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Of Dahlia Myths.Pub
Cavanilles’ detailed illustrations established the dahlia in the botanical taxonomy In 1796, the third volume of “Icones” introduced two more dahlia species, named D. coccinea and D. rosea. They also were initially thought to be sunflowers and had been brought to Spain as part of the Alejandro Malaspina/Luis Neé expedition. More than 600 drawings brought the plant collection to light. Cavanilles, whose extensive correspondence included many of Europe’s leading botanists, began to develop a following far greater than his title of “sacerdote” (priest, in French Abbé) ever would have offered. The A. J. Cavanilles archives of the present‐day Royal Botanical Garden hold the botanist’s sizable oeu‐ vre, along with moren tha 1,300 letters, many dissertations, studies, and drawings. In time, Cavanilles achieved another goal: in 1801, he was finally appointed professor and director of the garden. Regrettably, he died in Madrid on May 10, 1804. The Cavanillesia, a tree from Central America, was later named for this famousMaterial Spanish scientist. ANDERS DAHL The lives of Dahl and his Spanish ‘godfather’ could not have been any more different. Born March 17,1751, in Varnhem town (Västergötland), this Swedish botanist struggled with health and financial hardship throughout his short life. While attending school in Skara, he and several teenage friends with scientific bent founded the “Swedish Topographic Society of Skara” and sought to catalogue the natural world of their community. With his preacher father’s support, the young Dahl enrolled on April 3, 1770, at Uppsala University in medicine, and he soon became one of Carl Linnaeus’ students. -
Gilbert White: a Biography of the Author of the Natural History of Selborne
Review: Gilbert White: A Biography of the Author of The Natural History of Selborne. By Richard Mabey Reviewed by Elery Hamilton-Smith Charles Sturt University, Australia Mabey, Richard. Gilbert White: A Biography of the Author of The Natural History of Selborne. Charlottesville: University of Virginia Press, 2007. 239pp. ISBN 978-0-8139-2649-0. US$16.50. Permit me to commence with a little personal reminiscence. I grew up in a rural area, and at 8 years of age (a year prior to attending school as it entailed a three-mile walk), I was given a copy of White’s Natural History. It confirmed my nascent interest in and feeling for the natural environment, and cemented it firmly into a permanent home within my mind. White was one of the first to write about natural history with a “sense of intimacy, or wonder or respect – in short, of human engagement with nature.”Many of those who read and re-read this wondrous book knew that White was curate in a small English village and that both Thomas Pennant and Daines Barrington had encouraged White to systematically record his observations and descriptive studies of the village. The outcome was the book that so many of us know and love – one of the most frequently published English language books of all time. It appears as a series of letters to each of White’s great mentors. Regrettably White wrote very little, even in his extensive journals and diaries, of his personal life or feelings. Mabey has made an exhaustive search of the available data, and has built a delightful re-construction of the author as a person. -
Migration of Swallows
Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England (I978) vol 6o HUNTERIANA John Hunter, Gilbert White, and the migration of swallows I F Lyle, ALA Library of the Royal College of Surgeons of England Introduction fied than himself, although he frequently sug- gested points that would be worthy of investi- This year is not only the 25oth anniversary of gation by others. Hunter, by comparison, was John Hunter's birth, but it is also I90 years the complete professional and his work as a since the publication of Gilbert White's Nat- comparative anatomist was complemented by ural History and Antiquities of Selborne in White's fieldwork. The only occasion on which December I788. White and Hunter were con- they are known to have co-operated was in temporaries, White being the older man by I768, when White, through an intermediary, eight years, and both died in I 793. Despite asked Hunter to undertake the dissection of a their widely differing backgrounds and person- buck's head to discover the true function of the alities they had two very particular things in suborbital glands in deer3. Nevertheless, common. One was their interest in natural there were several subjects in natural history history, which both had entertained from child- that interested both of them, and one of these hood and in which they were both self-taught. was the age-old question: What happens to In later life both men referred to this. Hunter swallows in winter? wrote: 'When I was a boy, I wanted to know all about the Background and history clouds and the grasses, and why the leaves changed colour in the autumn; I watched the ants, bees, One of the most contentious issues of eight- birds, tadpoles, and caddisworms; I pestered people eenth-century natural history was with questions about what nobody knew or cared the disap- anything about". -
