Marine Energy Uptake Standards and Certification for Renewable Energy
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Accelerating Marine Energy Uptake Standards and Certification for Renewable Energy Jonathan Colby Director of Technology Performance, Verdant Power, Inc. Chair, IEC TC 114 Chair, IECRE ME-OMC UNECE 4th Session Group of Experts on Renewable Energy 2-3 November, 2017 Outline * Marine Energy No shortage of terms: “Marine Energy” * Project Development “Ocean Energy” - Roosevelt Island Tidal Energy (RITE) Project - NY, NY “Marine Hydrokinetics” - Tidal Energy in the United Kingdom “MHK” - Offshore Wind in the United States “Kinetic Hydropower” * Standards and Certification Tidal, River, Wave, Ocean Current, OTEC, Salinity, etc. Earth Science Australia © 2017 - Verdant Power, Inc. 2 Marine Energy Overview Marine Current Turbines (GB) Atlantis (GB) ORPC (US) Oscilla (US) WaveStar (DK) Schottel (DE) Resolute Marine (US) © 2017 - Verdant Power, Inc. 3 Roosevelt Island Tidal Energy (RITE) Project – 1 MW Tidal Array Manhattan, NY Queens, NY “…concrete project example implemented with the support of policies and measures…” © 2017 - Verdant Power, Inc. 4 RITE Demonstration – Performance Slack Tide IEC/TS 62600-201 (Tidal Resource Assessment) Finding of No Significant Impact (FONSI) IEC/TS 62600-200 (Tidal Power Performance) © 2017 - Verdant Power, Inc. 5 RITE – Policies and Measures US Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC): * Verdant Order - FERC Declaratory Order (2005) “This order is in the public interest because it clarifies that, under limited circumstances, experimental hydroelectric facilities may be tested without the need for a license.” * Project License (Project No. 12611) - FERC Order Issuing Pilot Project License (2012) - First-of-a-kind in the USA * Hydrokinetic Pilot Power Licensing Process - FERC-Developed Process (2014) “Projects eligible to use this process are small, are able to be shutdown or removed on short notice, and avoid sensitive locations. The resulting license would be short- term and include rigorous environmental monitoring and safeguards.” Funding from multiple Federal and State Agencies © 2017 - Verdant Power, Inc. 6 US Department of Energy (DOE) – Vision VERDANT TODAY US DOE, Draft MHK Strategy (2016) * DOE is a Funding Agency: - Technical sounding board - Data dissemination - Information “clearing house” © 2017 - Verdant Power, Inc. 7 UK Tidal Deployment United Kingdom – Marine Energy Overview 8 Wales – Project Development Details * Morlais Demonstration Zone (Wales) - Financial Support from the Welsh European Funding Office - £4.5 million (September 2017) - Other Support: -Environmental, Grid, Etc. * Multiple Berth Holders - Verdant Isles, Ltd. Morlais Energy © 2017 - Verdant Power, Inc. 9 US Offshore Wind Energy – Growth * Block Island, RI [30 MW in Long Island Sound]: - First US offshore wind project - Multi-year, multi-agency, multi-permit process - Final US Army Corps of Engineers approval in 2014 - Right-of-way permit from Bureau of Ocean Energy Management (BOEM) * NY State Offshore Wind Master Plan: - 2,400 megawatts by 2030 NYSERDA Deepwater Wind © 2017 - Verdant Power, Inc. 10 US Wind Path to Commercialization: Standards & Certification Played Key Roll International Certification AWEA/AGMA IEC Standards IEA Guides Failure Testing s Irrational Exuberance Wind Energy Industry © 2017 - Verdant Power, Inc. 11 Today – Marine Energy Path to Commercialization Reduce Risk - Lower Cost, Increased Performance, Improved Reliability - Certification (3rd party verification) to consensus-based International Standards can reduce risk, improve market access and support the commercialization of the Marine Energy industry International Standards [IEC Technical Committee (TC) 114 – Marine Energy] - 15 P-Member National Committees (Participating countries) - 11 O-Member National Committees (Observing countries) - 8 published Technical Specifications - 8 under development, 2 in maintenance - Liaisons with IEA-OES and ISO - www.iec.ch/tc114/ © 2017 - Verdant Power, Inc. 12 International Standards – IEC TC 114 * www.iec.ch/tc114/ * Marine energy - Wave, tidal and other water current converters * Participating (P-Member) countries shown © 2017 - Verdant Power, Inc. 138 Today – Marine Energy Path to Commercialization Reduce Risk (Cost) Certification (3rd party verification) to consensus-based International Standards can reduce risk, improve market access and support the commercialization of the Marine Energy industry Standards (IEC TC114 – Marine Energy) - 15 P-Member National Committees (Participating countries) - 11 O-Member National Committees (Observing countries) - 8 published Technical Specifications - 8 under development, 2 in maintenance - Liaison with IEA-OES Certification (IECRE: Marine + Solar + Wind) - 6 Member Bodies (countries) in Marine Sector - Test Reports, Conformity Statements - Component, Prototype, Type, Project Certificates - Certification Bodies, Test Laboratories - Liaison with MET-Certified - www.iecre.org © 2017 - Verdant Power, Inc. 14 Conformity Assessment – ME-OMC * www.iecre.org * IEC Conformity Assessment System for Renewable Energy (IECRE) * Member Bodies of the IECRE Marine Energy Sector shown © 2017 - Verdant Power, Inc. 158 Marine Energy Standards (62600-XXX) and Certification -103 (WEC Scale Testing), -202 (TEC Scale Testing) -2 (Design), -10 (Moorings) -20 (OTEC) IEC TC 114 Standards: -3 (Loads), -100 (WEC PP), Published -200 (TEC PP), -300 (REC PP) In Progress -30 (Power Quality), -40 (Acoustics) PP is Power Performance Figure from Wind Energy Sector © 2017 - Verdant Power, Inc. 16 Acknowledgements © 2017 - Verdant Power, Inc. 17 Thank You Jonathan Colby Director of Technology Performance [email protected] Verdant Power, Inc. Roosevelt Island New York, NY www.verdantpower.com © 2017 - Verdant Power, Inc. 18.