March no more my soldier laddie, There is peace where there once was war. Sleep in peace my soldier laddie, Sleep in peace, now the battle’s over. YOUR GUIDE TO TAKING PART Certificate of Grateful Recognition 11th November 2018 With sincere thanks for your contribution to Battle’s Over, the international commemoration of the centenary of the end of World War I.

In association with: The Society of Editors, Army Cadet Force, Air Training Corps, Sea Cadet Corps, Combined Cadet Force, Association of English Cathedrals, Merchant Navy Association, Royal Naval Association, ABF The Soldiers’ Charity, Royal Air Force Benevolent Fund, The Buglers Association of The Light Division & Rifles, Trinity House, National Association of Local Councils, National Association of Civic Officers, One Voice Wales, National Trust, English Heritage, Central Council of Bellringers, The Bruno Peek LVO OBE OPR College of Piping and the National Union of Originator & Pageantmaster Mineworkers (formerly known as Miners Federation Battle’s Over - A Nation’s Tribute 11th November 2018 of Great Britain). This certificate can be downloaded at www.brunopeek.co.uk from 30th November 2018 to enable participants to print it off and frame it as a permanent reminder of their involvement in this unique tribute.

100 YEARS OF REMEMBRANCE 2 Contents

Page 4 Page 13 Introduction Your responsibility, Legal Essentials and Safety

Page 6 Sleep in peace, now the battle’s over Page 14 Message from the First Sea Lord Admiral Sir Philip Jones KCB ADC Page 7 Chief of Naval Staff History of the Last Post - ‘The People’s Anthem’

Page 16 Page 8 Message from General Sir Nicholas Patrick Carter The History of Church Bell ringing KCB CBE DSO ADC Gen Chief of the General Staff

Page 9 How to take part Page 18 & Beacon Lighting Ceremony Message from the Air Chief Marshal Sir Stephen Hillier KCB CBE DFC ADC MA RAF Chief of the Air Staff Page 10 WWI Beacons of Light, your unique gas-fuelled Beacon Page 20 Message from Captain John Sail - National Chairman, The Merchant Navy Association Page 11 WWI Beacons of Light, Beacon Brazier Page 22 Battle’s Over - A Nation’s Tribute & WWI Beacons of Light Page 12 Chosen Charities WWI Beacons of Light, Bonfire Beacon Page 23 Acknowledgements

100 YEARS OF REMEMBRANCE 3 Introduction

On 11th November 2018, the and its dreadful war will be read out by a range of people from all over friends overseas will mark the day 100 years ago when the United Kingdom, in remembrance of the sacrifices made. the guns fell silent at the end of the First World War. We anticipate that this unique tribute, organised in association You can play your part in remembering the sacrifice of millions with the Glasgow-based College of Piping, will start the of men and women by joining us in Battle’s Over, a unique centenary media coverage on television and radio, and will series of events in the morning and evening involving provide some of the day’s most moving and atmospheric organisations and communities the length and breadth of our sights and sounds, so if you wish to encourage a local Piper nation and in many countries abroad. to participate by playing Battle’s O’er at a location of their choice (excluding Cathedral’s), please ask them to register • Battle’s Over - Sleep in peace, now the battle’s over asap, providing the following information to: • Battle’s Over - The Last Post • Battle’s Over - WWI Beacons of Light [email protected] • Battle’s Over - Let the Bells Ring Out Name of Piper, Address, Country, County, Tel, Email

6.00am - Battle’s Over - Sleep in peace, now the battle’s over 6.55pm Battle’s Over - The Last Post

Your chance to pay your The sound of 1,000 bagpipes will fill the air before dawn has In association with the Air Training Corps, Army Cadet Force, broken on 11th November 2018. In cities and towns Sea Cadet Force and the Light Infantry Buglers Association, personal and community throughout the land individual pipers will play Battle’s O’er - a the Last Post will be played at many of the 1,000 WWI traditional air played by pipers after a battle. Heralding the Beacon sites throughout the United Kingdom, involving young start of the day’s commemorations, they will play the haunting people and others paying their personal tribute to those that tribute to those millions tune outside churches and cathedrals, in market squares and gave their lives during World War I. muddy fields, on hilltops and high streets, in valleys and village greens throughout the United Kingdom, Channel Islands and 7.00pm Battle’s Over - WWI Beacons of Light that gave their lives the Isle of Man, and at scores of locations overseas, including Australia, Canada, the USA, Germany, South Africa, France, Later that day, after darkness has fallen, more than 1,000 for their country Spain, Denmark, Israel and Somalia to name but a few. Beacons of Light will be lit throughout the United Kingdom, Channel Islands, Isle of Man and UK Overseas Territories. A lone piper will play Battle’s O’er in front of the Tomb of the or returned home wounded Unknown Warrior at Westminster Abbey, London, with others This is a commemoration inspired by a comment made on 3rd undertaking a similar performance in front of cathedrals in the August 1914 by Britain’s Foreign Minister, Sir Edward Grey. during or after the dreadful UK. At the same time, pipers everywhere will be playing the He was looking out of his office window at dusk as gas lights same tune in their local communities. were being lit along London’s Mall when he remarked to a friend, “The lamps are going out all over Europe; we shall not darkness of four years of War Following the playing of this piece of music at the Merchant see them lit again in our lifetime.” Navy Associations National Memorial, Trinity Square Gardens, Tower Hill, London, at 6am, through to 7pm, when a WWI Our country was about to be plunged into the darkness of the 1914 - 1918 Beacon of Light will be lit, the 15,000 names of those brave First World War, and it would be four long years before Britain Merchant Navy Seamen who lost their lives during this and Europe would again experience the light of peace.

100 YEARS OF REMEMBRANCE 4 In remembrance of the end of the war and the millions who Councils, organisations and individuals taking part will be able Please encourage your local Cathedral, Minster or Church to were killed or came home dreadfully wounded, Beacons of to immediately download the official Battle’s Over logo free of participate by ringing their bells at 7.05pm that evening, Light will be lit around the country at 7pm on 11th November charge by going to www.brunopeek.co.uk and similar for asking them to provide us with the following information to: 2018. the special certificate shown on page 2 from 30th November 2018 by going to the same website as a permanent reminder [email protected] The event will also commemorate the huge army of men and of their involvement in this tribute. Name of Cathedral, Minster, or Church, Address, women on the home front who, often in dangerous and Country, County, Name of Contact, Tel, Email exhausting conditions, underpinned the war effort - keeping Those wishing to participate in the lighting of the World War 1 the wheels of industry turning and bringing home the harvests. Beacons of Light, please go to page 9. Please join us The beacons will symbolise the light of hope that emerged from the darkness of war. As you will see from pages 15, 17, 19, and 21, we have four Those millions of brave men, along with the many left at worthy and appropriate charities associated with this event, home, did their duty for their country during the dark days of Among the communities and other organisations that have representing the Royal Navy, Army, Royal Air Force, and war, so let us do our duty by them, remembering and confirmed their involvement are the Tan Hill Inn, Merchant Navy. Please feel free to make donations direct to honouring them through Battle’s Over. Dales, the highest pub in Great Britain; Unst, the most one or more of them. You may also wish to consider staging a northerly inhabited island in Scotland; St David’s, the most public collection for them around the lighting of your beacon. We encourage you therefore to join the many thousands of westerly city in Wales; Lowestoft, Suffolk, the most easterly people already taking part, by participating in this unique town in , and St Macartin’s Cathedral, Enniskillen, the 7.05pm Battle’s Over - Ringing out for peace! community project, commemorating the bravery and personal most westerly location in the United Kingdom. We do hope sacrifice made by so many, along with celebrating the light that your council and community will also choose to take part As beacons blaze around the country, bells in 1,000 that emerged from the darkness of war in this historic tribute. churches and cathedrals will ring out in celebration of the end of the First World War. Many people in Britain live within Please see acknowledgements from page 23 onwards. There are a number of cost-effective ways of participating. hearing of church bells, which call congregations to prayer These will be updated every three months up to 31st and mark special occasions. But the sound of mighty bells, October 2018. (1) Use existing beacon braziers set on tall wooden poles and some of which are hundreds of years old, also provides a gas-fuelled beacons previously used for other historic stirring soundtrack to historic events. anniversaries, celebrations and commemorations. The ringing of bells to celebrate the end of the Great War is (2) Build and light a traditional bonfire beacon. being organised in association with the Central Council of Church Bell Ringers, the representative body for groups who (3) Purchase the gas-fuelled beacon being specially produced ring bells in the English tradition with rope and wheel. It was for this project. Afterwards, it can be stored and used for founded in 1891 and represents 65 affiliated societies of future events. See page 10. local ringers from all over the British Isles and many other countries from Australasia to North America to Africa. (4) Build and erect a new beacon brazier on a tall wooden pole, using it as a permanent tribute to those that lost their The stirring sound of church and cathedral bells will provide a lives in your local community during World War I. See page fitting conclusion to a day of contemplation, commemoration 11. (You may need to apply for planning permission so and, ultimately, celebration as our country and other nations Bruno Peek LVO OBE OPR please contact your Local Authority Planning Department reflect on events a century ago on the battlefields of Europe Pageantmaster

to seek their advice). and at home in our factories and farms. Photo: Archant Norfolk. Battle’s Over - A Nation’s Tribute

100 YEARS OF REMEMBRANCE 5 ‘Sleep in peace, now the battle’s over’

“The origins of military music derive from the demands Throughout history there are many examples of military The origin of the Retreat march was to warn the soldier to of war itself,” wrote Lt. Col. David J. Murray in his pipers raising the morale of fighting troops at critical return to his company in order to answer to his name at roll seminal publication from 1994, Music of the Scottish moments in battle. Piper George Findlater on the north- call. The tune, When the Battle’s Over is a classic Retreat Regiments. “From earliest times until the invention of west frontier of Afghanistan in 1897, and Piper Daniel march. It was composed by Pipe Major William Robb radio as a means of communication, it had three Laidlaw VC at the Battle of Loos in 1915 spring (1863-1909) of the Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders and principal functions. These were to pass orders and immediately to mind. The sound of the pipes boosted established itself quickly in the pipers’ repertoire between give signals in battle; to regulate the military day in morale amongst the troops and intimidated the enemy but the Boer War and Great War. It remains a very popular tune camp and garrison; and ‘to excite cheerfulness and in doing so pipers were an easy target for the enemy, with pipers and pipe bands and it is fitting that it is the tune alacrity in the soldier’.” particularly during the Great War when they would lead pipers will play at 06.00 hours throughout the United the men ‘over the top’ of the trenches and into battle. Kingdom and other countries throughout the world as part The highland piper had been a prominent member of the Around 2,000 pipers were either killed or injured. of the Battle’s Over unique tribute that day. social hierarchy of Scotland’s clan system since the 15th century, when the piper seems to have ousted the bard In 1961, the singer Andy Stewart put lyrics to the tune. and the harper from their positions. When the clan took The chorus goes: the field as a fighting unit, the piper went with it, and was able, by means of the robust tone and volume of his March no more my soldier laddie, instrument, both to entertain the men on the march to the There is peace where there once was war. battlefield and in their bivouacs, and also, importantly, to Sleep in peace my soldier laddie, encourage them during the prelude to battle by playing Sleep in peace, now the battle’s over. the warlike music of the clan. In Gaelic, this rousing is called the ‘bronsnachadh.’

The existence of pipes with a Scottish regiment dates to at least the 1680s. At the Battle of Waterloo the pipers played inside the squares as the French advanced, while on the march they played to cheer the soldiers up. All this changed with the arrival of the metalled road, which was to lead to the emergence of the bagpipe and drum combination, and to an avalanche of compositions in march tempo.

From the time of Waterloo, continuous efforts had been made to have the pipers recognised as an integral part of the musical resources of the Scottish regiments. The highland regiments owed the approval of their pipers to the indirect influence of Queen Victoria and it was she who decreed that “the pipers shall play in front” of the regiments. The Queen decided she must have her own piper and in 1843 Angus MacKay was appointed as the Stuart Letford, first Sovereign’s Piper, a tradition that has been Manager, the College of Piping, maintained by the monarch ever since. Glasgow, Scotland.

100 YEARS OF REMEMBRANCE 6 History of the Last Post - ‘The People’s Anthem’

“The Last Post” - A phrase that conjures up sombre who were still out in the field or were injured should find help HG Wells is credited with calling the First World War (or thoughts, images, and a sense of finality and closure. or refuge by following the sound. From 1850 it became the the Great War as it was originally known) “the People’s custom overseas for it to be played when a soldier died or War” and the Last Post became the British People’s Although now recognised as the Bugle Call signifying the was killed in action and for the Regimental Bugler to play it Anthem, being heard with monotonous regularity during ‘Final Farewell’ at a military funeral or Remembrance Parade, at the graveside. The transition of the Call from being an the War. The Last Post was not performed on the first it was originally a call used daily by the Army. It followed official tune for timekeeping to one of mourning occurred Armistice Day in 1919, but was heard the following year “The First Post” (which signalled the start of the Duty during the 1880s when the overseas graveside tradition and the practice has continued to this day. Officer’s inspection of the sentry posts) and signalled that the began to be observed at home. inspection of the final sentry post had taken place and all Because of the intensity of this simple piece of music it was secure for the night. It was first published in 1790, and Its use in a symbolic way during Remembrance Day has been incorporated into the Finale of “In Memoriam” during any prolonged battle it was also sounded to signal parades and ceremonies signifies its acceptance as a by Robert Steadman as well as The Armed Man” by Karl that fighting was over for the day and that any combatants token of remembrance as well as of death. Jenkins.

In 1928, the custom started for the Call to be played at the Menin Gate, Ypres, Belgium every night at 8pm, apart from 20th May 1940 to 6th September 1944 due to the German occupation.

