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Skripsi 卒業論文 Pemakaian Diksi Dan Gaya

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Skripsi 卒業論文 Pemakaian Diksi Dan Gaya ADLN - Perpustakaan Universitas Airlangga SKRIPSI 卒業論文 PEMAKAIAN DIKSI DAN GAYA BAHASA PADA LIRIK LAGU “L’ARC~EN~CIEL” 『LARC~EN~CIEL』の歌詞における語法と言語 スタイル分析 Oleh MUHAMMAD GHOFUR C.R. NIM 120913006 PROGRAM STUDI SASTRA JEPANG FAKULTAS ILMU BUDAYA UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA SURABAYA 2014 Skripsi PEMAKAIAN DIKSI DAN GAYA BAHASA MUHAMMAD GHOFUR C.R. PADA LIRIK LAGU “L’ARC~EN~CIEL” ADLN - Perpustakaan Universitas Airlangga SKRIPSI 卒業論文 PEMAKAIAN DIKSI DAN GAYA BAHASA PADA LIRIK LAGU “L’ARC~EN~CIEL” 『LARC~EN~CIEL』の歌詞における語法と言語 スタイル分析 Oleh MUHAMMAD GHOFUR C.R. NIM 120913006 PROGRAM STUDI SASTRA JEPANG FAKULTAS ILMU BUDAYA UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA SURABAYA 2014 ii Skripsi PEMAKAIAN DIKSI DAN GAYA BAHASA MUHAMMAD GHOFUR C.R. PADA LIRIK LAGU “L’ARC~EN~CIEL” ADLN - Perpustakaan Universitas Airlangga PEMAKAIAN DIKSI DAN GAYA BAHASA PADA LIRIK LAGU “L’ARC~EN~CIEL” 『LARC~EN~CIEL』の歌詞における語法と言語 スタイル分析 SKRIPSI 卒業論文 Sebagai Salah Satu Syarat untuk Memperoleh Gelar Sarjana pada Program Studi Sastra Jepang Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Airlangga Oleh MUHAMMAD GHOFUR C. R. NIM 120913011 PROGRAM STUDI SASTRA JEPANG FAKULTAS ILMU BUDAYA UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA SURABAYA 2014 iii Skripsi PEMAKAIAN DIKSI DAN GAYA BAHASA MUHAMMAD GHOFUR C.R. PADA LIRIK LAGU “L’ARC~EN~CIEL” ADLN - Perpustakaan Universitas Airlangga SKRIPSI INI TELAH DISETUJUI TANGGAL 24 FEBRUARI 2014 Oleh Pembimbing Skripsi Parwati Hadi Noorsanti, S.S., M.Pd. NIP. 197706122009122001 Mengetahui Ketua Program Studi Moh. Gandhi Amanullah, S.S., M.A. NIP. 197504202006041002 PROGRAM STUDI SASTRA JEPANG FAKULTAS ILMU BUDAYA UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA SURABAYA 2014 iv Skripsi PEMAKAIAN DIKSI DAN GAYA BAHASA MUHAMMAD GHOFUR C.R. PADA LIRIK LAGU “L’ARC~EN~CIEL” ADLN - Perpustakaan Universitas Airlangga LEMBAR PENGESAHAN Skripsi ini telah dipertahankan di hadapan komisi penguji pada: 30 Januari 2014 Pukul 10.00 WIB KOMISI PENGUJI SKRIPSI Ketua Adis Kusumawati, S.S., M. Hum NIP. 197908072010122001 Anggota Parwati Hadi Noorsanti, S.S., M. Pd NIP. 197706122009122001 Anggota Moh. Gandhi Amanullah, S.S., M.A. NIP. 197504202006041002 v Skripsi PEMAKAIAN DIKSI DAN GAYA BAHASA MUHAMMAD GHOFUR C.R. PADA LIRIK LAGU “L’ARC~EN~CIEL” ADLN - Perpustakaan Universitas Airlangga Kebanggaan kita yang terbesar adalah bukan tidak pernah gagal, tetapi bangkit kembali ketika kita jatuh vi Skripsi PEMAKAIAN DIKSI DAN GAYA BAHASA MUHAMMAD GHOFUR C.R. PADA LIRIK LAGU “L’ARC~EN~CIEL” ADLN - Perpustakaan Universitas Airlangga KATA PENGANTAR Puji syukur penulis panjatkan kepada Tuhan Yang Maha Esa atas berkat, rahmat serta karunia yang diberikan hingga skripsi dapat diselesaikan dengan baik. Dalam tiap tahapan proses penulis mendapatkan banyak dukungan dari berbagai pihak. Untuk itu penulis dengan rendah hati ingin mengucapkan terimakasih kepada : 1. Moh. Gandhi Amanullah, S.S selaku Ketua Jurusan Sastra Jepang Universitas Airlangga.. 2. Putri Elsy, S.S., M.Si., selaku dosen wali 3. Parwati Hadi Noorsanti, S.S., M.Pd., selaku dosen pembimbing yang dengan penuh kesabaran telah memberikan saran serta ide dalam proses penelitian. 