THE CONVENTION ON CLUSTER MUNITIONS THE IMPACT Web: the-monitor.org • Email: [email protected] • Twitter: @MineMonitor CLUSTER MUNITION REMNANTS CONTAMINATION* CLUSTER MUNITION CASUALTIES IN SYRIA AND OTHER COUNTRIES AND AREAS 2010-2019

1200 1000 November 2020 800 600 BAN POLICY 400 STATUS OF THE CONVENTION* ON CLUSTER MUNITIONS 200 0 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

SYRIA OTHER STATES AND AREAS

STATES THAT HAVE STATES PARTIES OTHER COMPLETED REMAINING TO CONTAMINATED REMNANTS CLEARANCE BE CLEARED COUNTRIES & 65 STATES PARTIES Afghanistan AREAS 11 Albania Bosnia and Herzegovina NON-SIGNATORIES Republic of the Congo Chad Azerbaijan Croatia Chile Cambodia Number of countries Germany Grenada Georgia () and other areas where Guinea-Bissau Iraq Iran cluster munition ATTACKS Montenegro Lao PDR Libya casualties have been 221 Mozambique Serbia Mauritania** recorded in 2019. Green: 110 States Parties Norway South Sudan Yellow: 13 signatories Zambia Somalia Sudan Blue: 74 non-signatories SIGNATORY Syria POTENTIAL TOTAL CLUSTER MUNITION Uganda Tajikistan CASUALTIES: 286 NON-SIGNATORY RESIDUAL Ukraine CONTAMINATION 77% of casualties were caused STATES PARTIES TOTAL DECLARED Thailand Vietnam by cluster munition attacks SIGNATORIES Yemen CLUSTER MUNiTION STOCKS DESTROYED 99% in 2019. CONTAMINATION Angola OTHER AREAS Percentage of 1.5 million cluster munitions destroyed MUST BE Democratic Republic 178 million submunitions destroyed Kosovo civilian casualties CLARIFIED of the Congo Nagorno-Karabakh 99% DESTROYED in 2019. STATES PARTIES Western Sahara Colombia Palau In 2019, cluster munitions casualties were recorded in: Afghanistan, United Kingdom Iraq, Lao PDR, Lebanon, Libya, Serbia, South Sudan, Syria, Yemen, as well (Falklands Islands/Malvinas) as Nagorno-Karabakh and Western Sahara.

1% REMAINING ADDRESSING THE IMPACT STATES PARTIES WITH CLUSTER MUNITION VICTIMS CLUSTER MUNITION CLUSTER MUNITIONS CLUSTER MUNITION CLEARANCE IN 2018-2019 Afghanistan Iraq PRODUCERS USED AUG 2010-JUL 2020 Albania Lao PDR Brazil Korea, South Cambodia 2 Bosnia and Herzegovina Lebanon China Pakistan Libya AREA 82.4km in 2019 Chad Montenegro Egypt Poland South Sudan CLEARED 76.7km2 in 2018 Greece Romania Sudan Colombia Mozambique India Russia Syria Croatia Sierra Leone Iran Singapore Ukraine Turkey Yemen CMR*** 96,533 in 2019 Guinea-Bissau Somalia Korea, North United States DESTROYED 89,640 in 2018 Victim assistance planning in place: 6 STATES PARTIES Victim assistance designated focal point: 13 STATES PARTIES * These maps are for illustrative purposes and do not imply the expression of any opinion on the part of the Landmine and Cluster Munition Monitor. Risk education coordination: 8 STATES PARTIES ** Mauritania, reported completion of its clearance obligations in September 2013, but has reported finding new cluster munition contamination since. ***CMR = Cluster Munition Remnants