Tar Heel defense by scoring 33 points Walter "Wizard" Williams to point guard. and dishing out nine assists. He was 8-10 The Wizard, a high-school All America from the field, 4-4 from beyond the three at Temple Hills, Md. Crossland H.S., had point stripe, and 13-14 from the foul line. a shaky beginning to his sophomore sea­ "Walt Williams is the player I hoped he son. His erratic play was marred by con­ would be had he come to North Carolina," stant foul trouble and poor shooting. UNC coach Dean Smith said following the "I was coming in and out of the game in game. three and five minute spurts," the Wizard In a scene reminiscent of "Rocky," Wil­ PHOTO COURTESY OF MARYLAND SPORTS INFORMATION said. "I was not getting into the flow of the liams was carried off the court on his Walt "Wizard" Williams, a 6-8 point guard, scored 33 points and had nine as­ game, and it threw my shot off a lot. See WIZARD on page 23 • sists to lead Maryland to a 98-88 win over North Carolina.

DUKE UNIVERSITY MUSEUM OF ART and the FRIENDS OF THE ART MUSEUM cordially Invite you to attend the opening of Summer 1990 May 13 - June 30 REMINDER Early Deadline: JANUARY 19

for application and $300 NON-REFUNDABLE deposit for the Duke in the Soviet Union Program. For further information contact: Professor JoAnne Van Tuyl An exhibition curated and with catalogue Department of Slavic Languages & Literatures by 317 Languages Building Kimberly Smith, Trinity College '90 The deposit should be brought to the Summer Session Office Christopher Fehlinger, Trinity College '91 121 Allen Building

Friday, January 12, 1990, 6-8 p.m. SUMMER SESSION FRIDAY, JANUARY 12, 1990 THE CHRONICLE PAGE 23 The Wizard's visiting Cameron DUKE VS. MARYLAND

• WIZARD from page 22 he took over the reins of the Maryland GAME FACTS: teammates shoulders while draped in the program from Bob Wade. Maryland flag. The standing-room only "We experimented with using him at Time: 4-;00 p.m. Place: Came ndo( crowd of 14,500 at Maryland's Cole Field the point in October and November, but it Radio: WDNC-620 AM Television: WRAL-11. House was on its feet chanting "Walt, didn't seem to be working out," Gary Wil­ Series record: Duke leads, 71- 47. Walt" as the Terps left the floor. liams said. "But as we played together Last meeting: Duke won, 86-60, 1989, in Cameron Indoor Stadium. This is not the first time that Walt Wil­ longer, we gelled. It was a matter of tim­ liams has been asked to play the point for ing." the Terps. Last year, the Wizard filled for The Wizard's height advantage over Greg Nared when the latter was forced to smaller point guards has created defen­ Maryland (10-4) the bench. Gary Williams was aware of sive problems for the opposition. Wake Head coach: Gary Williams (Maryland '67) the Wizard's ball handling ability when Forest tried to cover him with 6-9 power Career coaching record: 217-132 forward Anthony Tucker, but Tucker was Record at Maryland: 10-4 too slow for the explosive Williams. North Probable starters: Carolina tried guarding him with 6-7 Rick Forward — Jesse Martin 6-4, 210, SO (9.4 ppg, 4.4 rpg) Fox and later 6-1 King Rice, but neither Forward — Jerrod Mustaf 6-10, 244, SO (18.5 ppg, 8.0 rpg) could contain Williams. Center —Tony Massenburg 6-9, 222, SR (12.6 ppg, 8.6 rpg) "Since he is bigger than most of the peo­ Guard —Walter Williams 6-8. 203, SO (12.4 ppg, 3.9 rpg) ple guarding him, he can pass over peo­ Guard — Teyon McCoy 6-1, 172, JR (11.9 ppg. 2.3 rpg) ple," Gary Williams said. "His size enables him to create excellent passing Strengths angles. Once he gets into the lane, he is Maryland's front line is one of the most underrated in the country. Their physical really effective." style of play gives opponents plenty of bumps and bruises. Mustaf and Massenburg The Wizard, however, believes that he are capable of carrying the Terps when necessary. If the Terps incur foul trouble on is at his best when opponnents try to the front line, they have capable replacements with Cedric Lewis and Evers Burns. defend him with their smaller point Walter Williams has been on fire of late. His size throws the opposition's defensive guards. matchups into total confusion. "When they put the small guys on me, Weaknesses they try to go for the steal," Walt Williams Maryland has no depth in the backcourt. Mike Anderson and Vincent Broadnax have said. "When they do that, I can beat them played well, but they are mistake prone. If McCoy and Williams get in foul trouble, to the basket. They look at a guy who is 6- Maryland will be in big trouble. 8 and think they can take the ball." Appraisal Gary Williams has coached great Buckle your seat belts because this game has the potential to be a scoring bonan­ guards at his other coaching stops such as za. Maryland will look to pound the ball inside to Massenburg and Mustaf, while the Michael Adams at Boston College and Jay Blue Devils will look to bomb from the outside with Phil Henderson and Bobby Hurley. Bur son at Ohio State, but both of these Without Robert Brickey patroling the baseline, Maryland can control the boards both players were much smaller than the offensively and defensively. The question will be whether Henderson will be able to Wizard. get off his shot with the taller Williams in his face. Despite Duke's ability to rise to the occasion time and time again, the loss of Brickey will eventually catch up with the "I'd like to have a combination of a good Blue Devils. Maryland has been quietly seething about last year's 26-point humilia­ PHOTO COURTESY OF CINDY GRIM little guy back there with Walt. A combo tion in Cameron, and will be ready to go to war. Terps in a stunner, 96-93. Walt Williams and the Terps visit of somebody like Bobby Hurley and Walt By Andy Layton Cameron Indoor Stadium Saturday. would be nice." 4th Annual January Gamblers SALE This week thru January 21st 25% OFF AIJL- Sweaters. Turtlenecks — including Skyr 6. Silk Turtlenecks, Sweatshirts, Vests, GREGSON Bunting and

