Volum:e LXVI Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, Friday, November 4, 1983 No.IO Wake Forest inaugurates 12th president

Before a crowd of aademic delegates, blind us· to errors in our heritage or to bind us to public desire for a positive future, he said. As for his own recommendations for the students, faculty, alumni and friends, Thomas tradition merely for tradition's sake," Hearn Quoting President Truman at the ground-· future of Wake Forest Hearn emphasized the K. Hearn; Jr., today accepted the presidency of said. "At the same ,time, we must cultivate a breaking ceremonies for the new campus, need for elevated concern for language. In Wake Forest with "optimism and confidence view of the future which ... will strengthen us Hearn said, " 'A college is an institution that is recognition of this concern and as a tribute to which exceeds entirely the warrant of my own against the temptation to intellectual cynicism dedicated to the future. It is based on faith and the Sesquicentennial, Hearn said the Euzelian merit." and despair." hope ... that the increase of knowledge will pro­ and Philomathesian literary societies will be President Emeritus JaJDes Ralph Scales mote the general welfare.' That faith and that revived at Wake Forest. presided at the convocation. C. c: Hope, Jr., Second, Hearn noted that our age is condition­ hope we reaffirm here today." chairman of the Board of Trustees and North ed to a future perspective which lies somewhere Third, paid tribute to the character He also mentioned the importance of between utopian promise and 1!-PQCalyptic Hearn Carolina Secretary of Commerce, installed . and spirit of Wake Forest which, he said, continuing and international education, Hearn. peril. Either we shall an;ive at last at a divinely guarantees a bright future. research and the cultivation of imagination as gifted land of Jnilk and honey or face a w~I! .as intellect. Hearn, in his inaugural address, said "the cataclysmic day of wr~th,'' he said. "That special Wake Forest character has . strength with which the taslt of this administra­ som.ething to do with our size, soni.etJring to do Long range planning is a step already under­ •••I tion will be undertaken alld accomplished is with our Southern and North Carolina manner, Heam traced the sources of this perspective way in his administration which he .hopes will I that of Wake Forest Uirlversity itself. In the and concluded that there has been a "retreat something to do ·with the small-town ethos we I inherited from the community whose name we strengthen the university as it enters the 21st midst of such a company of devoted colleagues from common life [which] has led us to seek centlll'Y. I and friends, there is sectirity and promise." fulfillment in the privacy of a satiated ego bear with pride," Hearn said .. I rather than in the redemption of the public "Above ail, it has to do with. the character of · The inaugural address focused on several world." · A faculty, academic delegate and trustee pro­ I the personal concern we take in each other and cession opened convocation. Greetings from concerns. First, Hearn emphasized the dual I Pa-rticularly in our students," he continued. "It various constituencies, including students, nature of today's celebration: , "This is both This future perspective "need not be drawn in · is, after all, for the sake of the students that this I such mutually exclusive categories," Hearn faculty and alumni, the state and universities Inauguration and Sesquicelltennial, a ~e to institution exists ... " of North Carolina, and the city of Winston­ anticipate the future and do honor to the said. "It is time for us to regard our possibilities· Stoff photo by I ilast. Salem were delivered. Hence, the theme of these remarks must be as well as our peril." Hearn praised the varying constituencies Byron Saintslng I Thomas K. Hearn, Jr. was inaugurated this both past' and future," he said. which each, iii their unique way, have been a afternoon as the 12th president of Wake Forest. Hearn said special attention to the "recovery significant part of Wake Forest's development. Hearn officjally assumed his position Oct. 1. .... He gave special regard to Scales for his con­ The past month served as a transitory period "We must cherish a proper respect for the of education as a social and political priority." past, but we must not permit that respect to The impact of this movement encourages the tributions and his friendship. between the two administrations. Computer ·registration Recent assault spurs investigation

by Jennifer Rinehart Forest, including Reynolda Manor and Reynolda Gardens, Williard said. Controversy continues Investigating the recent assault of a female student, the public safety department asks the student body to help by identifying strangers Campus security and the city police work "hand-in-hand" so that if by Rich Samet puter, so why not use it?" Contrary to concerns around Wake Forest's campus and taking necessary precautions. city ~lice were aware of any disturbances on Campus, they would be voiced over the inflexibility of computer certam to let the department of public safety know, he said. After two years of low-key debate, the gues­ registration, Waddill said a new system would Despite rumors circulating around campus of numerous assaults, tion of computer registraticm and sectioning is increase flexibility, fairness and time efficien­ assistant director of public safety Sgt. David Williard said only one such To avoid any unnecessary risks, Williard encouraged students and still very much undecided. cy. "We could use any of a number of programs incident has been reported this year. Williard said a female student was staff to avoid walking or running alone at night. He suggested using for the computer," he said. · grabbed outside.the west end of the library at approximately 11:30 p.m. well-lighted routes and avoiding dark corners and bushes. At a Student Government meeting Oct. 25, the on Oct. 11. The assailant was described as a white male, five feet, 10 legislature passed a resoluti~n supporting con­ The program that Waddill supports is-one of inches tall, with brown hair. In an attempt to improve lighting on campus, tree branches are being tinuation of the present system of registration. assignment of one class at a time. Students trimmed away from street lights, but no new plans have been made for This is a complete reversal of the student opi­ would list a first, second and third choice for Approximately 30 minutes prior to that incident, a man fitting the the installation of more lights, he said. nion of the procedure two years ago when each class and tum it in to the registrar. same· description reportedly exposed himself to a female student in one qiscussion of the subject !>egan. of the lounge~ of Bostwick Dorm. Police are fairly certain that the same Tl:i.IS wbtild allow specification of time, prO< · The need for more lighting has been brought to the attention of individual was involved in both cases, Williard said. Student vernment, which voted to inv.estigate the matter further and Registrar Margaret Perry wanta reglltl'tition ·ressor, .~e or. professor..,.or .aJI,or-nothing., U . ,_,_ '•"} to remain as simple as possible, with completed the student needed one particular time and.pro­ ' make recommendations to the department of public safety and the fessor, that choice could he replaced by an The public safety department is currently checking several leads to physical plant. · schedules giving the maximum satisfaction. possible suspects. The department has been given names of suspects, alternate if necessary. Perry said the extremely low drop-add percen­ none of whom are students. At this point, Williard said officers are only In the meantime, Williard. said anyone who lias specific suggestions tage at Wilke Forest is evidence of the present The computer would filen run each student's lacking hard evidence in booking them. for safety improvements should notify his office. system's advantages. choices, one at a time, in a linear and random progression. This way every student would be U police find anyone loitering on campus who does not belong here, he SG treasurer Lee Nelson agreed with Perry. Williard and other members of the department of public safety are assured of at least a first or second choice will be issued a trespassing notice. "That way, if we catch them on willing to make their presentation on crime prevention to any group on The general consensus at the meeting was that through the first round. campus again, we'll have something to go on," Williard said. campus. whether within the dormitories or within an organization or the present system was not only satisfactory Upon completion of a round, the computer club, he said. but superior to computer registration, Nelson would reshuffle and begin again. Drop-add "This is where· we need the help of the student body. They are the ones said. would continue as usual at the beginning of the who are much more likely to know who belongs here and who.doesn't semester. The department of public safety recognizes the need for an escort than we are," Williard said. "I would urge them to give us a call and let service late at night but is itself understaffed to provide this service. Marcellus Waddill, professor and chairman us come check out anyone they think looks suspicious." of mathematics, said two years ago the faculty This program would save students two days "We have only four officers on duty late at night. All of their time could concurred with SG in voicillg approval of the since the student would turn in choices prior to be taken up providing escorts, and then there would be no one to changeover to computer regtistration. the semester in which the classes are schedul­ When asked about the rumor of several other attacks on campus, respond to a criminal call," Williard said. However, the faculty's approval was only of the ed. Using days in the previous semester for ad­ Williard said, "I can't say that nothing else has been going on, but what concept, as the computer system available for vising and making new course selections would I do know is that only one incident has been reported to us." He suggested the formation of an escort service as a community use at the time was not sufficient. . eliminate the necessity that students come to project of the fraternities on campus. Campus security does provide a "But now," Waddill said, "we have the com- school two days before classes start. The Winston-salem police have alerted the· campus security that car escort service for those students coming in late who are forced to ' " several assaults have taken place in the areas surrounding Wake use the outlying parking lots. Opinions on Central. America vary Room inspection reinstated

Democratic Senate representative from Con­ Dodd noted further that some in the ad­ As Neely pointed out, several conditions that by Marybeth Sutton In such cases, students will be asked to necticut Christopher Dodd gave his indictment ministration would like to disguise Simosa as a existed then are still apparent today in Central unplug two or three things and to avoid using all oi the present U.S. administration's actions in modified Democrat. In addition, Dodd said even America. As examples he noted the highly The policy of room inspection has been of the appliances at the same time. Central America in his lecture Wednesday though the basic political situation is changing authoritarian system of government, reinstated at Wake Forest, director of housing night. He referred particularly to U.S. policies in Central America, "our policy is perceived as widespread illiteracy and the rigid social class Ed Cunnings said. Notices telling precisely "Although thermostatically controlled coffee in El :Salvador, NicaragUa and Guatamala. opposilig change and supporting the status stratification. which weeks the inspection will take place will pots are allowed, high-resistance appliances, In contrast to the militarism and interven­ quo." As a result, thoSe who would be U.S. allies In the earlier period, the church's interests be posted in the dorms beforehand. including hotplates, toasters, toaster ovens, tionist approach evidenced in Reagan's ad­ are becoming our enemies, he said. were parallel to those of the government. popcorn poppers and immersion-type hotpots "The inspections will probably take place ministration and U.S. foreign policy in recent Dodd offered a "way to reclaim U.S. credibili­ However, Neely believes that today many, are strictly forbidden for use in the dorm years, Dodd advocates peaceful negotiation and ty and close the gap between what we say we though not all, Protestant missionaries are not around the second or third week of November," Cunnings said, "and they will be repeated in the rooms," Cunnings said. "The rooms just aren't consideration of all options available before stand for and our actions." Given the.problems aware of world politics or the history of Central equipped to handle the electrical load." resorting to military intervention. of the present administration, use of force and America. spring semester." All rooms, lounges and hallways in both men's and women's dorms will Historically, U.S. foreign policy has been ex­ the military, Dodd argues that the only sensible The third speaker, Joseph Moran, worked 5 Any individual caught with such an appliance solution is to establish negotiations for peaceful year's as a Catholic priest and 5 years for the be inspected by the head resident of the dorm. will be fined $25. As determined by the Student cessively militarist, on the grounds of defense The respective hall residence advisor will ac- settlements over the table. U.S. mission in Central America. He said that of U.S. interest,' Dodd said. He cited as e:oc­ company the head resident. · vernment, the appliance will be confiscated amples, war with Mexico, the· Bay of Pigs inci­ Compromise and negotiation are the only the link between the church and the government and returned by Ctmstmas break. The offender dent and military intervention in the Dominican means to a stable and legitimate settlement. is gone. The Catholic church is aware .of the The inspections will be brief and simple. No will also face the possibility of low priority Republic. vernments cannot be improved on a country oppression that the people and many of its drawers, closets, or private materials will ·be housing for next fall. and be successful very long, Dodd said. That actions of this Jdnd have demonstrated · leaders experience at the hands of the searched. However, the inspections may take Only by helping Central American countries the United States' willingness to use force, there government. place when the student is not in his or her room, . "We're not out to get anybody in trouble," develops a sense of identity can the U.S. Moran believes that bringing the word of God is no question, he said. However, Dodd added depending on the house resident's schedule, Cunnings said, "but if we were to walk into a reestablish its integrity, he said. Military in­ to the people has brought them hope. Moran freshman suite with a case of beer on the floor, that these actins speak louder than words and Cunnings said. terventions should generally be only a last stressed that attempts are being made within have unfortunately injured U.S. credibility. we would have to report it." Although this is not resort. the· church to become a unified force. The main purpose for the room inspection, the real purpose of the inspections, the rules According to Dodd, Reagan's hard line ap­ on Monday, a panel ol lour peopJe discussea Cunnings said, is to identify maintenance needs proach has perpetrated this reputation. Reagan The last speaker was Reverend Graham outlined in the student handbook for living the topic of the church in Central America. The Rights who was a Moravian Missionary to and initiate work orders for these problems. conditions will stiJI apply, and they will be perceives Central America as burdened by first speaker was Stephanie Rhame, a Wake Nicaragua. RightS gave a brief history of the The committee for housing refers to this as Communist intrusion, Dodd said. He said the adhered to, he said. Forest student, who was a summer missionary involvement of the Moravian church in "facilities assessment." The insp.:.