Director of National Parks Annual Report 2017–18

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Director of National Parks Annual Report 2017–18 Director of National Parks Annual Report 2017–18 Director of National Parks Annual Report 2017–18 Acknowledgement of traditional owners and country We acknowledge the traditional owners of country throughout Australia and their continuing connection to land, sea and community. We pay our respects to them and their cultures and to their elders both past and present. © Director of National Parks 2018 ISSN: 1443-1238 (Print) ISSN: 2204-0013 (Online) The Director of National Parks Annual Report 2017–18 by the Director of National Parks is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Australia with the exception of the Coat of Arms of the Commonwealth of Australia, government agency logos, content supplied by third party, and all images depicting people. For licence conditions see: creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/au/. All reasonable efforts has been used to identify third party content using ‘©organisation’. This work should be attributed in the following way (use “Source:” if the work is reproduced without any changes; use “Based on” if the work is adapted or altered): Source/Based on: Director of National Parks Annual Report 2017–18 by the Director of National Parks [2018] licensed under CC-BY 3.0 AU. Original available at: environment.gov.au/resource/annual-report-2017-18-director-national-parks Director of National Parks Australian Business Number: 13 051 694 96 d Director of National Parks | Annual Report 2017-2018 Letter of transmittal The Hon Melissa Price MP Minister for the Environment Parliament House Canberra ACT 2600 Dear Minister As the accountable authority for the Director of National Parks I am pleased to present the annual report on the activities of the Director of National Parks for the reporting period ending 30 June 2018 in accordance with section 46(1) of the Public Governance, Performance and Accountability Act 2013 (PGPA Act). The Director of National Parks Annual Report 2017–18 has been prepared in accordance with the PGPA Act and includes the: • annual financial statements for the Australian National Parks Fund, including the matters required by the Public Governance, Performance and Accountability (Financial Reporting) Rule 2015 • matters required by the Public Governance, Performance and Accountability Rule 2014 for the reporting period • matters required by the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999. In accordance with the Commonwealth Fraud Control Framework, as the accountable authority for the Director of National Parks I have taken all reasonable measures to prevent, detect and deal with fraud relating to the Director. I am satisfied that this agency has prepared fraud risk assessments and implemented fraud control plans, has in place appropriate fraud prevention, detection, investigation, reporting and data collection procedures and processes that meet the specific needs of this agency, and has taken all reasonable measures to minimise the incidence of fraud in this agency and to investigate and recover the proceeds of fraud against the agency. Judy West Acting Director of National Parks 12 October 2018 Letter of transmittal i The Director of National Parks The Director of National Parks is responsible for the conservation and management of the Australian Government’s terrestrial and marine protected area estates established under the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999. As at 30 June 2018, our area of responsibility included seven terrestrial reserves (six national parks and the Australian National Botanic Gardens) and 59 Australian Marine Parks. The location of Commonwealth reserves are shown in Figure 1 with further details for each reserve available in Appendix B. Three of our parks, Uluṟu-Kata Tjuṯa, Kakadu and Booderee, are leased to the Director of National Parks by their Aboriginal owners. These parks are jointly managed by the Director and a Board of Management and are generously made available by their traditional owners to visitors and tour operators to enjoy and appreciate. Brief history of our reserves 1977 Uluṟu (Ayers Rock-Mount Olga) National Park is declared. Name changed to Uluṟu-Kata Tjuṯa National Park in 1993. 