i- < Pile Jackets, oX _o> ALBEMARLE tl Chamois, Flannel River -» M Runner's ™ and Wool Shirts, W AlflLMARl E TOPS GAS WATTS Booties and Slippers, BUCHANAN All T-Shirts. EAST CAMPUS oDomino' s RIVER RIJNINERS' EMPORIUM Corner of Albemarle St. 6. Morgan St. (1 block from the Subway) 688-2001 • Winter Hours thru March 1st Mon.-Sat. 10-6 Sun. Noon-6 PAGE 24 THE CHRONICLE FRIDAY, JANUARY 12,1990 Spurrier generates interest from Florida recruits Hoop roundup

By JIM O'CONNELL • SPURRIER from page 21 Joe Kinnan, coach of the 5A state cham­ specific goals, yet. Associated Press That means he's going to have to recruit pion Bradenton Manatee said there's no "On the field, we want to be the best we Minutes after the North Carolina head-to-head with Miami and FSU in the doubt Spurrier can make that much of dif­ can," Spurrier said. With Spurrier at the State-Temple game last weekend at talent-rich state of Florida. It's a battle he ference. helm, Florida's best could be a national Atlantic City, N.J., there was a meet­ should do quite well in. Kinnan has a blue-chip player, running championship. ing of two generations of the basketball Every paper in the state is running back Chris Bilke, who was looking at sev­ world. stories on Spurrier's recruiting visits to eral schools, including Duke. Now Florida Rodney Monroe of the Wolfpack was their towns. Florida is suddenly rising to has been added to Bilke's list. "Chris was talking to his mother and another the top of players' college choices. not considering Florida until Spurrier Today woman when two men approached the A high school running back in Florida, came," Kinnan told the St. Petersburg small group. William Floyd, had verbally committed to Times. Wrestling vs. Virginia, Cameron In­ One man was Sonny Hill, considered FSU, but told Spurrier he would now look Spurrier and the assistants he brought door Stadium, 8:00 p.m. the guru of Philadelphia basketball, at the Gators too. Tight end Oscar from Duke said they are not trying to and the other was Earl "The Pearl" McBride had verbally committed to Notre steal players from Duke. It is inevitable Men's tennis at Volunteer Classic Monroe. Dame, but he will visit Florida as well. that some players will make the change Hill approached Rodney Monroe Quarterback Terry Dean, who was without any promting from the coaches. with a smile of recognition and said leaning toward Auburn, told Spurrier he Two high school players still looking at Saturday "I'd like to introduce you to your name­ would go to Florida. Dean is the top Duke are Steve Spurrier Jr. and Randy sake." ranked QB in Florida and rated seventh McGeorge. McGeorge is the son of former "I know who this is," Rodney said nationally by national recruiters. He first Duke offensive line coach Rich McGeorge Women's basketball vs. Georgia shaking Earl's hand. met Spurrier at the Duke football camp who went to Florida with Spurrier. The Tech, Cameron Indoor Stadium, The two exchanged small talk and last summer. younger McGeorge wasn't sure if he 1:00 p.m. words of praise until they were inter­ "If fSpurrier! had not gone to Florida, I wanted to play for his dad (he is an offen­ rupted by Rodney's mother, who was would not have considered them at all," sive lineman), so Duke's chances to land Men's Basketball vs. Maryland, holding out a program she wanted the Dean told the St. Petersburg Times. "He'll him may have improved. Cameron Indoor Stadium, 4:00 p.m. Hall of Fame nominee to autograph. be able to get recruits, he's a genius at Meanwhile, the cupboard at Florida ia As he signed his name, Monroe, now football and with the kind of schedule he far from bare. Gator star Emmitt Smith Men's tennis at Volunteer Classic in the record promotion business, told wants, a national championship is a pos­ will make Spurrier forget about Randy the woman, "You know, I have a son sibility." Cuthbert, if Smith doesn't go pro. That is named Rodney." She smiled one of Dean said he hoped that his quick sign­ the second-biggest topic in Gainesville. Track at George Mason those special, motherly looks and said, ing would encourage other recruits to sign Florida is a football school, and Spur­ See HOOPS on page 27 • with Florida. rier is already king. He doesn't have any

