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Richard Edward Baldwin The Graduate Institute, Geneva Telephone: +41 22 908-5900 Maison de la Paix, room 801 [email protected] 2 Eugène Rigot; CH-1211 Geneva 21- Switzerland @BaldwinRE on Twitter

ACADEMIC POSITIONS Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Professor of International Economics, Geneva (1991–). , Visiting Research Professor (2012–2015), Associate Member Nuffield College (2015–2019). Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Visiting Professor, Economics Department (Sep 2002–Jan 2003, Sep 98–Feb 99). Columbia University Business School, Associate Professor (1989–1991); Assistant Professor (1986–1989).

RESEARCH & ADVISORY POSITIONS Centre for Economic Policy Research (CEPR), London: President (Jun2016–Jul2018); Director (Jan 2014–Jun 2016); Policy Director (2006–2014); International Trade Programme Director (1991–2001), Research Fellow (1988–). Member, Academic Advisory Committee, Research Institute of Japan’s Ministry of Economy Trade and Industry (RIETI), Tokyo (2011–). World Economic Forum: Member of Stewardship Board, International Trade and Investment System (2016–); Member of Global Agenda Council on Trade and Investment (2009–2016). VoxEU.org: Founder and Editor–in–Chief (Mar 2006–). National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER), Cambridge: Research Associate, (1996–); Faculty Research Fellow (1987–1996). Keio University, Center for International Economics, External Research Fellow (2018-). Peterson Institute for International Economics, Washington: Vice Chair, Advisory Committee, (Apr 2008–2012). European Economic Association: Elected Council Member (1999–2004 and 2006–2011). CEPII, : Scientific Committee member (2005–2007). World Trade Institute, Bern: Chairman of the Foundation Board, (Sep 2003–Aug 2007). Economic Policy: Senior Editor (2014–2015); CoManaging Editor (2000–2006). Group of Economic Analysis for Romano Prodi, President of European Commission, Brussels: member (2001–2003). Scientific Advisory Board, CREI, Pompeu Fabra University, Barcelona: Member (1998–2003). Scientific Committee, EU Competitiveness Report, European Commission, Brussels: Member (1997–1998). European Economic Review: Associate Editor (1992–1998). Directorate–General III (Industry), European Commission, Brussels: Member of Economic Advisory Group (1995). Council of Foreign Relations, New York City: Term Member (1989–1995).

PROFESSIONAL POSITIONS Senior Staff Economist, Council of Economic Advisers, Executive Office of the President, Washington (Aug 1990–Apr 1991). Assistant Economist, USAID energy project, Colombo Sri Lanka (Jun 1984–Sep 1984). Associate Economic Affairs Officer, UNCTAD, Geneva (Jul 1982–Aug 1982); Assistant Economic Affairs Officer, (Jul 1981–Jan 1982). Research Assistant, Congressional Budget Office, Washington, D.C. (May 1980–Aug 1980). Intern, Joint Economic Committee, US Senate, Washington, D.C. (Jun 1979–Aug 1979).

EDUCATION & HONOURS Ph.D. Economics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1986. (Advisor: ) M.Sc. Economics, London School of Economics, 1981. (Tutor: Alasdair Smith) B.A. Economics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1980. (Senior Advisor: Andre Sapir) Doctores honoris causa: Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú (PUCP), 2014; University of St. Gallen, 2012; Turku School of Economics and Business Administration, 2005.

Bibliometrics Google Scholar: Citations: 48,286 (all), 15,135 (since 2015); h-index: 95 (all), 58 (since 2015) Books The Globotics Upheaval: Globalization, Robotics and the Future of Work, (USA), and Weidenfeld & Nicolson (rest of world), 2019. Translations: Chinese, Greek, Italian, Japanese, Spanish, Turkish. Audio Book: Narrated by Jared Zeus, Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 2019 The Great Convergence: Information Technology and the New Globalization, Press, 333 pages, 2016. Translations: Chinese, Italian, Japanese, Korean, Russian, Spanish, Turkish, Vietnamese. The Economics of European Integration, (joint with Charles Wyplosz), McGraw-Hill Education, 520 pages, 6th edition, 2020 (1st edition 2003, 2nd 2005, 3rd 2009, and 4th edition 2012, 5th edition, 2015). Translations: 1st edition (Italian), 2nd edition (Czech), 3rd edition (Macedonian, Albanian & Serbian), 4th edition (Czech & Albanian), 5th edition (Greek & Georgian). Economic Geography and Public Policy, (joint with Rikard Forslid, Philippe Martin, Gianmarco Ottaviano, and Frédéric Robert-Nicoud), Press, 481 pages, 2003. Towards an Integrated Europe, Centre for Economic Policy Research Press, 234 pages, 1994.

Selected peer-reviewed scientific journals "GVC journeys: Industrialisation and deindustrialisation in the age of the second unbundling," (with Toshihiro Okubo) Journal of the Japanese and International Economies, vol. 52(C), pages 53-67, 2019. “The World Trade Organization and the Future of Multilateralism,” Journal of Economic Perspectives, vol. 30(1), pp. 95–116, 2016. Also CEPR DP 11021 (Dec 2015). - Republished in Jeffry A. Frieden, David A. Lake, and J. Lawrence Broz (Eds.), International Political Economy, Sixth edition (April 28, 2017), W. W. Norton & Company. “Value Creation and Trade in 21st Century Manufacturing,” (joint with Simon J. Evenett), Journal of Regional Science, vol. 55(1), pp. 31-50, 2015. “Trade Policy and Industrialisation when Backward and Forward Linkages Matter,” (joint with Anthony Venables), Research in Economics, vol. 69(2), pp. 123-131, 2015. “Trade-in-goods and Trade-in-tasks: An Integrating Framework,” (joint with Frédéric Robert-Nicoud), Journal of International Economics, vol. 92(1), pp. 51-62, 2014. Also NBER WP 15882 (Apr 2010), CEPR DP 7775 (Apr 2010). “Spiders and Snakes: Offshoring and Agglomeration in the Global Economy,” (joint with Anthony Venables), Journal of International Economics, vol. 90(2), pp. 245-254, 2013. Also NBER WP 16611 (Dec 2010), CEPR DP 8163 (Dec 2010). “Are Free Trade Agreements Contagious?,” (joint with Dany Jaimovich), Journal of International Economics, vol. 88(1), pp. 1–16, 2012. Also NBER WP 16084 (Jun 2010), CEPR DP 7904 (Jun 2010). “Zeros, Quality and Space: Trade Theory and Trade Evidence,” (joint with James Harrigan), American Economic Journal: Microeconomics, vol. 3(2), pp. 60–88, 2011. Also NBER WP 13214 (Jul 2007), CEPR DP 6368 (Jun 2007). “Trade Liberalisation with Heterogeneous Firms,” (joint with Rikard Forslid), Review of , vol. 14(2), pp. 161-176, 2010. Also NBER WP 12192 (May 2006). CEPR DP 4635 (Sep 2004). “Tax Reform, Delocation, and Heterogeneous Firms,” (joint with Toshihiro Okubo), Scandinavian Journal of Economics, vol. 111(4), pp. 741–764, 2009. Also NBER WP 15019 (Jun 2009), CEPR DP 7340 (Jun 2009). “EU Institutional Reform: Evidence on Globalization and International Cooperation,” American Economic Review P&P, vol. 98(2), pp. 127-132, 2008. “Trade and Growth with Heterogeneous Firms,” (joint with Frédéric Robert-Nicoud), Journal of International Economics, vol. 74(1), pp. 21-34, 2008. Also NBER WP 12326 (Jun 2006), CEPR DP 5563 (Mar 2006), CEPR DP 4965 (Mar 2005). “Entry and Asymmetric Lobbying: Why Governments Pick Losers,” (joint with Frédéric Robert-Nicoud), Journal of the European Economics Association, vol. 5(5), pp. 1064-1093, 2007. Also NBER WP 8756 (Feb 2002). “Multilateralising Regionalism: Spaghetti Bowls as Building Blocs on the Path to Global Free Trade,” The World Economy, vol. 29(11), pp. 1451-1518, 2006. Also NBER WP 12545 (Oct 2006), CEPR DP 5775 (Aug 2006).

