Exposing Deobandi Bro Hajji's Slanderous Lie on Imam Malik

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Exposing Deobandi Bro Hajji's Slanderous Lie on Imam Malik In Defence of the Sunn ī Creed and Manhaj Exposing Deobandi Bro Hajji’s Slanderous Lie on Imam Malik Abū Khuzaimah Anṣārī salafi Research Institute 2021 Salafi Research Institute é ! © Copyright 2021 Salafi Research Institute Exposing Deobandi bro hajji’s slanderous lie on imam malik Compiled, Translated & Annotated Abū Khuzaimah Anṣārī 1st Edn. © [SRI] Salafi Research Institute Shawwal 1442H / May 2021 All rights reserved No part of this book may be reprinted or reproduced or utilized in any form or by any electronic, mechanical, or other means, No known or hereafter invented, including photocopying and recording, without prior Permission from the publishers or authors. Salafiri.com 2 salafiri.com salafiri.com Exposing Deobandi Bro Hajji’s Slanderous lie on Imam Malik In defence of the sunn ī creed and manhaj Exposing Deobandi Bro Hajji’s Slanderous Lie on Imam Malik Compiled, Translated and Annotated Abū Khuzaimah Anṣārī Salafi Research Institute L O N D O N - B I R M I N G H A M - L A H O R E Salafiri.com 3 salafiri.com salafiri.com salafi Research Institute 2021 Contents Page Introduction 5 The First Problem 8 The Second Problem 9 The View of Ibn Ma’in 9 Imams al-Bukhari and Ibn Abi Hatim 12 Imam ad-Dhahabi 14 Hafiz Ibn Hajr 15 Imam al-Hakim and his Leniency 17 Salafiri.com 4 salafiri.com salafiri.com Exposing Deobandi Bro Hajji’s Slanderous lie on Imam Malik ʿAudhu Billāhi min ash-Shayṭān al-Rajīm Bismillāh al-Raḥmān al-Raḥīm Alḥamdullilāhi Rabbil ʿAlamīn, Waṣalatu Wassalām ʿAla Rasūlillahil Karīm, Wa ʿAla Alihī Wa Aṣḥābīhi Wa Man Tabiāhum Bi-Eḥsan Ilaʾ Yaum al-Dīn; Wa Baʿd All Praise belongs and is directed to the Rabb of everything that exists, Praise and Salutations be upon His Final beloved Messenger, his revered family and his noble Companions and upon those who follow them in good until the end of times, To proceed, Introduction This is the fifth reply in the series on Bro Hajji’s distortion of the truth and matters pertaining to the unified position of Ahlus Sunnah on Khuruj or rebellion. In addition to these replies, I have answered many of his points on our forum, Forum.Salafiri.com and twitter. The previous replies can be found on our website, and they are as follows, Tremendous Advice of the Salaf for Bro Hajji; ‘Saved Sect Syndrome’ https://www.salafiri.com/tremendous-advice-of-the-salaf-for-bro- hajji-saved-sect-syndrome/ Salafiri.com 5 salafiri.com salafiri.com salafi Research Institute 2021 Breaking Down and Dismantling Bro Hajji https://www.salafiri.com/breaking-down-and-dismantling-bro- hajji/ Outrageous and Lame, Destroying the Neo-Khariji Bro Hajji’s Claim https://www.salafiri.com/outrageous-and-lame-destroying-the- neo-khariji-bro-hajjis-claim/ Demolishing and Mutilating Bro Hajji – Oh The Shame; Expanding on Outrageously Lame, Destroying the Neo- Khariji Bro Hajji’s Claim https://www.salafiri.com/demolishing-and-mutilating-bro-hajji- oh-the-shame-expanding-on-outrageously-lame-destroying-the- neo-khariji-bro-hajjis-claim/ This fifth reply answers Bro Hajji’s distortion that Imam Malik Rahimahullah allowed rebellion and deemed revolt against an unjust ruler to be permissible. I have already, very clearly presented the ignorance of Bro Hajji, his desecration and violation of hadith sciences and al-Jarh Wa’t Ta’dil. However, despite universal embarrassment and utter humiliation at the lack of his knowledge, he remains defiant and stubborn in his little make belief world of Youtube! This is more