DOCSLIB.ORG

Exmouth SLB15 MC3D MSS

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Exmouth SLB15 MC3D MSS Exmouth SLB15 MC3D MSS ENVIRONMENT PLAN SUMMARY September 2016 Rev 1 Exmouth SLB15 MC3D Environment Plan Summary Table of Contents Table of Contents 1 List of Figures 4 List of Tables 4 1 Description of the Activity 1 1.1 Overview of the Activity 1 1.2 Location 1 1.3 Activity Design Characteristics Relevant to Environmental Management 4 2 Description of the Environment 7 2.1 Physical environment 7 2.2 Key ecosystems 8 2.3 Threatened Species and Migratory Fauna 10 2.4 Marine Mammals 13 2.5 Marine Reptiles 15 2.6 Sharks and Rays 15 2.7 Birds 17 2.8 Protected and Significant Areas 19 2.9 Socioeconomic Environment 23 2.9.1 Commercial Fisheries 23 2.9.2 Tourism and Recreation 25 2.9.3 Aquaculture 26 2.9.4 Cultural heritage 26 2.9.5 Shipping 27 2.9.6 Defence 27 2.9.7 Petroleum activities 27 3 Detail of Stakeholder Consult ation 29 3.1 Overview of stakeholder strategy 29 3.2 Consultation during Preparation of the EP 29 3.2.1 Consultation Pack 29 3.2.2 First Update 29 3.2.3 Second Update 29 3.2.4 Consultation w ith Petroleum Operators 29 3.3 Consultation Response and Merit Assessment 30 3.4 Ongoing consultation 43 3.4.1 Activity notifications to stakeholders 44 4 Impacts and Risks Assessment 47 4.1 Methodology 47 Page i Exmouth SLB15 MC3D Environment Plan Summary 4.2 EIRA sum m ary 47 4.3 Interaction w ith Other Marine Users 48 4.3.1 Description of Source of Impact 48 4.3.2 Know n and Potential Impacts to Other Marine Users 48 4.3.3 Control Measures and Measurement of Environmental Performance 53 4.3.4 Residual Risk 53 4.4 Underw ater Noise Emissions from Operation of the Acoustic Source 58 4.4.1 Description of Source of Impact 58 4.4.2 Know n and Potential Impacts to Environmental Receptors 59 4.4.3 Control Measures and Measurement of Environmental Performance 85 4.4.4 Residual Risk 85 4.5 Routine Permissible Waste Discharges 96 4.5.1 Description of Source of Impact 96 4.5.2 Know n and Potential Impacts to Environmental Receptors 96 4.5.3 Control Measures and Measurement of Environmental Performance 97 4.5.4 Residual Risk 97 4.6 Introduction and Establishment of Invasive Marine Species 100 4.6.1 Description of Source of Risk 100 4.6.2 Know n and Potential Risks to Environmental Receptors 100 4.6.3 Control Measures and Measurement of Environmental Performance 101 4.6.4 Residual Risk 101 4.7 Artificial Light Generation 104 4.7.1 Description of Source of Impact 104 4.7.2 Know n and Potential Impacts to Environmental Receptors 104 4.7.3 Control Measures and Measurement of Environmental Performance 104 4.7.4 Residual Risk 104 4.8 Atmospheric Emissions 107 4.8.1 Description of Source of Impact 107 4.8.2 Know n and Potential Impacts to Environmental Receptors 107 4.8.3 Control Measures and Measures of Environment al Performance 107 4.8.4 Residual Risk 107 4.9 Physical Presence: Collision or Entanglement w ith Marine Fauna 109 4.9.1 Description of Source of Risk 109 4.9.2 Know n and Potential Risks to Environmental Receptors 109 4.9.3 Control Measures and Measurements of Environmental Performance 111 4.9.4 Residual Risk 111 4.10 Seabed Disturbance: Loss of Equipment 113 4.10.1 Description of Source of Risk 113 4.10.2 Know n and Potential Risks to Environmental Receptors 113 4.10.3 Control Measures and Measurements of Environmental Performance 113 4.10.4 Residual Risk 114 4.11 Loss of Hazardous and Non-hazardous Substances 116 4.11.1 Description of Source of Risk 116 4.11.2 Know n and Potential Risks 116 4.11.3 Control Measures and Measurement of Environmental Performance 117 4.11.4 Residual Risk 117 4.12 Hydrocarbon spill 120 Page ii Exmouth SLB15 MC3D Environment Plan Summary 4.12.1 Description of Source of Risk 120 4.12.2 Know n and Potential Risks to Environmental Receptors 120 4.12.3 Control Measures and Measurement of