“Heterogeneous firms, Agglomeration and Economic Geography: Spatial Selection and Sorting,” (joint with Toshihiro Okubo), Journal of Economic Geography, vol. 6(3), pp. 323-346, 2006. Also NBER WP 11650 (Oct 2005), CEPR DP 4602 (Sep 2004). “Multinationals, Endogenous Growth, and Technological Spillovers: Theory and Evidence,” (joint with Henrik Braconier and Rikard Forslid), Review of International Economics, vol. 13(5), pp. 945-963, 2005. Also CEPR DP 2155 (May 1999). “Agglomeration, Integration and Tax Harmonization,” (joint with Paul Krugman), European Economic Review, vol. 48(1), pp. 1-23, 2004. Also NBER WP 9290 (Oct 2002), CEPR DP 2630 (Nov 2000). “The Core-Periphery Model with Forward-Looking Expectations,” Regional Science and Urban Economics, vol. 31(1), pp. 21-49, 2001. Also NBER WP 6921 (Feb 1999), CEPR DP 2085 (Feb 1999). “Multiproduct Multinationals and Reciprocal FDI Dumping,” (joint with Gianmarco Ottaviano), Journal of International Economics, vol. 54(2), pp. 429-448, 2001. Also NBER WP 6483 (Mar 1998), CEPR DP 1851 (Mar 1998). “Global Income Divergence, Trade and Industrialization: The Geography of Growth Take-Offs,” (joint with Philippe Martin and Gianmarco Ottaviano), Journal of Economic Growth, vol. 6(1), pp. 5-37, 2001. Also NBER WP 6458 (Mar 1998), CEPR DP 1803 (Mar 1998). “Trade Liberalisation and Endogenous Growth: A q-Theory Approach,” (joint with Rikard Forslid), Journal of International Economics, vol. 50(2), pp. 497-517, 2000. Also NBER WP 5549 (April 1996). “The Core-Periphery Model and Endogenous Growth: Stabilising and Destabilising Integration,” (joint with Rikard Forslid), Economica, vol. 67(3), pp. 307-324, 2000. Also NBER WP 6899 (Jan 1999), CEPR DP 1749 (Nov 1997). “Regulatory Protectionism, Developing Nations, and a Two-Tier World Trading System,” Brookings Trade Forum, pp. 237-293, 2000. Also CEPR DP 2574 (Oct 2000). - Republished in Keith E. Maskus and John S. Wilson (Eds.), Quantifying the Impact of Technical Barriers to Trade: Can It Be Done?, Chapter 3, pp. 59-94. University of Michigan Press, 2001. “Agglomeration and Endogenous Capital,” European Economic Review, vol. 43(2), pp. 253-280, 1999. Also NBER WP 6459 (Mar 1998), CEPR DP 1845 (Mar 1998), CEPR DP 1397 (May 1996). “Trade and Growth: Any Unfinished Business?,” (joint with Rikard Forslid), European Economic Review, vol. 42(3), pp. 695-703. 1998. “The Causes of Regionalism,” The World Economy, vol. 20(7), pp. 865-888, 1997. Also CEPR DP 1599 (Mar 1997). “Alternate Approaches to the Political Economy of Endogenous Trade Liberalization,” (joint with Robert E. Baldwin), European Economic Review, vol. 40(3), pp. 775-782, 1996. “The Eastern Enlargement of the European Union,” European Economic Review, vol. 39(3), pp. 474-481, 1995. “A Domino Theory of Regionalism,” in Richard Baldwin, Pertti Haaparanta, and Jaakko Kiander (Eds.), Expanding Membership of the European Union, Chapter 2, pp. 25–47. Cambridge University Press, 1995. Also NBER WP 4465 (Sep 1993), CEPR DP 857 (Nov 1993). - Republished in Jagdish N. Bhagwati, Pravin Krishna, and Arvind Panagariya (Eds.), Trading Blocs: Alternative Approaches to Analyzing Preferential Trade Agreements, Chapter 23, pp. 479-502. MIT Press, 1999. - Republished in Caroline Freund (Ed.), The WTO and Reciprocal Preferential Trading Agreements, Chapter 9. Edward Elgar Publishing, 2012. - Republished in Gary. C. Hufbauer and Jones Reginald (Eds.), The Economics of Free Trade, Chapter 16. Edward Elgar Publishing, 2012. “Regional Economic Integration,” (joint with Anthony Venables), Chapter in Gene Grossman and Kenneth Rogoff (Eds.), Handbook of International Economics, Volume 3, Chapter 31, pp. 1597-1644. North-Holland Publishing, 1995. “Exchange Rate Hysteresis: Large versus Small Policy Alignments,” (joint with Richard Lyons), European Economic Review, vol. 38(1), pp. 1- 22, 1994. Also NBER WP 2828 (1989). “The Mutual Amplification Effect of Unresponsive Trade Prices and Exchange Rate Volatility,” (joint with Richard Lyons), Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money, vol. 1(2), pp. 1-20, 1993. Also NBER WP 2677 (Aug 1988). “Measurable Dynamic Gains from Trade,” Journal of Political Economy, vol. 10(1), pp. 162-174, 1992. Also NBER WP 3147 (Oct 1989). “On the Importance of Joining the EC's Single Market: The Perspective of EFTA Members,” Rivista di Politica Economica, vol. 12, pp. 267-284, 1992. - Republished in Mario Baldassarri, Luigi Paganetto, and Edmund S. Phelps (Eds.), International Differences in Growth Rates. Palgrave Macmillan, 1994.

