LEXICAL IMPERIALISM
ELISE RUAN 21W.750 FINAL PROJECT
led
a coast on the
years since the high
rate of 151 per
now lost in
total population
low fertility rate
settling in Greece
intimidate
minorities
albania
landlocked cities
andorra
to reflect widely the union these states are then divided into districts the Alps of western Austria gives way retreated as though it had been originally Schengen Area, and has been inhabited since around 12,500 BC and recent annexation of Austria (the Anschluss). Turnout in the election was to take part in the decision on the planned armistice with figures also exclude illegal immigrants that come
austria
presents an offering consists mainly of vegetables ornamental pattern common in chairman is appointed by the divided into six regions, which are term for each presidency is five years Dnieper flows southward towards the Black Sea population of Belarus did not regain its pre-war level until part of old Ruthenian lands within the Grand Duchy of Lithuania that had been of Lithuanian grand duke Jogalia and his mother at Albae Russiae, Poloczk dicto” after the Bolshevik Revolution in 1917, the term White Russia caused some Despite other member states’ travel ban on Lukashenko and top officials), including of human trafficking, technology crime, and disaster relief. very small minority of less than one percent. The Lipka Tatars, numbering over ethnic Belarusian, with sizable minorities of Russians, Poles and Ukrainians Soviet Socialist Republic decreed by law that the new independent republic should century the territory of modern Belarus became
belarus
related political largest trading nation in the 1540s, making and the children of long to the
belgium
the Adriatic Sea quality TV-series often sold living Herzegovina Eyalet in sites for Christians in the the best way to experience is UNESCO World Heritage Site of ties of Serbia and Croatia split derived the two regions from its source the north most
bosnia & herzegovina
meals such as moussaka, gyuvech higher education consists of a 4-year bachelor one of its most distinguishing features is extended still far from European benchmarks and in has 12 dioceses and over 2,000 priests. More than imposed taxes and contributions. The National Health and other medical personnel, and the quality of most proportion of GDP) combats general crime, maintains public at the top of its budgetary expenditure priorities region during the Iron Age. Most of their of the earliest European societies
bulgaria
come the to formally joined the region to another the Balkans. The Renaissance had the greatest impact on the Adriatic Sea The high quality of living seven sites are on the UNESCO necktie, derived from the
croatia
strategic location in Middle East
cyprus
and its president and prime minister and Austria. During this time, other EU members to adopt the euro, the part of Czechoslovakia and since 1993 in its networks in Europe. Of that number and detention camps or used to reflect the union
czech republic
union personal equals in the progressive stance centre-right coalition until 1993 Danish liberal tradition found in the capital native tribes
denmark
is a dependent country in the terms the largest single expansion of the European and the majority of other Western Countries has a support base for the Soviet Baltic the duration of the occupation Russia attempted unsuccessful incorporated into
estonia
fjords part smaller its reserves seek autonomy. Even mainly officers and and a large reserve but are careful to sparsely populated country countries and the Soviet Union economy did not generate jobs fast enough and hundreds much of the geography of Finland is explained by the Ice Age. The glaciers were thicker and lasted longer defines the political system and the most power
finland
largest country in western Europe and the third largest in Europe as a whole. A long many influential artists, thinkers, and scientists, and remains citizens enjoy a high standard of living, with the country performing well prosperous country, of which the southernmost part was heavily subject to Greek While Louis XVI, as a constitutional king, enjoyed popularity among the population, his The monarchy reached its peak during the 17th century and the reign of Louis XIV. By prohibit actions detrimental to society. As Guy Canivet, first president of the return from exile, Napoleon was finally defeated in 1815 at the Battle north and northwest have a temperate climate while a combination of sixth-most environmentally conscious country in the world, one divided into 27 administrative regions, 22 in metropolitan France form part of the French Republic, but do not form part of the Europe with 83 million foreign tourists in 2012, France is ranked as the first small and picturesque villages are promoted through the association has some of the world’s largest and renowned museums, including most extensive in Western Europe after the German one. It is open historically of Celtic, Romantic, and Germanic origin, they are today a increased urbanization and the rise of mass communication, while creoles and pidgins based on French have monuments landlocked as cultural throughout its long
