“The Great Prostitute and the Scarlet Beast” Revelation 17
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“Final Things Concerning the Seven Seals, Part 2” Revelation 7:1-17 March 14, 2021
Screen 1 Screen 2 “Final Things Concerning the Seven Seals, Part 2” Revelation 7:1-17 March 14, 2021 Last week, we discussed the six seals of Revelation 6 (entire chapter). WOW! What an intense chapter – the most intense chapter so far, in my opinion, that we have discussed. We discussed the four Horsemen of the Apocalypse in verses 1-8, (with the breaking of the first four seals), the “souls of those under the altar” (verse 9) in Heaven in verses 9-11 (breaking of the fifth seal), and finally in verses 12-17 (breaking of the sixth seal). When does all of this happen, specifically? I believe this particularly, even though most everything mentioned has already happened (past) and is currently happening (present) (minus maybe the killing of one fourth of the entire earthly population). I believe this is yet (future) to happen during the “Great Tribulation” – i.e. the 70th 7 of Daniel 9:24-27. Arguably these events occur during all seven years of that time prophesied or during the three and a half years of that time (depending on who you read, because there is supposedly three and a half years of false peace and three and a half years of serious tribulation). This is the time period leading up to the second coming of our Lord, Jesus. Now, read: Revelation 6:12-17 “12 When he opened the sixth seal, I looked, and Screen 3 behold, there was a great earthquake, and the sun became black as sackcloth, the full moon became like blood, 13 and the stars of the sky fell to the earth as the fig tree sheds its winter fruit when shaken by a gale. -
Sermon Notes
Screen 1 Screen 2 “The Seven Bowls” Revelation 16:1-21 June 13, 2021 In this chapter of the Revelation, we now come to the final series of numbered plagues. Somebody say, “Amen!” Once again, we encounter the four and three structure in which the first four plagues are closely related, and the final three intensify the entire series. Now thus far we have discussed the seven seals in Revelation 6 thru 8:5; the seven trumpets in Revelation 8:6 thru 11:19. Now we have the seven bowls of God’s wrath. It parallels between this series of judgments and the trumpet plagues are readily apparent. In each series the first four plagues are visited upon the earth (see Island Waters and Heavenly Bodies respectively). The fifth involves darkness and pain (Revelation 16:10; 9:2, 5-6). The sixth involves enemy hordes from the vicinity of Euphrates (cross referenced Chapter 16:12 with Revelation 9:14 ff). Both series draw heavily from the symbolism of the ten Egyptian plagues: 1. The turning of water into blood – Revelation 8:8; 16:3-4 parallels the first Egyptian plague where Moses struck the water of the Nile turning it into blood in Exodus 7:20. 2. The darkening of the sun – Revelation 8:12 (cross reference with 16:10). Its counterpart is in the ninth Egyptian plague in which darkness prevailed over the land for three days in Exodus 10:21-22. In this sermon we will discuss other parallels as well. Now while it is true that while both the seven trumpet plagues and the seven bowl plagues deal with the same crucial period of time just before the end, there are some significant differences in the two series: 1 1. -
SEALS, TRUMPETS and BOWLS
SEALS, TRUMPETS and BOWLS The seven seals (Revelation 6:1-17 , 8:1-5), seven trumpets (Revelation 8:6-9:21 ; 11:15-19 ), and seven bowls/vials (Revelation 16:1-21 ) are three succeeding series of end-times judgments from God. The judgments get progressively worse and more devastating as the end times progress. The seven seals, trumpets, and bowls are connected to one another. The seventh seal introduces the seven trumpets (Revelation 8:1-5), and the seventh trumpet introduces the seven bowls (Revelation 11:15-19 , 15:1-8). The first four of the seven seals are known as the four horsemen of the Apocalypse. The first seal introduces the Antichrist (Revelation 6:1-2). The second seal causes great warfare (Revelation 6:3-4). The third of the seven seals causes famine (Revelation 6:5-6). The fourth seal brings about plague, further famine, and further warfare (Revelation 6:7-8). The fifth seal tells us of those who will be martyred for their faith in Christ during the end times (Revelation 6:9-11 ). God hears their cries for justice and will deliver it in His timing—in the form of the sixth seal, along with the trumpet and bowl judgments. When the sixth of the seven seals is broken, a devastating earthquake occurs, causing massive upheaval and terrible devastation—along with unusual astronomical phenomena (Revelation 6:12-14 ). Those who survive are right to cry out, “Fall on us and hide us from the face of him who sits on the throne and from the wrath of the Lamb! For the great day of their wrath has come, and who can stand?” (Revelation 6:16-17 ). -
