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Micro-Moth Grading Guidelines (Scotland) Abhnumber Code
Micro-moth Grading Guidelines (Scotland) Scottish Adult Mine Case ABHNumber Code Species Vernacular List Grade Grade Grade Comment 1.001 1 Micropterix tunbergella 1 1.002 2 Micropterix mansuetella Yes 1 1.003 3 Micropterix aureatella Yes 1 1.004 4 Micropterix aruncella Yes 2 1.005 5 Micropterix calthella Yes 2 2.001 6 Dyseriocrania subpurpurella Yes 2 A Confusion with fly mines 2.002 7 Paracrania chrysolepidella 3 A 2.003 8 Eriocrania unimaculella Yes 2 R Easier if larva present 2.004 9 Eriocrania sparrmannella Yes 2 A 2.005 10 Eriocrania salopiella Yes 2 R Easier if larva present 2.006 11 Eriocrania cicatricella Yes 4 R Easier if larva present 2.007 13 Eriocrania semipurpurella Yes 4 R Easier if larva present 2.008 12 Eriocrania sangii Yes 4 R Easier if larva present 4.001 118 Enteucha acetosae 0 A 4.002 116 Stigmella lapponica 0 L 4.003 117 Stigmella confusella 0 L 4.004 90 Stigmella tiliae 0 A 4.005 110 Stigmella betulicola 0 L 4.006 113 Stigmella sakhalinella 0 L 4.007 112 Stigmella luteella 0 L 4.008 114 Stigmella glutinosae 0 L Examination of larva essential 4.009 115 Stigmella alnetella 0 L Examination of larva essential 4.010 111 Stigmella microtheriella Yes 0 L 4.011 109 Stigmella prunetorum 0 L 4.012 102 Stigmella aceris 0 A 4.013 97 Stigmella malella Apple Pigmy 0 L 4.014 98 Stigmella catharticella 0 A 4.015 92 Stigmella anomalella Rose Leaf Miner 0 L 4.016 94 Stigmella spinosissimae 0 R 4.017 93 Stigmella centifoliella 0 R 4.018 80 Stigmella ulmivora 0 L Exit-hole must be shown or larval colour 4.019 95 Stigmella viscerella -
A-Razowski X.Vp:Corelventura
Acta zoologica cracoviensia, 46(3): 269-275, Kraków, 30 Sep., 2003 Reassessment of forewing pattern elements in Tortricidae (Lepidoptera) Józef RAZOWSKI Received: 15 March, 2003 Accepted for publication: 20 May, 2003 RAZOWSKI J. 2003. Reassessment of forewing pattern elements in Tortricidae (Lepidop- tera). Acta zoologica cracoviensia, 46(3): 269-275. Abstract. Forewing pattern elements of moths in the family Tortricidae are discussed and characterized. An historical review of the terminology is provided. A new system of nam- ing pattern elements is proposed. Key words. Lepidoptera, Tortricidae, forewing pattern, analysis, terminology. Józef RAZOWSKI, Institute of Systematics and Evolution of Animals, Polish Academy of Sciences, S³awkowska 17, 31-016 Kraków, Poland. E-mail: razowski.isez.pan.krakow.pl I. INTRODUCTION Early tortricid workers such as HAWORTH (1811), HERRICH-SCHHÄFFER (1856), and others pre- sented the first terminology for forewing pattern elements in their descriptions of new species. Nearly a century later, SÜFFERT (1929) provided a more eclectic discussion of pattern elements for Lepidoptera in general. In recent decades, the common and repeated use of specific terms in de- scriptions and illustrations by FALKOVITSH (1966), DANILEVSKY and KUZNETZOV (1968), and oth- ers reinforced these terms in Tortricidae. BRADLEY et al. (1973) summarized and commented on all the English terms used to describe forewing pattern elements. DANILEVSKY and KUZNETZOV (1968) and KUZNETZOV (1978) analyzed tortricid pattern elements, primarily Olethreutinae, dem- onstrating the taxonomic significance of the costal strigulae in that subfamily. For practical pur- poses they numbered the strigulae from the forewing apex to the base, where the strigulae often become indistinct. KUZNETZOV (1978) named the following forewing elements in Tortricinae: ba- sal fascia, subterminal fascia, outer fascia (comprised of subapical blotch and outer blotch), apical spot, and marginal line situated in the marginal fascia (a component of the ground colour). -
Culex Pipiens S.S