“Factor Market Barriers are Trade Barriers: Gains from Trade in 1992,” European Economic Review, vol. 34(4), pp. 831-850, 1990. Also NBER WP 2656 (Jul 1988). “The Growth Effects of 1992,” Economic Policy, vol. 4(9), pp. 247-282, 1989. Also NBER WP 3119 (Sep 1989). “Persistent Trade Effects of Large Exchange Rate Shocks,” (joint with Paul Krugman), Quarterly Journal of Economics, vol. 104(4), pp. 635-654, 1989. Also NBER WP 2017 (Sep 1986). “Hysteresis in Import Prices: The Beachhead Effect,” American Economic Review, vol. 7(4), pp. 773-785, 1988. Also NBER WP 2545 (Mar 1988). “Industrial Policy and International Competition in Wide-Bodied Jet Aircraft,” (joint with Paul Krugman), in R. Baldwin (Ed.), Trade Policy Issues and Empirical Analysis, University of Press, Chicago, 1988. “Market Access and International Competition: A Simulation Study of 16K Random Access Memories,” (joint with Paul Krugman), in Robert Feenstra (Ed.), Empirical Methods for International Trade, Volume 3, Chapter 7, pp. 171-197. MIT Press, 1988. Also NBER WP 1936 (Jun 1986). - Republished in Paul Krugman (Ed.), Rethinking International Trade, Chapter 13, pp.199-225. MIT Press, 1990. - Republished in Gene Grossman (Ed.), Imperfect Competition and International Trade, Chapter 10. MIT Press, 1992. - Republished in Joanne E. Oxley and Bernard Yeung (Eds.), Structural Change, Industrial Location and Competitiveness. Edward Elgar Publishing, 1997. “Politically Realistic Objective Functions and Trade Policy: PROFs and Tariffs,” Economic Letters, vol. 24(3), pp. 287- 290, 1987. “The Persistence of the US Trade Deficit,” (joint with Paul Krugman), Brookings Papers on Economic Activity, vol. 1987(1), pp. 1-55, 1987.

Policy Monographs Last Chance for the Doha Round: Final Report of the High-Level Trade Experts Group, (joint with Jagdish Bhagwati, Peter Sutherland, Kingsley Amoako, Muhamad Chatib Basri, Eckart Guth, Jaime Serra Puche, Subidey Togan, and Jürgen Von Hagen), VoxEU.org, 60 pages, 2011. Study on the Impact of the Euro on Trade and Foreign Direct Investment, (joint with Virginia DiNino, Lionel Fontagné, Roberto De Santis, and Daria Taglioni), European Economic and Monetary Union Working Paper No. 321. European Commission, Directorate-General for Economic and Financial Affairs, 139 pages, 2008. Multilateralising Regionalism: Ideas for a WTO Action Plan on Regionalism, (joint with Phil Thornton), Centre for Economic Policy Research, 65 pages, 2008. Come Sta Cambiando L’Italia, (joint with Giorgio Barba Navaretti and Tito Boeri). Il Mulino, 222 pages, 2007. In or Out: Does It Matter? An Evidence-Based Analysis of the Euro’s Trade Effects, Centre for Economic Policy Research, 109 pages, 2006. The Shape of a Swiss-US Free Trade Agreement, (joint with Gary Clyde Hufbauer), Peterson Institute, 224 pages, 2006. The Spoke Trap: Hub and Spoke Bilateralism in East Asia, Korea Institute for International Economic Policy, 120 pages, 2004. Nice Try: Should the Treaty of Nice Be Ratified?, (joint with Erik Berglöf, Francesco Giavazzi, and Mika Widgrén), Centre for Economic Policy Research,137 pages, 2001. Is Bigger Better? The Economics of EC Enlargement, (joint with David Begg, Jean-Pierre Danthine, Vittorio Grilli, Jan Haaland, Manfred JM Neumann, Victor Norman, Anthony Venables, and Alan Winters), Monitoring European Integration report series, Centre for Economic Policy Research, 115 pages, 1992.

Other articles in refereed journals "EAEA16 Keynote Address: The Future of Globalization," Asian Economic Journal, East Asian Economic Association, vol. 33(1), pages 3-12, March, 2019. “A Simple Model of the Juggernaut Effect of Trade Liberalisation,” (joint with Frédéric Robert-Nicoud), International Economics, vol. 143, pp. 70–79, 2015. Also CEPR DP 6607 (Dec 2007). “Supply-chain Trade: A Portrait of Global Patterns and Several Testable Hypotheses,” (joint with Javier Lopez-Gonzales), The World Economy, vol. 38(11), pp.1682–1721, 2015. Also NBER WP 18957 (April 2013), CEPR DP 9421 (April 2013).

“Tax Competition with Heterogeneous Firms,” (joint with Toshihiro Okubo), Spatial Economic Analysis, vol. 9(3), pp. 309-326, 2014. Also CEPR DP 9969 (May 2014). “Gravity Chains: Estimating Bilateral Trade Flows when Parts and Components Trade is Important,” (joint with Daria Taglioni), Journal of Banking and Financial Economics, vol. 2(2), pp. 61-82, 2014. Also NBER WP 16672 (Jan 2011). “Misthinking Globalization: Twentieth-Century Paradigms and Twenty First-century Challenges,” Australian Economic History Review, vol. 54(3), pp. 212-219, 2014. “International Trade, Offshoring and Heterogeneous Firms,” (joint with Toshihiro Okubo), Review of International Economics, vol. 22(1), pp. 59–72, 2014. Also NBER WP 16660 (Jan 2011), and circulated as “Agglomeration, Offshoring and Heterogeneous Firms” CEPR DP 5663 (May 2006). “WTO 2.0: Governance of 21st Century Trade,” The Review of International Organizations, vol. 9(2), pp. 261-283, 2014. “Networked FDI: Sales and Sourcing Patterns of Japanese Foreign Affiliates,” (joint with Toshihiro Okubo), The World Economy, vol. 37(8), pp. 1051-1080, 2014. Also NBER WP 18083 (May 2012), CEPR DP 8963 (May 2012). “Beggar-thy-neighbour Policies during the Crisis Era: Causes, Constraints, and Lessons for Maintaining Open Borders,” (joint with Simon Evenett), Oxford Review of Economic Policy, vol. 28(2), pp. 211-234, 2012. “Sequencing Asian Regionalism: Theory and Lessons from Europe,” Journal of Economic Integration, vol. 27(1), pp. 1– 32, 2012. Also CEPR DP 7852 (Jun 2010). “Quality Competition Versus Price Competition Goods: An Empirical Classification,” (joint with Tadashi Ito), Journal of Economic Integration, vol. 26(1), pp. 110-135, 2011. Also NBER WP 14305 (Sep 2008), CEPR DP 6952 (Sep 2008). “Unilateral Tariff Liberalisation,” The International Economy, Journal of The Japan Society of International Economics, vol.14, pp. 10-43, 2010. Also NBER WP 16600 (Dec 2010), CEPR DP 8162 (Dec 2010). “Are Trade Blocs Building or Stumbling Blocks?,” (joint with Elena Seghezza), Journal of Economic Integration, vol. 25(2), pp. 276-297, 2010. Also CEPR DP 6599 (Dec 2007). “A 3-Bloc Dance: East Asian Regionalism and the North Atlantic Trade Giants,” (joint with Theresa Carpenter), Singapore Economic Review, vol. 55(1), pp. 1-21, 2010. “Managing the Noodle Bowl: The Fragility of East Asian Regionalism,” Singapore Economic Review, vol. 53(3), pp. 449- 478, 2008. Also CEPR DP 5561 (Mar 2006). “Sequencing and Depth of Regional Economic Integration: Lessons for the Americas from Europe,” The World Economy, vol. 31(1), pp. 5-30, 2008. “A Test of Endogenous Trade Bloc Formation Theory on EU Data,” (joint with Roland Rieder), Journal of International Economic Studies, vol. 11(2), pp. 77–111, 2007. Also CEPR DP 6389 (Jul 2007). “The Impact of Monetary Union on Trade Prices,” (joint with Robert Anderton and Daria Taglioni), Journal of Financial Transformation, vol. 19, pp. 35-48, 2007. “Trade Effects of the Euro: A Comparison of Estimators,” (joint with Daria Taglioni, Journal of Economic Integration, vol. 22(4), pp. 780–818, 2007. Circulated as “Gravity for dummies and dummies for gravity equations” CEPR DP 5850 (Sep 2006), and NBER WP 12516 (Sep 2006). “Industry Location: the Causes,” Swedish Economic Policy Review, vol. 12(1), pp. 9-28, 2005. “Eastern Enlargement and ECB Reform,” (joint with Erik Berglöf, Francesco Giavazzi, and Mika Widgrén), Swedish Economic Policy Review, vol. 8(1), pp. 15-50, 2001. “Free Trade Agreements without Delocation,” (joint with Frédéric Robert-Nicoud), Canadian Journal of Economics, vol.33(3), pp. 766-786, 2000. “Incremental Trade Policy and Endogenous Growth: A q-Theory Approach,” (joint with Rikard Forslid), Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, vol. 23(5), pp. 797-823, 1999. Also NBER WP 6477 (Mar 1998). “Regional Integration and Growth in Developing Nations,” Journal of Economic Integration, (joint with Elena Seghezza), vol. 13(3), pp. 367-399, 1998. “The Costs and Benefits of Eastern Enlargement: The Impact on the EU and Central Europe,” (joint with Joseph François and Richard Portes), Economic Policy, vol. 12(24), pp. 125-176, 1997. “Investment Creation and Diversion in Europe,” (joint with Rikard Forslid and Jan Haaland), The World Economy, vol. 19(6), pp. 635-659, 1996. NBER WP 5364 (Nov 1995), CEPR DP 1308 (Dec 1995). “What Caused the Resurgence of Regionalism?,” Swiss Journal of Economics and Statistics, vol. 131 (3), pp. 453- 463, 1995. “Oserweiterung der Europäischen Union,” Internationale Politik, Nr.6, 50 jahr, pp. 27-24, 1995.