4. Syahrur Marta Dwi Susilo, S.S., M.A.,Adis Kusumawati, S.S., M.Hum., Eli Rostinah, S.S. (alm), Soeriandi Satjadibrata S.S, M.A., Rizki Andini, S.Pd., M.Litt., Nunuk Endah Srimulyani, S.S., Tia Saraswati, S.S., Antonius R. Pujo Purnomo, S.S, M.A., Bu Widya, serta Mbak Kiki selaku Dosen dan Staf Departemen Sastra Jepang Universitas Airlangga yang turut serta membimbing dan membantu dalam penelitian. 5. Ayah, ibu dan adikku yang sudah memberikan doa, dorongan dan semangat untuk menyelesaikan penelitian. vii Skripsi PEMAKAIAN DIKSI DAN GAYA BAHASA MUHAMMAD GHOFUR C.R. PADA LIRIK LAGU “L’ARC~EN~CIEL” ADLN - Perpustakaan Universitas Airlangga 6. Sang Kinanti yang sudah banyak mendukung dan membantu dalam penelitian. 7. Shimizu sensei yang sudah banyak membantu menyelesaikan youyaku 8. Hokuto san dan mika san yang membantu dalam penelitian. 9. Keluarga besar Sastra Jepang Angkatan 2009 yang selalu memberi dorongan selama proses penelitian: Dewi, Alfi, Yudiah, Fika, Onyonk, Bune (Alm), Didin, Risda, Ziza, Nindy, Pika, Yulia, Dias, Pyog, Ari, Ratu, Gisca, Rissa, Cha 10. Keluarga besar Sastra Jepang semua angkatan yang sudah banyak membantu dan memberi dukungan dalam proses penelitian. 11. Keluarga besar Cosura dan 1000%Boyz yang sudah sangat-sangat mengganggu, tetapi juga memberikan dukungan untuk menyelesaikan penelitian. Semoga penelitian ini dapat bermanfaat bagi banyak pihak. Kritik dan saran sangat diharapkan jika terdapat kesalahan atau kekurangan dalam penelitian. Surabaya, 24 Januari 2014 Penulis Muhammad Ghofur C.R. viii Skripsi PEMAKAIAN DIKSI DAN GAYA BAHASA MUHAMMAD GHOFUR C.R. PADA LIRIK LAGU “L’ARC~EN~CIEL” ADLN - Perpustakaan Universitas Airlangga PERNYATAAN Dengan ini saya menyatakan bahwa: 1. Karya tulis ini adalah karya tulis saya asli dan belum pernah diajukan untuk mendapatkan gelar akademik sarjana, baik di Universitas Airlangga maupun di perguruan tinggi lain. 2. Karya tulis ini murni hasil gagasan, penulisan, dan tulisan saya sendiri tanpa bantuan pihak lain, kecuali arahan dosen pembimbing. 3. Karya tulis ini bukan karya jiplakan, dan di dalamnya tidak terdapat karya atau pendapat yang telah ditulis atau dipublikasikan orang lain, kecuali secara tertulis dengan jelas dicantumkan sebagai acuan dalam naskah dengan disebutkan nama pengarang dan dicantumkan dalam daftar pustaka. 4. Pernyataan ini saya buat dengan sesungguhnnya dan apabila di kemudian hari terdapat penyimpangan dan ketidakbenaran dalam pernyataan ini, maka saya bersedia menerima sanksi akademik berupa pencabutan gelar yang telah diperoleh karena karya tulis ini, serta sanksi lainnya sesuai dengan norma yang berlaku di perguruan tinggi ini. Surabaya, 24 Januari 2014 Yang membuat pernyataan, Muhammad Ghofur C.R 120913006 ix Skripsi PEMAKAIAN DIKSI DAN GAYA BAHASA MUHAMMAD GHOFUR C.R. PADA LIRIK LAGU “L’ARC~EN~CIEL” ADLN - Perpustakaan Universitas Airlangga ABSTRACT Language is source of communication. Every individual has it own ways to express an idea, plan to communicate. One of those ways is making song lyric. Song lyric has diction or word choice, which the expression of the communication are either direct or indirect. And occasionally, there is an figure of speech or style of language. The are diction and style of language in L’Arc~en~Ciel songs lyric, which is the research object. Songs which especially have love theme. Song lyric of L’Arc~en~Ciel has many figure of speech, so it makes the meaning of the song become implicit. The research method used is qualitative