france
tribes political power of the EU most populous member state largely temperate seasonal climate. With 80.6 million trade fairs. Around two thirds of the world’s leading trade in length and is known for its lack of a general speed limit spent 11% of its GDP on healthcare. Germany ranked 20th climate in which humid westerly winds predominate. The exports are US-bound and 6.6% German imports originate from living and per capita incomes remain significantly higher in the country in the world. Its population density stands at 225 inhabitants member of the Eurozone since 1999. Germany is a great power and a policy by taking part of the NATO decisions surrounding the Kosovo War below sea level) are traversed by such major rivers as the Rhine, Danube and summers very warm, and longer dry periods can occur. Central nation by forging alliances, isolating France by diplomatic means, and making Hitler his successor. The office of the president of the major role its famous writers and more Formula One races than any other remains of German territory and Berlin were part well as one of the densest road networks Greek, with a smaller amount from French and his grandson ‘Louis the German’ who was referred to By Slavs, preceding German settlement in these the Roman Catholic Church and initiating the Battle of Stalingrad forced the German army to retreat of the Schengen Area, and has been
germany
population of the earliest European societies rate of 340.75 drachma to the Euro Greece is also a member of intimidate back to the minorities in Greece domestic top basketball beginning of literature stand the theatrical art w a s a festival called the created in the 19th called a kithara any form kept p o
music away
greece
eurozone on full membership. In a 2003 national referendum, 85% voted districts of Budapest with Roman ruins now forming part of the modern way service in and around the city (HEV). Hungary has originally used to refer to the revolutionary army and even in America since the 18th century. Some was revived during the Turkish Invasion with the church under the influence of the to a significant part of the Roman Empire the end of the century, Hungary became another chronicle is the
hungary
a Nordic island country marking the most sparsely populated country Norse heritage. Most Icelanders are descendants break-up of the union in 1523, it technically remained closer to continental Europe than to mainland North America hot water
iceland
island in in the fight it was carried out by the further due to the ongoing graduation separation from officially to be the Republic ancient industry based on three World Heritage Sites on Dublin is the most heavily Guinness
ireland
Europe’s languages are official figures also exclude illegal immigrants first time in centuries. This peace would hold for the next forty years. association in Italy, organized crime in Italy represented the biggest segment of the including the seaport of Genoa, the country’s largest and second opens in Italy. The unperturbed faces and a coastline and border of 7,600 kilometres communication, system has led to decrease in variation in the the largest religion in the country the longest-established minority During the Holocaust, Italy took in many Jewish refugees from Nazi Germany. The history of Italian visual art is part of Western painting history. Roman art was influenced by ranks as having the world’s 2nd best healthcare system, and the world’s 3rd best healthcare performance. As in many other architecture has also widely influences the architecture of the world popular abroad since 19th century the only surviving Roman paintings are during this chaotic era that Italy saw the rise of a peculiar institution, the medieval commune. Given the power vacuum a league of city-states, the Lombard League coastal
italy
led by UN the war high
kosovo
Russia when it was incorporated into centuries were a time of great change for the Although the local people had contact with the outside the proto-Baltic ancestors of the Latvian people settled on the Historically predominantly Protestant Lutheran, except for the and Latvia declared the restoration of its de facto independence Its musical
latvia
to
lichtenstein
borders Latvia to the north, Belarus to the eats and the official language, Lithuanian, is one of only two living Duchy of Lithuania was the largest country in Europe: present end in 1860. Lithuanian Railways’ main network consists the historical capital of Lithuania ( the President (three judges), the chairman into 10 counties that are further subdivided directly for a five-year term retained its the country’s population
lithuania
of to the more remains
luxembourg
highest proportion per capita stood at in the Adriatic region population of
macedonia
island
malta
the river places among as their first language the national powers. Tourism natural gas the EU member state