so on account of some comments and thumbs up by unknowns, which have massaged his ego, despite his abysmal failure in all other ventures. Let us now move on to refute this distortion and the ignorance of Bro Hajji. Salafiri.com 6 salafiri.com salafiri.com Exposing Deobandi Bro Hajji’s Slanderous lie on Imam Malik A circulating document was shared with me that lists the evidence and statements for rebelling against an unjust ruler. This document seems to be a summarised transcription of the ill researched and uneducated speech of Bro Hajji. Point 27 of this document alleges Imam Malik allowed rebellion against an unjust ruler and the document reads, 27. Imam Malik deemed it appropriate to revolt against (an) unjust ruler and tyrannical rulers. Imam Ibn Jarir reported that when he issued a verdict to the people in favour of the actions of Muhammad bin Abdullah al-Hasan, who revolted in the year 145 Hijri, he was told “On our conscious is allegiance to al-Mansur.” He said, “You were forced to swear and allegiance cannot be compelled.” Here ends his words as reported in Ibn Kathirs book al-Bidayah wal Nihaya. Bro Hajji used this report of Imam Malik to prove he allowed and believed it was permissible to rebel and revolt against an unjust ruler. The report used by Bro Hajji in in Tarikh at- Tabari1 1 Tarikh at-Tabari 6:491. 1st edn. (Beirut: Mawsu’ah al-A’lami lil- Matbu’at, 1418/1998) ed. Abd al-A’la Maha. Salafiri.com 7 salafiri.com salafiri.com salafi Research Institute 2021 NOTE: Sa’id is a typographical error, and it should be Sa’d which is clear from the books of Rijal and Tarikh. And transmitted Sa’d b. Abdul Hamid b. Ja’far b. Abdullah b. al-Hakam b. Sinan al-Hakami, the brother of the Ansar. He said, I have been informed by MORE THAN ONE PERSON on the authority of Malik b. Anas who was asked about rebelling with Muhammad. It was said to him (i.e. Malik), “We have given the oath of allegiance (i.e. it is around our necks) to Abu Ja’far.” Malik responded, “You gave the allegiance under compulsion which is not binding upon everyone when they are coerced. The people then hurried to Muhammad (to join him) but Malik stayed at home. There are two central problems with this report and both problems render it weak, as the problem relates to reporters in the chain. The First Problem The chain is disconnected and there is no clear information on who actually reported this from Imam Malik. Since in the science of hadith, it is not acceptable because the requirements are for the names in the chain to be mentioned, i.e. who reported the incident. The usage of the words, “more than one person” is unclear and therefore the chain is disconnected. This then ultimately renders the chain weak. This in the science of hadith is known as Jahalatur-Rawi, such a problem is serious which renders the report weak. The narrator(s) is majhul i.e. unknown and therefore it falls under the ruling of majhul ul-Ayn. Salafiri.com 8 salafiri.com salafiri.com Exposing Deobandi Bro Hajji’s Slanderous lie on Imam Malik The report despite mentioning “more than one person narrated this” does not add any weight to the argument but rather it weakens it because if there were more than one person, naming them should be easier. The Second Problem The serious problem is the weakness of Sa’d b. Abdul Hamid, who is a narrator of this report. He was classified weak by the scholars of Hadith and Rijal. Imam Ibn Abi Hatim said, My father met him, but he did not write hadith from him, and I heard my father say this.2 The View of Imam Ibn Ma’in Imam Ibn Ma’in has several statements concerning him. Ibn Junayd asked Imam Ibn Ma’in about Sa’d b. Abdul Hamid. He said, There is no harm in him, I wrote hadith from him.3 2 Al-Jarh Wa’t Ta’dil 4:92 no.402. 