Environmental Performance 124 4.12.4 Residual Risk 124 4.13 Response to a hydrocarbon spill 127 4.13.1 Description of Source of Risk 127 4.13.2 Know n and Potential Risks to Environmental Receptors 129 4.13.3 Control Measures and Measurement of Environmental Performance 129 4.13.4 Residual Risk 129 4.14 Environment Performance Monitoring 132 4.14.1 Monitoring and record keeping 132 4.14.2 Marine fauna observation reporting 133 4.14.3 Auditing 133 4.14.4 Management of non-conformance 133 4.14.5 Review of the EP 133 5 Oil Pollution Emergency Plan 135 5.1 Nature and Scale of preparedness 135 5.2 Shipboard Oil Pollution Emergency Plan 135 5.3 Oil spill response framew ork 135 5.3.1 Control agency 136 5.3.2 State w aters transitional arrangement 136 5.3.3 Testing of t he OPEP 136 5.4 Monitoring of oil spill impacts 137 5.4.1 Type I Operational Monitoring 137 5.4.2 Type II Scientific Monitoring 137 5.4.3 Scientific monitoring programs 139 6 Details of the Titleholder’s Nominated Liaison Person for the Activity 142 Page iii Exmouth SLB15 MC3D Environment Plan Summary List of Figures Figure 1: Location of operational area and relevant petroleum titles 3 Figure 2: Seasonal Activity Exclusion Zones 6 Figure 3: SLB EP Risk Management Process 47 Figure 4: Short range modelling scatter plot of predicted maximum SEL across the w ater column from the 3,147 in3 array for all azimuths as a function of range from the centre of the source array 60 Figure 5: Long range modelling of maximum SEL across the w ater column from the 3,147 in3 array 61 Figure 6: Modelled received sound levels for Cetaceans (and Dugong), Marine Turtles and Fish (including Whale Sharks) for a 3,147 in3 airgun array 72 Figure 7: Noise Decay Curves for a Number of Different Seismic Airgun Sources in West ern and Southern Australian Waters (Source: Dr Rob McCauley, CMST Curtin University, June 2009) 77 List of Tables Table 1: Operational area (coordinates, WGS84) 2 Table 2: Petroleum titles within the operational area 2 Table 3: Summary of physical environment 7 Table 4: Summary of significant ecosystems 8 Table 5: Threatened and migratory species identified in EPBC Act Protected Matters Search 10 Table 6: Threatened and migratory marine mammals 13 Table 7: Threatened and migratory marine reptiles 15 Table 8: Threatened and migratory sharks and rays 16 Table 9: Threatened and migratory birds 17 Table 10: Summary of the Values and Management Principles / Actions / Objectives for Protected Areas Relevant to the Activity 19 Table 11: Summary of commercial fisheries 23 Table 12: Summary of tourism and recreation 25 Table 13: Summary of aquaculture interests 26 Table 14: Summary of Pet roleum Interest s w ithin the operational area 27 Table 15: Summary of Consultation Already Undertaken and Merit Assessment 31 Table 16: Summary of Consultation w ith Petroleum Activity Stakeholders 42 Table 17: Pre-activity notifications 45 Table 18: Post-activity notifications 46 Table 19: Summary of EIRA results for residual risks rating 48 Table 20: Controls Measures and Environmental Performance Outcomes and Standards for Interactions w ith Other Marine Users 54 Table 21: Predicted maximum received SELs for all azimuths from the 3,147 in3 source 61 Table 22: Summary of Fish Injury Noise Exposure Guidelines for Seismic Airguns (Popper et al. 2014) 62 Table 23: Summary of Injury and Behavioural Criteria for Cetaceans 63 Table 24: Observed Seismic Noise Pathological Effects on Fish Eggs and Larvae 65 Table 25: Summary of Impact Ranges for Fish at Source Site 1 for a 3,147 in3 Airgun Array Volume 71 Table 26: Threatened, migratory and listed cetaceans possibly occurring in Operational Area 74 Table 27: Summary of Impact Ranges for Low and Mid-Frequency Cetaceans and Dugong for a 3,147 in3 Airgun Array 79 Page iv Exmouth SLB15 MC3D Environment Plan Summary Table 28: Summary of Impact Ranges for Marine