Section 9: Policy Responses from Across the Region
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Managing Metropolitan Growth: Reflections on the Twin Cities Experience
_____________________________________________________________________________________________ MANAGING METROPOLITAN GROWTH: REFLECTIONS ON THE TWIN CITIES EXPERIENCE Ted Mondale and William Fulton A Case Study Prepared for: The Brookings Institution Center on Urban and Metropolitan Policy © September 2003 _____________________________________________________________________________________________ MANAGING METROPOLITAN GROWTH: REFLECTIONS ON THE TWIN CITIES EXPERIENCE BY TED MONDALE AND WILLIAM FULTON1 I. INTRODUCTION: MANAGING METROPOLITAN GROWTH PRAGMATICALLY Many debates about whether and how to manage urban growth on a metropolitan or regional level focus on the extremes of laissez-faire capitalism and command-and-control government regulation. This paper proposes an alternative, or "third way," of managing metropolitan growth, one that seeks to steer in between the two extremes, focusing on a pragmatic approach that acknowledges both the market and government policy. Laissez-faire advocates argue that we should leave growth to the markets. If the core cities fail, it is because people don’t want to live, shop, or work there anymore. If the first ring suburbs decline, it is because their day has passed. If exurban areas begin to choke on large-lot, septic- driven subdivisions, it is because that is the lifestyle that people individually prefer. Government policy should be used to accommodate these preferences rather than seek to shape any particular regional growth pattern. Advocates on the other side call for a strong regulatory approach. Their view is that regional and state governments should use their power to engineer precisely where and how local communities should grow for the common good. Among other things, this approach calls for the creation of a strong—even heavy-handed—regional boundary that restricts urban growth to particular geographical areas. -
Minnesota Statewide Freight System Plan Task 5 Strategies and Implementation
Minnesota Statewide Freight System Plan Task 5 Strategies and Implementation draft report prepared for Minnesota Department of Transportation prepared by Cambridge Systematics, Inc. with SRF Consulting Group, Inc. KimleyHorn and Associates, Inc. Leo Penne Consulting September 2015 www.camsys.com draft Minnesota Statewide Freight System Plan Task 5 Strategies and Implementation prepared for Minnesota Department of Transportation prepared by Cambridge Systematics, Inc. 100 CambridgePark Drive, Suite 400 Cambridge, MA 02140 with SRF Consulting Group, Inc. KimleyHorn and Associates, Inc. Leo Penne Consulting date September 2015 Minnesota Statewide Freight System Plan Table of Contents 1.0 Introduction .........................................................................................................11 2.0 Freight System Investments..............................................................................21 2.1 About Freight Projects ...............................................................................21 2.2 Highway System Investments ..................................................................22 2.3 NonHighway System Investments .......................................................212 2.4 Freight Project Types for MnDOT’s Future Support...........................215 3.0 Supporting Strategies ........................................................................................31 3.1 Accountability, Transparency and Communication..............................36 3.2 Transportation in Context .......................................................................311 -
Urban Heat Islands in the Arctic Cities: an Updated Compilation of in Situ and Remote-Sensing Estimations