1st edition (Hyderabad: Da’irah Ma’rif Uthmaniyyah, 1372H/1952) 3 Suwalat al-Junayd Li-Ibn Ma’in no.676, part of Mawsu’a Tarikh Yahya ibn Ma’in 2:340. Mawsu’a Khamsu Riwayatin. 1st edn. (Beirut: DKI, 2011) ed. Muhammad Sayyid Uthman. Also, in Mawsu’a Aqwal Yahya ibn Ma’in Fir Rijal al-Hadith Wa Ilayhi 2:150 no.1329. 1st edn. (Tunisia: Dar al-Gharb al-Islami, 1430H/2009) ed. Bashar A’wad Ma’ruf, Jihad Salafiri.com 9 salafiri.com salafiri.com salafi Research Institute 2021 Ibn Junayd said, A man said to Yahya b. Ma’in, I heard a hadith from Sa’d b. Abdul Hamid? He replied, “There is no harm in him, and he would hear hadith casually”.4 Muhanna b. Yahya said, I asked Ahmad b. Hanbal, Abu Khaythamah and Yahya b. Ma’in (about) Abu Mu’adh Sa’d b. Abdul Hamid b. Ja’far? They said, “He is Ibn Abdul Hamid b. Ja’far al-Madani? So, I said, “How is his affair”? They said he is here in the suburbs of the Ansar, and he claims to have casually heard the books of Malik b. Anas”!5 The wording of Imam Khatib al-Baghdadi adds, Ahmad said to me the people refute and reject this (his claims) since he was here in Baghdad and he did not perform Hajj, so how could he have heard from Malik casually?6 Mahmud Khalil and Mahmud Muhammad Khalil. Tarikh Baghdad 7:207. 4 Suwalat al-Junayd Li-Ibn Ma’in 2:341 no.690 (Mawsu’a), 2:151 no.1329 (Mawsu’a Aqwal). 5 (Mawsu’a Aqwal) 2:151 no.1329, Tarikh Baghdad 7:206 no.4741, Tahdhib al-Kamal 10:286-287, Tahdhib ut-Tahdhib 1:695. 6 Tarikh Baghdad 7:206. 1st edn. (Beirut: Dar al-Fikr, 2004) ed. Sidqi Jamil al-A’ttar. Salafiri.com 10 salafiri.com salafiri.com Exposing Deobandi Bro Hajji’s Slanderous lie on Imam Malik We know when Imam Ibn Ma’in says, “There is no harm in him” it means the narrator is authentic according to him.
Recommended publications
  • Iran's Sunnis Resist Extremism, but for How Long?
    Atlantic Council SOUTH ASIA CENTER ISSUE BRIEF Iran’s Sunnis Resist Extremism, but for How Long? APRIL 2018 SCHEHEREZADE FARAMARZI ome fifteen million of Iran’s eighty million people are Sunni Muslims, the country’s largest religious minority. Politically and economically disadvantaged, these Sunnis receive relatively lit- tle attention compared with other minorities and are concen- Strated in border areas from Baluchistan in the southeast, to Kurdistan in the northwest, to the Persian Gulf in the south. The flare up of tensions between regional rivals Saudi Arabia and Iran over Lebanon, Syria, Iraq, and Yemen would seem to encourage interest in the state of Iranian Sunnis, if only because the Saudis present them- selves as defenders of the world’s Sunnis, and Iran the self-appointed champion of the Shia cause. So how do Iran’s Sunnis fare in a state where Shia theology governs al- most every aspect of life? How have they been affected by this regional rivalry? Are they stuck between jihadist and other extreme regional Sunni movements on the one hand, and the Shia regime’s aggres- sive policies on the other? Is there a danger that these policies could push some disgruntled Iranian Sunnis toward militancy and terrorism? A tour of Turkmen Sahra in the northeast of Iran near the Caspian Sea, and in Hormozgan on the Persian Gulf in 2015 and 2016 revealed some of the answers. More recent interviews were conducted by phone and in person in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) and with European-based experts. “Being a Sunni in Iran means pain, fear, anxiety, restrictions,”1 said a young The Atlantic Council’s South woman in a southern Hormozgan village.