Wing Commander G A Singleton MCGI FRSA RAFVR(T) Principal Director of Music

Flight Sergeant Isobel Hughes, 1211 (Swadlincote) Squadron, South East Midlands Wing Flight Sergeant Geraint Jones, 1084 (Market Harborough) Squadron, South East Midlands Wing

100 YEARS OF REMEMBRANCE 7 Battle’s Over - ringing out for peace

The History of ‘English Change Ringing’ At the end of the war the bells rang out across the country to celebrate the coming of peace, and have followed in The sound of bells ringing is deeply rooted in British that celebratory role ever since. 95% of bells in the UK culture. Bells provide the grand soundtrack to our ‘rang in’ the Millennium, a bell announced the opening of historic moments, calling us to wake, to pray, to work, to the London Olympics in 2012 and, as part of the Her arms, to feast, to celebrate and, in times of crisis, to Majesty the Queen’s Diamond Jubilee celebrations, a come together. floating belfry with eight bells led the Thames Pageant of 1,000 boats. The early missionaries used small handbells to call people to worship, with bells being introduced into Christian In 2017 a ring of 8 bells is being installed at St George’s churches around 400 AD. Memorial Chapel in Ypres, whose bell tower has stood empty due to lack of funds since the chapel was built in Following the Reformation, many churches began to use a 1927. The project has cost £250,000 in total, but there has new technology of bells mounted on a whole wheel, which been no trouble raising those funds - the fallen of the Great gave greater control, with the final refinement of a ‘stay’ War are not easily forgotten, and the sound of bells ringing and ‘slider’ to be able to ‘set’ the bell. The ringer could out both in commemoration and to celebrate peace is now rotate the bells 360 degrees and stop and start the clearly still as important to many as it was in 1918. ringing at will.

Competition developed for who had the most bells, and there was increased interest from lay people, who took over the belfry from the clergy. Rules evolved and ‘changes’ could be learned by heart to create patterns where the bells are never sounded in the same order twice. These compositions were named ‘methods’, often titled after the cities they were first rung in such as Norwich, London and Cambridge.

By the middle of the 18th century the ability to stand for three hours to ring a peal of 5040 changes was common, with a crowd of listeners eager to hear. Today bells ring out in the English style across the world. Christopher O’Mahony, President of the Central During the First World War c1400 bell ringers lost their lives that was dear to them, Council of Church Bell in service of their country. The Great War Memorial Book of endured hardness, faced Ringers. Church Bell-Ringers who fell in the war is on display near the danger, and finally passed ringing chamber at St Paul’s Cathedral, London. It bears the out of the sight of men by following inscription: the path of duty and self- sacrifice, giving up their own “They whom this book commemorates were numbered lives that others might live in among those, who, at the call of King and Country, left all freedom.”

100 YEARS OF REMEMBRANCE 8 How to take part & Beacon Lighting Ceremony

How to take part Beacon Lighting Ceremony - 7pm on 11th November 2018 Step 1: To confirm your involvement and assist us in easy communication and correct registration of your event, please be The Beacon lighting ceremony should be undertaken as kind enough to undertake the following in FULL as soon as follows: possible, sending it to Bruno Peek LVO OBE OPR, Pageantmaster, Step 2: Invite your Lord Lieutenant, DL, Lord Mayor, Mayor, Battle’s Over - A Nation’s Tribute & WW1 Beacons of Light at - High Sheriff, High Steward, Lord Provost, Chairman or Leader [email protected] of the Council. However, you may wish to consider running a competition in partnership with your local media, with the If your event is a private occasion and NOT open to the public, winner having the honour of lighting your WWI Beacon of and you do not want your involvement shown on any public or Light at 7pm that evening. media listing, it is important that you confirm this when providing Step 3: Please arrange to have professional photographs information requested below. Your participation will still be noted taken during your event, and immediately after, please send as part of this historic occasion but NOT made public. NO more than TWO high quality, copyright-free photographs to [email protected] including the name of the However, if your event is open to the public your contact details photographer, the Beacon location, including postcode, along will be shared with the media so that they can contact you with the name of the Council or Organisation. direct to arrange any publicity and/or coverage of your event on Step 4: If appropriate, please use social media channels - 11th November 2018. Twitter, Facebook etc - to promote your event. On Facebook, post photographs of your Beacon lighting ceremony on the Name of Contact/Coordinator 11th November 2018. Name of Council or Organisation Step 5: On 1st November 2018 we will be providing you with Job title of Coordinator an outline Press Release for Full postal address including postcode your use, so please localise it, County providing as much or as little Country: England, Wales, Scotland, Northern Ireland, Channel information as you wish Islands, Isle of Man, UK Overseas Territory regarding your event, along Telephone number - landline with your contact details Mobile number before YOU send it to all areas Email Address of your local media to enable Beacon Location if known when registering, including them to contact YOU direct. postcode Step 6: Before the lighting of your Beacon at 7pm you may Please ensure you have undertaken all the safety aspects etc, wish to consider reading out outlined on page 6 and before the lighting of your Bonfire the names of those from your Beacon on page 5 and you have alerted the emergency your City, Town or Parish etc services, including the Fire Brigade, undertaken any risk killed in action, during WWI, in assessments required and ensure all are happy with your plans. remembrance of the sacrifices

(This is your responsibility as coordinator of your Beacon made. Bonfire Beacon, Killyleagh, County Down, Beacon at Manor Farm, Strete, Devon, courtesey of Kate Gill, Stete Parish Council. lighting event). Northern Ireland.

100 YEARS OF REMEMBRANCE 9 WWI Beacons of Light, your unique gas-fuelled Beacon

The Battle’s Over Beacon is of lightweight construction The tripod describes a and comes assembled and complete with the exception circle area of about of the gas cylinders that will need to be purchased 1.32m diameter and separately: the beacon has an extended height of a) 400g disposable cylinder of propane, (Bullfinch No 1644, or about 2.15m. equivalent) for the FirePower Torch used to light the Beacon. These can be purchased from many DIY stores or Builders The Beacon (and Merchants. flame) are stable in the wind up to 30 mph. It b) One full 47 kg propane cylinder or 2 x 19 kg full cylinders is supplied with a are are recommended to give a full flame for an hour. For ground anchor and longer periods of burning or with partially full cylinders you will rope for securing to the ground if this is possible, or else we need double the number of cylinders. These cylinders can be would recommend the use of sand bags. Full instructions are purchased from Flogas Britain Ltd by calling 0800 085 6225 provided for this. The Beacon must be supervised by 2 people quoting Gas Fuelled Beacons or by going to their website at all times when lit and a fire extinguisher must be provided. www. flogas.co.uk where you can either order your cylinder It is important that the supervision should be undertaken online or locate your nearest Flogas stockist. You may also those who are competent and it is essential that a trial be download a propane cylinder safety undertaken before the event to ensure that everyone is fully data sheet from the Flogas website trained and familiar with the operation. (www.flogas.co.uk/safety). See our website bullfinch-gas.co.uk for more details.

The Gas-Fuelled Beacon package will contain the following: The price is £360 plus VAT including carriage within the UK Mainland. There will be an extra carriage charge for other • Burner unit with distinct design to commemorate the areas. event - with the motif WWI 1914 18 round the circumference To order please contact: • 2m high stand with an anchor for fixing to the ground Bullfinch Gas Equipment, Kings Road, Tyseley, Birmingham, • 10m hose with the regulator for connecting to the gas B11 2AJ. cylinders Tel: 0121 765 2000 • FirePower Gas torch for lighting the burner (you will need Fax: 0121 707 0995 a 400g disposable cylinder of propane for this - (see Email: [email protected] above)) Web: www.bullfinch-gas.co.uk • Spanner • Leak detecting fluid Payment by Bank Transfer, Credit/Debit Card or Cheque. • Hose assembly and Y manifold to link 2 cylinders Payment will not be asked for until the Beacon is about to be • Lighting and safety instructions despatched. Last date to order to guarantee delivery by 1st November is 31st August 2018. However please enquire after Gas fuelled Beacon, Berkley Castle, Gloucestershire, England. The above items are packed into 2 strong cartons. this date for availability.

100 YEARS OF REMEMBRANCE 10 WWI Beacons of Light, Beacon Brazier

Beacon Brazier with Metal Shield

A Beacon Brazier can be a more permanent fixture, sited in a country park, hilltop or village green, as a lasting memorial of this important moment in history commemorated, and could be manufactured and erected by using local craftsmen.

Materials Required for Beacon Construction Wooden centre post consisting of 305mm x 305mm wooden post, 6.25 metres in length of which 2 metres goes into the ground.

Basket and fixing brackets consisting of: 1 x 920mm diameter steel plate. 1 x 4,178 long 60mm x 5mm steel flat bar rolled into 1,330mm diameter ring. 1 x 3,455mm long 60mm x 5mm steel flat bar rolled into 1,100mm diameter ring. 1 x 2,985mm long 60mm x 5mm steel flat bar rolled into 950mm diameter ring. 1 x 2,922mm long 150mm x 5mm steel flat bar rolled into 930mm diameter ring. 12 x (approx 1,250mm long) 60mm x 5mm vertical bars (rolled to shape). 1 x 310mm x 310mm x 300mm high connection box welded to base of basket. 1 x hanging shield and support: 3.7m length of 38mm diameter solid steel rod. 1 x 920mm x 760mm steel plate 3mm thick 4 x connection brackets 8mm thick (see detailed drawings left). 2 x pins and loops.

100 YEARS OF REMEMBRANCE 11 WWI Beacons of Light Bonfire Beacon

Locate the bonfire at least 30m away from tunnel to the middle of the beacon. Keep low flammability, and stout boots. They buildings, roads, railways and public middle empty until required. Always construct should know what to do in the event of a rights of way, and a safe distance from the bonfire so it collapses inwards as it burns. burn injury, or a person’s clothing catching dangerous materials and overhead power fire, and should have a fire blanket ready in lines. Ensure it has good access for the Use only wood for combustible the bonfire area along with a number of fire transportation of materials for the bonfire 4 materials. Do not burn dangerous items extinguishers. and sufficient space for spectators to such as foam-filled furniture, old tyres, stand upwind. aerosols or tins of paint. Build upwards until Lighting: the safest and recommended height of centre pole is reached. Materials 9 approach is to use paper and solid Obtain the landowner’s permission and around top should be loosely packed to firelighters in six places just inside the walls involvement. allow air flow. Cover bonfire to keep it dry. of the beacon to ensure an even burn. Never use flammable liquids such as paraffin or Liaise with local fire brigade and emergency Fill centre with suitable, dry combustible petrol to get it going as this can result in services, presenting them with your plans, 5 materials. Check construction is stable uncontrolled spread of fire or explosion. and seek their advice and support. and remove any unsuitable materials that may have been added. Look specifically for To light the beacon: from poles 2m fireworks, aerosols, highly inflammable 10 in length, prepare hand torches for Prepare site by removing top layer of materials or containers with such materials. lighting with paraffin-soaked rags wired 1 turf and stack away from fire area. around one end. Remember, paraffin is Obtain seven poles, 5-6m in length. Attach Construct a safety barrier out of ropes dangerous and great care should be taken. four guy ropes to top of one pole and anchor 6 and stakes or scaffold poles to ensure Paraffin can be used as directed, but it is still as shown. public is kept at a safe distance from the fire. dangerous and should at all times be treated with great care - for example, always ensure Erect remaining poles as shown, In daylight, and just before lighting, check all excess paraffin is drained off rags before 2 ensuring tops are secured in place. 7 that there are no children or animals use. If spilt on your clothes during the playing or hiding in the bonfire. Arrange for, and preparation of your beacon lighting you Use either pallets or suitable lengths of brief sufficient numbers of marshals. should replace those items of clothing before 3 timber, spreading them over ground area approaching any naked flames. In particular, of beacon for a good through draught. Secure The person looking after the fire should always remember to replace the lid on any timber horizontally between poles as shown, 8 not wear lightweight clothing that could container of unused paraffin and store it in a preventing material placed over the framework ignite easily. They should wear a substantial safe place away from naked flames. Do not from dropping through. Construct access outer garment of wool, or other material of use an accelerant on the fire itself. Bonfire Beacon, Shipston-on-Stour, Warwickshire, England.

▲ After the event, extinguish fire and collect remaining debris. ▲ Dig over site and re-lay turf. ▲ Leave site clean and tidy.

