January 2001 CAA News
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.. s I ff greatest generation" did-as a to the management leveL" Indeed, serviceman in the U.s, Anny, Following serving as Editor-in-Chief of the Art I MEMBERS his first year of graduate work, Bulletin provided the fodder for an A W Ackerman was stationed in Italy.at the impromptu speech at CANs Annual end of World War II. While awaiting his Conference in 1958. transfer back to the United States, "During the 1958 Annual Confer Ackerman volunteered to serve on the ence in Washington, the keynote speaker Profile of Monuments and Fine Arts Commission. became ill, so I was chosen to substitute," His first assignment led to a commitment he noted. "I gave a talk based on the James s. to Renaissance architecture that would experience of editing the articles submit Ackerman later manifest in an article published in ted to the Bulletin, about my disaffection the Art Bulletin in 1948. Dealing with from the absence of a theoretical base in American Art History-about its naIve hat better testament to the positivist character, with the exceptions strength and validity of CAA of Meyer Shapiro and George Kubler, 'W than a member who has who were the major figures at the time," remained active his entire career? Such The talk was published in the Spring is the case with James S. Ackerman, 1958 issue of CANs other scholarly Arthur Kingsley Porter Professor of Fine journal, College Art Journal. Arts, emeritus, at Harvard University, Ackerman continued to grow in who joined CAA in 1945 and continues academe. In 1961, he became a Professor membership today. In fact, Ackerman of Fine Arts at Harvard University, will be honored as the featured scholar of where he was chairman of the depart CAA's first Distinguished Scholar's ment from 1963 to 1967 and 1982 through Session at the 89th Annual Conference in 1984. After retirement, students contin Chicago. ued to benefit from Ackerman's intellec Generously funded by the Samuel tual acumen as he worked as a visiting H. Kress Foundation, Ackerman's professor in various universities, session will focus liOn Old and New including Massachusetts Institute of Histories of Art." Scheduled for Thurs Technology, New York University, day, March 1, 2001, 2:30-5:00 P.M., the Columbia University, and the Graduate panel will be chaired by Joseph Connors. James S. Ackerman School of Design at Harvard. CAA It will include the following participants: recognized Ackerman's continued Caroline A. Jones, Patricia Emison, Ingrid heated theoretical discussions between dedication to the profession when he was Rowland, and Robert Nelson. liMy idea Italian architects and French experts on presented with CANs Distinguished is to speak about what has happened in the construction of the Cathedral of Teaching of Art History Award in 1991. the world of art history since my days as Milan, this article has been more cited Ackerman also has the distinction of a student," Ackerman said in a recent than any of his career. being the recipient of yet another interview with Rebecca Deo, CAA's Eight years later, Ackerman became prestigious CAA award, the Charles Director of Development, Marketing, and Editor-in-Chief (1956-60) of the Art Rufus Morey Book Award, which is Public Relations, "The panelists will Bulletin. He observed that the editorship presented for an especially distingUished f<111ow up with their views of the field," II came at a very opportune time in my book in the history of art. It was awarded J Long before Ackerman was known career, I was an Assistant Professor of to Ackerman in 1965 for his book, The dS a distinguished scholar, he began his Art History at the University of Architecture of Michelangelo. Ackerman California, Berkeley, and it elevated me academic career as so many of the CONTINUED ON PAGE 2 CAA's 50+ Members-Profiling emphasizing difference and diversity." able to do so) crack the encryption CONTENTS James S. Ackerman He also credits CAA with promoting scheme without being liable under the CONTINUED FROM PAGE 1 women in the academic art field. "Prior DMCA. Volume 26, Number 1 to World War II, the field was reluctant f During the last two years, however, January 2001 has an extensive publishing career in to give women their due, either in studirl virtually everyone participating in the CAA's 50+ Members-Profiling print/ film, and other media. He is the art or in the art historical realm," Copyright Office to Public: You Can't Circumvent Copyright Office proceeding-<>ther 1 James S. Ackerman author of Palladia, The Villa: Form and Ackerman commented. than major copyright owners-had Ideology of Country Houses, and most College Art Association is especially Encryption Technologies, Even for Fair Use argued for a much more expansive set of CAA Honors Fifty- Year recently, Distance Points, Origins, proud