Mosquito Surveillance and Management in Turkey Filiz GÜNAY and Bülent Alten Native and non-native vector management in the Eastern Mediterranean and Middle East (EMME) 18-20 April 2018, Cyprus MOSQUITO BORN DISEASES IN TURKEY 1970 2013 Vector species in Turkey Widespread in the 1994 - 2012 2017 Number of cases Number of Anopheles sacharovi Number of cases Number of Malaria past cases Anopheles superpictus 170.000 84.345 - 5 cases 101 285(MoH) West Nile Vector species in Turkey Culex pipiens s.s. Difficult to control Egean, Mediterranean, Blood samples from Human Central, South East, Birds Horse Dog and Cow Encephelitis Culex quinquefasciatus Anatolia Culex perexiguus Vector species in the world Aedes aegypti Rearly seen in Turkey Central Anatolia antigens in Dengue Aedes albopictus serum of animals Past studies on Mosquito Surveillance in Turkey Parrish 1959 Ramsdale et.al. 2001 Aldemir et.al. 2009 SOVE Simsek et.al. 2011 1 Anopheles algeriensis Anopheles algeriensis 2 Anopheles claviger Anopheles claviger § D Parrish 1959 3 Anopheles hyrcanus Anopheles hyrcanus 4 Anopheles maculipennis ss Anopheles maculipennis ss 5 Anopheles messeae The Mosquitoes of Turkey 6 Anopheles sacharovi Anopheles sacharovi 7 Anopheles melanoon Anopheles (subalpinus) melanoon Anopheles melanoon 52 Tür; Anopheles (13), Aedes (17), Culex (16), Culiseta (4), 8 Anopheles marteri Anopheles marteri 9 Anopheles plumbeus Anopheles plumbeus Uranotaenia (1), Orthopodomyia (1). 10 Anopheles pulcherrimus 11 Anopheles superpictus Anopheles superpictus 12 Acartomyia phoeniciae -
Geospatial Risk Analysis of Mosquito-Borne Disease Vectors in the Netherlands
Geospatial risk analysis of mosquito-borne disease vectors in the Netherlands Adolfo Ibáñez-Justicia Thesis committee Promotor Prof. Dr W. Takken Personal chair at the Laboratory of Entomology Wageningen University & Research Co-promotors Dr C.J.M. Koenraadt Associate professor, Laboratory of Entomology Wageningen University & Research Dr R.J.A. van Lammeren Associate professor, Laboratory of Geo-information Science and Remote Sensing Wageningen University & Research Other members Prof. Dr G.M.J. Mohren, Wageningen University & Research Prof. Dr N. Becker, Heidelberg University, Germany Prof. Dr J.A. Kortekaas, Wageningen University & Research Dr C.B.E.M. Reusken, National Institute for Public Health and the Environment, Bilthoven, The Netherlands This research was conducted under the auspices of the C.T. de Wit Graduate School for Production Ecology & Resource Conservation Geospatial risk analysis of mosquito-borne disease vectors in the Netherlands Adolfo Ibáñez-Justicia Thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of doctor at Wageningen University by the authority of the Rector Magnificus, Prof. Dr A.P.J. Mol, in the presence of the Thesis Committee appointed by the Academic Board to be defended in public on Friday 1 February 2019 at 4 p.m. in the Aula. Adolfo Ibáñez-Justicia Geospatial risk analysis of mosquito-borne disease vectors in the Netherlands, 254 pages. PhD thesis, Wageningen University, Wageningen, the Netherlands (2019) With references, with summary in English ISBN 978-94-6343-831-5 DOI https://doi.org/10.18174/465838 -
Schutz Des Naturhaushaltes Vor Den Auswirkungen Der Anwendung Von Pflanzenschutzmitteln Aus Der Luft in Wäldern Und Im Weinbau
TEXTE 21/2017 Umweltforschungsplan des Bundesministeriums für Umwelt, Naturschutz, Bau und Reaktorsicherheit Forschungskennzahl 3714 67 406 0 UBA-FB 002461 Schutz des Naturhaushaltes vor den Auswirkungen der Anwendung von Pflanzenschutzmitteln aus der Luft in Wäldern und im Weinbau von Dr. Ingo Brunk, Thomas Sobczyk, Dr. Jörg Lorenz Technische Universität Dresden, Fakultät für Umweltwissenschaften, Institut für Forstbotanik und Forstzoologie, Tharandt Im Auftrag des Umweltbundesamtes Impressum Herausgeber: Umweltbundesamt Wörlitzer Platz 1 06844 Dessau-Roßlau Tel: +49 340-2103-0 Fax: +49 340-2103-2285 [email protected] Internet: www.umweltbundesamt.de /umweltbundesamt.de /umweltbundesamt Durchführung der Studie: Technische Universität Dresden, Fakultät für Umweltwissenschaften, Institut für Forstbotanik und Forstzoologie, Professur für Forstzoologie, Prof. Dr. Mechthild Roth Pienner Straße 7 (Cotta-Bau), 01737 Tharandt Abschlussdatum: Januar 2017 Redaktion: Fachgebiet IV 1.3 Pflanzenschutz Dr. Mareike Güth, Dr. Daniela Felsmann Publikationen als pdf: http://www.umweltbundesamt.de/publikationen ISSN 1862-4359 Dessau-Roßlau, März 2017 Das diesem Bericht zu Grunde liegende Vorhaben wurde mit Mitteln des Bundesministeriums für Umwelt, Naturschutz, Bau und Reaktorsicherheit unter der Forschungskennzahl 3714 67 406 0 gefördert. Die Verantwortung für den Inhalt dieser Veröffentlichung liegt bei den Autorinnen und Autoren. UBA Texte Entwicklung geeigneter Risikominimierungsansätze für die Luftausbringung von PSM Kurzbeschreibung Die Bekämpfung -