Drawn to Nature: Gilbert White and the Artists 11 March – 28 June 2020
Press Release 2020 Drawn to Nature: Gilbert White and the Artists 11 March – 28 June 2020 Pallant House Gallery is delighted to announce an exhibition of artworks depicting Britain’s animals, birds and natural life to mark the 300th anniversary of the birth of ‘Britain’s first ecologist’ Gilbert White of Selborne. Featuring works by artists including Thomas Bewick, Eric Ravilious, Clare Leighton, Gertrude Hermes and John Piper, it highlights the natural life under threat as we face a climate emergency. The parson-naturalist the Rev. Gilbert White Eric Ravilious, The Tortoise in the Kitchen Garden (1720 – 1793) recorded his observations about from ‘The Writings of Gilbert White of Selborne’, ed., the natural life in the Hampshire village of H.J. Massingham (London, The Nonsuch Press, Selborne in a series of letters which formed his 1938), Private Collection famous book The Natural History and Antiquities editions, it is believed to be the fourth most- of Selborne. White has been described as ‘the published book in English, after the Bible, the first ecologist’ as he believed in studying works of Shakespeare and John Bunyan’s The creatures in the wild rather than dead Pilgrim’s Progress. Poets such as WH Auden, specimens: he made the first field observations John Clare, and Samuel Taylor Coleridge have to prove the existence of three kinds of leaf- admired his poetic use of language, whilst warblers: the chiff-chaff, the willow-warbler and Virginia Woolf declared how, ‘By some the wood-warbler – and he also discovered and apparently unconscious device of the author has named the harvest-mouse and the noctule bat. -
Biblioqraphy & Natural History
BIBLIOQRAPHY & NATURAL HISTORY Essays presented at a Conference convened in June 1964 by Thomas R. Buckman Lawrence, Kansas 1966 University of Kansas Libraries University of Kansas Publications Library Series, 27 Copyright 1966 by the University of Kansas Libraries Library of Congress Catalog Card number: 66-64215 Printed in Lawrence, Kansas, U.S.A., by the University of Kansas Printing Service. Introduction The purpose of this group of essays and formal papers is to focus attention on some aspects of bibliography in the service of natural history, and possibly to stimulate further studies which may be of mutual usefulness to biologists and historians of science, and also to librarians and museum curators. Bibli• ography is interpreted rather broadly to include botanical illustration. Further, the intent and style of the contributions reflects the occasion—a meeting of bookmen, scientists and scholars assembled not only to discuss specific examples of the uses of books and manuscripts in the natural sciences, but also to consider some other related matters in a spirit of wit and congeniality. Thus we hope in this volume, as in the conference itself, both to inform and to please. When Edwin Wolf, 2nd, Librarian of the Library Company of Phila• delphia, and then Chairman of the Rare Books Section of the Association of College and Research Libraries, asked me to plan the Section's program for its session in Lawrence, June 25-27, 1964, we agreed immediately on a theme. With few exceptions, we noted, the bibliography of natural history has received little attention in this country, and yet it is indispensable to many biologists and to historians of the natural sciences. -
Funding for Taxonomy and Biodiversity (Listing Only)
Funding for taxonomy and biodiversity (listing only) Version of March 2010 This module is part of the Theoretical training course in contemporary taxonomy developed by the Belgian focal Point to the Global Taxonomy Initiative. 1 - General websites............................................. 2 - Thematic websites............................................ 3 - Organisations websites....................................... 1 - General websites Biology Browser: Produced by Thomson Reuters, Biology Browser offers access to evaluated and curated digital resources of interest to the scientific researcher. It gives a free access to biological resources such as references, databases, grants, jobs, journals, etc. http://www.biologybrowser.org/ Conservation Leadership Programme: The Conservation Leadership Programme (CLP) is a partnership of five organisations – BirdLife International, Conservation International, Fauna & Flora International, the Wildlife Conservation Society and BP – working to promote the development of future biodiversity conservation leaders by providing a range of awards, training and mentoring support via an active international network of practitioners. http://conservation.bp.com/ Conservation Finance Alliance: The CFA encourages and enhances collaboration among institutions and organizations involved in the sustainable financing of biodiversity conservation. http://www.conservationfinance.org/ COS (Community of Science): COS Funding Opportunities is a database of available funding. More than 25,000 records representing over -
The Illustrated Natural History of Selborne Free