    [Show full text]
  • Regional Implications of Shi'a Revival in Iraq
    Vali Nasr Regional Implications of Shi‘a Revival in Iraq Since regime change disenfranchised the Sunni minority leader- ship that had ruled Iraq since the country’s independence in 1932 and em- powered the Shi‘a majority, the Shi‘a-Sunni competition for power has emerged as the single greatest determinant of peace and stability in post-Saddam Iraq. Iraq’s sectarian pains are all the more complex because reverberations of Shi‘a empowerment will inevitably extend beyond Iraq’s borders, involv- ing the broader region from Lebanon to Pakistan. The change in the sectar- ian balance of power is likely to have a far more immediate and powerful impact on politics in the greater Middle East than any potential example of a moderate and progressive government in Baghdad. The change in the sec- tarian balance of power will shape public perception of U.S. policies in Iraq as well as the long-standing balance of power between the Shi‘a and Sunnis that sets the foundation of politics from Lebanon to Pakistan. U.S. interests in the greater Middle East are now closely tied to the risks and opportunities that will emanate from the Shi‘a revival in Iraq. The competition for power between the Shi‘a and Sunnis is neither a new development nor one limited to Iraq. In fact, it has shaped alliances and de- termined how various actors have defined and pursued their interests in the region for the past three decades. Often overlooked in political analyses of greater Middle Eastern politics, this competition is key to grasping how cur- rent developments in Iraq will shape this region in years to come.
    [Show full text]
  • A Constitutional Reckoning with the Taliban's Brand of Islamist Politics
    Afghan Institute for Strategic Studies A Constitutional Reckoning with The Taliban’s Brand of Islamist Politics The Hard Path Ahead Peace Studies VIII © 2021 Afghan Institute for Strategic Studies Afghanistan Institute for Strategic Studies (AISS) is an independent research institute, founded on October 2012 with a goal of providing scientific and academic ground for assessment of the strategic issues of Afghanistan in regional and international levels. Afghanistan Institute for Strategic Studies strives to help the society in improvement and development of democracy, security, peace, good governance and other matters through conducting independent researches, translating and publishing books and scientific papers, convention of national and international gatherings and conferences. Disclaimer The analysis provided in this study are solely those of the author and do not reflect viewpoint of AISS. A Constitutional Reckoning with The Taliban’s Brand of Islamist Politics The Hard Path Ahead Author: Haroun Rahimi Publishing No: AISS-P-038-2021 Circulation: 500 Copies Address: Qala-e-9 Borja, Kart-e-Parwan, Kabul, Afghanistan Contact Number: (+93) 202232806 CONTENTS ACKNOWLEDGMENT ......................................................................... II EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ..................................................................... 1 INTRODUCTION .................................................................................. 6 WHAT FRAMEWORKS WOULD THE TALIBAN USE TO ARTICULATE THEIR VIEWS ON THE RELATION BETWEEN THE STATE LAW
    [Show full text]
  • Ahmad Riza Khan Barelwi Prelims.044 10/12/2004 4:09 PM Page Ii
    prelims.044 10/12/2004 4:09 PM Page i MAKERS of the MUSLIM WORLD Ahmad Riza Khan Barelwi prelims.044 10/12/2004 4:09 PM Page ii SELECTION OF TITLES IN THE MAKERS OF THE MUSLIM WORLD SERIES Series editor: Patricia Crone, Institute for Advanced Study,Princeton ‘Abd al-Malik, Chase F.Robinson Abd al-Rahman III, Maribel Fierro Abu Nuwas, Philip Kennedy Ahmad ibn Hanbal, Christopher Melchert Ahmad Riza Khan Barelwi, Usha Sanyal Al-Ma’mun, Michael Cooperson Al-Mutanabbi, Margaret Larkin Amir Khusraw, Sunil Sharma El Hajj Beshir Agha, Jane Hathaway Fazlallah Astarabadi and the Hurufis, Shazad Bashir Ibn ‘Arabi,William C. Chittick Ibn Fudi,Ahmad Dallal Ikhwan al-Safa, Godefroid de Callatay Shaykh Mufid,Tamima Bayhom-Daou For current information and details of other books in the series, please visit www.oneworld-publications.com/ subjects/makers-of-muslim-world.htm prelims.044 10/12/2004 4:09 PM Page iii MAKERS of the MUSLIM WORLD Ahmad Riza Khan Barelwi In the Path of the Prophet USHA SANYAL prelims.044 10/12/2004 4:09 PM Page iv AHMAD RIZA KHAN BARELWI Oneworld Publications (Sales and Editorial) 185 Banbury Road Oxford OX2 7AR England www.oneworld-publications.com © Usha Sanyal 2005 All rights reserved Copyright under Berne Convention A CIP record for this title is available from the British Library ISBN 1–85168–359–3 Typeset by Jayvee, India Cover and text designed by Design Deluxe Printed and bound in India by Thomson Press Ltd NL08 prelims.044 10/12/2004 4:09 PM Page v TO WILLIAM R.