1979 Kakadu National Park is first declared. 1980 Christmas Island National Park is declared. 1982 Lihou Reef National Nature Reserve and Coringa-Herald National Nature Reserve are declared, the first of 12 individual marine reserves to be declared throughout Commonwealth waters over the period 1982 to 2000. 1986 Norfolk Island National Park and Botanic Garden is declared. 1991 Australian National Botanic Gardens is declared. 1992 Jervis Bay National Park is first declared. Name changed to Booderee National Park in 1995. 1995 Pulu Keeling National Park is declared. 2002 Heard Island and McDonald Islands Marine Reserves is declared. 2007 South-east Commonwealth Marine Reserves Network is declared comprising fourteen individual reserves. 2012 Commonwealth Marine Reserves Networks first declared, comprising 44 individual reserves and incorporating 12 pre-existing reserves, and the Coral Sea Commonwealth Marine Reserve. ii Director of National Parks | Annual Report 2017–18 Our vision Outstanding natural places that enhance Australia’s well-being. What we do We protect the natural environment and cultural values of Commonwealth reserves by managing them jointly with traditional owners and the wider community. We provide enriching experiences to attract and inspire visitors and we look to deliver economic, social and cultural benefits to traditional owners and regional economies. Like many private sector, public and community organisations we are dedicated to maintaining Australia’s unique plants and animals and halting species extinction. Our values and approach As Australian Public Service employees, Parks Australia employees uphold the values of the service. As conservation area managers we strive for an approach that is: • Knowledge-based: we use evidence about our conservation assets and management performance to make decisions about future management activities and investments. • Transparent: we use clear criteria to determine our priorities and we communicate and explain our decisions. • Accountable: we clearly articulate what we seek to achieve through management interventions and measure our progress towards set outcomes. • Collaborative: we seek and support genuine partnerships to deliver conservation and tourism outcomes. • Adaptive: we incorporate lessons and performance information into management and business planning. • Innovative: we create the space for devising creative solutions and promote exposure of our staff to diverse experiences in conservation area management. Vision, values and approach iii iv Director of National Director of National Parks in2017–18 Parks ofNational Director responsibility ofthe the reserves whichare and parks ofCommonwealth 1:Location Figure Parks North Australian Marine Parks Network N 52 | 54 North-West 57 Christmas Island 50 53 National Park Australian Marine 49 T5 Parks Network 48 56 47 55 Christmas 46 T2 Cocos-Keeling Island Islands 51 Kakadu Annual Report 2017–18 Annual Report National Park 58 Coral Sea Marine Park 45 44 T7 42 41 Pulu Keeling 43 National Park Uluru-KataUluru-Kata Tjuta Tju ta 39 National Park 40 National Park T3 Norfolk Island 38 37 National Park and 2 Botanic Garden 5 T6 BoodereeBooderee 3 36 NationalNational ParkPark 35 26 AustralianAustralian 28 National T1 34 National 6 BotanicBotanic T4 Norfolk 30 24 Gardens 7 Island Gardens 1 33 32 4 23 8 27 19 18 Temperate East Australian 29 9 10 Marine Parks Network 31 Australian Waters 25 South-West 22 11 Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Australian Marine 21 17 12 (Managed by Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority) Parks Network 20 14 Heard Island and South-East 59 McDonald Islands 16 15 Australian Marine Marine Reserve Parks Network Macquarie 13 Heard Island and Island McDonald Islands 0 500 1,000 2,000 Km © Commonwealth of Australia, 2018 Table 1: Key to the location of the Commonwealth