“International Migration, Capital Mobility and Transitional Dynamics,” (joint with Anthony Venables), Economica, vol. 61(243), pp. 285-300, 1994. “The Impact of the 1986 US-Japan Semiconductor Arrangement,” Japan and the World Economy, vol. 6(2), pp. 129- 152, 1994. Also CEPR DP 387 (Mar 1990). “On the Measurement of Dynamic Effects of Integration,” Empirica, vol. 20(2), pp. 129-145. 1993. “Hysteresis in Trade,” Empirical Economics, vol. 15(2), pp. 19-34, 1990. “Strategic Trade Policy in the Market for 30-40 Seat Commuter Aircraft,” (joint with Harry Flam), Weltwritschaftliches Archiv, Band 125(3), pp. 484-500, 1989. “Evaluating Strategic Trade Policy,” Aussenwirtschaft, Band 43(1/2), pp. 207-230, 1988.

eBooks edited Revitalising Multilateralism: Pragmatic Ideas for the New WTO Director-General, edited by Simon Evenett and Richard Baldwin, 10 November 2020, VoxEU.org Publication (eBook) COVID-19 and Trade Policy: Why Turning Inward Won’t Work, edited by Richard Baldwin and Simon Evenett, 29 April 2020, VoxEU.org Publication (eBook) Economics in the Time of COVID-19, edited by Richard Baldwin and Beatrice Weder di Mauro. VoxEU eBook, 18 March 2020, VoxEU.org Publication (eBook) Mitigating the COVID economic crisis: Act fast and do whatever it takes, edited by Richard Baldwin and Beatrice Weder di Mauro. VoxEU eBook, 8 March 2020. Translation:Korean Maekyung Publishing How to fix Europe’s monetary union: Views of leading economists, edited by Richard Baldwin and Francesco Giavazzi, VoxEU.org Publication (eBook), 249 pages, February 2016. Brexit Beckons: Thinking Ahead by Leading Economists, edited by Richard Baldwin, VoxEU.org Publication (eBook), 151 pages, August 2016. The Eurozone Crisis: A Consensus View of the Causes and a Few Possible Solutions, edited by Richard Baldwin and Francesco Giavazzi, VoxEU.org Publication (eBook), 47 pages, September 2015. Burda & Wyplosz's Macroeconomics: A European Text - A VoxEU Course Companion, edited by Richard Baldwin, VoxEU.org Publication (eBook), 320 pages, May 2015. Mankiw: Macroeconomics - A VoxEU Course Companion, edited by Richard Baldwin, VoxEU.org Publication (eBook), 504 pages, September 2014. Secular Stagnation: Facts, Causes and Cures, edited by Richard Baldwin and Coen Teulings, VoxEU.org Publication (eBook), 154 pages, August 2014. The Future of the World Trading System: Asian Perspectives, edited by Richard Baldwin, Masahiro Kawai and Ganeshan Wignaraja, VoxEU.org Publication (eBook), 179 pages, June 2013. Is Inflation Targeting Dead? Central Banking After the Crisis, edited by Richard Baldwin and Lucrezia Reichlin, VoxEU.org Publication (eBook), 138 pages, April 2013. Next Steps: Getting Past the Doha Round Crisis, edited by Richard Baldwin and Simon Evenett, VoxEU.org Publication (eBook), 73 pages, May 2011. Why World Leaders Must Resist the False Promise of a Doha Delay, edited by Richard Baldwin and Simon Evenett, VoxEU.org Publication (eBook), 97 pages, April 2011. Completing the Eurozone Rescue: What More Needs to Be Done?, edited by Richard Baldwin, Daniel Gros, and Luc Laeven, VoxEU.org Publication (eBook), 87 pages, June 2010. The Great Trade Collapse: Causes, Consequences and Prospects, edited by Richard Baldwin, VoxEU.org Publication (eBook), 237 pages, December 2009. The Collapse of Global Trade, Murky Protectionism, and the Crisis: Recommendations for the G20, edited by Richard Baldwin and Simon Evenett, VoxEU.org Publication (eBook), 115 pages, March 2009. What World Leaders Should Do to Halt the Spread of Protectionism, edited by Richard Baldwin and Simon Evenett, VoxEU.org Publication (eBook), 71 pages, December 2008. What G20 Leaders Must Do to Stabilise Our Economy and Fix the Financial System, edited by Richard Baldwin and Barry Eichengreen, VoxEU.org Publication (eBook), 76 pages, November 2008. Rescuing Our Jobs and Savings: What G7/8 Leaders Can Do to Solve the Global Credit Crisis, edited by Richard Baldwin and Barry Eichengreen, VoxEU.org Publication (eBook), 44 pages, October 2008.