A Re-Examination of the Millennium in Rev 20:1–6: Consummation and Recapitulation
JETS 44/2 (June 2001) 237–51 A RE-EXAMINATION OF THE MILLENNIUM IN REV 20:1–6: CONSUMMATION AND RECAPITULATION dave mathewson* i. introduction The question of the so-called millennial kingdom in Rev 20:1–6 continues to be a source of fascination in evangelical discussion and dialogue.1 The purpose of this article is to re-examine the question of the millennial king- dom as articulated in Rev 20:1–6. More specifically, this article will consider the meaning and function of 20:1–6 within Revelation as it relates to the contemporary debate about whether this section is best understood within a premillennial or amillennial framework. Hermeneutically, most of the de- bate has centered around how literally the reference to the one thousand years in 20:1–6 should be taken and, more importantly, the relationship be- tween 20:1–6 and 19:11–21. Does the thousand year period in 20:1–6 re- fer to a more or less literal period of time?2 Or should it be understood more symbolically? Does 20:1–6 follow 19:11–21 chronologically, with the one thou- sand years featuring a Zwischenreich (premillennialism), or does the final battle in 20:7–10 recapitulate the battle in 19:11–21, with the reference to the one thousand years in 20:1–6 extending all the way back to the first coming of Christ (amillennialism)?3 * Dave Mathewson is instructor in New Testament at Oak Hills Christian College, 1600 Oak Hills Road SW, Bemidji, MN 56601. 1 Cf. R. -
Seven Angels and Seven Trumpets
Seven Angels and Seven Trumpets The opening of the seventh seal in chapter 8 of Revelation leads immediately to a new series of sevens—seven angels with seven trumpets. With this new series of seven come violent signs upon the earth beginning with hail and fire mixed with blood. Though the events unfolding are dire, God’s mercy is shown through only a third dying (9:18). Some are sparred, offering yet another chance to repent. The Seven Angels—whileAngels this is the only reference within the Bible to “the seven angels,” there is a reference to them in the Book of Tobit, which was written between the time of the Old and New Testaments. Tobit 12:15 says, “I am Raphael, one of the seven angels who stand ready and enter before the glory of the Lord.” Also, the Prophecy of Enoch, an influential Jewish prophecy not found in scripture even names the seven angels as Uriel, Raguel, Michael, Sariel, Gabriel, and Remiel. These non-scriptural references would have been familiar to many in the churches who first received the Revelation to John as a letter. PlaguesPlagues—all commentators on this series of angels blowing trumpets note the similarities between the Plagues of Egypt (Exodus 7-10, Psalm 78:44, 105:27-36 and Amos 4:6-11) and the disasters that come here in Revelation. The thrust of the similarities show that Rome and other governments like it fall into the same patterns as Egypt did under the Pharaoh who countered Moses. Like the Pharaoh, they face the wrath of God. -
Gog and Magog and Ethnic Difference in the Catalan Atlas (1375) Thomas Franke
University of New Mexico UNM Digital Repository History ETDs Electronic Theses and Dissertations 9-12-2014 Monsters at the End of Time: Gog and Magog and Ethnic Difference in the Catalan Atlas (1375) Thomas Franke Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalrepository.unm.edu/hist_etds Recommended Citation Franke, Thomas. "Monsters at the End of Time: Gog and Magog and Ethnic Difference in the Catalan Atlas (1375)." (2014). https://digitalrepository.unm.edu/hist_etds/30 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Electronic Theses and Dissertations at UNM Digital Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in History ETDs by an authorized administrator of UNM Digital Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Thomas Samuel Franke Candidate History Department This thesis is approved, and it is acceptable in quality and form for publication: Approved by the Thesis Committee: Michael A. Ryan , Chairperson Timothy C. Graham Sarah Davis-Secord Franke i MONSTERS AT THE END OF TIME: GOG AND MAGOG AND ETHNIC DIFFERENCE IN THE CATALAN ATLAS (1375) by THOMAS FRANKE BACHELOR OF ARTS, UC IRVINE 2012 THESIS Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of MASTER OF ARTS HISTORY The University of New Mexico Albuquerque, New Mexico JULY 2014 Franke ii Abstract Franke, Thomas. Monsters at the End of Time: Gog and Magog and Ethnic Difference in the Catalan Atlas (1375). University of New Mexico, 2014. Although they are only mentioned briefly in Revelation, the destructive Gog and Magog formed an important component of apocalyptic thought for medieval European Christians, who associated Gog and Magog with a number of non-Christian peoples. -
Demystifying the Number of the Beast in the Book of Revelation: Examples of Ancient Cryptology and the Interpretation of the “666” Conundrum