-ctions should hallmark of Reagan's approach therefore is to Nicaragua. She interacted with the people of Nicaragua since 1849. reveal to them which rooms will need painting military force geared against Communism and Another problem the housing office is the country along with many religious leaders Rights also talked aboufthe vast differences next summer as well as what needs to be currently facing is the failure of a handful of is the reason for the use of U.S. military force in and representatives of the private sectors. between the hostile east coast and the more reoaired. Grenada and Nicaragua. students to take the middle-of-the-night fire · Rhame said that her first reaction to the settled west coast. The government tried to drills seriously. In the recent women's driJI Dodd said that this approach is "dangerous country was one of disbelief at the extreme integrate and control the east coast in the late Cunnings also plans a thorough examination II several women stayed in the dorm. Despite and unwise." u.s. foreign policy has been wealth that coexists with such extreme poverty. 1970's which led to a tense upheaval and the of furniture in all dorm lounges to determine their residence advisor's warning, they refused epitomized by a dichotomy of principles and Rhame stressed that the people have to be very desertion of many citizens to Hondurus. The how well it is holding up. If necessary, orders to participate in the driJI. poling, Dodd said, citing El Salvador as a case resourceful to stay alive. She also pointed out Moravian church subsequently lost for new furniture will be sent in. in point. He said the situation in El Salvador has the striggle for existence that the people approximately one-fourth of their If there is damage to the rooms for which Cunnings anticipates even more of a problem been riddled for years with gross inquality, yet experience politically. . congregations. Rights said that the Moravian students are held responsible, a notice will be with the upcoming driJI in the men's dorms the U.S. has supported each military regime in Rhame believes that the revolution in Church, being the largest church on the coast of · left to the student. An estimated cost must be with men refusing to take the drill seriously. the name of economic development. Nicaragua is rooted in the Christian faith and Nicaragua, became distrusted by the paid to the housing office within five days. Work The state requires that there be a minimum of Dodd calls this a ·•prostitution of democratic that God is a real presence in the people. In government. orders will then be sent to maintenance, one fire drill in the fall and one in the spring so ideas" and suggests that the U.S. is too closely conclusion Rhame said that the people are Rights said that it is difficult for the people of Cunnings said. the university has no choice but to comply. identified housing committee is now in the process of · in the protection of U.S. interests. However, the Seminary. Neely first gave a brief history of and encouraged the audience to seek an putting a hand over the cord. If the wire is the de let u-.ining an appropriate peualty for them. Il U.S. finds itself on the "wrong side of history" Central America from the time of Spanish rule awareness of the problems in that area of the least bit warm, it is overloaded and thus has been suggested that a $25 fine be imposed on in each case, Dodd said. in 1525. world. hazardous· those who fail to participate, he said. PAGE TWO Friday, November 4, 1983 OLD GOLD AND &LACK Executive discUsses ·opportumt1es• • Artists Series -_presents trio by Jeannette SorreU . with the Cleveland Orchestra winner ot an Avery Fischer Rink has conducted customer service positions, team-building and network· at Carnegie Hall. · · Recital Award, and has by Chris Montalbano science, and "income doe& An annual favorite at New· Paige Pettyjohn .numerous individual be said. Rink said this ing. ' not rise as rapidly, .. there is a performed with orchestras in York's · Mostly Mozart . Laredo has · distinguished maqy major American cities. Cristine Varholy conferences with students is why the banking industry great need for .data himself as a · violinist since about career possibilities in Festival, the . Kalichstein· Her recordings of cello works bas had such an increase in. processing, he said. the age of 18, when he won the financial services. the employment of women. Expansion and other Laredo-Robinson Trio is include· the recent album of During the past two weeks changes. in financial services internationally acclaimed as Queen Elizabeth of Belgiwri Business-Executive-In· Women have a heightened six Vivaldi sonatas. · In the first lecture of the sensitiv_ity to others' needs, are increasing the The financial industries are one of today's most exciting Competition. He appears. The Kalichstein-Laredo­ Residence Robert F. Rink opportunities available for regulary with major delivered a series of lectures series, Rink discussed with he said. undergoing a ''current piano trios. The group will Robinson Trio's performance the women's studies Rink listed the unique math majors, revolution" due to perform on Nov. 10 at 8:15 _international orchestras and is free to students with I.D. 's. and led informal discussion has conducted the Mostly groups to promote dialogue committee the problems for problems of women in "The financial services consolidation of service p.m. Undertheauspieesofthe The concert is the third event women in business. · business. Problems start with !mfustry is in a time of great because of governmental Wake Forest Artists Series. Mozart and the Scottish of this year's Artists Series. between the business sector change, and change presents Chamber orchestras before and academe. The Office of Women in the 25-34 age the woman herself and her deregulation, the increased The trio, consisting of Upcoming events in the bracket are no longer attitude, he said. opportunity," Rink said. With use of computers and pianist Josepb Kalichstein, capacity audiences. Laredo Educational Planning and serves as artistic director of .Artists Series include , dropping out of business to Rink said women carry the Reagan administration changing products, costs and violinist Jaime Laredo and soprano Roberta Peters on Placement sponsored Rink's "tearing down the walls of New York's acclaimed residence. have children, he said. The emotional baggage which 11ttitudes, Rink said. This has cellist Sharon Robinson, will March 1, Canadian Brass on. working married woman's leads to non-assertive regulation," Rink said, soon led to "a bull market in perform a primarily "Chamber Music ·at the Y" Rink is president of INA series. March Tl and pianist Aldo life is full of conflicting behavior. They also are less all members of the financial f!D. anc;~l service ·obs." romantic program. High· Life Insurance Company and .., 1 lights will include ntA"O triOS Ciccolini on Apr. 19. For multiple roles. She is wife, able to accept · criticism seryif!e itidustry will be Financial industries .. - Robinson has ·been hailed a graduate of the University operating in all phases of the further information on these of Pittsburgh with a MBA mother, mate, lover, worker without feeling that it is a include banks, securities of · Brahms, Dvorak and by critics as one of the most events, contact director of ·and career woman, he said, · personal affront, be said. industry, thus leading the firms, insurance firms and Schumann. brilliant cellists before ·the degree in economics. way to great opportunities. concerts . David Levy at Rink began his career in and combining these roles is Attitudes of others also "super companies" such as. Rave reviews have greeted .public today. She . is the m-s1s1. difficult. She sees her work as affect the way a woman sees Rink said he sees two main the trio's numerous insurance as an agent for career opportunities for math Sears Roebuck. The "super performances across the New England Life in 1955. He a separate entity from her herself, Rink said. Certain company" appears to be the home life. labels that are desirable in a majors. There is a great need financial industry of the country. In addition to joined INA Life as assistant for actuaries, who have been manager in Pittsburgh. In The evolution of women in man are not .recognized as, future. Sears, for example, performances at New York's 1969 Rink returned to the business is exemplified in the desirable in a woman. Good described as "the backbone combines banking, real Mostly Mozart Festival they banking industry, Rink said. business attributes such as of the insurance industry," or estate, insurance, st~s, have performed the complete home office in Philadelphia as "disciplined problem as secretary of marketing in Ten years ago 15 percent of assertiveness and decision­ securities and CDs, he said. Beethoven piano trios at the officers and officials were . making are regarded in a solvers," he said. Each of these services is then Lincoln Center. charge of advanced To become an actuary one underwriting, sales promo­ regarded as women ( 11 man. In a woman these easily accessible to the . _Their · performances in percent) and minorities (4 qualities are often seen as must pass a 10..Section exam, public. Europe , in.clude an tion and training. He was of which the first three promoted to vice-president of percent). Today these groups unfeminine and too As a ·consequence of this appearance with the English compose 52 percent of the aggressive, he said. sections consist of "highly expansion, jobs are available Chamber Orchestra. sales in 1970 and in 1974 was theoretical · mathematics," elected senior vice president. !Janking officials, he added. Rink conclUded his talk for many liberal arts majors , T.he members of the trio with praise for the women's he said. The unique feature of who are people-oriented and are active solo'performers 1n . In i976 Rink was chosen as Despite the great increase studies committee. He actuaries, he said, is that have some expliri.ence. Rink their own right. They take executive vice president and of women in business, women recognized the women's. they work for a firm while recommends entry-level time out from their individual chief operating officer. He still hold what Rink refers to studies minor as a critical doing the independent study "generic jobs" in areas such careers to play chamber was elected president of INA as "soft jobs." These include first step in career necessary to become a fellow as public relations and music because of "the sheer in 1978. He is a Director of personnel positions, staff assessment and in under· of the actuaries: ·, systems analysis in order for joy of making music . Life Insurance Company of assignments and research. standing the issues and Rink said math majors in graduates to gain experience. together," they said. North America, INA Life These are non-risk, non-profit business demands. Women the financial services Many companies offer Kalichstein is an Israeli Insurance Company, INA · related positions and non- ·must learn to work with industry may also opt for a management training or_ pianist who came to the U.S. Life Insurance Company of managerial positions. people, politics and power, career in data processing. summer 'internship programs at the age of 16 to study at the New York and INA Security These "soft. jobs" are Rinksaid,andlearntheskills Although this area "is nQt ~ which may be beneficial as Juilliard School. His New Corporation. people·oriented, such as that are involved-leadership, structured" as actuary well, he said. York debut was followed by a CBS television appearance with Leonard Bernstein and the New York Philharmonic. Distinguished Alumnus He ir, . ;;. equent soloist with Scholars program the world's major orchestras, Inspiration brings success widens horizons and most recently appeared KALICHSTEIN-LAREDO·ROBINSON TRIO by Cynthia Gibson Reynolds competition. David Friedersdorf, a starting center slot in the 1940 fear that war was coming," by Jeff Taylor (This is the second in a freshman from Lexington, season. he said. series of report.< m major Kentucky, said the "An . avid Wake Forest During Davis's college After graduating with a scholarships a· ,;ifable to interview process provides supporter" is an understated years, the school was still at students at Wai ._.Forest.) an added incentive for description of Byron L. B.A. in economics, Davis the old campus, and there served four years in the Navy The Guy T. Carswell coming to Wake Forest. "Pete" Davis, Sr. A 1940 were only 1100 students, most Merit Scholars,llip Freshman Karen graduate and one of four during World War II and then of whom were male, he said. took a position in auto Program was established Amidon agreed. Being. recipients of the 1983 in the spring of 1968 by the here, staying with a Distinguished Alumni "Wake Forest was a warm financing with General campus for students. It was Motors. Later he became a Wake Forest University current student and service Citation, .navis said Board of Trustees meeting many members of he owes his long and sort of a standard that when claims adjuster with Farm you met somebody, you spoke Bureau Insurance, which following a gift from Guy the faculty and successful business career to T. and Clara H. Carswell of administration gives a Wake Forest. to him. You'd learn a lot of became Nationwide In- people's names," he said. surance Company, he said. Charlotte, North Carolina. more complete view of "I've had tremendous It is the second of three what iife at Wake Forest success, and it's all because, ..:.'A. little. campus with uoo. -,. '~Nat~onwide. bought. a. of Wake Forest," he said. students becomes very close. . company .in Texas and asked fx!