National Peatlands Strategy
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Hiking the Mountains of Connemara & Mayo 2020
Hiking Trip Grade: Blue 5 The Mountains of Connemara & Mayo View Trip Dates Book Now The Mountains of Connemara & Mayo From remote hilltops in Connemara to the summit of Ireland’s most famous pilgrimage mountain, your route follows in the footsteps of Ireland’s patron saint, St Patrick. En route, we shall tackle three of the highest mountains in western Ireland while breathing in the some of the freshest air in Europe as we drink in stunning Atlantic views at every turn. Described by Oscar Wilde as ‘a savage beauty,’ the spectacular mountainous and boggy wilderness of Connemara is best experienced on foot. Over seven days, experience some of the best hiking in Ireland, learning of the archaeology, geology and natural history of this fascinating landscape. Highlights • Challenge yourself by summiting three of western Ireland’s highest peaks • Follow St Patrick’s footsteps along ancient pilgrimage routes that date to pre-Christian times • Explore the wildest and most sparsely-populated area of Ireland before retiring to some of Connemara’s relaxing accommodation Book With Confidence • We guarantee this trip will run as soon as 2 people have booked • Maximum of 8 places available per departure PLEASE NOTE – The itinerary may be subject to change at the discretion of the Wilderness Ireland Guide with regard to weather conditions and other factors. Planned Itinerary Day 1 | Roundstone Village & Errisbeg Hill Day 2 | Hiking in the Twelve Ben Mountains Day 3 | The Pilgrimage of Mám Éan Belfast Day 4 | Mweelrea Mountain - Highest of Connacht Day 5 | The Magic of Killary Fjord Day 6 | The Holy Mountain of Croagh Patrick Day 7 | Westport Town & Departure Galway Dublin Arrival Info • Your Guide will meet you in Galway Ceannt Railway Station by the ticket machines • 12.00pm on Day 1 of your trip Shannon Departure Info • You will be returned to Westport Railway Station Cork • 1:00pm on the final day of your trip PLEASE NOTE – The itinerary may be subject to change at the discretion of the Wilderness Ireland Guide with regard to weather conditions and other factors. -
Global Peatland Restoration Manual
Global Peatland Restoration Manual Martin Schumann & Hans Joosten Version April 18, 2008 Comments, additions, and ideas are very welcome to: [email protected] [email protected] Institute of Botany and Landscape Ecology, Greifswald University, Germany Introduction The following document presents a science based and practical guide to peatland restoration for policy makers and site managers. The work has relevance to all peatlands of the world but focuses on the four core regions of the UNEP-GEF project “Integrated Management of Peatlands for Biodiversity and Climate Change”: Indonesia, China, Western Siberia, and Europe. Chapter 1 “Characteristics, distribution, and types of peatlands” provides basic information on the characteristics, the distribution, and the most important types of mires and peatlands. Chapter 2 “Functions & impacts of damage” explains peatland functions and values. The impact of different forms of damage on these functions is explained and the possibilities of their restoration are reviewed. Chapter 3 “Planning for restoration” guides users through the process of objective setting. It gives assistance in questions of strategic and site management planning. Chapter 4 “Standard management approaches” describes techniques for practical peatland restoration that suit individual needs. Unless otherwise indicated, all statements are referenced in the IPS/IMCG book on Wise Use of Mires and Peatlands (Joosten & Clarke 2002), that is available under http://www.imcg.net/docum/wise.htm Contents 1 Characteristics, -
The Virginia Wetlands Report Vol. 12, No. 2
W&M ScholarWorks Center for Coastal Resources Management Virginia Wetlands Reports (CCRM) Summer 7-1-1997 The Virginia Wetlands Report Vol. 12, No. 2 Virginia Institute of Marine Science Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.wm.edu/ccrmvawetlandreport Part of the Environmental Education Commons Recommended Citation Virginia Institute of Marine Science, "The Virginia Wetlands Report Vol. 12, No. 2" (1997). Virginia Wetlands Reports. 28. https://scholarworks.wm.edu/ccrmvawetlandreport/28 This Book is brought to you for free and open access by the Center for Coastal Resources Management (CCRM) at W&M ScholarWorks. It has been accepted for inclusion in Virginia Wetlands Reports by an authorized administrator of W&M ScholarWorks. