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Cuenca Hidrográfica Del Río Carson

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Cuenca Hidrográfica Del Río Carson CUENCA HIDROGRÁFICA DEL RÍO CARSON La ramificación de vida que conecta nuestras comunidades Reno Fernley VIRGINIA RANGE Truckee Canal STILLWATER RANGE Cordillera de Virginia Canal de Truckee 50A HUMBOLDT RANGE Cordillera Humboldt 95A Cordillera Stillwater Virginia City 95 40 MILEDesierto deDESERT 40 millas 341 Hobart Reservoir 395 Reservorio Hobart Carson Sink Soda Lake Zona de Depresión Carson 50A Lago Soda Lake Marlette Fallon Lago Marlette Silver Naval Air Station Stillwater National Mark Twain Estación Aérea Naval Wildlife Refuge Snow Valley Peak Stagecoach Springs Pico del Valle de Nieve 28 Refugio Nacional de Fauna Dayton 50 Silvestre Stillwater Moundhouse 50 Carson River Río Carson Carson Lake Fort Churchill Historic Lago Carson State Park CARSON RANGE Parque Histórico Estatal Spooner Lake de Fort Churchill Weeks Lago Spooner 50 Carson River 50 Río Carson Lake Indian Hill Carson City Tahoe Colinas Indias Lahontan Reservoir Lago Tahoe Reservorio Lahontan Carson River 95A 95 Río Carson DEAD CAMEL RANGE 395 DESERT MOUNTAIN RANGE Cordillera del Camello Muerto PINE NUT MOUNTAINSCordillera de Montañas del Desierto 50 Monument Peak Genoa Pico Monumento Montañas de Piñón SIERRA NEVADA Johnson Lane Stateline Zona Fronteriza 50 95 South Lake Minden Tahoe Jobs Peak I Sur del Lago Pico Jobs BifurcaciónWest ForkOeste Carson del Río Carson River 95A Brockliss Slough Yerington N Gardnerville 89 Gardnerville Ruhenstroth Ranchos CALIFORNIA 88 NEVADA Pyramid Lake Lago Pyramid 80 Carson Sink Zona de Depresión Carson Mud Lake BifurcaciónEast Este Fork del RíoCarson Carson River Lago Lodo 395 Woodfords Mt. Siegel Canal de Truckee Montaña Siegel Fernley Reno Hope Valley Condado de Condado Valle Esperanza Storey 395 Fallon de Churchill 88 89 80 395 50 Indian Creek Reservoir 50 Reservorio Arroyo Truckee River Indio Rio Truckee Carson River Lake Tahoe Carson City Río Carson Lago Tahoe West Fork Carson River Bifurcación Oeste del Río Carson Condado de Douglas Condado Contorno de 50 de Lyon los límites de la Cuenca Topaz Lake Hidrográfica Lago Topaz del Río Carson 395 Markleeville 89 395 Condado Ebbett’s Pass Area de Alpine Área del Paso Ebbett Monitor Pass Carson Pass Lost Lakes 89 Paso Carson Lagos Perdidos Paso Monitor Cuenca Hidrográfica del Río Carson: Nuestro Hogar Cronograma de Agua en la Cuenca Hidrográfica del Río Carson y Uso de las Tierras El Río Carson es nuestra fuente de vida en el desierto. Su agua valiosísima sostiene el medio ambiente de nuestra cuenca, la economía y la calidad de 11,200 años atrás – Se registra el primer 75,000-10,000 años atrás — se registra la última vida. El Río Carson serpentea 184 millas desde los picos altos de la Sierra Nevada en California (con una elevación de aprox. 11,000 pies) con prados de alpinos asentamiento de humanos en la cuenca del era glacial y el antiguo Lago Lahontan. verdes, valles muy amplios, cañones con rocas lineadas, galerías de árboles de álamo y mesetas desérticas altas de arbustos de artemisas hasta los lechos Río Carson. de lagos y esteros intermitentes en la Zona de Depresión Carson ubicada al noreste de Fallon en Nevada. (con una elevación de aprox. 3,000 pies). La cuenca Pre-1800s — Antes de la llegada del hombre del Río Carson conecta varias comunidades rurales y urbanas, tierras pertenecientes a tribus, zonas agrícolas de regadío, sitios históricos, parques, espacios blanco, los habitantes de WASHOE habitaron abiertos y zonas de recreación. Hay aproximadamente 3,965 millas cuadradas de tierra en las cuales corre agua que llega a desaguar en el río que forma parte en la región de la cuenca superior, y los habitantes de Paiute del Norte vivían en la de la Cuenca Hidrográfica del Río Carson. El río en sí termina en la Zona de Depresión Carson, lo que significa que es uno de los pocos ríos en el mundo que no http://www.jqjacobs.net/rock_art/grimes_point.html parte baja de la cuenca. desemboca en un océano. 1840—Los pioneros se asientan en el Valle de Carson. 1800 La Coalición del Río Carson (CRC) es un grupo de personas interesadas en la vasta y extensa cuenca. Este grupo sirve como un comité directivo del 1844—John C. Fremont y su guía de expedición proceso de planificación integral de la cuenca integrated( watershed planning process, por sus siglas en inglés IWPP). La idea de CRC fue creada durante una 1851— Se fundan los pueblos de Kit Carson encuentran el Río Carson en el Valle Genoa y Dayton. Lahontan. conferencia referente a toda la cuenca, la cual se celebró en 1998 en respuesta a las inundaciones ocurridas en 1997. Los participantes del grupo CRC incluyen individuos privados; agencias locales, estatales y federales; gobiernos de las tribus; y grupos de ciudadanos interesados. El programa de IWPP se centra en la Años de 1860— Comienza el auge minero conocido 1869—Se inicia la construcción del como Comstock cuando se descubre oro y plata en administración de los recursos de la cuenca a largo plazo y trata distintas necesidades e inquietudes de todas las partes interesadas. Túnel Sutro. Nevada. 