moldova
communication have
monaco
regions source as part of north. In 1042, led most a year
fishing, trade special role in one third is spent maritime climate leading export standard of living “happiest” country founding member liberal policy most areas below related political and nation
netherlands
The country is bordered by Finland and with Denmark on the other is laced with fjords a renowned part of its land its reserves seafood, fresh centuries of Viking raids to southern and western areas its control power largest producer of oil and natural gas outside of the middle east. Also classified as most democratic country northeast of Hamburg in the German state the huge ice shelf
norway
there were numerous in contrast to this, the section of Poland’s EU border with Belarus, Russia and Ukraine, has become increasingly well protected, and has led in part state-owned agricultural land. Phytogeographically, Poland belongs to the Central European province of million tourists every year. The Poland’s capital, Warsaw went through Old Town reconstruction after trade union “Solidarity” (“Solidarnosc”), which over time became a political force. Despite limited immigration from abroad; this trend can be largely attributed to Poland’s rejection of 20th centuries. Despite this, the country has for a long time been regarded as having a very The history of Jews in Poland exemplifies peaceful co-existence of a nation with a particular ethnic from Lithuania, Belarus and Ukraine and repatriation of Ukrainians from Poland to the Soviet the first known notable composer, Mikolaj z Radomia, was born and lived in the 15th century inhabitants denominated it from the nature of the country. Lowlands and low hills predominate a museum), dating from the Lusation culture of the early Iron Age, around 700 BC. Before War only served to worsen the Commonwealth’s plight. During the later part of the Danube to the Black Sea. The eastern Beskids are also the source of some streams that Central Poland are legally protected as are coastal areas in the north. There are over its major institutions include the Supreme Court of the Republic of Poland minister for National Defence, however its sole commander in chief is the time, when most of Europe was decimated by the Black Death, Poland the supreme law in contemporary Poland, and the Polish legal 1993 in its center in Western Slovakia. During 9th century, Slavic
poland
mild climate hours of sunshine per year 850 km of beaches and culture and landscapes in the in the southwest fine wines and sweet treats for the budget conscious excellent surfing popular getaway for europeans who are looking for a quick break from the city
portugal
modern humans to have entered the has recognized that a Holocaust took place army were forced to retreat from Bessarabia as Some 3,700 plant species have been identified in the Invasion in the event of non-compliance. Again foreign powers the late 1950s. During this period, Romania’s vast natural Empire, a status recognized by the European powers in the became a People’s Republic (1947-1965) and a member in the Eastern bloc. Eventually his authoritarian government of Posada, 1330) or social conflicts (Moldavian boyar’s revolt against river Buzau in Romania, under Athanaric, on 12 April 372, were known domestic product contraction and a large budget deficit in 2009 decades of the independent principality (2660 – 1711) popular vote for a maximum of two terms meals
romania
faces
san marino
Hungary the largest in the entire territory of Sea and large river sold tickets for domestic in the NBA in last two decades the Balkans as it has grown popular is the basis of all Serbian meals of inhabitants have higher split Serbian word (one regions in Europe where bears can still of independence has UN imposed war ended and highest proportion
serbia
its center in Western Slovakia. During 9th century, Slavic ancestors numbers of Jewish casualties, approximately 105,000 people. Tiso became the used in some parts of the Northeast. Minority languages hold co-official status the union, eurozone on districts
slovakia
with immigrants that come years of formal the region the Balkan
slovenia
gothic architecture mild climate of Spain, historical and cultural monuments sunshine and number of sunny days at dozens of cities throughout km (2,174.80 mi) of high-speed tracks linking Malaga, Seville, and Spain’s population growth rate dropped, the population again and more recently, fuelled by large numbers of immigrants who the Mediterranean coast and the Balearic islands, southwest part of the peninsula. Basques occupied the and silver with the Phoenicians and Greeks is the carthaginians briefly exerted control conscious hotels. Instead of spending the bulk of surfing in the Canaries is from November to Feb for his native Greece, leaving his Kingdom to his who had provided the bulk of the invading armies for several centuries, the fluctating frontier break of the First World War and of the city of Gibraltar on the other
s pain
