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Full Issue/Número Completo ISSN 1696-2206 Nº 17 Mayo / May 2008 RUSIA: PERSPECTIVAS PARA LA PRESIDENCIA DE MEDVEDEV RUSSIA: PERSPECTIVES FOR THE MEDVEDEV PRESIDENCY (Javier Morales, coord.) Jesús de Andrés y Y Putin encontró el camino. Instituciones y régimen UNISCI Rubén Ruiz político en la Rusia del siglo XXI Andrei Melville Russia in Today’s World: An Experiment in Multidimensional Classifications UNIDAD DE Francesc Serra Rusia ante, contra o con Occidente: diferentes posiciones INVESTIGACIÓN en las relaciones entre dos ejes complementarios del SOBRE poder mundial SEGURIDAD Y Alexander Savelyev Russian Defense and Arms Control Policy and its COOPERACIÓN Prospects after the Presidential Elections INTERNACIONAL Antonio Sánchez La seguridad energética rusa: entre Europa y China Javier Morales ¿Estado de Derecho o “democracia soberana”? Una RESEARCH aproximación al proyecto político de Dmitri Medvedev UNIT ON INTERNATIONAL MIGRACIONES / MIGRATIONS SECURITY AND COOPERATION Gustavo Díaz y Migración y seguridad en España: la seguridad Gracia Abad humana y el control de fronteras. El caso de Frontex EUROPA / EUROPE Jorge Tuñón ¿Cómo las regiones influyen en el proceso decisional comunitario? Mecanismos de activación ascendente de las entidades sub-estales europeas ESPACIO POSTSOVIÉTICO / POST-SOVIET SPACE Komil Kalanov and Sacred Places and “Folk” Islam in Central Asia Antonio Alonso ASIA-PACÍFICO / ASIA PACIFIC Andrew N. D. Yang The Military of the People’s Republic of China: Strategy and Implementation MEDITERRÁNEO / MEDITERRANEAN David Bayón La Unión por el Mediterráneo: al final, una etapa más en el Proceso de Barcelona SEGURIDAD INTERNACIONAL / INTERNATIONAL SECURITY David García EE.UU. y el debate del sistema de defensa estratégica Disponible on -line: BMD Available on-line: SANTA SEDE / HOLY SEE www.ucm.es/ Antonio Alonso y Benedicto XVI ante la ONU, 18 de abril de 2008 info/unisci Carlos Corral UNISCI Discussion Papers UNISCI Discussion Papers (ISSN 1696-2206) es una revista científica de acceso abierto, con sistema de evaluación por pares, sobre Relaciones Internacionales y Seguridad; ambas entendidas en sentido amplio y desde un enfoque multidimensional, abierto a diferentes perspectivas teóricas. La revista es publicada tres veces al año —enero, mayo y octubre— por la Unidad de Investigación sobre Seguridad y Cooperación Internacional (UNISCI) de la Universidad Complutense de Madrid. Todos los números están disponibles de forma gratuita en nuestra página web www.ucm.es/info/unisci . El Comité de Redacción acepta colaboraciones en forma de artículos o recensiones de libros. Pueden enviarnos sus propuestas según se indica en las “Instrucciones para autores” que figuran al final de este número, así como en nuestra página web. UNISCI Discussion Papers (ISSN 1696-2206) is an open access, peer-reviewed scientific journal on International Relations and Security; both understood in a broad sense and from a multidimensional approach, open to different theoretical perspectives. The journal is published three times per year (January, May and October) by the Research Unit on International Security and Cooperation (UNISCI), Complutense University of Madrid. All the issues are available free of charge at our website www.ucm.es/info/unisci . The Editorial Committee accepts contributions of articles or book reviews. Proposals may be sent as indicated in the “Instructions for Authors” that can be found at the back of this issue, as well as at our website. COMITÉ CIENTÍFICO / ADVISORY BOARD Mustafa Aydin Romualdo Bermejo Professor of International Relations, Chair in Public International Law, University of Ankara University of León Mely Caballero-Anthony Ralph Emmers Professor of International Relations, Head of Studies, Institute of Defence and Strategic Studies, Singapore Institute of Defence and Strategic Studies, Singapore Terrence Guay Mendo Castro Henriques Professor of International Business, Professor, Portuguese Catholic University and former Pennsylvania State University Director for Research, National Defence Institute Tai Hwan Lee Bobo Lo Senior Fellow, Director, Russia and Eurasia Programme, The Sejong Institute, Seoul Chatham House, London Li Nan Javier Niño Senior Research Fellow, DG External Relations (Conflict Prevention and East Asian Institute, Singapore Crisis Management), European Commission Haksoon Paik Alessandro Politi Director, Center for North Korean Studies, Strategic & OSINT Analyst The Sejong Institute, Seoul Former WEU Researcher John Ravenhill Reinhardt Rummel Professor of International Relations Professor of International Security, Munich University The Australian National University Former Director of Programmes, SWP Berlin Sten Rynning Leonard C. Sebastian Associate Professor of International Relations and Professor of International Relations, Security Studies, University