    [Show full text]
  • The Islamist Factory
    The Islamist Factory SHORT VERSION SEPTEMBER 2018 There is no desire more natural than the desire for knowledge The author An Ecole Normale graduate and with an agrégation in geography, Hakim El Karoui taught at the Lyon II University before joining the cabinet of the Prime Minister in 2002 as speech writer. After serving within the Ministry of Finance, in 2006 he integrated the Rothschild bank, where he led the Africa Practice together with Lionel Zinsou. In 2011, he joined the strategy consulting firm Roland Berger, where he was joint head of the Africa and French Government advisory sectors. In 2016, he founded his own strategy consulting firm, Volentia. Hakim El Karoui is also a writer and social entrepreneur (he created the Club du XXIe siècle - The 21st Century Club). The Islamist Factory SHORT VERSION - SEPTEMBER 2018 SOMMAIRE Foreword .................................................................................... 5 Partie I : Islamism: Genealogy of an Ideology ............................................. 9 Chapter I: Islamism as a Response to the Question of Modernity Raised by the West during the Colonial Era .............................13 Chapter II: Wahhabism and the Muslim Brotherhood: the Two Main Islamist Ideologies .....................................................16 Chapter III: Contemporary Developments: Islamism Reasons Alone and Independently of the West ............................19 Chapter IV: Why Islamism Becomes a Mass Ideology in the 1980s ..21 Part II : At the heart of Islamism’s Production Centers ................................ 23 Chapter I: The Muslim Brotherhood in Egypt and in the Arab World 26 Chapter II: Saudi Arabia ........................................................... 31 Chapter III: Turkish Islamism: Political Islam in Power ....................35 Chapter IV: Iran: A Marginal System of Production? .......................40 3 Part III – People, Organizations, and Media: How Islamism spreads ...........
    [Show full text]
  • Is There a Turkish Islam? the Emergence of Convergence and Consensus
    Journal of Muslim Minority Affairs, Vol. 24, No. 2, October 2004 Is There a Turkish Islam? The Emergence of Convergence and Consensus M. HAKAN YAVUZ Abstract This paper attempts to demonstrate that it is not only the universal principles of Islam that ground our everyday actions, but also the practical and immediate issues which we confront. Although Islam provides a universal set of principles to make life meaningful, I shall argue that these principles are vernacularized and localized in specific narratives. By offering seven diverse zones of Islam, I seek to bring this critical and dynamic distance into the forefront to understand that there is no universal model or a single highway to salvation but, instead, there are multiple ways of being and becoming a Muslim. In the first part of the paper, I seek to disaggregate the concept of ‘Islamic or Muslim world’ by identifying seven diverse competing and conflicting ‘zones’ of political Islam, each characterized by their conversion pattern, colonial legacy, type of nationalism and by the state–society relations and political economy that factor into these evolving separate zones. At the same time and under certain political conditions, one also sees the emergence of consensus and similar ‘public opinion’ across zones on various issues. After identifying the features of three of the seven zones (Arab, Persian and Turkish), the paper focuses on Sufism, the frontier legacy of the Ottoman state, and on the tax-based economy and the expanding political opportunity spaces, to account for the construc- tion of Islamic knowledge and practices in the Turkish zone.