~ms :"J~~fi~~h~~ ·· ~:~~~;%:; ~~:~~! Retired from separate. Tliat~;;,w!iBt (loveq:·~r. ·me to become vice president · · Wa'ke·Fore5( ·. :' ' . · · · finaflci~~ll . benefit;· the careers in insurance and Wake Forest," he said. . of it," he said. He eventually The first is the George students experience other health care, Davis lives in St. I ddit' t h' thl t' became its president. When Foster · Hankins positive aspects of the Augustine Beach, Florida, in ~ .a. Jon ? IS a e tc Nationwide sold the company Scholarship, and the third program. S;ophomore Lisa the winter and spends acbVJ~Jes, Da':5 served as in 1971, Davis, then 55 years is . the Reynolds Ormand sa1d the prograJ_D summers at the Hound Ears the fll'St president of the old took early retirement. Scholarship. The Carswell makes one keep up his Club in Blowing Rock. Wake Forest chapter of the ' Scholarship is the first to standards and encourages Sigma Pi fraternity when it For the next 10 years, he be based exclusively upon one to ~ome involved. Life has not always been as was orp:.anized in 1937: But his worked running nursing good for Davis, however. In merit: namely academic Knowmg .that the most fulfilling experience, he homes and other health care achievement extra • commltteehasmvestednot -the mid-1930's, he was a said, was his academic work. facilities. Having retired frustrated cotton mill worker curricular co~tributions only money. but time, from that field in 1981, he is and leadership potential. effort a!ld emotional in Gastonia with a talent for "We had such great now the director of Peanut basketball. The Great professors. They would go off Director of admissions support gtves that extra Shack of America. He William G. Starling said push one · might need, Depression had ravaged the to teach at places like returned to North Carolina to country's economy and the Ha;vard in the summer, but the Carswell Scholars "are Amidon said. • Freshly Scrambled Eggs • Homemade Buttermilk Biscuits • -aeon retire, he said, because he expected to make an Each is assigned · soul of its people, and many they always came back in the wanted to be near Wake s~olar •.Country Milk Gravy e Home Fried Potatoes • Southern Style Grit' • like Davis saw their fall," he said. impact on the university a faculty or administrative Homemade Muffins • Link and Patty Sausage • A Choice of Forest. somewhere." One of the member of the committee opportunities blocked. Davis met others who went "Shoneys" Own Special Fruit Toppings • Grated.Amerlca!l Cheeae • "Wake Forest means a lot great strengths of the who acts as a sponsor. PLUS The Fruit Bar featuring a variety of fresh fruit and tomatoee But Henry Groves, the on to successful careers in program, Starling said, is Starling said these Wake Forest benefactor for to me because it took me out • government and education. of a cotton mill. It gave me an that there is no pre· sponsors serve as catalysts ·whom Groves Stadium is His roommate was Gene conceived mold· the for involvement and as named and the owner of the inspiration that has helped . MONDAY-FRIDAY Phillips, now a judge on the scholars are a diverse. and support and 6:00 A.M.-11 :00 A.M. cotton mill where Davis me all through my life," he North Carolina Court of said. versatile group. encouragement for the SATURDAY·SUNDAY worked, saw him play Appeals. Davis recalled The majority of the Carswell Scholars. & HOLIDAYS basketball and suggested he hitchhiking to and from He praised President scholarships are awarded T~e scholarships are. SHONEYS 6:00 A.M.·2:00 P.M. attend Wake Forest. Gastonia with William Emeritus James Ralph to incoming freshmen. subJect to renewal at the "I said, 'Mr. Groves, I'd Friday, now president of the Scales for his work over the There is a limited number end of each year based on 725 Coliseum Drive like to go to school anywhere, University of North Carolina past 16 years. Of President of upperclass Carswell the student's academic 1025 Old SalisbUJY Rd. but I don't have the money,"' system. Thomas K. Hearn, Jr., Davis Scholarships based on the record, and evaluation by Inside Hanes Mall (open 7 am) he said. With a little help said, "We're so blessed to student's performance at the sponsor and an At about the same time have a good guy like him." from Groves, however, Davis Davis was in college, he said, Wake Forest. apologia for the student soon enrolled at Wake Forest North Carolina's governor, . Davis sees a student union · ·Each applicant to Wake subm~tted to the on a partial athletic both U.S. senators, and 56 Forest is considered for the comm1ttee, he added. scholarship. The 1939 Deacon and a coliseum as major percent of the state priorities and said he has scholarship based on The apologia, a reflection team (with Davis as a legislature were Wake Forest application credentials. A on the year, leads to more substitute center) was one of discussed these concerns graduates. with Hearn. specific' application is self-examination and .•.. :A.dverti~.ti -···. ·._.· A le~r..._ career the eight teams chosen to "I think Wake Forest encouraged but not makes one take a harder play in the first NCAA should be proud of its men in required unless an look at why he is here, · ······-··with the • ·.·. basketball tournament. "We're going to be even . . . :: . ·... · state government. We know greater in the future ... We've applicant is invited to be a Amidon said. It also helps "We played Ohio State (in that we will get good become one of the leading finalist, Starling said. · to begin the year in three the first round). We led at the leadership," he said. universities in the country, From these finalists, the evaluating how you spend ' ·®ltr®olo · half, but they won and went Although the Depression and that's because of the committee selects froin 25 your time, she said. on to the finals," he said. In was the major issue of the foundations. Never would we to 30 students after an on· In addition, the Carswell short months the consolation game, the late 1930's, the looming threat want to lose the inheritance of campus interview. program offers the ·-&~lack Deacons defeated Boston of war was on people's minds. the Baptists, but we must also However, a number of opportunity to apply for Get right into law with intensive preparatiC)n College. 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' ~~~t{b <&nib UUb JAlatk .In the nation . ,. ifbitnrial IJagt =... the invasion of Grenada is unimportant in aggression." There bas no external justification.. for an aggression." These two ~~~~~! !~~m~~~~~~been ~.~!~.~ "So let it be written, so let it be done." judging the wisdom of the attack. What cOUJlts aggression by. or against Grenada. The coup, articles make it clear that any attack on is the reaction of the other nations and how the . regardless of whether it waS supported by the another nation is Illegal. LAURA WALKER ...... Editor invasion affects our relations with them. Of U.S.S.R. and Cuba, is not an external - Since "World War II, the U.S. and most of the benefit is a foreign policy that increases aggression.·lt was strictly an internal matter. world has accepted these principles. To reject GARETH CLEMENT ...... Managing Editor American patriotism but causes the world to In fact, Secretary Shultz made no reference to them now would lead to a devastating DERYL DAVIS ...... Editorial Page Editor distrust us? Soviet and Cuban interference in Grenada when heightening of world tension. The most KERRY KING ...... Sports Editor In the long ruh, the u.S. will suffer much he presented the administration's defense of the· immediate effect of the u.S. violation of the VIC HIGHTOWER ...... Associate Editor more from the negative world opinion than it attack. Thus there is no legal claim that the U.S. charter is strictly a perceptual one. MARJORIE MILLER ...... Associate Editor will gain from domestic optimism. The only was preventing a Communist invasion. The Security Council's denunciation of the real winners in such a situation are the · The OECS treaty is overruled by several U.S. shifts the propaganda advantage the U.S~ PAIGE PETTY JOHN ...... Associate Editor politicians who may get reelected because of higher levels of international Jaw. It is the had over the Soviets. Both sides appear JEANNETTE SORRELL ...... Associate Editor the bOost in their popularity. bottom rung of law. It is a little-known group militaristic and disrespectful of law. The UN JEFF TAYLOR ...... Copy Editor The invasion of Grenada may turn out to be a whereas the organization of the American' resolution bas put the U.S. on the same moral JULIE BAGGETT ...... •...... Assistant Editor severe propaganda loss to the U.S. Until States, which includes most of the Western level as the Soviets. recently, the u.s. could successfully argue tbat hemisphere, has a charter that bans military JIM SNYDER ...... Assistant Sports Editor the invasion of _Afghanistan proved *hat the intervention. A patriotic American oiight claim that the STEPHANIE TYNDALL ...... Assistant Sports Editor Soviets were expansionistic. Now the U.S. Furtller, Article 17 clearly says, "The U.S. had the right to protect its citizens. Surely DAVID NAPPA ...... Business Manager appears to be as imperialistic as the Soviets. territory of a state is inviolable; it may not be we should be able to assure the safety of our CHET CAGLE ...... Sales Manager Of course, defenders of the invasion will ~y the object, even temporarily, of military people and prevent another hostage crisis. that we are not using nerve gas or anneXlllg occupation or other measures of force taken by President Reagan did claim this is tlle Grenada. However, these arguments are easily another state, directly or indirectly, on any reason tbe Marines landed. M_.. b So · t ganda It seems 110certain that such a claim is valid. bala""'"" Y VIe propa · grounds whatever." Third World and European protesters will Both Grenada and the U.S. are members of The UN and OAS charters are quite clear in · · t ,.·ban d<>nuncJ'ations of the prohibiting intervent1'on. Moreover. any excuse Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, North Carolina listen to t.h e So VIe """u " the OAS and are bound by its charter. In fact, 761-5280 invasion just as readily as they will consider the President Reagan invoked the OAS treaty to invade can be used to justify immoral American justifications. All the U.S. has to do is against Argentina's invasion of the Falklands, attacks. land troops • and 1't will Jose 1'ts face · thus recognizing its legitimacy. The UN iS capable of intervening to assure the In the delicate process of convincing More important than the OAS treaty·is the safety of foreign nations. In 1964 the UN European voters to accept American missiles, charter of the United Nations. The United organized a rescue of the Europeans caught in "Good Morning" any rash act co uld Pro ve piv· otal • whether 1't "'A""" Nations is the highest law in international the Congo· Civil War. The rescue was the destruction of an airliner or of a tiny island. relations. It represents the most important completely successful. It was carried through "Good morning, this is public safety the end of a story in last week's Old Any defense of the invasion will be severely values of aU nations: nonintervention and without a full-fledged invasion and calling ... " That's what many Wake Gold and Black. No notes were put up undermined by the fact that the U.S. has nal rc;construc.tion of the government. Oagrantl,. violated international law. France natio sovereignity · Forest students woke up to this morn­ in suites or dorm hallways. No little " A truly humanitarian intervention would not and Great Britain bave both denounced the Contrary to popular opinion, the United require a complete takeover of the country. the ing at 7 a.m. notices were put on the tables in the invasion on legal grounds. The French termed Nations bas proven to be very effective in classic example is the Israelis' rescue at The department of public safety Pit. tbe invasion "a surprising action in relation to assuring world peace. It is a forum for nations · Entebbe. Therll the Israelis made a surgical was already hard at work, insuring a Instead, public safety decided to international law." to argue their positions peacefully. While some attack to- free hostages. The same could have safe and happy Inauguration for clear the lots the hard way. Policemen Secretary of State George P. Shultz referred Americans may think it is a trifle, scores of been done in Grenada. everyone. Part of their work was to were sent to the lots to take down tag to an esoteric and insignificant treaty of the Third World nations consider its mandates Instead, the Grenadian intervention parallels Organization of Eastern Continental States to seriously. Their policies toward the U.S. are tbe 1965 invasion of the Dominican Republic. In clear out many of the parking lots on numbers, radio headquarters and justify the invasion. directly influenced by UN resolutions. that attack the u.S. claimed to be protecting itS campus in order to provide parking then an operator called the student. However; tlle U.S. is not a member of this The UN is the only factor that prevents citizens. for the Inauguration. The simple solution would have organization; thus the treaty has no legal nations from pursuing openly Machiavellian In addition to rescuing Americans, the u.s. That was the reason for the early been to place signs at the parking lots applicability to the U.S. forces in Grenada. The policies. UN troops have stabilized the Sinai managed to overthrow a leftist government and calls. Students were told to move their in question early this week warning same is true of Barbados and Jamaica; they do Peninsula and have protected human rights in occupy the country for several months. This not belong to the organization. several countries. was long after the civilians bad been evacuated. cars or receive a $10 fine. about the closing. This could have Even if this fact could be