Moths of Poole Harbour Species List
Moths of Poole Harbour is a project of Birds of Poole Harbour Moths of Poole Harbour Species List Birds of Poole Harbour & Moths of Poole Harbour recording area The Moths of Poole Harbour Project The ‘Moths of Poole Harbour’ project (MoPH) was established in 2017 to gain knowledge of moth species occurring in Poole Harbour, Dorset, their distribution, abundance and to some extent, their habitat requirements. The study area uses the same boundaries as the Birds of Poole Harbour (BoPH) project. Abigail Gibbs and Chris Thain, previous Wardens on Brownsea Island for Dorset Wildlife Trust (DWT), were invited by BoPH to undertake a study of moths in the Poole Harbour recording area. This is an area of some 175 square kilometres stretching from Corfe Castle in the south to Canford Heath in the north of the conurbation and west as far as Wareham. 4 moth traps were purchased for the project; 3 Mercury Vapour (MV) Robinson traps with 50m extension cables and one Actinic, Ultra-violet (UV) portable Heath trap running from a rechargeable battery. This was the capability that was deployed on most of the ensuing 327 nights of trapping. Locations were selected using a number of criteria: Habitat, accessibility, existing knowledge (previously well-recorded sites were generally not included), potential for repeat visits, site security and potential for public engagement. Field work commenced from late July 2017 and continued until October. Generally, in the years 2018 – 2020 trapping field work began in March/ April and ran on until late October or early November, stopping at the first frost. -
Swedish Lifewatch Asset Report 2010–2016
SwedishSwedish LifeWatch LifeWatch asset– a national report e-infrastructure2010–2016 for biodiversity data Swedish LifeWatch – a national e-infrastructure for biodiversity data Summary Report 2010–2016 2010–2016 Suggested citation: Swedish LifeWatch – a national e-infrastructure for biodiversity data. Summary report 2010–2016. ArtDatabanken SLU 2017. The pdf version of this publication provides interactive hyperlinks. ISBN: 978-91-87853-16-6 (print), 978-91-87853-17-3 (pdf) Print: Tabergs Media Group 2017 Layout and editing: Anna Maria Wremp, ArtDatabanken SLU Illustrations: Katarina Nyberg, ArtDatabanken SLU Cover photo: Frode Wendelbo Photo of bear p 26: Lars Svensson/Mostphotos Portrait photos p 17, 27, 59, 63: Johan Samuelsson. Other photos: Johan Södercrantz (p 4 and 28); Magnus Dahlberg (p 24); Anna Maria Wremp (p 34, 48 and 52) Download pdf at www.slu.se/lifewatch or contact [email protected] for a printed version. CONTENT SUMMARY ............................................................................................................................................................................................5 FÖRORD på svenska .............................................................................................................................................................7 Open data – buzz word or virtual opportunities? ............................................................................................................9 Big data, new opportunities and virtual laboratories ..................................................................................................10 -
Lepidoptera) Records of Microlepidoptera from Denmark in 2018 (Lepidoptera)
Fund af småsommerfugle fra Danmark i 2018 (Lepidoptera) Records of Microlepidoptera from Denmark in 2018 (Lepidoptera) Otto Buhl, Per Falck, Ole Karsholt, Knud Larsen & Flemming Vilhelmsen Correspondance to: Småsommerfuglelisten, Zoologisk Museum, Universitetsparken 15, DK-2100 København Ø, Danmark, e-mail: [email protected] Abstract This article reports and comments on interesting Danish Microlepidoptera collected in 2018 and includes remarkable records from previous years. The classification and nomenclature follow the Danish checklist (Karsholt & Stadel Nielsen, 2013). Seven species are reported as new to the Danish fauna: 1) Micrurapteryx kollariella (Zeller, 1839) and 2) Caloptilia honoratella (Rebel, 1914) (Gracillariidae); 3) Dichomeris latipennella (Rebel, 1937) and 4) Scrobipalpa bryophiloides Povolný, 1966 (Gelechiidae); 5) Aethes bilbaensis (Rössler, 1877) (Tortricidae); 6) Hodebertia testalis (Fabricius, 1794) and 