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July 13, 1966, NIH Record, Vol. XVIII, No. 14

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July 13, 1966, NIH Record, Vol. XVIII, No. 14 flL£ Copy ecor U. 5 . DEPA R TMENT OF July 13, 1966 NATIONAL I N STITUTES OF H EALTH HEALTH. EDUCATION . AND WELFARE Vol. XVIII, No. 14 PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE Dr. Arnold Pratt N/GMS Grant to Advance Study of the Dr. Sessoms Wins Living Body Through Tiny Transmitters Is Appointed First Br Wa nda Warddell Meritorious Medal The study of the living body thl·ough tiny electronic devices whose Director of DC RT components are so small as to be almost invisible will be greatly ad­ For Second Time vanced by a 4-year program supported by the National Institute of Dr. Arnold W. Prntt has been General Medical Sciences. In recoguition of his outstanding named Direct.or of the Division of According t.o Dr. Fr,ederick L. contributions to the regional medi­ Computer Research and Technol­ St.one, Direct.or of the National In­ cal programs, Dr. Stuart M. Ses­ ogy at the National Institutes of stitute of General Medical Sci­ soms, Deputy Director of NIH, has Health, Dr. James A. Shannon, ences, this award is an important recently received the distinction of NIH Director, announced recently. step in the Institute's expanding a second Meritorious Service Medal. Dr. Pratt's appointment was effec­ program of support for biomedical The first Meritorious Ser vice tive July 6. engineering, one of the general Medal was awarded to Dr. Sessoms Dr. Pratt will direct a three­ clinical at·eas for which the Insti­ on April 9, 1964, for his accom­ faceted program for application of tute is a major source of research plishments as Chief of the Cancer computer teehnology and related support. Chemotherapy National Service This shows comparison of ~ize of on disciplines t.o NIH research pro­ Dr. Ko Gets Grant Center from 1968 t.o 1962. FM tronsmittor and battery-powered The most recent award cites Dr. grams. In addition ·to conducting source with thot of on aspirin tablet. m<1thematical, engineering, statis­ An initial grant of $163,440 goes Sessoms' "outstanding ability and to Dr. Wen H. Ko, Associate Pro­ The upper tra nsmitter has been cooled achievements in the development, tical and pi-ogramming research fessor of Engineering and Director before being implanted in on a.pe ri­ and development for the more ef­ operation and staffing of the new of the Solid State Electronics Lab­ mentol animal. program for enhancing the heijlth fective use of computers in the so­ oratory, Engineering Design Center lution of biomedical problems, the of the American people by the and Engineering Division, Case In­ six main areas. One will be the at­ Division v.;11 collaborate with man­ tempt to reduce the size of the newly established regional medical agement, program officials, and in­ stitute of Technology. programs." Dr. Ko has already succeeded in transmitter still further for im­ dividual scientists on projects lend­ Aids Legislation ing themselves t.o computer proc­ producing F M transmitters no planting in the body. This would essing, and will provide a central­ larger than a shirt button to be permit long-tel'm monit.oring of In recommending Dr. Sessoms i:ood computation and data process­ implanted in the body and t.o record electroencephalograms, electrocar­ for the award, Dr. James A. Shan­ non, Director of NIH, specifically ing service fot· all of NIH. the electrical activity of ~e mus­ diograms, and similar electrical noted Dr. Sessoms' substantial con­ Dr. Pratt Ca?ne to the National cles and hearts of mice, rats and signals given oft' by the body. other animals. tribution t.o the legislative process Institutes of Health in 1948 from Attempts will also be made to The research program will be in resulting in Public Law 89-239, the (Su DR. PRATT. Page SJ construcL implant transmitters that Heart Disease, Cancer and Stroke can transmit 10 or more different Amendments of 1965. types of physiological information Dr. Sessoms assumed immediate Patient on Whom First Craniotomy at on multichannel systems. responsibility for planning the ad­ In the second area, new energy min istrntive means by which NIH NIH Was Performed Returns to Visit sources for the implants ,viii be proposed to carry out the new pro­ J ohn Unger, a former patient here, recently returned to the Clinical sought. Up t.o now, t'he implants gram. Center to renew old acquaintances. One of those he greeted was his have been either battery-powered, He consulted extensively with surgeon, Dr. Maitland Baldwin, Director of Clinical Researeh, National with a limited life, or radio-pow­ important lenders of medical insti­ I nstitute of Neurological Diseases ered. tutions and organizations through­ and Blindness, who performed the Aim Described (Soo DR. Sf:SSOMS, Page t) first tempornl craniot.omy at NIH Dr. Ko hopes to provide the on Mr. Unger in Oct.obet· 