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Digsight #6.Indd DigSightInstitute of Archaeology Lynn H. Wood Archaeological Museum Special Exhibit Opening Summer 2008 Issue 6 In This Issue: ancient coinage and those who wielded The Lynn H. Wood Archaeologi- it. It is organized in two parts. The fi rst Page 1 cal Museum is proud to announce section showcases the Roman heads Special Exhibit Opening the grand opening of a stunning new of state of the fi rst century AD. These Page 2 exhibition, Faces of Power: Ancient Coins emperors used coinage as a propaganda Institute/Museum News of the Biblical World. The exhibition is tool that publicized their image and Page 3 comprised of an extraordinary authority throughout the selection of Greco-Ro- world of Jesus’ time. The Director’s Letter man coins from Greece, second part displays Page 4 Rome, Turkey, Syria, a collection of New Development/Publication Lebanon, and Is- Testament coins Page 5 rael, in addition to which include, the Newslinks original art pieces “widow’s mites,” Page 6 commissioned for the “tribute pen- Upcoming Events this project. ny,” the temple This unique shekels, the “thirty numismatic collec- pieces of silver,” tion covers more the “lost coin,” Did You Know? than 600 years of and the “sparrows” history, displaying coin. In contrast to some of the earli- the Roman emperors, In a world without est coins ever minted. Jesus used coins as a newspapers, televi- Some of the highlights of teaching aid for preaching sion, or internet, this exhibition include a silver the message of the Kingdom of coins were the media shekel of Xerxes, a gold stater of Philip Heaven. II of Macedon, a silver tetradrachm of Faces of Power will be the fi rst tempo- of choice for kings Alexander the Great, as well as an ex- rary exhibit since the grand opening of and emperors to ad- tensive collection of silver denarii from the Museum in 2004. It mirrors our per- vertise their image to the fi rst twelve emperors of Rome. manent collection theme, Vessels in Time: their subjects. Often, Faces of Power explores the power of a Journey into the Biblical World, tracing the coins also commemo- progression of coins through time rated their accom- while highlighting important events and peoples from history and the plishments, such as Bible. The Lynn H. Wood Archae- military victories, and ological Museum plans to develop chronicled events of a new temporary exhibit every year. signifi cance, such as This new exhibition—made an earthquake or a possible by the generous contri- fl ood. butions of donors—is scheduled to open October 8, 2008 through May 3, 2009. Faces of Power is free of charge and open to the public during regular museum hours. Touring Revelation’s Seven Churches Seven Churches of Revelation. The “Jerusalem of the Aegean” “We visited not only Ephe- is how a fi fth century inscription sus, but also Smyrna, Pergamum, describes the island of Patmos. Thyatira, Sardis, Philadelphia, and It was here that the apostle John, Laodicea,” said Dr. Hasel. “The exiled between AD 95 and 97, was tour was an enriching experience inspired to write the Book of Rev- both because of the sites we saw elation. The apostle Paul’s home and the connection that was made base during his missionary jour- with the Bible.” neys, the city of Ephesus was also a The group also traveled to the major center for Christianity in the ancient Hittite capital of Hattusha fi rst century AD. which sprawls over a mountain- Walking the streets that Paul ous area of central Turkey. The walked, visiting the sites where Hittites were one of the greatest John witnessed, and experiencing civilizations of ancient times and a the world of the early Christians, rival to Egypt for several hundred this summer a group of 34 people years. The Hittites are mentioned led by Elder Mark Finley, Vice- forty-eight times in the Bible. The President of the General Confer- dramatic discovery of their lan- Other highlights of the trip ence, and Dr. Michael G. Hasel, guage and culture has been one of included the Hagia Sophia, Istan- Director of the Institute of Ar- the major contributions of biblical bul’s Grand Bazaar, and an evening chaeology, toured Turkey and the archaeology. cruise up the Bosphorus strait. Greene Artwork Donated to Institute hope that Last month Nathan Greene it inspires delivered his original painting students “Digging Up the Past” to the In- and library stitute of Archaeology thanks to patrons to the generosity of a donor family. continue to The collage, which illustrates explore into major architecture and artifacts the past,” mixed with images from the said Dr. Greg biblical world, demonstrates King, dean Nathan Greene the commitment of the Insti- of the School of Religion. tute to illuminate the Bible and The painting will be unveiled educate others on the important on November 5 during the grand ties