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10609-04 Auger 2/6/04 10:35 AM Page 47 MARTIN F. AUGER ‘A Tempest in a Teapot’: Canadian Military Planning and the St. Pierre and Miquelon Affair, 1940-1942 THE SMALL FRENCH COLONY OF ST. PIERRE AND MIQUELON, located some 32 kilometers off the south shore of Newfoundland, was a source of great concern for the Canadian government during the Second World War.1 When Nazi Germany defeated France in June 1940, the fate of the French Empire became uncertain. Canada and other Allied countries feared that French colonies might be used by the Germans to conduct military operations against them. The proximity of St. Pierre and Miquelon to Canada and the British colony of Newfoundland constituted a major threat. Negotiations immediately ensued between the American, British and Canadian governments as to the future of France’s territories in the Western Hemisphere. The main argument was whether or not the French islands needed to be occupied by Allied military forces. The issue, however, was solved in December 1941 when the Free French movement of General Charles de Gaulle sent a small naval task force to rally the archipelago to the Allied cause. Most historians who have analyzed the St. Pierre and Miquelon affair of 1940 to 1942 have focused upon the Free French takeover. Although some historians have studied Canada’s role in the affair from a diplomatic perspective, none have provided an in-depth analysis of Canadian military planning during this crisis.2 It is now clear that Canada undertook significant planning to launch an invasion. An understanding of the details of Canada’s invasion plan and the ultimate decision to postpone military action illuminates the changing structure of Canada’s relations with Great Britiain and the United States. -
The Foreign Service Journal, March 1938
gL AMERICAN FOREIGN SERVICE ★ * JOURNAL * * SO? PATE DE FOIES GRAS IS GOOSE-LIVER PASTE! From Our Book of Permanent Set-ups FOOD & BEVERAGE DEPARTMENT At all times chefs should write their menusin English,and if chefs have to use a foreign name at¬ tached to any dish, it should be ex¬ plained in English. How MANY TIMES have you scanned a menu...stammered and stumbled on French w ords you can’t pronounce? If you have ever had that unhappy experience,you’ll easily understand why NO FRENCH ON THE MENU is an iron-bound rule with us! It’s just one of more than 2,000 rigid regulations that make up our book of permanent set-ups. These set-ups, or rules, run our hotels. It is a set-up, for example, that our doorman must be sure you’ve left noth¬ ing in your taxi. It is a set-up that our telephone mouthpieces be cleaned reg¬ ularly. It is a set-up that waiters’ hands be inspected daily. Next time you "register-in” we’d like you to stop at the Hotel New Yorker and see what a difference it can make in extra comfort and satisfaction. 34TH STREET AT EIGHTH HOTEL NEW YORKER AVENUE Ralph Hitz, President George V. Riley, Manager NEW YORK 25% REDUCTION TO DIPLOMATIC AND CONSULAR SERVICE. - - NOTE: THE SPECIAL RATE REDUCTION APPLIES ONLY TO ROOMS ON WHICH THE RATE IS $5 A DAY OR MORE. CONTENTS (MARCH, 1938) Cover Picture Temple at Selinunte, Sicily WOODWARD & LOTHROP (See also page 162) Page 10th, 11th, F and G Streets Service Glimpses 137 Washington, D. -
Hugh Gibson Papers
http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/tf0d5n978g Online items available Register of the Hugh Gibson papers Finding aid prepared by Linda M. Bernard and Beaudry R. Allen Hoover Institution Library and Archives © 1998, 2015, 2017 434 Galvez Mall Stanford University Stanford, CA 94305-6003 [email protected] URL: http://www.hoover.org/library-and-archives Register of the Hugh Gibson 56000 1 papers Title: Hugh Gibson papers Date (inclusive): 1900-1983 Collection Number: 56000 Contributing Institution: Hoover Institution Library and Archives Language of Material: English Physical Description: 137 manuscript boxes, 27 oversize boxes, 22 envelopes, 1 phonorecord, memorabilia(92.4 Linear Feet) Abstract: Diaries, writings, correspondence, reports, minutes of