100 YEARS OF REMEMBRANCE 12 Your responsibility, Legal Essentials and Safety

If you are inviting personal guests to your home it is worth checking Insurance Food and Drink with your household insurer that you are covered in the unfortunate Unfortunately accidents can happen at even the best organised Basic food hygiene guidelines should be followed at circumstances that there should be an accident. If your event events. Therefore you will need to consider and obtain insurance all times if you are providing food and drink. Caterers includes inviting the public, or it is a third party venue then, where cover for your event, whether you are holding an event on your must have food hygiene certificates. Advice on this applicable, the following advice should be heeded, to ensure you own premises or someone else’s. Beacon/Bonfire events require subject can be obtained from your local council environmental have a safe and enjoyable event for everyone involved. specialist public liability cover. If you hire a park or venue or use officer. If you are using outside catering companies check with land owned by a third party for your activity, they are likely to your local authority to see if they are a registered food business. Licensing require you to have your own suitable insurance to cover your Your local authority is responsible for licensing of such events. liability for any injury to the public or damage to other people’s Alcohol This includes the sale of alcohol (please see separate section) and land or property. If hiring equipment for the event, you may need If you wish to sell alcohol at your event you will need to Regulated entertainment, which includes live and recorded music to insure these items; you may also need to consider cover for obtain a licence, please see the section above on along with other types of entertainment. Generally if there are loss of any financial outlay you incur if the event has to be licensing, it is important that you obtain the correct going to be no more than 499 people present at your event, cancelled for reasons beyond your control, or loss of money, permissions and your local authority Licensing service will help including staff and performers you can apply for as Temporary particularly if you are holding a fund-raising event. To help you you do this. You can normally use a temporary events notice for Event Notice. This is a simple process and can be obtained from obtain the appropriate insurance, and risk management advice, we a bar as only a small number of people can be present (less than your local Council and completed on line for only £21. If you are working closely with Unity Insurance Services, which is a specialist the 499 limit). expect more than the 499 people you will require a Premises insurance broker in the voluntary and non-profit sector. They have licence to allow your event to take place. This process takes at developed a range of bespoke insurance covers specifically for the Site Clearance least 28 days after you have submitted your forms, so leave Beacon/Bonfire events. Unity is owned by a charity, The Scout The local authority will arrange for clearance and plenty of time, the process may seem complicated but you can Association, and donates all its profits back to charity. To obtain a disposal of litter after your event if it is on public ground get assistance from your local licensing service at the Council. quote or for more details or advice on the insurance cover you (check for possible charges). You can help this process Local authorities will treat each event individually. The licensing may need, please visit Unity’s website, www. by arranging litter bins or recycling bins around the site, and a officer’s job is to advise the local authority’s licensing committee unityinsuranceservices.co.uk/beacons or crew to clear up throughout the event. on the granting of a licence should anyone object. If there are no telephone them on 0345 040 7702. objections the licence will be granted but you may have to agree Hiring or Borrowing Equipment to some conditions. It is always worth checking before you apply Alternatively, the licensing officer may be able to direct you to a Your local authorities, or local event organisers may be with the Councils licensing service to see if location already has a suitable specialist company or broker, but you should not try to able to help you with contacts for supplies such as licence, as some open spaces are already licensed. Talk to the source this kind of insurance from a non-specialist. marquees, portable toilets, barriers and bunting, or licensing officer as soon as possible. In Northern Ireland, if you may in some cases have these for you to hire and borrow. You plan to sell alcohol at an event, you will need to apply for an Emergency Services may also need to consider generators, a public address system, occasional liquor licensefrom the Northern Ireland Court Service. Tell the police well in advance about the type of event and emergency flood lighting. If you need to arrange insurance for you are planning, and get in touch with your local your hired equipment, Unity Insurance Services can arrange this Safety Advisory Groups community police officer. Write to the fire brigade and for you too. If you hire a Marquee make sure the company A lot of local authorities run Safety Advisory Groups for events, ambulance service, particularly if you are planning to have a providing it provide you with the necessary safety certificates. these groups consist of all emergency services plus other Beacon/Bonfire, fireworks, or an event that will attract a large members such as the Highways authority. They can provide you crowd. St John’s Ambulance and the British Red Cross will All Ability Access will all the information you require and some have example event provide first aid and sometimes a vehicle. You can be expected Access for the disabled is very important. Many local plans to assist you organising your events, you can normally to be charged for these services. If your Council has a Safety authorities run community transport schemes. Talk to contact them through your local Council or the Police events Advisory group this process will be part of the process and will them about arranging transport. On green field sites officers. save time. access may be improved by cutting the grass before the event.

100 YEARS OF REMEMBRANCE 13 Message from the First Sea Lord Admiral Sir Philip Jones kcb adc Chief of Naval Staff

Images of trenches and barbed wire are an indelible part of our collective national memory, but the First World War also reached far beyond the Western Front. At sea, it stretched from the Battle of Jutland in the North Sea to the twin battles of Coronel and the Falklands in the South East Pacific and the South Atlantic Oceans, while to the east it spilled onto the beaches and clifftops of the Gallipoli Peninsula in Turkey. The lighting of Beacons will be an opportunity for families and communities around the country and Admiral Sir Philip Jones KCB ADC overseas to remember their individual connections to these global First Sea Lord and Chief of Naval Staff events, and the many personal examples of courage and sacrifice.

As these Centenary commemorations draw to a close, the memory of those who fought in the First World War must never be extinguished. We must continue to learn the hard won lessons of this terrible war, because today, as was the case a century ago, our own national wellbeing is indivisible from the cause of peace and security in the wider world. The Royal Naval Association is proud to be associated with ‘Battle’s Over - A Nation’s Tribute’

With over 16,000 members across 300+ branches in the UK and overseas, we are a family of current and former Naval Service personnel, relatives and supporters of our country’s Royal Navy.

Whether we are catching up with friends at our regular The Royal Naval Association has lots of great things The RNA has been involved with many aspects of social events; fundraising; advising on welfare and going on: commemoration of the First World War. employment matters, or just providing an arm around the shoulder, our natural willingness to help others l Project Semaphore to bring digitally isolated naval l Our National Standard led the parade at the National stems from the tradition and camaraderie that only veterans online. Event at Lyness cemetery on the Orkneys for the Battle of Naval Service life can instil. Everything we do is Jutland, our members have been part of many events. inextricably linked to our core values: l Befriending naval veterans who need an arm around the shoulder. l We have lent the Chapel door of HMS WARSPITE to the Unity National Museum of the Royal Navy - for their Jutland Shared backgrounds and equality in rank. We share the l 3 minibuses fitted with wheelchair hoist for socially Exhibition running in Portsmouth from 2016 to 2020. same bonds, the same mindset, and even the same isolated veterans. language (Jackspeak!). We are all equal. We are the heart l We are the lead sponsor with the Woodland Trust in the and soul of the RNA. l Support for those leaving the Royal Navy - the Shipmates establishment of the Jutland Wood as part of their WW1 and Oppos programme. Centenary Wood Project. The wood will consist of 6,094 Loyalty trees - reflecting the number of Royal Navy sailors who To each other and our dependants. We will always support l We support and lead the Conference of Naval lost their lives on that day in May 1916. The RNA has and look out for each other. Our loyalty is to all our Associations, a group of 70 like-minded naval sponsored two of the large specimen trees in the main shipmates, our local communities, the personnel and associations, bringing great benefits and working avenue, and hope to have members at the planning at dependants of the Naval Service, along with other charities together. www.cona.org.uk/ Langley Vale Epsom in the Winter of 2017. or organisations with naval connections. l Most importantly we have fun together with our regular Patriotism meetings and organised events - such as our annual We are proud to serve and proud to represent our country reunion and Conference and the Remembrance Sunday and the Naval Service. Our pride in serving our country march at the Cenotaph. www.royal-naval-association.co.uk never leaves us. Nor do we forget those who have fallen for our country or who fight now. We are deeply honoured to RNA Central Office, Room 209, Semaphore Tower, represent them on both a national and international level. HM Naval Base, Portsmouth, PO1 3LT

Comradeship [email protected] Friends in fun, fellowship and need. Your shipmates will 02392723747 always be here for you, whether it’s about a job, ideas for a fun day out or just an arm around the shoulder. We will never You can donate to the RNA at: leave you or your dependants in despair. www.royalnavalassociation.co.uk/about-us/help-us/ Message from General Sir Nicholas Patrick Carter kcb cbe dso adc gen Chief of the General Staff

The Beacons of Light Tribute is a poignant reminder of “As the lights go out and the beacons are lit it is timely to the darkness brought by war so evocatively captured reflect on what we might learn from our forefathers’ in Sir Edward Grey’s quote from 1914. experiences. We owe it to those who have gone before us to help the younger generation, further removed by time General Sir Nicholas Patrick Carter from war, to see beyond the mud and the blood and the KCB CBE DSO ADC Gen casualties. We might learn about national resilience and community spirit, and in being prepared to fight the war Chief of the General Staff we might have to fight, there is a much better chance of deterring that war from ever happening.” Photo ©IWM Q65408

100 YEARS OF REMEMBRANCE 16 ABF The Soldiers’ Charity is the National Charity of the British Army. Originally established as the Army Benevolent Fund in 1944, we provide a lifetime of support to soldiers, veterans and their immediate families in times of need.

How we help How you can help We give financial assistance to individuals as well From abseils, skydives and 24-hour hikes as make grants to a large number of specialist across the Scottish wilderness, to cake sales, charities and partner organisations such as big curries and cycling challenges, there are Combat Stress, SSAFA and the NSPCC, which many ways for you to get involved and support provide support on our collective behalf. our work. However you choose to support us, For more information your contribution will go a long way to making on The Soldiers’ Charity The scope of our work is huge; from providing a difference to the lives of serving and veteran or to make a donation, funding for specialist medical equipment for the Army personnel, and their families. visit www.soldierscharity.org or email 6-month old child of a serving soldier, to assisting [email protected] with the care home fees of a 105-year-old veteran, We don’t receive any statutory government our work touches the lives of around 80,000 funding, so we rely on the generosity of our people each year, sustaining the British Army supporters to ensure we can continue to be ‘family’ both at home and around the world. We here, supporting the men and women of the are The Soldiers’ Charity: ‘For Soldiers – For Life’. British Army. facebook.com/soldierscharity

@soldierscharity

instagram.com/soldierscharity

ABF The Soldiers’ Charity is a registered charity in England and Wales (1146420) and Scotland (039189). Registered as a company limited by guarantee in England and Wales (07974609).

Registered Office: Mountbarrow House, 12 Elizabeth Street, London SW1W 9RB Message from the Air Chief Marshal Sir Stephen Hillier kcb cbe dfc adc ma raf Chief of the Air Staff

This Tribute will be supported across the length of the UK and the breadth of her overseas territories.

All of these communities made significant sacrifices in the seas, fields and skies during World War I, and this act provides the perfect opportunity to commemorate those hardships. And yet, the return of these beacons of light to the darkness reminds us of the hope which carried the Nation and her citizens through. That message of hope and inspiration is particularly apt in the centenary year of the birth of the RAF as the world’s first independent air force, and I welcome the opportunity to reflect on both the grave losses and the incredible achievements which occurred during those dark years.

Air Chief Marshal Sir Stephen Hillier KCB CBE DFC ADC MA RAF

Chief of the Air Staff

100 YEARS OF REMEMBRANCE 18

RAFBF advertorial v4.indd 1 03/03/2017 14:38:21 Message from Captain John Sail - National Chairman, The Merchant Navy Association

‘Battle’s Over’ offers a wonderful opportunity to both record and remember what was endured and forgiven but not forgotten. JohnCapt J M R SailSail MNM MNI During the First World War attacks on merchant ships MNA National Chairman began slowly as the enemy sought to blockade Great Britain. In 1914 and 1915 a total of 342 ships and nearly 2,500 men, women and boys lost their lives with more being injured. During 1916 alone 396 ships and 1,217 seafarers lost their lives and if it were not for the introduction of the Convoy System, in 1917, many more merchant ships and their crews would have been lost and very likely the war as well. The Battle of the Atlantic was one of the most significant battles of that war and for the seafaring communities across the UK and overseas. We will remember them all now their ‘Battle is Over”.

His Majesty’s Hospital Ship (HMHS) Britannic (below) was launched just before the start of the First World War and was laid up at her builders, Harland and Wolff, in Belfast for many months before being put to use as a hospital ship in 1915. She was shaken by an explosion, caused by a naval mine, off the Greek island of Kea on the morning of 21 November 1916, and sank 55 minutes later, killing 30 people. There were 1,065 people on board; the 1,035 survivors were rescued from the water and from lifeboats. Britannic was the largest ship lost in the First World War.

100 YEARS OF REMEMBRANCE 20 The Merchant Navy Association from ship to shore, from past to present

The merchantile marine, as it was termed in those times, The total recorded losses for the First World War were 2,479 played a significant and often critical role throughout the First ships and 14,287 seamen plus 675 vessels of the fishing fleet World War…much the same as it would two decades later. In and 434 seamen. There were many more seafarers who died both world wars merchant seafarers and fishermen fought the ashore and were not commemorated. They had to die at sea enemy, the weather and the seas to keep the nation and the to be commemorated even whey they were hospitalised Armed Services supplied and able to defend themselves. Their because of their wounds. They were also off pay when their way of life and conditions of service were austere with ships were sunk. They actually had to die at sea to be seafarers often not returning home for over two years, some commemorated. having been sunk, survived and transferred to other ships to The men, women and boys who were lost at sea during the maintain those lines of support. First World War included lads such as Redan Sydney Jeffries During the First World War attacks on merchant and fishing (aged 13) of Lowestoft, presumed drowned on 24th October vessels began quite slowly but increased significantly as the 1917. Redan was a Cook aboard the fishing vessel Vanguard. enemy sought to blockade Great Britain. In 1914 and 1915 a More than twenty-­nine Boy seamen aged only 14 lost their total of 342 merchant vessels were lost to enemy action with lives for their King and Country. At the other end of the scale 2,471 men, women and boys loosing their lives. During 1916 were men long overdue for retirement who insisted on “doing there were 396 ships and 1,217 seamen killed. In the following their bit” and who paid the ultimate sacrifice. Men such as A.B. year, 1917, the losses were so severe that the ships being built Patrick Casey, aged 73, killed when the S.S. Dotterel was sunk could not match the number of ships being lost in action with by a mine off the French coast on 29th November 1915....they six ships a day being sunk on some days. The loss of life was were the forgotten heroes, their lines of support were never increasing significantly. It was so severe that if the rate of broken. losses of ships and men had continued the war would have been lost. No food, no fuel, no wood, no arms and ammunition Capt J M R Sail MNM MNI, MNA National Chairman especially some of the 91 million shells that were eventually produced and transferred by sea. In that year 1,197 ships were Please donate what you can, when you can, sunk through enemy action and 6,408 seamen were lost at sea as often as you can. Small donations will make a with their ships…their only grave the sea. The losses had to big difference. be decreased and this was achieved by the introduction of the Convoy System in 1917. In 1918 the impact of the actions in the previous year were clearly evident with 544 ships and Contact www.mna.org.uk 4,122 seamen lost. and access the DONATE button. Battle’s Over - A Nation’s Tribute & WWI Beacons of Light Chosen Charities

Please give generously to one or more of our four chosen charities for this unique, historic tribute to the many that either died or returned home dreadfully wounded defending our freedom during the four dark years of World War I.