University of Wollongong Research Online Faculty of Engineering and Information Faculty of Informatics - Papers (Archive) Sciences 2010 Demystifying the number of the beast in the book of revelation: examples of ancient cryptology and the interpretation of the “666” conundrum M G. Michael University of Wollongong, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://ro.uow.edu.au/infopapers Part of the Physical Sciences and Mathematics Commons Recommended Citation Michael, M G.: Demystifying the number of the beast in the book of revelation: examples of ancient cryptology and the interpretation of the “666” conundrum 2010. https://ro.uow.edu.au/infopapers/3585 Research Online is the open access institutional repository for the University of Wollongong. For further information contact the UOW Library: [email protected] Demystifying the number of the beast in the book of revelation: examples of ancient cryptology and the interpretation of the “666” conundrum Abstract As the year 2000 came and went, with the suitably forecasted fuse-box of utopian and apocalyptic responses, the question of "666" (Rev 13:18) was once more brought to our attention in different ways. Biblical scholars, for instance, focused again on the interpretation of the notorious conundrum and on the Traditionsgeschichte of Antichrist. For some of those commentators it was a reply to the outpouring of sensationalist publications fuelled by the millennial mania. This paper aims to shed some light on the background, the sources, and the interpretation of the “number of the beast”. It explores the ancient techniques for understanding the conundrum including: gematria, arithmetic, symbolic, and riddle-based solutions. -
Seven Trumpets Manuscript
Seven Trumpets — T. C. Moore, New City Church of Los Angeles Sermon Series: Revelation: Unveiling Reality Sermon Title: “Seven Trumpets: Unveiling the Day of the Lord and the In-breaking Kingdom of God” Speaker: T. C. Moore June 5, 2016 Scripture: Revelation 8.1—9.21, 11.15—19 Good morning. [Slide 1] We’re in a sermon series called “Unveiling Reality” on the powerful and prophetic, but often puzzling, book of Revelation. As we’ve said time and time again during this series, the word we translate “revelation” for the book’s title is the word from which English gets its word “apocalypse”. [Slide 2] But, this word doesn’t mean what we’ve come to think it means: cataclysmic destruction—like the name of villain in the latest X-Men movie (which is awesome, by the way!). This word simply means “unveiling.” Instead of destruction, this word should bring to our minds, the pulling back of the curtain as in a theatrical performance. And that’s a really good picture for us to keep in our minds. Revelation is prophetic truth, from God, about Jesus, delivered in a dramatic fashion, with comedy and tragedy, monsters and martyrs, angels and thrones. !In a few moments, we’ll read our passage for this week, but before we do, I’d like to just make a few preliminary comments. [Slide 3] First, I want to express my deep appreciation for this sermon series. I’ve spoken with many of you for whom Revelation is a book with a lot of baggage. -
The Beast, the Whore, the Bride & the Groom
The Beast, The Whore, The Bride & The Groom Revelation 12-19 Revelation 12:1-6 The Woman & Dragon Act 2: After the Seventh Trumpet - Setting: Heaven moving to Earth. - The Woman with the Sun, Moon and Crown: Giving Birth (12:2) - The Red Dragon (Satan), with his tail he sweeps a third of the stars down from heaven. He opposes the Woman (12:3-4) - The Child: Identified as Jesus, was caught up to Heaven. The Woman Retreats into the wilderness. (12:5-6) Revelation 12:7-12 The Heavenly War Michael and His Angels declare war on the Dragon Satan is Cast Down with his minions Heaven Rejoices: “Now Salvation the of our Christ has come” Revelation 12:13-17 The Woman & The Dragon Part 2 The Dragon Pursues her and the earth aids the woman. The earth opens its mouth to swallow the water that the Dragon intends to destroy her with. The Dragon then pursues her children, attempting to make war with them. Discussion Question #1 Koester notes that the woman in labor should be understood as the people of God, and notes, “Christian readers might naturally identify her with Mary… By the end of the chapter, however, it becomes clear that the woman is the mother of all believers…” (123) Is this interpretation of the woman valid? Why or why not? Revelation 13: The Beasts ● The Beast from the Sea (13:1-10): 10 Horns and 7 Heads and 10 Diadems. It was worshipped, given authority to conquer and was utterly blasphemous. Everyone worshipped it except those who were found in the Book of Life. -
Amillennialism Reconsidered Beatrices