Turtles for a 3,147 in3 Airgun Array Volume 82 Table 29: Predicted long range maximum modelled received levels at various ranges from the centre of the 3147 in3 source array 85 Table 30: Controls Measures and Environmental Performance Outcomes and Standards for Underw ater Noise from Operation of the Seismic Source 86 Table 31: Controls Measures and Environmental Performance Outcomes and Standards for Routine Permissible Waste Discharges 98 Table 32: Control Measures and Environmental Performance Outcomes and Standards for IMS Management 102 Table 33: Control Measures and Environmental Performance Outcomes and Standards for Light Generation 106 Table 34: Control Measures and Environmental Performance Outcomes and Standards for Atmospheric Emissions 108 Table 35: Control Measures and Environmental Performance Outcomes and Standards for Vessel Collision or Entanglement w ith Marine Fauna 112 Table 36: Control Measures and Environmental Performance Outcomes and Standards for Loss of Equipment 115 Table 37: Controls for Loss of Hazardous and Non-Hazardous Waste 118 Table 38: Summary of ADIOS2 results 120 Table 39: Controls for refuelling and hydrocarbon management 125 Table 40: Assessment of applicable spill response strategies 127 Table 41: Controls for management of responses to a hydrocarbon spill 130 Table 42: Summary of routine environmental monitoring 132 Table 43: State and Commonwealth Oil Spill Responsibilities 135 Table 44: Testing requirements of the response arrangements 136 Table 45: Protection and monitoring priorities 138 Table 46: Scientific monitoring program rationale 141 Table 47: Titleholder’s nominated liaison person details 142 Page v Exmouth SLB15 MC3D Environment Plan Summary 1 Description of the Activity 1.1 Overview of the Activity Schlumberger Australia Pty Ltd (SLB) proposes to acquire a multi-client, three dimensional (MC3D), marine seismic survey (MSS) in Commonwealth waters of the North West Shelf (NWS) off northern Western Australia (WA).
Load more

Recommended publications
  • A Characterisation of the Marine Environment of the North-West Marine Region
    A Characterisation of the Marine Environment of the North-west Marine Region A summary of an expert workshop convened in Perth, Western Australia, 5-6 September 2007 Prepared by the North-west Marine Bioregional Planning section, Marine and Biodiversity Division, Department of the Environment, Water, Heritage and the Arts © Commonwealth of Australia 2007. This work is copyright. You may download, display, print and reproduce this material in unaltered form only (retaining this notice) for your personal, non- commercial use or use within your organisation. Apart from any use as permitted under the Copyright Act 1968, all other rights are reserved. Requests and inquiries concerning reproduction and rights should be addressed to Commonwealth Copyright Administration, Attorney General’s Department, Robert Garran Offices, National Circuit, Barton ACT 2600 or posted at http://www.ag.gov.au/cca Disclaimer The views and opinions expressed in this publication are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect those of the Australian Government or the Minister for the Environment, Heritage and the Arts or the Minister for Climate Change and Water. While reasonable efforts have been made to ensure that the contents of this publication are factually correct, the Commonwealth does not accept responsibility for the accuracy or completeness of the contents, and shall not be liable for any loss or damage that may be occasioned directly or indirectly through the use of, or reliance on, the contents of this publication. 2 Background The Department of the Environment, Water, Heritage and the Arts (DEWHA) is developing a North-west Marine Bioregional Plan under the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 (hereafter referred to as the Act).