Conference volumes edited

A World Trade Organization for the 21st Century: An Asian Perspective, edited by Richard Baldwin, Masahiro Kawai, and Ganeshan Wignaraja, Edward Elgar Publishing, 448 pages, 2014. CEPR at 30, edited by Richard Baldwin and Richard Portes, Centre for Economic Policy Research, 2014. Rethinking Global Economic Governance in Light of the Crisis: New Perspectives on Economic Policy Foundations, edited by Richard Baldwin and David Vines, Centre for Economic Policy Research, 164 pages, April 2012. Multilateralising Regionalism: Challenges for the Global Trading System, edited by Richard Baldwin and Patrick Low, Cambridge University Press, 744 pages. 2009. East Asian Economic Regionalism: Feasibilities and Challenges, edited by Choong Yong Ahn, Richard Baldwin, and Inkyo Cheong, Springer Publishing, 225 pages. 2005. EMU: Assessing the Impact of the Euro, edited by Richard Baldwin, Giuseppe Bertola, and Paul Seabright, Basil Blackwell, 350 pages. 2003. The Economic Impact of EU Membership on Entrants: New Methods and Issues, edited by Richard Baldwin and Aymo Brunetti, Kluwer Academic Publishing, 271 pages. 2001. Dynamic Issues in Applied Commercial Policy Analysis, edited by Richard Baldwin and Joseph François, Cambridge University Press, 300 pages. 1999. Market Integration, Regionalism and the Global Economy, edited by Richard Baldwin, Daniel Cohen, Andre Sapir. and Anthony Venables, Cambridge University Press, 352 pages. 1999. Expanding Membership of the European Union, edited by Richard Baldwin, Pertti Haaparanta, and Jaakko Kiander, Cambridge University Press, 268 pages. 1995.

Chapters in books and conference volumes “Artificial Intelligence and the Future of Work", Bertrand Braunschweig and Malik Ghallab (eds), Reflections on Artificial Intelligence for Humanity, with Yuko Harayama, Michela Milano, Céline Antonin, Janine Berg, Anousheh Karvar, and Andrew Wyckoff, in Reflections on Artificial Intelligence for Humanity, 2021 forthcoming, Springer. “Ricardo’s comparative advantage has been denationalised”, in Simon Evenett (Ed.), Cloth for Wine? The Relevance of Ricardo’s Comparative Advantage in the 21st Century, Chapter 7, pp. 53-59, VoxEU.org Publication (eBook), 2017. “Factory-free Europe? A two unbundlings perspective on Europe’s 20th century manufacturing miracle and 21st century manufacturing malaise”, in Lionel Fontange and Ann Harrison (eds), Factory-Free Economy: What future for 21st century, Cambridge University Press, 2017. “Trade and Industrialization after Globalization’s Second Unbundling: How Building and Joining a Supply Chain Are Different and Why It Matters,” in Robert Feenstra and Alan Taylor (Eds.), Globalization in an Age of Crisis: Multilateral Economic Cooperation in the Twenty-First Century, Chapter 5, pp. 165–212. University of Chicago Press, 2014. Also NBER WP 17716 (Dec 2011), CEPR DP 8768 (Jan 2012). “CEPR’s Next Thirty Years,” in Richard Baldwin and Richard Portes (Eds.), CEPR at 30, Chapter 11, pp. 171–179. Centre for Economic Policy Research, 2014. “WTO 2.0: Governance of Global Supply-Chain Trade,” in Richard Baldwin, Masahiro Kawai, and Ganeshan Wignaraja (Eds.), A World Trade Organization for the 21st Century: The Asian Perspective, Chapter 2, pp. 12–47. Edward Elgar Publishing, 2014. Shorter, more academic version published as “WTO 2.0: Governance of 21st Century Trade,” The Review of International Organizations, vol. 9(2), pp. 261-283, 2014. Longer version published as CEPR Policy Insight No. 64. “Introduction and Overview,” (joint with Masahiro Kawai and Ganeshan Wignaraja), in Richard Baldwin, Masahiro Kawai, and Ganeshan Wignaraja (Eds.), A World Trade Organization for the 21st Century: The Asian Perspective, Chapter 1, pp. 1–11. Edward Elgar Publishing, 2014. “CEPR Milestones,” (joint with Stephen Yeo), in Richard Baldwin and Richard Portes (Eds.), CEPR at 30, Chapter 2, pp. 7–20. Centre for Economic Policy Research Press, 2014. “Global Supply Chains: Why They Emerged, Why They Matter, and Where They Are Going,” in Deborah K. Elms and Patrick Low (Eds.), Global Value Chains in a Changing World, Chapter 1, pp. 13–60. World Trade Organization Publications, 2013. Also CEPR DP 9103 (Aug 2012), Fung Global Institute WP FGI-2012-1, (Jul 2012). “Preferential Trading Arrangements,” in Amrita Narlikar, Martin Daunton, and Robert Stern (Eds.), The Oxford Handbook on the World Trade Organization, Volume 7, Chapter 28, pp. 632–649. Oxford University Press, 2012.