of Southern Denmark Institute of Defence and Strategic Studies, Singapore Abdelkader Sid Ahmed Terry Terriff Professor of International Economics, Senior Lecturer in International Security, Université Paris-Sorbonne University of Birmingham Dan Tschirgi Kostas Ifantis Professor of Political Science, Professor of International Relations, The American University in Cairo Athens University COMITÉ DE REDACCIÓN / EDITORIAL COMMITTEE DIRECTOR / EDITOR Antonio Marquina Chair in Security and Cooperation in International Relations, Complutense University of Madrid VOCALES / ASSOCIATE EDITORS Carlos Corral Santiago Petschen Chair in Religious Forces in International Society Chair in Religious Forces in International Society, (Emeritus), Complutense University of Madrid Complutense University of Madrid José Antonio Sáinz de la Peña Carlos Echeverría Colonel, Spanish Army (Ret.) Professor of International Relations, Senior Researcher, UNISCI UNED University, Madrid Javier de Quinto David García Professor of International Economics, Professor of International Relations, CEU San Pablo University, Madrid Complutense University of Madrid Javier Ignacio García Belén Lara Professor of International Relations, Arms Control and Disarmament Expert, SEK University, Segovia Senior Researcher, UNISCI SECRETARIO DE REDACCIÓN / EDITORIAL COORDINATOR Javier Morales AYUDANTES DE REDACCIÓN / EDITORIAL ASSISTANTS Gracia Abad, María Ángeles Alaminos, Antonio Alonso, Gustavo Díaz, Gloria Inés Ospina, Alberto Priego, Xira Ruiz DIRECTORIOS Y BASES DE DATOS / ABSTRACTING & INDEXING CATÁLOGO LATINDEX ● COLUMBIA INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS ONLINE (CIAO) ● CSA WORLDWIDE POLITICAL SCIENCE ABSTRACTS ● DIALNET ● DIFUSIÓN Y CALIDAD EDITORIAL DE LAS REVISTAS ESPAÑOLAS DE HUMANIDADES Y CIENCIAS SOCIALES Y JURÍDICAS (DICE), CSIC ● DIRECTORY OF OPEN ACCESS JOURNALS (DOAJ) ● GOOGLE SCHOLAR ● HOMELAND SECURITY DIGITAL LIBRARY ● INDEX ISLAMICUS ● INTERNATIONAL GOVERNANCE LEADERS AND ORGANIZATIONS ONLINE (IGLOO) LIBRARY ● INTERNATIONAL POLITICAL SCIENCE ABSTRACTS ● INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS AND SECURITY NETWORK (ISN) PUBLISHING HOUSE ● INTERNATIONAL SECURITY AND COUNTER -TERRORISM REFERENCE CENTER ● ISOC — CIENCIAS POLÍTICAS Y SOCIOLOGÍA , CSIC ● LANCASTER INDEX TO DEFENCE & INTERNATIONAL SECURITY LITERATURE ● NATIONAL INSTITUTE FOR RESEARCH ADVANCEMENT (NIRA) POLICY RESEARCH WATCH ● ONLINE COMPUTER LIBRARY CENTER (OCLC) ● PORTAL DE REVISTAS CIENTÍFICAS DE LA UNIVERSIDAD COMPLUTENSE DE MADRID ● RED DE REVISTAS CIENTÍFICAS DE AMÉRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE , ESPAÑA Y PORTUGAL (REDALYC) ● SCIRUS ● ULRICH ’S PERIODICALS DIRECTORY ● WORLD CAT . © UNISCI, 2008 Departamento de Estudios Internacionales, Facultad de Ciencias Políticas y Sociología, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Campus de Somosaguas, 28223 Madrid, Spain E-mail: [email protected] / Web: www.ucm.es/info/unisci Tel.: (+ 34) 91 394 2924 / Fax: (+ 34) 91 394 2655 ISSN: 1696-2206 El contenido de la revista puede ser citado, distribuido o empleado para fines docentes siempre que se mencione debidamente su fuente. No obstante, es necesario el permiso del Comité de Redacción para republicar un artículo, debiendo además indicarse claramente su aparición previa en UNISCI Discussion Papers. All materials can be freely cited, distributed or used for teaching purposes, provided that their original source is properly mentioned. However, those wishing to republish an article must contact the Editorial Committee for permission; in that case, its previous publication in UNISCI Discussion Papers must be clearly stated. 3 4 UNISCI Discussion Papers, Nº 17 (Mayo / May 2008) ISSN 1696-2206 ÍNDICE / CONTENTS Antonio Marquina Nota editorial / Editor’s Note 7 RUSIA: PERSPECTIVAS PARA LA PRESIDENCIA DE MEDVEDEV / RUSSIA: PERSPECTIVES FOR THE MEDVEDEV PRESIDENCY (Javier Morales, coord.) Jesús de Andrés y Y Putin encontró el camino. Instituciones y régimen político 11 Rubén Ruiz en la Rusia del siglo XXI Andrei Melville Russia in Today’s World: An Experiment in 55 Multidimensional Classifications Francesc Serra Rusia ante, contra o con Occidente: diferentes posiciones en 77 las relaciones entre dos ejes complementarios del poder mundial Alexander G. Savelyev Russian Defense and Arms Control Policy and its Prospects 93 after the Presidential Elections Antonio Sánchez La seguridad energética rusa: entre Europa y China 109 Javier Morales ¿Estado de Derecho o “democracia soberana”? Una 127 aproximación al proyecto político de Dmitri Medvedev MIGRACIONES / MIGRATIONS Gustavo Díaz y Migración y seguridad en España: la seguridad humana y el 135 Gracia Abad control de fronteras. El caso de Frontex EUROPA / EUROPE Jorge Tuñon ¿Cómo las regiones influyen en el proceso decisional 151 comunitario?
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