    [Show full text]
  • Exmouth Gulf Prawn Fishery
    ESD REPORT SERIES No. 1 Exmouth Gulf Prawn Fishery Ecologically Sustainable Development FRDC – Subprogram Authors: Kangas, M., McCrea, J., Fletcher, W., Sporer, E. and Weir, V. Department of Fisheries Western Australian Fisheries and Marine Research Laboratories PO Box 20 North Beach WA 6920 Telephone (08) 9203 0111 Facsimile (08) 9203 0199 Website: http://www.fish.wa.gov.au Published by the Department of Fisheries, Western Australia ESD Report Series No. 1, January 2006 ISSN: 1448 - 3599 ISBN: 1 877098 21 3 ESD Report Series No. 1 – Exmouth Gulf Prawn Fishery Table of contents 1.0 Introduction .......................................................................................... 7 2.0 Overview .............................................................................................. 9 3.0 Background on the Exmouth Gulf Prawn Fishery .................................. 12 3.1 DESCRIPTION OF THE FISHERY .......................................................................... 12 3.2 BIOLOGY OF WESTERN KING PRAWNS ................................................................ 21 3.3 BIOLOGY OF BROWN TIGER PRAWNS .................................................................. 22 3.4 BIOLOGY OF ENDEAVOUR PRAWNS ..................................................................... 24 3.5 BIOLOGY OF BANANA PRAWNS ........................................................................... 25 3.6 MAJOR ENVIRONMENTS ..................................................................................... 25 3.6.1 Physical environment
    [Show full text]
  • Shrimp Fisheries in Selected Countries 155
    PART 2 SHRIMP FISHERIES IN SELECTED COUNTRIES 155 Shrimp fishing in Australia AN OVERVIEW Australia is greatly involved in shrimp21 fishing and its associated activities. Shrimp fishing occurs in the tropical, subtropical and temperate waters of the country, and ranges in scale from recreational fisheries to large-scale operations using vessels of up to 40 m in length. Australia also produces shrimp from aquaculture and is involved in both the export and import of shrimp in various forms. Many Australian shrimp fisheries are considered to be extremely well managed and a model for other countries to emulate. Moreover, the availability of recent information on Australian shrimp fishing and management issues is excellent. DEVELOPMENT AND STRUCTURE The main Australian shrimp fisheries can be roughly divided by area and management responsibility.22 Ten major shrimp fisheries are recognized in the national fisheries statistics (ABARE, 2005). Summary details on these fisheries are given in Table 20. The nomenclature of the main species of Australian shrimp is given in Table 21. Some of the more significant or interesting Australian shrimp fisheries are described below. TABLE 20 Main shrimp fisheries in Australia Fishery Species listed Main method Fishing units Commonwealth Northern Prawn Banana, tiger, endeavour and king Otter trawling 96 vessels prawns Commonwealth Torres Strait Prawn Prawns Otter trawling 70 vessels New South Wales Ocean Prawn Trawl Eastern king prawns Trawling 304 licence holders Queensland East Coast Otter Trawl Tiger, banana,
    [Show full text]
  • Benthic Habitats and Biodiversity of Dampier and Montebello Marine
    CSIRO OCEANS & ATMOSPHERE Benthic habitats and biodiversity of the Dampier and Montebello Australian Marine Parks Edited by: John Keesing, CSIRO Oceans and Atmosphere Research March 2019 ISBN 978-1-4863-1225-2 Print 978-1-4863-1226-9 On-line Contributors The following people contributed to this study. Affiliation is CSIRO unless otherwise stated. WAM = Western Australia Museum, MV = Museum of Victoria, DPIRD = Department of Primary Industries and Regional Development Study design and operational execution: John Keesing, Nick Mortimer, Stephen Newman (DPIRD), Roland Pitcher, Keith Sainsbury (SainsSolutions), Joanna Strzelecki, Corey Wakefield (DPIRD), John Wakeford (Fishing Untangled), Alan Williams Field work: Belinda Alvarez, Dion Boddington (DPIRD), Monika Bryce, Susan Cheers, Brett Chrisafulli (DPIRD), Frances Cooke, Frank Coman, Christopher Dowling (DPIRD), Gary Fry, Cristiano Giordani (Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia), Alastair Graham, Mark Green, Qingxi Han (Ningbo University, China), John Keesing, Peter Karuso (Macquarie University), Matt Lansdell, Maylene Loo, Hector Lozano‐Montes, Huabin Mao (Chinese Academy of Sciences), Margaret Miller, Nick Mortimer, James McLaughlin, Amy Nau, Kate Naughton (MV), Tracee Nguyen, Camilla Novaglio, John Pogonoski, Keith Sainsbury (SainsSolutions), Craig Skepper (DPIRD), Joanna Strzelecki, Tonya Van Der Velde, Alan Williams Taxonomy and contributions to Chapter 4: Belinda Alvarez, Sharon Appleyard, Monika Bryce, Alastair Graham, Qingxi Han (Ningbo University, China), Glad Hansen (WAM),
    [Show full text]
  • Sedimentology and Geomorphology of the Nort-West