Please donate at: Please donate at: www.royal-naval-association.co.uk/about-us/help-us/ www.soldierscharity.org

The Merchant Navy Association

Please donate at: Please donate at: www.rafbf.org/ways-to-give www.merchantnavyfund.org

100 YEARS OF REMEMBRANCE 22 Battle’s Over - A Nation’s Tribute & WWI Beacons of Light Acknowledgements

This event is being organised in association with: The Society of Editors, Army Cadet Force, Air Training Corps, Sea Cadet Corps, Combined Cadet Force, Association of English Cathedrals, Merchant Navy Association, Royal Naval Association, ABF The Soldiers’ Charity, Royal Air Force Benevolent Fund, The Buglers Association of The Light Division & Rifles, Trinity House, National Association of Local Councils, National Association of Civic Officers, One Voice Wales, National Trust, English Heritage, Central Council of Bellringers, The College of Piping and the National Union of Mineworkers (formerly known as Miners Federation of Great Britain). For further information relating to the Central Council of Church Bell Ringers, please visit: www.cccbr.org.uk

We would like to thank the many and various councils, churches, organisations, local communities, commercial companies, private land owners and others to date listed below, for their generous participation in this unique, local community tribute. There are a number of others taking part as private occasions, so are not open to the general public so have asked not to be listed.

(The Merchant Navy Association will be lighting 12 further Beacons, the locations of which will be confirmed nearer the date).

ENGLAND Donnington Castle - (English Heritage) Warboys Parish Council Torpoint Town Partnership Thatcham Town Council Cottenham Parish Council Lizard Lighthouse - Trinity House BEDFORDSHIRE Eton Town Council Sawtry Parish Council Pelynt Parish Council Leighton-Linslade Town Council Finchampstead Parish Council & St James's East Cambridgeshire District & City of Ely St Mabyn Parish Council Silsoe Parish Council Church, Finchampstead Council Liskeard Town Council Potton Town Council St Stephens by Launceston Rural Parish Council Luton Borough Council BUCKINGHAMSHIRE CHESHIRE Penzance Town Council Billington Parish Council The Parks Trust - Milton Keynes Northwich Town Council Helson Town Council & Helston WWI Heritage Stanbridge Parish Council Olney Town Council St Oswald’s Church - Lower Peover Project Shefford Town Council Akeley Parish Council Beeston Parish Council & Beeston Castle South Petherwin Parish Council Millbrook Parish Meeting Wolverton & Greenleys Town Council Alsager Town Council Madron Parish Council Ampthill Town Council, Ampthill Armistice 100 Berryfields Parish Council Tushingham, Macefen & Bradley Parish Gwennap Parish Council Committee including The Royal British Legion, Stoke Poges Parish Council Winsford Town Council Marazion Town Council Army & Navy Cadets Beaconsfield Town Council Frodsham Town Council & Frodsham WWI Carn Brea Parish Council Sandy Town Council Great Horwood Parish Council Commemoration Working Group Probus Parish Council Stotfold Town Council Little Horwood Parish Council Disley Parish Council St Enoder Parish Council Quainton Parish Council Little Budworth Parish Council Morval Parish Council BERKSHIRE Cublington Parish Council Wybunbury Parish Council The Ruan Social Group (RSG) Wraysbury Parish Council Steeple Claydon Parish Council Beeston Castle - (English Heritage) St Cleer Royal British Legion - & other Newbury Town Council Whaddon Parish Council organisations Slough Borough Council CLEVELAND Rotary Club of Bodmin Datchet Parish Council CAMBRIDGESHIRE Billingham Town Council Morwenstow Parish Englefield Estate St Neots Town Council Launceston Town Council Royal Borough of Windsor and Maidenhead & Huntingdon Town Council CORNWALL North Tamerton Parish Council Crown Estate Chatteris Town Council St Michael’s Mount (FAR WEST TIP OF St Michael Penkivel Parish Council Hungerford Town Council Eltisley Village ENGLAND) Sunningdale Parish Council 100 YEARS OF REMEMBRANCE 23 Acknowledgements

COUNTY DURHAM Bewcastle Parish Council Hennock Parish Council Winchelsea Artefacts Society Brandon and Meadowfield Royal British Dearham Parish Council Borough of Poole Crawley Borough Council Legion, Carrside Youth and Community Millom Town Council Newton Abbot Town Council (3 Beacons) 1st Horam Scout Group & Horam Parish Project and St. John’s Hall, Meadowfield Blindbothel Parish Council Lifton Parish Council Council Shotley Bridge Cricket Club Carlisle Castle - (English Heritage) South Tawton Parish Council Alfriston Parish Council Ferryhill Town Council Birdoswald Roman Fort - (English Heritage) Okehampton Hamlets Parish Council Burwash Parish Council Hartlepool Borough Council Castle Carrock & Geltsdale Parish Council Chagford Parish Council Northiam Parish Council Waldridge Parish Council Strete Parish Council Hamsey Parish Council & East Chiltington St Andrew’s Church - Winston DERBYSHIRE Peter Tavy Parish Council Parish Council Brandon & Byshottles Parish Council Erewash Borough Council (2 Beacons) Newton Poppleford and Harpford Parish Willingdon and Jevington Parish Council Manfield with Cliffe Parish Council South Derbyshire District Council Council Milland Parish Council Great Aycliffe Town Council Shardlow Church and Shardlow & Great Wilne Bideford Town Council Uckfield Town Council Barnard Castle Town Council Parish Council Clifford Estate Company Ltd & Chudleigh Hooe Parish Council Spennymoor Town Council Duffield Parish Council Town Council Bognor Regis Town Council Coxhoe Parish Council Pilsley Parish Council Luppitt Parish Council Heathfield and Waldron Parish Council Barnard Castle - (English Heritage) Northwood and Tinkersley Parish Council Burrington Parish Council Newick Parish Council with Newick Bonfire Eggleston Parish Council Bradwell Parish Council Holsworthy Town Council Society Aston-on-Trent Parish Council Dawlish Town Council Southbourne Sea Scouts CUMBRIA Horsley Woodhouse Parish Council & Horsley Littlehampton Town Council Brampton Parish Council Woodhouse Scout Group DORSET Twineham Parish Council Provincial Grand Lodge of Cumberland and Whaley Bridge Town Council Portland Bill - Trinity House Burgess Hill Town Council Westmorland Freemasons High Peak Borough Council Sturminster Newton Town Council Worthing Borough Council Whitwell and Selside Parish Meeting Chelmorton Parish Council Bournemouth Council Friends of Shoreham Fort Mansergh Parish Meeting Derbyshire & Lancashire Gliding Club Beaminster Town Council Heversham Parish Council Peveril Castle - (English Heritage) Bere Regis Parish Council EAST YORKSHIRE Matson Ground Estate Co Ltd Dethick, Lea and Holloway Parish Council Charmouth Parish Council Rowley Parish Council Cumberland & Westmorland Freemasons Holymoorside & Walton Parish Council Borough of Poole Sutton upon Derwent Parish Council Windermere Lodge 2217 Bridport Town Council Market Weighton Town Council Windermere Town Council DEVON Silton Parish Meeting Kilpin Parish Council Torver Parish Council Blackborough Village Ferndown Town Council, St Mary’s Church & Hessle Town Council Coniston Parish Council Bishopsteignton Parish Council Ferndown Royal British Legion Sancton All Saints Church PCC Dalston Parish Council Delamore Estate Hambury Tout/The Lulworth Estate Withernsea Town Council Milburn Parish Council Lympstone Parish Council Stratton (Dorset) Parish Council Hedon Town Council Muncaster Parish Council (3 Beacons) Exeter City Council Allington Hill, Cooper's Field and Wood Beverley Town Council West Cumberland Freemasons Kings Nympton Community Group Community Group Rawcliffe Parish Council Lamplugh and District Heritage Society & Germansweek Parish Bishop Buirton Parish Council Lamplugh Young Farmers Start Point - Trinity House EAST & WEST SUSSEX Withernsea Town Council Maryport Town Council Plympton & District Civic Society Crowborough Town Council North Ferriby Parish Council Scaleby Parish Hall Committee Morchard Bishop Parish Council Community of Brightling Village Skerne and Wansford Parish Council Bootle Parish Council, Millom Without Parish Buckland Brewer Parish Council Wave Leisure Trust Ltd Council and Whicham Parish Council Crediton Town Council Shining Lights (Bexhill Ltd)

100 YEARS OF REMEMBRANCE 24 Acknowledgements

ESSEX GREATER MANCHESTER Welwyn Hatfield Borough Council Friends of Capel Church Broxted Parish Council Stockport Metropolitan Borough Council St Albans City and District Council Badlesmere Parish Hall White Colne Parish Council Tameside Council & Tameside Armed Services Furneaux Pelham Hall Great Chart Remembers - Great Chart Burnham-on-Crouch Town Council Community Woodcock Hill Village Green Committee Eastry Parish Council Wivenhoe Town Council Manchester Cathedral (WHVG) Tenterden Town Council Harwich Pier - Trinity House Bolton Council Birchington Parish Council St Lawrence Parish Council ISLE OF WIGHT Borough Green Parish Council Rochford District Council HAMPSHIRE St Catherine’s Lighthouse, Southern Tip of the Plaxtol Parish Council Ingatestone and Fryerning Parish Council East Meon Parish Council Isle of Wight - Trinity House New Romney Town Council Waltham Abbey Town Council Odiham Parish Council The Royal British Legion - Isle of Wight Hartlip Parish Council Harwich Society Liss Parish Council County Committee Dover Town Council High Easter Parish Council Candovers Parish Council Carisbrooke Castle - (English Heritage) Newchurch Parish Council St Lawrence PCC Portsmouth City Council Woodnesborough Parish Council Maldon District Council Bramley Parish Council KENT Lamberhurst Parish Council West Bergholt Parish Council Damerham Parish Council East Peckham Parish Council Chilham Parish Council Loughton Town Council Denmead Parish Council Temple Ewell Parish Council Egerton Parish Council Billericay Town Council Hythe Marina Centre Hildenborough Parish Council The Three Suttons and Sutton Valence & Great Bentley Parish Council West End Parish Council Canterbury City Council District Branch RBL Great Canfield Parish Council Bishop’s Waltham Parish Council Westenhanger Castle & Stanford Parish Council Stockbury Parish Council Colchester Borough Council Hythe and Dibden Parish Council 8th Sheppey Scout Group Hartley Parish Council Great Totham Parish Council Overton Parish Council Dymchurch Parish Council Detling Parish Council Margaret Roding Parish Council Hurst Castle - (English Heritage) North Foreland - Trinity House Hoo St Werburgh Parish Council Little Easton Parish Council Porchester Castle - (English Heritage) in Petham Village Leeds Parish Council Ilford East Scout District association with Fareham Borough Council Yalding Parish Council Wye with Hinxhill Parish Council Alphamstone & Lamarsh Parish Council New Milton Town Council, New Milton Lions & River Parish Council Harrietsham Parish Council Thaxted Parish Council Royal British Legion Benenden Parish Council Wickhambreaux Parish Council Thurrock Council & Coalhouse Fort Hawkhurst Parish Council Mersham and Sevington Parish Council HEREFORDSHIRE Chislet Parish Council Westerham Town Council GLOUCESTERSHIRE Hereford City Council Rusthall Parish Council Horton Kirby and South Darenth Parish Girlguiding Gloucestershire Ross-on-Wye Town Council Aldington and Bonnington Parish Council Council Wotton Under Edge & District Round Table Saint Peter and Saint Paul’s Church - Staplehurst Parish Council Stow on the Wold Town Council HERTFORDSHIRE Farningham Westwell Parish Council Lydney Town Council Benington Recreation Ground Charity Trust Snodland Town Council Newington History Group - Newington Cheltenham Trust & Cheltenham Town Hall Hormead Community Group St Nicholas-at-Wade & Sarre Parish Council Dover Castle - (English Heritage) Wickwar Parish Council St Stephen Parish Council Lyminge Parish Council Longfield and New Barn Parish Council Oldbury on Severn Parish Council Highfield Park Trust Lydd Town Council Appledore Local History Society Windrush Parish Meeting Stevenage Borough Council Hever Residents Association and Hever Parish Teston Parish Council Adlestrop Village Hertfordshire County Council Council Cranbrook & Sissinghurst Parish Council St Edward’s Evenlode PCC Shenley Parish Council Bidborough Parish Council Cliffe and Cliffe Woods Parish Council Patchway Town Council Perry Green and Green Tye Preservation Broadstairs & St Peter’s Town Council Ash-cum-Ridley Parish Council Siston Parish Council Society 10th Deal Eastry Scouts Crundale Parish Council Downend & Bromley Heath Parish Council Ashford Borough Council 100 YEARS OF REMEMBRANCE 25 Acknowledgements