overlooked, tbe U.S. The UN Charter requires that all members The only real difference between the No problem there- we do not mind been followed up Wednesday or is on shaky ground. The OECS treaty requires a ''refrain in their internal relations from the Grenadian and Dominican operations was that parking a little further out. What does Thursday by reminders left on the unanimous decision of its members before it threat or use of force against the territorial in 1965 there was clearly a present danger to disturb us is the manner in which the windshields of cars parked in the lots. may sanction any military action. Needless to ·integrity or political independence of any American civilians. The OAS approved the situation was handled. The situation could have been say, Grenada did not vote in support of the state." action. This time neither condition exists. There invasion. Also the General Assembly of Definition of is no clear evidence that medical students in The project had about as much worse. When President Ford spoke Further still, the treaty provision given b::Y Aggressions declares, "No consideration of Grenada felt threatened. publicity as the U.S. invasion of here several years ago, cars were ac­ Shultz, Article 8, refers only to "arrangements whatever nature, whether political, economic, Daniel Purdy Grenada. Memos were sent to each tually towed out of the parking lots. department on campus last week, but So if you were too tired to answer how many students saw them? the phone this morning and you're Very few, judging from the number having a hard time finding your car, of students driving from the upper lots give public safety a call. While you're Capitalism and foreign policy to the boonies this morning. at it, suggest they do some advertising The only notice to students wa& at the next time. The time has come for Americans to realize This belief repeatedly has been shown by U.S. Reagan also said that Grenada was being that our couritry no longer serves the ideals our support of non-democratic regimes when such turned into a Soviet block satellite for the forefathers held valuable so many years ago. governments can produce better, eeonomitW' .. -exportatiowof 1feVolatiozr in Central America. ' ·· The United States was founded, as.stated by .!!ta,bility~ Ira#)~~.iply one exampl~l*H«W iS:Ithe.- iJ.c :J~W~::gj)~•. th~l.itW inti~," he;·said;u ' :·.-: , •J 1 Matthew Hough in last week's OJ d Gold and oppression of any people beneficialto the actual ·· · ' ' · ···· · · · ·· · ' '" ······ Black, "on the principle of democracy, not freedom of people in the United States? It is hard to believe that an island only twice The following is a quotation from the chapter destination as well as subject himself to the capitalism." As Victor Hightower wrote in last week's Old the size of the District of Columbia could pose on student life in the 1!183-1984 Bulletin of Wake harassment of waiting in line and invasion of Gold and Black, R~gan's motives for the such an imminent threat, especially with tile Forest College: "The Honor Code is an privacy before being permitted to leave the That the modern bureaucracy has betrayed invasion of Grenada were "to protect innocent much larger satellite, Cuba, only 1300 miles expression of the concern that students act with building. this ideal has been repeatedly illustrated by the lives, ... forestall future chaos ... and to assist in away, and another Reagan-termed subversive honor and integrity. It is an integral part of the Altllough there are emergency exits, tile current administration's policies and actions. the restoration of governmental institutions." nation, Nicaragua, so much closer to the Student Government as adopted by students possible congestion and confusion on the fourth U.S. foreign policy, though generally viewed The alleged danger to American citizens could Soviets' main "invading forces." and approved by the faculty. Its essence is that floor due to prior conditioning would be as "idealistically" sound is "practically" not have been much worse than the Joss of Americans must realize that we are being lied each student's word can be trusted implicitly disastrous in the case of a fire. Furthermore; based on capitalistic· survivalism. This innocent lives in th~ bombing of a mental to when we are told that such actions are and that any violation of a student's word is an the increase in the volume of traffic up and distortion is hidden in true Orwellian fashion by hospital, or the deaths of Grenadian, Cuban and necessary. The ruthlessness of American offense against the whole community. The down the front steps will result in more slips the words of such conservatives as Ronald American troops in the combat which occurred. capitalism threatens to enslave the world for honor system obligates students... to have and stumbles in icy or wet weather (the east Reagan Americans were being easily evacuated only a the greed of a few lucky gluttons. complete respect for the property rights of and west doors have two steps each). day before the invasion .. others ... " But these grievances are not tantamount. Reagan said on national television last National news reports reveal that one student When Reagan refers to "our interests," he is Although this passage implies that the honor Wbat is hardest to accept is the fact that the Thursday that the United States must protect was told, the day before the invasion, by St. refering to the corporate dream of worldwide code binds the student in all walks of campus administration, which requests and demands us its interests. The Reagan administration, George's Medical School officials, tbat the economic domination. We must unite in life, one exception to the rule is rather to adhere to the honor code, does not at the last however, seems to believe that this interest is situation had improved and to return peaceful resistance to totalitarian aggression, noticeable-if exception we can call it-for the trust us to follow it. In the literature that the no longer the promulgation of worldwide immediately. Those officials did not know that never forgetting that forcing tbe views of any students are not given the opportunity to uphold school distributes to us, we are assigned democracy but rather the protection of the island would be plunged into war only a day nation upon another is wrong. their honor. This infringement deals with this responsibilities and rights as the co-equals of American democracy and wealth. later. Noel Hunter year's policy on entering and exiting the the grown-ups-we are all adults here at Wake library. Forest; but in reality we are not even expected While the students are expected by the faculty to act like adults. and administration not to give or receive aid Being corralled and searched as we exit the during the taking of tests or writing of papers library is a blow and. an insult to the students LETTERS TO THE EDITOR-----· and the like, it seems obvious that at the same who work hard to maintain their self-respect time they are not to be trusted in their dealings and keep in mind at all times the tenents of the with library books. honor code. I daresay the current spot-check policy in Now I am not naive enough to believe that the And freedom? What is freedom? It is freedom The concert was co-sponsored by CU. We operation at the circulation desk was designed honor code works well enough that the library The real world perverted to spend so much of our time, money provided technical support, a ticket sales outlet primarily as a safeguard against students. need not worry over losing any more books to and resources in the figuring of how to kill and the use of Wait Chapel. What was realized For those of you not familiar with this year's thieves, and some crime-prevention measures one another more effectively,while hundreds of on our part was the student development library, the only entrance to the building is by should be taken. But I object that these The comments in tlle weekly editorials by one millions of our brothers and sisters suffer the opportunity for the 30 students who worked the circulation desk on the fourth floor. All measures be taken at the expense of the member of your staff are increasingly apalling cruel pains of starvation and poverty. directly with the show and the presentation of a library users are required to exit at tbe same student. in their ignorance, poor taste and reactionary Can any of us even imagine wbat it is not to quality jazz performance at the university. place after having their bookbags and bundles Let the library use some of its own vast and thoughtless commentary on events in our have things? Not the extra things, but the frisked (at least visually, sometimes manually) resources to purchase a detection system if world today. basics. For example, food, shoes or a warm The primary sponsor was Starship 1 think that it is only appropriate that the by a library attendant. need be, for book security is primarily the house in the winter. There are people within Enterprises, a Winston-Salem concert (, In my opinion, this adaptation of the library's responsibility. Our responsibility, as editor of the Old Gold & Black be made to minutes' drive of campus Cis the reality of our promotion company. They had full financial building's blueprints is a bothersome members of the Wake Forest community, is to realize that the editorials by this member of her problems close enough to horne now?) who do responsibility for the show. annoyance as well as a potential hazard. He maintain the honor code; and those who do staff are viewed by many as an embarrassment not have even these basics. to the OG&B and to the entire Wake Forest There are people who bave so little that one of who uses the library must often take many should be rewarded, not punished. On the day of the concert, only 250 of the 2350 unnecessary steps and strides to reach his ChrisGoulian community. the things they do not have is toilet paper. Tell In light of the hopefully remote possibility someone like that about taking freedom for seats in Wait Chapel had been sold. An attendance of 250 people would be an that Hightower's articles are a reflection of the granted one afternoon after we finish rolling the embarrassment to Starship Enterprises and attitudes of many on this campus, I would ask Quad. us all to think for a minute about how we, as There is an urgent need for us to stop limiting Wake Forest.. On Sunday morning, Sl;arsbip Scholar's Corner individuals, fit into the world and how we our definition of words like duty and freedom deeided to give 300 complimentary tickets to contribute to and ignore tile greatest problems and loyalty to where it fits our own particular students of Wake Forest in hopes of increasing ., of its societies. ethnicity or political party or even nation. attendance. Omar Khayyam (d. 1123) Persian Poet In one of the early issues of the OG&B this There is a transcendent duty we have to treat fall, John Donne was quoted: "No man is an each other with respect and compassion. CU bad no financial involvement in the show island, entire of itself; every man is a piece of The sad part is we have the freedom to choose and therefore had no say in this decision. CU the continent, a part of the main. Any man's or to refuse that transcendence. Listen to the does assume responsibility for distributing the Ah, my Beloved, fill the cup that clears death diminishes me because I am involved in news or look at the papers-and hear mankind tickets at the request of Starship. Today of past Regrets and future Fears; mankind, and therefore never send to know for begging us to change our decision. whom the bell tolls; it tolls for thee." It is nobody's "fault" tbat people starve and We regret that the entire situation developed Tomorrow!-Why, Tomorrow I may be This is the idea we need to take toward each suffer poverty, crime and injustice. But that we as it did, and we can understand the feelings of Myself with Yesterday's Sev'n thousMZd Years. other. We must do away with our tendencies to neglect these concerns while we play our little the 30 or so students wha paid for their tickets. relegate our fellow human beings into games of "Successful American Christianity," When Starship decided to give away categories of black-white, American-Soviet, diplomatic rhetoric and military party is the complimentary tickets to students, we deemed The Moving Finger writes; and, having writ, Democrat-Republican; all of them, in short: epitome of irresponsibility-and of taking it a gesture of good will on their part and we-they. freedom for granted. followed through with their request. Moves on: nor all your Piety nor Wit We are all members of the same race-the Everett D. Flynn same family, if you will: the human family; This is the -first time we have entered into Shall lure it back to cancel half a Line, and we all have the same problems confronting such a promotion arrangement for a concert, Nor all your Tears wash out a Word of it. us. And, as a family, we would do much better and we will certainly consider this outcome to stop trying to get so mucb more for ourselves Ticket trouble before making similar arrangements in the and to do more to help those of our brothers and future. I would like to thank all the students sisters who have so much less than we do. who did attend; and regardless of the Our responsibility is to allocate properly our It has come to my attention that tbere is some discontent on campus with the way the Doc circumstances, we hope everyone enjoyed the resources (those of the earth, and our own of show. founded January 15. 1916 as the student n~w$pap.er orr.~~t' ro·~tlu,,•~r\rlr Old Gold ~nO' t:llack ~~ ~·uLI,~tret: e~lh lrH~ar •lur.na ability and time) so that still more of the human Severinsen concert on Oct. 30 was handled. I the school year e•cepl duune, eummahon !otlmmer ~nd holiday ue-r,ods ~~ due · manipulate artists and thus · involvement in politics, an passion to dominate is often be both political and artistic. Reaction at the University of :Massachusetts took a more they are to be avoided. 1 . artist . can gain a better sublimated by the powerful Through sublimation an negative tack. "This campus as a whole would tend to be "Knowing such things ... and knowing how areness but also action on the part of the whole student According to the Archdiocese of San Salvador, more than body." 100 civilians died each week at the hands of the Salvadoran FACIALS PRECISION CUTS PEDICURES gGvernment during the first six months of 1983. MAKE-UP PERMS· , MANICURES Sentiment at the University of Tennessee in Knoxville was WAXING CREATIVE COLOR ACRYLIC IIIAILS In comparison, the deaths of approximately 40 civilians in more representative. Roger Bryant of the UT Daily Beacon the two weeks after former prime minister Bishop's arrest WET SETS (eire. 15,000) conceded, "Most people don't know what to helped to prompt a full-scale U.S invasion of Grenada. RELAXING think" but that they "have some rese.rvations." In an editorial published Oct. 26, the Beacon contended that "the explanation of our government should be approached with great skepticism" .and that "the specter of imperialism · Maxwell Glenn and Cody Shearer are columnists with h 1723·07911 hangs over us today." Field Newspaper Syndicate. Their column is designed for a Though Bryant said he had not sensed an increased fear of conege audience and covers concerns in the nation and the - THRUWAY SHOPPING CENTER a draft, he added that there was evidence of gaUows humor · world. among students. "Some people," Bryant said, "Have made

