BULLETIN OF YALE UNIVERSITY BULLETIN OF YALE BULLETIN OF YALE UNIVERSITY Periodicals postage paid New Haven ct 06520-8227 New Haven, Connecticut School of Medicine 2021–2022 School of Medicine 2021–2022 BULLETIN OF YALE UNIVERSITY Series 117 Number 8 July 30, 2021 BULLETIN OF YALE UNIVERSITY Series 117 Number 8 July 30, 2021 (USPS 078-500) The University is committed to basing judgments concerning the admission, education, is published seventeen times a year (one time in May and October; three times in June and employment of individuals upon their qualifications and abilities and affirmatively and September; four times in July; five times in August) by Yale University, 2 Whitney seeks to attract to its faculty, staff, and student body qualified persons of diverse back- Avenue, New Haven CT 06510. Periodicals postage paid at New Haven, Connecticut. grounds. In accordance with this policy and as delineated by federal and Connecticut law, Yale does not discriminate in admissions, educational programs, or employment against Postmaster: Send address changes to Bulletin of Yale University, any individual on account of that individual’s sex, race, color, religion, age, disability, PO Box 208227, New Haven CT 06520-8227 status as a protected veteran, or national or ethnic origin; nor does Yale discriminate on the basis of sexual orientation or gender identity or expression. Managing Editor: Kimberly M. Goff-Crews University policy is committed to affirmative action under law in employment of Editor: Lesley K. Baier women, minority group members, individuals with disabilities, and protected veterans. PO Box 208230, New Haven CT 06520-8230 Inquiries concerning these policies may be referred to Valarie Stanley, Senior Director of the Office of Institutional Equity and Access, 203.432.0849. 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Boston MA 02109-3921; tel. 617.289.0111, fax 617.289.0150, TDD 800.877.8339, or [email protected]. Website https://medicine.yale.edu In accordance with federal and state law, the University maintains information on secu- rity policies and procedures and prepares an annual campus security and fire safety report The School of Medicine Bulletin is primarily a digital publication, available in HTML containing three years’ worth of campus crime statistics and security policy statements, and pdf at https://bulletin.yale.edu. A limited number of copies were printed on 50% fire safety information, and a description of where students, faculty, and staff should go postconsumer recycled paper for the School of Medicine and the permanent archive of to report crimes. The fire safety section of the annual report contains information on cur- the Bulletin of Yale University. 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The Equity in Athletics Disclosure Act (EADA) report is also available online at http://ope.ed.gov/athletics. School of Medicine 2021–2022 BULLETIN OF YALE UNIVERSITY Series 117 Number 8 July 30, 2021 Contents Calendar 6 The President and Fellows of Yale University 7 The Officers of Yale University 8 Administration and Faculty 9 A Message from the Dean 11 History, Mission, and Facilities 12 Harvey Cushing/John Hay Whitney Medical Library 16 Medical Library Associates 18 Degree Programs 20 Doctor of Medicine 20 Joint Academic Programs 31 School of Public Health 35 Physician Associate Program 36 Physician Assistant Online Program 39 Certificate in Global Medicine 43 Expenses and Financial Aid 45 Tuition and Special Fees 45 Student Accounts and Billing 46 Interruption or Temporary Suspension of University Services or Programs 49 Financial Aid 49 Medical Student Family Support and Health Care 51 Tuition Rebate and Refund Policy 52 Scholarships 53 Loan Funds 63 Fellowships 65 Honors and Prizes 71 Commencement Awards 71 Thesis Prizes 73 Student Research Day Oral Presentations 75 Awards to Faculty and House Staff 75 General Information 77 Human Relations Code of Conduct 77 Grievance Procedures 77 Curriculum Management: Education Committee Structure 79 Advising at Yale School of Medicine 85 Assessment—Course Exams and Qualifiers 86 Absenteeism from Mandatory Pre-Clerkship Curriculum 88 Leaves of Absence 89 Information Security, Policy, and Compliance 92 