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Summer 1997 TheThe VirginiaVirginia Vol. 12, No. 2 WetlandsWetlands ReportReport Wetlands Mitigation Banks: Creating Big Wetlands to Compensate for Many Small Losses Carl Hershner etlands mitigation banking is a acres each year. When you realize that wetland if at all possible. Relocating relatively new tool for wetlands new tidal wetlands are not appearing development on a parcel of land, or managers.W It is finding increasing naturally at a rate anywhere close to redesigning a project can often pre- application in the struggle to achieve a the rate of loss caused by man and serve the existing resource. When “no net loss” goal for our remaining nature, this “preventable” loss becomes avoidance is not possible, minimizing wetland resources. The concept of a concern. the area of impact is always the second creating wetlands and thus establish- The problem confronting resource objective. -
Fish Stock Survey of Tawnyard Lough, September 2019
1 Inland Fisheries Ireland National Research Survey Programme Fish Stock Survey of Tawnyard Lough, September 2019 Inland Fisheries Ireland, 3044 Lake Drive, Citywest Business Campus, Dublin 24. CITATION: Corcoran, W., Connor, L., Bateman, A., Cierpial, D., Coyne, J., McLoone, P., Twomey, C., Rocks, K., Gordon, P., Lopez, S., Matson, R., O’ Briain, R., and Kelly, F.L. (2020) Fish Stock Survey of Tawnyard Lough, September 2019. National Research Survey Programme, Inland Fisheries Ireland, 3044 Lake Drive, Citywest Business Campus, Dublin 24. Cover photo: Aerial view of Lough Shindilla, Co. Galway © Inland Fisheries Ireland © Inland Fisheries Ireland 2020 1 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The authors wish to gratefully acknowledge the help and co-operation of all their colleagues in Inland Fisheries Ireland. The authors would also like to acknowledge the funding provided for the project from the Department of Communications, Climate Action and Environment for 2019. The report includes Ordnance Survey Ireland data reproduced under OSi Copyright Permit No. MP 007508. Unauthorised reproduction infringes Ordnance Survey Ireland and Government of Ireland copyright. © Ordnance Survey Ireland, 2019. 2 1.1 Introduction Tawnyard Lough forms part of the Erriff system and is located approximately 12km northeast from the village of Leenaun, Co. Galway. The lake lies between the Sheeffry Hills to the north and Ben Gorm to the south (Plate 1.1, Fig. 1.1). The lake has a surface area of 50ha and a maximum depth of 24.3m and has been characterised as typology class 4 (as designated by the EPA for the Water Framework Directive), i.e. deep (>4m), greater than 50ha and low alkalinity (<20mg/l CaCO3). -
Irish Landscape Names
Irish Landscape Names Preface to 2010 edition Stradbally on its own denotes a parish and village); there is usually no equivalent word in the Irish form, such as sliabh or cnoc; and the Ordnance The following document is extracted from the database used to prepare the list Survey forms have not gained currency locally or amongst hill-walkers. The of peaks included on the „Summits‟ section and other sections at second group of exceptions concerns hills for which there was substantial www.mountainviews.ie The document comprises the name data and key evidence from alternative authoritative sources for a name other than the one geographical data for each peak listed on the website as of May 2010, with shown on OS maps, e.g. Croaghonagh / Cruach Eoghanach in Co. Donegal, some minor changes and omissions. The geographical data on the website is marked on the Discovery map as Barnesmore, or Slievetrue in Co. Antrim, more comprehensive. marked on the Discoverer map as Carn Hill. In some of these cases, the evidence for overriding the map forms comes from other Ordnance Survey The data was collated over a number of years by a team of volunteer sources, such as the Ordnance Survey Memoirs. It should be emphasised that contributors to the website. The list in use started with the 2000ft list of Rev. these exceptions represent only a very small percentage of the names listed Vandeleur (1950s), the 600m list based on this by Joss Lynam (1970s) and the and that the forms used by the Placenames Branch and/or OSI/OSNI are 400 and 500m lists of Michael Dewey and Myrddyn Phillips. -
Turbary Restoration Meets Variable Success: Does Landscape Structure Force Colonization Success of Wetland Plants?