meetings, photographs, and printed matter relating to American foreign relations, international disarmament, the League of Nations, and relief work in Europe during World Wars I and II. Diaries from 1918 also available on microfilm (1 reel). Food mission diaries of 1946 and 1947 are also available at http://www.hoover.org/library-archives/collections or at https://digitalcollections.hoover.org/ Creator: Gibson, Hugh, 1883-1954 Hoover Institution Library & Archives Access The collection is open for research; materials must be requested at least two business days in advance of intended use. Publication Rights For copyright status, please contact the Hoover Institution Library & Archives. Acquisition Information Acquired by the Hoover Institution Library & Archives in 1956, with additional increments in 2013, 2014, and 2015. Preferred Citation [Identification of item], Hugh Gibson papers, [Box no., Folder no. or title], Hoover Institution Library & Archives. Alternate Forms Available Diaries from 1918 also available on microfilm (1 reel). -
Directory of Labor Organizations in Massachusetts, 1957
Bi jy^933I .0744 IS57-6 3^ / ^ ITT "* Public Document D^ ( ^ No. 15 Fifty-Second Directory of Labor Organizations in Massachusetts, 1957 (With Statistics of Membership, 1955-56-57) Labor Bulletin No. 200 PART I of the ANNUAL REPORT ON THE STATISTICS OF LABOR Department of Labor and Industries Publication of this Document Approved by George J. Cronin, State Purchasing Agent 1M-6-S7-920S09 Directory of Labor Organizations in Massachusetts, 1957 With Statistics of Membership 1955-56-57 INTRODUCTION The mateirial here presented constitutes the Fifty-Second Directory of Labor Organizations in Massachusetts, the first Directory of this kind having been published in August, 1902. The tenn "Labor Organizations" as used in this directory, is a group of employees or wage earners organized for the purpose of improving their status through negotiations with employers, except in the cases of employees of governmental agencies, the organization is usually a party to ei- ther a written or verbal agreement concerning wages and conditions of employment. Since the last Directory was issued, many new unions have been organized, others have become inactive or disbanded. The Department has quite complete records of unions in existence by reason of "statements" required by Chapter 618, Acts of 1916. Ihis edition consists of four divisions, as follows: I. "National and International Organizations " having one or more affil- iated local unions in the United States, (pages 3-13). II. " Delegate Organizations " consisting of organizations composed of dele- gates from local unions whose members are in trades or industries of a like character within a definite district, or of delegates from local unions in the same locality, not necessarily in similar trades, (pages llt-23J. -
The Foreign Service Journal, October 1956
OCTOBER, 1956 j»i *** lUUI Throughout the world more people buy r, than any other imported whisky. * HONG KONG im CiWAMAM WHISKY RARE OLD DELICATE CANADIAN SPECIALLY MATURED IN OAK. C DISTILLED. AGED AND BOTTLED UNDER THE SUPERVISION OF THE CANADIAN GOVERNMENT .JOSEPH E SEAGRAM £/~SONS.LIMITED WATERLOO • ONTARIO - CANADA PRODUCE OF CANADA "JUmtHired tne w&rid owr* The House of Seagram gratefully acknowledges the courtesy of the Councils of these leading cities of the world for granting permission to reproduce the insignia of their cities. Tunnel to Outer Space World’s most powerful wind tunnel, lashing to¬ all have this one thing in common, SOCONY MOBIL’S morrow’s spacecraft with winds many times the master touch in oil. It guards one of every six indus¬ speed of sound . trial wheels turning in the Free World, including World’s largest outdoor turbine, producingelectricity more than half of all the big turbines (5,000 kilo¬ for Atomic Energy Works at Paducah, Kentucky... watts and over). World’s most completely automated plant, manu¬ Good reason! Men who depend on machinery de¬ facturing automobile engines . pend on SOCONY MOBIL as a partner in its protection. ★ ★ ★ First successful diamond-making machine, with Wherever there’s progress in motion—in your car, pressures up to 1,500,000 pounds per square inch ... your plane, your farm, your factory, your boat, your These new challenges to man’s lubrication know-how home—you, too, can look to the leader for lubrication. SOCONY MOBIL OIL COMPANY,«INC. LEADER IN LUBRICATION FOR 90 YEARS OCTOBER, 1956 1 How to Shrink a Desert.. -