    3. Review and Synthesis of Literature for the North West Marine Region 3.1. THE NORTH WEST MARINE REGION 3.1.1. Introduction The tectonic history, oceanography, late Quaternary evolution and surficial sedimentology of the North West Marine Region (NWMR) have been the focus of extensive research by various authors and government agencies at different temporal and spatial scales. The North West Margin1 is a tropical carbonate margin and has been since the Eocene (~56 Ma). The NWMR region includes notable geomorphic features and covers an extensive area of shelf, slope and abyssal plain/deep ocean floor. Geoscience Australia has contributed extensively to the study of the region and has published records on the North West Shelf (Exon, 1994; Exon and Colwell, 1994; Jones, 1973), Timor Sea (van Andel and Veevers, 1967), Sahul Shoals (Marshall et al., 1994), Exmouth Plateau (Stagg et al., 2004), Scott Plateau and Rowley Terrace (Ramsay and Exon, 1994; Stagg and Exon, 1981), Carnavorn Terrace (Heggie et al., 1993), Wallaby Plateau (Sayers et al., 2002) and Argo Abyssal Plain (Buffler, 1994). Key geomorphic features and provinces of the NWMR have been mapped using a consistent bathymetric grid of Australia’s EEZ (Heap and Harris, in press) and relevant scientific literature. On the basis of relevant literature, the NWMR is divided into four physiographic regions: the inner shelf; middle shelf; outer shelf/slope; and abyssal plain/deep ocean floor (Fig 3.1). These divisions are made on the basis of water depth and the geomorphic provinces described in a recent study on the geomorphology of the Australian margin (Heap and Harris, in press‐b).
    [Show full text]
  • Description of Key Species Groups in the East Marine Region
    Australian Museum Description of Key Species Groups in the East Marine Region Final Report – September 2007 1 Table of Contents Acronyms........................................................................................................................................ 3 List of Images ................................................................................................................................. 4 Acknowledgements ....................................................................................................................... 5 1 Introduction............................................................................................................................ 6 2 Corals (Scleractinia)............................................................................................................ 12 3 Crustacea ............................................................................................................................. 24 4 Demersal Teleost Fish ........................................................................................................ 54 5 Echinodermata..................................................................................................................... 66 6 Marine Snakes ..................................................................................................................... 80 7 Marine Turtles...................................................................................................................... 95 8 Molluscs ............................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Marine Bioregional Plan for the North-West Marine Region
    Marine bioregional plan for the North-west Marine Region prepared under the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 I Disclaimer © Commonwealth of Australia 2012 This work is copyright. Apart from any use as permitted under the Copyright Act 1968, no part may be reproduced by any process without prior written permission from the Commonwealth. Requests and enquiries concerning reproduction and rights should be addressed to Department of Sustainability, Environment, Water, Population and Communities, Public Affairs, GPO Box 787 Canberra ACT 2601 or email [email protected] Images: Striped Nudibranch – C.Zwick and DSEWPaC, Raccoon butterfly fish – N.Wolfe, Display of colourful coral – Tourism WA, Red and yellow feather star (crinoids) – Tourism WA, Sea Grass Meadow – Lochman Transparencies, Whale tail – Tourism WA, Snorkelling in Ningaloo Marine Park – Tourism WA, Green Turtle – Tourism WA, Black tip reef shark – N.Wolfe, Whale Shark – GBRMPA Marine bioregional plan for the North-west Marine Region prepared under the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 MINISTERIAL FOREWORD North-west Marine Bioregional Plan For generations, Australians have enjoyed a unique relationship with the sea. Our oceans play a massive role in Australian life – they provide us with fish to eat, a place to fish, business and tourism opportunities and a place for families to enjoy. Australians know, better than anyone, how important it is that our oceans remain healthy and sustainable. Right now, our iconic marine environment is coming under more and more pressure from industry, from pollution and, increasingly, from climate change. That is why the Australian Government has committed to creating a network of Commonwealth marine reserves around the country.