LANCASHIRE Hinckley and Bosworth Borough Council NORFOLK Acle Bridge Inn, Acle Staining Parish Council Breedon on the Hill Parish Council Thorpe St Andrew Town Council Great Massingham Parish Council Earby Town Council Twyford Recreation Ground Potters Leisure Resort Tittleshall Parish Council West Lancashire Borough Council Glenfield Parish Council Melton Constable Parish Council Norfolk District Council Whittington Parish Council Cromer - Trinity House Heacham Parish Council Wyre Council LINCOLNSHIRE The Greyhound Inn - Hickling Stoke Ferry Parish Council Chorley Council International Bomber Command Centre Shouldham Parish Council Dickleburgh & Rushall Parish Council Fylde Borough Council Worlaby Parish Council Ashill Parish Council Northrepps Parish Council Lancaster City Council Hibaldstow Parish Council Norfolk Tank Museum Fincham Parish Council Pilling Parish Council Elsham Parish Council Lingwood and Burlingham Parish Council West Dereham Parish Council Duchy of Lancaster - Lancaster Castle & Corby Glen Parish Council Wells Harbour Commissioners Broome Parish Council Lancaster City Council Haxey Parish Council Honing Village Hall Morston Parish Council Whitworth Town Council Pinchbeck Parish Council & St. Mary’s Church Thetford Town Council North Norfolk District Council & Cromer Town West Bradford Parish Council Deeping St James Parish Council Claxton Parish Council Council Grindleton Parish Council Stapleford Parish Meeting Letheringsett with Glandford Parish Council Kelling Parish Council Bretherton Parish Council Metheringham, Sots Hole and Tanvats Parish Wiveton Parish Council Fakenham Town Council Bold Parish Council Council Downham Market Town Council Sheringham Town Council Ribby with Wrea Parish Council & Westby with Epworth Town Council Ashwellthorpe and Fundenhall Parish Council Hardingham Parish Council Plumptons Parish Council Scopwick and Kirkby Green Parish Council Overstrand Parish Council Little Eccleston and Larbreck Parish Council Scrivelsby Estate Necton Parish Council NORTHAMPTONSHIRE Preesall Town Council North East Lincolnshire (3 Beacons) Marshland St James Parish Council Thrapston Town Council Slaidburn & Easington Parish Council Louth Town Council Walpole Cross Keys Parish Council Corby Borough Council Warton Parish Council Barrowby Parish Council Barton Bendish Parish Council Little Addington Parish Council Whittle-le-Woods and Clayton-le-Woods War Crowland Parish Council Swanton Novers Parish Council Raunds Town Council Memorial Committee Collyweston Parish Council Langham Parish Council Farthinghoe and Steane Parish Council Mellor Parish Council Elsham Parish Council Norwich City Council Brackley Town Council Whittle-le-Woods Parish Council Great Yarmouth Borough Council Irthlingborough Town Council Catforth Village Memorial Hall LONDON Rollesby Parish Council Northamptonshire County Council & All Saints’ Rochdale Borough Council Merchant Navy Association National Memorial Blakeney Parish Council Church - Tower Hill, London Surlingham Parish Council Crick Parish Council LEICESTERSHIRE Royal Borough of Greenwich (3 Beacons) Dersingham Parish Council Grendon Parish Council Husbands Bosworth Parish Council Barnet Borough Scouts Attleborough Town Council Harlestone Parish Council Leicestershire County Council London Borough of Havering Garvestone, Reymerston & Thuxton Parish Duston Parish Council Fleckney Parish Council Ealing Council Council Cogenhoe and Whiston Parish Council Great Easton Parish Council London Borough of Islington Hockham Parish Council Litchborough Parish Council Broughton Astley Parish Council London Borough of Camden Wood Norton Parish Council Cold Higham Parish Council Ashby de la Zouch Town Council Beeston Regis Parish Council Whittlebury Parish Council Thorpe Acre Scout Group MERSEYSIDE Repps with Bastwick Helmdon Parish Council Barkby and Barkby Thorpe Parish Council Billinge Chapel End Parish Council Chedgrave Parish Council Bozeat Parish Council Earl Shilton Town Council Cronton Parish Council Hoveton Parish Council Denton Parish Council Hardingham Parish Council and Village Hall Committee 100 YEARS OF REMEMBRANCE 26 Acknowledgements

NORTHUMBERLAND Eskdaleside cum Ugglebarnby Parish Council Shelford Parish Council - Nottinghamshire SOMERSET Heugh Hill (Holy Island) - Trinity House Knaresborough Town Clerk Plumtree Parish Council North Somerset Council Morpeth Town Council Scagglethorpe Parish Council East Stoke Parish Council Sedgemoor District Council Amble Town Council & Baldersby St James Parish Council Whatton in the Vale Parish Council AH Trollope-Bellew Ford & Etal Estates with the North Great Ayton Parish Council Thurgarton Parish Council Long Ashton Community Association Somerset Northumberland Branch of The Royal British Darley & Menwith Parish Council Stanton on the Wolds Parish Council Peasedown St John Parish Council Legion Settringham Parish Council East Markham Parish Council Kingsdon Parish Council Lindisfarne Priory - (English Heritage) Long Preston Parish Council Everard Family - Broford Farm Housesteads Roman Fort - (English Heritage) Rawcliffe Parish Council OXFORDSHIRE Trull Parish Council Berwick-upon-Tweed Barracks - (English Middleham Town Council Wootton Memorial Playing Field Committee Midsomer Norton Town Council Heritage) Thirsk Royal British Legion in association with Abingdon-on-Thames Town Council Cucklington Parish Meeting the Rotary Club of Thirsk Swinbrook & Widford Parish Council Williton Parish Council Scarborough Castle - (English Heritage) Upper Lea Farm Priddy Parish Council & Priddy Friendly Society Richmond Town Council Richmond Castle - (English Heritage) Vale of White Horse & Faringdon Town Council Chard Town Council West Tanfield Committee Whitby Abbey - (English Heritage) Brightwell Baldwin Parish Meeting Clatworthy Parish Council Danby Beacon Trust Pickering Castle - (English Heritage) Lockinge Estate with Ardington & Lockinge Priston Parish Council Bentham Town Council Middleham Castle - (English Heritage) Parish Council St Cuthbert (Out) Parish Council Masham Parish Council Roecliffe & Westwick Parish Council The Bix Branch of The Royal British Legion Ilminster Town Council Spofforth with Stockeld Parish Council Sneaton Village Community in association with Greatworth Parish Council Dunkerton & Tunley Parish Council Skipton Town Council Beacon Farm, supported by Sneaton Parish Swyncombe Parish Council Uphill Village Society Bewerley Parish Council Council Banbury Town Council Banwell Parish Council Tadcaster Town Council Tanfield Parish Council Thame Town Council Stawell Village Hall Committee Tan Hill Inn (HIGHEST PUB IN GREAT BRITAIN) Bilbrough Parish Council Clanfield Festival Barlby and Osgogby Town Council Easingwold Town Council SOUTH YORKSHIRE Leavening Parish Council Upper and Nether Poppleton Parish Councils RUTLAND Tickhill Town Council Settle Town Council Copmanthorpe Parish Council Rutland County Council Hunshelf Parish Council Goldsborough Hall Barrowden Charles & Rosalind Buckler Willerby Parish Council NOTTINGHAMSHIRE Tankersley Parish Council Riccall Parish Council Nottingham City Council SHROPSHIRE Sheffield Vulcan Rotary Club Dalton on Tees Parish Council Kimberley Town Council Clive Parish Council Hellaby Parish Council Gateford Parish Council Clarborough and Welham Parish Council Burwarton Estates Austerfield Parish Council Langthorpe Parish Council Flintham Parish Council Sibdon Parish Meeting Penistone Agricultural Show Wistow Parish Council Costock Parish Council Whixall Parish Council Wales Parish Council Askham Richard Parish Council Bunny Parish Council Cound Parish Council Burghwallis Parish Council Rudby Parish Council Wysall Parish Council Ightfield and Calverhall Parish Council Sykehouse Parish Council Burton in Lonsdale Parish Council Willoughby on the Wolds Parish Council Much Wenlock Town Council Brinsworth Parish Council Whitley Parish Council Elston Parish Council Bayston Hill Parish Council & Bayston Hill Scouts Wadworth Village Hall Committee Escrick Parish Council Collingham Parish Council Lights Out Trefonen Conisbrough Castle - (English Heritage) Sherburn Parish Council Nottingham City Council Ruyton XI Towns Parish Council Armthorpe Parish Council Clapham cum Newby Parish Council Normanton on the Wolds Parish Council Fwd Martha’s Yard Hoylands Community Garden

100 YEARS OF REMEMBRANCE 27 Acknowledgements

STAFFORDSHIRE Aldeburgh Town Council Guildford Borough Council & Guildford Lions Hemsworth Town Council Lichfield City Council Glemham Hall Events & Little Glemham Parish Clubs Emley Millennium Green Cheddleton & Wetley Rocks Parish Council Council Reigate and Banstead Borough Council Normanton Town Council Parish of Quinton & Admington Woodbridge Town Council Worplesdon Parish Council Collingham with Linton Parish Council Endon with Stanley Parish Council Laxfield Parish Council Royal British Legion (Pirbright Branch) Kippax British Legion & Kippax Parish Council Cannock Chase Council Cockfield Parish Council Lingfield Parish Council R&CP Haigh and Sons Stone Town Council Woolverstone Village with Woollverstone Dormansland Parish Council Barwick in Elmet Parish Council Rugeley Town Council Parish Council & Ipswich High School for Girls Cranleigh Parish Council Scholes Parish Council Loggerheads Parish Council Great Bealings Parish Council Woolley Village Residents Association Kingsley Parish Council Bungay Town Trust TYNE AND WEAR Baildon Town Council Dilhorne Recreation Centre Woolpit Parish Council Tynemouth Priory Hixon Millennium Green Trust Boxford Community Council WILTSHIRE Croxden Parish Council Kirton & Falkenham Parish Council WARWICKSHIRE Manorial Court for the Hundred & Borough of Bishops Offley Millennium Green Trust Beck Row, Holywell Row & Kenny Hill Parish Royal Leamington Spa Town Council Cricklade Colwich Parish Council Council Stratford-upon-Avon Town Council & Steeple Ashton Bellringers Whepstead Community Association Stratford-upon-Avon District Council Semington Village SUFFOLK Benhall & Sternfield Parish Council Snitterfield Parish Council Sutton Benger Village Hall & Recreation West Row Village War Memorial, West Row Clare Community Association (CCA) Fillongley Parish Council Ground Charity Bures St Mary Parish Council & Bures Royal Brent Eleigh Parish Council Harbury Parish Council Westbury Town Council British Legion Badingham Parish Council Bishop’s Itchington Parish Council Stanton Saint Bernard Parish Council Dukes Head - Somerleyton Capel St Mary War Memorial Trust Salford Priors Parish Council Amesbury Town Council Levington and Stratton Hall Parish Council Hepworth Parish Council Brinklow Parish Council Stratton St Margaret Parish Council Orford & Gedgrave Parish Council Rushmere St Andrew Parish Council Coleshill Town Council Stonehenge - (English Heritage) Mendlesham Parish Council Norton Parish Council Ansty Parish Council Compton Bassett Parish Council Sudbury Town Council Kettlebaston Parish Council Budbrooke Parish Council Coberley Parish Council Nacton Community Council Hitcham Parish Council Leek Wootton & Guy’s Cliffe Parish Council Waveney District Council Wissett Parish Council with Wissett Wolvey Parish Council WORCESTERSHIRE Little Thurlow and Great Thurlow Parish Community Council & Church Councils Upper and Lower Quinton Worcestershire County Council Councils Great Ashfield Parish Council Severn End Estate Friston Parochial Church Council Kesgrave Town Council WEST MIDLANDS Ripple Parish Council & Great Mongeham Ipswich Borough Council Combs Parish Council St Stephen’s Church - Rednal Parish Council Metfield Parish Council Melton WWI Heritage Group Birmingham City Council Hindlip, Martin Hussingtree & Salwarpe Parish Alderton Parish Council Great and Little Whelnetham Parish Council Solihull Metropolitan Borough Council Council Burstall Parish Council Henley Parish Council/Henley Community St. Peters Collegiate Church - Wolverhampton Romsley Parish Council Sproughton Parish Council Centre Wythall Community Association Kempsey Parish Council Holton St Mary Village Overbury Enterprises Barnham Parish Council SURREY WEST YORKSHIRE Rock Parish Council Beccles Town Council Farnham Castle Wakefield Metropolitan District Council Hanley William, Hanley Broadheath & Hanley Kedington Parish Council and Kedington & Caterham Festival Committee Strathmore/Blackshaw Parish Childe Parish/Edward Yarnold District Branch Royal British Legion West End Parish Council Hebden Royd Town Council Clent Parish Council Haverhill Town Council Normandy Parish Council Clifford Parish Council