RESEARCH ARTICLE Turbary Restoration Meets Variable Success: Does Landscape Structure Force Colonization Success of Wetland Plants? Boudewijn Beltman,1,2 NancyQ.A.Omtzigt,3 and Jan E. Vermaat3 Abstract of ponds in the complex, the SW orientation of ditches in these complexes and pH, and transparency of the water. Peat ponds have been restored widely in the Netherlands Age of the ponds (1–9 years), area of open water (8–42%), to enhance the available habitat for species-rich plant and shoreline density (13–43 km/km2 in the complex) did communities that characterize the early succession stages not contribute significantly to colonization success. Separa- toward land. Colonization success of 33 target aquatic tion of the effect of a species-rich surrounding landscape, species has been quantified in eight complexes of new the possibility to disperse through that landscape, the spa- ponds. It has been related to the lay-out of these ponds, the tial lay-out of the complex and transparency of the water structure of the surrounding landscape, (historic) preva- were precluded by the strong covariance along the first PC. lence of source populations within the complex and within a Probably all three are independently important. It is spec- perimeter of 10 km, and pond water quality. Colonization ulated that diel migration by waterfowl may be responsible success was variable: between 6 and 26 target species had for the dispersal of plant propagules to the pond complex, reached the complexes in 1998. This success was coupled whereas within-complex dispersal to establishment sites is to the first principal component (PC) in a principal compo- enhanced by wind and water movement. -
Peat Places Peat Today
Rathlin Island Peat places Tievebulliagh Carrick-a-rede The Glens of Antrim contain Garron Plateau many places where peat can The Garron Plateau is the biggest area of This upland area contains shallow peat. be found. The map highlights Knocklayde Ballintoy intact blanket bog on the east coast of Ireland. A rare rock known as porcellanite was peat places to explore. The site is rich with varieties of plants and wildlife. harvested here during the stone age and exported throughout Europe. Garron Plateau has undergone an extensive restoration project. Ballycastle Fairhead Special peat places Access from Cargan village, 10 miles north of Moyle Way Areas of Outstanding Ballymena on the Glenravel Road (A43) and eight Natural Beauty (AONB) miles south of Cushendall. Car parking is available at Dungonnell Dam, near Cargan village. Tow River Carey River Areas of Special Scientific Interest (ASSI) Glentasie Ballycastle Ramsar Wetland Sites of international importance Forest Special Protection Areas (SPA) Glenmakeeran River Glenshesk River Glenshesk Slieveanorra & Croaghan Special Areas of Conservation (SAC) Ballypatrick Moyle Way Forest National Nature Reserves (NNR) View from Glenaan Slieveanorra and Croaghan is an important Glenshesk Cregagh area of largely intact blanket bog. Slieveanorra Peat Areas Mountain shows the different stages in the Wood View from Tievebulliagh Armoy Non Peat Areas formation, erosion and regeneration of peat. Breen Cushendun Garron Plateau Ronan's Way AONB boundary line A variety of plants and upland birds can be Wood spotted, as can the common lizard. Main Roads Croaghan Breen Mountain Slieveanorra was the site of the Battle Glendun Forest Walk Glencorp Walking Routes Through Peatland of Orra in 1583. -
Mountain Rescue Ireland
Saving Lives in the Mountains 24 / 7 / 365 MOUNTAIN RESCUE IRELAND Annual Report 2018 mountainrescue.ie Any individual or group requiring assistance in the upland and mountainous environs on the island of Ireland will be responded to by volunteers embedded in the local community. These volunteers are organised into mountain rescue and take such action as may be necessary to promote a teams and tasked by the police force, A.G.S. within Ireland wider appreciation of the need for mountain safety. and the P.S.N.I. in Northern Ireland. M.R.I. is a member of the International This tasking leads to an emergency response which will Commission of Alpine