The Ukrainian Weekly, 2019

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

The Ukrainian Weekly, 2019 INSIDE: 5th anniversary of Revolution of Dignity marked in D.C. – page 3 Special section on UNA’s 125th anniversary – pages 4-11 UCU’s annual fund-raising dinner held in Kyiv – page 13 THEPublished U by theKRAINIAN Ukrainian National Association Inc., a fraternal W non-profit associationEEKLY Vol. LXXXVII No. 8 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, FEBRUARY 24, 2019 $2.00 by Stefan Kaczaraj what others have to offer, but do not forsake your own.” Just a few months later, Svoboda called for the establish- President/CEO ment of a national organization “that would embrace each Ukrainian National Association and every Ukrainian no matter where he lives,” for “in unity Esteemed members of the UNA, there is strength, and it is not easily defeated.” Dear Ukrainian brothers and sisters: Remembering Shevchenko’s dream for Ukraine of its own The date of February 22 is cause for great joy and pride Washington “with his new and righteous law,” the founding as we mark the success of our organized community life, convention of that organization was scheduled for which began way back in 1894. Let us ponder the signifi- February 22, the birthday of George Washington. cance of this date as we listen to voices from our history, “Sovershyshasia” – “It has come to be,” proclaimed those of our grandparents and great-grandparents, affirm- Svoboda on March 1, 1894, in reporting on the birth of the ing: “We did it!” fraternal society today known as the Ukrainian National At the end of the 19th century, the first immigrants from Association. “We did it!” Ukrainian lands arrived here. They had no idea of how to On September 15, 1893, the Rev. Hryhoriy Hrushka and From that day forward, the UNA assumed a leadership live in this unfamiliar country. Step by step, through their like-minded colleagues published the first issue of the role in our community in this country. Its myriad achieve- own hard work and by overcoming extreme hardship, they newspaper Svoboda, “a true beacon of light in the prevail- ments through more than 12 decades cannot be listed in followed their instincts and they learned. And they soon ing darkness of hopelessness and despair among Ukrainian this brief jubilee article, but we can at least recall some of understood that it was best to heed the advice of those immigrants in America,” as Anthony Dragan wrote in his the successes in which the UNA played a key part. among them who were wiser and more educated. And that, history of the UNA (1964). Thanks to their extraordinary Already in the first decade of its existence, the UNA, its too, is significant – for there was someone to listen to, some- spiritual and moral strength, these pioneers of our commu- branches and its members – then numbering about 1,000 one to gather around, someone to follow in the economic, nity life were able to combine national values with human on the East Coast – built churches, established schools, and religious, cultural and educational spheres of activity. There values. Each issue of Svoboda promoted the enlightenment organized choirs and drama troupes. On the initiative of were true leaders who clearly saw the road ahead and were of its readers and adopted as its credo Taras Shevchenko’s able to steer their community toward a brighter future. immortal words: “Study, my brothers. Think, read. Learn (Continued on page 20) Bishop Borys Gudziak appointed Munich Security Conference notes as metropolitan-archbishop of Philadelphia changes to world security order Ukrainian Catholic Archeparchy aghast, a cyberattack paralyzed Estonia. of Philadelphia Ukraine tries to adjust Attributed to the Kremlin, the countrywide hack – on a NATO member country – was PHILADELPHIA – On Monday, February to present-day reality deemed a response for Estonia moving a 18, the Vatican Information Service Soviet World War II monument further announced that the Holy Father has appoint- by Mark Raczkiewycz from its central location in the capital of ed Bishop Borys Gudziak as archbishop of KYIV – In 2007, Russian President Tallinn. Philadelphia for Ukrainians and metropoli- It was the “beginning of the kind of bul- tan for the Ukrainian Catholic Church in the Vladimir Putin delivered a list of grievances towards the West, namely America, at the lying and intimidation that increasingly U.S.A., thus concurring with the recommen- Russia begins to show toward the near dation of the appointment offered by the yearly Munich Security Conference in Germany. It was a harbinger of things to abroad, its new neighbors… and former Synod of Ukrainian Catholic Bishops, which satellites from the Soviet period, or actually met in September 2018 in Lviv. come as Russia was growing stronger amid part of the Soviet Union during the Soviet The Archeparchy of Philadelphia was booming oil prices and began to more period,” former National Security Adviser declared by Pope Francis as “sede vacante” aggressively reassert influence in its near Stephen Hadley told the PBS program following the resignation of Metropolitan- abroad. “Frontline.” Archbishop Stefan Soroka on April 16, Lamenting the expansion of North 