parks and reserves Reserve Name Map Label Reserve Name Map Label Reserve Name Map Label Terrestrial Reserve Huon 14 North-west Booderee National Park T1 South Tasman Rise 15 Marine Parks Network Kakadu National Park T2 Tasman Fracture 16 Gascoyne 39 Uluṟu-Kata Tjuṯa National Park T3 Zeehan 17 Ningaloo 40 Australian National Boags 18 Montebello 41 T4 Botanic Gardens Apollo 19 Dampier 42 Christmas Island National Park T5 Franklin 20 Eighty Mile Beach 43 Norfolk Island National Park Nelson 21 Roebuck 44 T6 and Botanic Garden Murray 22 Mermaid Reef 45 Pulu Keeling National Park T7 South-west Argo-Rowley Terrace 46 Temperate East Marine Parks Network Kimberley 47 Marine Parks Network Southern Kangaroo Island 23 Ashmore Reef 48 Norfolk 1 Western Kangaroo Island 24 Cartier Island 49 Gifford 2 Western Eyre 25 North Central Eastern 3 Murat 26 Marine Parks Network Lord Howe 4 Great Australian Bight 27 Joseph Bonaparte Gulf 50 Solitary Islands 5 Twilight 28 Oceanic Shoals 51 Cod Grounds 6 Eastern Recherche 29 Arafura 52 Hunter 7 Bremer 30 Limmen 53 Jervis 8 South-west Corner 31 Arnhem 54 South-east Two Rocks 32 West Cape York 55 Marine Parks Network Geographe 33 Gulf of Carpentaria 56 East Gippsland 9 Perth Canyon 34 Wessel 57 Beagle 10 Jurien 35 Coral Sea Marine Park 58 Flinders 11 Abrolhos 36 Heard Island and McDonald 59 Freycinet 12 Shark Bay 37 Islands Marine Reserve Macquarie Island 13 Carnarvon Canyon 38 v Vision, values and approach Kakadu National Park visitors cool off at Maguk Gorge. (Image: Parks Australia). Contents Chapter 1 Director’s message 1 Chapter 2 Overview 5 Chapter 3 Organisational structure 13 Chapter 4 Annual Performance Statement 25 Chapter 5 Management and accountability 55 Chapter 6 Financial Statements 75 Chapter 7 Appendices 103 Contents vii Chapter 1 Director’s message Chapter 1 Director’s message 1 Director’s message I am proud to present the collective achievements of Parks Australia, our joint management Boards and our valued partners for 2017–18 in this annual report. The report presents our results and achievements directly against the strategies and performance indicators that are set out in the Director of National Parks Corporate Plan 2017–2021.
Recommended publications
  • An Eco-Narrative of Perth Canyon Marine Park South-West Marine Region
    An eco-narrative of Perth Canyon Marine Park South-west marine region Cover image: 3D view of Perth Canyon looking east Executive Summary Perth Canyon Marine Park encompasses a diversity of benthic environments, ranging from gently sloping soft sediment plains to near-vertical towering cliffs of exposed bedrock. This geodiversity extends from the head of Perth Canyon at the shelf break to the slope-confined submarine canyons that dissect the lower continental slope. Spanning almost 4.5 km of ocean depths, the Perth Canyon dominates the park and has a significant influence on the local ecosystem across the food chain. The size and location of the canyon is such that it promotes upwelling from the deep ocean, leading to plankton blooms that attract seasonal aggregations of larger pelagic fish, including whales. Over geological time, the canyon has evolved to provide extensive areas of benthic habitat suitable for deep-sea corals and sponges. The park is not without environmental pressures, however, with evidence that marine heat waves can affect the health of the ecosystem at upper trophic levels. The information in this eco-narrative forms an initial baseline characterisation of Perth Canyon Marine Park. Our knowledge of the park, and of the Perth Canyon in particular, is such that we can now better understand its ecosystem structure, which can be used to inform management and monitoring into the future. The key gap in our knowledge of the park is in the deepest areas, particularly for benthic communities on the lower continental slope to abyss. Targeted 1 oceanographic and biological surveys covering these deep-water locations and to understand links between the deepest areas and the Perth Canyon in particular would contribute to an improved overall understanding of the park ecosystem.