descriptive. The teory used is stylistic, which include the diction and the style of language. The diction are meaning of word also expression and use of foreign language. Meanwhile the style of language are metaphor, personification, hyperbole, synekdoke, simile, paradoks, alusio, etc. the result of the research is the most use diction were connotation word, which have many figure of speech. While the style of language often uses simile. Keyword: lyric, song lyric, diction, style of language x Skripsi PEMAKAIAN DIKSI DAN GAYA BAHASA MUHAMMAD GHOFUR C.R. PADA LIRIK LAGU “L’ARC~EN~CIEL” ADLN - Perpustakaan Universitas Airlangga HALAMAN DAFTAR ISI Halaman Sampul Depan i Sampul Dalam ii Prasyarat Gelar iii Persetujuan Pembimbing Skripsi iv Pengesahan Dewan Penguji Skripsi v Halaman Motto vi KATA PENGANTAR vii PERNYATAAN ix ABSTRAK x HALAMAN DAFTAR ISI xi HALAMAN DAFTAR TABEL xiv BAB I PENDAHULUAN 1 1.1 Latar Belakang 1 1.2 Batasan Masalah 5 1.3 Rumusan Masalah 5 1.4 Tujuan Penulisan 5 1.5 Manfaat Penulisan 6 1.6 Tinjauan Pustaka 6 1.7 Landasan Teori 8 1.8 Metode Penulisan 10 1.8.1 Teknik Pengumpulan Data 10 xi Skripsi PEMAKAIAN DIKSI DAN GAYA BAHASA MUHAMMAD GHOFUR C.R. PADA LIRIK LAGU “L’ARC~EN~CIEL” ADLN - Perpustakaan Universitas Airlangga 1.8.2 Teknik Analisis Data 11 1.9 Sistematika Penulisan 12 BAB II LANDASAN TEORI 13 2.1 Stilistika 13 2.1.1 Diksi 14 2.1.1.1 Makna Kata 15 2.1.1.1.1 Makna Konotatif dan denotatif 16 2.1.1.1.2 Sinonim 16 2.1.1.1.3 Antonim 18 2.1.1.1.4 Polisemi 19 2.1.1.1.5 Homonim 19 2.1.1.1.6 Hiponim 20 2.1.2 Gaya Bahasa................................................................................................. 20 BAB III ANALISIS DATA 30 3.1 Diksi dan Gaya Bahasa pada lirik lagu L’Arc~en~Ciel 30 3.1.1 Diksi pada lirik lagu Anata 30 3.1.2 Gaya Bahasa pada lirik lagu Anata 35 3.1.3 Diksi pada lirik lagu Blurry Eyes 39 3.1.4 Gaya Bahasa pada lirik lagu Blurry Eyes 45 3.1.5 Diksi pada lirik lagu Flower 45 3.1.6 Gaya Bahaasa pada lirik lagu Flower 49 3.1.7 Diksi pada lirik lagu Hitomi no Juunin 51 xii Skripsi PEMAKAIAN DIKSI DAN GAYA BAHASA MUHAMMAD GHOFUR C.R. PADA LIRIK LAGU “L’ARC~EN~CIEL” ADLN - Perpustakaan Universitas Airlangga 3.1.8 Gaya Bahasa pada lirik lagu Hitomi no Juunin 54 3.1.9 Diksi pada lirik lagu Jojoushi 56 3.2.10 Gaya Bahasa pada lirik lagu Jojoushi 59 3.1.11 Diksi pada lirik lagu Honey................................................................... 61 3.2.12 Gaya Bahasa pada lirik lagu Honey 63 3.1.13 Diksi pada lirik lagu Niji........................................................................64 3.2.14 Gaya Bahasa pada lirik lagu Niji 66 BAB IV SIMPULAN DAN SARAN 68 4.1 Simpulan 68 4.2 Saran 71 RINGKASAN (Youyaku) 72 DAFTAR PUSTAKA 77 LAMPIRAN 80 Tabel Data 80 Lirik Lagu L’Arc~en~Ciel 84 Profil Grup Band L’Arc~en~Ciel 91 Biodata Personil Grup Band L’Arc~en~Ciel 97 xiii Skripsi PEMAKAIAN DIKSI DAN GAYA BAHASA MUHAMMAD GHOFUR C.R. PADA LIRIK LAGU “L’ARC~EN~CIEL” ADLN - Perpustakaan Universitas Airlangga DAFTAR TABEL Tabel 1: Diksi pada Lirik Lagu L’Arc~en~Ciel 67 Tabel 2: Gaya Bahasa pada Lirik Lagu L’Arc~en~Ciel 68 Tabel 3: Tabel Data 73 xiv Skripsi PEMAKAIAN DIKSI DAN GAYA BAHASA MUHAMMAD GHOFUR C.R. PADA LIRIK LAGU “L’ARC~EN~CIEL” ADLN - Perpustakaan Universitas Airlangga BAB I PENDAHULUAN 1.1 Latar Belakang Tiap individu memiliki cara yang berbeda-beda dalam mengekspresikan ide, gagasan, dan pikiran.
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