Applied Meteorology and Climatology Proceedings 2020: contributions in the pandemic year Adv. Sci. Res., 18, 51–57, 2021 https://doi.org/10.5194/asr-18-51-2021 © Author(s) 2021. This work is distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License. Urban heat islands in the Arctic cities: an updated compilation of in situ and remote-sensing estimations Igor Esau1, Victoria Miles1, Andrey Soromotin2, Oleg Sizov3, Mikhail Varentsov4, and Pavel Konstantinov4 1Nansen Environmental and Remote Sensing Centre/Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research, Thormohlensgt. 47, Bergen, 5006, Norway 2Institute of Ecology and Natural Resources Management, Tyumen State University, 625000, Tyumen, Russia 3Oil and Gas Research Institute RAS, Moscow, Russia 4Lomonosov Moscow State University, Faculty of Geography/Research Computing Center, Leninskie Gory 1, Moscow, 119991, Russia Correspondence: Igor Esau ([email protected]) Received: 17 July 2020 – Revised: 10 April 2021 – Accepted: 19 April 2021 – Published: 3 May 2021 Abstract. Persistent warm urban temperature anomalies – urban heat islands (UHIs) – significantly enhance already amplified climate warming in the Arctic. Vulnerability of urban infrastructure in the Arctic cities urges a region-wide study of the UHI intensity and its attribution to UHI drivers. This study presents an overview of the surface and atmospheric UHIs in all circum-Arctic settlements (118 in total) with the population larger than 3000 inhabitants. The surface UHI (SUHI) is obtained from the land surface temperature (LST) data products of the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) archive over 2000–2016. The at- mospheric UHI is obtained from screen-level temperature provided by the Urban Heat Island Arctic Research Campaign (UHIARC) observational network over 2015–2018. -
H. Con. Res. 442
IV 108TH CONGRESS 2D SESSION H. CON. RES. 442 Recognizing the 75th anniversary of Amtrak’s Empire Builder rail line. IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES JUNE 3, 2004 Ms. MCCOLLUM submitted the following concurrent resolution; which was referred to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure CONCURRENT RESOLUTION Recognizing the 75th anniversary of Amtrak’s Empire Builder rail line. Whereas on June 11, 1929, the Great Northern Railroad’s premier passenger train, the Empire Builder, began oper- ating between Chicago, Illinois, and Seattle, Washington; Whereas prominent Minnesotan and Great Northern’s found- er, James J. Hill, himself known as the Empire Builder, once said of his railroad ‘‘When we are all dead and gone, the sun will shine, the rain will fall, and the rail- road will run as usual’’; Whereas the Empire Builder, now operated by Amtrak, today travels between Seattle, Washington, or Portland, Or- egon, and Chicago, Illinois, by way of Spokane, Wash- ington, and St. Paul and Minneapolis, Minnesota; 2 Whereas the Empire Builder serves 45 stations, including two in Illinois, six in Wisconsin, six in Minnesota, seven in North Dakota, twelve in Montana, one in Idaho, ten in Washington, and one in Oregon; Whereas over 415,000 people rode the Empire Builder last year; Whereas nearly 3,000 people work for Amtrak in Empire Builder States; Whereas Amtrak expended over $103,000,000 in goods and services in Empire Builder States in fiscal year 2003; Whereas the Empire Builder follows the trail of Lewis and Clark’s historic expedition west through the Louisiana Territory; Whereas the Empire Builder provides grand views of our country’s natural heritage, such as the Mississippi River, the North Dakota plains, Big Sky country in Montana, the Columbia River gorge, the Cascade Mountains, and Puget Sound; and Whereas the Empire Builder takes passengers to the Sears Tower, the Wisconsin Dells, the St. -
CVE and Constitutionality in the Twin Cities: How Countering Violent Extremism Threatens the Equal Protection Rights of American Muslims in Minneapolis-St
American University Law Review Volume 69 Issue 6 Article 6 2020 CVE and Constitutionality in the Twin Cities: How Countering Violent Extremism Threatens the Equal Protection Rights of American Muslims in Minneapolis-St. Paul Sarah Chaney Reichenbach American University Washington College of Law Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.wcl.american.edu/aulr Part of the Civil Rights and Discrimination Commons, Constitutional Law Commons, Law and Politics Commons, Law and Society Commons, President/Executive Department Commons, and the State and Local Government Law Commons Recommended Citation Reichenbach, Sarah Chaney (2020) "CVE and Constitutionality in the Twin Cities: How Countering Violent Extremism Threatens the Equal Protection Rights of American Muslims in Minneapolis-St. Paul," American University Law Review: Vol. 69 : Iss. 6 , Article 6. Available at: https://digitalcommons.wcl.american.edu/aulr/vol69/iss6/6 This Comment is brought to you for free and open access by the Washington College of Law Journals & Law