    [Show full text]
  • Ashraf 'Ali Thanawi : Islam in Modern South Asia
    prelims.qxd 8/8/2007 1:59 PM Page i MAKERS of the MUSLIM WORLD Ashraf ‘AliThanawi prelims.qxd 8/8/2007 1:59 PM Page ii SELECTION OF TITLES IN THE MAKERS OF THE MUSLIM WORLD SERIES Series editor: Patricia Crone, Institute for Advanced Study,Princeton ‘Abd al-Malik, Chase F.Robinson Abd al-Rahman III, Maribel Fierro Abu Nuwas, Philip Kennedy Ahmad ibn Hanbal, Christopher Melchert Ahmad Riza Khan Barelwi, Usha Sanyal Al-Ma’mun, Michael Cooperson Al-Mutanabbi, Margaret Larkin Amir Khusraw, Sunil Sharma El Hajj Beshir Agha, Jane Hathaway Fazlallah Astarabadi and the Hurufis, Shazad Bashir Ibn ‘Arabi,William C. Chittick Ibn Fudi,Ahmad Dallal Ikhwan al-Safa, Godefroid de Callatay Shaykh Mufid,Tamima Bayhom-Daou For current information and details of other books in the series, please visit www.oneworld-publications.com prelims.qxd 8/8/2007 1:59 PM Page iii MAKERS of the MUSLIM WORLD Ashraf ‘AliThanawi Islam in Modern South Asia MUHAMMAD QASIM ZAMAN prelims.qxd 8/8/2007 1:59 PM Page iv ASHRAF ‘ALI THANAWI A Oneworld Book Published by Oneworld Publications 2007 Copyright © Muhammad Qasim Zaman 2007 All rights reserved Copyright under Berne Convention A CIP record for this title is available from the British Library ISBN-13: 978–1–85168–415–1 Typeset by Jayvee,Trivandrum, India Printed and bound in India for Imprint Digital Oneworld Publications 185 Banbury Road Oxford OX2 7AR England www.oneworld-publications.com Learn more about Oneworld. Join our mailing list to find out about our latest titles and special offers at: www.oneworld-publications.com
    [Show full text]
  • MEI Report Sunni Deobandi-Shi`I Sectarian Violence in Pakistan Explaining the Resurgence Since 2007 Arif Ra!Q
    MEI Report Sunni Deobandi-Shi`i Sectarian Violence in Pakistan Explaining the Resurgence Since 2007 Arif Ra!q Photo Credit: AP Photo/B.K. Bangash December 2014 ! Sunni Deobandi-Shi‘i Sectarian Violence in Pakistan Explaining the Resurgence since 2007 Arif Rafiq! DECEMBER 2014 1 ! ! Contents ! ! I. Summary ................................................................................. 3! II. Acronyms ............................................................................... 5! III. The Author ............................................................................ 8! IV. Introduction .......................................................................... 9! V. Historic Roots of Sunni Deobandi-Shi‘i Conflict in Pakistan ...... 10! VI. Sectarian Violence Surges since 2007: How and Why? ............ 32! VII. Current Trends: Sectarianism Growing .................................. 91! VIII. Policy Recommendations .................................................. 105! IX. Bibliography ..................................................................... 110! X. Notes ................................................................................ 114! ! 2 I. Summary • Sectarian violence between Sunni Deobandi and Shi‘i Muslims in Pakistan has resurged since 2007, resulting in approximately 2,300 deaths in Pakistan’s four main provinces from 2007 to 2013 and an estimated 1,500 deaths in the Kurram Agency from 2007 to 2011. • Baluchistan and Karachi are now the two most active zones of violence between Sunni Deobandis and Shi‘a,
    [Show full text]
  • Sufi Cult in Mirpur