2018. Bishop Andriy Rabiy was named by Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), a The following year, 2008, Russia invaded Pope Francis as the apostolic administrator post-World War II defense alliance that Georgia, whose Rose Revolution five years of the Ukrainian Catholic Archeparchy of took in former Warsaw Pact countries and earlier had ousted a Kremlin-friendly, Philadelphia until the appointment of the the three Baltic states, Mr. Putin also criti- Soviet-era leader. Two regions were subse- new metropolitan-archbishop. cized the invasion of Iraq and other places quently severed. Similarly, Moscow illegally At present Bishop Borys serves as the where the West was taking action. annexed Ukraine’s territory of Crimea in eparch of St. Volodymyr the Great Ukrainian Two years earlier he even said that the 2014 and invaded the two easternmost Catholic Eparchy, which includes France, collapse of the USSR was a “major geopolit- regions of Luhansk and Donetsk that same Belgium, the Netherlands, Luxem burg and ical disaster of the century” during a state year after Viktor Yanukovych abandoned Switzerland. He is the founder and president of the union address. office. Press Office, Ukrainian Greek-Catholic Church Then, a month after the Russian leader’s (Continued on page 15) Bishop Borys Gudziak speech in Munich that left many present (Continued on page 16) 2 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, FEBRUARY 24, 2019 No. 8 ANALYSIS Three conferences and a new set Leaders remember Heavenly Hundred the criteria of joining both institutions. European Council President Donald Tusk Ukrainian President Petro Poroshenko attended the signing of the constitutional of sanctions against Russia and European Council President Donald amendment in the Parliament building. Tusk on February 19 honored the memory counter Israel’s airstrikes on Syria. Mr. Addressing the lawmakers in Ukrainian, Mr. by Pavel K. Baev of the Heavenly Hundred, the victims of Netanyahu plans to travel to Moscow in Tusk, who is Polish, said that “there can be Eurasia Daily Monitor Maidan clashes in the center of Kyiv during order to talk Mr. Putin out of such inten- no Europe without Ukraine.” He also the Revolution of Dignity five years ago. Mid-February registered a remarkable tions – and to try yet again to dissuade the warned Ukrainian politicians against using “We, together with President of the sequence of international forums, whose Kremlin leader from partnering too closely populist and nationalist tactics ahead of the European Council Donald Tusk, have hon- participants debated and sought to counter with Iran (RBC, February 5). March 31 presidential election, in which Mr. ored the memory of the Heavenly Hundred Russia’s power politics in Europe and the The trilateral Russian-Turkish-Iranian Poroshenko is running for a second five- heroes. Eternal memory and glory. Heroes Middle East. First, defense ministers of the summit in Sochi was supposed to produce a year term. “Be resolute in rejecting tempta- never die,” Mr. Poroshenko wrote on North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) decisive breakthrough in sorting out the tions of radical nationalism and populism, Twitter that morning. The Ukrainian presi- had their regular meeting in Brussels Syrian deadlock. But it fell far short of this as you have done so far,” Mr. Tusk said in his (February 13-14) and then proceeded to ambition (Kommersant, February 15). Each dent also shared a photo of him and Mr. speech. The EU official also warned law- the annual security conference in Munich of the three leaders sees new opportunities Tusk visiting a memorial cross with the makers against “internal conflicts,” which he (February 15-17). Meanwhile, the United opening up as a result of the announced names of those killed in the center of Kyiv. said only benefit “that third country,” hint- States-sponsored conference in Warsaw on forthcoming withdrawal of U.S. forces, but Memorial bells were also heard ringing, the ing at Russia. Mr. Tusk was on a three-day the Middle East (February 13-14) brought these expectations go in rather different presidential press service said. “Petro visit to Ukraine. (RFE/RL, with reporting by together a number of prominent politicians, directions (Russiancouncil.ru, February 13). Poroshenko and Donald Tusk also familiar- DPA, AFP and AP) including Israel’s Prime Minister Benjamin ized themselves with the blueprints of the EU ready with new Russia sanctions Netanyahu and U.S. Vice-President Michael consent on a new offensive against the reb- National Memorial Complex of the Pence. Simultaneously, Russian President el-heldMr. Putin Idlib province,tried to secure but he Mr.had Erdoğan’s to accept Heavenly Hundred Heroes and the Museum European Union diplomats have agreed Vladimir Putin greeted his partners in man- further delays because Turkey does not of the Revolution of Dignity whose con- to impose asset freezes and visa bans on a aging the Syrian war – Turkey’s President want to deal with a new wave of refugees struction is planned at the site of the death number of Russians involved in the capture and persists with building a “buffer zone” in of the victims of Maidan clashes,” it said.