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STATE CALL TOLL FREE BDil-223·1782 ~-,; ___.. ._....,..~...... "" D.ln!dedbyWILUAMFRIEDKIN ,..,,..._._ r - ._....,l'l~loOH:I~· 0 .....------.- c 1983 Hardees Food Syslems Inc ~ RB ..... o----·-- PAGE SIX Friday, November 4, 1983 OLD GOLD AND BLACK Nobel prize winner discusses conflict . by Stephanie TyndaU Wi~ a little blac~ box that converts Into a portable speaker • With a capacity crowd statements. However, Milosz understood by artists who against America because of novel that undermined bi~. between art and poHtics. llndmt~e,•Cliff~eattac;kedapathyonthecampus filling Brendle Recital Hall, said he was not proud of his have lived in such a society, his nonrecognition. · political position, he said. Mass communication allows of W~e FOJ'e!lt U.S~ week. Kneckle.~enged students here to ( Nobel laureate Czeslaw political poems. He would he said. In this· way Milosz Milosz's third case of an one to know about all political s~d m Christ's love. "Love. is the opposite of apathy," he· In addition, Milosz sat . . \ Milosz discussed the have preferred that the divided artists into two loose explained Pound's disgust for artist in a political events. irresolution of conflict situation bad never arisen. groups: those who have been American values. Milosz said environment is the polemic In the past, Milosz Motivated by love and trUtll, Kneckle and bis wife Sharon between politics and the arts. travel around· the United States offering open-air evangelism The belief in the innate initiated into totalitarianism because of his political between Albert Camus and explained, artists could Milosz said· the danger of and those who have not. on campuseS and in churches, he said. 'Cliff Kneckle is on the 81 goodness of man and his commitment, Pound is liable Jean Paul Sartre. When remove themselves· from politics is that artists are­ This difference in Camus published his novel, politics more easily because staff o! Inter-yarsity Christian Fellpwsbip, whose Wake ago gradual improvement is one for his support of Mussolini. Forest chapter mvited him to campus. , san inevitably manipulated by most appealing illusion for experience makes it difficult "The Rebel," he was lauded they were aware only of their those in power. However, art for Western artists to However, Milosz suggested Kneckle is a graduate of Davidson College where he played bat1 intellectuals. Milosz said that that Pound lacked sufficient by most of the press but immediate political situation. in the political realm will understand the dilemma of attacked by Asrtre. Sartre In the present age, the guilt basketball. He majored in ·history and continued his studies at gan in order to fulfill this dream reasons for his political Gordon Conwell Theological Seminary where be and director are always be the retainer of equality is often forced upon artists in Poland, he said. The decision. criticized Camus for not felt by Sartre and Pound power, he said. paradox of art within being political Milosz said grows stronger with of the College Union Mike Ford were classmates. Tl the people at the expense of George Orwell's After seminary Kneckle was Invited to join the Inter-Varsity ' lett. The conflict between liberty and fraternity. totalitarianism is that to Sartre saw Camus as increased communication, he politics and art can never be resist the state risks total intellectural integrity caused removed from reality in his said. staf!. ~e.began by speaking at large group meetings held by inv~ resolved, Milosz said. Politics Milosz admitted it was politicalization; yet the artist him to be . reviled by his contemplation of mankind. The concern for avoiding the indivtdual chapters of IV_. , pict has a strong pull for young difficult to recognize that cannot support the regime contemporaries in the Milosz said that · Camus nuclear war now rivals the However, he said he soon became frustrated because be poets because it appears to be inequality is based on the because of his personal Socialist party and accepted tried to remove political desire to probe fundamental "was telling people who were already · Christians that they If more serious than art. Art is passion to dominate without views, Milosz said. by conservatives, Milosz desires in the f()rm of guilt human questions, Milosz should accept Christ into their lives." ; ·· the inherently free of any being considered a cynic or Milosz used the political said. Although Orwell was a from art. Camus's response said. Ready to leave IV and bead into tbe missionary fi~d, guil Socialist, "1984," Milosz said, solutions to human problems; Machiavellian. He said experiences of three writers to Sartr~'s critique was that However, he claimed that· Kn~e was encouraged to give open-air evangelism a try. He this. it creates new questions, he Communism attempts to to illustrate this dilemma. was considered to be a repentance has no place in art liberates one froin politics con~ues to fmd this outreach program appealing. "My this said. Politics, however, eliminate economic The first is Ezra Pound, reactionary novel. art. because it only asks questions audiences are now comprised mostly of those who have not jOCk ·~J requires answers. inequality yet continues it who as an American Milosz argued that "1984" In conclusion, Milosz noted and requires ~o solutions. Yet a~owledged Christ," Kneckle said. . · The pressure of extreme through bureaucracy. expatriot supported the is not a political work. If that the contemporary the, conflict between art and Minus the black ~uit and black Bible in the hand, Kneckle Bull situations, he said, does force The true effects of Facists in World War II. Orwell were political he political environment politics, Milosz cohcluded, is seeks to smash the sterotype of open-air evangelism "i want mill poets to make political totalitarianism can only be Pound held resentment would not have published a heightens the dilemma permanent. to present a his~rical and Biblical Christ," Kneckle' said. Geoi Kneckle added that reacticns to his open-air evangelism ahili range- from people calling him a religioUs fanatic to others and Fundraiser accepting Christ's love. · . ' · St "Gamma '' k eeps gett1~ge b etter ~eckle said he does not' present a t:anned evangelical vind testim?ny for. C~rist. Instead l1is empbas~ is 011 the questions. Thm by Kenneth Koerner Lynks seek· support He ~d he mVItes and ~ilrages students to. ask those evol questions which are relevent to their sitwiticns. Whi( elephant and tiger-shaped d "~~vthroughoaralvzes the will. It paralyzeS one from making sam bottle, costs '3 per bottle. · . ec~lOns _ apathy. It poisons that vaiuable life ot love The outcome of the one­ and J.oy," Kneckle said. · Ct week sales "blitz" will deter­ Kneckle said he wants~ convince people that chriSt can fill perf• mine the success and future that "God-shaped vaeuum," as Pascal termS it which people sum of comparable fund raisers try to mask with apatby_ "You can't 'silence your touci on college campuses nation­ consciousness by being apathetic", he said. defil: wide, Goo( \ . . In Signs which the Lynks will tCi:) ~ • ..1 · tow; postduringtheweekofNov:l ~.dSS·. ' · r;rolfJn if2td betw will depict a panda and the WI phrase "The Panda Is Com- Men's Cashmere Sweaters upk ing!" Dressed in a panda Suede & PCJplin Jackets 'pfbe costume, the panda will visit the dining halls, football Stadium Blankets & Flasks . fbes practice and dormitories on Luggage • B~si ness Cases • Ha:ndbags Friday and will appear at the · · · ,.... ·

~;eo::::~:::a:::: a.aR~ey nEilo1d•aieiVMii•lla~eile-.7,.48.Qos.a9~•::7!G!!.''*':?>J>•.40~&:~H·.:· ..-~--~ to be something we could do ~- 11 11 11 to help. Who could turn down helping a little kid?" project co-ordinator Melinda Jones said. "We are excited about SAM MOSfGU/TiiRS the idea of helping children in need." 115 8URKE ST. WIN!TON·!AliM. NC 2 710 I 119·121f.-1119

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PTA pizzas (Small12", Large 16"~ Our zesty sauce is made with romano cheese and topped with 100% mozzarella. uI I $4.01 TOPPINGS lOne Green Pepper Rings Onion Circles Black Olives I Fresh Sausage Fresh Ground Beef Green Olives I Eapi1 Ham Pepperoni Fresh Mushrooms I Double Crust Double Cheese Anchovies I Fast Jalapenos Pineapple IGooc 1466! I Telet 11·00·2:00A.M.Sa1. 48-0990Mon-Thurs4PM-1:00AM 11:00-l:OOA.M. Sun 7 Fn 11:00-2:00 A.M. I I Employment Opportunities Avaiia.ble I I Fast, Free Delivery L.I PAGE SEVEN Friday, November 4, 1983 OLD GOLD AND BLACK .REVIEWS rtable speaker· on the campus tudent& here to I If apathy," he· Cast makes\. 'all the ~ght moves' Just another pretty face ; is wife Sharon _ by Robert Wells Nelson's performance as the coach is effective and genuine. 1ir evangelism H~ com~ across as much more than a Friday night warrior eckle is on the Surely Congress must have passed federal legislation years With a limited IQ and a whistle al'Ound his neck .. There is a whose Wake ago r~ all movies iibout bigh_school athletes to have the sense of· frustration in his character that mwit come to 'Brainstorm'' . forfeits- . talent same basic plot: ·local football star from .a mill town must someone who coaches in a town where high school football is a ~he played battle the odds to thrOw the. Winning touchdown in the "big civic obsession. · by DOIIIIld M. Davis enjoy ourselves. We all had' cerporation and persuaded Fletcher, who conveniently i his studies at game" against Cross Town High while .all the college scouts Technically, he is the villian iii the story, yet we sympathize rehearsed that scene plenty tlle insurers, Lloyds of dies of a massive heart attack e and director are watching. . · . with him as mucli as we do with Georgovich. This film could of times. before on campus, London, to give him $6 million while wearing the recorder. ,has crowned have devoted more time to developing his character instead of • 'Brainstorm,'' starring !S. The last scene alway~ the newly hero signing a but, nevertheless, it took the to complete the CUm. So why It is Fletcher's best role letter of intent with Notre Dame while the girlfriend, whom he time wasted on one of several predictable subplots. . Christopher Walken, Natalie tile original ·· reluctance by siJice "One Flew Over the 'Inter-Varsity The supportng cast in "All the Right Moves" deserves. Wood, Louise Fletcher and other extras two days of takes etings held by invariably loses to the Cross Town.~enter halfway through the MGM? Like parts of this Cuckoo's Nest," and the special mention., Lea ThompsGn as Georgovich's girlfriend Cliff Robertson? Wait a before the crew was satisfied. picture, returns to bis side. _ disturbing film•s scenario, a looksalitUetoowholesometoc()mefromasteeltownbuther minute, it must be a They even threw a real expression on her face as her !d because he l()t of questions remain soul leaves for its heavenly If, indeed, there is suCh a law, then "All the Right Moves", performance is infectious. Veteran character actor Charles typographical error. I looked party for us on our last day. ians that they Ullanswered. They fade, as it journey is much more the new release starring Tom Cruise, is at least partially ·Cioffi is wonderful as Georgovich's father and provides one of at the advertisement again. We sipped champagne and guilty of breaking it. ~e the plot, subplots and conclusion to the · films most tender moments as he comforts ·his How could they leave my is ~aid, to black. moving than Trumbull's sionary fi~d, hunted for autographs. The tbis.flhn are worn, the strong casting alld performances make heartbroken son. · · · name off? subsequentllgbtshow. llism a try. He crew packed up the cameras and Lilian vators. What he has done in ll' evangelism make it to the silver screen, Reynolds (Fletcher) perfect atic to others and into a college where he can study engineering. .