Andrews University Seminary Studies, Vol. 43, No. 1,185-210. Copyright 0 2005 Andrews University Press. AMILLENNIALISM RECONSIDERED BEATRICES. NEALL Union College Lincoln, Nebraska Introduction G. K. Beale's latest commentary on Revelation and Kim Riddlebarger's new book A Casefor Ami~~ennialismhave renewed interest in the debate on the nature of the millennium.' Amillennialism has an illustrious history of support from Augustine, theologians of the Calvinistic and ~utheran confessions, and a long line of Reformed theologians such as Abraham Kuyper, Amin Vos, H. Ridderbos, A. A. Hoekema, and M. G. line? Amillennialists recognize that a straightforward reading of the text seems to show "the chronologicalp'ogression of Rev 19-20, the futurity of Satan's imprisonment,the physicality of 'the first resurrection' and the literalness of the one thousand years" (emphasis supplied).) However, they do not accept a chronologicalprogression of the events in these chapters, preferring instead to understand the events as recapitulatory. Their rejection of the natural reading of the text is driven by a hermeneutic of strong inaugurated eschatology4-the paradox that in the Apocalypse divine victory over the dragon and the reign of Christ and his church over this present evil world consist in participating with Christ in his sufferings and death? Inaugurated eschatology emphasizes Jesus' victory over the powers of evil at the cross. Since that monumental event, described so dramatically in Rev 12, Satan has been bound and the saints have been reigning (Rev 20). From the strong connection between the two chapters (see Table 1 below) they infer that Rev 20 recapitulates Rev 12. -
Millennialism, Rapture and “Left Behind” Literature. Analysing a Major Cultural Phenomenon in Recent Times
start page: 163 Stellenbosch Theological Journal 2019, Vol 5, No 1, 163–190 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.17570/stj.2019.v5n1.a09 Online ISSN 2413-9467 | Print ISSN 2413-9459 2019 © Pieter de Waal Neethling Trust Millennialism, rapture and “Left Behind” literature. Analysing a major cultural phenomenon in recent times De Villers, Pieter GR University of the Free State, Bloemfontein, South Africa [email protected] Abstract This article represents a research overview of the nature, historical roots, social contexts and growth of millennialism as a remarkable religious and cultural phenomenon in modern times. It firstly investigates the notions of eschatology, millennialism and rapture that characterize millennialism. It then analyses how and why millennialism that seems to have been a marginal phenomenon, became prominent in the United States through the evangelistic activities of Darby, initially an unknown pastor of a minuscule faith community from England and later a household name in the global religious discourse. It analyses how millennialism grew to play a key role in the religious, social and political discourse of the twentieth century. It finally analyses how Darby’s ideas are illuminated when they are placed within the context of modern England in the sixteenth, seventeenth and eighteenth century. In a conclusion some key challenges of the place and role of millennialism as a movement that reasserts itself continuously, are spelled out in the light of this history. Keywords Eschatology; millennialism; chiliasm; rapture; dispensationalism; J.N. Darby; Joseph Mede; Johann Heinrich Alsted; “Left Behind” literature. 1. Eschatology and millennialism Christianity is essentially an eschatological movement that proclaims the fulfilment of the divine promises in Hebrew Scriptures in the earthly ministry of Christ, but it also harbours the expectation of an ultimate fulfilment of Christ’s second coming with the new world of God that will replace the existing evil dispensation. -
Week 7: the “Trumpet” Judgments Revelation 8:1-11:19
A Survey of Revelation Week 7: The “Trumpet” Judgments Revelation 8:1-11:19 A Brief Overview of the Book of Revelation A. Introduction to the Book (Revelation 1) B. Letters to the Seven Churches (Revelation 2-3) C. The End of the World As We Know It: God’s Judgment Upon the World and Satan (Revelation 4-19:5) 1. The Vision of Heaven and the “Beginning of the End” (4:1-5:14) 2. The “Seal” Judgments and the Rapture (6:1-8:1) 3. The “Trumpet” Judgments (8:1-11:19) This week, we are here! 4. The Conflict with the False Trinity (12:1-14:20) 5. The “Bowl” Judgments (15:1-16:21) 6. The End of the World (17:1-19:5) D. A Whole New World: The Return of Christ and the New Heavens and the New Earth (Revelation 19:6-22:21) 1. The Return of Christ and the Millennium Kingdom (19:6-20:15) 2. The New Heavens and the New Earth (21:1-22:11) 3. Epilogue to Revelation (22:12-21) Summary of Revelation 8:1-11:19 [1] After the seventh seal is opened, John sees seven angels who blow seven trumpets. Each trumpet blow brings with it a devastating event on this earth; this is the beginning of the “Great and Terrible Day of the Lord.” [2] But before the blowing of the seventh trumpet, there is a “pause” in the action. John sees an angel who gives him a “little scroll” to digest. The content of this “little scroll” sets the stage for the next scene in Revelation: the appearance of two mysterious witnesses and their ministry on this earth.