100 YEARS OF REMEMBRANCE 28 Acknowledgements

CHANNEL ISLANDS & ISLE OF MAN Clackmannanshire Council Saundersfoot Community Council UNITED KINGDOM OVERSEAS Meldrum and Bourtie Community Council Montgomery Town Council TERRITORIES SARK Old Rayne Community Association Rhayader Town Council STATES OF ALDERNEY Cringletie Farm Langstone Community Council Government of South Georgia & South STATES OF GUERNSEY Culross Community Council Llanwenog Community Council Sandwich Islands STATES OF JERSEY Royal Naval Association Rosyth & West Fife Rhuddlan Town Council St Helena - South Atlantic Ocean Branch Bridgend Town Council Ascension Islands Government ISLE OF MAN Port William Community Association Scio Cyngor Cymened Dolbenmaen (Dolbenmaen Falkland Islands Council Isle of Man Government Legion Scotland Hawick Branch Community Council) Tristan da Cunha Isle of Man Civil Defence Llantwit Major Town Council Government of the Virgin Islands Shirenewton Community Council Government of Bermuda WALES (Monmouthshire) Pitcairn Island NORTHERN IRELAND Dyffryn Cennen Community Council St Davids City Council (THE MOST The Havens Community Council St Macartin’s Cathedral (MOST WESTERLY WESTERLY CITY IN WALES) Cyngor Tref Criccieth Town Council CATHEDRAL IN THE UNITED KINGDOM) Amroth Village / Amroth Arms Abergwyngregyn Village, Gwynedd Antrim and Newtownabbey Borough Council Mumbles Community Council Llanfair Clydogau Village Hall Committee (2 Beacons) St Anne’s Head - Trinity House Llanfihangel Rhydithon Community Council Ards and North Down Borough Council Newport City Council Mawr Community Council (3 Beacons) St Mary Hill Church Abergavenny Town Council Armagh City, Banbridge and Craigavon Carmarthen Town Council Abetillery and Llanhilleth Community Council Borough Council Llangynidr Beacon Committee Aberporth Community Council Mid & East Antrim Borough Council Wrexham County Borough Council Haverfordwest Town Council Lisburn & Castlereagh City Council Cowbridge with Llanblethian Town Council Cyngor Tref Tywyn/Tywyn Town Council Beaumaris Town Council Fairfield Farm, Powys Welshpool Town Council (2 Beacons) Llandudno Town Council - Conwy SCOTLAND Magor with Undy Community Council St Chads Church - Wrexham Fishguard and Goodwick Town Council Girlguiding Caernarfonshire Aberdeen City Council Menai Bridge Town Council Amroth Community Council Argyll Estates Penhow Community Council Machynlleth Royal British Legion - Powys West Lothian Council Martletwy Community Council Marloes Community Council - Pembrokeshire North Ayrshire Council Llandefalle Hall Committee Neyland Town Council The Royal Burgh of Annan Community Penally Community Council Llanelwedd Community Council Council & Annan Branch of the Royal British Pembrey and Burry Port Town Council Amlwch Group, Battle's Over Legion Usk Town Council Crynant Community Council Renfrewshire Lieutenancy Portskewett Community Council Gwersyllt Community Council Unst Community Council (MOST NORTHERLY Whitton Community Council INHABITED ISLAND IN THE UK) Caernarfon Royal Town Council The National Trust for Scotland Narberth Town Council Colpy/Culsalmond (Williamston Estates) Llansteffan and Llanybri Community Council

100 YEARS OF REMEMBRANCE 29 Sleep in Peace, now the Battle’s Over Acknowledgements

We would very much like to thank all of those that have helped make this aspect of ‘Battle’s Over’ a reality.

Participating Cathedrals, Minster Churches and others.

ENGLAND Cambridge Durham Lancaster King’s College Chapel Durham Cathedral St Peter’s Catholic Cathedral Bath Cambridgeshire Caledonian Pipe Band Air Training Corps Army Cadet Force Bath Abbey Bristol & Gloucester Wing, Air Trains Corps Canterbury Ely Leeds Kent Wing, Air Training Corps Ely Cathedral Cathedral Church of St Anne Blackburn RAF Waddington Pipes and Drums City of Leeds Pipe Band Blackburn Cathedral Carlisle Acrington Pipes and Drums (The oldest Pipe Carlisle Cathedral Exeter Leicester Band in the World) Army Cadet Force Exeter Cathedral Leicester Cathedral City of Exeter Pipes and Drums RAF Waddington Pipes and Drums Birmingham Chelmsford Birmingham Cathedral Chelmsford Cathedral Gloucester Lichfield West Midlands Fire Service Pipe Band Name of Piper: Jonathan Swan (Member of Gloucester Cathedral Lichfield Cathedral the congregation) St Andrew’s Pipe Band of Cheltenham Piper Stuart Maclaughlan Bradford Bradford Cathedral Chester Great Yarmouth Lincoln City of Bradford Pipe Band Chester Cathedral Great Yarmouth Town Hall Lincoln Cathedral Army Cadet Force Air Training Corps RAF Waddington Pipes and Drums Bristol Bristol Cathedral Chichester Guildford Liverpool Royal Marines Reserve Chichester Cathedral Cathedral Church of the Holy Spirit Liverpool Cathedral Name of Piper: Piper Robert Cunningham Army Cadet Force Guildford Cathedral Liverpool Clan Wallace Pipe Band Gordons School Combined Cadet Force Name of Piper: Pipe Major Robbie Blackmore Brighton and Hove Coventry (Will be 70 year’s old in 2018) St Nicholas Church Coventry Cathedral Hereford Sussex Wing, Air Training Corps Shirley Pipe Band Hereford Cathedral London Name of Piper: Dr Rodger Patrick BA Professor Alan Harrison St Paul’s Cathedral, City of London Bury St Edmunds Sussex Wing, Ar Training Corps The Cathedral Church of St James and St Derby Kingston upon Hull Edmund Derby Cathedral Holy Trinity Church Westminster Abbey, Westminster, London Norfolk & Suffolk Wing, Air Training Corps Army Cadet Force Beverley and District Pipe Band Sussex Wing, Air Training Corps

100 YEARS OF REMEMBRANCE 30 Acknowledgements

The Queen’s Chapel of the Savoy, Savoy Hill, Portsmouth Truro Glasgow Strand, London Portsmouth Cathedral Truro Cathedral Glasgow Cathedral Sussex Wing, Air Training Corps Hampshire Caledonian Pipe Band RAF Waddington Pipes and Drums The National Youth Pipe Band of Scotland Army Cadet Force RAF Memorial, Victoria Embankment, Victoria, Preston Holyrood London The Minster and Guild Church of St John the Wakefield Church of the Holyrood Sussex Wing, Air Training Corps Evangelist Wakefield Cathedral South East Wing Air Training Corps City of Preston Pipes and Drums National Merchant Navy Memorial, Trinity Wells Inverness Square Gardens, Tower Hill, London Ripon Wells Cathedral St Andrew’s Cathedral Sea Cadet Corps Ripon Cathedral Ist Battalion the Highlanders CE Yorkshire Wing, Air Trains Corps Winchester Name of Piper: Pipe Major Calum Mackenzie Manchester Winchester Cathedral Manchester Cathedral Rochester Hampshire Caledonian Pipe Band Perth Name of Piper: Piper Neil MacDonald The Cathedral Church of Christ and the Perth Cathedral, St Ninian's Blessed Virgin Wolverhampton The National Youth Pipe Band of Scotland Norwich City of Rochester Pipe Band St Peter’s Collegiate Church Norwich Cathedral Name of Piper: Pipe Major Tony Daniel Stirling City of Norwich Pipe Band Worcester Church of the Holy Rude Name of Piper: Piper David Harper Salford Worcester Cathedral Church of St John the Evangelist WALES Newcastle Upon Tyne York St Nicholas Cathedral Salisbury Mansion House, St Helen’s Square Cardiff North Tyneside Pipe Band Salisbury Cathedral RAF Waddington Pipes and Drums Cardiff Metropolitan Cathedral of St David RAF Waddington Pipes and Drums Army Cadet Force Nottingham SCOTLAND Cathedral Church of St Barnabas Sheffield Newport RAF Waddington Pipes and Drums The Cathedral Church of St Peter and St Paul Aberdeen St Woolos’ Cathedral City of Sheffield Pipe Band St Mary’s Catholic Cathedral Newport Cathedral Oxford The National Youth Pipe Band of Scotland Army Cadet Force Christ Church Southampton Oxford Caledonian Pipes and Drums Hampshire Caledonian Pipe Band Dundee St Davids Name of Piper: Piper H. P. Smith St Paul’s Cathedral St Davids Cathedral Stoke on Trent The Mackenzie Caledonian Pipe Band Army Cadet Force Peterborough Stoke Minster Name of Piper: Pipe Major Neil Nicholson Peterborough Cathedral Swansea Peterborough Highland Pipe Band St Albans Edinburgh St Joseph’s Cathedral St Albans Cathedral St Mary’s Episcopal Cathedral Army Cadet Force Plymouth The National Youth Pipe Band of Scotland Plymouth Catholic Cathedral Sunderland Sea Cadet Corps Sunderland Minster

100 YEARS OF REMEMBRANCE 31 Acknowledgements

NORTHERN IRELAND ISLE OF MAN Piper Anne Lore - Location: War Memorial, Piper Dan Kelley - Location: West Linn, Cathedral Isle of Man Place Du Commando, Saint-Nazaire, FRANCE Oregon, USA Armagh Ellan Vannin Pipes and Drums Piper Randall Stiles - Location: Church in Piper John Atkinson-Millmoor - Location: Cathedral Church of St Patrick Name of Piper: Pipe Major John Struthers Texas, USA Stanhope, County Durham, ENGLAND 1st and 2nd Battalion Army Cadet Force (N.I.) Piper Adrian Vaughan - Location: Lowa, USA Piper Nick Reeves - Location: TBC CHANNEL ISLANDS Piper Brian Baldwin - Location: Des Moines, Piper Alexi Guretzke - Location: Castle Belfast USA Ehrenbreitstein, Koblenz, GERMANY St Anne’s Cathedral Jersey Piper Dawn Baldwin - Location: Des Moines, Pipper John Innes - Location: TBC 1st and 2nd Battalion Army Cadet Force (N.I.) Town Church, St Hellier USA Piper Tim Fountain - Location: TBC Jersey Pipe Band Piper Jim Dawson - Location: Woodside, of Piper David Brown - Location: In the bush of County Down Name of Piper: Pipe Sergeant David Reid Balhaldie, Braco, Dunblane, NORTHER Northern Ontario while hunting, Ontario, Cathedral Church of the Holy Trinity, 1st IRELAND CANADA Battalion Army Cadet Force (N.I.) BELGIUM Piper Timothy J O Gatehouse: Location: Piper Desmond Davidson: Location: Cathedral Church of Christ the Redeemer, 1st 2809Broad Avenue, Altoona, USA Aghadowey Parish Church, Aghadowey, & 2nd Battalion Army Cadet Force (N.I.) Ypres Piper Kevin Walker - Location: Cefn Cribwr Coleraine, Northern Ireland Ypres and Surrey Pipes and Drums War Memorial, Cefn Cribwr, South Wales Piper Diron Cundiff - Location: TBC Derry Piper Anne Betty - Location: Blackburn Piper Jimmie Innes - Location: RNLI Lifeboat St Columb’s Cathedral OTHER PIPERS TAKING PART Cathedral, Blackburn, Lancashire, ENGLAND Station, Lytham, Lancashire, ENGLAND 1st and 2nd Battalion Army Cadet Force (N.I.) THROUGHOUT THE WORLD Piper Douglas Watson - Location: TBC Piper Tommy Nimmo - Location: Abercorn Piper Lisa DeMerchant - Location: TBC Church, South Queensferry, West Lothian, Downpatrick The City of Norwich Pipe Band, Norwich, Piper Al Hunter - Location: Munlochy War SCOTLAND Cathedral Church Of The Holy Trinity Norfolk, England, were the first Band in Memorial, Inverness-shire, Highland, Piper Sylvia McBeal - Location: The Memorial, 1st and 2nd Battalion Army Cadet Force (N.I.) the world to confirm that all their their SCOTLAND Station Road, Ashwell, Herfordshire, pipers would be taking part in the playing Piper Bud Miller - Location: TBC ENGLAND Dromore of ‘Battle’s O’er’ at 6am on 11th Piper Mark Jackson - Location: 1, Barnton Piper Martin McBeal - Location: The Memorial, Cathedral Church Of Christ The Redeemer November 2018, at individual locations in Place, Dumfries, SCOTLAND Station Road, Ashwell, Hertfordshire, 1st and 2nd Battalion Army Cadet Force (N.I.) their area. Piper Fletcher Haley - Location: Poppy ENGLAND Garden, London, ENGLAND Piper Renaud Olgiati - Location: TBC, Enniskillen Piper Robert Gunther - Location: Memorial Piper Frank Anderson - London: Cenotaph, PARAGUAY St Macartin’s Cathedral Square, USA Army Base, Wiesbaden, Brantford, Ontario, CANADA Piper Rob Bellew - Location: Salado Museum, 1st and 2nd Battalion Army Cadet Force (N.I.) GERMANY Piper Paul McGowan - Location: TBC Main Street, Salado, Texas, USA Piper Alexandra Greenwood - Location: 3 Piper Laurence Ching - Location: TBC, Texas, Piper Kathleen Little - Location: Glen Oaks Lisburn Forge Road, Are, SCOTLAND USA Cemetery, Oakville, Ontario, CANADA Cathedral of Christchurch Piper Dennis Duncan - USA National Piper Jennifer S R Hutcheon - Location: TBC Piper Andrew Head - Location: Perth, 1st and 2nd Battalion Army Cadet Force (N.I.) Cemetery, Marietta, Georgia, USA Piper Jeff Forrester - Location: Walmart, AUSTRALIA Piper J Anderson - Location: Weedon Bec Abingdon, Tennesse, USA Piper John Cavanaugh - Location: Maple Newry Memorial, Northampton, ENGLAND Piper Robbie Barrett - Location: TBC Grove Cemetery, Lake, USA 1st and 2nd Battalion Army Cadet Force (N.I.) Piper Michael Bates - Saint Wilfred Church, Piper Richard Scott - Location: Craigclowan Piper Emmanuel Corbasson - Location: Pevensey Bay, East Sussex, ENGLAND School, Perth, Perth & Kinross, SCOTLAND Battlefields of Somme, FRANCE