Recommended publications
  • Ukraine Country Report
    Ukraine Country Report Maxim Boroda, Maksym Bugriy, Agnieszka Legucka, Daniel Szeligowski This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement no. 769886 DOCUMENT INFORMATION Project Project acronym: EU-LISTCO Project full title: Europe’s External Action and the Dual Challenges of Limited Statehood and Contested Orders Grant agreement no.: 769886 Funding scheme: H2020 Project start date: 01/03/2018 Project duration: 36 Call topic: ENG-GLOBALLY-02-2017 Shifting global geopolitics and Europe’s preparedness for managing risks, mitigation actions and fostering peace Project website: https://www.eu-listco.net/ Document Deliverable number: XX Deliverable title: Ukraine Country Report Due date of deliverable: XX Actual submission date: XXX Editors: Daniel Szeligowski Authors: Maxim Boroda, Maksym Bugriy, Agnieszka Legucka, Daniel Szeligowski 2 Reviewers: XXX Participating beneficiaries: XXX Work Package no.: WP4 Work Package title: Risks and Threats in Areas of Limited Statehood and Contested Orders in the EU’s Eastern and Southern Surroundings Work Package leader: EUI Work Package participants: FUB, PSR, Bilkent, CIDOB, EUI, Sciences Po, GIP, IDC, IAI, PISM, UIPP, CED Dissemination level: Public Nature: Report Version: 1 Draft/Final: Final No of pages (including cover): 37 3 4 1. INTRODUCTION This report on Ukraine is one in a series prepared within the framework of the EU-LISTCO project, funded under the EU’s Horizon 2020 programme. EU-LISTCO investigates the challenges posed to European foreign policy by identifying the risks connected to areas of limited statehood and contested orders. Through analysis of the EU Global Strategy and Europe’s foreign policy instruments, the project assesses how the preparedness of the Union and its Member States can be strengthened to better anticipate, prevent, and respond to threats of governance breakdown and to foster resilience in Europe’s neighbourhoods1.
    [Show full text]
  • AS/Mon (2019) 02
    DECLASSIFIED1 AS/Mon(2019) 02 23 January 2019 amondoc02_2019 or. Engl. Committee on the Honouring of Obligations and Commitments by Member States of the Council of Europe (Monitoring Committee) Honouring of obligations and commitments by Ukraine Information note by the co-rapporteurs on their fact-finding visit to Kyiv (19 to 21 November 2018) Co-rapporteurs: Ms Dzhema Grozdanova, Bulgaria, Group of the European People’s Party and Mr Alfred Heer, Switzerland, Alliance for Liberals and Democrats for Europe This document is published on PACE extranet website (restricted area for PACE Members): http://assembly.coe.int/extranet. PACE IT Unit staff ([email protected]) remains at your disposal for any technical assistance. 1 Document declassified by the Monitoring Committee at its meeting on 23 January 2019. F – 67075 Strasbourg Cedex | e-mail: [email protected] | Tel: + 33 3 88 41 2000 | Fax: +33 3 88 41 2733 AS/Mon (2019) 02 1. Introduction 1. The main focus of this visit was the ongoing developments with regard to the fight against corruption, especially following adoption of the Law on the High Anti-Corruption Court, as well as the preparations for the upcoming election cycle in 2019, when both Presidential and Parliamentary elections will be organised in Ukraine. The rapporteurs for Ukraine have changed since the last visit. On 24 April 2018, Ms Dzhema Grozdanova (Bulgaria, EPP/CD) was appointed to replace Mr Axel Fischer, who had ceased to be a member of the Assembly in January 2018, and on 11 October 2018, Mr Alfred Heer (Switzerland, ALDE) was appointed to replace Mr Kross who had left the Assembly in the summer of 2018.