Reviews at Digital Commons @ American University Washington College of Law. It has been accepted for inclusion in American University Law Review by an authorized editor of Digital Commons @ American University Washington College of Law. For more information, please contact [email protected]. CVE and Constitutionality in the Twin Cities: How Countering Violent Extremism Threatens the Equal Protection Rights of American Muslims in Minneapolis-St. Paul Abstract In 2011, President Barack Obama announced a national strategy for countering violent extremism (CVE) to attempt to prevent the “radicalization” of potential violent extremists. The Obama Administration intended the strategy to employ a community-based approach, bringing together the government, law enforcement, and local communities for CVE efforts. -
Satellite Towns
24 Satellite Towns Introduction 'Satellite town' was a term used in the year immediately after the World War I as an alternative to Garden City. It subsequently developed a much wider meaning to include any town that is closely related to or dependent on a larger city. The first specific usage of the word ‘satellite town’ was in 1915 by G.R. Taylor in ‘ Satellite Cities’ referring to towns around Chicago, St. Louis and other American cities where industries had escaped congestion and crafted manufacturer’s town in the surrounding area. The new town is planned and built to serve a particular local industry, or as a dormitory or overspill town for people who work in and nearby metropolis. Satellite Town, can also be defined as a town which is self contained and limited in size, built in the vicinity of a large town or city and houses and employs those who otherwise create a demand for expansion of the existing settlement, but dependent on the parent city to some extent for population and major services. A distinction is made between a consumer satellite (essentially a dormitory suburb with few facilities) and a production satellite (with a capacity for commercial, industrial and other production distinct from that of the parent town, so a new town) town or satellite city is a concept of urban planning and referring to a small or medium-sized city that is near a large metropolis, but predates that metropolis suburban expansion and is atleast partially independent from that metropolis economically. CITIES, URBANISATION AND URBAN SYSTEMS 414 Satellite and Dormitory Towns The suburb of an urban centre where due to locational advantage the residential, industrial and educational centres are developed are known as "satellite or dormitory towns." It has a benefit of providing clean environment and spacious ground for residential and industrial expansion. -
The Anti-Poverty Soldier Page 1 Not Participate in Or Contribute to Our That Things Still Seem to Be Getting Worse in St
THE ANTI-POVERTY SOLDIER By Clarence Hightower, Ph.D. Although Twin Cities poverty dips Now, a new report from the Met Council published in many places, it continues to rise in February, finds that while poverty has started to trend downward across much of the metropolitan in St. Paul area, there are still neighborhoods where it is April 13, 2017 | Vol. 4 No. 15 growing. Among the areas where poverty is on the rise are some northern suburbs and the City of St. In 2011, following the release of the U.S. Census Paul. In contrast to Minneapolis, where the Bureau’s American Community Survey, Minnesota poverty rate has remained “relatively flat” the last Compass published a statistical profile titled few years, the number of St. Paul residents at or “Poverty in Saint Paul.” The data, which was below 185 percent of the federal poverty alarming, showed that nearly one-quarter of all St. threshold (which is the baseline of how the Met Paul residents lived below the federal poverty Council defines poverty in its study) continues to guidelines. And, of the more than 67,000 people rise. Today in St. Paul, the number of individuals living in poverty, approximately 25,000 were living below that threshold is estimated to be children. around 125,000. Another disturbing trend highlighted by Moreover, pockets of concentrated poverty are Minnesota Compass was the rate at which poverty swelling in all corners of St. Paul. According to the was increasing in the capital city. From 1999 to latest data areas such as St. Paul’s East Side, North 2010, poverty rose significantly at the national, End, Thomas-Dale, Summit-University, and state, and the Twin Cities metro level. -