1850 1864—Nevada se convierte en el 1873—Se crea el Sistema de Aguas Marlette Estado (nacido en la batalla como Retos/Desafíos en la Cuenca Hidrográfica del Río Carson con la intención de proporcionar agua a las se lo llama) y se designa la ciudad ciudades de Virginia City, Gold Hill y Silver de Carson City como la capital. City, y sigue siendo una de las principales fuentes de agua para esas comunidades. 1869—Se construye la primera sección de la vía del Ferrocarril V&T Fotografía cortesía de CWSD Colección de Fotografías del Museo Calidad de agua Administración de las inundaciones de planicies/llanuras Suministro de agua Histórico del Oeste 1903-1914—Construcción de la Represa 1900 Lahontan y el Canal Truckee, conocido como el 1925—Se inició el Decreto Alpine; sobrevienen 55 años de litigio de los Proyecto Newlands por la primera oficina de derechos de agua. Recuperación de Recursos de los Estados Unidos. Fotografía cortesía de TCID 1949—Se establece el Refugio de Vida Silvestre Stillwater en el Valle de Lahontan. 1937—Ocurren grandes inundaciones La bifurcación este (conocido como East Fork) cerca del Valle Carson fluye a 12,000 pies cúbicos por segundo y el Puente Cradlebaugh se encontraba a 18 pulgadas bajo agua. Proyectos del río Alcance comunitario y educación Especies invasivas 1955—Ocurren grandes inundaciones Mapa de la Cuenca La bifurcación este (conocido como East Fork) cerca del 1950 Hábitat de Flora y Fauna Recursos Educativos: Valle Carson fluye a 16,700 pies cúbicos por segundo. Fotografía cortesía de CWSD Los hábitats de la vida silvestre • Visite los enlaces en www.cwsd.org y obtenga Hidrográfica del Río Carson Fotografía cortesía de Juanita Schubert se extienden desde los información adicional sobre los retos/desafíos de bosques de la cuenca la cuenca. 1968—Las aguas residuales de la cuenca de Tahoe son 1959—Se establece el Distrito de superior, bosques de álamos tratadas y exportadas a los condados de Alpine y Douglas. Subconservación de Aguas de Carson como ¡Intente hacer una búsqueda de todos los y bosques elevados en las • parte del Proyecto Federal de Washoe. lugares mirando el frente y la parte posterior de montañas como también 1980—Se firma el Decreto de Alpine, se este mapa! ¿Dónde está Hope Valley (El Valle 1972—Se convierte en ley el Acta de Aguas Limpias de la en la cuenca seca de menos resuelven los litigios de derechos de agua de Esperanza), (Lagos Perdidos), altura, y territorios de matorrales Lost Lakes Agencia a cargo de la Protección del Medio Ambiente. (Vía de Ferrocarril V&T), en los desiertos de sal. Hay una abundante V&T Railroad Lahontan (Reservorio Lahontan), 1977—Se registra el año de sequía. Se mide 42,278 acre-pies de diversidad en las plantas y animales que hacen Reservoir Stillwater 1986—Se forma el grupo de Amigos (Refugio Nacional acres de agua en la ciudad de Carson City en el sistema del río. que la Cuenca Hidrográfica del Río Carson sea National Wildlife Refuge de Hope Valley (Valle Esperanza) en de Vida Silvestre de Stillwater), etc., en el su hogar, y muchas de estas especies están respuesta al desarrollo propuesto. 1983—Se registra el año más mojado. Se mide 825,323 acre-pies cronograma de tiempo y en el mapa? representadas en el mapa. ¡Visite a la página de acre de agua en Carson City en el sistema del río, cerca de 20 web www.cwsd.org y obtenga una lista de los • El mapa interactivo se encuentra disponible veces más que en el año 1977. peces y las especies de vida silvestre que viven visitando www.cwsd.org/watershed/ 1975 en nuestra cuenca! ¿Puede identificar cuáles 1990—El Sitio de Mercurio del Río Carson se • Un mapa de gran escala con tarjetas de son las áreas o zonas superiores e inferiores lista como sitio de superfondo por la Agencia de memoria flash está disponible en el Museo de de la cuenca en el mapa? Protección del Medio Ambiente—EPA por sus Niños del Norte de Nevada en Carson City Fotografía cortesía de Judy Wickwire siglas en inglés. Esto se debe a la contaminación histórica de mercurio en la zona. Agricultura y • Los Estándares de Contenido Académico de 1989— La Legislatura de Nevada cambia la Nevada que se alinean con el contenido de este función de CWSD para que lleve a cabo la Ganadería mapa: http://www.cwsd.org/outreach-and-education/ planificación regional de la cuenca. 1997—Se registra el record de las inundaciones más severas y extensas Todos los valles de la • Los planes de lecciones del mapa de la La bifurcación este (East Fork) fluye a cuenca producen alimentos cuenca están disponibles en www.cwsd.org/ 1992—Se pone al Río Carson en la Lista de Ley de Colección de Fotografías del 20,000 pies cúbicos por segundo.
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