1953. small microwatt requirements of U.S. Navy Band Concert Since that time, Mr. Unger has the FM implants by heat, light, or lieen well. He now recalls his asso­ electromagnetic energy from their Set for July 26 at CC ciations with the NIH with a sense environment inside the o,·ganism or The third in this season's series of gratitude and friendship. even by motion, pressure changes, of outdoor band concerts for Clini­ Be is representative of the tem­ chemical differences, or electrical cal Center patients will be present­ poral lobe seizure program, a ma­ differences within the organism it­ ed on Tuesday, July 26, at 7 :30 jot· efforl of the Surgical Neurol­ self. p.m. by the United Sta.tes Navy ogy Rranch of NIND13. Work is also proceeding in the Rand in the driveway adjacent to Approximately 400 persons have use of body fluids as an energy the Admissions Department of the participated in this program, as source, employing the fuel-cell Clinical Center. Jn event of rain, inpatients, since it.s beginning in principle. the concert will be held in the CC October 1953, and 60 percent of In a third area, it has been found audit.orium. those operated on have achieved John Unger (le~). once o potient ot that many semi-conducti11g mate­ NIH employees, their families relief of seizures. tho NIH Clinicol Center and subject of rials alter their electrical proper­ and friends are invited to attend, The program also provides in­ the first te mporal craniotomy here, ties in response to changes in the but patients will have priority in formation on language, memory, is shown with Dr. Moitlond Boldwin environment such as temperature, seatinst. Arrangements fot· this affect, particular behavioral mani­ who performed the su rgery in October pressure, light, magnetic fields, concert were made by the CC Pa­ (Sce CRANIOTOMY, Page 8) 19S3.-Photo by Tom Joy. (SEE TRANSMITTER, Pogo 6) tient Activities Section. Page 2 July 13, 1966 THE NIH RECORD ~ II I IR ecord Published bi-weekly at Bethesda, l\ld., by the Public Information Section, Office of Research Information, for the information of employees of the National Ins titutes of Health, principal research center of the Public Health Service, U.S. Department of Health, Education, and Welfare, and circulated by request to all news media and inter es ted members of the medical- and science-related fields. The NIH Record content is r eprint­ able without permission and its pictures are available on request. NIH Record Office ..............................Bldg. 31, Rm. 4813. Phone: 49-fi2125 Editor ............... .. .. ... ..... .. ....... ... .. ..... ... E . Kenneth Stabler Stoff Correspondents Georgiana Brimijoin, NCI ; Tony Anastasi, DRS; Bowen Hosford, CC; Mary Anne Gates, NIAMD; Marie Norris, NIDR; Ed Long, NIMH; Frances Dearman, NINDB; Martha Mader, NIAID; Faye Peterson, DBS; Wanda Warddell, NIGMS; Beverly Warran, DRFR; Dick Tlll·lington, DRG; Gary Goldsmith, NHI; Frances Mills, OAM; Dan Rogers, NICHD. On the occasion of presentation of the Meritorious Service Medal to Dr. Stua rt The NIH Record reserves t he right to make corrections, changes or M. Sessoms, Deputy Director of NIH , in Dr. Shannon's office, othe rs assembled deletions in submitted copy in conformity with t he policy of the paper for the ceremony were: seated to the right of Dr. Sessoms, Dr. Jo mes A. and t he Department of Health, Education, a nd Welfare. Sha nn on, Director of NIH. Standing, L to R: Dr. Robe rt P. Gra nt, Director, N HI; Dr. Robe rt Q. Marston, Chief, DRMP; Dr. Frederick L. Stone, Director, EHS Will Present Film N IGMS; Dr. Richard L. Moslond, Director, NIN DB, ond Dr. Kenneth M. Endicott, Director of NCI.- Photo by Jerry Hecht. NEWS from On Suicide Next Week "Point of Return," a film con­ DR. SESSOMS Former Newspaperman, cerning suicide, will be the July (Co11ti'nurd j t'QW raue J) PERSONNEL Robert A. White, Joins SOCIAL SECURITY INSURANCE health education movie presenta­ out the nation to obtain their ad­ tion of the NIH Employee Health A booklet entitled "Your Medi­ vice and viewpoints, maintained NIGMS Information Service. continual liaison with the PHS and care Handbook" was recently mail­ Introducing the film, Dr. Karl Robert A. White, formerly a ed to all persons age 65 and over Office of the Secretary on develop­ member of the Information Staff of Menninger points out that suicide ments during the legislative proc­ who are covered under the Medi­ can be reduced only through under­ the Agency for International De­ care H ealth Insurance Program. ess, and represented NIH during velopment, recently joined the In­ standing of the problem and ap­ the discussions and deliberations This handbook explains what preciation of its seriousness. formation Staff of the National benefits are available under both within the Executive Branch. The story r ecounts chronologi­ Institute of General Medical Sci­ parts of the medicare program.
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