100 YEARS OF REMEMBRANCE 32 Acknowledgements

Piper Donna Myles - Location: 89, Lilybank Piper Bruce Stephen - Location: TBC Piper Mike Simmons - Location: 46 Hillside Piper Roland Rousselle - Location: Monument Crescent, Forfar, Angus, SCOTLAND Piper Don Ormiston - Location: Victoria, Gardens, Braintree, Essex, ENGLAND for the Dead, Allee de Grande, Fontaine, La Piper Michael Heaslip - Location: On a hill AUSTRALIA Piper Albert McGalliard - Location: TBC, Bouexiere, FRANCE overlooking the sea, St Austell, Cornwall, Piper Alexanda Calum Bell - Location: TBC Jones County, Georgia, USA Piper Eric Soriot - Location: Monument for the ENGLAND Piper Andrew Jack Bell - Location: TBC Piper Andy Tasker - Location: Horsforth War Dead, Allee de Grande, Fontaine, La Piper Patrick Rafferty - Location: Flushing Piper Bobby Allen - Location: The Cenotaph, Memorial, Horsforth, Leeds, Yorkshire, Bouexiere, FRANCE Cemetery, New York, USA Muirhead, Chryston, North Lanarkshire, ENGLAND Piper Richard Allison - Location: Veterans Piper Cheri Collett - Location: Canton, SCOTLAND Piper Brian Ross - Location: TBC Memorial, Baraboo, Wisconsin, USA Georgia, USA Piper Roly Monague Jr - Location: TBC, Piper Andrew Whitelaw - Location: Bristol, Piper Francois Bergez - Location: Amiens, Piper Serge Ropars - Location: Jallans, Eure- Christian Island, Ontario, CANADA ENGLAND Somme, FRANCE et-Loir, FRANCE Piper Nigel Bell - Location: Claygate, Quarry Piper David Danks - Location: Leeds, Piper Vaughan Grandin - Location: 13348 Piper David Miller - Location: St Olaf’s Brae, Harlow, Canonbie, Dumfries & Galloway, Yorkshire, ENGLAND Foxhole Drive, Fairfax, USA Cemetery, Kirkwall, Orkney Islands, ORKNEY SCOTLAND Piper Dr Dan Hock OD - Location: Evergreen, Piper Sandy J Keith - Location: Perthshire, Piper Rhory More - Location: War Memorial, Piper Kevin Bunt - Location: TBC, Windsor, Colorado, USA SCOTLAND Teston Village, Kent, ENGLAND Ontario, CANADA Piper Sergeant John Sturgeon - Location: 8 Piper Willie Nicol - Location: Comrie War Piper John English - Location: War Memorial, Piper James A McGowan - Location: Cape Acacia Avenue, Robbinsville, New Jersey, Memorial, USA Van Neste Park, New Jersey, USA Town Cathedral, Cape Town, South Africa USA Piper Andy Ballantyne - Location: 300 Las Piper Robin Bartholomew - Location: Piper Robert Blackmore - Location: Liverpool Piper Philip Duthie - Location: War Garden, Vegas Blvd, Las Vegas, Clark, USA Winchester Cathedral, Winchester, ENGLAND Anglican Cathedral, Merseyside, ENGLAND Victoria Embankment, Nottingham, ENGLAND Piper Gareth Waddell - Location: Perth, Piper Robert L Roberts - Location: Long Piper Jeffrey A Williams - Location:The United Piper Birger Milling Eriksen - Location: Sct. AUSTRALIA Island National Cemetery, Farmingdale, States Special Operations Command, MacDill Jacobi Church, Kirkepladsen, Varde, Piper Paul Stevens - Location: Local Atlantic Ocean, USA Air Force Base, Florida, USA DENMARK Cenotaph, Luggershall, Southampton, Piper David Boling - Location: Huntsville Piper John OBoyle - Location: The War Piper Igor Obraztsov - Location: War Hampshire, ENGLAND Madison County Memorial, Madison, Memorial, Broughton, Brigg, North Memorial, Izmailovskiy Park, Moscow, RUSSIA Piper James Carmichael - Location: Phillip Alabama, USA Lincolnshire, ENGLAND Piper James Felder - Location: Manhatten, Marx Central Park, Tehachapi, California, USA Piper Chris Earl - Location: TBC, AUSTRALIA Piper Maclean Harry - Location: TBC New York City, USA Piper Mary Macpherson - Location: Cupar Piper Peter Quinn - Location: Rosetta Church, Piper Anthony Byrne - Location: TBC Piper Andrew Isaac - Location: 43 Echo War Memorial, Fife, SCOTLAND KwaZulu-Natal, SOUTH AFRICA Piper Chuck Penny - Location: TBC, Orillia, Landing Road, Moultonborough, New Piper Robert (bob) Ash - Location: War Piper Ray Murphy - Location: TBC, New Ontario, CANADA Hampshire USA Memorial, Warlingham, Surrey, ENGLAND Jersey, USA Piper Michelle Jewell - Location: Corby, Piper Dale Romagnoli - Location: Ganges Piper Russell Hurd - Location: TBC Piper Peter McMahon - Location: 100-02 159 Northamptonshire, ENGLAND Harbour, Salt Spring Island, British Columbia, Piper Michael Krogmann - Location: Texas, Avenue, Queens, New York, USA Piper Mick Murray - Location: Corby, CANADA USA Piper Matt van Klaveren - Location: Northamptonshire, ENGLAND Piper Dave Law - Location: Sheerness, Kent, Piper John Swanson - Location: 4395 Glidden Spijkenisse, NETHERLANDS Piper Scott McNeil - Location: Tiny, Ontario, ENGLAND Dr. Sturgeon Bay, Door County, USA Piper Michael F Bell - Location: Veterans’ CANADA Piper David Wilson - Location: Sheerness, Piper Finlay Scott - Location: Craigclowan Memorial, Galloway, New Jersey, USA Piper Paul Patterson - Location: Cenotaph, Kent, ENGLAND School, Edinburgh Road, Perth, Perth & Piper Annie Faivre and Adore Bayart - Orillia Soldiers Memorial Hospital, Ontario, Piper Maurice Remillard - Location: 107 Kinross, SCOTLAND Location: Fleurey-sur-Ouche, FRANCE CANADA Amberjack Road, Groton, New London, USA Piper Zoe Brumfield - Location: Forest Piper Heather Shelswell - Location: Orillia, Piper Bob Salmon - Location: Wir Peerie Piper Adrian Vaughan - Location: Bridgend Mississippi, USA Brechin, Ontario, CANADA House, Windmill Road, Bradfield, Essex, War Memorial, Bridgend, WALES ENGLAND

100 YEARS OF REMEMBRANCE 33 Acknowledgements

Piper Alexander Brodie - Location: Dundee Piper Frank McGoldrick - Location: Rugby, Piper David Brown - Location: TBC Piper Gary Dickey - Location: Westlake Police War Memorial, Bell Street, Dundee, Warwickshire, ENGLAND Piper Hardy Spoehr - Location: Honolulu Village, Ventura County, California, USA SCOTLAND Piper Francis Whitehead - Location: Church Natatorium (WW1 War Memorial), Hawaii, USA Piper Eddie Selden - Location: War Veterans Piper Don Lewis - Location: Breage, Cornwall, Yard, Christ Church, Chester Road, Rossett, Piper Daniel Shane - Location: Memorial Park, Memorial, Main Street, Seabrook, Texas, USA ENGLAND Wrexham, WALES Long Beach, Los Angeles, California, USA Piper Petra Lage - Location: War Memorial, Piper Phil Puls - Location: TBC Piper Marcia Like - Location: 1443 E, Piper Margaret Macbrayne - Location: Argyll, Sievern, Niedersachsen, GERMANY Piper Paul Halkyard - Location: Tenerife, Washington Blyd, Pasadena, California, USA SCOTLAND Piper James Buchanan - Location: Rutland, Canary Islands, SPAIN Piper Andrew Walley - Location: War Piper Yves Tripon - Location: Blain, Loire- ENGLAND Piper Victoria MacKenzie - Location: Photo Memorial, outside St Helen's Church, Etwall, Atlantique, Brittany, FRANCE Piper Stewart Marshall - Location: Stirlingshire, Cathedral of St James, Vancouver, Derbyshire, ENGLAND Piper Mark David Kauder - Location: 46, SCOTLAND Washington, USA Piper Keith Davey - Location: Drighlington War Redcote Close, Southampton, Hampshire, Piper Tom Gray - Location: Derby, Derbyshire, Piper Kyle Dawson - Location: War Memorial, Cenotaph, Whitehall Road, Drighlington, ENGLAND ENGLAND Maddison Square Park, New York City, USA Leeds, ENGLAND Piper Brian A Simpson - Location: Stirling, Piper Cassie Rowantree - Location: TBC Piper Stuart Letford - Location: War Memorial, Piper Ryan Fountain - Location: Oromocto SCOTLAND Piper Chris Davidson - Location: Church of Birnam, Perth & Kinross, SCOTLAND War Memorial, Oromocto, New Brunswick, Piper Scott Manson - Location: Ayr War Our Lady, Durley, Hampshire, ENGLAND Piper Matthew J Tierney - Location: Deleware CANADA Memorial, Ayrshire, SCOTLAND Piper Neil Whitehead - Location: War War Memorial, Delaware County Courthouse, Piper Uri Schleifer - Location: St Andrew’s Piper Hugh Ward - Location: Bothwell Memorial, Lower Hutt, NEW ZEALAND Media, Pennsylvania, USA Scottish Church and Guesthouse, Jerusalem, Cenotaph, Bothwell, South Lanarkshire, Piper Peter Moore - Location: NSW, Piper Robert Aggus - Location: Township of ISRAEL SCOTLAND AUSTRALIA Puslinch Remembrance Service, Aberfoyle, Piper Steve Jackson - Location: Heighington Piper Daniel Guichard - Location: Saint-Jacut Piper Joan MacLunny - Location: Naval Ontario, CANADA Village War Memorial, County Durham, de la Mer, Brittany, FRANCE Chapel, Naval Air Base, Pensacola, Florida, Piper Derek Holdsworth - Location: TBC ENGLAND Piper Salmun Mousavi - Location: Leo Carillo USA Piper Tony Hill - Location: 2216, Brookside Piper Jamie Johnston - Location: St Albert, State Beach, Malibu, USA Piper Alister Smith - Location: Cenotaph, Drive, Tarrant, Tarrant County, Texas, USA Alberta, CANADA Piper Dietmar Fahrenwald - Location: National Maclean, New South Wales, AUSTRALIA Piper Douglas Ratcliffe - Location: War Piper Andrew Wallace - Location: Blanefield Memorial Place, “Neue Wache”, Unter den Piper Alan Munro - Location: Retirement Memorial, Bishop Auckland, Durham, War Memorial, Blanefield, Stirlingshire, Linden, Berlin, GERMANY Village, Johannesburg, SOUTH AFRICA ENGLAND SCOTLAND Piper David R Celebrezze - Location: Ohio, Piper Robert Larcom - Location: Doral, Piper James R Gillies - Location: Bonnyrigg, Piper Don McCammon - Location: County USA Florida, USA Midlothian, SCOTLAND Courthouse Lawn, 200 West Broadway, Piper David Locky - Location: TBC Piper David Pulled - Location: TBC Piper Mark Schmidt - Location: TBC Downtown Missoula, Montana, USA Piper Carol Jaquith - Location: Rochester, Piper Tony Best - Location: Hinchingbrooke Piper Reg Scott - Location: Coldstream, Piper Donna McCammon - Location: County Minnesota, USA House, Huntingdon, Cambridgeshire, British Columbia, CANADA Courthouse Lawn, 200 West Broadway, Piper Robert Dickie - Location: 185 Mill Road, ENGLAND Piper Stephen Cairney - Location: Duntocher, Downtown Missoula, Montana, USA Lanarkshire, SCOTLAND Piper Ian A Reid - Location: 31st/42nd Clydebank, SCOTLAND Piper Graham Durant-Law - Location: Piper Kinross Kebbell - Location: Battalion The Royal Queensland Regiment Piper Colin K Gavin - Location: Naperville, Queanbeyan, New South Wales, AUSTRALIA Peterborough Cathedral, Peterborough, Soldiers Memorial, Passchendaele Lines, Illinois, USA Piper Donald J McRae - Location: Gourock Cambridgeshire, ENGLAND Lavarack Barracks, Townsville, Queensland, Piper John A (Jack) Maclsaac - Location: New Cenotaph, Greenock, Renfrewshire, Piper Robert Keys - Location: Cenotaph, Old AUSTRALIA Glasgow Park, Pictou County, Nova Scotia, SCOTLAND Glasgow Road, Uddingston, South Piper Russell White - Location: TBC CANADA Piper Alan Harrison - Location: Hereford Lanarkshire, SCOTLAND Piper Sandro Murru - Location: Mogadishu, Piper Joseph Brady - Location: North Cathedral, Hereford, ENGLAND Piper Tony Gardiner - Location: Dayboro SOMALIA Carolina, USA Cenotaph, Queensland, AUSTRALIA