“Relocating the Value Chain: Industrial and Trade Policy in the 21st Century,” in Il SaKong and Fred Bergsten (Eds.), The New Vision for Koreas Trade in the One-trillion-dollar Trade Era, The Peterson Institute for International Economics, 2012. “Value Creation and Trade in 21st Century Manufacturing: What Policies for UK Manufacturing?,” (joint with Simon Evenett), in David Greenaway (Ed.), The UK in a Global World: How Can the UK Focus on Steps in Global Value Chains That Really Add Value?, Chapter 4, pp. 71–128. Centre for Economic Policy Research, 2012. “Integration of North American Economy and New-paradigm Globalisation,” in Aaron Sydor (Ed.), Global Value Chains: Impacts and Implications, Trade Policy Research, Chapter 2, pp. 43-76. Minister of Public Works and Government Services Canada, 2011. Also CEPR DP 7523. “Economics,” in Jean-Pierre Chauffour and Jean-Christophe Maur (Eds.), Preferential Trade Agreement Policies for Development: A Handbook, Chapter 3, pp. 69–94. World Bank Publications, 2011. “Preferential Trade Agreements and Multilateral Liberalization,” (joint with Freund Caroline), in Jean-Pierre Chauffour and Jean-Christophe Maur (Eds.), Preferential Trade Agreement Policies for Development: A Handbook, Chapter 6, pp. 121–142. World Bank Publications, 2011. “The Euro’s Impact on Trade and Foreign Direct Investment,” in Marco Buti, Servaas Deroose, Vıtor Gaspar, and João Nogueira Martins (Eds.), The Euro: The First Decade, Chapter 17, pp. 678–709. Cambridge University Press, 2010. “Beyond Tariffs: Multilateralising Non-tariff RTA Commitments,” in Richard Baldwin and Patrick Low (Eds.), Multilateralizing Regionalism: Challenges for the Global Trading System, Chapter 3, pp. 79–141. Cambridge University Press, 2009. “Big-think Regionalism: A Critical Survey,” in Antoni Estevadeordal, Kati Suominen, and Robert Teh (Eds.), Regional Rules in the Global Trading System, Chapter 2, pp. 17–95. Cambridge University Press, 2009. Also NBER WP 14056 (Jun 2008), CEPR DP 6874 (Jun 2008). “The Great Trade Collapse: What Caused It and What Does It Mean?,” in Richard Baldwin (Ed.), The Great Trade Collapse: Causes, Consequences and Prospects, Chapter 1, pp. 1–16. VoxEU.org, 2009. “The Great Trade Collapse and Trade Imbalances,” (joint with Daria Taglioni), in Richard Baldwin (Ed.), The Great Trade Collapse: Causes, Consequences and Prospects, Chapter 6, pp. 47–58. VoxEU.org, 2009. “The Spoke Trap: Hub and Spoke Bilateralism in East Asia,” in Barry Eichengreen, Yung Chul Park, and Charles Wyplosz (Eds.), China, Asia, and the New World Economy, Chapter 3, pp. 51–86. Oxford University Press, 2008. Longer version published as policy monograph: The Spoke Trap: Hub and Spoke Bilateralism in East Asia, Korea Institute for International Economic Policy, 120 pages, 2004. “The East Asian Noodle Bowl Syndrome,” in Daisuke Hiratsuka and Fukunari Kimura (Eds.), East Asia’s Economic Integration: Progress and Benefit, Chapter 2, pp. 45–81. Palgrave Macmillan, 2008. More academic version: “Managing the Noodle Bowl: The Fragility of East Asian Regionalism,” Singapore Economic Review, vol. 53(3), pp. 449-478, 2008. “Forward,” in Miroslav N. Jovanović and Stephen W. Salant (Eds.), Economic Integration and Spatial Location of Firms and Industries, Edward Elgar Publishing, 2007. “Asian Regionalism: Promises and Pitfalls,” in Choong Yong Ahn, Richard Baldwin, and Inkyo Cheong (Eds.), East Asian Economic Regionalism: Feasibilities and Challenges, Chapter 3, pp. 157–174. Springer Publishing, 2005. “The Impact of Turkey’s Membership on EU Voting,” (joint with Mika Widgrén), in Subidey Togan and Bernard Hoekman (Eds.), Turkey: Economic Reform and Accession to the European Union, Chapter 13, pp. 331–340. World Bank Publications, 2005. Also CEPR DP 4954 (Mar 2005). “Managing EU Enlargement,” in Helge Berger and Thomas Moutos (Eds.), Managing European Union Enlargement, Chapter 2, pp. 11–28. The MIT Press, 2004. “Stepping Stones or Building Blocs? Regional and Multilateral Integration,” in Maria Oliva Armengol and Georges Pineau (Eds.), Regional Economic Integration in a Global Framework, pp. 113–134. European Central Bank, 2004. “Agglomeration and Regional Growth,” (joint with Philippe Martin), in Vern Henderson and Jacques- François Thisse (Eds.), Handbook of Regional and Urban Economics: Cities and Geography, Chapter 60, pp. 2671–2711. Elsevier, 2004. Also CEPR DP 3960 (Jul 2003). “Winners and Losers Under Various Dual Majority Rules for the EU Council of Ministers,” (joint with Mika Widgrén), in Matti Wiberg (Ed.), Reasoned Choices - Essays in Honor of Academy Professor Hannu Nurmi on the Occasion of His 60th Birthday, The Finnish Political Science Association, 2004. Also CEPR DP 4450 (Jun 2004). “The Core-periphery Model: Key Features and Effects,” (joint with Rikard Forslid, Philippe Martin, and Frédéric Robert- Nicoud), in Steven Brakman and Ben J. Heijdra (Eds.), The Monopolistic Competition Revolution in Retrospect, Chapter 4, pp. 213-235. Cambridge University Press, 2004.

“EU Integration and Outsiders: a Simulation Study of Industrial Location,” (joint with Rikard Forslid, Jan Haaland, and Karen Helene Midelfart), in Richard Baldwin and Aymo Brunetti (Eds.), Economic Impact of EU Membership on Entrants: New Methods and Issues, Chapter 3, pp. 45–72. Springer Publishing, 2001. “Is It Time for a TRAMP? Quantitative Perspectives on Transatlantic Liberalization,” (joint with Joseph François), in Otto G. Mayer and Hans-Eckart Scharrer (Eds.), Transatlantic Relations in a Global Economy, Chapter 3, pp. 49–68. Nomos, 1999. “Two Waves of Globalisation: Superficial Similarities and Fundamental Differences,” (joint with Philippe Martin), in Horst Siebert (Ed.), Globalisation and Labour, Chapter 1, pp. 3–29. J.C.B. Mohr for Kiel Institute of World Economics, 1999. Also NBER WP 6904 (Jan 1999). - Republished in Jonathan Michie (Ed.), Globalisation and Democracy, Edward Elgar Publishing, forthcoming. - Italian translation republished in Fabio Mazzola and Mario A. Maggioni (Eds.), Crescita Regionale ed Urbana nel Mercato Globale: Modelli, Politiche, Processi di Valutazione. Franco Angeli, 2001. “Concepts and Speed of an Eastern Enlargement,” in Horst Siebert (Ed.), Quo Vadis Europe?, Chapter 4, pp. 73–88. J.C.B. Mohr for Kiel Institute of World Economics, 1997. “A Review of Theoretical Developments on Regional Integration,” in , Ademola Oyejide, and Elbadawi Ibrahim (Eds.), Regional Integration and Trade Liberalization in Sub-Saharan Africa, Volume 1, Chapter 2, pp. 24–88. Palgrave Macmillan, 1997. “Does Sustainability Require Growth?,” in Alan Winters (Ed.), The Economics of Sustainable Development, Chapter 3, pp. 51–77. Cambridge University Press, 1995. “Paths Towards an Integrated Europe: Problems and Prospective,” in Rumen Dobrinsky and Michael Landesmann (Eds.), Transforming Economies and European Integration, Chapter 4, pp. 46–54. Edward Elgar Publishing, 1995. “The Problem with Competitiveness,” in Emil Ems (Ed.), 35 Years of Free Trade in Europe: Messages for the Future, Chapter 5, pp. 75–90. European Free Trade Association, 1995. “Introduction,” (joint with Pertti Haaparanta and Jaakko Kiander), in Richard Baldwin, Pertti Haaparanta, and Jaakko Kiander (Eds.), Expanding Membership of the European Union, Chapter 1, pp. 1–21. Cambridge University Press, 1995. “High Technology Exports and Strategic Trade Policy in Developing Countries: The Case of Brazilian Aircraft,” in Gerald K. Helleiner (Ed.), Trade Policy, industrialization and Development: New Perspectives, Chapter 9. Oxford University Press, 1992. “Likely Effects of Free Trade in Europe on Commodity and Country Composition of Trade,” in Patterns of Production and Trade in the New Europe, Chapter 1, pp. 11–26. European Free Trade Association, 1992. “On the Microeconomics of the European Monetary Union,” in The Economics of EMU Background Studies for European Economy No 44 ’One Market, One Money’, Chapter 1, pp. 21–35. European Commission, Directorate-General for Economic and Financial Affairs, Special Edition No1. 1991. “External Economies and European Integration: The Potential for Self-Fulfilling Expectations,” (joint with Richard Lyons), in The Economics of EMU Background Studies for European Economy No 44 ’One Market, One Money’, Chapter 3, pp. 56–73. European Commission, Directorate-General for Economic and Financial Affairs, Special Edition No1. 1991. Also CEPR DP 471 (Oct 1990). “Optimal Tariff Retaliation Rules,” in Ronald Jones and Anne Krueger (Eds.), The Political Economy of International Trade: Essays in Honor of Robert E. Baldwin, Chapter 7, pp. 90–107. Basil Blackwell, 1990. “Some Empirical Evidence on Hysteresis in Aggregate US Import Prices,” in Stephan Gerlach and Peter Petri (Eds.), The Economics of the Dollar Cycle. The MIT Press, 1990. Also NBER WP 2483 (Jan 1988). “Exporting the Capital Markets,” in David Audretsch, Leo Sleuwaegen, and Hideki Yamawaki (Eds.), The Convergence of International and Domestic Markets. North-Holland Publishing, 1989.