FREE THE ILLUSTRATED NATURAL HISTORY OF SELBORNE PDF Gilbert White,June E. Chatfield | 256 pages | 13 Apr 2004 | Thames & Hudson Ltd | 9780500284780 | English | London, United Kingdom Read Download The Illustrated Natural History Of Selborne PDF – PDF Download More than two centuries have passed since Gilbert While was laid to rest in his unassuming grave in Selborne churchyard but published instill makes delightful reading today. His regular correspondence, beginning inwith two distinguished naturalists, Thomas Pennant and the Honourable Daines Barrington, forms the basis The Illustrated Natural History of Selborne The Natural History of Selborne. Originally published as part of: The natural history and antiquities of Selborne, in the county of Southampton. London: Printed by T. Bensley for B. White and Son, With new introduction, additional illustrations, and some corrections and notes by the editor. With notes, by T. With extensive additions, by Captain Thomas Brown Illustrated with engravings. The Illustrated Natural History Published by Good Press. Good Press publishes a wide range of titles that encompasses every genre. Each Good Press edition has been meticulously edited and formatted to boost readability for all e-readers and devices. Our goal is to produce eBooks that are user-friendly and accessible to everyone in a high-quality digital format. According to Bruce Ashford and Craig Bartholomew, one of the best sources for regaining a robust, biblical doctrine of creation is the recovery of Dutch neo-Calvinism. Tracing historical treatments and exploring theological themes, Ashford and Bartholomew develop the Kuyperian tradition's rich resources on creation for systematic theology and the life of the church today. -
Cultural Responses to the Migration of the Barn Swallow in Europe Ashleigh Green University of Melbourne
Cultural responses to the migration of the barn swallow in Europe Ashleigh Green University of Melbourne Abstract: This paper investigates the place of barn swallows in European folklore and science from the Bronze Age to the nineteenth century. It takes the swallow’s natural migratory patterns as a starting point, and investigates how different cultural groups across this period have responded to the bird’s departure in autumn and its subsequent return every spring. While my analysis is focused on classical European texts, including scientific and theological writings, I have also considered the swallow’s representation in art. The aim of this article is to build alongue durée account of how beliefs about the swallow have evolved over time, even as the bird’s migratory patterns have remained the same. As I argue, the influence of classical texts on medieval and Renaissance thought in Europe allows us to consider a temporal progression (and sometimes regression) in the way barn swallow migration was explained and understood. The barn swallow The barn swallow (Hirundo rustica) has two defining characteristics that have shaped how people living in Europe have responded to its presence over the centuries. The first relates to its movement across continents. The swallow migrates to Africa every autumn and returns to Asia in spring for breeding. Second, it is a bird that is often found in urban environments, typically nesting in or on buildings to rear its young.1 These two characteristics have meant that the barn swallow has been a feature of European life for centuries and has prompted a myriad of responses in science and folklore—particularly in Greek mythology. -
SINCE 1477 the FIRST UNIVERSITY in SWEDEN Omnia Mirari Etiam Tritissima’ BE CURIOUS and FASCINATED by EVERYTHING
SINCE 1477 THE FIRST UNIVERSITY IN SWEDEN Omnia mirari etiam tritissima’ BE CURIOUS AND FASCINATED BY EVERYTHING Carolus Linnaeus, appointed Professor at Uppsala University in 1741 Welcome to Uppsala University! Cover photo: The Grand Auditorium in the University Main Building. 2 UPPSALA UNIVERSITY • A full-scale university with nine faculties: Arts, Educational Sciences, FIRST-RATE EDUCATION AND Languages, Law, Medicine, Pharmacy, WORLD-CLASS RESEARCH QUALITY, Science and Technology, Social Sciences, and Theology. • 40,000 students KNOWLEDGE AND • 6,000 employees • Turnover: SEK 5.5 billion CREATIVITY – since 1477 • Consistently ranked top 100 in the world. FOUNDED IN 1477, Uppsala is Sweden’s first university. As such we have a long history and rich traditions. But first and foremost we are a modern, broad and dynamic research university with a threefold clear mission to conduct first-class research, provide education of the highest quality and interact with society. Our international standing is good. We are ranked among the top 100 universities in the world, and we are very keen to maintain the highest possible academic standards. At the same time, our ultimate goal is to contri bute to changing the world for the better. To achieve this, it is important to cherish our academic freedom and our independence as an academic institution, but also to foster and develop active collaboration and interaction with society. The University is characterized by internationalization, diversity, and breadth. Our research and education spans nine faculties within three broad domains – Science and Technology, Medicine and Pharmacy, and Humanities and Social Sciences. EVA ÅKESSON, VICE-CHANCELLOR Uppsala University – world-class research and first-rate education of global use to society, business and culture. -