    [Show full text]
  • A Monitoring Report on the Persecution of Activists and Human Rights Defenders Activism 2021 January-March 2021
    Законопроєкт про заборону «пропаганди гомосексуалізму чи трансґендеризму» 2 лютого 2021 року був знятий з розгляду ВР проєкт закону про внесення змін до Кодексу України про адміністративні правопорушення щодо відповідальності за пропаганду гомосексуалізму та трансґендеризму (№3917 від 22.07.2020). Автори — Георгій Мазурашу, Олена Лис, члени депу татської фракції політичної партії «Слуга народу». Він пропонував внести зміни до Кодексу України про адміністративні правопорушення, устано вивши статтею 180.2 новий склад адміністративного правопорушення «Пропаганда гомосексуа лізму або трансґендеризму, що може негативно вплинути на фізичне чи психічне здоров’я, мо - ральний чи духовний стан та розвиток людини» із накладенням штрафів у розмірі до восьми тисяч неоподатковуваних мінімумів доходів громадян. - У разі ухвалення подібна ініціатива стала б суттєвим викликом для роботи правозахисних органі - зацій в Україні, зокрема тих, які працюють над захистом прав ЛГБТІК-спільноти та утвердження - ґендерної рівності. ЗАКОНОПРОЄКТ - ПРО КРИМІНАЛІЗАЦІЮ «РУЙНУВАННЯ СІМ’Ї» - Ситуація із законопроєктами, - Також ще в минулому році, 1 вересня 2020 року, було знято з розгляду ВР проєкт закону про вне бачають надмірну й невиправдану сення змін до Кримінального кодексу України (щодо встановлення кримінальної відповідальності внесеними на розгляд парламенту- фінансову звітність для громад - за публічні заклики та / або пропаганду відмови від народження дітей, руйнування інституту ських організацій з іноземним фі - сім’ї, позашлюбних і протиприродних статевих
    [Show full text]
  • Impeachment Inquiry Report
    TABLE OF CONTENTS PREFACE .......................................................................................................................................7 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY .........................................................................................................12 KEY FINDINGS OF FACT ........................................................................................................34 SECTION I. THE PRESIDENT’S MISCONDUCT ...............................................................37 1. The President Forced Out the U.S. Ambassador to Ukraine ...........................................38 2. The President Put Giuliani and the Three Amigos in Charge of Ukraine Issues ............51 3. The President Froze Military Assistance to Ukraine .......................................................67 4. The President’s Meeting with the Ukrainian President Was Conditioned on An Announcement of Investigations .....................................................................................83 5. The President Asked the Ukrainian President to Interfere in the 2020 U.S. Election by Investigating the Bidens and 2016 Election Interference ................................................98 6. The President Wanted Ukraine to Announce the Investigations Publicly ....................114 7. The President’s Conditioning of Military Assistance and a White House Meeting on Announcement of Investigations Raised Alarm ............................................................126 8. The President’s Scheme Was Exposed ..........................................................................140
    [Show full text]
  • EU-Ukraine People-To-People Contacts
    AT A GLANCE EU-Ukraine people-to-people contacts The 2014 Revolution of Dignity in Ukraine began as a grassroots movement, channelling public calls for a functioning democracy, a European outlook and an end to corruption. Since then, the European Union (EU) has been unrelenting in its support for Kyiv's ambitious reform process as well as for Ukraine's vibrant civil society. Ukraine: a priority Eastern Partnership country The 2013-2014 'Revolution of Dignity' (or Euromaidan) was triggered when Ukraine's pro-Russia President Viktor Yanukovich refused to sign the Association Agreement with the EU. Since the toppling of Yanukovich in February 2014, as well as Russia's subsequent illegal annexation of Crimea and its launch of a hybrid war against the country, the EU has increased its support for Ukraine's reform process. Ukraine is a priority country within the EU's Eastern Partnership (EaP). The Association Agreement (AA) with its deep and comprehensive free trade area entered fully into force in 2017. It is the main framework for EU-Ukraine ties, and has led to significant progress on bilateral trade and reforms. Whereas Ukraine has made unprecedented changes and governance reforms on national and local administrative levels, Ukrainian citizens have not always felt the impact immediately. Civil society's key role in EU policies towards Ukraine Public discontent with the widespread corruption in Ukraine was a key driver behind the protests in the winter of 2013 to 2014. The protests mobilised the entire spectrum of the country's civil society: Ukrainians demanded a functioning democracy and a European future.