· · Among the most memorable scenes in this film are the high would be on the cover of "Brainstorm" is to intercut Standing between Georgovich and bis scholarship is a school pt\p rally and the game sequence when the Bulldogs "People,'' or better yet, or wOuld we be just a bunch of a helmet that can record all 35mm 700lm footage to give a II evangelical vindictive. coach played by Craig T. Nelson ("Poltergeist"). take on the rival Walnut Heights team. In both sequences, · "Rolling Stones." But I guess sense of heightened reality the questions. Though several subpf.ots drift in and out ofthe story, the film Chapman displays a strong-se~ Clf dramatic flair though he stars are 'not discovered in ·during the scenes involving to. ask those evolves into a confrontation be~een, the coacq and his player never loses a ·grip of the fact that this is a story about a high coffee shops or as extras any the brainstorm device. which is made ironic ~pecially py both characters having the school football team and not a remake of "War and Peace." more. same goal, to fmd a ~tter-life away fJ;Om the steel mills. For all his electronic from making "All the Right Moves" was written by Michael Kane whose !FLASHBACK) spotted career includes "Southern Comfort," "Fooling know-ho~, Trumbull has lie life of love Two years' ago I trekked out Cuise, who won well-deserved acclaim for bis Around" and "Smokey and the Bandit IT:" Indeed, most of the much to learn about directing to an estate in Pinehurst, performance as the 1good-hearted preppy_ Joel Goodson in this problems with this flow frolll !be script which bas several humans. He take some very chriSt can fill N.C., with a dozen classmates which people summer's "Risky BQ!;iness,". giv~ a· .c,onvinc_ing and often completely needless subplots including the obligatory high fine actors and turns them touching performaDI:~ as Georgovich, a character who is scbool pregnancy. _ . to watch the location filming into droids. silence your of an -MGM movie called definitely the other side of the proverbial tracks compared to The scri~t also comes across as trite. The conclusion is Christopher Walken's Goodson. .. ·... . abrupt; it IS not logically develo)l!!d. Kane .tries too hard to "BrainStorm." A few of us portrayal of a researcher who In fact, for those w~o have seen "Risky Business," it is hard copy the style of "An Officer and a Gentleman." were lucky enough to be cast bas made a mistress of to watch "All the Right Moves" ~d not think of the contrast as extras during the last days between Goodson and Georgovich. "All the Right Moves" has an outstanding cast that works of location filming in the pretty faces scattered across the sensory perceptions of the science could have become a While Goodson is apprehensive about the future and living hard to make an enjoyable film out of a limited script. For the state. · the editing room floor? brain like a vii:ieocassette. fine symbol of the up to his parents' expectations, Georgovich's greatest fear is most part, they succeed. But, with a better script, "All the mecbani~ation of modern · pf being left in the present and working,~ his father does, in Rigbt Moves" could have scored a touchdown rather than a Our role was challenging: !THE PLOT THICKENS) 'The possibilities are man. He ends up looking like . fbe steel mill. · field goal. stand around at a party and During the intervening endless, and that is the film's a gadget-fascinated boy. years before the release of pr()blem. Can themes like the Sadder yet is the fact that dbags the fUm. last month, a few dissolution of a marriage, Natalie Wood's spryness is mBII ·············----~········ more pressing questions integrity of work, corporate lost in the fabricated role of arose. Natalie Wood drowned and military consipiracy, and his estranged wife. Humanity mysteriously while swim­ yes, even understanding. sacrificedtotechnologyisthe White Swan i · HAPPY DAYS I ming near husband Robert death, be adequately covered final eulogy that comes from Wagner's yacht. in a two.hour film? Even with "Brainstorm." the flashback capabilities of Coin Laundry this marvelous hi-tech · In regards to the Wake The fdm's director, noted Forest contribution to - WASH60¢ Fun !;Games ·· i special effects whiz, Douglas Walken, the answer is no. I .. "Brainstorm," I can proudly DRY 25¢· Trumbull, claimed the film But we do enjoy some report that I, professor of 1 WINSTON-SALEM'S FAMILY r··········-~ could be finished since all but VIDEO GAME CENTER sti1Jllling moments of the speecb communications I I . 10 TOKENS I two of Wood's scenes bad Hours: Dally 8 a.in.-10:30 p.m. cinematography care of Julian Burroughs, and 101 1 College Night I ONLY $1.00 .1 been fdmed. MGM, however, Richard Yuricich. There is a alumni Ginger Heflin, Mary locked up the studio and 325 Polo Rd. · 1 8PM - !OPM every Wednesday Night I Valid· Thru Nov. 10, 1983 I breathtaking roller coaster Dalton, Jinsey Dauk. and I 10 Tokens for $1.00 with College LD. I Limit one coupon per person per visit I seemed eager to collect ride, simulated jet flights, a Chuck Neal all received our I block eas¢ of Cherry MarsbaU ned to Global Vu IJDea. insurance money rather than vicarious orgasm, and, best I Happy Hours ·1 HAPPYDAYSFUNandGAMES I first film credits. Do not blink TAGE · Ne•t lo Cholee Meals. ta~e a· box office gamble. of all, for those of us who may or you will miss us, but those I Mon. __ Fri. 3PM _ SPM I .190~ Margare~ St. 768-5497 1 SAL never get there-a trip to brief few seconds of blazing I 10 Tokens for $l.OO 1 .Behmd Zorba s Restaurant I Like the film's heroes, · off S. Stratford Rd. WFNI heaven. The latter takes glory will certainly be etched I Trumbull fought the big bad· place courtesy .. of- Louise .... ,.._ ···········~·---~~·-··-·· ·in our imaginations for years . .• ~: • At Domino's Pizza we All Pizzas Include Our Adclltl()nal Items • promise a hot, nutritious Special Blend of Sauce Pepperon~ Mushrooms. • Domino's meal delivered in 30 and Real Cheese Ham, Onions, Anchovies, • minutes or less. Your Green Peppers. 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Expires Nor. 14, 1913 • Expires Nor. 14, 1983 I I • I Ex"Pires Hor. 14, 1933 I (Located one-half mile from campus Fas~ free deliYerJ • Good at Fast. free detiwuy • Good at ; Fas~ free detiweiJ ; across from the Coliseum.) • 4665 Brownsboro Rd. 725 Bonhurst Drive HOURS: • 4665 Brownsboro Rd. · 1 Goodat 1 • Telephone: 725-2011 I 4665 Brownsboro ltd. I I 1:00 am-1:00am Monday thru Friday • 11.. Telephone: 725-2011 727-1909 725·2011 I· All ABC Permits • 11.. I T~lephone: I 5:00 pm-1:00 am Saturday • I • I 1.0. Required with all • • • ® • • ® I . . 8l I! '~We will be opening at 11:00 am Saturdays • alcoholic beverages. • I I for all home WFU football games ••••••• ~------~ porta. Friday, November 4, 1983- page eight

NCAA reprimands Wake Forest for Violations ll '\II s. The NCAA has publicly Hooks said they were Mark inducements and no two nights and gasoline NCAA rules." c reprimended and censured Cline and Darryl Person. expenses to a friend of a intentions on the part of the Wake Forest for five "The violations were Cline, a forward from West prospective athlete. coaches to get unfair 1i\ recruiting violations that Virginia, eventually signed Head basketball coach Carl recruiting advantages," technical in nature," Hearn r: university officials termed with Wake Forest. Person, a Tacy and two of his assistants Hooks said. "It is nothing to said. "We agree with the committee that the violations \\ technical in nature. The guard from Pinehurst, N.C., were also cited for falsely make me doubt the integrity a announcement of the action signed with Jacksonville stating that they had reported of the coaches. We have a did not represent an intentional effort by the was made Monday by the University. their knowledge of any very high caliber of p: NCAA's committee on Cline was West Virginia violations to the university's coaches." basektball coaching staff to infraCtions. subvert NCAA re<;ruiting c player of the year in 1982. He president. In a prepared statement, 0 The action does not include averaged 29 points and led his legisIa tion. · The final infraction was a Tac:y terrned the violations aJ sanctions and will not affect team to the state AA violation of. rules concerning "unintentional and technical "Wake Forest is committed television appearances or championship. the announcement of a in nature." to the principle of the NCAA tE eligibility for postseason The five violations included prospects intent to attend a "These violations were not as shown by its history of play. The penalty was the contacting a prospective school. done by members of the responsible membership," G result of a six-month player in person while he was The last violation resulted coaching staff to gain any the statement said. "We of investigation by the NCAA a high school junior; from a telephone hookup with recruiting advantages," the intend to 'continue this· in to the recruiting of two providing a prospective Cline at a news conference to ·veteran coach said. "We , commitment.~· ' .. prospects last year. 1'E The NCAA's committee on infractions cited coach athlete with the use of a car announce his signing. Hooks admitted our mistakes to the Hooks said no action will be Director of athletics Gene Hooks said the NCAA's "1 The NCAA did not identify Carl Tacy's involvement in and reporting of during his visit to the emphasized this was the only NCAA infractions committee taken against the coaches but ollegatians were ;"Jechnical in nature'; but that tiJ the two prospects involved, recruiting violations. university; and providing ·. violation that involved Cline. and will make every effort in that the NCAA rules will be Wake Forest officials will observe rules more of but athletic director Gene meals, a concert, lodging for . · . "There were no the future to comply with all gone over niore thoroughly. carefully in the·f,uture. ...•. , ...4 Harriers ·earn Deacs face Blue Devils,

WE second place. in last home ·contest pll

by Keith Snyder With Bennett at the heb:it, the Duke offense th~ in ACC meet Tomorrow's game between Wake Forest is dangeromt "They luive a· great deal of WE and Duke will be a strong offensive battle. creativity," Groh said. "Bennett's protection WE by Tad DeBiase Gary Schofield and Ben Bennett of Duke will is very good." lead their respective teams. This week )5- With their best team performance of the year, the men's Bennett is ranked first in the ACC in total Another treat in the 'Duke offense is· wide cross-country team finished second in the Atlantic Coast Con­ ;.CJ offense, and Schofield is third. receiver Mark Militello. Last week he -had 13 thE ference championship last Saturday. catches for 140 yards and was one of this of Last week' Wake Forestlosta tough game to week's ACC offensive players of the week. Clemson, led by individual winner Hans Koelman, was on Clemson in Death Valley, 24-17. The Deacons 1 top for the third consecutive year with 40 points. Wake Forest played a strong first half aided by many The Duke defense has 'been troubled this SOl was dose behind with 54 points. Virginia was third with 70 Clemson penalties. At halftime the score was year although they came tbiough last week. im points while Maryland was fourth despite placing three tied at 10.10. Defensive players making big plays were runners in the top 10. An important result of last week's game linebackers Harry Ward, who sacked John Koelman won his third ACC crown quite easily as he ran a was the loss of punter Harcy Newsome. On his Dewberry for a safety in the fourth quarter, 30:58.9 over the hilly 6.2-mile course. He defeated the next first punt of the game he pulled his groin mus­ and Pete Stubbs and Nick Buoniconti, who faster runner, teammate Stuijn Jaspers, by over half a cle, an injury that had been bothering him broke up passes. , . . . minute. since the Carolina game. Tomorrow the DUke dclense will have to Wake Forest sophomore Ron Rick ran a superb race to handle Wake }i'orest's pro set offense, which· finish fourth overall in a time of 31:54.2. Rick's finish was the Newsome will be out for the remainder of has been well balanced between the pass and highest by a Wake Forest runner in the meet ever, and the the season and will be replaced by Foy White th~;:·r~son we have been able to throw the team's finish was also the highest team finish ever by Wake as punter. White had three punts for a Forest. 45.0-yard average against ·clemson. ball well in this half of the season is that the Freshman Mike Palmer wrapped up ali-ACC. honors along Newsome closes out this season with a teams are .for<;ed to play a more balanced with Rick by finishing eighth overall with a 32:03.3 clocking. 45 .1-yard average. · defense due to our ability to run the ball," The other Wake Forest runners were senior Steve Johnson, "It has the effect of losing two players," Groh s~id. . 12th in 32:21.8; sophomore Lane Wurster, 14th in 32:28.4; · ···~(: . Groh said. "But we are fortunate to have Foy . ~~of1eld, who had been slowed down due to freshman Steve Kartalis, who was 16th with a time of 32:29.8. . White. The loss of Newsome. didn't hurt us. IDJu;tes, .~ea~ th,e ~~~e Fo~~~offe~~· .T~e ... t.urd. ···t',.Cl --• ...,"'''·1.":::,.··'"~~rr-'•·.-las~eeltS··be;~d comD~Ateii<65'·of·l07~"'-· Close· behind were 'Tfiomiis SOrenson, 18tli' in 32:31.5; and . .. :·· ··· · ··"' • ''.... · sa ay·a · · emson:····'··p oy . KIC~>= veryweu. . pre !'I David Crowe, 25th in 32:56.6. Schofield passed for 294 yards last Saturday ~sses for 810 yards and SIX touchdowns. In i· _ Coach Ramsay Thomas was very pleased with his team's . . . his career at Wake Forest he had ac- w1th two touchdowns and two mtercephons. cumulated 6734 rds 'th 1 t' performance. "It was a good team effort, and the key was that Michael Ramseur and Topper Clemons ran ya WI a 57 ·9 comp e 1on we were able to pack our runners in tightly. There was only 36 for 53 and 74 yard~ respectively. On the percentage. seconds between our first and fifth scorers. That's important if receiving side, David Richmond had four Duke leads tbe series with Wake Forest, we're to run a good race," he said. receptions for 50 yards. 44-17-2. The last Deacon victory was at The next and most important race for the Deacon harriers is Duke enters Saturday's game after its first Durham in 1980 and the last home victory was the NCAA District III race at Clemson Nov. 12. If the team victory of the year. Last week Duke beat in 1979_ finishes in the top four, then they will advance to the Nationals Georgia Tech 32-26 as Bennett had a good day ~. at Lehigh where only a select 22 teams will run. with 27 completions in 33 attempts for 255 Helping Schofield is an improved running Besides facing Clemson and other tough ACC foes again, the yards. game with Michael Ramseur and Topper Deacons will be competing against nationally ranked ·Clemons. Ramseur, who had injuries early Tennessee or East Tennessee and Florida. Duke effectively mixed its passing and on, has rushed 92 times for 478 yards and six running in that contest. Besides Bennett's touchdowns. He can break into the Wake . ~--' .v passing yarda.ge, Julius Grantham carried 13 Forest all-time top ten leading rushers this :.'. Lady Deacons finish sixth times for 94 yards and Mike Grayson carried week. Clemons leads the Deacons in rushing 16 times for 79 yards. with 491 net yards. The Wake Forest women did not do as well as the men as "It has been very difficult the last two years this they placed sixth in the race for the women's championship. to get Grayson on the ground," Groh said. "I "Just as I said last week at time, our ~; - only goal is to win the next game," Groh said. Diane Swick was the first Deacon runner to finish the hilly hope they can't run the ball against us this 3.1-mile course. She tied her own record for the highest ACC year." "It should be a very exciting game, bringing J some of the most exciting skilled performers :;; finish by a Deacon with 24th place in 18:49. . Wake_Forest's defense has been constanUy in the conference with Grayson, Bennett and Kim Lanane was next in 30th place in 19:55, followed by S'oll photo by Mcrk Eornest 1mprovmg. Although players have had Militello from the Duke side and Owens, Julia Reddick (31st, 19:56), Maria Merritt (34th, 21:16) and Wake Forest quarterback Gory Schofield hands oH to running bock Topper Clemons in the Deacon's trouble against the run, the defense has Cyndy Goethals (36th, 21:21). 