Moffat Genealogies: Descent from Rev
THE GIFT OF ^..'ShvvydteL*^--^ .j7..z.x/.z.£'a "^"^ ^ 6896-2 Cornell University Library CS71 .M69 m Cornell University Library ^ The original of this book is in the Cornell University Library. There are no known copyright restrictions in the United States on the use of the text. http://www.archive.org/details/cu31924029842881 Moffat Genealogies: Descent from Rev. John Moffat of Ulster County New York BY R. BURNHAM MOFFAT PRIVATELY PRINTED 1909 Copyright, 19 10 By R. BURNHAM MOFFAT PRESS OF L. MIDDLEDITCH CO, NEW YORK TO JOHN LITTLE MOFFAT, M. D. OF Brooklyn, N. Y. 1 CONTENTS. PAGE Foreword 1 Map 12 The locus in quo 13 The Moffats of Earlier Days 16 Rev. John Moffat 26 Picture of Stonefield, in 1905 .... 46 Rev. John Little 47 The Family During the Revolution 54 The Blagg's Clove Moffats 60 Notes Concerning Some of the Descendants: John Little Moffat 63 William Moffat 65 Samuel Moffat 65 Margaret Moffat Wright 66 Mary Moffat Carpenter 68 Frances Moffat Pierson 69 Elizabeth Moffat Roosa 72 Catherine Moffat Howe 72 Anthony Yelverton Moffat 73 John Little Moffat, Jr 76 John Carpenter, M. D 76 John Shaw Moffat 78 William Shaw Moffat 78 Elizabeth Pierson Otis 79 Rev. John Moffat Howe 79 Reuben Curtis Moffat, M. D 82 William B. Moffat, M. D 83 Rev. Hugh Smith Carpenter 83 Genealogical Table of Descent 85 Index of Names 145 FOREWORD. THE pages that follow are the outgrowth of the writer's wish that all who are interested may have, in readily accessible form, the information that he has gathered concerning Rev. -
The Worldview of Franklin D. Roosevelt: France, Germany, and United States Involvement in World War Ii in Europe
ABSTRACT Title of Dissertation: THE WORLDVIEW OF FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT: FRANCE, GERMANY, AND UNITED STATES INVOLVEMENT IN WORLD WAR II IN EUROPE Michael S. Bell, Doctor of Philosophy, 2004 Dissertation directed by: Professor Keith W. Olson Dep artment of History President Franklin D. Roosevelt operated from a remarkably consistent view of the world that grew naturally from his experiences. Before he entered the White House, Roosevelt already possessed a coherent worldview that influenced his thinking and informed his decisions as president. The product of his background and education, his experiences, and his exposure to contemporary ideas, Roosevelt’s worldview fully coalesced by the mid 1920s and provided a durable and coherent foundation for Roosevelt’s thinking as president and his strategic direction in response to the deteriorating situation in Europe in the late 1930s and toward the Second World War. Roosevelt’s “worldview” was his broad perspective and sweeping understanding of the impact and interplay of states, parties, groups, and individual people on the progressive advance of world civilization. His background and personal experiences, understanding of historical events, and ideology shaped Roosevelt’s perspective and enabled him to formulate and deliberately pursue long-range strategic goals as part of his foreign policy. The foundation of Roosevelt’s worldview was a progressive, liberal outlook that provided a durable basis for how he interpreted and responded to events at home and abroad. An essential aspect of that outlook was Roosevelt’s deep conviction that he had a personal responsibility to advance civilization and safeguard the cause of liberal reform and democracy. He believed that he was an agent of progress. -
Hugh Gibson Papers, 1900-1957