    [Show full text]
  • The Ukrainian Weekly, 2018
    INSIDE: l Miss Soyuzivka 2019 is crowned – page 11 l 18th annual Lemko Vatra held in Ellenville – page 15 l Ukrainian Catholic University graduates 270 – page 17 THEPublished U by theKRAINIAN Ukrainian National Association Inc., a fraternal W non-profit associationEEKLY Vol. LXXXVI No. 33 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, AUGUST 19, 2018 $2.00 Kremlin rejects mother’s request Movie about last days of dissident for pardon of Oleh Sentsov Vasyl Stus’s life mired in controversy RFE/RL The deputy speaker of the Ukrainian Parliament, Iryna Herashchenko, criticized The Kremlin has rejected a request by the Kremlin’s response to Ms. Sentsova’s the mother of Ukrainian filmmaker Oleh request, calling it “cynical” and noting that Sentsov to pardon her son and release him other prominent Ukrainian citizens jailed from a Russian prison. in Russia – Nadiya Savchenko, Akhtem Ukraine’s Hromadske TV showed the Chiygoz and Ilmi Umerov – were pardoned Kremlin’s written answer to Lyudmyla and released without officially requesting a Sentsova late on August 14 – revealing that pardon. her July 13 request for a pardon was reject- “The Kremlin is lying!... [Russian ed on the grounds that Russian law requires President Vladimir] Putin knows that Oleh that “a convicted individual must ask for [Sentsov] will never ask for clemency,” Ms. clemency personally.” Herashchenko said. “The Russian Mr. Sentsov has previously said that he Federation is implementing the scenario will not ask for a pardon because he for the eventual murder of Oleh.” believes he was jailed on politically motivat- ed charges and has not committed a crime.
    [Show full text]
  • An Analysis of Media Consumption and Disinformation in the Ukraine's Information Environment
    An analysis of media consumption and disinformation in the Ukraine’s information environment Pro-Russian disinformation, local elections and the COVID-19 epidemic were the three strongest influences on Ukrainians’ media consumption and communication of Ukrainians on social networks in 2020. Detector Media conducted a large-scale study using classical monitoring, expert interviews, big data analysis and sociological research in order to get detailed answers to several key questions: 1) who and what influenced the perception of information and the effectiveness of disinformation in Ukraine in 2020; 2) who was trying to manipulate Ukrainian society at the national level and in the South and East of Ukraine in particular; and 3) how Ukrainians responded to the main events and challenges of 2020. This is an analytical report on the results of that study. - Kyiv: Media Detector, 2021. - 76 p. Analytical report ON THE OTHER SIDE OF THE SCREEN An analysis of media consumption and disinformation in the Ukrainian information environment Authors: Editor-in-chief: Galina Petrenko Natalia Ligacheva Otar Dovzhenko Oksana Iliuk Petro Burkosky Literary editor: Design: Katrina Rozkladai (Haddad) Oleksandr Ivanov This report was produced with the financial support of the European Union. Its contents are the sole responsibility of NGO Detector Media and do not necessarily reflect the views of the European Union. Photo: UNIAN, Ukrinform, East News LLC. © NGO Detector Media, 2021 CONTENTS 4 PROBLEM STATEMENT 8 METHODOLOGY 12 RESEARCH TERMINOLOGY HOW RESIDENTS
    [Show full text]
  • Statement on the Killing of Ukrainian Activist Kateryna Handziuk Mr
    PC.DEL/1345/18 9 November 2018 ENGLISH only Statement on the killing of Ukrainian activist Kateryna Handziuk As delivered by Ambassador Ihor Prokopchuk, Permanent Representative of Ukraine to the International Organizations in Vienna, to the 1200th meeting of the Permanent Council, 8 November 2018 Mr. Chairperson, I take the floor to inform the Permanent Council that this week Ukraine has been shocked and saddened by the death on Sunday, 4 November, of a 33-year-old Ukrainian anticorruption and human rights activist Kateryna Handziuk. Her death is now qualified by the Ukrainian law enforcement as a murder committed with extreme cruelty by a group of people. Kateryna Handziuk, who was an advisor to the Mayor of Kherson and acting manager of Kherson City Council’s executive committee, sustained severe burns to more than a third of her body when she was attacked with sulphuric acid on 31 July this year. She was taking intensive treatment at a hospital in Kyiv, where she underwent over 10 operations. The President of Ukraine Petro Poroshenko expressed his deep condolences to Kateryna Handziuk’s family and emphasized that Ukraine’s authorities “are determined to bring the perpetrators and murderers to justice, no matter who they are”. He called on law enforcement agencies to ensure that the investigation is effective, fair, transparent, speedy and credible for the society. On Tuesday the heads of the law enforcement agencies presented their reports to the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine on the progress of investigation. An interim investigation commission was established by the Verkhovna Rada to exercise parliamentary oversight of the investigations of the attacks on Kateryna Handziuk and other public activists.