24-17 loss to Clemson. Clemons rushed for 74 yards, and Schofield passed for 294 yards and two covered the pass very well. Ryan, Ramseur, Clemons and Schofield for touchdowns. Tomorrow Schalield and the rest of the Deacons face Duke University and outstanding The Deacon pass defense is ranked second the Wake Forest side." Karen Dunn sat the meet out with a hip injury but plans to quarterback Ben Bennett. "compete with the team in the District meet Nov. 12 at Clem- in the ACC this week and should create "Wake Forest is a team that has continued · son. troubles for Bennett, who picked apart the to improve all year long," Duke head coach secondary of Georgia Tech. Steve Sloan said. State breaks deadlock by Tim Gerber box kept State off the board. After a confrontation With some spirited play by between the referees and a In a Wednesday game that Deacon seniors Greg group of overzealous Deacon had high stakes for both Goldsmith and Jeff McNeill, fans, the overtime was teams, N.C. State's soccer Wake Forest fought back and underway. It did not take long team defeated Wake threatened in the last five for State to quiet the crowd. Forest's, 2·1. Both squads are minutes of the half. Just 1:12 into the overtime, a vying for NCAA tournament Both teams went back on cross from striker Chris Ogu bids. the field determined to get to wing Sam Owoh found its With precision passing and the first score, and the play way to the feet of Sandrija poise with the ball, Wake reflected the intensity of the Djonbalic, who one-timed the Forest dominated State for moment. Tackling by both b~ll past DePeralta. the first ten minutes of the squads led to several match. State players gave Two and a half minutes warnings for State players. later Deacon midfielder Stef lots of room to Wake Forest "I believe the referees players with the ball. Playing Hamilton shot a ball from 30 were intimidated, and since yards out that hit the far post in State's end, Wake Forest we're the young program, we and caromed into the stake players crossed the ball into were harmed most by the the box only to see their goal for the equalizer. The officiating," coach George contest entered a second efforts fall short because lack Kennedy said.· overtime, and 4: 10 into the of Deacon "traffic" within l'he Nigerian wingers the box. match a cross that Wake continued to cause havoc in Forest defenders could not Twenty minutes into the the Deacon end, but they clear was slammed in by match, State started taking were ineffective in finishing Djonbalic for his second tally on Wake·Forest players for the attack. Meanwhile, Wake of the day and the game­ the ball. State midfielders Forest was able to piece winning goal. began to send balls down together an offensive attack wing to the forward line of but outstanding defensive On Sunday Wake Forest Sanm Owah, Sam Okpodu, play by captain Francis defeated a tough USC 3-1 in , and Chris Ogu. Moniedafe, wingback John overtime. With the loss to The talented . Nigerians Hummel and .David State, Wake Forest falls to outma tchcd the detennined Intrabartolo turned the 11·5·2 (0-4-1 ACCJ. Deacon defense of Rich Deacons back. At the end of Wake Forest is one of seven Mongelli. Mike Henry, Jeff reguJa tlon the score teams in the South being McNeill and Bobby Emken. remained o-o. considered for four spots in Receiving little help from the the NCAA playoffs. The other midfif.!ld, the Deacl)n deferu;e ...... six squads are Duke, was crmttnually burned in ·---·ILT liLT Clemson, South Florida, I -D 1 IS o 2 one-rm-one matchups. I 0 1 15 0 2 Alabama, N.C. State and :J'lrtJin•• ~I off phol<• t •.,. s ... ,, C..r•••• .. ,..,,,,., G(J(..rJ gl>altf.!nding by .JrJSe 1 12 4 1 North Carolina. The Deacons .... c.,, •• , 2 10 4 1 Ste! Hamilton goes up to hit the ball while teammate Rocky Gd" "' Grav~ !J~ Pf7alta antJ WtiJC u.carollna will face North Carolina Sun­ Stoff photo by Sam Greenwood I 13 I Jeff McNeill rushes to stop o drive by State's Chris .Ogu. The Wolfpock defeated Wake Forest 2·1 in (22) and a Stole player look on. aggrE"srve play wilhin U~t: /lot»ryt•nd I 4 8 day at 10:30 on Polo Field. W For"t l I 11 5 2 double overtime Wednesday. PAGE NINE Friday, November 4, 1?83 OLD GOLD AND BLACK orts ·AC(J Ro,.ndup in brief Top passers battle ·at Carolina Six women ·place on scoring figure is better than the existing mark of 33.2 set by CHAPEL HILL-Two of the top-ranked passers in college Deep-So~ih football will be on the firing line here tomorrow when· N.C. State 10 years ago. , all ·team lOth-ranked North Carolina faces Cle:qJSon in Kenan Stadium. North Carolina also leads in rushing offense at 289.7 per con· test, but that would rate only the third best in ACC history Six members of the Wake Fotest women's field hockey· Car and 15 touchdowns. Eppley has 1978. competition in Baltunore, Maryland, .next weekend. . thrown for 1037 yards and rune touchdowns while completing Gaalie Kelle McPe~; forward Alison MacGregor, for­ 72 of 122 attempts. . _ In the other offensive categorY-, Duke appears to have a ward Lyn Goodman and link Kasey Nessina made the all­ Both have quarterbacked their teams to successful seasons. comfortable margin ov¢r Maryland, 272.2 to 211.77, in passing; . Deep So)lth II squad, the one Bradley will be cOaching. For­ The Tar Heels are 7-1 while the Tigers are 6-1-1. Clemson is but that figure is considerably·, below the Blue Devils' record wards Michele Beniard and Page Kane were selected to the riding a five-game winning streak while Carolina will be try­ mark of 304.5 set last 5eason. all-Deep South III squad. ing to bowtce back from its first Joss of the year, a 28-26 set- Three teams are avering better than 400 yards a game on of­ In the Deep·South Tournament itself. Wake Forest com­ back at Maryland last Saturday. - fense, and the conference average is 389.3 yards per game, one piled a 1-2 record. The Lady Deacons defeated the Durham ·As 'usual, the Tigers have a huge, phy11ical defense and a of the top figures in the country. Virginia is currently averag- Club 2-1 with Goodman scoring off an assist from Bonnie balanced offense. In addition to Eppley, Clemson's other top ing 418.5 yards a game and Maryland 410.1 · OWens and Owens scoring her first goal of the season off an · offensive ·performers have been fullback Kevin Mack, assist by Lyn Richards. tailbacks Stacey Drivers, and Kenny Flowers and wide 1 Should all of the current defensive figures stand the rest of The team lost to lfigh Point 4-2 and to the Duke Club receivers Ray_ Williams and Terrance Roulhac. · the season all would be higher than the leading totals of a year team, 2·1. · · i Mack is the leading Tiger rusher with557 yards. Drivers and ago. North Carolina is the leader in total, passing and scoring MacGregor made J:ioth goals in the -High Point contest. Flowers have both had big days at tailback. Williams is defense and Maryland is on top in rushing defense. The Tar Goodman scored the lone goal in the loss to the Duke Club averaging 18.9 yards a catch and Rou1hac 1&:1. . · . HeelS are comfortabl~ ahead in total defense, 271 yards to off an assist from Mary Joan Black. Clemson's defens_e features a massive interior or Jam.es Maryland's 338, but they are. being closely contested in the ' The field hockey team finished the season with a 4-l!H Robinson (6-5, 275) and Ray Brown (6-4, 250) at the tackles and other categories. re¢ord, an improvement over last year's twO.:wm season. either William PJl!TY (6-3, 320) or William Devane (6-2, 275) at In passing defense, North Carolina is yielding 144.1 yards "I'm glad to see the improvement," Bradley said. "I had . nose guard. · · .. per game to Wake Forest's 148.4, and in scoring the Tar Heels thought a .500 season was realistic, but we are making a lot Teying to move the ball against that defense is a carolina of· ·. are allowing 16 poirits per game and Maryland is second at 16.2 of.progress." · fense which has played well all year. Carolina railks third na­ Maryland's leading rushing defense average stands at 126.1 tiona~y in rushing offense, fifth i~ total offense and fourth in yards per game and North Carolina is allowing 126.9. scoring. · · ._ In other team departments, Clemson has the edge in net Spikers· split' games Much of that success must go .to a brilliant offensive line, an­ punting while Maryland is ahead in punt returns and Wake · Forest the leader in kickoff returns. chored by all-America candidate Brian Blados1 a 6-6, The women's volleyball team lost to Virginia Tech and 300-poll!ld senior tackle. Other top performers up front have PhotO by GeoHrey shOrter .won against Liberty Baptist.Colleg~ Tuesday night to ex­ this been tackle Joe Conwell, guard Greg Naron and tight end Ar- North. Cor~linctl' Scott Slonkavage hands off to Tyrone ·Anthony. The ACC's top running ·back for the majority 'or' season, tend their season record to 11-~;:-., . : . nold Franklin. . Stan~ovoge and Anthony will lead the lOth-ranked Tar Heels tomor­ North Carolina's Ethan Horton, suffered a knee injury and "We played well when we got the ball in play and passed Carolina, however, will be without' its leading rusher, row against Clemson. netted a below-average-75 yards in the Tar Heels' 28-26loss to well but there were streak. when we couldn'tget tbe ball in Maryland. But the UNC junior is still looking like'tb'e,'jirobable tailback Ethan Horton, who suffered a knee injury ·at "They had an open' date last week, so I'm sure most of those play," c·oach Fred Wendel~. said. ., , . · rushing champion for 1983 with a 110.5 yards per game Marylilnd. Horton .is -the leading rusher in the Atlanti<; Coast · injuried ~layers have had time to heal and will be back for us. Virginia Tech defeated lhe Lady Deacons 11-15 and 8-15. Conference and ranks ninth nationally with 884 yards. His -average. The race for second is more heated with N.C. State's . "We played better against them this time than we did in -l think we'll see a re-freshed, re-grouped Appalachian team, Joe Mcintosh presently holding down the spot with a 93.2 absence will ~ean more work for co-starter Tyrone Anthony, similar to the one that beat Wake Forest earlier in the the tournament," Wendelboe said. "Pam Pounds' hit fairly who bas 640 yards. average. Following ·Mcintosh are Georgia Teeh's ·Robert well as did Stephanie Rhame, and Melinda Edwards served season~·• .. All-America tackle William Fuller heads up .a defense, "They throw the ball a lot, and they are sound defensively. Lavette at 89.7 and Maryland's Willie Joyner al86.9 . well." / . which although inconsistent at times, is still ninth nationally in North Carolina signal caller Scott. Stankavage continues to The Lady Spikers defeated Liberty Baptist 13·15, 15-9, It's a big game for them.' It's important that we re-group be the league leader in passing efficiency with a rating of total defense. Other key defenders are strong safety Willie ourselves and be ready to play a good football game," Reed Harris and linebackers Bill Sheppard and Micah Moon. 150.0, but Clemson's Mike Eppley upped his rating to 144.9 to "We played .uninspired volleyball and played down to said, The two schools have only met on the football field twice, the tighten the race. Maryland's Esiason ranks third on their level," Wendelboe said. "We Jet them dictate the pace the list and is followed by Wake Forest's Gary Schofield. of the game even though we played fairly well." State looks to last time in 1980 when the Pack held on for a 17-14 victory. The The team is winding down its season anq will play Clem­ only other meeting occurred in 1932 with NCSU prevailing, . 31-Q. Duke tailback Mike Grayson is still the leader in receiving, son away on Sunday. Then Wake Forest will hast another end· losing ~treak catching an average of 6.5 passes a game, but he is being invitational Nov. 11·12. · The Apps go into the game with a 5-3 record, including a RALEIGH, N.C.-state (2~) will try to end a four-game 27-25 upset win over Wake Forest. chased by teammate Mark Militello, who, for the second time losing streak tomorrow when they take on Appalachian State this season, caught 13 passes in one game, increasing his at Carter-Finley Stadium. The Wolfpack will be facing its se­ average to 6.0. UNC close to Punter Harry Newsome of Wake Forest, who has led the EYERY SKI AREA (,J\'ES YOL' ONE REAl. cond non-confererce game in as many weeks. Last week they MOI.,;NTAL:>;, O:>O!.Y conference for the entire season, will have to sit and watch to lost to South Carolina, 31-17. establishing records "On film, Appalachian State did not play that well against see if Clemson's Dale Hatcher {)r Duke's John Tolish can unseat him from the No.1 position. In the Deacon's 24-17loss Furman," Tom Reed said. "But they've had a lot of injuries GREENSBORO, N.C.--As the 1983 season heads into the ~xillingi!D and have lost 15 starters at one. time or another,'' he said. home stretch it is beginning to look like North Carolina has a to Clemson, Newsome aggravated a pulled muscle and will be pretty good chance of establislrlng a couple of new Atlantic out for their reamining two games. He closes out the season .. Carolina College Ski Week" Jan. 1·6 Manual Royal Coast Conference team offense statistical records while at the with a 45.6-yard average, placing him ahead of Hatcher's 44.0 SPORTS WRITERS same time no team is making a serious threat on any of the and Tolish's 43.3 average. to throw the Contact (at WUe Forest): Portable Typewrite NEEDED- is that the Paul McCubbins 724-3&10 defensive marks. \ Maryland's·Rick Badanjek again jumped in front of Walter balanced For Sale· 135 Call 761·5280 or stop With three games remaining, the Tar Heels are setting a Black of North Carolina to regain the punt return lead. Mike Chip Stevenson 723-3373 Grayson is back on top of the all-purpose running list and the ball," by 226 Reynolda Hall. record pace in both total and scoring offense. They are cur­ Mike- Bell 724-6544 924·1804 rently averaging 468 yards per game in total offense which is Maryland's Jess Atkinson has taken sole possession of the Ask For Bob . ahead of the record 453.6 set by Duke a year ago, and their 35.4 field goal lead averaging 1.50 a game. '· ~t.._ ... !(t1:,' ..... , ' ...... - •• ' - • JVC·A·THON Factory·direct savings on all JVC products In celebration ot our 10th Anniversary year, JVC has trucked in over $100,000 of merchandise -:- all at factory-direct savings. Many at prices too low to advertise. Layaways for Christmas accepted! Refreshments will be served. Don't miss this incredible event! New YOlk Style Piaa 13" 16" TOMATO I CHEESE •..••.••••••..••.• , , , • 4.75 6.75 liTEM ••••••••.•.••••..•••• ·.· •• , •••. , , 5.65 7.75 time, our ~; " Groh said. 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..------MORTIMER ADLER---...... ~.....-IIIIIIIIill

Remarks from Opening Convocation, Wake Forest University, September 6, 1983.