    [Show full text]
  • Vegetation Assessment and Mapping of South Islet Coral Sea Marine Park
    Report Vegetation Assessment and Mapping of South Islet (Willis Islets), Coral Sea Marine Park Prepared by Joy Brushe For Parks Australia, the Department of Agriculture, Water and the Environment January 2021 Acknowledgements Organising and undertaking the vegetation survey field trip to Willis Island required the assistance of many people. The contribution of following people and organisations are acknowledged: My husband Larry for assisting in preparation for and participation during the field survey and for proof reading the report. Bureau of Meteorology (BoM) for providing the opportunity to undertake the survey and particularly the staff of the BoM hub in Cairns and the officers stationed on Willis Island for their hospitality and assistance prior to and during the field visit and during our day in Cairns after arriving back from the voyage. The captain and crew of the “Spirit of Freedom” who looked after us very well during our sea voyage and provided assistance in loading and unloading gear. Staff and Management of Parks Australia (Department of Agriculture, Water and the Environment) particularly Stephanie Lemm (Senior Marine Parks Officer, Marine Parks Branch) and Narelle Southam for obtaining the necessary permits, organising the required training and certifications for the survey participants and assisting with purchase and supply of field gear; Carolyn Armstrong for GIS support and Stephanie Lemm for proof reading and providing input into the report. SGS Cairns International analyses of the soil samples. i Table of Contents Executive Summary .......................................................................................................................... 6 1.0 Introduction ..................................................................................................................... 7 1.1 Objectives of the Willis Island Vegetation Survey .............................................................. 7 1.2 Limitations of the Vegetation Survey and Mapping ..........................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Director of National Parks Annual Report 2012–13 © Director of National Parks 2013
    Director of National Parks Parks of National Director Annual ReportAnnual 2012–13 Director of National Parks Annual Report 2012–13 Managing the Australian Government’s protected areas © Director of National Parks 2013 ISSN 1443-1238 This work is copyright. Apart from any use as permitted under the Copyright Act 1968, no part may be reproduced by any process, re-used or redistributed without prior written permission from the Director of National Parks. Any permitted reproduction must acknowledge the source of any such material reproduced and include a copy of the original copyright notice. Requests and enquiries concerning reproduction and copyright should be addressed to: The Director of National Parks, PO Box 787, Canberra ACT 2601. Director of National Parks Australian business number: 13 051 694 963 Credits Front cover Maps – Environmental Resources Information Network Acacia alata photographed at the Australian National Botanic Gardens Designer – Papercut – David Woltschenko Editor – Byron Smith for Embellish Creative Sunrise at Booderee National Park, looking out to Bowen Island Indexer – Barry Howarth Little kingfisher, Kakadu National Park – Louise Denton Printed by – Union Offset Co. Pty Ltd Red crab, Christmas Island National Park Kakadu ranger Samantha Deegan with baby northern quoll Background image: sea urchin – Margarita Goumas Map data sources Collaborative Australian Protected Area Database, (CAPAD 2010), Commonwealth Marine Reserves:© Commonwealth of Australia, Department of the Environment, 2013 State and Territory Borders, Australian Waters: © Commonwealth of Australia, Geoscience Australia Caveat: All data presumed to be correct as received from data providers. No responsibility is taken by the Commonwealth for errors or omissions. The Commonwealth does not accept responsibility in respect to any information given in relation to, or as a consequence of anything contained herein.
    [Show full text]
  • CBD Sixth National Report
    Australia’s Sixth National Report to the Convention on Biological Diversity 2014 2018 ‒ 24 March 2020 © Commonwealth of Australia 2020 Ownership of intellectual property rights Unless otherwise noted, copyright (and any other intellectual property rights) in this publication is owned by the Commonwealth of Australia (referred to as the Commonwealth). Creative Commons licence All material in this publication is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Licence except content supplied by third parties, logos and the Commonwealth Coat of Arms. Inquiries about the licence and any use of this document should be emailed to [email protected]. Cataloguing data This report should be attributed as: Australia’s Sixth National Report to the Convention on Biological Diversity 2014‒2018, Commonwealth of Australia, Canberra, 2020 CC BY 4.0. ISBN 978-1-76003-255-5 This publication is available at http://www.environment.gov.au/biodiversity/international/un-convention-biological-diversity. Department of Agriculture, Water and the Environment GPO Box 858 Canberra ACT 2601 Telephone 1800 900 090 Web awe.gov.au The Australian Government acting through the Department of Agriculture, Water and the Environment has exercised due care and skill in preparing and compiling the information and data in this publication. Notwithstanding, the Department of Agriculture, Water and the Environment, its employees and advisers disclaim all liability, including liability for negligence and for any loss, damage, injury, expense or cost incurred by any person as a result of accessing, using or relying on any of the information or data in this publication to the maximum extent permitted by law.