    [Show full text]
  • EA-60-RI-00186.02 Varanus Island Hub Operations Oil Pollution
    EA-60-RI-00186.02 Varanus Island Hub Operations Oil Pollution Emergency Plan PROJECT / FACILITY Varanus Island REVIEW INTERVAL (MONTHS) 30 Months SAFETY CRITICAL DOCUMENT NO Reviewer/s Owner Approver Managerial/Technical/Site Rev Senior Advisor – Oil Spill Team Lead – Security & Manager - HSE Response Emergency Response 9 Holders of controlled copies: Perth Library Any hard copy of this document, other than those identified above, are uncontrolled. Please refer to the Santos Offshore Business Document Management System for the latest revision. Rev Rev Date Amendment 9 03/04/2020 Revised following NOPSEMA opportunity to modify and resubmit 8 17/12/2019 Revised to incorporate NOPSEMA Request for Further Written Information 7 31/07/2019 5-year revision to NOPSEMA 6 14/06/2017 Revised to incorporate DMIRS comments 5 17/03/2017 Regulatory revision to DMIRS 4 03/09/2014 Revised to incorporate NOPSEMA Request for Further Written Information (refer MOC-63) and DMIRS comments 3 10/07/2014 Submitted to DMIRS (03/09/2014) 2 16/06/2014 Revised activity description for State waters. 1 20/02/2014 Submitted to DMIRS (10/07/2014) 0 05/09/2013 Revised to incorporate DMIRS comments and changed Commonwealth water spill scenarios. Santos Ltd | EA-60-RI-00186.02 Page 2 of 291 Distribution List OPEP Distribution Electronic Hardcopy Intranet – Emergency Preparedness ● General Manager – Gas Assets link Varanus Island Field Supervisor / Varanus Island Control Room link ● Manager - HSE link Team Leader - Security & ER link Senior Spill Response Advisor link IMT
    [Show full text]
  • Towards Ecologically Sustainable Management of the Torres Strait Prawn Fishery, CRC Torres Strait Task T1.5 Final Report
    Queensland the Smart State Towards Ecologically Sustainable Management of the Torres Strait Prawn Fishery CRC Torres Strait Task Number 1.5 C Queensland the Smart State Towards Ecologically Sustainable Management of the Torres Strait Prawn Fishery CRC Torres Strait Task T1.5 – Final Report Tiger prawn Clive T. Turnbull and Cassandra L. Rose Fisheries Policy and Sustainability Department of Primary Industries and Fisheries Queensland ISSN 0727-6273 PR06-2587 This document may be cited as: Turnbull, C.T. and Rose, C.L (2007) Towards Ecologically Sustainable Management of the Torres Strait Prawn Fishery, CRC Torres Strait Task T1.5 Final Report. Department of Primary Industries and Fisheries, Queensland. Acknowledgements The research presented in this report was jointly funded by the Torres Strait Cooperative Research Centre and the Department of Primary Industries and Fisheries, Queensland (DPI&F). The work would not have been possible without the efforts of many people and special thanks go to the trawler owners and skippers who provided details on their vessels’ fishing gears and technologies and copies of their private unload records. We thank Joanne Atfield, Christopher Barber and Bart Mackenzie who conducted the gear surveys. Michael O’Neill provided technical advice for the 2007 update of the tiger prawn assessment. We thank the skipper and crew of the DPI&F RV Gwendoline May and Vincent Brozek and Susan Chalmers for their assistance on the trawl research surveys. Thanks also to Ms Chalmers for photographing the bycatch specimens and Bob Mayer (DPI&F) for the provision of statistical advice on analysis of the bycatch data. General disclaimer: The Department of Primary Industries and Fisheries (DPI&F) seeks to maximise the economic potential of Queensland’s primary industries on a sustainable basis.
    [Show full text]
  • Matthew Flinders's Australian Toponymy and Its British Connections
    The Journal of the Hakluyt Society November 2013 Matthew Flinders’s Australian Toponymy and its British Connections Dany Bréelle* Introduction On the 26 June 1814, about three weeks before Matthew Flinders’s death, a copy of his Atlas of Terra Australis , with its sixteen survey sheets of the Australian coastline, 1 together with the two volumes of the Voyage to Terra Australis , were placed on the table of Sir Joseph Banks who had sponsored the voyage of HMS Investigator .2 Thus Flinders completed the huge mission that the Admiralty had entrusted to him thirteen years earlier, and that the president of the Royal Society had supported, namely the charting of the country now known as Australia and everything from the preparations for the voyage to the publication of its atlas. Flinders’s names are now a major feature of the Australian identity, and comprise, together with the landing of James Cook and the arrival of the First Fleet, a significant part of the nation’s historical narrative. This is especially true of South Australia, where Flinders’s expedition and the French expedition of Nicolas Baudin were the first two European voyages to discover and chart the coasts. 3 This official narrative has been relayed through historical fiction, creative writing, and narrative history, using Flinders’s voyage as the basic material which on the one hand has prevented the Investigator voyage from being forgotten, and on the other has given Flinders national status and made his nomenclature widely known in Australia. The purpose of this article is to analyse Flinders’s nomenclature as it appears in his atlas, and is incorporated into his Voyage to Terra Australis , through its relationships and connections to the actors, structures and notions which characterized Flinders’s time and are embodied in Flinders’s nomenclature.