DUKE SPECIAL IM BASKETBALL Eat Family Style at Northgate Mall THRIFT PACK $9.99 reg $10 84 officials needed. 8 pieces chicken • 2 large side orders £p h fo 3_A |e large gravy, 4 biscuits °

If you are interested in officiating intramural basketball, attend the referees' meeting at 6:00 p.m. on January 17, in 104 Card Gym.

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SOCIOLOGY SpEINid A MEMORAD.E SEMESTER IN A Two new courses for the Spring Semester CLINICAL INTERNSHIP Sociology 195S.01: Asian Societies To be taught by the new Director of the Asian Pacific ExpERJENTIAl OPPORTUNITY fOR dlRECT hANdSON Studies Institute, Professor Nan Lin, the course will take pATJEMT CARE IN ThE DulCE MEdlCAl CENTER. an in-depth look at Chinese society, DEVEIOP INTERPERSONAL skills ThROuqh INTERACTION with special attetion to the role of the family. WiTh NURSES, doCTORS, MEdlCAl STUdENTS ANd TUTH, 10:35-11:50, 9.259 PATIENTS. CST 140.02: Competitiveness in SEE: MRS. SANdy TuTkill Global Perspective A sociological perspective on the emergence of the J09 FIOWERS Buildfoq - 684-2864 global economy, with special attention to Japan Instructor: Miguel Korzeniewicz. APPLICATION dEAdliNE: JANUARY W TUTH, 3:20 - 4:35, 10.111

HEALTN CA iNiERNship PROGRAM A < S p R O q R A M FRIDAY, JANUARY 12,1990 THE CHRONICLE PAGE 25 Men's hoop still undefeated in ACC

• TECH from page 21 they were in the one-and-one five minutes into the second half. Meanwhile, Tech outscored Duke 30-17. DUKE US. GEORGIA TECH Anderson scored seven straight points, keying the run. The Yellow Jackets took Duke FT R A TO BLK ST PF PTS Koubek 0 0 9 0 0 0 3 2 16 their largest lead, 78-68, on another Laettner 1-13 10 4 2 1 1 3 23 Anderson bucket. Abdelnaby In the second half, Tech's offense was Henderson Hurley 11 6 0 2 setting up Anderson to score instead of McCaffrey 2 1 0 2 Dennis Scott, the big gun. Although he Davis 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 finished with 30 points, Scott's only bas­ 0 0 0 0 ket in the final 15 minutes was a three- o 0 0 0 pointer at the buzzer. "Dennis missed a couple shots," said Georgia Tech Cremins. Scott missed 11 of 14 in the sec­ Scott ond half, but the first half was a different Mackey story. McNeil Anderson Duke opened up an 11-point lead in the Oliver opening five minutes with a 15-4 run. Brown Barnes Hurley fed his teammates inside for three Munlyn consecutive layups, and Koubek hit a Domalik three-pointer to put the Blue Devils up, Team Totals 19-8. Brian Oliver, Hurley and Scott followed Ouke with three-pointers of their own, as the Georgia T teams showed why they are ranked fifth CLIFF BURNS/THE CHRONICLE (Tech, 97.6 pts per game) and eighth Near-prefect free throw shooting down the stretch helped secure (Duke, 95.8) in the nation in scoring. the first Duke victory at Alexander Memorial Coliseum in six years.

