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Visigoth Kings reigning 942-961 : Raymond (IV) († 961) Dynasty of the Kings of Mallorca Dynasty of Navarre and Foix-Béarn 961-972 : Hugues 1343-1391 : Gaston III (Gaston Febus), Count of Foix-Béarn from Toulouse 972-978 : Raymond (V) ruling from Perpignan 1391-1398 : Matthew of Foix-Castelbon, Count of 410-415 : Athaulf 978-1037 : Guilhem III Taillefer (952† 1037) (Baleares, Roußillon, Montpellier) Foix-Béarn 415-415 : Sigeric 1037-1060 : Pons († 1060) 1398-1412 : Isabella of Foix-Castelbon, Countesse of Foix-Béarn 415-418 : Wallia 1060-1094 : Guilhem IV (v.1040 † 1094) 1276-1311 : James of Mallorca, also Count of 418-451 : Theodoric Roussillon and Cerdagne and Lord of 1412-1436 : John I of Foix, Count of Foix-Béarn 451-453 : Thorismond 1094-1096 : Raymond IV of Saint-Gilles Montpellier 1436-1472 : Gaston IV of Foix-Béarn, Count of Foix-Béarn 453-466 : Theodoric II († 1105) leads the 1st Crusade from 1096 and 1472-1483 : Francis Phoebus (Febus) of Foix-Béarn, King becomes the 1st Count of Tripoli (Lebanon) from 1311-1324 : Sancho I, also Count of Roussillon of Navarre and Count of Foix-Béarn 466-484 : Euric and Cerdagne, and Lord of Montpellier, began 484-507 : Alaric II 1102 to 1105 1483-1516 : Catherine of Navarre, Queen of Navarre the construction of the Saint Jean Baptiste and Countesse of Foix-Béarn 1096-1109 : Bertrand († 1112), Count of Toulouse, Cathedral in Perpignan becomes Count of Tripoli from 1109 to 1112 at the 1516-1555 :Henri II of Navarre, Count of Foix-Béarn OccitaniaOccitano-Catalan request of his father Raimond IV 1324-1349 : James III, last independent king of 1555-1572 : Jeanne of Navarre and Countesse of Foix-Béarn Majorca, also Count of Roussillon and Cerdagne, area 1109-1148 : Alphonse Jourdain († 1148), 1572-1610 :Henri III, King of Navarre and Count of and Lord of Montpellier, nephew of King Sancho Visigothic Kings of Toledo son of Raymond IV, is born in Tripoli (Liban) Foix-Béarn. He became Henry IV, King of France and his et son of Ferdinand of Mallorca, Prince of Morea lands became French and Narbonne 1148-1194 : Raymond V († 1194), son of Alphonse in Greece Jourdain Between 586 and 719, 15 Visigothic Kings reigned from Toledo. The Province of 1156-1222 : Raymond VI († 1222), son of Narbonne was part of this kingdom. Raymond V, leads resistance on behalf of the Cathars during the Albigensian Crusade Some figures in Occitania Airport Between 719 and 759, Narbonne was part 1222-1249 : Raymond VII († 1149 ), son of of the Damascus Caliphate. Raymond VI, continues his father's resistance to Estimates January 1, 2020 Traffic 2018 the Albigensian Crusade Occitania population : 5 924 858 Toulouse : 9630308 1249-1271 : Jeanne of Toulouse(† 1271) daughter Montpellier :1879963 Toulouse urban area : 1 360 827 Nîmesurban area :268087 of Raymond VII, the last of the dynasty of the Perpignan : 463 235 Montpellier urban area : 616 296 Béziers urban area : 173 258 Counts of Toulouse Tarbes/Lourdes : 462 072 Perpignan urban area : 323 336 Tarbes urban area : 115 870 Carcassonne : 375 400 The Counts of Toulouse Twenty-thr� centuries of history 778 : Chorso of Toulouse was appointed by Charlemagne. Aword from 790-806 : William of Gellone († 812)also Counts of Tripoli known as William of Orange Raymond of St Gilles (1102 - 1105) Carole Delga 806-816 : Begon Bertrand (1105 - 1112) The Region is delighted 816-835 : Beranger of Toulouse († 835) Pons (1112 - 1137) to support this historical 835-844 : Bernard of Septimania († 844), Raymond II (1137 - 1152) frieze on Occitania created son of Guilhem of Gellone, married to Dhuoda Raymond III (1152 - 1187) on the initiative of 842-843 : Acfred Bolegadis. 