President Scales, Members of the Faculty and Student Body, philosophy being theology's handmaiden, that faith seeking ~evelation, views God in ~ee ways. There are two really, one Friends of Wake Forest University: understanding gets its help in that search through the work of IS ontological: God as a bemg; and the other is moral: God as reason. Theology then becomes the queen of the sciences and a person. Viewed ontologically, sacred theology conceives God There are two views of faith, one secular, the other sacred, philosophy's handmaiden.And most important of all, there is one psychological, the other theological, one that attributes no incompatibility possible between faith and reason when as a necessary being having ~tence in and from ·self: faith to purely natural motivations of the emotional sort, the each stays within its own jurisdiction and respects the other. unconditioned,independent, uncaused, (notice all the other which attributes. faith to divine inspiration. Reason That is the essential point of harmony in the mansions of negatives here) · i'nfinite, immaterial, immutable non­ relates itself to faith quite differently according to these knowledge.· temporal. These are all our negative knowlecJge or God, what different views of what faith is. Reason has, justly so, Underlying this view of Aquinas about the harmony or God is not. These are all, by way of denying of God any or the contempt for faith on its purely psychological, natural level. compatibility of faith and reason in their proper relation to one. attributes belonging to the natural world, the world of God's For faith there is what William James called "the will to another, is St. Augustine's Latitudinarianism, in the creation. ontologically the sacred theologian goes a little believe," the will to believe being nothing but a purely . interpretation holy writ. It is terribly important here (since further and attributes to God certain positive attributes, but voluntary, and in that sense, arbitrary, assent to matters that the point about faith is that it is the belief in the .divine origin these are understood (since they are positive, not negative, are beyond the reach of evidence and reason. It is belief that is and divine character of sacred scripture) that sacred they must be understood) .ontologically: that God is a loving not founded on any facts, upon any relevant evidence, upon scripture be read properly. Orie of St. Augustine's great God, a knowing God, 11- willing God, and an acting GOd; but as support of reasoning; and therefore reason holds faith in this works, a work that is absolutely essential for the development soon as one says these things positively, one must ad\i at once, sense, that is, propositions asserted by a will to believe, in of Christianity was a long, long commentary on the opening loving not in the st".nse which human beings love, knowing not contempt. chapter of Genesis. in the sense which human.beings know, willirig not in the sense But reason has respect for faith in that other sense, the sense Let me quote to you St. Augustine's two precepts for the that human beings will, acting not in the sense which huinan that faith is belief with certitude based on its supernatural interpretation of sacred scripture; both rules are of greatest beings act. For any of these words can be used in 'a fixed sense source. This belief.arises voluntarily with the Will, but with the importance. The first, he said, is to hold .to the truth of is to be anthromorphic, which is the worst sin of all .in will supernaturally moved by God's grace and in this sense scripture without waverinf!. Since it is the revealed truth, we theology. And most important of all, beyond these ontological faith is entirely a gift of God. Faith in this second sense is a . traits or attributes of God that the sacred theologian affirms in mean, a middle ground, between natural knowledge and mere the light of sacred scripture, the· sacrEld theologum, the opinion, the kind of opinions that are held by those who theologian who rests upon revelation, -attributes moral exercise the will to believe. Natural knowledge, all natural attributes to God, all contained in God's perfect ~oodneSS, that knowledge, whether it be of our history, science, mathematics . God is just, merciful, beneovolent, providential; concerned, or philosophy, all of our natural knowledge consists in 'caring and forgiving. That is sacred theology and jt mak~ intellectually necessitated affirmations. It ·is knowledge very little difference at this point whether the theologian' be because it has certitude or is beyond a reasonable doubt or Jewish, Christian or Islamic; .these are common traits of the even stands by a preponderance of the evidence, it is ~j~j~~~~~~~ii)~~l~~~~jl~~lll~~l~~ three great religions of the West. knowledge because it is supported by evidence and by reasons ;;;.:,:·::·:>'·~·: :~~ II one turns from 'sacred theology, the theology that draws that necessitate the intellectual affirmation. Opinion, or mere belief, is purely arbitrary, an act of the will ~~ii~~~~ll§jilll~ll~ljil~~jjj~l~lll~~~~~l~ :::::::::::::::~:~:~)~:~~:~:::::: itsmerely articles as theof faith handmaiden from sacred to understand, scriptUre and so usesfar as philosophy it can be without rational or evidential suppOrt. Religious faith, even understood, and turns to natural theology, or what is more though a voluntary act, has a certitude greater than natural ~ precisely called philosophical theology, we are in a different knowledge because of its supernatural source, and position. Here we must use nothing but our reason and the understanding it that way, reason has respect for faith. evidence of our senses. I think we can show that we can affirm The prime act of faith is belief in God's revelation to by reason and by reason alone the existence of a necessary ' I mankind, not belief in God's existence; though obviously being uncaused, independent, unconditioned, infinite,· belief in God's existence follows upon belief in God's immaterial and so on, without whose existence the nresimt. revelation. God's existence is something that can be known by continued existence of the cosmos is unintelligible. ·The reason and is therefore a preamble of faith; but belief in God's argument for God's existen,ce must not suppose a creation "ab revelation, in the divine inspiration of sacred scriptures is initio." To suppose that the world ever began is _to beg the beyond reason's capacity to establish. Therefore that i~ question, for if the world ever began, what "is" .already begs the primary object of faith. the question of God's existence as its cause of beginning. So Let me remind you of St. Paul's definition of faith in his one must approach by reason the question of God's existence letter to the Hebrews, an extraordinary, simple statement, with the opposite assumption since neither is open to proof; "Faith is the assurance of things hoped for, (salvation) and whether the world began or didn't begin is totally beyond our the conviction of things unseen." The words "things unseen" power to know.We must assume that the world has always mean what lies beyond the grasp or reach of all purely natural existed, and if that's the case, then any proof of God's knowledge. eXistence must not be from the beginning of the cosmos. I Religion, involving faith so conceived, and resting on sacred assure you that the ''Big Bang" and everything ~t the scriptures as the revealed word of God, is thus radically cosmologists talk about is not the beginning of anything except distinct from all forms of purely natural knowledge. The the present state of the cosmos as it is. We must form the articles of faith are supernatural knowledge and sacred argument in terms of the world as it now eldsts, at this very theology, and as an explication of those articles of faith, moment. If the world were a necessary cosmos, if it had in represent supernatural knowledge. In the absence of divine itself the reason for its existence, then there'would be no need revelation, there can be no clear distinction between religious to appeal to God as the cause of its being. But if the world is a belief and all branches of purely natural knowledge. I think merely possible world, as I think most scientists and this is true of all the so-called Eastern religions, where the line philosophists hold it to be; if it could be otherwise than it is and between what is moral philosophy and religion is a very hazy certainly it could be otherwise than it is; and if what could be or indistinct line, because there is no appeal to divine otherwise than it is capable of not being at all, then the world revelation. When religion is thus viewed, it tends to be as it now exists is radically contingent, and what is radically dismissed as superstition, not as knowledge. contigent would not be at this very moment were there not a During the formative periods of the Middle Ages, from St. Augustine to the 13th century, there were three positions taken cause for its existence. with regard to faith and reason as the theologians approached The fundamental principle about rational argument for the subject. At one extreme is the position of Tertullian and God's existence lies in an extraordinary statement by William St. Peter Damiani. It was expressed in the phrase of St. Ockham, an English philosopher at Oxford, who said: "We are Tertullian: "I believe even though it is absurd" (or he went justified in positing the existence of that which is needed to one step further, "l believe even because it is absurd"). This . explain phenomena that otherwise cannot be explained." We puts faith beyond reason. It says we believe things that have use Ockham's rule of reasoning when we posit the existence of no rational basis whatsoever. It is a form of extreme fideism, · black holes or we posit the existence of totally imperceptible which leads to agnosticism and the damnation of the : nuclear particles, elementary particles. We use it in science philosopher. However, both in Christianity, in the Christian · all the time and it is exactly the same principle we use in West and in Islam, this condemnation of philosophy took · theology; and since the existence of the world cannot be place. One of the great Islamic religious explained right now without positing God's existence, we are leaders, Al-Ghazeli wrote a book called "The Destruction of justified in doing so. Philosophers."It was written in the beginning of the ·12th century when Aristole's philosophy had become dominant in So far reason goes, to posit the existence of a cause of the the Islamic, the Jewish and the Christian West, and, according world's being and that cause being different from the world to Aristotle, the faithful should throw philosophy aside and itself by all those negative attributes, its infinity, the infinity of believe entirely by faith without any support of the unconditioned, the uncaused, the independent character of reason. Al-Ghazali 's book, "The Destruction of Philosophers," the cause of being of the world. So far so good but no further. It was answered by another Islamic philosopher, Averroes, who is inJpossible, in my judgment, by reason and reason alone, to wrote a book called "The Destruction of the Destruction," in ~::\ili~~~~~lt!l~~l~j~ll~~j~~ll~~~[~li establish that God, whose existence is thus affirmed with all which he made a distinction which I think is invalid. It is a :::~~i~Ml~~~jj~i!1~\~l~j[~~l@~1\~\l~~~lllllll1~llllm!jll!l\ll~\lj[l\\~llillM~r1:l:lJlll!1\lllll\!\llljjj\jj[\l\l\\ll\l1\\!\tl\l.\~l\1ll[~\\\\\ji\\~~l\~j .;;~ ~;1~;1;1;1;1~:~~~~~i!~~ those ontological attributes, also has the moral attributes, the distinction that really divides the mind compartmentally into :~ :::: moral attributes of the God believed in and worshippedby logic types, that there is on the one hand the truths of faith, and : Jews, Clhristians and Moslems: the people of the book to whom God revealed himself in sacred scripture. onnever the theother twain hand shall the truthsmeet. ofEven philosophy, if they ofappear reason, to andbe ~ll~~~l~lli~llj~j~jj~j\~l~lilln\\~j~@~lllll~@ll~l1l\~i[l1llllj[l\l\l\!!\l~l\l!l\~~[~\1l~tlll\l\l!I~1![1~1tl~[lj~j contradictory one could hold them both because they had Blaise Pascal in the Pensee makes the sharp distinction different character. There were two truths. As this view between the God of the philosophers, the God of the developed, debates took place at the University of Paris in philosophers just talked about, and the God of Abraham, Isaac which Thomas Aquinas faced the La tin followers of Averroes; and Jacob, of Moses and of Jesus. There's a chasm, a sharp he held the opposite doctrine of one truth: that there cannot be chasm, almost unbridgable chasm in Pascal's mind, between two truths. He said if there is a truth, if a truth proclaimed by the God of the philosophers, on the one hand, and the God of · faith and truth proclaimed by reason through evidence, scripture on the other, the God of Abrham, Isaac and ,Jacob, of whether it be science of philosophy, they must be compatible. Moses and Jesus. There can be no conflicts since all truth comes from God, said Aquinas, whether through supernatural origin or through And this brings us, in conclusion, to what I thjnk is the· ·natural knowledge, through man's gift from God of his reason correct understanding of what has been called the leap of and his powers of knowing, they must agree. must never abandon our belief in its truth. But, second, since At the other extreme, in the pre-13th century period, was holy scripture can be explained in a multiplicity of senses, one faith, the leap across that chasm between God approached by Abelard. The great philosopher Abelard was a rationalist as should adhere to a particular explanation only in such . reason and God held in mind by faith. opposed to fideist, and in that sense agnostic. He went so far as measure as to be ready to abandon it if it be proved with to think that the great mysteries of the Christian religion, the certainty to be false, "lest holy scripture be exposed to the The wrong view of the leap of faith across that chasm is a mystery of the Trinity, the mystery of Incarnation and the ridicule of unbelievers and obstacles be placed in the way of leap from the absence of all grounds for affirming God's mystery of the Eucharist, could be established by reason. That their believing." It is that second rule, along with the first, existence to that affirmation without any revealed support, was the opposition extreme from the fideism of Tertullian and that indicates the error of a purely fundamentalist or literalist rational support, whatsoever; that makes faith again an irrational faith. It is rather a leap from the philosophical St. Peter Damiani. interpretation of scripture. When you have a literalist affirmation of God's existence beyond a reasonable doubt, but In the 13th century, Aquinas, in the "Summa Theologica," in ·interpretation of scripture, there is no possibility of avoiding the opening question about sacred knowledge, does the precise conflicts between philosophy and science on the one hand, not beyond all shadow of a doubt, to the belief in the moral job of placing reason and faith in relation to one another. reason on the other hand, and faith on the other. There need be goodness of that God who has revealed himself to us and There are tniths of reason, and there are truths of faith which no such conflict between faith and reason, between religion prpmiscs us salvation. There, in that picture of the leap of go beyond reason. '!'he three great theological mysteries that and natural knowledge, if scripture be properly interpreted in faith, reason provides a ladder, but the ladder does not go all Abelard thought he could handle, St. Thomas said no, these the light of St. Augustine's two rules. the way. A leap is required to cross the chasm from the' are theological mysteries that are beyond the power of l:'eason philosophical understanding of God to the religious to establish. We cannot prove the Trinity, we cannot prove the Let me, in the short time we have together, exemplify this understanding of God as that is held in the three great Incarnation, we cannot prove the mystery of what happens in relation of reason to faith with regard to our knowledge of religions of the West in the light of God's revelation of Himself the Eucharist; but reason serves faith. '!'his was the notion of God's existence and nature. Sacred theology, based on divine in sacred scripture. Thank you very much.

Dr. Adler's remarks are made available by the Sesquicentennial Committee in conjunction with the editorial staff of the OLD GOLD AND BLACK