1990 GTE TELEPHONE DIRECTORY DEPARTMENTAL DELIVERY SCHEDULE

The 1990 GTE Directories will be available January 15 through January 19, 1990. Please get directories for your department according to the schedule below. If your building is not mentioned, please go to the location nearest you or call 684-2239. — ONLY ONE DIRECTORY PER TELEPHONE IS AVAILABLE — . MONDAY, JANUARY 15,1990 PICKUP: Hosp South - Red Basement (near red elevator) TIME: 9:00 am-3:00 pm BLDGS: Bell Bldg, Hosp South PICKUP: Hosp North - Room 1103 TIME: 1:30 pm-5:00 pm BLDGS: Bell Bldg, Hosp North TUESDAY, JANUARY 16,1990 PICKUP: Hosp South - Red Basement (near red elevator) TIME: 9:00 am-3:00 pm BLDGS: Bell Bldg, Hosp South PICKUP: 201 Flowers Bldg TIME: 2:30 pm- 4:00 pm BLDGS: Allen, Bryan Center, Chapel, Divinity School, Rowers, Gray, Languages, Old Chemistiy, Page Auditorium, Perkins Library, Social Sciences, Soc-Psych, Union West

WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 17, 1990 PICKUP: Sands Bldg - Main Entrance TIME: 12:00 noon-4:00 pm BLDGS: CCIF, Clin & Res Labs, Nanaline H Duke, Jones, North, Research Park, ummer in Sands, Surg Oncol Res Fac, Vivarium PICKUP: Bay B Erwin Square TIME: 2:30 pm- 4:00 pm Strasbourg BLDGS: All Erwin Square - THURSDAY, JANUARY 18,1990 PICKUP: Hanes House Lobby TIME: 9:00 am-11:30 am A multi-disciplinary program BLDGS: Civitan, Hanes Annex, Hanes House, Pickerts, School of Nursing, Trent Drive Hall featuring French Language, PICKUP: Broad St Bldg Engineering Research, TIME: 2:30 pm-4:00 pm BLDGS: Broad St Bldg the Council of Europe &

FRIDAY, JANAURY 19,1990 the European Parliament, PICKUP: East Duke Bldg TIME: 9:00 am - 10:30 am and French History. BLDGS: All East Campus PICKUP: Public Safety - Conference Room TIME: 1:00 pm-2:30 pm BLDGS: All Bldgs on Campus Drive

Student Pickup Days for 1990 GTE Telephone Directories Will Be on the Syracuse University Following Days in the Bryan Center: Division of International Programs Abroad Summer Programs Office—Dept. F Thurs ay, January 18 -d2:00 pm - 4:00 pm - Lobby Fri ay, January 19 -d2:00pm - 4:00 pm - Lobby 119 Euclid Avenue, Syracuse, NY 13244 (315) 443-9420/9421 MAKE-UP DAY Monday, January 22, 2:00 pm - 4:30 pm Bryan Center Lobby

NOTE: ONLY CHANGE IN COVER IS RED STRIPE IN UPPER LEFT CORNER PAGE 26 THE CHRONICLE FRIDAY, JANUARY 12,1990 Hoop doubleheader Saturday afternoon From Staff Reports The doors will open at 12:30 Saturday afternoon for the women's basketball game against Georgia Tech in Cameron Indoor Stadium. Fans at that contest may elect to remain in the sta­ dium for the men's game against Maryland, which upset the University of North Carolina at College Park: Wednesday evening 98-88 to improve their conference record to 2-1. The men's game will tip off at 4 p.m. The Duke women are 0-2 in the Atlantic Coast Confer­ ence, 10-4 overall, and their game against Tech pits top ACC players Katie Meier of Duke against Karen Lounsbury of Tech. Meier has twice been named ACC player of the week and both players rank in the league's top five scoring leaders.

BOB KAPLAN/THE CHRONICLE And one more thing... Duke coach Debbie Leonard will lead her squad against ACC for Georgia Tech Saturday afternoon.

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RALEIGH DURHAM GREENSBORO ROCKY MOUNT FAYETTEVILLE Starmount Shopping Ctr. Parkway Pla_a II Stones Throw Crossings 1261 Independent Drive Sycamore Square 3316-K North boulevard 4201 University Drive 3725 Farmington Drive 3308 Bragg Blvd. (919) 872-8002 (919)489-8994 (919) 855-8403 (919)446-1949 COMPUTER (919)864-8500 South Square Mall Hours: Monday - Friday -10 a.m. - 7 p.m Saturday-10 a.m. DIRECTIONS - 6 p.m. FRIDAY, JANUARY 12,1990 THE CHRONICLE PAGE 27 Basketball snipets from the top programs in the nation