is laced with fjords of its land area only smaller seafood, fresh water. A person seek centuries of Sweden and is mainly Viking raids, The Russian Tsar and to invade Norway in 1716, but southern Gotaland. The sparsely and western European countries areas in the north are estimated its control the Swedish nobility power was held for largest country in Europe by producer worth mentioning of oil and natural resources to gas outside of the middle Ages during east. Also classified as crayfish party, they eat most democratic country is headed northeast of Hamburg in organized the German state by raising the taxes Sweden’s economic growth ranks in a few decades industrial once again has the huge ice
sweden
of the Schengen Area, one of the most recent France to the west, Germany to Europe’s languages are official
switzerland
their existence altogether societies: Social Transformations in the 21st century Euro 2008. Other main stream sports such as basketball and volleyball are also popular. The Turkish men’s Anatolia is the homeland of many plants that have been cultivated for food since the advent of agriculture, and the wild varied landscapes are the product of complex earth movements that have shaped the region over thousands of years and still divided into seven census regions: Marmara, Aegean, Black Sea, Central Anatolia, Eastern Anatolia, Southeastern Anatolia second largest standing armed force in NATO, after the US Armed Forces, with an estimated strength of 495,000 deployable appointed by the President and is responsible to the Prime Minister. The Council of Ministers is responsible to the armed forces to defend the country. However, the authority to declare war and to deploy the Turkish Armed Forces with its traditional Western orientation, relations with Europe have always been a central of Turkish foreign policy Northern Cyprus in the Cyprus dispute complicates Turkey’s relations with the EU and remains a major stumbling defining aspect of Turkey’s foreign relations was its ties with the United States. Based on the common threat posed Turkey has benefited from the United States’ political, economic and diplomatic support, including in key issues such as elected as a non-permanent member of the United Nations Security became a founding member
turkey
became the largest and most powerful state predominate in the western regions of the country. Protestant Christians form around 2.19 percent of the population. Before World War II. (In Tsarist times, Ukraine had been part of the Pale of Settlement, to which Jews are largely restricted in the the 2001 census indicated that there are 103,600 Jews in Ukraine, although community leaders claimed that the population could be as that Ukraine’s population could fall by as much as 10 million by 2050 if trends did not improve. In addition, obesity, systemic high over 7 million inhabitants of Ukraine, more than one-sixth of the pre-war population, were killed during the Second World War oland initiated campaigns(1340-1366) to take Galicia-Volhynia. Meanwhile the hearland of Rus’, including Kiev became the territory of the the 17th century became devoutly Orthodox. The Cossacks did not shy from taking up arms against those they perceived as enemies, nd and Lithuania, much of what became northern Ukraine was ruled by the increasingly Slavicised local Lithuanian nobles as part of the legal, financial and constitutional freedom guaranteed by measures adopted in Ukrainian law in 2002. Judges are largely well protected ancestors of today’s Ukraine. IN 1657-1686 came “The Ruin”, a devastating 30-year war amongst Russia, Poland, Turks and the Great became tsar, Mazepa as hetman gave him more than twenty years of loyal military and diplomatic service and status as a part of Ukraine. Though passed with an overwhelming majority, the vote was not monitored by outside parties voted in favor of a non-binding statement to oppose Russian annexation of the peninsula. Meanwhile, unrest began rivers, such as the Dnieper (Dnipro), Seversky Donets, Dniester and the Southern among them Europe’s largest solar park in Ukrainian State language of the Soviet but both Russian and national network of family doctors and improvements in Tourism in Ukraine. Ukraine gas and petrol EU Common state (as government was
ukraine
developed country been a member of the United recognized nuclear weapons international representation also a member of the OECD and the industrial monopoly in the was one of the Big Three fight alone against Germany. In 1940 was an original signatory of a temperate climate plentiful rainfall all year round. has sovereignty over seventeen territories fourteen British Overseas Territories are: parliamentary government based on the coalition of parties that holds the largest number of seats in de factor official language is English. It is estimated South Asian languages, including Bengali Emigration was an important feature of the National Health Service, was created. The rise of a policy of decolonization was
united kingdom
history
vatican city