Newsletter and Proceedings of the LINNEAN SOCIETY of LONDON Burlington House, Piccadilly, London W1J 0BF
THE LINNEAN Newsletter and Proceedings of THE LINNEAN SOCIETY OF LONDON Burlington House, Piccadilly, London W1J 0BF VOLUME 19 • NUMBER 2 • APRIL 2003 THE LINNEAN SOCIETY OF LONDON Burlington House, Piccadilly, London W1J 0BF Tel. (+44) (0)20 7434 4479; Fax: (+44) (0)20 7287 9364 e-mail: [email protected]; internet: www.linnean.org President Secretaries Council Sir David Smith FRS FRSE BOTANICAL The Officers and Dr J R Edmondson Dr R M Bateman President-Elect Prof. S Blackmore Professor G McG Reid ZOOLOGICAL Dr H E Gee Dr V R Southgate Mr M D Griffiths Vice Presidents Dr P Kenrick Professor D F Cutler EDITORIAL Dr S D Knapp Dr D T J Littlewood Professor D F Cutler Mr T E Langford Dr V R Southgate Dr A M Lister Dr J M Edmonds Librarian & Archivist Dr D T J Littlewood Miss Gina Douglas Dr E C Nelson Treasurer Mr L A Patrick Professor G Ll Lucas OBE Assistant Librarian Dr A D Rogers Ms Cathy Broad Dr E Sheffield Executive Secretary Dr D A Simpson Dr John Marsden Catalogue Coordinator Ms Lynn Crothall (2002) Assistant Secretary Ms Janet Ashdown (2002) Membership & House Manager Mr David Pescod Finance Mr Priya Nithianandan Information Technology Mr D. Thomas THE LINNEAN Newsletter and Proceedings of the Linnean Society of London Edited by B. G. Gardiner Editorial ................................................................................................................ 4 Society News ............................................................................................................... 5 Library ............................................................................................................... -
Final Circular
EURO EVO DEVO 26-29 July 2016 | Uppsala, Sweden Final Circular 1 EURO EVO DEVO 26–29 July 2016 | Uppsala, Sweden Welcome! Dear delegate, Welcome to Uppsala for this year’s Euro Evo Devo conference, 26-29 July 2016. We hope you will have a fruitful and rewarding meeting, as well as being able to take time to enjoy this famous city and its surroundings. The information in this circular is intended to help you make the most of the conference and visit to Uppsala. Conference details All conference events, with the exception of the conference dinner in the castle, take place in the centrally-positioned Uppsala Konsert och Kongress conference centre (see map). There will be a cloakroom available from midday on the 26th and all day on the 29th. Toilets are situated on each floor. Registration Registration takes place from 14.00 to 18.00 on Tuesday 26th, (entrance floor) and after- wards at the help desk (floor six). Included in your registration pack is a printed program- me booklet and an USB holding the abstract volume. Presentations For those of you who are presenting a talk: We accept presentations in either Powerpoint or PDF format. It is also possible (indeed encouraged) for you to plug in your own com- puter. Our own projection computers will be both Macs and PCs so please ensure that your presentation runs on both. If you are using your own computer, please use one of the breaks to test out your com- puter. We have a preparation room, K5, that will be available for you to sit and make last minute changes to your presentation. -
Catalogue of Type Specimens 4. Linnaean Specimens
Uppsala University Museum of Evolution Zoology section Catalogue of type specimens. 4. Linnaean specimens 1 UPPSALA UNIVERSITY, MUSEUM OF EVOLUTION, ZOOLOGY SECTION (UUZM) Catalogue of type specimens. 4. Linnaean specimens The UUZM catalogue of type specimens is issued in four parts: 1. C.P.Thunberg (1743-1828), Insecta 2. General zoology 3. Entomology 4. Linnaean specimens (this part) Unlike the other parts of the type catalogue this list of the Linnaean specimens is heterogenous in not being confined to a physical unit of material and in not displaying altogether specimens qualifying as types. Two kinds of links connect the specimens in the list: one is a documented curatorial tradition referring listed material to collections handled and described by Carl von Linné, the other is associated with the published references by Linné to literary or material sources for which specimens are available in the Uppsala University Zoological Museum. The establishment of material being 'Linnaean' or not (for the ultimate purpose of a typification) involves a study of the history of the collections and a scrutiny of individual specimens. An important obstacle to an unequivocal interpretation is, in many cases, the fact that Linné did not label any of the specimens included in the present 'Linnaean collection' in Uppsala (at least there are no surviving labels or inscriptions with his handwriting or referable to his own marking of specimens; a single exception will be pointed out below in the historical survey). A critical examination must thus be based on the writings of Linné, a consideration of the relation between between these writings and the material at hand, and finally a technical and archival scrutiny of the curatorial arrangements that have been made since Linné's time.