100 YEARS OF REMEMBRANCE 34 Acknowledgements

Piper Stephen Beattie - Location: TBC Piper Mick Barnard - Location: TBC, Isle of Piper Jacob Millin - Location: Cromer, Norfolk, Piper Michael Littlejohn, 1400 Linden Avenue, Piper Jonathan Swan - Location: Tower of Wight, ENGLAND ENGLAND Carpinteria, California, USA Chelmsford Cathedral, Chelmsford, ENGLAND Piper Alasdair Stuart - Location: Newtonmore Piper Andrew I MacKenzie - Location: Piper Susan - Location: Norfolk, ENGLAND Piper David Burrous - Location: TBC War Memorial, Highland, SCOTLAND Portsmouth, Hampshire, ENGLAND Piper Euan Mackinnon - Location: Piper Colin Dunlop - Location: TBC, NEW Piper Kevin York - Location: Market Place, Piper Paddy McGowan - Location: Auchterarder, Perth & Kinross, SCOTLAND ZEALAND Bishop Auckland, County Durham, ENGLAND Birmingham, West Midlands, ENGLAND Piper David Makin-Byrd - Location: Piper Iain Bell - Location: Canonbie War Piper Ian Kinloch - Location: Dromore War Piper Pascal Reber - Location: Charleston, Pennsylvania, USA Memorial, Dumfries & Galloway, SCOTLAND Memorial, Dromore, County Down, South Carolina, USA Piper Amanda Spangenberg - Location: Piper Revd Des Plint - Location: Cenotaph, NORTHERN IRELAND Piper Rory Marsden - Location: Norfolk, Hershey, PA, Pennsylvania, USA Oxford Street, East London, SOUTH AFRICA Piper Ian Matthews - Location: Murcia, SPAIN ENGLAND Piper Rab Letham - Location: 155 Godstone Piper Doug Russell - Location: Florida, USA Piper Graeme Foster - Location: Whanganui, Piper Ian Miller - Location: Larne, County Road, Surrey, ENGLAND Piper David Barrett - Location: Future Site of North Island, NEW ZEALAND Antrim, NORTHERN IRELAND Piper John Johnstone - Location: 57 Main the WW1 War Memorial, Washington DC, Piper Steven Bathory-Peeler - Location: Piper Don Lewis - Location: TBC Street, Stone, West Lothian, SCOTLAND USA Franklin, Massachusetts, USA Piper Thomas McCulloch - Location: TBC Piper Charles MacNeill - Location: 4 Blakelaw Piper Burns Curtis - Location: Oklahoma, USA Piper John Dedullen - Location: Kapellen, Piper Professor Steven D. Hays - Location: Road, Alnwick, Nothumberland, ENGLAND Piper Matt Evans - Location: Duncansville, Antwerp, BELGIUM Polwarth Building, Aberdeen, SCOTLAND Piper Barry Flynn - Location: AUSTRALIA Pennsylvania, USA Piper David Harper - Location: Norwich, Piper David Ian Weir - Location: Surbiton, Piper Michael McGee - Location: Arizona, Piper James Reid - Location: Morpeth, Norfolk, ENGLAND Royal Borough of Kingston upon Thames, USA Northumberland, ENGLAND Piper David Stark - Location: South London, ENGLAND Piper Catriona Hill - Location: TBC Piper Don Noakes - Location: Nanaimo, Lanarkshire, SCOTLAND Piper Sam Wright - Location: FRANCE Piper Glenn Craig - Location: 32 Subline Point British Columbia, CANADA Piper Menez Herve - Location: Saint-Nazaire, Piper Michael Bates - Location: East Sussex, Avenue, Tascott, New South Wales, Piper Dr Elaine Marshall - Location: TBC, Brittany, FRANCE ENGLAND AUSTRALIA Edinburgh, SCOTLAND Piper Peter Cound - Location: TBC Piper James Innes - Location: 65 Broadwood Piper Douglas Glover - Location: 443 Victoria Piper Graeme Foster - Location: Wanganui, Piper Oliver Calman - Location: Sydney, Way, Lancaster, Lancashire, ENGLAND Street, Ontario, CANADA NEW ZEALAND AUSTRALIA Piper Halliday Mac - Location: TBC Piper Terry Smith - Location: TBC Piper Peter Lambert - Location: War Piper John Young - Location: TBC Piper Adrian Eaton - Location: Surrey, Piper Brian O’Neil - Location: Kaslo, British Memorial, Littlemoor, Yorkshire, ENGLAND Piper Sean Slater - Location: Noddfa, ENGLAND Columbia, CANADA Piper Christopher T Lancaster M.D. - Olmarch, Ceredigion, WALES Piper Geoff Calvert Location: Isle of Harris, Piper Ross McNaughton. - Location: Army Location: Winter Park, Florida, USA Piper David Harrington - Location: Wallace, SCOTLAND School of Piping, Edinburgh, SCOTLAND Piper Adrian Jameson - Location: Kings Park USA Piper Neill Kemp - Location: 119 Raeberry Piper Gregor MacGregor - Location: 342 East War Memorial, Perth, AUSTRALIA Piper Tom Wright - Location: Willoughby, Street, Glasgow, SCOTLAND Main Street, Gaylord, Michigan, USA Piper Michael Pretsell - Location: Kings Park Ohio, USA Piper Gilbert MacKay - Location: Okeham, 9 Piper Phillip Hopkins - Location: Victoria, War Memorial, Dalkeith, Edinburgh, Piper Jim Farley - Location: 62 Apollo Parade, Glebe Lane, East Renfrewshire, SCOTLAND British Columbia, CANADA SCOTLAND Palmerston North 4414, NEW ZEALAND Piper Andy Wright - Location: Albert, CANADA Piper Ruth Wright - Location: 1 Northbridge Piper Andy Grant - Location: Alnwick Piper Ron Hitchcock - Location: Regina, Piper Don Wright - Location: AUSTRALIA Park, St Helen Auckland, County Durham, Memorial, Northumberland, ENGLAND Saskatchewan, CANADA Piper William Reed - Location: Middlesex, ENGLAND Piper John McCain - Location: Fort Worth, Piper Alister Smith - Location: Harwood, New Massachusetts, USA Piper Rod Caird - Location: Ipswich, Suffolk, Texas, USA South Wales, AUSTRALIA Piper Paula Mary Howes - Location: Pudsey, ENGLAND Piper Richard Rush - Location: Louden Park Piper Roger Bayes - Location: Norwich, Leeds, West Yorkshire, ENGLAND Piper David Winkler - Location: TBC Cemetery, Baltimore, Maryland, USA Norfolk, ENGLAND Piper Michael Shanahan - Location: Royal Hospital, Chelsea, London, ENGLAND

100 YEARS OF REMEMBRANCE 35 Acknowledgements

Piper Duncan Brown - Location: The Lanarkshire Victoria Cross Memorial, Hamilton, Lanarkshire, SCOTLAND (Duncan Brown was responsible for the erection of the monument in Hamilton Town Square, and is dedicated to the 14 men from the County of Lanarkshire who were awarded the Victoria Cross).

Piper Max Lloyd - Location: Bury St Edmunds, Suffolk, ENGLAND Piper Jane MacRae - Location: Hoveton, ENGLAND Piper Denise Ramsbottom - Location: Norwich Railway Station, Norwich, Norwich, Norfolk, ENGLAND Drummer Val Fryer - Location: Norwich Railway Station, Norwich, Norfolk, ENGLAND Piper Steve Law - Location: Norwich Railway Station, Norwich, Norfolk, ENGLAND Piper Tom Foster - Location: Band Stand, Pavillion Gardens, Gorleston-on-Sea, Great Yarmouth, Norfolk, ENGLAND Piper Ian Soulsby - Location: Martham War Memorial, St Mary’s Church, Martham, Norfolk, ENGLAND Piper Ian Robertson - Location: War Memorial, Tacolneston (South Norfolk) Church, Norfolk, ENGLAND Piper Michael Ovenden - Location: Ness Point, Lowestoft, Suffolk ENGLAND

100 YEARS OF REMEMBRANCE 36 TMS Media - Pagemasters to the Pageantmaster

Few design agencies have the privilege of working on projects of national significance.

From celebrations to mark the 200th anniversary of the Battle of Trafalgar and the 90th anniversary of the Royal British Legion to Fly a Flag for the Commonwealth, TMS Media has had the pleasure of working with Pageantmaster Bruno Peek on events 24-page brochure for that celebrate many important milestones in our history and A unique 124-page leather- Trafalgar Weekend culture. bound book listing all the 21-23 October 2005. Beacon locations for The Queen’s Diamond Jubilee Much of Bruno’s work has associations with historic Beacons was presented to anniversaries, for example, The Queen’s Diamond Jubilee The Queen 4 June 2012. Beacons project was a high-profile televised celebration for which we designed a guide to taking part and a website for people and organisations to register events around the country.

Location: East of Store Farm House KirkCarrion Pevensey Castle / Anderida Park Burwash Common Playing Field Organisation: G L & N R Tate Teesdale Action Partnership Pevensey Parish Council Burwash Common & Weald Residents Association Co-ordinator: John Hall Simon Land Rob Bousell David Elmslie

Location: Wharton Park The Stang Punnetts Town Playing Field East Sussex Organisation: Durham Area Action Partnership Teesdale Action Partnership Punnetts Town Village Hall Colin Auberey Neal Co-ordinator: John Murphy Simon Land Mrs Gloria Stoner Colin Auberey Neal

Location: Edmondsley Village (Chester-Le-Street) Cronkley Fell Brightling Mount Firle Beacon Organisation: Chester-Le-Street Area Action Partnership Teesdale Action Partnership Brightling Village Trust Firle Bonfi re Society Our creative work for the hugely successful Fly a Flag for the Co-ordinator: Andrew Megginson Simon Land Nicola Magill Mrs Sally Gravett Location: Pontop Pike Hill Cockfi eld Fell Rodmell Victoria Pleasure Grounds Organisation: Derwent Valley Partnership Teesdale Action Partnership 1st Rodmell & Northease Scout Group Uckfi eld Town Council Co-ordinator: Corinne Walton Simon Land Jake Barlow Ashley Serpis

Location: Middridge Play Area Keverstone Bank Battery Hill Fairlight Primrose Farm Organisation: Great Aycliffe and Middridge Partnership Teesdale Action Partnership Fairlight Parish Council Arlington Village Commonwealth in 2013 also included a website and a Co-ordinator: Brian Riley Simon Land Andrew Mier (Chairman) Jackie Appleton Location: Stanley Staplecross Playing Field Fletching High Street Organisation: Stanley Area Action Partnership Ewhurst & Staplecross Bonfi re Society Fletching Diamond Jubilee Committee Co-ordinator: Daniel O’Brien a S Louise Dinnage Barry Dickens Location: 4 Together Area Action Partnership Willingdon Eastbourne Seafront Frant St Albans Church Organisation: Durham County Council Karen Crowhurst Eastbourne Borough Council Frant Diamond Jubilee Street Party guide, which has been updated to showcase some of the Co-ordinator: Lee Copeland Karen Crowhurst Jayne Howard Suzanne Gale Location: In Field, The Foresters Arms Beacon Hill, Rottingdean Swan Meadow Playing Field Burwash Galley Hill, Bexhill-on-Sea Organisation: The Foresters Arms Rottingdean Branch Royal British Legion Burwash Playing Field Association Bexhill Old Town Preservation Society Co-ordinator: Kate Umpleby Frank Considine Steve Mintram David Woolf

Location: Byron Hill, Grey Scar Farm Cade Street, Heathfi eld Lewes / Hotel Grounds Malling Down 8-page menu for Trafalgar Organisation: Bowes Parish Council Heathfi eld and Waldron Parish Council White Hart Hotel 4th Lewes Scout Group many exciting events that took place in its inaugural year. Co-ordinator: Phil Hughes Diana Francis Madelaine Hunter Karl Brydon Location: Cassop/ Quarrington Hill Ashdown Forest Windmill Farm Harrisons Field, East Hoathly Organisation: East Durham Rural Corridor The Conservators of Ashdown Forest Ticehurst Parish Council East Hoathly & Halland Carnival Society Ltd Night Dinner Co-ordinator: Jane Bellis Tracy Buxton Francesca Nowne Keith Pettit Location: Moss Mire Ninfi eld Working Men’s Club Burwash Playing Fields Rotherfi eld Recreation Ground Organisation: Teesdale Action Partnership Ninfi eld Jubilee Celebration Committee The Bear Inn and Burwash Motel Rotherfi eld & Mark Cross Bonfi re Society 21 October 2005. Co-ordinator: Simon Land Carol Holland Kevin Parker Mr L D Pike We’re delighted to be the Pagemasters to the Pageantmaster. THE QUEEN’S DIAMOND JUBILEE BEACONS 4TH JUNE 2012 27

01493 662929 www.tms-media.co.uk

Uniting a family of nations in common purpose

ANTIGUA AUSTRALIA THE BAHAMAS BANGLADESH BARBADOS BELIZE BOTSWANA BRUNEI CAMEROON AND BARBUDA DARUSSALAM

CANADA CYPRUS DOMINICA FIJI GHANA GRENADA GUYANA INDIA JAMAICA

KENYA KIRIBATI LESOTHO MALAWI MALAYSIA MALDIVES MALTA MAURITIUS MOZAMBIQUE 8-page guide to taking part 36-page guide to taking NAMIBIA NAURU NEW ZEALAND NIGERIA PAKISTAN PAPUA NEW GUINEA RWANDA ST KITTS AND NEVIS ST LUCIA in The Great Poppy Party 70th Anniversary part for Fly a Flag for the ST VINCENT AND SAMOA SEYCHELLES SIERRA LEONE SINGAPORE SOLOMON ISLANDS SOUTH AFRICA SRI LANKA SWAZILAND Weekend VE Day Beacons THE GRENADINES A shared moment of celebration Commonwealth

8-page guide to taking TONGA TRINIDAD TUVALU UGANDA UNITED KINGDOM UNITED REPUBLIC VANUATU ZAMBIA COMMONWEALTH 10, 11, 12 June 2011. 8th May 2015 AND TOBAGO OF TANZANIA FLAG part for 70th Anniversary 14 March 2016 of VE Day 8 May 2015

The Queen’s Diamond Jubilee Beacons 8 4th June 2012

8-page guide to taking part 8-page guide to taking part 20-page guide to taking part for The Queen’s Diamond for Fly the Red Ensign for for The Queen’s 90th The Queen’s 90th Birthday Beacons Jubilee Beacons Merchant Navy Day Birthday Beacons 21st April 2016 Your guide to taking part YOUR GUIDE TO TAKING PART 4 June 2012. The Merchant Navy Association 3 September 2015 21 April 2016 Contact Details: Bruno Peek LVO OBE OPR Pageantmaster Battle’s Over - A Nation’s Tribute 11th November 2018 Mobile: + 44 (0) 7737 262 913 (8am - 8pm) Monday - Saturday Email: [email protected] www.brunopeek.co.uk

Front and back cover photo: © Imperial War Museum. Designed by TMS Media 01493 662929 www.tms-media.co.uk