    This is a repository copy of Ambiguous traditions and modern transformations of Islam: the waxing and waning of an ‘intoxicated’ Sufi cult in Mirpur. White Rose Research Online URL for this paper: http://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/97211/ Version: Accepted Version Article: McLoughlin, S and Khan, M (2006) Ambiguous traditions and modern transformations of Islam: the waxing and waning of an ‘intoxicated’ Sufi cult in Mirpur. Contemporary South Asia, 15 (3). pp. 289-307. ISSN 0958-4935 https://doi.org/10.1080/09584930601098042 (c) 2006, Taylor and Francis. This is an author produced version of a paper published in Contemporary South Asia. Uploaded in accordance with the publisher's self-archiving policy. Reuse Unless indicated otherwise, fulltext items are protected by copyright with all rights reserved. The copyright exception in section 29 of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988 allows the making of a single copy solely for the purpose of non-commercial research or private study within the limits of fair dealing. The publisher or other rights-holder may allow further reproduction and re-use of this version - refer to the White Rose Research Online record for this item. Where records identify the publisher as the copyright holder, users can verify any specific terms of use on the publisher’s website. Takedown If you consider content in White Rose Research Online to be in breach of UK law, please notify us by emailing [email protected] including the URL of the record and the reason for the withdrawal request. [email protected] https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/ Seán McLoughlin & Muzamil Khan Ambiguous traditions and modern transformations of Islam: the waxing and waning of an S M Published in: Contemporary South Asia 15(3) September, 2006: 289307 Abstract: A I S A S shifting ambiguity and fixity of religious boundaries in colonial India, this article is an account of the cult of the Qadiriyya-Qalandariyya saints in the Mirpur district of Pakistan- administered Kashmir.
    [Show full text]
  • 1 Contemporary Wahhabism Rebranded As Salafism
    FIl se peut q ue quelqu ’un d ise : FIl se peut q ue quelqu ’un d ise : Contemporary Wahhabism rebranded as Salafism: the issue of interpreting the Qur’anic verses and hadith on the Attributes of God and its significance Submitted by Namira NAHOUZA to the University of Exeter as a thesis for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Arab and Islamic Studies, April 2009. This thesis is available for Library use on the understanding that it is copyright material and that no quotation from the thesis may be published without proper acknowledgement. I certify that all material in this thesis which is not my own work has been identified and that no material has previously been submitted and approved for the award of a degree by this or any other University. (signature) ......................................................................................... 1 ABSTRACT This research studies the theology of those Wahhabis who have now named themselves Salafis. For the purpose of the study, they are referred to as the ‘Wahhabis-self-named- Salafis’ (WSNS). The thesis starts with the observation that the WSNS are usually studied from a political perspective, much less frequently a theological one. Recent research has identified that the theological background of all the different factions of the WSNS is one and the same. This is true for the WSNS who advocate a peaceful way to achieve their goals, as well as those who do not. This thesis aims to explore some of the theological issues that unify these factions. This research demonstrates that, because the WSNS are opposed to the very concept of interpretation of the Qur’an and the hadith, especially when these texts deal with important theological issues such as the Attributes of God, they have developed a vision of Islamic history which is entirely different from the one which had traditionally been accepted by most Muslim scholars and Western academics.