844-849 : Guilhem of Septimanie († 850), son Such a well-researched Mirande of Bernard of Septimanie document will offer 849-851 : Fredolo († 851) Armagnac, Rouergue and Quercy valuable information to all 852-862 : Raymond I († 883) those interested in our region. 863-864 : Unifred I (Humfred), Count of Toulouse, under the rule of the Kings of Count of Barcelone, Gerone, Narbonne, Roussillon and Empuries. Presidente of Region Occitania England, Dukes of Aquitaine Perpignan Méditerranée 865-872 : Bernard († 877) Pyrénées-Méditerranée 872-886 : Bernard Plantevelue 1272-1307 : Edward I (1239 † 1307) 1307-1325 : Edward II (1284 † 1327) Dominique Drouet 886-918 : Eudes († 918) 1325-1362 : Edward III (1312 † 1377) Alem Surre-Garcia 918-924 : Raymond II of Toulouse († 924) Jacques Castets 924-942 : Raymond III Pons († 942) Réalisation graphique : Céline Salvador ISBN : 978-2-9570363-4-9 Bolegadis Think Tank d'Occitanie Le think tank d’Occitanie [email protected] 9 782957 036349036301 Occitania timeline- Betw�n Rhône and Pyren�s NARBONNAISE PREMIÈRE PARLEMENT DE TOULOUSE VOLQUES KINGDOM OF ARAGON The Volques and the Roman Kingdom of the Province of Narbonne, The Kingdom of the The Counts of Toulouse The Toulouse Occitania Region III° BCE - IV° AD Visigoths, V°- VI° at the start of XIII° Parlement, XV°-XVIII° in 2016 The Septimania Time The Crown Lands French Occitania The Volques The Roman Province of Narbonne Kingdom of The Princes of The Counts of Toulouse The Toulouse Parlement Periods the Visigoths Aquitaine of Languedoc Centralisation Région Years -300 -200 -100 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100 1200 1300 1400 1500 1600 1700 1800 1900 2000 2018 300 BCE: The Tour 1276-1344 :The Kingdom of 721 : The Battle of Toulouse. 1896 : CreationoftheAlbiGlassworks Magne (Nîmes) is built Mallorca controls Montpellier, Victory of Odo of Aquitaine withtheencouragement of JeanJaurès. by the Volcae 1189 : The Toulouse Balearic islands and the 1539 : Edict of Villers-Cotterets, 71 BCE : Founding of marks the end of Arab-Berber 985 : Founding of the Republic is established the 'oil' language is mandatory 1760 : Cammas completes the Toulouse is the capital of Roussillon 1963-1983 : Tourist development of the Lugdunum Convenarum (Saint expansion north of the town of Montpellier under Raymond V. for the royal adminitration. façade of the Toulouse Capitole Languedoc coastline. Bertrand de Comminges) the Visigothic kingdom Pyrenees. (Town Hall) Apogee of the Volcae 250 : Toulouse, from the Loire to By 1200, Toulouse is one of 1969 : First flight of Concorde, and the Three days of mourning 1443 : Creation of the Toulouse 1787 : Carbonnières invents launch of Airbus. settlements in Occitania : martyrdom of Gibraltar, until the death Early 5th century, the most important towns in Pyreneism in Bigorre Enserune, Mailhaç, High point of the Samian Saint Saturnin ‘Septimania’ coined decreed in Damascus. 1080-1096 :Construction of the Europe. Parlement. 