Policy essays published in un-refereed series (Occasional Papers, etc.) “Post-Brexit trade and development policy” by Richard Baldwin, Paul Collier and Anthony Venables, ), Policy Insight 88, Centre for Economic Policy Research, 2017. “Rebooting the Eurozone: Step 1–Agreeing a Crisis Narrative,” (joint with Thorsten Beck, Agnès Bénassy Quéré, Olivier Blanchard, Giancarlo Corsetti, Paul de Grauwe, Wouter den Haan, Francesco Giavazzi, Daniel Gros, Sebnem Kalemli- Ozcan, Stefano Micossi, Elias Papaioannou, Paolo Pesenti, Christopher Pissarides, Guido Tabellini, and Beatrice Weder di Mauro), Policy Insight 85, Centre for Economic Policy Research, 2015.

“Unveiling the Evolving Sources of Value Added in Exports,” (joint with Rikard Forslid and Tadashi Ito), Papers and Reports: Joint Research Program Series 161, Institute of Developing Economies–Japan External Trade Organization (IDE-JETRO), 2015. “A World without the WTO: What’s at Stake?,” (joint with Michitaka Nakatomi), Policy Insight 84, Centre for Economic Policy Research, 2015. “What Caused the Eurozone Crisis?,” (joint with Daniel Gros), CEPS Commentaries, Centre for European Policy Studies, 2015. “Multilateralising 21st Century Regionalism,” Global Forum on Trade: Reconciling Regionalism and Multilateralism in a Post-Bali World, Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), 2014. “Portrait of Factory Asia: Production Network in Asia and Its Implication for Growth–the ‘Smile Curve’,” (joint with Tadashi Ito and Hitoshi Sato), Papers and Reports: Joint Research Program Series 159, Institute of Developing Economies– Japan External Trade Organization (IDE-JETRO), 2014. “Oorzaken Van En Remedies Voor Seculaire Stagnatie,” (joint with Coen Teulings), Groei & Conjunctuur 4697, Economisch Statistische Berichten, 2014. "Emissions, Exporters And Heterogeneity: Asymmetric Trade Policy And Firms’selection." (joint with Chiara Ravetti), Working Paper 2014-2. Centre for Trade and Economic Integration, 2014. “Lessons from the European Spaghetti Bowl,” Working Paper 418, Asian Development Bank, 2013. “The Development and Future of Factory Asia,” (joint with Rikard Forslid), Paper for Project: Future of factory Asia, Asian Development Bank, 2013. “Multilateralizing Asian Regionalism,” (joint with Masahiro Kawai), Working Paper 431, Asian Development Bank, 2013. “21st Century Regionalism: Filling the Gap between 21st Century Trade and 20th Century Trade Rules,” Policy Insight 56, Centre for Economic Policy Research, 2011. “Understanding the GATT’s Wins and the WTO’s Woes,” Policy Insight 49, Centre for Economic Policy Research, 2010. “Toward Global Trade under Global Rules,” (joint with Jeffry Frieden, Rajiv Kumar, and Rolf Langhammer), Conference paper, Kiel Institute for the World Economy (IfW), 2009. “Europas Bankenkrise: ein Aufruf zum Handeln,” (joint with Alberto Alesina, Tito Boeri, Willem Buiter, Francesco Giavazzi, Daniel Gros, Stefano Micossi, Guido Tabellini, Charles Wyplosz, Klaus Zimmermann), DIW Wochenbericht 75(41), pp. 640–641, 2008. “Does the EU Need a New Treaty?,” (joint with Mika Widgrén), Policy Insight 3, Centre for Economic Policy Research, 2007. “Pandora’s (Ballot) Box: Can the Constitution Voting Rules Be Improved?,” (joint with Mika Widgrén), Policy Insight 5, Centre for Economic Policy Research, 2007. “The Euro’s Trade Effects,” Working Paper 594, European Central Bank, 2006. “Globalisation: The Great Unbundling(s),” Globalisation Challenges for Europe and Finland project, Economic Council of Finland, 2006. “Panel 2: Europe’s Answer to the Global Changes in the Division of Labour,” CESifo Forum 3, Ifo Institute for Economic Research, 2006. “Coordination of Industrial Policy in the European Union,” (joint with Philippe Martin), EIB Papers 1, European Investment Bank, 2006. “Council Voting in the Constitutional Treaty: Devil in the Details,” (joint with Mika Widgrén), CEPS Policy Brief 53, Centre for European Policy Studies, 2004. “Decision-Making and the Constitutional Treaty: Will the IGC Discard Giscard,” (joint with Mika Widgrén), CEPS Policy Brief 37, Centre for European Policy Studies, 2003. “The Draft Constitutional Treaty’s Voting Rule Dilemma,” (joint with Mika Widgrén), CEPS Policy Brief 44, Centre for European Policy Studies, 2003. “Preparing the ECB for Enlargement,” (joint with Mika Widgrén, Erik Berglöf, and Francesco Giavazzi), CEPR Policy Paper 6, Centre for Economic Policy Research, 2001. “Policy Making in a Globalising World,” Ola Virin Lecture, Federation of Swedish Industry, 1999. “East Europe and West European Trade,” SNF Report 5/97, Norwegian School of Economics and Business Administration, 1997. “Enlargement of the European Union: The Economic Consequences for the Scandinavian Countries,” (joint with Harry Flam), CEPR Occasional Paper 16, Centre for Economic Policy Research, 1994.