    [Show full text]
  • In Yohanan Friedmann (Ed.), Islam in Asia, Vol. 1 (Jerusalem: Magnes Press, 1984), P
    Notes INTRODUCTION: AFGHANISTAN’S ISLAM 1. Cited in C. Edmund Bosworth, “The Coming of Islam to Afghanistan,” in Yohanan Friedmann (ed.), Islam in Asia, vol. 1 (Jerusalem: Magnes Press, 1984), p. 13. 2. Erica C. D. Hunter, “The Church of the East in Central Asia,” Bulletin of the John Rylands University Library of Manchester 78 (1996), pp. 129–42. On Herat, see pp. 131–34. 3. On Afghanistan’s Jews, see the discussion and sources later in this chapter and notes 163 to 169. 4. Bosworth (1984; above, note 1), pp. 1–22; idem, “The Appearance and Establishment of Islam in Afghanistan,” in Étienne de la Vaissière (ed.), Islamisation de l’Asie Centrale: Processus locaux d’acculturation du VIIe au XIe siècle, Cahiers de Studia Iranica 39 (Paris: Association pour l’Avancement des Études Iraniennes, 2008); and Gianroberto Scarcia, “Sull’ultima ‘islamizzazione’ di Bāmiyān,” Annali dell’Istituto Universitario Orientale di Napoli, new series, 16 (1966), pp. 279–81. On the early Arabic sources on Balkh, see Paul Schwarz, “Bemerkungen zu den arabischen Nachrichten über Balkh,” in Jal Dastur Cursetji Pavry (ed.), Oriental Studies in Honour of Cursetji Erachji Pavry (London: Oxford Univer- sity Press, 1933). 5. Hugh Kennedy and Arezou Azad, “The Coming of Islam to Balkh,” in Marie Legen- dre, Alain Delattre, and Petra Sijpesteijn (eds.), Authority and Control in the Countryside: Late Antiquity and Early Islam (London: Darwin Press, forthcoming). 6. For example, Geoffrey Khan (ed.), Arabic Documents from Early Islamic Khurasan (London: Nour Foundation/Azimuth Editions, 2007). 7. Richard W. Bulliet, Conversion to Islam in the Medieval Period: An Essay in Quan- titative History (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1979); Derryl Maclean, Re- ligion and Society in Arab Sind (Leiden: Brill, 1989); idem, “Ismailism, Conversion, and Syncretism in Arab Sind,” Bulletin of the Henry Martyn Institute of Islamic Studies 11 (1992), pp.
    [Show full text]
  • 2-53057- History of the Dar Al-Ulum Deoband VOLUME TWO
    t '2-53057- History of the Dar al-Ulum Deoband VOLUME TWO THE GREAT RELIGIOUS ACHIEVEMENT OF THE MUSLIMS OF THE SUBCONTINENT THE HEADSPRING OF ISLAMIC EDUCATION & CULTURE AND THE REVIVAL OF THE COMMUNITY A Historical Survey of the Great Religious and Educational Services and Political Activities of the Dar al-Ulum, Deoban·d By order of the Majlis-e Shura, & Under instruction of Hakim al-Islam Hazrat Maulana Qari Muhammad Tayyib, Vice-chancellor, Dar al -Ulum, Deoband. Sa,,Yid Mahboob Ri zvi's Tarikh-e Dar al-Ulum, Deoband (Vol. Two) Translated into Eng lish by Prof. Murtaz Husain F. Quraishi; S.B. Garcia Arts College, Navsari - 396 445. Gujarat. November, 1981 l HISTORY O_F THE DAR AL-ULUM, DEOBAND VOLUME TWO ALL RIGHTS RESERVED INCLUDING THE RIGHT OF ::· REPRODUCTION & TRANSLATION BY DAR AL- ULUM DEOBAND ~ \t Foreword : by Hakim al-Islam Hazrat Maulana Qari Muhammad Tayyib Vice-chancellor, Dar al-Ulum, Deoband ~ t Author : Sayyi.d Mahbood Rizvi English Translator: Prof. Murtaz Husain F. Quraishi, Garcia College, Navsari - 396 445. First Print : 1981, Two thousand. Press : Sanitya Mudranalaya, City Mill Compo~nd, Kankaria Road, Ahmedabad - 380 022. Price : lnl.and : Rs. 175/­ Foreign : £ . 16/ ­ : $ 35/ - PUBLISHED BY MAULANA ABDUL HAQ, IDARA-E IHTEMAM, DAR AL-ULUM, DEOBAND, U.P., INDIA iii TABLE OF CONTENTS ·Page No : Translator's Note Table of Contents iii Foreword·... by Hazrat Maulana Qari Muhammad Tayyib 1 Preface ........ by Sayyid Mahboob Rizvi. ............. 3 CHAPTER IV The Celebrated Ulema ...: ....... 7 MEMOIR OF THE GRADUATES OF THE DAR AL-ULUM, DEOBAND. 1 Maulana Mir Baz Khan .
    [Show full text]