1970 : Creation of the Marché Saint of Alaric II in 508. Basilica Saint Sernin (Toulouse) 1788 : Apogee of the Beaucaire Charles at Perpignan, Europe’s biggest Ellmbems (Auch), llliberis ware pottery from (Sernin) to refer to the 1208 - 1229 : Albigensian Roman civil authority 1463-1561 : The golden age of Fair (in the Gard), one of the fruit and vegetable market. (Elne), Rusdno (Perpignan) Gaufresenque (Millau) Visigothic region Crusade against the Cathars and biggest in Europe combines with Visigoth between the Rhone 719-759 : Septimania becomes 1096 : Raymond IV, Count the Count of Toulouse. Pastel; Toulouse, Albi, 1971-1981 :The Larzac resistance, among The Volcae become part of the Damascus Caliphate. Carcassonne,‘PaysdeCocagne’ 1790 : Closing of the Toulouse the first anti-globalisation movements. 36 BCE : Founding of Roman military power. and the Pyrenees. of Toulouse takes the name of 1209:Massacre of Béziers integrated into local life ‘Saint Gilles’. Pope Urban II (land of milk and honey). Parlement and the Languedoc Béziers (Baetera) Estates (Provincial Assembly) 1983 : Start of construction of in Iberia, Ligura and asks him to lead the First 1213 : Battle of Muret 778 : Creation of the County of Death of Pierre I of Aragon. the ‘Antigone’ in Montpellier Aquitaine 20BCE:Construction of the 620 : Isidore of Crusade. 1316 : Jacques Duèze from Cahors Cauterets : golden age of 506 : The ‘Bréviaire Toulouse by Charlemagne becomes Pope under the name of John XII Pyreneism and thermalism (Architect R. Bofill) Pont du Gard aqueduct (Nîmes) d’Alaric’, a Visigothic Seville writes He creates the County of 1218:Death of Simon de Monfort 279BCE:According and liberation of Toulouse by 1323 : Creation (in Toulouse) of 1993 : Inauguration of the first to legend, the Volcae Arround 0 BCE : Construction compilation of Roman « Etymologies », an Tripoli (Lebanon), Raymond VI and Raymond VII 1607 : Henri IV unites the Kingdom of Toulouse metro line 781-814 : Louis the Pious, son of "Consistori de Gai Saber" the first Navarre, Foix-Béarn to the French bring treasures from of the “Maison Carrée” in Nîmes law, is decreed by Alaric II. encyclopedia of accompanied by Guilhem de 1993 : Andorra secures her antique knowledge Charlemagne, appointed ruler of Montpellier. 1222 : Founding of the town of literary society in Europe crown. Delphi to Toulouse Cordes by Raymond VII 1821 : Champollion, sovereignty status the Kingdom of Aquitaine, 1347 : Gaston Phébus creates an 1617:Pierre Goudelin writes the including the Spanish marches 1229 : Creation of Toulouse (native of Figeac) 118 BCE : Creation of Roman Alaric II is killed at the 1140 : Founding of the town of independent Pyrenean County of Foix ‘Ramelet Moundi’, masterpiece of deciphers the Rosetta 90-120 :C onstruction of (Catalonia) University Occitan poetry. Narbonne in Volques territory battle of Vouillé (near Montauban 1349 : Montpellier is annexed to the Stone. 2009 : Occitan place names Nîmes Arena 1233 : Creation of the Inquisition Start of the construction of Poitiers) in 507 against French Crown. 1629:Louis XIII lays siege to the used in the Toulouse metro, Frankish forces. 674-735 : Odo 1204 : Montpellier, Millau and the in Toulouse Protestant town of Montauban. 1858 : Appearance at Lourdes the Via Domitia(Roman road 1362 : Guillaume de Grimoard of the Virgin Mary (in Occitan) and, in 2016, on the from Italy to the Iberian Heyday of Gallo-Roman (Eudes), Prince of 802 : Guillaume of Gellone Gévaudan become part of the 1244 : Massacre of Cathars at (Mende) becomes Pope at Avignon 1632:The Duc de Montmorency is to Bernadette Soubirous.