Report: Municipal Water Supplier Data Reporting in the Twin Cities
MUNICIPAL WATER SUPPLIER DATA REPORTING IN THE TWIN CITIES METROPOLITAN AREA Phase I – Background and Discovery April 2020 The Council’s mission is to foster efficient and economic growth for a prosperous metropolitan region Metropolitan Council Members Charlie Zelle Chair Raymond Zeran District 9 Judy Johnson District 1 Peter Lindstrom District 10 Reva Chamblis District 2 Susan Vento District 11 Christopher Ferguson District 3 Francisco J. Gonzalez District 12 Deb Barber District 4 Chai Lee District 13 Molly Cummings District 5 Kris Fredson District 14 Lynnea Atlas-Ingebretson District 6 Phillip Sterner District 15 Robert Lilligren District 7 Wendy Wulff District 16 Abdirahman Muse District 8 The Metropolitan Council is the regional planning organization for the seven-county Twin Cities area. The Council operates the regional bus and rail system, collects and treats wastewater, coordinates regional water resources, plans and helps fund regional parks, and administers federal funds that provide housing opportunities for low- and moderate-income individuals and families. The 17-member Council board is appointed by and serves at the pleasure of the governor. On request, this publication will be made available in alternative formats to people with disabilities. Call Metropolitan Council information at 651-602-1140 or TTY 651-291-0904. Background Project Overview The Metropolitan Council (Council) is tasked with planning activities that address the water supply needs of the Twin Cities Metropolitan Area (TCMA) (https://www.revisor.mn.gov/statutes/cite/473.1565). The Council’s Water Supply Planning unit works with communities to carry-out these activities and consults with appointed committees who advise the Council on proposed water policy and to communicate common concerns. -
Appendix 6-B: Chronology of Amtrak Service in Wisconsin
Appendix 6-B: Chronology of Amtrak Service in Wisconsin May 1971: As part of its inaugural system, Amtrak operates five daily round trips in the Chicago- Milwaukee corridor over the Milwaukee Road main line. Four of these round trips are trains running exclusively between Chicago’s Union Station and Milwaukee’s Station, with an intermediate stop in Glenview, IL. The fifth round trip is the Chicago-Milwaukee segment of Amtrak’s long-distance train to the West Coast via St. Paul, northern North Dakota (e.g. Minot), northern Montana (e.g. Glacier National Park) and Spokane. Amtrak Route Train Name(s) Train Frequency Intermediate Station Stops Serving Wisconsin (Round Trips) Chicago-Milwaukee Unnamed 4 daily Glenview Chicago-Seattle Empire Builder 1 daily Glenview, Milwaukee, Columbus, Portage, Wisconsin Dells, Tomah, La Crosse, Winona, Red Wing, Minneapolis June 1971: Amtrak maintains five daily round trips in the Chicago-Milwaukee corridor and adds tri- weekly service from Chicago to Seattle via St. Paul, southern North Dakota (e.g. Bismark), southern Montana (e.g. Bozeman and Missoula) and Spokane. Amtrak Route Train Name(s) Train Frequency Intermediate Station Stops Serving Wisconsin (Round Trips) Chicago-Milwaukee Unnamed 4 daily Glenview Chicago-Seattle Empire Builder 1 daily Glenview, Milwaukee, Columbus, Portage, Wisconsin Dells, Tomah, La Crosse, Winona, Red Wing, Minneapolis Chicago-Seattle North Coast Tri-weekly Glenview, Milwaukee, Columbus, Portage, Wisconsin Hiawatha Dells, Tomah, La Crosse, Winona, Red Wing, Minneapolis 6B-1 November 1971: Daily round trip service in the Chicago-Milwaukee corridor is increased from five to seven as Amtrak adds service from Milwaukee to St. -
May, 1946 J Just Call Him "Van " Appreciative Patrons of the Mil· by Marg Sammons Ure of Poring Over