    [Show full text]
  • Sustainable Oceans and Coasts Tasmania Perspectives Sustainable Oceans and Coasts
    Sustainable Oceans and Coasts Tasmania Perspectives Sustainable oceans and coasts In 2020, the United Nation declared this coming coasts, as many sectors will need to work together decade as the ‘United Nations Decade for Ocean to achieve our goal: social services, tourism, industry, Science for Sustainability’. Their vision for the coming land use experts, ocean and coastal researchers, and decade is underpinned by participative and decision makers from all levels of government. This transformative values: Outcomes Paper reports on the deliberations of a broad cross section of sectors in Tasmania. “The Decade is embracing a participative and transformative process so that scientists, policy makers, managers, and service users can work The importance of a national strategy together to ensure that ocean science delivers Australian oceans and coasts are threatened by the greater benefits for both the ocean ecosystem fragmented way we manage and govern the and for society. ecological and social processes that connect them; This Decade will be designed to facilitate global we do not have a clear path forward to ensure that communication and mutual learning across these areas are healthy and resilient. The national research and stakeholder communities. It will strategy will outline clear, actionable pathways for work to meet the needs of scientists, policy achieving healthy and resilient oceans and coasts for makers, industry, civil society and the wider all of Australia, incorporating common themes from public, but it will also support new, collaborative the series of consultative workshops held by Future partnerships that can deliver more effective Earth Australia throughout 2020. science-based management of our ocean space and resources.”1 This initiative has been generously funded by the Lord Mayor’s Charitable Foundation.
    [Show full text]
  • Proposed Horizontal Falls Marine Park
    Commonwealth Marine Reserves Review National Parks Association of Queensland Submission 30th March 2015 The National Parks Association of Queensland (NPAQ) promotes the preservation, expansion and appropriate management of National Parks and the wider protected area estate in Queensland. NPAQ has a strong interest in Australian Marine Parks. NPAQ's submission refers explicitly to the Coral Sea Marine Reserve, and reiterates points made by Save our Marine Life and the Protect Our Coral Sea Alliances. Like these and other conservation groups, NPAQ believes that the existing zoning in all Commonwealth Marine Reserves should be retained, that the marine national park zones should be improved and expanded, and that the marine reserves should be established immediately. Retain Marine National Park Zones The Coral Sea Marine Reserve contains Australia’s largest Marine National Park Zone which extends over 51% of the Marine Reserve. This is one of the few places in the world where a large marine sanctuary for tropical marine life can be established, making the conservation values of this area globally significant. The Marine National Park Zones reproclaimed by the Coalition Government in December 2013 represent a compromise between these values and a desire to keep certain areas within the reserve open to commercial and/or recreational fishers. The broad structure of this compromise was first outlined in 2011 with the release of the draft plan for the Coral Sea Marine Reserve - largely welcomed by both commercial and recreational fishers. Over 70% of the commercial fishing interests displaced by the Coral Sea Marine Reserve stated that they would prefer to see simpler management arrangements involving increased protection down to 22oS, provided adequate structural adjustment assistance was available.
    [Show full text]
  • Management and Conservation Topic 1: Oceans of the Future
    Queensland marine science syllabus guide Unit 4 Ocean issues and resource management Topic 1: Oceans of the future Management and conservation Topic 1: Oceans of the future a. Management and conservation T122 Habitat preservation arguments T123 MPA design criteria II T124 Marine ecosystem health T125 MPA success stories T126 Government and NGO management roles With the exception of the content supplied by third parties, logos and other materials protected by trademark, the content of this publication is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Licence. A summary of licence terms is available from creative commons.org/licences/by-nc-sa/3.0. The full licence terms are available from creative commons.org/licences/by-nc-sa/3.0/legalcode This publication should be cited as: Queensland Marine Science Syllabus Guide V1.2 Unit 4.1a Marine systems connections and change - Anthropogenic change © The Moffatt Group Australia 2019 Published by Wet Paper Publishers and Consultants PO Box 540 COOLANGATTA 4225 www.wetpaper.com.au [email protected] F50PP Marine systems ISBN: 978-1-86283-173-5 Page 3 Acknowledgements The publisher wishes to thank the following for their financial contributions to this publication. Editor Bob Moffatt Wet Paper Publications Acknowledgement of sourced data All sourced data appearing in this publication remains the intellectual property of, and is copyright to, the supplying agency. In consideration of the extent permitted by law, no agency gives any warranty in relation to the data (including accuracy, reliability, completeness or suitability) and accepts no liability (including without limitation, liability in negligence) for any loss, damage or costs (including indirect or consequential damage) relating to any use of the material or information contained in the data.