between biblical history and opening of the new Institute of archaeology. Archaeology Library where it will “We are very grateful for be displayed. this magnifi cent painting and Institute/Museum News DigSight Summer 2008 2 Another Season of Discoveries The sound of picks and shovels and the delighted cries of volunteers uncover- ing objects of antiquity for the very fi rst time has passed again as another season of excavation is over. This summer sites throughout the Middle East have been carefully excavated in order to uncover their richest treasures. Many imagine those treasures being gold, silver, and precious stones. In reality the treasures archaeolo- gists seek are those that answer questions. How did people live? During what pe- riods was this city occupied? Where are the chronological divisions that separate one city from the other? How did the city change over time? What caused those changes? What separated the elite from the average citizen? What differences in culture characterize this city from others in the vicinity? What connection does all this have to historical records and the Bible? Throughout the land, from Philistine Ashkelon to Gath, Jerusalem to Dan, and Jericho to Rehov, these discoveries not only enlighten but bring into focus the ancient world of the Bible. Once again many discoveries out of the fi eld each Dr. Michael Hasel year make the headlines and in this issue of DigSight we bring you the latest fi nds. Take, for example, the new wall uncovered near Mt. Zion in Jerusalem. In one of the most diffi cult places to excavate due to modern buildings, streets, and a thriving population, archaeologists have uncovered a Byzantine wall. Even more signifi cant, beneath it was a wall from the Second Temple period (450 BC – AD 70) that was preserved to a height of three meters. Excavator Yehiel Zelinger hopes that they will fi nd the earlier wall below. This dis- covery provides a glimpse into Hasmonean architecture just before the time of Herod the Great. Perhaps the most signifi cant fi nd in Jerusalem this summer was Dr. Eilat Mazar the seal impression (bulla) of Gedaliah, son of Pashur, servant of Zedekiah last king of Judah (597 – 586 BC). Dr. Eilat Mazar announced that her team discovered the seal outside the palace structure she has been excavating. Gedaliah is mentioned in Jeremiah 38:1-5 as one of the enemies who wanted to have Jeremiah killed. Discoveries like this are possible only with continued support for excavations in the Middle East. As archaeologists, student volunteers, scientists and support personnel continue their work in answering these and other questions your help is needed to keep the discipline alive and well. Consider our goals of raising funds for future excavations in the lands of the Bible. Director, Institute of Archaeology Director’s Letter DigSight Summer 2008 3 ASI Sponsors Excavation This year the Institute of Archaeology was chosen as one of forty-one recipients of funds from Adventist-Laymen Services and Industries (ASI) International. The sixty- fi rst meeting was held in Tampa Convention Center in Florida on August 6-9. Over 2,500 people attended from all over the world, in- cluding about 500 young people. That week- end $8,034,672 was pledged toward projects ranging from construction, evangelism, media projects, lay outreach, and archaeology. This was four times more than the previous year. ASI Annual Meeting 2008, Tampa, FL. More than 8 million dol- lars was donated for ASI sponsored projects The Institute of Archaeology was allocated $75,000 earmarked specifi cally toward sponsoring excavations Institute of Archaeology in the Middle East. “Archaeological research in the Middle East is increasingly important as more people Development Goals are asking key questions about the Bible in a very $350,000 secular and skeptical world,” said Dan Houghton, one Endowment Fund $1,000,000 of the ASI board members and former presidents. “We want to support new endeavors that bring people $175,000 closer to the world of the Bible.” Southern Adventist University is currently negotiating for a site and plans Excavation Fund $200,000 to begin excavations in the near future as part of its training program for students. The funds from ASI $16,000 have provided strong support in making those plans Museum Fund $50,000 feasible. Virtual Tour of the Holy Lands Now Available Travel in time with Southern Adventist Cost: $15 each (plus S&H) University professor Michael Hasel as he S&H rates: 1-2 dvds: $2.50 3-4 dvds: $5.00 takes you to many landmarks found in the 5 or more: $10.00 Old and New Testaments. In Jerusalem, visit Golgotha, the city gates, the Pool of Send your check or money order Bethesda and other holy sites that give (made out to Southern Adventist testament to the historical relevancy of University) to: the Bible.
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