of members, such as James S. exemptions. Two of these would have 2 Members, CAA in the News Imitation and Conventions, a collection of Ackerman, who have contributed so been of direct help to CAA members his studies over the last decade that is much to the art world and to CAA. uppose you bought a high-priced to the Librarian of Congress, for his because they would have permitted 3 From the CAA Counsel due to be published by the MIT Press in set of digitally encrypted slides determination, whether certain users circumvention in aid of fair use and October 2001. In addition, Ackerman has Sand you could use them only by would be exempted from this prohibi would have allowed use of a work, or an Art Histon; Ph.D.s: CAA Endorsed directed the films Looking for Renaissance paying a fee each time you showed a tion. encrypted copy, once the user had paid 4 National Study Upcoming Rome and Palladia the Architect and His slide in the classroom. Or, you wanted This /I compromise" provides that for the work. Defying the views of the Influence in America. In the early 1990s, to examine a work that is available the prohibition against circumvention academic and library communities and 5 Follow-a-Fellow Ackerman was interviewed for an oral online for scholarly purposes, but your would not apply to "persons who are of the Department of Commerce, the history project documenting the work of access to the image was limited by users of a copyrighted work that is in a Copyright Office rejected proposals for particular class of works, if such persons Annual Conference Update art historians, produced by the Getty encryption? these broader exemptions on two 6 Foundation in collaboration with I In October 1998, Congress enacted are/ or are likely to be in the succeeding grounds: The DMCA requires the Building Blocks Workshop A University of California at Los Angeles. the Digital Millennium Copyright Act three-year period, adversely affected by determinations regarding exemptions to. Landmark Event, Field Report: "This is an exciting archive of art ("DMCA"), which would allow a virtue of such prohibition in their ability be made on the basis of a "particular 9 AAM's Guidelines on Exhibiting historians from the first half of the the News copyright owner to sue those who to make noninfringing uses of that class of works" and not on the basis of Borrowed Objects century-those who could be found in circumvented encryption controls. After particular class of works under this type of use, such as "fair use," and no 1990," Ackerman observed. Art Journal Noted a two-year study, last October the title," Responding to a congressional compelling factual showing had been 11 CAANews When asked about the various ways "In the prestigious magazine/ Art Copyright Office finally rejected various mandate to develop its recommenda made that users are or would likely to be that CAA has had an impact on the field, Journal, Daniel Mirer presented his proposals that would have exempted tions, the Copyright Office held two sets "adversely affected" by the Advocacy Update Ackerman responded, "The program Wishing Rooms, which he has realized ... from this law people who had legitimate of hearings, over five days/ and solicited anticircumvention prohibition. 14 ming of College Art meetings over the in the last two years." reasons for circumvention. the public's views, receiving nearly four hundred comments. Affiliated Society News last 20 years has given emphasis to -"Art World," La Vanguardia (Madrid, Academics, librarians, and users, as Fair Use Exemption Reiected 15 scholarly and studio approaches In determining the extent of any Spain), September 2000 well as CAA, opposed the CMCA Various groups, including the Associa exemptions from the general statutory ( during the course of its long legislative tion of American Universities, the Solo Exhibitions by Artist Members prohibition on circumvention, the 16 journey for at least two good reasons: National Association of State Universi Copyright Office was instructed by First, any circumvention under the ties and Land Grant Colleges, and the 18 People in the News DMCA would be illegal even if the use Congress to take at least the following CAAHonors American Council of Education, argued of the work itself would be a lawful fair factors into account: the availability for strongly that the Copyright Office Grants, Awards, & Honors use of copyrighted works, the availabil 19 use under the copyright law. Second, should exempt circumvention of access ity for use of works for nonprofit, Fifty-Year Members access controls will technologically lock controls applicable to a broad class of Conferences & Symposia archival, presentation, and educational 20 up works and force users to agree to "fair use works," including scientific and purposes/ the impact that prohibition on pay-per-use business models.