    [Show full text]
  • Annual Report 2009
    Australian Marine Conservation Society ANNUAL REPORT 2009 Australian Marine Conservation Society ANNUAL REPORT 2009 1 Table of CONTENTS OVERVIEW ................................................................................................................................................... 1 PrESIDENT’S REPORT .............................................................................................................................. 3 CAMPAIGN REPORT .................................................................................................................................. 5 Overfishing .......................................................................................................................................... 5 Sharks: ........................................................................................................................................ 5 Sustainable fisheries: ................................................................................................................ 6 Sustainable Seafood: ................................................................................................................ 6 Marine National Parks ....................................................................................................................... 7 Coral Sea .................................................................................................................................... 8 Top End Sea Life ......................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Australian Marine Parks in the Indian Ocean Territories
    Australian Marine Parks in the Indian Ocean Territories Proposal for the establishment of marine parks in Australia’s Indian Ocean Territories (Christmas Island and Cocos (Keeling) Islands) SUMMARY AND MAPS - COCOS (KEELING) ISLANDS MARINE PARK DRAFT - JULY 2021 Australian Marine Parks North Network Coral Sea North-west Marine Park Network Norfolk Island Temperate East Network South-west Network South-east Network Macquairie Island parksaustralia.gov.au/marine Have your say Comments will be considered in preparing the Proposal for the establishment of marine parks This document is a summary of the consultation in Australia’s Indian Ocean Territories (Christmas draft of the Proposal for the establishment Island and Cocos (Keeling) Islands) for formal of marine parks in Australia’s Indian Ocean public consultation of at least 60 days, as Territories (IOT) (Christmas Island and Cocos required under the Environment Protection and (Keeling) Islands). In particular, it provides maps Biodiversity Conservation (EPBC) Act. of the design (location, area and zoning) of the proposed Cocos (Keeling) Islands Marine Parks. Australian Marine Parks We welcome your comments on this summary, or on the draft proposal. A full version can be The Australian Government has established a found at https://parksaustralia.gov.au/marine/ network of 58 Australian Marine Parks in the pub/draft-iot-proposal-2021.pdf Commonwealth marine area, in addition to the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park and the Heard Email your comments to Island and McDonald Islands Marine Reserve. [email protected] Alternatively, comments can be mailed to: Marine parks protect seafloor environments like reefs; seagrass; seamounts; and canyons, and IOT Marine Parks Draft Proposal they can also support fishing and other marine Parks Australia activities such as tourism, and diving.
    [Show full text]
  • Annual Report 2018
    ANNUAL REPORT 2018 ANNUAL REPORT 2018 1 ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Vision, Aims 2 Article: Tiny Coral Paradise in the Great Barrier Reef Reckons 37 with Climate Change Mission 3 National Priority Case Study: Impacts of Climate Change on Overview 3 World Heritage Coral Reefs 38 Director’s Report 4 Article: Shark Bay: A World Heritage Site at Catastrophic Risk 40 2018 Research Impact and Engagement 6 Graduate and Early Career Training 43 Centre Expertise Contributes to Latest IPCC Report Calling for 8 Graduate Profile: Claire Ross 51 Swift Response to Climate Change Digital Data: Managed, Connected, Discoverable, Reusable 52 Global Recognition of Coral Reef Scientist 9 National and International Linkages 54 Recognition of Excellence of Centre Researchers 10 Communication, Media and Public Outreach 59 CONTENTS Centre Researchers Recognised in Young Tall Poppy Awards 11 Governance 64 Research Program 1: People and Ecosystems 12 Honorary Doctorate Punctuates an Extraordinary Career 67 Research Profile: Michele Barnes 18 Membership 68 Article: The Majority of People Who See Poaching in Marine Parks 20 Say Nothing Publications 71 Research Program 2: Ecosystem Dynamics: Past, Present and Future 22 2019 Activity Plan 84 Research Profile: Nils Krueck 28 Financial Statement 85 Article: Jurassic-Era Piranha is World’s Earliest Flesh-Eating Fish 29 Financial Outlook 86 Research Program 3: Responding to a Changing World 30 Key Performance Indicators 87 Research Profile: Malcolm McCulloch 36 Acknowledgements 89 At the ARC Centre of Excellence for Coral Reef Studies we acknowledge the Australian Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples of this nation. We acknowledge the Traditional Owners of the lands and sea where we conduct our business.