“The Potential for Trade Between the Countries of EFTA and Central and Eastern Europe,” Discussion Paper 853, Centre for Economic Policy Research, 1993. Also CEPR DP 853 (Dec 1993). “An Eastern Enlargement of EFTA: Why the East Europeans Should Join and the EFTAns Should Want Them,” CEPR Occasional Paper 10, Centre for Economic Policy Research, 1992. “The Economic Logic of EFTA Countries Joining the EEA and the EC,” EFTA Occasional Paper 41, European Free Trade Association, 1992.

Discussions and comments published in journals Book Review of Termites in the Trading System: How Preferential Agreements Undermine Free Trade, by Jagdish Bhagwati, Journal of Economic Literature, vol. 47(1), pp. 180–182, 2009. Comment on Gros and Gonciarz, European Journal of Political Economy, vol. 13(1), pp. 187–188, 1997. Book Review of Convergence, Divergence and Changing Trade Patterns by Klaus Walde, Journal of Economics, vol. 65(2), pp. 228–229, 1997. “Progressive Economic Integration: Making the Magic Work Again,” Economics of Transition, vol. 4(2), pp. 512–520, 1996.

Discussions published in conference volumes Comment on Globalization in History: A Geographical Perspective, by Nicholas Crafts and Anthony Venables, in Michael D Bordo, Alan M Taylor, and Jeffrey G Williamson (Eds.), Economic Integration and Spatial Location of Firms and Industries, University of Chicago Press, 2007. Discussion of Comparative Advantage, Intra-industry Trade and Location in the Northern Dimension, by Mika Widgrén, in Kari Alho (Ed.), Economics of the Northern Dimension, The Research Institute of the Finnish Economy (ETLA), 2000. Comment on Market Tipping and Managed Competition in Strategic High-Technology Industries, by Stephen Cohen and Peihsiung Chin, in Horst Siebert (Ed.), Towards a New Global Framework for High-technology Competition, Kiel Institute of World Economy, 1997. Comment on The Economics of Technology Progress and Endogenous Growth in Open Economies, by Francisco Rivera- Batiz, in Georg Koopmann and Hans-Eckart Scharrer (Eds.), The Economics of High Technology Competition and Cooperation in Global Markets, Nomos, 1996. Comment on Strategic Trade and Industrial Policy as an Approach to Locational Competitiveness: What Lessons from Asia?, by Richard Pomfret, in Horst Siebert (Ed.), Locational Competition in the World Economy: Symposium 1994, Mohr Siebeck, 1995. Discussion of Prospects for Regional Integration in the Middle East by Stanley Fischer, in Jaime De Melo and Arvind Panagariya (Eds.), New Dimensions in Regional Integration, Cambridge University Press, 1995. Discussion of International Finance and Economic Development by Paul Krugman, in Alberto Giovannini (Ed.), Finance and Development: Issues and Experience, Cambridge University Press, 1993. Discussion of Global Production Effects of European Integration, by Jan Haaland and Victor D. Norman, in L Alan Winters (Ed.), Trade Flows and Trade Policy after “1992”, Cambridge University Press, 1992.

Unpublished manuscripts “Relocating the Value Chain: Off-Shoring and Agglomeration in the Global Economy,” (joint with Anthony Venables), Discussion Paper 8163, Centre for Economic Policy Research, 2010. “Integration of the North American Economy and New-Paradigm Globalisation,” Discussion Paper 7523, Centre for Economic Policy Research, 2009. “Tax Reform, Delocation and Heterogeneous Firms: Base Widening and Rate Lowering Reforms,” (joint with Toshihiro Okubo), Discussion Paper 6843, Centre for Economic Policy Research, 2008. “Offshoring: General Equilibrium Effects on Wages, Production and Trade,” (joint with Frédéric Robert-Nicoud), Working Paper 12991, National Bureau of Economic Research, 2007. Also CEPR DP 6218 (April 2007). “Euros and Zeros: The Common Currency Effect on Trade in New Goods,” (joint with Virginia Di Nino), Working Paper 12673, National Bureau of Economic Research, 2006. Also CEPR DP 5973 (Dec 2006). “Protection for Sale Made Easy,” (joint with Frédéric Robert-Nicoud), Discussion Paper 5452, Centre for Economic Policy Research, 2006. “Heterogeneous Firms and Trade: Testable and Untestable Properties of the Melitz Model,” Working Paper 11471, National Bureau of Economic Research, 2005.

“Trade Effects of the Euro: Evidence From Sectoral Data,” (joint with Frauke Skudelny and Daria Taglioni), Working Paper 446, European Central Bank, 2005. “The Impact of Trade on Intraindustry Reallocation and Aggregate Industry Productivity: A Comment,” (joint with Frédéric Robert-Nicoud), Working Paper 10718, National Bureau of Economic Research, 2004. Also CEPR DP 4634 (Sep 2004). “Positive OCA Criteria: Microfundations for the Rose Effect,” (joint with Daria Taglioni), COE/RES Discussion Paper 34, Hitotsubashi University, 2004. “Tax Competition and the Nature of Capital,” (joint with Rikard Forslid), Discussion Paper 3607, Centre for Economic Policy Research, 2002. “Agglomeration and Growth With and Without Capital Mobility,” (joint with Rikard Forslid, Philippe J Martin, Gianmarco IP Ottaviano, and Frédéric Robert-Nicoud), Discussion Paper 130, Hamburg Institute of International Economics (HWWA), 2001. “EU Reforms for Tomorrow’s Europe,” (joint with Erik Berglöf, Francesco Giavazzi, and Mika Widgrén), Discussion Paper 2623, Centre for Economic Policy Research, 2000. “Preferential Trade Liberalization in the North Atlantic,” (joint with Joseph François), Discussion Paper 1611, Centre for Economic Policy Research, 1997. “The New Growth Theory: Its Logic and Trade Policy Implications,” (joint with Elena Seghezz), 1996: Implications of the New Growth Theory to Agricultural Trade Research and Trade Policy Conference Paper 50862, International Agricultural Trade Research Consortium, 1996. “Testing for Trade-Induced Investment-Led Growth,” (joint with Elena Seghezz), Working Paper 5416, National Bureau of Economic Research, 1996. Also CEPR DP 1331 (Feb 1996). “Trade-Induced Investment-Led Growth,” (joint with Elena Seghezz), Working Paper 5582, National Bureau of Economic Research, 1996. Also CEPR DP 1420 (Jun 1996). “Growth and European Integration: Towards an Empirical Assessment,” (joint with Elena Seghezza), Discussion Paper 1393, Centre for Economic Policy Research, 1996. “On the Growth Effects of Import Competition,” Working Paper 4045, National Bureau of Economic Research, 1992. “Re-Interpreting the Failure of Foreign Exchange Market Efficiency Tests: Small Transaction Costs, Big Hysteresis Bands,” Working Paper 3319, National Bureau of Economic Research, 1990. “Measuring 1992’s Medium-Term Dynamic Effects,” Working Paper 3119, National Bureau of Economic Research, 1989. “Sunk-Cost Hysteresis,” Working Paper 2911, National Bureau of Economic Research, 1989. “The Stolper-Samuelson Theorem Reconsidered: An Example of Ricardian Dynamic Trade Effects,” Working Paper 3110, National Bureau of Economic Research, 1989.