http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/tf0d5n978g No online items Register of the Hugh Gibson Papers, 1900-1957 Processed by Linda M. Bernard; machine-readable finding aid created by James Lake Hoover Institution Archives Stanford University Stanford, California 94305-6010 Phone: (650) 723-3563 Fax: (650) 725-3445 Email: [email protected] © 1998 Hoover Institution Archives. All rights reserved. Register of the Hugh Gibson 56000 1 Papers, 1900-1957 Register of the Hugh Gibson Papers, 1900-1957 Hoover Institution Archives Stanford University Stanford, California Contact Information Hoover Institution Archives Stanford University Stanford, California 94305-6010 Phone: (650) 723-3563 Fax: (650) 725-3445 Email: [email protected] Processed by: Linda M. Bernard Date Completed: 1981 Encoded by: James Lake © 1998 Hoover Institution Archives. All rights reserved. Descriptive Summary Title: Hugh Gibson Papers, Date (inclusive): 1900-1957 Collection number: 56000 Creator: Gibson, Hugh, 1883-1954 Collection Size: 126 manuscript boxes, 26 oversize boxes, 22 envelopes, 1 phonorecord, memorabilia (90 linear feet) Repository: Hoover Institution Archives Stanford, California 94305-6010 Abstract: Diaries, writings, correspondence, reports, minutes of meetings, photographs, and printed matter, relating to American foreign relations, international disarmament, the League of Nations, and relief work in Europe during World Wars I and II. Diaries also available on microfilm. Food mission diaries of 1946 and 1947 also available at http://www.hoover.org/library-and-archives/collections/americas/featured-collections/hugh-gibson . Language: English. Access Collection is open for research. The Hoover Institution Archives only allows access to copies of audiovisual items. To listen to sound recordings or to view videos or films during your visit, please contact the Archives at least two working days before your arrival. -
'One Chance in a Thousand': the Mission of Sumner Welles to Europe (Feb-Mar 1940), Rooseveltian Foreign Policy and Anglo- Am
_________________________________________________________________________Swansea University E-Theses ‘One Chance in a Thousand’: The Mission of Sumner Welles to Europe (Feb-Mar 1940), Rooseveltian Foreign Policy and Anglo- American Relations Nov 1937- May 1940 Rofe, J. Simon How to cite: _________________________________________________________________________ Rofe, J. Simon (2005) ‘One Chance in a Thousand’: The Mission of Sumner Welles to Europe (Feb-Mar 1940), Rooseveltian Foreign Policy and Anglo-American Relations Nov 1937- May 1940. Doctoral thesis, Swansea University. http://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa51060 Use policy: _________________________________________________________________________ This item is brought to you by Swansea University. Any person downloading material is agreeing to abide by the terms of the repository licence: copies of full text items may be used or reproduced in any format or medium, without prior permission for personal research or study, educational or non-commercial purposes only. The copyright for any work remains with the original author unless otherwise specified. The full-text must not be sold in any format or medium without the formal permission of the copyright holder. Permission for multiple reproductions should be obtained from the original author. Authors are personally responsible for adhering to copyright and publisher restrictions when uploading content to the repository. Please link to the metadata record in the Swansea University repository, Cronfa (link given in the citation reference -
George Duning, Awards and More 28 Twenty Years Gone 5 Record Label Camille Fielding Remembers Jerry