    [Show full text]
  • Surveys of the Sea Snakes and Sea Turtles on Reefs of the Sahul Shelf
    Surveys of the Sea Snakes and Sea Turtles on Reefs of the Sahul Shelf Monitoring Program for the Montara Well Release Timor Sea MONITORING STUDY S6 SEA SNAKES / TURTLES Dr Michael L Guinea School of Environment Faculty of Engineering, Health, Science and the Environment Charles Darwin University Darwin 0909 Northern Territory Draft Final Report 2012-2013 Acknowledgements: Two survey by teams of ten and eleven people respectively housed on one boat and operating out of three tenders for most of the daylight hours for 20 days and covering over 2500 km of ocean can only succeed with enthusiastic members, competent and obliging crew and good organisation. I am indebted to my team members whose names appear in the personnel list. I thank Drs Arne Rasmussen and Kate Sanders who gave their time and shared their knowledge and experiences. I thank the staff at Pearl Sea Coastal Cruises for their organisation and forethought. In particular I thank Alice Ralston who kept us on track and informed. The captains Ben and Jeff and Engineer Josh and the coxswains Riley, Cam, Blade and Brad; the Chef Stephen and hostesses Sunny and Ellen made the trips productive, safe and enjoyable. I thank the Department of Environment and Conservation WA for scientific permits to enter the reserves of Sandy Islet, Scott Reef and Browse Island. I am grateful to the staff at DSEWPaC, for facilitating and providing the permits to survey sea snakes and marine turtles at Ashmore Reef and Cartier Island. Activities were conducted under Animal Ethics Approval A11028 from Charles Darwin University. Olive Seasnake, Aipysurus laevis, on Seringapatam Reef.
    [Show full text]
  • West Australian Marine Parks
    Ashmore Reef West Australian Long Reef Marine Parks Argo-Rowley Terrace Rowley Shoals Montebellos Ningaloo 2 oceans 10 parks 12 locations Shark Bay 23 degrees of latitude 28 expeditions 150 pelagic taxa 2,850 midwater BRUVS 55,290 individual animals Perth Canyon Geographe Bay Recherche Archipelago Gracetown Bremer Canyon Ashmore Reef • Ashmore Reef Marine Park is a 583 km2 combination of both sanctuary (IUCN Ia) and recreational use (IUCN IV) zones located 630 kilometres north of Broome in the Australian External Territory of Ashmore and Cartier Islands. • These waters hold historical significance for traditional Indonesian fisherman, they retain access to resources in certain areas of the MPA. Our surveys • Two surveys were conducted in the dry seasons of 2017 and 2018. • 200 samples in waters up to 354 metres deep. • 809 individuals counted from 42 taxa representing 19 families. • Observations included a whale shark (Rhincodon typus) and an ocean sunfish (Mola mola). • The waters are dominated by predators and large prey. Key findings • The threatened silvertip shark (Carcharhinus albimarginatus) is more abundant here than any other location. • We saw a decrease in abundance on the second year of sampling, yet the average length of the animals observed almost doubled. predators large prey small prey Why Ashmore Reef matters • It is one of the 65 Australian Ramsar sites, which are locations of significant importance to seabirds, shorebirds, and other marine life they support. • This habitat seems to be an important site for vulnerable reef-associated species of shark such as the silvertip shark. • Ashmore Reef might act as a stopover on Whale shark (Rhincodon typus) the migration path of whale sharks.
    [Show full text]