• HOOPS from page 24 That percentage was better than his sophomore mark from the line before stepping up and making both ends "Isn't that something?" of 54 percent when he averaged 22.5 points per game. of a 1-and-l with 10 seconds left to wrap up the victory You would think the player who led the nation in This year, Gathers, a right-handed shooter, has been for the Lions in Gathers' hometown. scoring would be adept at picking up a load of points at taking his free throws left-handed. The difference hasn't the free throw line. been that great. "I put a lot of work in at the foul line and I give most of Not so with Loyola Marymount's Hank Gathers, who Through nine games this season, Gathers made 33 of the credit goes to one of our assistant coaches, Judas topped the country last season at 32.7 points per game 63, 52 percent, while averaging 25 points per game. Prada, who always grabs me before practice and helps while making just 56 percent of his 315 free throws. Against La Salle last weekend, Gathers was l-for-7 me to shoot foul shots," he said. "I feel very confident shooting with my left hand. It's more of a natural stroke for me. I think I rushed my first few tonight and then really took my time and concentrated on my technique on the last two." When he made the first, Gathers turned and pointed toward the crowd at the Civic Center. "I was pointing to Father Dave Hagan, a friend of mine from here in Philly, who has been on my back since grade school to make free throws," he said. "I was really pointing at him and my mom who tells me to make my free throws and to always go up and I'll always make it. She's not always right."

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MCA/ISA All ABC Permits 501 Douglas St. Durham, NC • 286-1910 (off Erwin Rd., behind Brownestone Inn)

D.P. Treadmills Champion D.P. Wynf it All Athletic Shoes Selected Sweatshirts Excercise Bike 10-50% Off Winter Where do I fit in? $299.95 Solid Colors Over 2,000 pairs marked at Outerwear reg. 599.95 Reverse Weave $199.95 While Supplies Last reg. 349.95 50% Off 50% Off 50% Off Explore the Snow Ski Hunting & Voit Ergometer Thermal Underwear Special Group Equipment Fishing Excercise Bike Ski Gloves Nike Warm-Ups 10-50% Off Specials Turtlenecks $129.95 50% Off Oak Creek Only Oak Creek Only reg. 179.95 20% Off

Raewiks Ski Bibs Pro Kennex Russell Graphic Force All Warm-Ups All Skiwear $39.95 Basic Sweats Racquetball Racquet 20-50% Off 20-50% Off reg. 59.95 $39.95 reg. 59.95 20-50% Off Converse Skyhawk All Reebok Reebok Hammer Converse Con 100 All Nike •Applications available now Children's Shoes Leather Basketball Shoes Basketball Shoes Children's Shoes Basketball Shoes Deadline for spring semester i 50% Off $19.95 reg. 39.95 $64.95 $29.95 20-50% Off reg. 79.95 reg. 49.95 January 15 Quantities limited. Some items not available at all stores. Saturday, January 13, 9AM-9PM DSG 'SPORTS Inquiring? Applying? Sunday, January 14, 1PM-6PM Sports specialists and team outfittersSe e Dian Poe, In order to mark down and ticket everything, all stores will be closed today. Career Apprenticeship Pro Northgate Mall, South Square Mall, North Hills Mall, University Mall, Parkwood Mall, Golden East Crossing, 309 Flowers • 684-3813 Oak Creek Village, Tarrymore Square PAGE 28 THE CHRONICLE FRIDAY, JANUARY 12, 1990

In Memory of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. Duke University Presents The Dream Revisited 9:30 a.m. on Monday, January 15 R.J. Reynolds Industries Theater Bryan Center

Please join fellow faculty, staff and employees to reflect upon life before and after the Civil Rights Movement and the impact of the dedicated efforts of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. Introduction President H. Keith H. Brodie Is the Dream Still Alive? Mr. Howard Clement, III, Durham City Councilman

Life Before the Civil Dr. Omeda R. Livingston, Rights Movement Retired Educator Risk, Courage and Justice Rabbi John S. Friedman, Judea Reform Congregation and 1989 Better Durham Human Relations Award Recipient Today's Environment Ms. Cora Cole-McFadden, Affirmative ActionDirector for Durham and Chair of the Durham Community Dr. Martin Luther King Steering Committee

Future Perspective Ms. Tonya T. Robinson, Duke University Student Interpretive Dance Ms. Rene Blackwell Prayer The Reverend Dr. William H. Willimon, Dean of the Duke University Chapel Song Mr. Frenchee Wiggins, Duke University Medical Center Information Systems

The program will conclude in ample time for people to participate in the Black Student Alliance Celebration on the Walkway of the Bryan Center. Special bus service will depart Main Bus Stop at East Campus at 9:15 and will depart the Bryan Center at 10:45.