Rescue (I.C.A.R.) search, locate and rescue those seeking assistance and the international body for mountain escort them to safety or deliver them to more definitive rescue organisations dedicated to medical care. the advancement of best practice in mountain rescue worldwide. Collectively these teams come together as Mountain Rescue Ireland (M.R.I.) to represent the views of its This report reflects back on 2018 and presents the members on mountain rescue and safety, to represent commitment and work of the teams dedicated to and liaise on general matters with government, to responding to those in need. 2 propagate information on mountain rescue and safety Annual Report 2017 2016 M.R.I. consists of the following teams: Donegal MRT North West MRT Sligo/Leitrim MRT Mourne MRT Mayo MRT Galway MRT Dublin/Wicklow MRT SARDA (Ireland) Glen of Imaal MRT South Eastern MRA Kerry MRT mountainrescue.ie Police Service of Northern Ireland I would like to take this opportunity on behalf of the PSNI to recognise the commitment of those in our community who volunteer with local mountain rescue teams and Mountain Rescue Ireland (MRI) as a whole, not forgetting the support provided by their families and partners. -
List of Irish Mountain Passes
List of Irish Mountain Passes The following document is a list of mountain passes and similar features extracted from the gazetteer, Irish Landscape Names. Please consult the full document (also available at Mountain Views) for the abbreviations of sources, symbols and conventions adopted. The list was compiled during the month of June 2020 and comprises more than eighty Irish passes and cols, including both vehicular passes and pedestrian saddles. There were thousands of features that could have been included, but since I intended this as part of a gazetteer of place-names in the Irish mountain landscape, I had to be selective and decided to focus on those which have names and are of importance to walkers, either as a starting point for a route or as a way of accessing summits. Some heights are approximate due to the lack of a spot height on maps. Certain features have not been categorised as passes, such as Barnesmore Gap, Doo Lough Pass and Ballaghaneary because they did not fulfil geographical criteria for various reasons which are explained under the entry for the individual feature. They have, however, been included in the list as important features in the mountain landscape. Paul Tempan, July 2020 Anglicised Name Irish Name Irish Name, Source and Notes on Feature and Place-Name Range / County Grid Ref. Heig OSI Meaning Region ht Disco very Map Sheet Ballaghbeama Bealach Béime Ir. Bealach Béime Ballaghbeama is one of Ireland’s wildest passes. It is Dunkerron Kerry V754 781 260 78 (pass, motor) [logainm.ie], ‘pass of the extremely steep on both sides, with barely any level Mountains ground to park a car at the summit. -
Republic of Ireland (EI)
Summits on the Air – ARM for Republic of Ireland (EI) Summits on the Air Republic of Ireland (EI) Association Reference Manual Issue Number 1.10 Date of Issue 01-Mar-2003 Participation start date 15-Mar-2003 Authorised John Linford G3WGV Date 03-Feb-2003 Association Manager Joe Ryan EI7GY Regional Managers Joe Fadden EI3IX, John Desmond EI7GL, Joe Ryan EI7GY, Tom Rea EI2GP Management Team G0HJQ, G3CWI, G3WGV, M5EVT Notice “Summits on the Air” SOTA and the SOTA logo are trademarks of the Programme. This document is copyright of the Programme. The source data used in the Marilyn lists herein is copyright of E D Clemens and Dave Hewitt and is used with their permission. All other trademarks and copyrights referenced herein are acknowledged. Page 1 of 26 Issue 1.10 Summits on the Air – ARM for Republic of Ireland (EI) Table of contents 1 CHANGE CONTROL.................................................................................................................................3 2 ASSOCIATION REFERENCE DATA......................................................................................................4 2.1 PROGRAMME DERIVATION .....................................................................................................................4 2.2 PURPOSE OF THE SOTA PROGRAMME ...................................................................................................5 2.3 RULES FOR ACTIVATORS .......................................................................................................................5 2.4 RULES FOR -