Original Music Soundtracks for Motion Pictures and TV V OLUME 5, NUMBER 2 The Good, the Bad, and the Oscars... page 19 ANY GIVEN COMPOSER Oliver Stone’s Score-O-Matic CD REVIEWS An Uncommonly Positive Batch! JERRYJERRY FIELDINGFIELDING A 20th AAnniversary 20th ReminiscenceAnniversary Tribute Ht: 0.816", Wd: 1.4872", Mag: 80% BWR: 1 $4.95 U.S. • $5.95 Canada CONTENTS FEBRUARY 2000 cover story departments 24 Music by Jerry Fielding 2 Editorial On the 20th anniversary of the legendary Words of wisdom composer’s passing, we reminisce about his work and its impact. 4 News By Nick Redman George Duning, awards and more 28 Twenty Years Gone 5 Record Label Camille Fielding remembers Jerry. Round-up What’s on the way 6 Now Playing Movies and CDs in Twenty years after his death, he f e a t u r e s release remains a one-of-a-kind. 8 Concerts page 24 Live performances 19 The Good, the Bad around the globe and the Oscars 10 Upcoming Film How shall we remember the soundtracks of Assignments 1999? Here’s a rollicking wrap-up of the year. Who’s writing what By Jonathan Z. Kaplan, Doug Adams, Jeff Bond and Jesus Weinstein 13 Mail Bag Phantom premonitions 22 Top Picks for ’99 The “keepers” of the year. 16 Downbeat Roustabouts and rumbles 30 Any Given Composer Oliver Stone assembles a crack team of musicians 33 Score for his football epic. Our special “C.H. How do 12 cameras, six editors, By Jeff Bond Levenson All-Positive and nine composers work for one Reviews” installment director? page 30 32 Power Plays The unintended, unexpected success of 34 Pocket Reviews NFL’s greatest hits. -
The Grinnell Magazine Fall 2011
The Grinnell Magazine Fall 2011 The Grinnell 14 Go to Washington G by Peter Coyote ’64 and Terry Bisson ’64 Student Musings Rejected! Sometimes, speaking up can change the course of your life Throughout high school, my biggest concern was getting “No,” she assured me. “In nine years, we have never into the perfect college. I studied countless college done something like that.” guides and was on Princetonreview.com practically daily. “But it’s possible, right?” I asked. “Can you double- I visited Grinnell because I had heard good things, check?” and it was within a reasonable driving distance. I had Again, she told me no, and said there was no way no idea that as soon as I set foot on campus, I would for her to know what transcripts she’d sent. Dejected, I be overcome with the feeling that this was the place asked if she could please call the university herself, since for me. I ended up applying only to Grinnell and to surely, as a counselor, she would have more infuence the University of Minnesota (my safety school in case than I. She cheerfully explained that she had no more fnancial aid didn’t work out at Grinnell). I flled out power than I did in this situation, and that I should just both applications meticulously, checking and double- wait for a call back. checking every word of my essays. My grades were perfect “I mean, I could try calling, but it wouldn’t make any and my test scores were well above average. Getting into difference,” she said, as she ushered me out the door. -
List of Documents
List of Documents 1 On 1 January 1938 Amalie Malsch writes to her son in the USA about waiting to emigrate 2 On 5 January 1938 Reichsführer SS Heinrich Himmler orders the expulsion of Soviet Jews from Germany 3 On 14 January 1938 the Munich Gestapo notes that Jewish Mischlinge with illegiti- mate children are not forbidden to meet with one other 4 On 19 January 1938 the director of the Reich Archives calls on the Reich Minister of theInteriortoforbidJewstousethearchives 5 On 27 January 1938 Luise Solmitz describes her daughter’s social exclusion 6 Neue Zürcher Zeitung, 27 January 1938: article on the economic restrictions placed on Jews and the consequences for their emigration prospects 7 Jüdisches Gemeindeblatt, 30 January 1938: article in which the Relief Association of German Jews promotes the emigration of women 8 On 30 January 1938 Rabbi Löwenstamm asks his colleague Max Dienemann for ad- vice on whether a child from a mixed marriage may be accepted into the Jewish faith 9 In January 1938 a fifth-year school pupil writes an essay on the subject of Jews 10 Israelitisches Familienblatt, 3 February 1938: article on the prospects for Jewish youth 11 Berliner Tageblatt, 3 February 1938: article about the Jews in Poland 12 On 13 February 1938 the Oberpräsident of East Prussia writes to the German Coun- cil of Municipalities to ask how to deal with Jewish female patients in the Regional Women’s Hospital 13 Neues Volk, February 1938: article about international antisemitism 14 On 2 March 1938 Luise Solmitz writes about discriminatory regulations