    [Show full text]
  • Exmouth Gulf Prawn Managed Fishery
    Western Australian Marine Stewardship Council Report Series No. 1, 2015 Exmouth Gulf Prawn Managed Fishery Kangas, M.I., Sporer, E.C., Hesp, S.A., Travaille, K.L, Moore, N., Cavalli, P., Fisher, E.A. Exmouth Gulf Prawn Managed Fishery Exmouth Gulf Western Australian Marine Stewardship Council Report Series No. 1, 2015 Exmouth Gulf Prawn Managed Fishery Kangas, M.I., Sporer, E.C., Hesp, S.A., Travaille, K.L, Moore, N., Cavalli, P., Fisher, E.A. 7122/15 Department of Fisheries 3rd floor, The Atrium 168 – 170 St Georges Terrace PERTH WA 6000 Telephone: (08) 9482 7333 Facsimile: (08) 9482 7389 Website: www.fish.wa.gov.au ABN: 55 689 794 771 © Department of Fisheries, Western Australia. August 2015. ISSN: 2205-3670 (Print) ISBN: 978-1-921845-95-6 (Print) ISSN: 2205-3689 (Online) ISBN: 978-1-921845-96-3 (Online) ii Western Australian Marine Stewardship Council Report Series No.1, 2015 Overview This report provides a comprehensive description of the Exmouth Gulf Prawn Managed Fishery (EGPMF) in Western Australia and contains information relevant to assist the assessment of this fishery against the Marine Stewardship Council (MSC) standard (v1.3) for sustainable fishing. The EGPMF uses demersal otter trawl gear to target predominantly brown tiger prawns (Penaeus esculentus) and western king prawns (Penaeus latisulcatus). The first part of this report (Sections 1 – 5) provides an overview of the EGPMF and the aquatic environment in which it operates, including information on the development of the fishery, fishing methods and gear used, the management system in place, an overview of the biology of the target species and external factors that may influence fishery operations and / or target species populations.
    [Show full text]
  • The Palaeoceanography of the Leeuwin Current: Implications for a Future World
    Journal of the Royal Society of Western Australia, 92: 37–51, 2009 The palaeoceanography of the Leeuwin Current: implications for a future world K-H Wyrwoll1, B J Greenstein2, G W Kendrick1,3 & G S Chen4,5,6 1 School of Earth and Environment, The University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Highway, Crawley WA 6009 ! [email protected] 2 Department of Geology, Cornell College, Iowa 52314 USA. ! [email protected] 3 Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Western Australian Museum, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC, WA 6986 4 Institute of Earth Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xi’an, China. 5 Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China. 6 Center for Climatic Research, University of Wisconsin, Madison, USA. ! [email protected] Manuscript received July 2008 accepted; March 2009 Abstract Long-term progressive changes of the Leeuwin Current are linked to plate and ocean basin ‘geography’ and Cenozoic global climates and palaeoceanography. Suggestions of the presence of a proto-Leeuwin Current as early as late Middle to Late Eocene times (c. 35–42 Ma) cannot be verified by the fossil record of the western margin of Australia. “Leeuwin Current style” circulation around Australia was certainly established by the early Oligocene, in response to palaeogeographic changes in the Tasman Strait. This, followed by tectonic reorganisation of the Indonesian Archipelago throughout the Miocene, provided a palaeogeographic setting, which by the Pliocene was essentially that of today. The subsequent history of the Leeuwin Current comprises climatically-induced changes operating over orbital and sub-orbital temporal scales. Specifically, the advent of Pleistocene-style climates, especially over the last 800 000 years, and their associated interglacial – glacial states provide the two end-member climate-ocean states that have characterised Leeuwin Current activity during that time.
    [Show full text]