7) Cynaeda pustulalis (Hübner, 1823) (Crambidae). All were collected in one or two specimens with automatic light traps, apart from S. bryophiloides which was taken at light and H. testalis which was collected on sugar ropes. Stenoptilia veronicae Karvonen, 1932 replaces Stenoptilia eborinodactyla Zagulajev, 1986 in the Danish list. The introduced species Prays oleae (Bernard, 1788) is removed from the list as the only specimen recorded from Denmark belongs to Prays citri (Millière, 1873). The total number of Danish Gracillariidae is now 91, Gelechiidae 182, Tortricidae 395, and Crambidae 128. This results in a total of 1629 species of Microlepidoptera (families Micropterigidae–Zygaenidae + Pyralidae–Crambidae) found in Denmark. The total number of Macrolepidoptera species recorded from Denmark is 978, bringing the number of Danish Lepidoptera to a total of 2607 species. This is the 40th article in the series of yearly lists of Microlepidoptera from Denmark published in Entomologiske Meddelelser. -
A Revision of the Mosquitos of the Palaearctic Region
263 A REVISION OF THE MOSQUITOS OF THE PALAEARCTIC REGION. By F. W. EDWARDS. (Published by permission of the Trustees of the British Museum.) For some years after the intensive study of mosquitos began in tropical countries, surprisingly little interest was taken in the European species, particularly those of Northern Europe. Ficalbi had published his monographic revision in 1896-99, but from then until 1914 very little further had been done ; the adults were assumed to be more or less known, though very few of the larvae had been described. Since 1914, however, a great deal of work has been done all over Europe, bionomic as well as systematic, and considerable advances have been made in every branch of our knowledge of these insects. The present paper was commenced early in 1919, with the study of a number of large collections received at the British Museum from Italy (Mr. E. Hargreaves), Macedonia (Capt. J. Waterston), Palestine and Mesopotamia (Capt. P. J. Barraud), and Egypt (Major E. E. Austen). Shortly afterwards a correspondence with Dr. Wesenberg-Luhd, of Copenhagen, made it evident that there were many more species in Northern Europe than had previously been supposed. I therefore determined to attempt a revision of the Palaearctic mosquito fauna, and with this end in view wrote to the Dipterists in charge at various continental museums, as well as some private collectors, for the loan of material for determination or re- determination. Collections were sent in response to my requests by Dr. R. Frey, Helsingfors Museum ; Dr. E. Bergroth, Jamsa, Finland ; Dr. Y. -
Sborník SM 2013.Indb
Sborník Severočeského Muzea, Přírodní Vědy, Liberec, 31: 67–168, 2013 ISBN 978-80-87266-13-7 Příspěvek k fauně motýlů (Lepidoptera) severních Čech – I On the lepidopteran fauna (Lepidoptera) of northern Bohemia – I Jan Šumpich1), Miroslav Žemlička2) & Ivo Dvořák3) 1) CZ-582 61 Česká Bělá 212; e-mail: [email protected] 2) Družstevní 34/8, CZ-412 01 Litoměřice 3) Vrchlického 29, CZ-586 01 Jihlava; e-mail: [email protected] Abstract. Faunistic records of butterflies and moths (Lepidoptera) found at nine localities of northern Bohemia (Czech Republic) are presented. In total, 1258 species were found, of which 527 species were recorded in Želiňský meandr (Kadaň environs), 884 species in the Oblík National Nature Reserve (Raná environs), 313 species in the Velký vrch National Nature Monument (Louny environs), 367 species in the Třtěnské stráně Nature Monument (Třtěno environs), 575 species in Eváňská rokle (Eváň environs), 332 species in Údolí Podbrádeckého potoka (Mšené-lázně environs), 376 species in Vrbka (Budyně nad Ohří environs), 467 species in Holý vrch (Encovany environs) and 289 species in Skalky u Třebutiček (Encovany environs). The records of Triaxomasia caprimulgella (Stainton, 1851), Cephimallota praetoriella (Christoph, 1872), Niphonympha dealbatella (Zeller, 1847), Oegoconia caradjai Popescu- Gorj & Capuse, 1965, Fabiola pokornyi (Nickerl, 1864), Hypercallia citrinalis (Scopoli, 1763), Pelochrista obscura Kuznetsov, 1978, Thymelicus acteon (Rottemburg, 1775), Satyrium spini (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775), Pseudo- philotes vicrama (Moore, 1865), Polyommatus damon (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775), Melitaea aurelia Nickerl, 1850, Hipparchia semele (Linnaeus, 1758), Chazara briseis (Linnaeus, 1764), Pyralis perversalis (Herrich-Schäffer, 1849), Gnophos dumetata Treitschke, 1827, Watsonarctia casta (Esper, 1785), Euchalcia consona (Fabricius, 1787), Oria musculosa (Hübner, 1808) and Oligia fasciuncula (Haworth, 1809) are exceptionally significant in a broader context, not only in terms of the fauna of northern Bohemia. -