    [Show full text]
  • Read the Full Discussion Paper at the Link
    Discussion Paper https://www.facebook.com/NECUkraine/ http://neweurope.org.ua/ [email protected] https://twitter.com/NEC_Ukraine https://t.me/n_e_c , 2018 TALKING BUSINESS: HOW TO KEEP SOUTHERN UKRAINE ENGAGED IN EUROPEAN INTEGRATION?1 Leonid Litra, Kateryna Zarembo The South of Ukraine, a diverse and multiethnic region, has always been a source of concerns and cautious optimism, but also a source of political anxiety when it came to European integration. Although after the Russian aggression against Ukraine the region has reconsidered its attitude towards the West and Russia, it hasn’t entirely embraced the pro-European agenda, while its attitudes and perceptions often remain out of Kyiv’s sight and attention. Based on public discussions in Odesa and Kherson2, as well as a series of interviews with local representatives, this paper is looking into the political, security and economic nuances of the two oblasts, which formally belong to the same region, but have their own peculiar attitudes towards political and economic developments in The discussion paper was written as part of its project implemented Ukraine. under the USAID/ENGAGE activity, which is funded by the United States Agency for International Development (USAID) and implemented by Pact. The content of this discussion paper is the sole responsibility of New Europe Center 1 This discussion paper is a part of a New Europe Center initiative aimed at studying attitudes and Pact and do not necessary toward the European integration in Ukraine’s regions. The policy brief on Kharkiv region reflect the views of USAID or the published in June 2018, is available here: http://neweurope.org.ua/en/analytics/pro-shho- United States Government movchyt-harkiv/ 2 The public discussion in Odesa took place on September 27, 2018, and in Kherson on September 28, 2018.
    [Show full text]
  • Global and Domestic Factors Affecting the Failure of Police Reform in Post-Euromaidan Ukraine
    Global and Domestic Factors Affecting the Failure of Police Reform in Post-Euromaidan Ukraine by Bohdan Harasymiw Professor Emeritus of Political Science, University of Calgary, CANADA [email protected] Paper prepared for presentation at the 10th World Congress of the International Council for Central and East European Studies, “Bridging National and Global Perspectives,” Concordia University, Montréal, Canada, 3 to 8 August, 2021. Abstract Why is it so difficult to implement police reform in a post-Soviet state? By reform is meant transforming the police from an instrument of the state for controlling and protecting itself from its people into an apolitical, incorruptible law enforcement body that is accountable, fair in its dealings with the public, and restrained in its use of the means of violence. In the West, we speak of “community” or “democratic policing” as the ideal. Reforms aimed at achieving this ideal by eliminating the long- lasting Soviet legacy of the militsiia as guardian of the state against its subjects were relaunched in Ukraine following the Euromaidan Revolution in 2014. After some initial success, however, the previous pattern re-emerged: political interference, corruption, lack of accountability, and reckless violence. This despite generous assistance from the United States, Canada, and the European Union and its member-states. Although there is some irony in their advocacy of de-militarizing the Ukrainian police while Western states, following the American lead, are militarizing theirs. Cornelius Friesendorf calls the Ukrainian police reform process “bricolage”—a patchwork of new and old components.1 Indeed, this has been observable due to institutional inertia, but why the choice of this means? Was it consciously made? Was it inevitable? The paper aims, through a comparison of recent police reform experience in Georgia, Russia, and Ukraine, to disentangle the domestic and international determinants of success and failure.