The Balance of Water -Present and Future
J!15met The Balance of Water - Present and Future moisture laden winds p e.t. pep e.t. p • p = precipitation e = evaporation l.f. = throughflow pe "" percolation e.t. - evapotranspiration Proceedings of AGMET Group (Ireland) and Agricultural Group o/the Royal Meteorological Society (UK) Conference Trinity College Dublin, September 7 - 9, 1994 General Editors: T. Keane and E. Daly Published by the AGMETGroup do Meteorological Service Glasnevin Hill Dublin 9 Copyright © the authors 1994 ISBN 0 95115513 X Cover: Water Balance diagram by kind permission: from Geomorphology and Hydrology by R ] Small, Longman Modular Geography Series Foreword Considerable reliance is placed on climatological and hydrological data for a wide range of water balance studies. The accuracy and archival status of the input data frequently concern hydrologists and agriculturals, who also ask what confidence can be attached to estimates of the different components. Apart from the reliability of instrumentation, the limitations of point measurement or estimation by fonnula, further difficulties arise from the specification of soil characteristics, effects of farming practices, distance from sea, altitude, and indeed from the method of spatialization of the data. This Dublin Conference sets out to review the research and progress of recent decades, address some of the current issues and indicate the likelihood of more accurate specification and determination of the parameters: precipitation, evaporation! evapotranspiration and run-off. The measurement and application of the water balance is central to the study of hydrology. A breath of scholarship together with the most recent research are brought to bear in the following papers presented at the Conference. -
NEWSLETTER CONSERVATION GROUP Issue 2011/1, July 2011
INTERNATIONAL MIRE NEWSLETTER CONSERVATION GROUP issue 2011/1, July 2011 The International Mire Conservation Group (IMCG) is an international network of specialists having a particular interest in mire and peatland conservation. The network encompasses a wide spectrum of expertise and interests, from research scientists to consultants, government agency specialists to peatland site managers. It operates largely through e-mail and newsletters, and holds regular workshops and symposia. For more information: consult the IMCG Website: http://www.imcg.net IMCG has a Main Board of currently 15 people from various parts of the world that has to take decisions between congresses. Of these 15 an elected 5 constitute the IMCG Executive Committee that handles day-to-day affairs. The Executive Committee consists of a Chairman (Piet-Louis Grundling), a Secretary General (Hans Joosten), a Treasurer (Francis Müller), and 2 additional members (Ab Grootjans, Rodolfo Iturraspe). Fred Ellery, Seppo Eurola, Lebrecht Jeschke, Richard Lindsay, Viktor Masing (†), Rauno Ruuhijärvi, Hugo Sjörs (†), Michael Steiner, Michael Succow and Tatiana Yurkovskaya have been awarded honorary membership of IMCG. Editorial This Newsletter comes to you with some delay, for which we apologise. The rising global interest in peatlands has kept us busy. Particularly the UNFCCC negotiations and the development of new IPCC guidelines to address the climate effect of drained and rewetted peatlands in a post-Kyoto framework have kept our agendas filled. Next to our ‘normal’ work, of course – Hans is currently trudging across the Siberian tundra, studying polygon mires. The UNFCCC negotiations are still developing on the peatland front. After the issue of peatland drainage and rewetting was brought to a successful interim-end, the main focus is now on Reduced Emissions from Deforestation and Degradation (REDD) and what it may entail with respect to tropical peatlands.