How Often Do Mosquitoes Bite Humans in Southern England? a Standardised Summer Trial at Four Sites Reveals Spatial, Temporal
Brugman et al. Parasites & Vectors (2017) 10:420 DOI 10.1186/s13071-017-2360-9 RESEARCH Open Access How often do mosquitoes bite humans in southern England? A standardised summer trial at four sites reveals spatial, temporal and site-related variation in biting rates Victor A. Brugman1,2*, Marion E. England1, Joanne Stoner1, Laura Tugwell1, Lara E. Harrup1, Anthony J. Wilson1, Jolyon M. Medlock3,4, James G. Logan2, Anthony R. Fooks5,6, Peter P.C. Mertens1,7, Nicholas Johnson5,8 and Simon Carpenter1 Abstract Background: This field-based study examined the abundance and species complement of mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) attracted to humans at four sites in the United Kingdom (UK). The study used a systematic approach to directly measure feeding by mosquitoes on humans at multiple sites and using multiple volunteers. Quantifying how frequently humans are bitten in the field by mosquitoes is a fundamental parameter in assessing arthropod- borne virus transmission. Methods: Human landing catches were conducted using a standardised protocol by multiple volunteers at four rural sites between July and August 2013. Collections commenced two hours prior to sunset and lasted for a total of four hours. To reduce bias occurring due to collection point or to the individual attractiveness of the volunteer to mosquitoes, each collection was divided into eight collection periods, with volunteers rotated by randomised Latin square design between four sampling points per site. While the aim was to collect mosquitoes prior to feeding, the source of blood meals from any engorged specimens was also identified by DNA barcoding. Results: Three of the four sites yielded human-biting mosquito populations for a total of 915 mosquitoes of fifteen species/species groups. -
Diptera, Culicidae), a New Country Record for England
A peer-reviewed open-access journal ZooKeysAedes 671: 119–130 nigrinus (2017) (Eckstein, 1918) (Diptera, Culicidae), a new country record for England... 119 doi: 10.3897/zookeys.671.12477 RESEARCH ARTICLE http://zookeys.pensoft.net Launched to accelerate biodiversity research Aedes nigrinus (Eckstein, 1918) (Diptera, Culicidae), a new country record for England, contrasted with Aedes sticticus (Meigen, 1838) Ralph E. Harbach1, Thom Dallimore2, Andrew G. Briscoe1, C. Lorna Culverwell1,3, Alexander G.C. Vaux4, Jolyon M. Medlock4 1 Department of Life Sciences, Natural History Museum, London, SW7 5BD, UK 2 Biology Department, Edge Hill University, Ormskirk, Lancashire, L39 4QP, UK 3 Department of Virology, Haartman Institute, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland 4 Medical Entomology & Zoonoses Ecology group, Emergency Re- sponse Department, Public Health England, Porton Down, Salisbury, SP4 0JG, UK Corresponding author: Ralph E. Harbach ([email protected]) Academic editor: Art Borkent | Received 1 March 2017 | Accepted 8 April 2017 | Published 27 April 2017 http://zoobank.org/DEAC6E95-B691-4A8E-956A-BED4A1050DBD Citation: Harbach RE, Dallimore T, Briscoe AG, Culverwell CL, Vaux AGC, Medlock JM (2017) Aedes nigrinus (Eckstein, 1918) (Diptera, Culicidae), a new country record for England, contrasted with Aedes sticticus (Meigen, 1838). ZooKeys 671: 119–130. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.671.12477 Abstract We report the discovery of Aedes nigrinus (Eckstein, 1918) in the New Forest of southern England, bring- ing to 36 the number of mosquito species recorded in Britain. Because it seems that this species has been misidentified previously in Britain as the morphologically similarAedes sticticus (Meigen, 1838), the two species are contrasted and distinguished based on distinctive differences exhibited in the adult and larval stages.