    [Show full text]
  • The Defense of Human Rights Defenders
    THE DEFENSE OF HUMAN RIGHTS DEFENDERS A CASE STUDY OF THE ATTACKS AND PROTECTIONS OF HUMAN RIGHTS DEFENDERS IN POST-EUROMAIDAN UKRAINE Author: Louise Helen Elisabeth Nilsson Supervisor: Karen Da Costa Master dissertation in Human Rights Gothenburg University, School of Global Studies Spring 2021 Wordcount: 18 281 Front page: 11-year-old participant of the Euromaidan Revolution, Roman Savelyev, walking on Maidan Nezalezhnosti in February 2014. Photo by Courtesy 2 ABSTRACT The efforts of human rights defenders play a crucial part in advancing human rights around the world. For these efforts, many defenders are at risk. In light of many attacks in recent years, it is clear that defenders are not as safe as they need to be. This case study takes a closer look at the defenders in current day Ukraine, a hotspot for attacks in Europe, to critically assess their situation. We explore perceptions of attacks in terms of actors, threats, protections, and recommendations through high-level interviews with experts and leading Ukrainian human rights defenders. Key findings show that systematic problems facilitate attacks against human rights defenders and that protections against such attacks need to be remedial and structural, cutting off the attacks at the source. To increase protection for human rights defenders in Ukraine, the executive power, legislature, judiciary, and information sector needs reform. The international community, the Ukrainian civil society, and the media are instrumental influences in that process. Key terms: human rights defenders,
    [Show full text]
  • The Trump-Ukraine Impeachment Inquiry Report
    THE TRUMP-UKRAINE IMPEACHMENT INQUIRY REPORT Report of the House Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence, Pursuant to H. Res. 660 in Consultation with the House Committee on Oversight and Reform and the House Committee on Foreign Affairs December 2019 House Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence Rep. Adam B. Schiff (CA), Chairman Rep. Jim Himes (CT) Rep. Devin Nunes (CA), Ranking Member Rep. Terri Sewell (AL) Rep. Mike Conaway (TX) Rep. André Carson (IN) Rep. Michael Turner (OH) Rep. Jackie Speier (CA) Rep. Brad Wenstrup (OH) Rep. Mike Quigley (IL) Rep. Chris Stewart (UT) Rep. Eric Swalwell (CA) Rep. Elise Stefanik (NY) Rep. Joaquin Castro (TX) Rep. Will Hurd (TX) Rep. Denny Heck (WA) Rep. John Ratcliffe (TX) Rep. Peter Welch (VT) Rep. Jim Jordan (OH) Rep. Sean Patrick Maloney (NY) Rep. Val Demings (FL) Rep. Raja Krishnamoorthi (IL) Majority Staff Timothy S. Bergreen, Staff Director Daniel S. Goldman, Director of Investigations Maher Bitar, General Counsel Rheanne Wirkkala, Deputy Director of Investigations Patrick M. Boland, Communications Director Impeachment Inquiry Investigative Staff William M. Evans Daniel S. Noble Patrick Fallon Diana Y. Pilipenko Sean A. Misko Ariana N. Rowberry Nicolas A. Mitchell Carly A. Blake, Deputy Staff Director William Wu, Budget and Policy Director Wells C. Bennett, Deputy General Counsel Oversight Staff Linda D. Cohen Lucian D. Sikorskyj Thomas Eager Conrad Stosz Abigail C. Grace Kathy L. Suber Kelsey M. Lax Aaron A. Thurman Amanda A. Rogers Thorpe Raffaela L. Wakeman Non-Partisan Security and Information Technology Staff Kristin Jepson Kimberlee Kerr Claudio Grajeda 2 House Committee on Oversight and Reform Rep.
    [Show full text]