Milwaukee Road engineer~ are always seeking sOIllething better in design and Illethods. g The application of new techniques produced the HIAWATHAS, first of the Speed liners. For freight service,all-welded, plywood-lined steel box cars were developed that carry heavier pay loads with less dead weight. fJl Milwaukee Road craftsIllen build the best that rolls on rails in the COIllpany's cOIllplete Illanufacturing plant at Milwaukee, Wisconsin. (j[ Milwaukee Road Illen design 'eIll, build 'eIll and roll 'eIll. It's a cOIllbination' that can't he heat. THE ROAD • The Milwaukee M<lJqazin@ * Headlights * Corresponding with 3,000 servicemen "There's no place like home!" was about two hours before the former took would appear to be a stupendous task the frequent plaint of Walter "Jens" the oath down in Texas. Both of them but Warrant Officer Vernon LaHeist of Axness as he struggled through the entered office in 1925. If Mrs. O'Hern San Diego, Calif., doesn't think so. He jungles of Okinawa. Home, in this makes the grade. she will be No.3. enjoys it. Milwaukee Magazine Corre 'case, was Montevideo, Minn., where he headed immediately after his re spondent Agnes Christiansen learned lease from service. A short time • of the amazing correspondence while ago, at work on his new job as yard talking with Machinist Al LaHeist, who clerk, he watched the approach of The following is taken intact from often drops in for a visit with Agnes at a troop train. As one of the cars the April 20, 1946, issue of The the car foreman's office in Council drew abreast he blinked and took a New Yorker, where it appea.red in Bluffs. -
PHL Consulate General in Chicago Holds 8Th Consular Outreach for 2019 in Maplewood, Minnesota
CONSULATE GENERAL OF THE REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES CHICAGO PRESS RELEASE NO. 85-2019 PHL Consulate General in Chicago Holds 8th Consular Outreach for 2019 in Maplewood, Minnesota Upon the request and in partnership with the Fil-Minnesotan Association (FMA), Chicago PCG conducted a consular outreach on 24 August 2019 at Maplewood, Minnesota. The outreach, which was held at FMA’s Philippine Center, 1380 Frost Avenue, attended to 313 applicants for e-passport, civil registration, and notarization and authentication of documents. The consular mission team also processed 93 applications for dual citizenship and provided information and advice on various issues related to correcting entries in civil records, adoption, retirement to the Philippines, and settlement of estate. Led by FMA’s President Vicente “Jun” Nacionales, Jr. and Mr. Emmanuel Torres, the Association’s leaders and members served as volunteers, providing much-needed logistics and keeping the lines and flow of applicants pleasantly in order. A number of applicants came as far as North Dakota, South Dakota, and Wisconsin. The consular mission team headed by Melchor Lalunio, Jr. was composed of Joseph Alcantara, Sheridan Sabeniano, Cornelio Santiago, Radegunda Velasco Dela Cruz, and Wenilyn Capote. The Consulate and FMA arranged a formal program on the sidelines of the outreach, which featured short presentations on issues that directly affect the lives and livelihood of all Filipinos in Minnesota. Ms. Charlotte Czarnecki, a staff of Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (Minneapolis, Minnesota) touched on the subject of discrimination at the workplace while Ms. Chinyere Ohaeri, Field Attorney of Region 18’s National Labor Relations Board gave an overview on workers’ rights. -
The Life and Death of Gloster Depot
SPRING 2005 Newsletter of the Twin Cities Division, Thousand Lakes Region, National Model Railroad Association l www.twincitiesdivision.org The Life and Death of Gloster Depot By Marvin Mahre were sold at Gloster, but the poor con- ductors had to punch out many cash As reprinted from Northstar News, the fare receipts. Railway Express was also newsletter of the Northstar Chapter of the handled at the depot. National Railway Historical Society. The operators at Gloster had a unique [Editor's Note: Gladstone Depot was locat- set of manual gates they operated. The ed in present day Maplewood, near Frost & gates blocked either the NP or the Soo English streets - just feet from where the Line, depending on which way they were Division has its monthly meetings. The thrown. The NP block signals went red name Gloster was used because the Soo when the gates were against their main- Line had a depot in Gladstone, Michigan. line. The Soo Line had no block signals. Before Maplewood was incorporated in At one time, the operators tried to 1956, the area was known as "Gladstone."] time-slip extra pay for changing the posi- tion of the gates, but the railroad won Let's start about 1942, because that's that argument. These gates can be seen when I can remember the vivid details in John Cartwright's drawing of the better. Gloster Depot. The Gloster Depot was manned twenty- The Milwaukee freight train, in the days four hours per day (three tricks). Three of steam, had three helpers coming up freight railroads ran through Gloster.