Residence and Dining Facilities 93 Disability Insurance 93 Medical Center Security 93 4 School of Medicine 2021–2022 The Yale Journal of Biology and Medicine 94 Special Support Services 94 Yale University Resources and Services 97 A Global University 97 Cultural and Social Resources 98 Athletic Facilities 99 Health Services 100 Required Immunizations Office of International Students and Scholars 105 Student Accessibility Services 106 Resources on Sexual Misconduct 106 Departments and Sections 110 Anesthesiology 111 Cell Biology 113 Cellular and Molecular Physiology 116 Child Study Center 119 Comparative Medicine 121 Dermatology 122 Section of Education 124 Emergency Medicine 137 Genetics 141 Global Health 145 History of Medicine 146 Immunobiology 153 Internal Medicine 156 Investigative Medicine 165 Laboratory Medicine 168 Microbial Pathogenesis 170 Molecular Biophysics and Biochemistry 172 Neurology 178 Neuroscience 181 Neurosurgery 183 Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Sciences 184 Ophthalmology and Visual Science 188 Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation 190 Pathology 192 Pediatrics 196 Pharmacology 201 Psychiatry 204 Public Health 212 Radiology and Biomedical Imaging 214 Surgery 218 Therapeutic Radiology 224 Urology 225 Contents 5 Yale Cancer Center 226 School of Nursing 231 Postgraduate Study 232 Continuing Medical Education 233 Doctors of Medicine, Class of 2021 234 Enrollment for 2020–2021 243 The Work of Yale University 256 Travel Directions 259 Central Campus Map 260 Medical Center Map 262 Calendar The following dates are subject to change as the University makes decisions regarding the 2021–2022 academic year. Changes will be posted online on the School of Medicine’s website. TwO HUNdREd ANd TENTH Session FALL 2021 June 14 M Matriculation for first-year students in the START@Yale Program June 21 M First term begins for fourth- and fifth-year students Aug. 2 M First term begins for third-year students Aug. 9 M Matriculation for first-year students First term begins for first-year students Aug. 10 T Fall online SIS check-in begins Aug. 31 T First term begins for second-year students Sept. 6 M Labor Day. No classes for first-year students Oct. 31 SU Fall online SIS check-in ends Nov. 22–26 M–F Fall recess for first- and second-year students Nov. 25–26 TH–F Thanksgiving break for third-year students Dec. 18 SA Winter recess begins for third-year students Dec. 20 M Winter recess begins for first- and second-year students SpRINg 2022 Jan. 3 M Spring online SIS check-in begins Spring term begins for first- through fifth-year students Jan. 17 M Martin Luther King, Jr. Day. No classes for first-year students Mar. 14 M Spring recess begins for first-year students Mar. 15 T Spring online SIS check-in ends Mar. 18 F Match Day Spring recess ends for first-year students May 10 T Student Research Day. No afternoon classes for first-year students May 20 F Spring term ends for fourth-year students May 23 M University Commencement June 7 T Spring term ends for first-year students June 17 F Spring term ends for second, third-, and fifth-year students The President and Fellows of Yale University President Peter Salovey, A.B., A.M., Ph.D. Fellows His Excellency the Governor of Connecticut, ex officio Her Honor the Lieutenant Governor of Connecticut, ex officio Joshua Bekenstein, B.A., M.B.A., Wayland, Massachusetts Michael James Cavanagh, B.A., J.D., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Charles Waterhouse Goodyear IV, B.S., M.B.A., New Orleans, Louisiana Catharine Bond Hill, B.A., B.A., M.A., Ph.D., Bronx, New York William Earl Kennard, B.A., J.D., Charleston, South Carolina Reiko Ann Miura-Ko, B.S., Ph.D., Menlo Park, California ( June 2025) Carlos Roberto Moreno, B.A., J.D., Los Angeles, California ( June 2026) Emmett John Rice, Jr., B.A., M.B.A., Bethesda, Maryland Joshua Linder Steiner, B.A., M.St., New York, New York David Li Ming Sze, B.A., M.B.A., Hillsborough, California Annette Thomas, S.B., Ph.D., Cambridge, England ( June 2022) David Anthony Thomas, B.A., M.A., M.A., Ph.D., Atlanta, Georgia ( June 2027) Kathleen Elizabeth Walsh, B.A., M.P.H., Boston, Massachusetts ( June 2023) Michael James Warren, B.A., B.A., Washington, D.C.